See den in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for den meaning in English (37.2kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "beard the lion in his den"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Boris's den"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "den mother"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "den of iniquity"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "gambling den"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "lion's den"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Maggie's den"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "opium den"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Tony's den"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "den"
},
"expansion": "Middle English den",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "denn",
"4": "",
"5": "den, lair (of a beast), cave; a swine-pasture, a woodland pasture for swine"
},
"expansion": "Old English denn (“den, lair (of a beast), cave; a swine-pasture, a woodland pasture for swine”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*dani",
"4": "",
"5": "threshing-floor, barn-floor"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *dani (“threshing-floor, barn-floor”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "den",
"3": "",
"4": "den, lair"
},
"expansion": "Scots den (“den, lair”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "denne",
"3": "",
"4": "burrow, den, cave, attic"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch denne (“burrow, den, cave, attic”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "den",
"3": "",
"4": "ship's deck, threshing-floor, mountain floor"
},
"expansion": "Dutch den (“ship's deck, threshing-floor, mountain floor”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "denne"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German denne",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "danne",
"3": "",
"4": "threshing-floor, small dale"
},
"expansion": "danne (“threshing-floor, small dale”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Tenne",
"3": "",
"4": "threshing-floor, barn for threshing"
},
"expansion": "German Tenne (“threshing-floor, barn for threshing”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English den, from Old English denn (“den, lair (of a beast), cave; a swine-pasture, a woodland pasture for swine”), from Proto-West Germanic *dani (“threshing-floor, barn-floor”). Cognate with Scots den (“den, lair”), Middle Dutch denne (“burrow, den, cave, attic”), Dutch den (“ship's deck, threshing-floor, mountain floor”), Middle Low German denne, danne (“threshing-floor, small dale”), German Tenne (“threshing-floor, barn for threshing”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dens",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "den (plural dens)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 16 4 4 16 4 18 6 1 3 18",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Animal dwellings",
"orig": "en:Animal dwellings",
"parents": [
"Buildings and structures",
"Zoology",
"Architecture",
"Biology",
"Applied sciences",
"Art",
"Sciences",
"Culture",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 10 2 7 18 5 22 7 1 3 10",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Rooms",
"orig": "en:Rooms",
"parents": [
"Buildings and structures",
"Architecture",
"Applied sciences",
"Art",
"Sciences",
"Culture",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "a den of robbers",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "Daniel was put into the lions’ den.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A small cavern or hollow place in the side of a hill, or among rocks; especially, a cave used by a wild animal for shelter or concealment."
],
"id": "en-den-en-noun-ymLWG65W",
"links": [
[
"cavern",
"cavern"
],
[
"hollow",
"hollow"
],
[
"hill",
"hill"
],
[
"rock",
"rock"
],
[
"shelter",
"shelter"
],
[
"concealment",
"concealment"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "lair"
},
{
"word": "luster"
},
{
"word": "Wiktionary appendix of animal terms, including their homes"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "a den of vice",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "an opium den; a gambling den",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A squalid or wretched place; a haunt."
],
"id": "en-den-en-noun-sQq66TlK",
"links": [
[
"squalid",
"squalid"
],
[
"wretched",
"wretched"
],
[
"haunt",
"haunt"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "5 89 2 2 0 2",
"code": "xag",
"lang": "Aghwan",
"roman": "šan",
"sense": "squalid or wretched place",
"word": "𐕐𐔰𐕎"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 89 2 2 0 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "squalid or wretched place",
"word": "pesä"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 89 2 2 0 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "squalid or wretched place",
"word": "luola"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 89 2 2 0 2",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "squalid or wretched place",
"word": "liang"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 89 2 2 0 2",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "squalid or wretched place",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "poll"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 89 2 2 0 2",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "squalid or wretched place",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "lustrum"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 89 2 2 0 2",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "squalid or wretched place",
"word": "hāpoki"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 89 2 2 0 2",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "squalid or wretched place",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "melina"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 89 2 2 0 2",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "squalid or wretched place",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "speluna"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 89 2 2 0 2",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "squalid or wretched place",
"word": "enxovia"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 89 2 2 0 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "pritón",
"sense": "squalid or wretched place",
"word": "прито́н"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 89 2 2 0 2",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "squalid or wretched place",
"word": "hang ổ"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 89 2 2 0 2",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "squalid or wretched place",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ogof"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A comfortable room not used for formal entertaining."
