See capitulate in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for capitulate meaning in English (19.9kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "capitulare",
"4": "",
"5": "draw up under headings"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin capitulare (“draw up under headings”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "capitulum",
"4": "",
"5": "heading, chapter, title"
},
"expansion": "Latin capitulum (“heading, chapter, title”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "caput",
"3": "",
"4": "head"
},
"expansion": "caput (“head”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the participle stem of Medieval Latin capitulare (“draw up under headings”), from Latin capitulum (“heading, chapter, title”), diminutive of caput (“head”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "capitulates",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "capitulating",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "capitulated",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "capitulated",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "capitulate (third-person singular simple present capitulates, present participle capitulating, simple past and past participle capitulated)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "chapiter"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "chapter"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "capital"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "capitalism"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "captain"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "capitulation"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "capitulatory"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "recapitulate"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "defeat"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "87 7 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "He argued and hollered for so long that I finally capitulated just to make him stop."
}
],
"glosses": [
"To surrender; to end all resistance, to give up; to go along with or comply."
],
"id": "en-capitulate-en-verb-Pc7op6C9",
"links": [
[
"surrender",
"surrender"
],
[
"resistance",
"resistance"
],
[
"give up",
"give up"
],
[
"comply",
"comply"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To surrender; to end all resistance, to give up; to go along with or comply."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"sense": "surrender, end resistance, give up",
"word": "wave the white flag"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "surrender; end all resistance; to give up; to go along with or comply",
"word": "kapitulloj"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "istaslama",
"sense": "surrender; end all resistance; to give up; to go along with or comply",
"word": "اِسْتَسْلَمَ"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "anjnatur linel",
"sense": "surrender; end all resistance; to give up; to go along with or comply",
"word": "անձնատուր լինել"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "hanjnvel",
"sense": "surrender; end all resistance; to give up; to go along with or comply",
"word": "հանձնվել"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "surrender; end all resistance; to give up; to go along with or comply",
"word": "təslim olmaq"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "kapituljavácʹ",
"sense": "surrender; end all resistance; to give up; to go along with or comply",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"perfective"
],
"word": "капітулява́ць"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "zdavácca",
"sense": "surrender; end all resistance; to give up; to go along with or comply",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "здава́цца"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "zdácca",
"sense": "surrender; end all resistance; to give up; to go along with or comply",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "зда́цца"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "kapitulíram",
"sense": "surrender; end all resistance; to give up; to go along with or comply",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"perfective"
],
"word": "капитули́рам"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "predávam se",
"sense": "surrender; end all resistance; to give up; to go along with or comply",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "преда́вам се"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "predám se",
"sense": "surrender; end all resistance; to give up; to go along with or comply",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "преда́м се"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "cmn",
"english": "to surrender",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "tóuxiáng",
"sense": "surrender; end all resistance; to give up; to go along with or comply",
"word": "投降"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "surrender; end all resistance; to give up; to go along with or comply",
"word": "屈從"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "cmn",
"english": "to submit/yield",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "qūcóng",
"sense": "surrender; end all resistance; to give up; to go along with or comply",
"word": "屈从"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "surrender; end all resistance; to give up; to go along with or comply",
"word": "放棄"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "cmn",
"english": "to give up",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "fàngqì",
"sense": "surrender; end all resistance; to give up; to go along with or comply",
"word": "放弃"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "surrender; end all resistance; to give up; to go along with or comply",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"perfective"
],
"word": "kapitulovat"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "surrender; end all resistance; to give up; to go along with or comply",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "vzdávat se"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "surrender; end all resistance; to give up; to go along with or comply",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "vzdát se"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "surrender; end all resistance; to give up; to go along with or comply",
