See din in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for din meaning in English (22.8kB)
{
"antonyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:din",
"word": "lull"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:din",
"word": "murmur"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:din",
"word": "peace"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:din",
"word": "silence"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰwen-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "dynne"
},
"expansion": "Middle English dynne",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "dyne"
},
"expansion": "dyne",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "dyn"
},
"expansion": "dyn",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "dyne"
},
"expansion": "Old English dyne",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*duni"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *duni",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*duniz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *duniz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*dʰún-is"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰún-is",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*dʰwen-",
"3": "",
"4": "to make a noise"
},
"expansion": "*dʰwen- (“to make a noise”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "धुनि",
"3": "",
"4": "sounding",
"tr": "dhúni"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit धुनि (dhúni, “sounding”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ध्वनति",
"3": "",
"4": "to make a noise, to roar",
"tr": "dhvánati"
},
"expansion": "ध्वनति (dhvánati, “to make a noise, to roar”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "dynr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse dynr",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "dynja"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk dynja",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English dynne, dyne, dyn, from Old English dyne, from Proto-West Germanic *duni, from Proto-Germanic *duniz, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰún-is, from *dʰwen- (“to make a noise”).\nCognate with Sanskrit धुनि (dhúni, “sounding”), ध्वनति (dhvánati, “to make a noise, to roar”), Old Norse dynr, Norwegian Nynorsk dynja.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dins",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "din (countable and uncountable, plural dins)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"holonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:din",
"word": "commotion"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:din",
"word": "dispute"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:din",
"word": "party"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:din",
"word": "storm"
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:din",
"word": "sound"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:din",
"word": "bang"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:din",
"word": "bellow"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:din",
"word": "boom"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:din",
"word": "clang"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:din",
"word": "peal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:din",
"word": "roar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:din",
"word": "shout"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:din",
"word": "swell"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:din",
"word": "thud"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:din",
"word": "cacophony"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 7 24 28 14 12",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Sounds",
"orig": "en:Sounds",
"parents": [
"Sound",
"Energy",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1907, Harold Bindloss, chapter 7, in The Dust of Conflict",
"text": "The patter of feet, and clatter of strap and swivel, seemed to swell into a bewildering din, but they were almost upon the fielato offices, where the carretera entered the town, before a rifle flashed.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1998, Ian McEwan, Amsterdam, New York: Anchor, published 1999, Part 1, Chapter 1, pp. 9-10",
"text": "So many faces Clive had never seen by daylight, and looking terrible, like cadavers jerked upright to welcome the newly dead. Invigorated by this jolt of misanthropy, he moved sleekly through the din, ignored his name when it was called, withdrew his elbow when it was plucked [...]",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2014 November 18, Daniel Taylor, “England and Wayne Rooney see off Scotland in their own back yard”, in The Guardian",
"text": "England certainly made a mockery of the claim that they might somehow be intimidated by the Glasgow din. Celtic Park was a loud, seething pit of bias.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A loud noise; a cacophony or loud commotion."