],
"id": "en-den-en-noun-hPJIyPnV",
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "family room"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 16 4 4 16 4 18 6 1 3 18",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Animal dwellings",
"orig": "en:Animal dwellings",
"parents": [
"Buildings and structures",
"Zoology",
"Architecture",
"Biology",
"Applied sciences",
"Art",
"Sciences",
"Culture",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 10 2 7 18 5 22 7 1 3 10",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Rooms",
"orig": "en:Rooms",
"parents": [
"Buildings and structures",
"Architecture",
"Applied sciences",
"Art",
"Sciences",
"Culture",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Our little girls love using bedsheets and other stuff around the house to make dens in the living room and pretending they're on adventures.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Synonym of fort (“structure improvised from furniture, etc. for playing games.”)"
],
"id": "en-den-en-noun-28wmTvEY",
"links": [
[
"fort",
"fort#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"extra": "structure improvised from furniture, etc. for playing games.",
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "fort"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "18 12 21 26 2 20",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "living room of a house",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "værelse"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 12 21 26 2 20",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "living room of a house",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "hybel"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 12 21 26 2 20",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "living room of a house",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"slang"
],
"word": "hummer"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 12 21 26 2 20",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "living room of a house",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "hule"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 12 21 26 2 20",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "living room of a house",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "woonkamer"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 12 21 26 2 20",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "living room of a house",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "huiskamer"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 12 21 26 2 20",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "living room of a house",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "leefkamer"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 12 21 26 2 20",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "living room of a house",
"word": "olohuone"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 12 21 26 2 20",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "living room of a house",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "salon"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 12 21 26 2 20",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "living room of a house",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Wohnzimmer"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 12 21 26 2 20",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "living room of a house",
"word": "ruang santai"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 12 21 26 2 20",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "living room of a house",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "nead"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 12 21 26 2 20",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "living room of a house",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "salotto"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 12 21 26 2 20",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "living room of a house",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "tablīnum"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 12 21 26 2 20",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "living room of a house",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gabinete"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 12 21 26 2 20",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "living room of a house",
"word": "in"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 12 21 26 2 20",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "living room of a house",
"word": "sofa"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 12 21 26 2 20",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "living room of a house",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lloches"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "British English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Scottish English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1806, Sir William Forbes, An Account of the Life and Writings of James Beattie, LL.D., including many of his Original Letters",
"text": "I have made several visits of late to the Den of Rubislaw",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A narrow glen; a ravine; a dell."
],
"id": "en-den-en-noun-5o0uQKA-",
"links": [
[
"narrow",
"narrow"
],
[
"glen",
"glen"
],
[
"ravine",
"ravine"
],
[
"dell",
"dell"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(UK, Scotland, obsolete) A narrow glen; a ravine; a dell."
],
"tags": [
"Scotland",
"UK",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "26 2 2 9 3 10 31 2 1 3 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 16 4 4 16 4 18 6 1 3 18",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Animal dwellings",
"orig": "en:Animal dwellings",
"parents": [
"Buildings and structures",
"Zoology",
"Architecture",
"Biology",
"Applied sciences",
"Art",
"Sciences",
"Culture",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 10 2 7 18 5 22 7 1 3 10",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Rooms",
"orig": "en:Rooms",
"parents": [
"Buildings and structures",
"Architecture",
"Applied sciences",
"Art",
"Sciences",
"Culture",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 4 3 6 3 6 45 1 2 5 9",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Scouting",
"orig": "en:Scouting",
"parents": [
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A group of Cub Scouts of the same age who work on projects together."