"word": "kapitulere"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "surrender; end all resistance; to give up; to go along with or comply",
"word": "overgive sig"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "surrender; end all resistance; to give up; to go along with or comply",
"word": "capituleren"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "surrender; end all resistance; to give up; to go along with or comply",
"word": "zich overgeven"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "surrender; end all resistance; to give up; to go along with or comply",
"word": "kapitulaci"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "surrender; end all resistance; to give up; to go along with or comply",
"word": "kapituleeruma"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "surrender; end all resistance; to give up; to go along with or comply",
"word": "antautua"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "surrender; end all resistance; to give up; to go along with or comply",
"word": "luovuttaa"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "surrender; end all resistance; to give up; to go along with or comply",
"word": "antaa periksi"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "surrender; end all resistance; to give up; to go along with or comply",
"word": "capituler"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "surrender; end all resistance; to give up; to go along with or comply",
"word": "se rendre"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "danebeba",
"sense": "surrender; end all resistance; to give up; to go along with or comply",
"word": "დანებება"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "surrender; end all resistance; to give up; to go along with or comply",
"word": "kapitulieren"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "surrender; end all resistance; to give up; to go along with or comply",
"word": "sich ergeben"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "paradídomai",
"sense": "surrender; end all resistance; to give up; to go along with or comply",
"word": "παραδίδομαι"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "synthikologó",
"sense": "surrender; end all resistance; to give up; to go along with or comply",
"word": "συνθηκολογώ"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "surrender; end all resistance; to give up; to go along with or comply",
"word": "megadja magát"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "surrender; end all resistance; to give up; to go along with or comply",
"word": "kapitulál"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "surrender; end all resistance; to give up; to go along with or comply",
"word": "capitolare"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "surrender; end all resistance; to give up; to go along with or comply",
"word": "arrendersi"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"alt": "こうふくする",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kōfuku suru",
"sense": "surrender; end all resistance; to give up; to go along with or comply",
"word": "降伏する"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "berılu",
"sense": "surrender; end all resistance; to give up; to go along with or comply",
"word": "берілу"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "bağynu",
"sense": "surrender; end all resistance; to give up; to go along with or comply",
"word": "бағыну"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "hangbokhada",
"sense": "surrender; end all resistance; to give up; to go along with or comply",
"word": "항복하다"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "bagınuu",
"sense": "surrender; end all resistance; to give up; to go along with or comply",
"word": "багынуу"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "surrender; end all resistance; to give up; to go along with or comply",
"word": "kapitulēt"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "surrender; end all resistance; to give up; to go along with or comply",
"word": "kapituliuoti"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "kapitulíra",
"sense": "surrender; end all resistance; to give up; to go along with or comply",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"perfective"
],
"word": "капитули́ра"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "se predava",
"sense": "surrender; end all resistance; to give up; to go along with or comply",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "се предава"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "se predade",
"sense": "surrender; end all resistance; to give up; to go along with or comply",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "се предаде"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "surrender; end all resistance; to give up; to go along with or comply",
"word": "hauraro"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "surrender; end all resistance; to give up; to go along with or comply",
"word": "whakahauraro"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "surrender; end all resistance; to give up; to go along with or comply",
"word": "kapitulere"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "surrender; end all resistance; to give up; to go along with or comply",
"word": "overgi seg"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "taslim šodan",
"sense": "surrender; end all resistance; to give up; to go along with or comply",
"word": "تسلیم شدن"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "surrender; end all resistance; to give up; to go along with or comply",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "kapitulować"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "surrender; end all resistance; to give up; to go along with or comply",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "skapitulować"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "surrender; end all resistance; to give up; to go along with or comply",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "poddawać się"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "surrender; end all resistance; to give up; to go along with or comply",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "poddać się"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "surrender; end all resistance; to give up; to go along with or comply",