],
"id": "en-din-en-noun-e2Si77qJ",
"links": [
[
"noise",
"noise"
],
[
"cacophony",
"cacophony"
],
[
"commotion",
"commotion"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "vrjava",
"sense": "loud noise",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "врява"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "glǎčka",
"sense": "loud noise",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "глъчка"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "loud noise",
"word": "耳鳴"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "ěrmíng",
"sense": "loud noise",
"word": "耳鸣"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "loud noise",
"word": "吵鬧"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "chǎonào",
"sense": "loud noise",
"word": "吵闹"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "loud noise",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hluk"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "loud noise",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rámus"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "loud noise",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kravál"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "loud noise",
"word": "lawaai"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "loud noise",
"word": "geschreeuw"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "loud noise",
"word": "meteli"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "loud noise",
"word": "metakka"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "loud noise",
"word": "mekkala"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "loud noise",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vacarme"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "loud noise",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"masculine"
],
"word": "boucan"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "loud noise",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "estrondo"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "loud noise",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rebumbio"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "loud noise",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "balbordo"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "loud noise",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Lärm"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "loud noise",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Krach"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "kélados",
"sense": "loud noise",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "κέλαδος"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"note": "of battle",
"roman": "hómados",
"sense": "loud noise",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ὅμαδος"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "loud noise",
"word": "gleo"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "loud noise",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "baccano"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "loud noise",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "frastuono"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "loud noise",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "schiamazzo"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "loud noise",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "strepitio"
},
{
"alt": "そうおん",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "sōon",
"sense": "loud noise",
"word": "騒音"
},
{
"alt": "騷音",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "so'eum",
"sense": "loud noise",
"word": "소음"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "loud noise",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "strepitus"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "loud noise",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "clāmor"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "vreva",
"sense": "loud noise",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "врева"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "loud noise",
"word": "tararau"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "loud noise",
"word": "matioke"
},
{
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "loud noise",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tinné"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "loud noise",
"word": "drønn"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "loud noise",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dyn"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "loud noise",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hałas"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "loud noise",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gwar"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "loud noise",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "zgiełk"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "loud noise",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rumor"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "loud noise",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "estrépido"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "loud noise",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "algazarra"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "loud noise",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "clamor"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "gul",
"sense": "loud noise",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "гул"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "šum",
"sense": "loud noise",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "шум"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "gvalt",
"sense": "loud noise",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "гвалт"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "gróxot",
"sense": "loud noise",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "гро́хот"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"english": "people or animals",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "galdjóž",
"sense": "loud noise",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "галдёж"
},
{
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "loud noise",
"tags": [
"Logudorese"
],
"word": "chighìlliu"
},
{
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "loud noise",
"tags": [
"Logudorese"
],
"word": "chimentu"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "loud noise",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ropot"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "loud noise",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "trušč"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "loud noise",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "estruendo"
},
{
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "gōla",
"sense": "loud noise",
"word": "గోల"
},
{
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "goḍava",
"sense": "loud noise",
"word": "గొడవ"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dɪn/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪn"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-din.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/97/En-us-din.ogg/En-us-din.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/97/En-us-din.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"enpr": "dĭn"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:din",
"word": "ballyhoo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:din",
"word": "blast"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:din",
"tags": [
"dated"
],
"word": "bobbery"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:din",
"word": "bombilation"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:din",
"word": "charivari"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:din",
"word": "clangour"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:din",
"word": "clash"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:din",
"word": "clatter"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:din",
"word": "crash"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:din",
"word": "din"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:din",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "durdum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:din",
"word": "hubbub"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:din",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "hurly"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:din",
"word": "noise"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:din",
"word": "outcry"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:din",
"word": "racket"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:din",
"word": "ruckus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:din",
"word": "uproar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:din",
"tags": [
"rare"
],
"word": "vociferance"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:din",
"word": "vociferation"
}
],
"word": "din"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "outdin"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰwen-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "dynnen"
},
"expansion": "Middle English dynnen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "dynnan"
},
"expansion": "Old English dynnan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*dunjaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *dunjaną",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰwen-",
"4": "",
"5": "to make a noise"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰwen- (“to make a noise”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English dynnen, from Old English dynnan, from Proto-Germanic *dunjaną, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰwen- (“to make a noise”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dins",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dinning",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "dinned",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "dinned",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "din (third-person singular simple present dins, present participle dinning, simple past and past participle dinned)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 7 24 28 14 12",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Sounds",
"orig": "en:Sounds",
"parents": [
"Sound",
"Energy",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "1820, William Wordsworth, “The Waggoner” Canto 2, in The Miscellaneous Poems of William Wordsworth, London: Longman, Hurst, Rees, Orme & Brown, Volume 2, p. 21,\nFor, spite of rumbling of the wheels,\nA welcome greeting he can hear;—\nIt is a fiddle in its glee\nDinning from the CHERRY TREE!"