],
"id": "en-den-en-noun-LpOVlCWi",
"links": [
[
"Cub Scout",
"Cub Scout"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "9 2 14 6 15 54",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʕarīn",
"sense": "home of certain animals",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "عَرِين"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 2 14 6 15 54",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "juḥr",
"sense": "home of certain animals",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "جُحْر"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 2 14 6 15 54",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʕušš",
"sense": "home of certain animals",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "عُشّ"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 2 14 6 15 54",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "orǰ",
"sense": "home of certain animals",
"word": "որջ"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 2 14 6 15 54",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "buyn",
"sense": "home of certain animals",
"word": "բույն"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 2 14 6 15 54",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "home of certain animals",
"word": "yuva"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 2 14 6 15 54",
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "oya",
"sense": "home of certain animals",
"word": "оя"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 2 14 6 15 54",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "nará",
"sense": "home of certain animals",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "нара́"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 2 14 6 15 54",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "bjarlóh",
"sense": "home of certain animals",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "бярло́г"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 2 14 6 15 54",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "mjarlóha",
"sense": "home of certain animals",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "мярло́га"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 2 14 6 15 54",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "lóhavišča",
"sense": "home of certain animals",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ло́гавішча"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 2 14 6 15 54",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "bǎrlóga",
"sense": "home of certain animals",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "бърло́га"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 2 14 6 15 54",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "legovište",
"sense": "home of certain animals",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "леговище"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 2 14 6 15 54",
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "sa:rai:twang:",
"sense": "home of certain animals",
"word": "သားရဲတွင်း"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 2 14 6 15 54",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "home of certain animals",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cau"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 2 14 6 15 54",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "cháoxué",
"sense": "home of certain animals",
"word": "巢穴"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 2 14 6 15 54",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "home of certain animals",
"word": "獸穴"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 2 14 6 15 54",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shòuxué",
"sense": "home of certain animals",
"word": "兽穴"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 2 14 6 15 54",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "home of certain animals",
"word": "獸窟"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 2 14 6 15 54",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shòukū",
"sense": "home of certain animals",
"word": "兽窟"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 2 14 6 15 54",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "home of certain animals",
"word": "獸窩"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 2 14 6 15 54",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shòuwō",
"sense": "home of certain animals",
"word": "兽窝"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 2 14 6 15 54",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "home of certain animals",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "doupě"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 2 14 6 15 54",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "home of certain animals",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "nora"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 2 14 6 15 54",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "home of certain animals",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "brloh"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 2 14 6 15 54",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "home of certain animals",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "hule"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 2 14 6 15 54",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "home of certain animals",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "hol"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 2 14 6 15 54",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "home of certain animals",
"word": "pesa"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 2 14 6 15 54",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "home of certain animals",
"word": "koobas"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 2 14 6 15 54",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "home of certain animals",
"word": "urg"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 2 14 6 15 54",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "home of certain animals",
"word": "luola"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 2 14 6 15 54",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "home of certain animals",
"word": "pesä"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 2 14 6 15 54",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "home of certain animals",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "antre"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 2 14 6 15 54",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "home of certain animals",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tanière"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 2 14 6 15 54",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "home of certain animals",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "repaire"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 2 14 6 15 54",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "home of certain animals",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tobo"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 2 14 6 15 54",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "home of certain animals",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "paleira"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 2 14 6 15 54",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "bunagi",
"sense": "home of certain animals",
"word": "ბუნაგი"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 2 14 6 15 54",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "home of certain animals",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Höhle"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 2 14 6 15 54",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "home of certain animals",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Bau"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 2 14 6 15 54",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "phōleós",
"sense": "home of certain animals",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "φωλεός"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 2 14 6 15 54",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "mekhilá",
"sense": "home of certain animals",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "מְחִילָה"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 2 14 6 15 54",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "mānd",
"sense": "home of certain animals",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "मांद"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 2 14 6 15 54",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "home of certain animals",
"word": "odú"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 2 14 6 15 54",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "home of certain animals",
"word": "barlang"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 2 14 6 15 54",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "home of certain animals",
"word": "kotorék"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 2 14 6 15 54",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "home of certain animals",