"word": "capitular"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "surrender; end all resistance; to give up; to go along with or comply",
"word": "capitula"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kapitulírovatʹ",
"sense": "surrender; end all resistance; to give up; to go along with or comply",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"perfective"
],
"word": "капитули́ровать"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sdavátʹsja",
"sense": "surrender; end all resistance; to give up; to go along with or comply",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "сдава́ться"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sdátʹsja",
"sense": "surrender; end all resistance; to give up; to go along with or comply",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "сда́ться"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "surrender; end all resistance; to give up; to go along with or comply",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"imperfective",
"perfective"
],
"word": "капитули́рати"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "surrender; end all resistance; to give up; to go along with or comply",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"imperfective"
],
"word": "преда́вати се"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "surrender; end all resistance; to give up; to go along with or comply",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"perfective"
],
"word": "прѐдати се"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "surrender; end all resistance; to give up; to go along with or comply",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"imperfective",
"perfective"
],
"word": "kapitulírati"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "surrender; end all resistance; to give up; to go along with or comply",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"imperfective"
],
"word": "predávati se"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "surrender; end all resistance; to give up; to go along with or comply",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"perfective"
],
"word": "prèdati se"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "surrender; end all resistance; to give up; to go along with or comply",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"perfective"
],
"word": "kapitulovať"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "surrender; end all resistance; to give up; to go along with or comply",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "vzdávať sa"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "surrender; end all resistance; to give up; to go along with or comply",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "vzdať se"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "surrender; end all resistance; to give up; to go along with or comply",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"perfective"
],
"word": "kapitulirati"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "surrender; end all resistance; to give up; to go along with or comply",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "predajati se"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "surrender; end all resistance; to give up; to go along with or comply",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "predati se"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "surrender; end all resistance; to give up; to go along with or comply",
"word": "capitular"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "surrender; end all resistance; to give up; to go along with or comply",
"word": "rendirse"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "surrender; end all resistance; to give up; to go along with or comply",
"word": "kapitulera"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "surrender; end all resistance; to give up; to go along with or comply",
"word": "ge upp"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "surrender; end all resistance; to give up; to go along with or comply",
"word": "resignera"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "taslim šudan",
"sense": "surrender; end all resistance; to give up; to go along with or comply",
"word": "таслим шудан"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "yɔɔm-pɛ́ɛ",
"sense": "surrender; end all resistance; to give up; to go along with or comply",
"word": "ยอมแพ้"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "surrender; end all resistance; to give up; to go along with or comply",
"word": "teslim olmak"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "kapituljuváty",
"sense": "surrender; end all resistance; to give up; to go along with or comply",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"perfective"
],
"word": "капітулюва́ти"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "zdavátysja",
"sense": "surrender; end all resistance; to give up; to go along with or comply",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "здава́тися"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "zdátysja",
"sense": "surrender; end all resistance; to give up; to go along with or comply",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "зда́тися"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "surrender; end all resistance; to give up; to go along with or comply",
"word": "taslim boʻlmoq"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "surrender; end all resistance; to give up; to go along with or comply",
"word": "đầu hàng"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To draw up in chapters; to enumerate."
],
"id": "en-capitulate-en-verb-~dEghBoc",
"links": [
[
"chapter",
"chapter"
],
[
"enumerate",
"enumerate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, obsolete) To draw up in chapters; to enumerate."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1661, Peter Heylin, Ecclesia restaurata",
"text": "there capitulates with the king […] to take to wife his daughter Mary",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To draw up the articles of treaty with; to treat, bargain, parley."