},
{
"ref": "1920, Zane Grey, “The Rube’s Pennant”, in The Redheaded Outfield and Other Baseball Stories, New York: Grosset & Dunlap, page 68",
"text": "My confused senses received a dull roar of pounding feet and dinning voices as the herald of victory.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1924, Edith Wharton, chapter 4, in Old New York: New Year’s Day (The ’Seventies), New York: D. Appleton & Co., pages 62–63",
"text": "Should she speak of having been at the fire herself—or should she not? The question dinned in her brain so loudly that she could hardly hear what her companion was saying […]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To make a din, to resound."
],
"id": "en-din-en-verb-vbTyt5wu",
"links": [
[
"resound",
"resound"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To make a din, to resound."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 7 24 28 14 12",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Sounds",
"orig": "en:Sounds",
"parents": [
"Sound",
"Energy",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1914, Rex Beach, chapter 3, in The Auction Block, New York: Harper & Bros., page 33",
"text": "The room was dinning with the strains of an invisible orchestra and the vocal uproar […]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(of a place) To be filled with sound, to resound."
],
"id": "en-din-en-verb-uwYUP~2D",
"links": [
[
"sound",
"sound"
],
[
"resound",
"resound"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) (of a place) To be filled with sound, to resound."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 7 24 28 14 12",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Sounds",
"orig": "en:Sounds",
"parents": [
"Sound",
"Energy",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "1716, Joseph Addison, The Free-Holder: or Political Essays, London: D. Midwinter & J. Tonson, No. 8, 16 January, 1716, pp. 45-46,\nShe ought in such Cases to exert the Authority of the Curtain Lecture; and if she finds him of a rebellious Disposition, to tame him, as they do Birds of Prey, by dinning him in the Ears all Night long."
},
{
"ref": "1817, John Keats, “On the Sea”, in Richard Monckton Milnes, editor, Life, Letters, and Literary Remains, of John Keats, volume 2, London: Edward Moxon, published 1848, page 291",
"text": "Oh ye! whose ears are dinn’d with uproar rude,\nOr fed too much with cloying melody,—\nSit ye near some old cavern’s mouth, and brood\nUntil ye start, as if the sea-nymphs quired!",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1938, Graham Greene, chapter 1, in Brighton Rock, New York: Vintage, published 2002",
"text": "No alarm-clock dinned her to get up but the morning light woke her, pouring through the uncurtained glass.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To assail (a person, the ears) with loud noise."
],
"id": "en-din-en-verb-4xWiC8Dh",
"links": [
[
"assail",
"assail"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To assail (a person, the ears) with loud noise."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "2 1 78 19",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to assail with noise",
"word": "ohlušovat"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 23 2 2 24 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 19 2 2 17 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 7 24 28 14 12",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Sounds",
"orig": "en:Sounds",
"parents": [
"Sound",
"Energy",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1724, The Hibernian Patriot: Being a Collection of the Drapier’s Letters to the People of Ireland concerning Mr. Wood’s Brass Half-Pence, London: Jonathan Swift, published 1730, Letter 2, p. 61",
"text": "This has been often dinned in my Ears.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2004, Roy Porter, Flesh in the Age of Reason, Penguin, page 183",
"text": "His mother had dinned The Whole Duty of Man into him in early childhood.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To repeat continuously, as though to the point of deafening or exhausting somebody."