"word": "liang"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 2 14 6 15 54",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "home of certain animals",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "brocais"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 2 14 6 15 54",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "home of certain animals",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pluais"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 2 14 6 15 54",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "home of certain animals",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "uachais"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 2 14 6 15 54",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "home of certain animals",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "covo"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 2 14 6 15 54",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "home of certain animals",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tana"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 2 14 6 15 54",
"alt": "そうくつ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "sōkutsu",
"sense": "home of certain animals",
"word": "巣窟"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 2 14 6 15 54",
"code": "zku",
"lang": "Kaurna",
"sense": "home of certain animals",
"word": "yapa"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 2 14 6 15 54",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "apan",
"sense": "home of certain animals",
"word": "апан"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 2 14 6 15 54",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "aunaq",
"sense": "home of certain animals",
"word": "аунақ"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 2 14 6 15 54",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "jataq",
"sense": "home of certain animals",
"word": "жатақ"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 2 14 6 15 54",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "ūä",
"sense": "home of certain animals",
"word": "ұя"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 2 14 6 15 54",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "üñgır",
"sense": "home of certain animals",
"word": "үңгір"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 2 14 6 15 54",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "gul",
"sense": "home of certain animals",
"word": "굴"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 2 14 6 15 54",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "sogul",
"sense": "home of certain animals",
"word": "소굴"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 2 14 6 15 54",
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "üŋkür",
"sense": "home of certain animals",
"word": "үңкүр"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 2 14 6 15 54",
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "tünök",
"sense": "home of certain animals",
"word": "түнөк"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 2 14 6 15 54",
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "sung",
"sense": "home of certain animals",
"word": "ສຸ່ງ"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 2 14 6 15 54",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "home of certain animals",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "lustrum"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 2 14 6 15 54",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "home of certain animals",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "miga"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 2 14 6 15 54",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "home of certain animals",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "urvas"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 2 14 6 15 54",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "duvlo",
"sense": "home of certain animals",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "дувло"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 2 14 6 15 54",
"code": "gv",
"lang": "Manx",
"sense": "home of certain animals",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "towl"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 2 14 6 15 54",
"code": "gv",
"lang": "Manx",
"sense": "home of certain animals",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "aaght"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 2 14 6 15 54",
"code": "swb",
"lang": "Maore Comorian",
"sense": "home of certain animals",
"tags": [
"class-5",
"class-6"
],
"word": "gumbo"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 2 14 6 15 54",
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"sense": "home of certain animals",
"word": "den"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 2 14 6 15 54",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "home of certain animals",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "hi"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 2 14 6 15 54",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "home of certain animals",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tuta"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 2 14 6 15 54",
"code": "oj",
"lang": "Ojibwe",
"sense": "home of certain animals",
"word": "waazh"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 2 14 6 15 54",
"code": "oj",
"lang": "Ojibwe",
"sense": "home of certain animals",
"word": "waanzh"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 2 14 6 15 54",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "lâne",
"sense": "home of certain animals",
"word": "لانه"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 2 14 6 15 54",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "konâm",
"sense": "home of certain animals",
"word": "کنام"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 2 14 6 15 54",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "home of certain animals",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "nora"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 2 14 6 15 54",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "home of certain animals",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "barłóg"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 2 14 6 15 54",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "home of certain animals",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "jama"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 2 14 6 15 54",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "home of certain animals",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "legowisko"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 2 14 6 15 54",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "home of certain animals",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pieczara"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 2 14 6 15 54",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "home of certain animals",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "leże"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 2 14 6 15 54",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "home of certain animals",
"word": "toca"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 2 14 6 15 54",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "home of certain animals",
"word": "cova"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 2 14 6 15 54",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "home of certain animals",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vizuină"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 2 14 6 15 54",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "norá",
"sense": "home of certain animals",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "нора́"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 2 14 6 15 54",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "lógovo",
"sense": "home of certain animals",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ло́гово"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 2 14 6 15 54",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"note": "esp. bears",
"roman": "berlóga",
"sense": "home of certain animals",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "берло́га"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 2 14 6 15 54",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "lógovišče",