],
"id": "en-capitulate-en-verb-gDUsEaQZ",
"links": [
[
"treaty",
"treaty"
],
[
"treat",
"treat"
],
[
"bargain",
"bargain"
],
[
"parley",
"parley"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, obsolete) To draw up the articles of treaty with; to treat, bargain, parley."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kəˈpɪ.tjʊ.leɪt/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kəˈpɪ.t͡ʃə.leɪt/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kəˈpɪt͡ʃ.jʊ.leɪt/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kəˈpɪt͡ʃ.jə.leɪt/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-capitulate.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bb/En-us-capitulate.ogg/En-us-capitulate.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bb/En-us-capitulate.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"audio": "en-au-capitulate.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/39/En-au-capitulate.ogg/En-au-capitulate.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/39/En-au-capitulate.ogg",
"tags": [
"Australia"
],
"text": "Audio (AU)"
}
],
"word": "capitulate"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 4-syllable words",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Medieval Latin",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verbs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "capitulare",
"4": "",
"5": "draw up under headings"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin capitulare (“draw up under headings”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "capitulum",
"4": "",
"5": "heading, chapter, title"
},
"expansion": "Latin capitulum (“heading, chapter, title”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "caput",
"3": "",
"4": "head"
},
"expansion": "caput (“head”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the participle stem of Medieval Latin capitulare (“draw up under headings”), from Latin capitulum (“heading, chapter, title”), diminutive of caput (“head”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "capitulates",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "capitulating",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "capitulated",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "capitulated",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "capitulate (third-person singular simple present capitulates, present participle capitulating, simple past and past participle capitulated)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "chapiter"
},
{
"word": "chapter"
},
{
"word": "capital"
},
{
"word": "capitalism"
},
{
"word": "captain"
},
{
"word": "capitulation"
},
{
"word": "capitulatory"
},
{
"word": "recapitulate"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "defeat"
}
],
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "He argued and hollered for so long that I finally capitulated just to make him stop."
}
],
"glosses": [
"To surrender; to end all resistance, to give up; to go along with or comply."
],
"links": [
[
"surrender",
"surrender"
],
[
"resistance",
"resistance"
],
[
"give up",
"give up"
],
[
"comply",
"comply"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To surrender; to end all resistance, to give up; to go along with or comply."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To draw up in chapters; to enumerate."
],
"links": [
[
"chapter",
"chapter"
],
[
"enumerate",
"enumerate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, obsolete) To draw up in chapters; to enumerate."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"English terms with quotations",
"English transitive verbs",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1661, Peter Heylin, Ecclesia restaurata",
"text": "there capitulates with the king […] to take to wife his daughter Mary",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To draw up the articles of treaty with; to treat, bargain, parley."
],
"links": [
[
"treaty",
"treaty"
],
[
"treat",
"treat"
],
[
"bargain",
"bargain"
],
[
"parley",
"parley"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, obsolete) To draw up the articles of treaty with; to treat, bargain, parley."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kəˈpɪ.tjʊ.leɪt/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kəˈpɪ.t͡ʃə.leɪt/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kəˈpɪt͡ʃ.jʊ.leɪt/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kəˈpɪt͡ʃ.jə.leɪt/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-capitulate.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bb/En-us-capitulate.ogg/En-us-capitulate.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bb/En-us-capitulate.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"audio": "en-au-capitulate.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/39/En-au-capitulate.ogg/En-au-capitulate.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/39/En-au-capitulate.ogg",
"tags": [
"Australia"
],
"text": "Audio (AU)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "surrender, end resistance, give up",
"word": "wave the white flag"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "surrender; end all resistance; to give up; to go along with or comply",
"word": "kapitulloj"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "istaslama",
"sense": "surrender; end all resistance; to give up; to go along with or comply",
"word": "اِسْتَسْلَمَ"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "anjnatur linel",
"sense": "surrender; end all resistance; to give up; to go along with or comply",
"word": "անձնատուր լինել"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "hanjnvel",
"sense": "surrender; end all resistance; to give up; to go along with or comply",
"word": "հանձնվել"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "surrender; end all resistance; to give up; to go along with or comply",
"word": "təslim olmaq"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "kapituljavácʹ",
"sense": "surrender; end all resistance; to give up; to go along with or comply",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"perfective"
],
"word": "капітулява́ць"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "zdavácca",
"sense": "surrender; end all resistance; to give up; to go along with or comply",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "здава́цца"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "zdácca",
"sense": "surrender; end all resistance; to give up; to go along with or comply",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "зда́цца"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "kapitulíram",
"sense": "surrender; end all resistance; to give up; to go along with or comply",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"perfective"
],
"word": "капитули́рам"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "predávam se",