],
"id": "en-din-en-verb-fFy9Xiec",
"links": [
[
"deafen",
"deafen"
],
[
"exhaust",
"exhaust"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To repeat continuously, as though to the point of deafening or exhausting somebody."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 8 92",
"sense": "repeat continuously",
"word": "drum"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 7 93",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to repeat continuously",
"word": "hučet (do koho)"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dɪn/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪn"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-din.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/97/En-us-din.ogg/En-us-din.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/97/En-us-din.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"enpr": "dĭn"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "44 10 36 10",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to make noise",
"word": "hlučet"
},
{
"_dis1": "44 10 36 10",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to make noise",
"word": "dělat rámus"
}
],
"word": "din"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:din",
"word": "lull"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:din",
"word": "murmur"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:din",
"word": "peace"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:din",
"word": "silence"
}
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "din (uncountable)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"holonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:din",
"word": "commotion"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:din",
"word": "dispute"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:din",
"word": "party"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:din",
"word": "storm"
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:din",
"word": "sound"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:din",
"word": "bang"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:din",
"word": "bellow"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:din",
"word": "boom"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:din",
"word": "clang"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:din",
"word": "peal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:din",
"word": "roar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:din",
"word": "shout"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:din",
"word": "swell"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:din",
"word": "thud"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:din",
"word": "cacophony"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "religion, faith, religiosity",
"word": "deen"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Islam",
"orig": "en:Islam",
"parents": [
"Abrahamism",
"Religion",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative spelling of deen (“religion, faith, religiosity”)."
],
"id": "en-din-en-noun-B0AsldtP",
"links": [
[
"deen",
"deen#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Islam) Alternative spelling of deen (“religion, faith, religiosity”)."
],
"related": [
{
"word": "beth din"
},
{
"word": "din-din"
},
{
"word": "din-dins"
}
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"Islam",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dɪn/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪn"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-din.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/97/En-us-din.ogg/En-us-din.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/97/En-us-din.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"enpr": "dĭn"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:din",
"word": "ballyhoo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:din",
"word": "blast"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:din",
"tags": [
"dated"
],
"word": "bobbery"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:din",
"word": "bombilation"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:din",
"word": "charivari"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:din",
"word": "clangour"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:din",
"word": "clash"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:din",
"word": "clatter"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:din",
"word": "crash"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:din",
"word": "din"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:din",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "durdum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:din",
"word": "hubbub"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:din",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "hurly"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:din",
"word": "noise"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:din",
"word": "outcry"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:din",
"word": "racket"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:din",
"word": "ruckus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:din",
"word": "uproar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:din",
"tags": [
"rare"
],
"word": "vociferance"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:din",
"word": "vociferation"
}
],
"word": "din"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:din",
"word": "lull"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:din",
"word": "murmur"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:din",
"word": "peace"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:din",
"word": "silence"
}
],
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dʰwen-",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English three-letter words",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Rhymes:English/ɪn",
"Rhymes:English/ɪn/1 syllable",
"en:Sounds",
"za:Body parts"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰwen-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "dynne"
},
"expansion": "Middle English dynne",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "dyne"
},
"expansion": "dyne",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "dyn"
},
"expansion": "dyn",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "dyne"
},
"expansion": "Old English dyne",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*duni"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *duni",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*duniz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *duniz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*dʰún-is"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰún-is",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*dʰwen-",
"3": "",
"4": "to make a noise"
},
"expansion": "*dʰwen- (“to make a noise”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "धुनि",
"3": "",
"4": "sounding",
"tr": "dhúni"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit धुनि (dhúni, “sounding”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ध्वनति",
"3": "",
"4": "to make a noise, to roar",
"tr": "dhvánati"
},
"expansion": "ध्वनति (dhvánati, “to make a noise, to roar”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "dynr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse dynr",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "dynja"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk dynja",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English dynne, dyne, dyn, from Old English dyne, from Proto-West Germanic *duni, from Proto-Germanic *duniz, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰún-is, from *dʰwen- (“to make a noise”).\nCognate with Sanskrit धुनि (dhúni, “sounding”), ध्वनति (dhvánati, “to make a noise, to roar”), Old Norse dynr, Norwegian Nynorsk dynja.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dins",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "din (countable and uncountable, plural dins)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"holonyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:din",