"sense": "home of certain animals",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ло́говище"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 2 14 6 15 54",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "home of certain animals",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "брлог"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 2 14 6 15 54",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "home of certain animals",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "јазбина"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 2 14 6 15 54",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "home of certain animals",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "јама"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 2 14 6 15 54",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "home of certain animals",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "лог"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 2 14 6 15 54",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "home of certain animals",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "brlog"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 2 14 6 15 54",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "home of certain animals",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "jazbina"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 2 14 6 15 54",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "home of certain animals",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "jama"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 2 14 6 15 54",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "home of certain animals",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "log"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 2 14 6 15 54",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "home of certain animals",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "dúpä"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 2 14 6 15 54",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "home of certain animals",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "nora"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 2 14 6 15 54",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "home of certain animals",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "brloh"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 2 14 6 15 54",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "home of certain animals",
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "brlog"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 2 14 6 15 54",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "home of certain animals",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "madriguera"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 2 14 6 15 54",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "home of certain animals",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cubil"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 2 14 6 15 54",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "home of certain animals",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "guarida"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 2 14 6 15 54",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "home of certain animals",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "gryt"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 2 14 6 15 54",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "home of certain animals",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "håla"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 2 14 6 15 54",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "home of certain animals",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "jordkula"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 2 14 6 15 54",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "home of certain animals",
"word": "kubil"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 2 14 6 15 54",
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "lona",
"sense": "home of certain animals",
"word": "лона"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 2 14 6 15 54",
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "sürox",
"sense": "home of certain animals",
"word": "сӯрох"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 2 14 6 15 54",
"code": "tt",
"lang": "Tatar",
"roman": "oya",
"sense": "home of certain animals",
"word": "оя"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 2 14 6 15 54",
"code": "tt",
"lang": "Tatar",
"roman": "ön",
"sense": "home of certain animals",
"word": "өн"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 2 14 6 15 54",
"code": "txb",
"lang": "Tocharian B",
"sense": "home of certain animals",
"word": "lesto"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 2 14 6 15 54",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "home of certain animals",
"word": "in"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 2 14 6 15 54",
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "home of certain animals",
"word": "süren"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 2 14 6 15 54",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "norá",
"sense": "home of certain animals",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "нора́"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 2 14 6 15 54",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "barlíh",
"sense": "home of certain animals",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "барлі́г"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 2 14 6 15 54",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "líhvyšče",
"sense": "home of certain animals",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "лі́гвище"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 2 14 6 15 54",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "líhvo",
"sense": "home of certain animals",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "лі́гво"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 2 14 6 15 54",
"code": "ug",
"lang": "Uyghur",
"roman": "uwa",
"sense": "home of certain animals",
"word": "ئۇۋا"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 2 14 6 15 54",
"code": "ug",
"lang": "Uyghur",
"roman": "apan",
"sense": "home of certain animals",
"word": "ئاپان"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 2 14 6 15 54",
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "home of certain animals",
"word": "in"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 2 14 6 15 54",
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "home of certain animals",
"word": "uya"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 2 14 6 15 54",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "home of certain animals",
"word": "hang"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 2 14 6 15 54",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "home of certain animals",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ffau"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dɛn/"
},
{
"ipa": "/dɪn/",
"tags": [
"pin-pen-merger"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛn"
},
{
"homophone": "din (pin-pen merger)"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-den.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/09/En-us-den.ogg/En-us-den.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/09/En-us-den.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"enpr": "dĕn"
},
{
"enpr": "dĭn"
}
],
"word": "den"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "den"
},
"expansion": "Middle English den",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "denn",
"4": "",
"5": "den, lair (of a beast), cave; a swine-pasture, a woodland pasture for swine"
},
"expansion": "Old English denn (“den, lair (of a beast), cave; a swine-pasture, a woodland pasture for swine”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*dani",
"4": "",
"5": "threshing-floor, barn-floor"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *dani (“threshing-floor, barn-floor”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "den",
"3": "",
"4": "den, lair"
},
"expansion": "Scots den (“den, lair”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "denne",
"3": "",
"4": "burrow, den, cave, attic"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch denne (“burrow, den, cave, attic”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "den",
"3": "",
"4": "ship's deck, threshing-floor, mountain floor"
},
"expansion": "Dutch den (“ship's deck, threshing-floor, mountain floor”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "denne"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German denne",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "danne",
"3": "",
"4": "threshing-floor, small dale"
},
"expansion": "danne (“threshing-floor, small dale”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Tenne",
"3": "",
"4": "threshing-floor, barn for threshing"
},
"expansion": "German Tenne (“threshing-floor, barn for threshing”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English den, from Old English denn (“den, lair (of a beast), cave; a swine-pasture, a woodland pasture for swine”), from Proto-West Germanic *dani (“threshing-floor, barn-floor”). Cognate with Scots den (“den, lair”), Middle Dutch denne (“burrow, den, cave, attic”), Dutch den (“ship's deck, threshing-floor, mountain floor”), Middle Low German denne, danne (“threshing-floor, small dale”), German Tenne (“threshing-floor, barn for threshing”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dens",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "denning",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "denned",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "denned",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "den (third-person singular simple present dens, present participle denning, simple past and past participle denned)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To ensconce or hide oneself in (or as in) a den."