"sense": "surrender; end all resistance; to give up; to go along with or comply",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "преда́вам се"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "predám se",
"sense": "surrender; end all resistance; to give up; to go along with or comply",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "преда́м се"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"english": "to surrender",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "tóuxiáng",
"sense": "surrender; end all resistance; to give up; to go along with or comply",
"word": "投降"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "surrender; end all resistance; to give up; to go along with or comply",
"word": "屈從"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"english": "to submit/yield",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "qūcóng",
"sense": "surrender; end all resistance; to give up; to go along with or comply",
"word": "屈从"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "surrender; end all resistance; to give up; to go along with or comply",
"word": "放棄"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"english": "to give up",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "fàngqì",
"sense": "surrender; end all resistance; to give up; to go along with or comply",
"word": "放弃"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "surrender; end all resistance; to give up; to go along with or comply",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"perfective"
],
"word": "kapitulovat"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "surrender; end all resistance; to give up; to go along with or comply",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "vzdávat se"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "surrender; end all resistance; to give up; to go along with or comply",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "vzdát se"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "surrender; end all resistance; to give up; to go along with or comply",
"word": "kapitulere"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "surrender; end all resistance; to give up; to go along with or comply",
"word": "overgive sig"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "surrender; end all resistance; to give up; to go along with or comply",
"word": "capituleren"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "surrender; end all resistance; to give up; to go along with or comply",
"word": "zich overgeven"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "surrender; end all resistance; to give up; to go along with or comply",
"word": "kapitulaci"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "surrender; end all resistance; to give up; to go along with or comply",
"word": "kapituleeruma"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "surrender; end all resistance; to give up; to go along with or comply",
"word": "antautua"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "surrender; end all resistance; to give up; to go along with or comply",
"word": "luovuttaa"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "surrender; end all resistance; to give up; to go along with or comply",
"word": "antaa periksi"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "surrender; end all resistance; to give up; to go along with or comply",
"word": "capituler"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "surrender; end all resistance; to give up; to go along with or comply",
"word": "se rendre"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "danebeba",
"sense": "surrender; end all resistance; to give up; to go along with or comply",
"word": "დანებება"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "surrender; end all resistance; to give up; to go along with or comply",
"word": "kapitulieren"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "surrender; end all resistance; to give up; to go along with or comply",
"word": "sich ergeben"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "paradídomai",
"sense": "surrender; end all resistance; to give up; to go along with or comply",
"word": "παραδίδομαι"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "synthikologó",
"sense": "surrender; end all resistance; to give up; to go along with or comply",
"word": "συνθηκολογώ"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "surrender; end all resistance; to give up; to go along with or comply",
"word": "megadja magát"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "surrender; end all resistance; to give up; to go along with or comply",
"word": "kapitulál"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "surrender; end all resistance; to give up; to go along with or comply",
"word": "capitolare"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "surrender; end all resistance; to give up; to go along with or comply",
"word": "arrendersi"
},
{
"alt": "こうふくする",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kōfuku suru",
"sense": "surrender; end all resistance; to give up; to go along with or comply",
"word": "降伏する"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "berılu",
"sense": "surrender; end all resistance; to give up; to go along with or comply",
"word": "берілу"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "bağynu",
"sense": "surrender; end all resistance; to give up; to go along with or comply",
"word": "бағыну"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "hangbokhada",
"sense": "surrender; end all resistance; to give up; to go along with or comply",
"word": "항복하다"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "bagınuu",
"sense": "surrender; end all resistance; to give up; to go along with or comply",
"word": "багынуу"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "surrender; end all resistance; to give up; to go along with or comply",
"word": "kapitulēt"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "surrender; end all resistance; to give up; to go along with or comply",
"word": "kapituliuoti"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "kapitulíra",
"sense": "surrender; end all resistance; to give up; to go along with or comply",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"perfective"
],
"word": "капитули́ра"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "se predava",
"sense": "surrender; end all resistance; to give up; to go along with or comply",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "се предава"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "se predade",
"sense": "surrender; end all resistance; to give up; to go along with or comply",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "се предаде"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "surrender; end all resistance; to give up; to go along with or comply",
"word": "hauraro"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "surrender; end all resistance; to give up; to go along with or comply",