"word": "commotion"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:din",
"word": "dispute"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:din",
"word": "party"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:din",
"word": "storm"
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:din",
"word": "sound"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:din",
"word": "bang"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:din",
"word": "bellow"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:din",
"word": "boom"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:din",
"word": "clang"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:din",
"word": "peal"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:din",
"word": "roar"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:din",
"word": "shout"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:din",
"word": "swell"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:din",
"word": "thud"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:din",
"word": "cacophony"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1907, Harold Bindloss, chapter 7, in The Dust of Conflict",
"text": "The patter of feet, and clatter of strap and swivel, seemed to swell into a bewildering din, but they were almost upon the fielato offices, where the carretera entered the town, before a rifle flashed.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1998, Ian McEwan, Amsterdam, New York: Anchor, published 1999, Part 1, Chapter 1, pp. 9-10",
"text": "So many faces Clive had never seen by daylight, and looking terrible, like cadavers jerked upright to welcome the newly dead. Invigorated by this jolt of misanthropy, he moved sleekly through the din, ignored his name when it was called, withdrew his elbow when it was plucked [...]",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2014 November 18, Daniel Taylor, “England and Wayne Rooney see off Scotland in their own back yard”, in The Guardian",
"text": "England certainly made a mockery of the claim that they might somehow be intimidated by the Glasgow din. Celtic Park was a loud, seething pit of bias.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A loud noise; a cacophony or loud commotion."
],
"links": [
[
"noise",
"noise"
],
[
"cacophony",
"cacophony"
],
[
"commotion",
"commotion"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dɪn/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪn"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-din.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/97/En-us-din.ogg/En-us-din.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/97/En-us-din.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"enpr": "dĭn"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:din",
"word": "ballyhoo"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:din",
"word": "blast"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:din",
"tags": [
"dated"
],
"word": "bobbery"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:din",
"word": "bombilation"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:din",
"word": "charivari"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:din",
"word": "clangour"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:din",
"word": "clash"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:din",
"word": "clatter"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:din",
"word": "crash"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:din",
"word": "din"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:din",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "durdum"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:din",
"word": "hubbub"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:din",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "hurly"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:din",
"word": "noise"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:din",
"word": "outcry"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:din",
"word": "racket"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:din",
"word": "ruckus"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:din",
"word": "uproar"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:din",
"tags": [
"rare"
],
"word": "vociferance"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:din",
"word": "vociferation"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "vrjava",
"sense": "loud noise",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "врява"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "glǎčka",
"sense": "loud noise",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "глъчка"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "loud noise",
"word": "耳鳴"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "ěrmíng",
"sense": "loud noise",
"word": "耳鸣"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "loud noise",
"word": "吵鬧"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "chǎonào",
"sense": "loud noise",
"word": "吵闹"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "loud noise",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hluk"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "loud noise",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rámus"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "loud noise",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kravál"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "loud noise",
"word": "lawaai"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "loud noise",
"word": "geschreeuw"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "loud noise",
"word": "meteli"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "loud noise",
"word": "metakka"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "loud noise",
"word": "mekkala"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "loud noise",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vacarme"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "loud noise",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"masculine"
],
"word": "boucan"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "loud noise",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "estrondo"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "loud noise",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rebumbio"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "loud noise",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "balbordo"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "loud noise",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Lärm"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "loud noise",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Krach"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "kélados",
"sense": "loud noise",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "κέλαδος"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"note": "of battle",
"roman": "hómados",
"sense": "loud noise",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ὅμαδος"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "loud noise",