],
"id": "en-den-en-verb-Oo8Dyvf7",
"links": [
[
"ensconce",
"ensconce"
],
[
"hide",
"hide"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive) To ensconce or hide oneself in (or as in) a den."
],
"tags": [
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Zoology",
"orig": "en:Zoology",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "26 2 2 9 3 10 31 2 1 3 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 16 4 4 16 4 18 6 1 3 18",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Animal dwellings",
"orig": "en:Animal dwellings",
"parents": [
"Buildings and structures",
"Zoology",
"Architecture",
"Biology",
"Applied sciences",
"Art",
"Sciences",
"Culture",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 10 2 7 18 5 22 7 1 3 10",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Rooms",
"orig": "en:Rooms",
"parents": [
"Buildings and structures",
"Architecture",
"Applied sciences",
"Art",
"Sciences",
"Culture",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2018, Tim Flannery, Europe: A Natural History, page 203",
"text": "Although present in virtually all habitats, it preferred to den in caves, so its distribution, especially in cold, northern areas, may have been limited to limestone and other rocky regions where caves form.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2023 August 30, Patrick Greenfield, “Why it may be time to stop using the polar bear as a symbol of the climate crisis”, in The Guardian, →ISSN",
"text": "“Denning” – behaviour around making dens – has changed and bears are swimming long distances, but, says Aars, there is still enough sea ice in the spring for the bears to hunt successfully.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Of an animal, to use as a den; to take up residence in."
],
"id": "en-den-en-verb-plNN3Nt1",
"links": [
[
"zoology",
"zoology"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, zoology) Of an animal, to use as a den; to take up residence in."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"natural-sciences",
"zoology"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dɛn/"
},
{
"ipa": "/dɪn/",
"tags": [
"pin-pen-merger"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛn"
},
{
"homophone": "din (pin-pen merger)"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-den.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/09/En-us-den.ogg/En-us-den.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/09/En-us-den.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"enpr": "dĕn"
},
{
"enpr": "dĭn"
}
],
"word": "den"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "denier"
},
"expansion": "Old French denier",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "denarius"
},
"expansion": "Latin denarius",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old French denier, from Latin denarius.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "den",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "a unit of weight",
"word": "denier"
}
],
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"Abbreviation of denier (a unit of weight)"
],
"id": "en-den-en-noun-Nx6ISPYN",
"links": [
[
"denier",
"denier#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"word": "den"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"forms": [
{
"form": "dens",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "den (plural dens)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "dene"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Northumbrian English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of dene."
],
"id": "en-den-en-noun-h02JLO5-",
"links": [
[
"dene",
"dene#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Northumbria, chiefly in place names) Alternative form of dene."
],
"raw_tags": [
"in place names"
],
"tags": [
"Northumbria",
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "den"
}
{
"etymology_number": 4,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "den (not comparable)",
"name": "en-adv"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "then"
},
{
"word": "representing AAVE"
},
{
"word": "Bermuda English"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English pronunciation spellings",
"parents": [
"Pronunciation spellings",
"Terms by orthographic property",
"Terms by lexical property"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "26 2 2 9 3 10 31 2 1 3 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 3 2 12 4 13 18 2 2 2 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 16 4 4 16 4 18 6 1 3 18",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Animal dwellings",
"orig": "en:Animal dwellings",
"parents": [
"Buildings and structures",
"Zoology",
"Architecture",
"Biology",
"Applied sciences",
"Art",
"Sciences",
"Culture",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 10 2 7 18 5 22 7 1 3 10",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Rooms",
"orig": "en:Rooms",
"parents": [
"Buildings and structures",
"Architecture",
"Applied sciences",
"Art",
"Sciences",
"Culture",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Pronunciation spelling of then, representing AAVE, Bermuda English."