"word": "whakahauraro"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "surrender; end all resistance; to give up; to go along with or comply",
"word": "kapitulere"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "surrender; end all resistance; to give up; to go along with or comply",
"word": "overgi seg"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "taslim šodan",
"sense": "surrender; end all resistance; to give up; to go along with or comply",
"word": "تسلیم شدن"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "surrender; end all resistance; to give up; to go along with or comply",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "kapitulować"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "surrender; end all resistance; to give up; to go along with or comply",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "skapitulować"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "surrender; end all resistance; to give up; to go along with or comply",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "poddawać się"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "surrender; end all resistance; to give up; to go along with or comply",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "poddać się"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "surrender; end all resistance; to give up; to go along with or comply",
"word": "capitular"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "surrender; end all resistance; to give up; to go along with or comply",
"word": "capitula"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kapitulírovatʹ",
"sense": "surrender; end all resistance; to give up; to go along with or comply",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"perfective"
],
"word": "капитули́ровать"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sdavátʹsja",
"sense": "surrender; end all resistance; to give up; to go along with or comply",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "сдава́ться"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sdátʹsja",
"sense": "surrender; end all resistance; to give up; to go along with or comply",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "сда́ться"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "surrender; end all resistance; to give up; to go along with or comply",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"imperfective",
"perfective"
],
"word": "капитули́рати"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "surrender; end all resistance; to give up; to go along with or comply",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"imperfective"
],
"word": "преда́вати се"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "surrender; end all resistance; to give up; to go along with or comply",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"perfective"
],
"word": "прѐдати се"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "surrender; end all resistance; to give up; to go along with or comply",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"imperfective",
"perfective"
],
"word": "kapitulírati"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "surrender; end all resistance; to give up; to go along with or comply",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"imperfective"
],
"word": "predávati se"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "surrender; end all resistance; to give up; to go along with or comply",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"perfective"
],
"word": "prèdati se"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "surrender; end all resistance; to give up; to go along with or comply",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"perfective"
],
"word": "kapitulovať"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "surrender; end all resistance; to give up; to go along with or comply",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "vzdávať sa"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "surrender; end all resistance; to give up; to go along with or comply",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "vzdať se"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "surrender; end all resistance; to give up; to go along with or comply",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"perfective"
],
"word": "kapitulirati"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "surrender; end all resistance; to give up; to go along with or comply",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "predajati se"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "surrender; end all resistance; to give up; to go along with or comply",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "predati se"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "surrender; end all resistance; to give up; to go along with or comply",
"word": "capitular"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "surrender; end all resistance; to give up; to go along with or comply",
"word": "rendirse"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "surrender; end all resistance; to give up; to go along with or comply",
"word": "kapitulera"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "surrender; end all resistance; to give up; to go along with or comply",
"word": "ge upp"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "surrender; end all resistance; to give up; to go along with or comply",
"word": "resignera"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "taslim šudan",
"sense": "surrender; end all resistance; to give up; to go along with or comply",
"word": "таслим шудан"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "yɔɔm-pɛ́ɛ",
"sense": "surrender; end all resistance; to give up; to go along with or comply",
"word": "ยอมแพ้"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "surrender; end all resistance; to give up; to go along with or comply",
"word": "teslim olmak"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "kapituljuváty",
"sense": "surrender; end all resistance; to give up; to go along with or comply",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"perfective"
],
"word": "капітулюва́ти"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "zdavátysja",
"sense": "surrender; end all resistance; to give up; to go along with or comply",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "здава́тися"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "zdátysja",
"sense": "surrender; end all resistance; to give up; to go along with or comply",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "зда́тися"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "surrender; end all resistance; to give up; to go along with or comply",
"word": "taslim boʻlmoq"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "surrender; end all resistance; to give up; to go along with or comply",
"word": "đầu hàng"
}
],
"word": "capitulate"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.