"word": "gleo"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "loud noise",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "baccano"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "loud noise",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "frastuono"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "loud noise",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "schiamazzo"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "loud noise",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "strepitio"
},
{
"alt": "そうおん",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "sōon",
"sense": "loud noise",
"word": "騒音"
},
{
"alt": "騷音",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "so'eum",
"sense": "loud noise",
"word": "소음"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "loud noise",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "strepitus"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "loud noise",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "clāmor"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "vreva",
"sense": "loud noise",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "врева"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "loud noise",
"word": "tararau"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "loud noise",
"word": "matioke"
},
{
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "loud noise",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tinné"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "loud noise",
"word": "drønn"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "loud noise",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dyn"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "loud noise",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hałas"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "loud noise",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gwar"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "loud noise",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "zgiełk"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "loud noise",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rumor"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "loud noise",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "estrépido"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "loud noise",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "algazarra"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "loud noise",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "clamor"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "gul",
"sense": "loud noise",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "гул"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "šum",
"sense": "loud noise",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "шум"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "gvalt",
"sense": "loud noise",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "гвалт"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "gróxot",
"sense": "loud noise",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "гро́хот"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"english": "people or animals",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "galdjóž",
"sense": "loud noise",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "галдёж"
},
{
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "loud noise",
"tags": [
"Logudorese"
],
"word": "chighìlliu"
},
{
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "loud noise",
"tags": [
"Logudorese"
],
"word": "chimentu"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "loud noise",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ropot"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "loud noise",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "trušč"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "loud noise",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "estruendo"
},
{
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "gōla",
"sense": "loud noise",
"word": "గోల"
},
{
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "goḍava",
"sense": "loud noise",
"word": "గొడవ"
}
],
"word": "din"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dʰwen-",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English three-letter words",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/ɪn",
"Rhymes:English/ɪn/1 syllable",
"en:Sounds",
"za:Body parts"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "outdin"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰwen-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "dynnen"
},
"expansion": "Middle English dynnen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "dynnan"
},
"expansion": "Old English dynnan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*dunjaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *dunjaną",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰwen-",
"4": "",
"5": "to make a noise"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰwen- (“to make a noise”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English dynnen, from Old English dynnan, from Proto-Germanic *dunjaną, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰwen- (“to make a noise”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dins",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dinning",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "dinned",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "dinned",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "din (third-person singular simple present dins, present participle dinning, simple past and past participle dinned)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs",
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "1820, William Wordsworth, “The Waggoner” Canto 2, in The Miscellaneous Poems of William Wordsworth, London: Longman, Hurst, Rees, Orme & Brown, Volume 2, p. 21,\nFor, spite of rumbling of the wheels,\nA welcome greeting he can hear;—\nIt is a fiddle in its glee\nDinning from the CHERRY TREE!"
},
{
"ref": "1920, Zane Grey, “The Rube’s Pennant”, in The Redheaded Outfield and Other Baseball Stories, New York: Grosset & Dunlap, page 68",
"text": "My confused senses received a dull roar of pounding feet and dinning voices as the herald of victory.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1924, Edith Wharton, chapter 4, in Old New York: New Year’s Day (The ’Seventies), New York: D. Appleton & Co., pages 62–63",
"text": "Should she speak of having been at the fire herself—or should she not? The question dinned in her brain so loudly that she could hardly hear what her companion was saying […]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To make a din, to resound."
],
"links": [
[
"resound",
"resound"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To make a din, to resound."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1914, Rex Beach, chapter 3, in The Auction Block, New York: Harper & Bros., page 33",
"text": "The room was dinning with the strains of an invisible orchestra and the vocal uproar […]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(of a place) To be filled with sound, to resound."
],
"links": [
[
"sound",
"sound"
],
[
"resound",
"resound"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) (of a place) To be filled with sound, to resound."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English transitive verbs",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "1716, Joseph Addison, The Free-Holder: or Political Essays, London: D. Midwinter & J. Tonson, No. 8, 16 January, 1716, pp. 45-46,\nShe ought in such Cases to exert the Authority of the Curtain Lecture; and if she finds him of a rebellious Disposition, to tame him, as they do Birds of Prey, by dinning him in the Ears all Night long."