],
"id": "en-den-en-adv--A3UResO",
"links": [
[
"Pronunciation spelling",
"pronunciation spelling"
],
[
"then",
"then#English"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "good-den"
}
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"not-comparable",
"pronunciation-spelling"
]
}
],
"word": "den"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English adverbs",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English terms with homophones",
"English uncomparable adverbs",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/ɛn",
"Rhymes:English/ɛn/1 syllable",
"en:Animal dwellings",
"en:Rooms",
"en:Scouting"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "beard the lion in his den"
},
{
"word": "Boris's den"
},
{
"word": "den mother"
},
{
"word": "den of iniquity"
},
{
"word": "gambling den"
},
{
"word": "lion's den"
},
{
"word": "Maggie's den"
},
{
"word": "opium den"
},
{
"word": "Tony's den"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "den"
},
"expansion": "Middle English den",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "denn",
"4": "",
"5": "den, lair (of a beast), cave; a swine-pasture, a woodland pasture for swine"
},
"expansion": "Old English denn (“den, lair (of a beast), cave; a swine-pasture, a woodland pasture for swine”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*dani",
"4": "",
"5": "threshing-floor, barn-floor"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *dani (“threshing-floor, barn-floor”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "den",
"3": "",
"4": "den, lair"
},
"expansion": "Scots den (“den, lair”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "denne",
"3": "",
"4": "burrow, den, cave, attic"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch denne (“burrow, den, cave, attic”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "den",
"3": "",
"4": "ship's deck, threshing-floor, mountain floor"
},
"expansion": "Dutch den (“ship's deck, threshing-floor, mountain floor”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "denne"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German denne",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "danne",
"3": "",
"4": "threshing-floor, small dale"
},
"expansion": "danne (“threshing-floor, small dale”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Tenne",
"3": "",
"4": "threshing-floor, barn for threshing"
},
"expansion": "German Tenne (“threshing-floor, barn for threshing”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English den, from Old English denn (“den, lair (of a beast), cave; a swine-pasture, a woodland pasture for swine”), from Proto-West Germanic *dani (“threshing-floor, barn-floor”). Cognate with Scots den (“den, lair”), Middle Dutch denne (“burrow, den, cave, attic”), Dutch den (“ship's deck, threshing-floor, mountain floor”), Middle Low German denne, danne (“threshing-floor, small dale”), German Tenne (“threshing-floor, barn for threshing”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dens",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "den (plural dens)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "a den of robbers",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "Daniel was put into the lions’ den.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A small cavern or hollow place in the side of a hill, or among rocks; especially, a cave used by a wild animal for shelter or concealment."
],
"links": [
[
"cavern",
"cavern"
],
[
"hollow",
"hollow"
],
[
"hill",
"hill"
],
[
"rock",
"rock"
],
[
"shelter",
"shelter"
],
[
"concealment",
"concealment"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "lair"
},
{
"word": "luster"
},
{
"word": "Wiktionary appendix of animal terms, including their homes"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "a den of vice",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "an opium den; a gambling den",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A squalid or wretched place; a haunt."
],
"links": [
[
"squalid",
"squalid"
],
[
"wretched",
"wretched"
],
[
"haunt",
"haunt"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A comfortable room not used for formal entertaining."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "family room"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Our little girls love using bedsheets and other stuff around the house to make dens in the living room and pretending they're on adventures.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Synonym of fort (“structure improvised from furniture, etc. for playing games.”)"
],
"links": [
[
"fort",
"fort#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"extra": "structure improvised from furniture, etc. for playing games.",
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "fort"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"British English",
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"English terms with quotations",
"Scottish English"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1806, Sir William Forbes, An Account of the Life and Writings of James Beattie, LL.D., including many of his Original Letters",
"text": "I have made several visits of late to the Den of Rubislaw",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A narrow glen; a ravine; a dell."
],
"links": [
[
"narrow",
"narrow"
],
[
"glen",
"glen"
],
[
"ravine",
"ravine"
],
[
"dell",
"dell"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(UK, Scotland, obsolete) A narrow glen; a ravine; a dell."
],
"tags": [
"Scotland",
"UK",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A group of Cub Scouts of the same age who work on projects together."