},
{
"ref": "1817, John Keats, “On the Sea”, in Richard Monckton Milnes, editor, Life, Letters, and Literary Remains, of John Keats, volume 2, London: Edward Moxon, published 1848, page 291",
"text": "Oh ye! whose ears are dinn’d with uproar rude,\nOr fed too much with cloying melody,—\nSit ye near some old cavern’s mouth, and brood\nUntil ye start, as if the sea-nymphs quired!",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1938, Graham Greene, chapter 1, in Brighton Rock, New York: Vintage, published 2002",
"text": "No alarm-clock dinned her to get up but the morning light woke her, pouring through the uncurtained glass.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To assail (a person, the ears) with loud noise."
],
"links": [
[
"assail",
"assail"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To assail (a person, the ears) with loud noise."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English transitive verbs",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1724, The Hibernian Patriot: Being a Collection of the Drapier’s Letters to the People of Ireland concerning Mr. Wood’s Brass Half-Pence, London: Jonathan Swift, published 1730, Letter 2, p. 61",
"text": "This has been often dinned in my Ears.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2004, Roy Porter, Flesh in the Age of Reason, Penguin, page 183",
"text": "His mother had dinned The Whole Duty of Man into him in early childhood.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To repeat continuously, as though to the point of deafening or exhausting somebody."
],
"links": [
[
"deafen",
"deafen"
],
[
"exhaust",
"exhaust"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To repeat continuously, as though to the point of deafening or exhausting somebody."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dɪn/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪn"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-din.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/97/En-us-din.ogg/En-us-din.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/97/En-us-din.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"enpr": "dĭn"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "repeat continuously",
"word": "drum"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to make noise",
"word": "hlučet"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to make noise",
"word": "dělat rámus"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to assail with noise",
"word": "ohlušovat"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to repeat continuously",
"word": "hučet (do koho)"
}
],
"word": "din"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:din",
"word": "lull"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:din",
"word": "murmur"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:din",
"word": "peace"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:din",
"word": "silence"
}
],
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English three-letter words",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Rhymes:English/ɪn",
"Rhymes:English/ɪn/1 syllable",
"en:Sounds",
"za:Body parts"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "din (uncountable)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"holonyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:din",
"word": "commotion"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:din",
"word": "dispute"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:din",
"word": "party"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:din",
"word": "storm"
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:din",
"word": "sound"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:din",
"word": "bang"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:din",
"word": "bellow"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:din",
"word": "boom"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:din",
"word": "clang"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:din",
"word": "peal"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:din",
"word": "roar"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:din",
"word": "shout"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:din",
"word": "swell"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:din",
"word": "thud"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "beth din"
},
{
"word": "din-din"
},
{
"word": "din-dins"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:din",
"word": "cacophony"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "religion, faith, religiosity",
"word": "deen"
}
],
"categories": [
"en:Islam"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative spelling of deen (“religion, faith, religiosity”)."
],
"links": [
[
"deen",
"deen#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Islam) Alternative spelling of deen (“religion, faith, religiosity”)."
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"Islam",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dɪn/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪn"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-din.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/97/En-us-din.ogg/En-us-din.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/97/En-us-din.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"enpr": "dĭn"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:din",
"word": "ballyhoo"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:din",
"word": "blast"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:din",
"tags": [
"dated"
],
"word": "bobbery"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:din",
"word": "bombilation"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:din",
"word": "charivari"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:din",
"word": "clangour"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:din",
"word": "clash"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:din",
"word": "clatter"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:din",
"word": "crash"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:din",
"word": "din"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:din",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "durdum"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:din",
"word": "hubbub"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:din",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "hurly"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:din",
"word": "noise"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:din",
"word": "outcry"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:din",
"word": "racket"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:din",
"word": "ruckus"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:din",
"word": "uproar"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:din",
"tags": [
"rare"
],
"word": "vociferance"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:din",
"word": "vociferation"
}
],
"word": "din"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.