],
"links": [
[
"Cub Scout",
"Cub Scout"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dɛn/"
},
{
"ipa": "/dɪn/",
"tags": [
"pin-pen-merger"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛn"
},
{
"homophone": "din (pin-pen merger)"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-den.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/09/En-us-den.ogg/En-us-den.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/09/En-us-den.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"enpr": "dĕn"
},
{
"enpr": "dĭn"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʕarīn",
"sense": "home of certain animals",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "عَرِين"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "juḥr",
"sense": "home of certain animals",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "جُحْر"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʕušš",
"sense": "home of certain animals",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "عُشّ"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "orǰ",
"sense": "home of certain animals",
"word": "որջ"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "buyn",
"sense": "home of certain animals",
"word": "բույն"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "home of certain animals",
"word": "yuva"
},
{
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "oya",
"sense": "home of certain animals",
"word": "оя"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "nará",
"sense": "home of certain animals",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "нара́"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "bjarlóh",
"sense": "home of certain animals",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "бярло́г"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "mjarlóha",
"sense": "home of certain animals",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "мярло́га"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "lóhavišča",
"sense": "home of certain animals",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ло́гавішча"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "bǎrlóga",
"sense": "home of certain animals",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "бърло́га"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "legovište",
"sense": "home of certain animals",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "леговище"
},
{
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "sa:rai:twang:",
"sense": "home of certain animals",
"word": "သားရဲတွင်း"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "home of certain animals",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cau"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "cháoxué",
"sense": "home of certain animals",
"word": "巢穴"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "home of certain animals",
"word": "獸穴"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shòuxué",
"sense": "home of certain animals",
"word": "兽穴"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "home of certain animals",
"word": "獸窟"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shòukū",
"sense": "home of certain animals",
"word": "兽窟"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "home of certain animals",
"word": "獸窩"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shòuwō",
"sense": "home of certain animals",
"word": "兽窝"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "home of certain animals",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "doupě"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "home of certain animals",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "nora"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "home of certain animals",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "brloh"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "home of certain animals",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "hule"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "home of certain animals",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "hol"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "home of certain animals",
"word": "pesa"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "home of certain animals",
"word": "koobas"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "home of certain animals",
"word": "urg"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "home of certain animals",
"word": "luola"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "home of certain animals",
"word": "pesä"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "home of certain animals",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "antre"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "home of certain animals",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tanière"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "home of certain animals",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "repaire"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "home of certain animals",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tobo"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "home of certain animals",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "paleira"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "bunagi",
"sense": "home of certain animals",
"word": "ბუნაგი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "home of certain animals",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Höhle"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "home of certain animals",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Bau"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "phōleós",
"sense": "home of certain animals",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "φωλεός"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "mekhilá",
"sense": "home of certain animals",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "מְחִילָה"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "mānd",
"sense": "home of certain animals",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "मांद"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "home of certain animals",
"word": "odú"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "home of certain animals",
"word": "barlang"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "home of certain animals",
"word": "kotorék"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "home of certain animals",
"word": "liang"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "home of certain animals",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "brocais"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "home of certain animals",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pluais"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "home of certain animals",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "uachais"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "home of certain animals",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "covo"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "home of certain animals",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tana"
},
{
"alt": "そうくつ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "sōkutsu",
"sense": "home of certain animals",
"word": "巣窟"
},
{
"code": "zku",
"lang": "Kaurna",
"sense": "home of certain animals",
"word": "yapa"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "apan",
"sense": "home of certain animals",
"word": "апан"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "aunaq",
"sense": "home of certain animals",
"word": "аунақ"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "jataq",
"sense": "home of certain animals",
"word": "жатақ"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "ūä",
"sense": "home of certain animals",
"word": "ұя"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "üñgır",
"sense": "home of certain animals",
"word": "үңгір"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "gul",
"sense": "home of certain animals",
"word": "굴"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "sogul",
"sense": "home of certain animals",
"word": "소굴"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "üŋkür",
"sense": "home of certain animals",
"word": "үңкүр"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "tünök",
"sense": "home of certain animals",
"word": "түнөк"
},
{
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "sung",
"sense": "home of certain animals",
"word": "ສຸ່ງ"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "home of certain animals",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "lustrum"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "home of certain animals",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "miga"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "home of certain animals",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "urvas"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "duvlo",
"sense": "home of certain animals",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "дувло"
},
{
"code": "gv",
"lang": "Manx",
"sense": "home of certain animals",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "towl"
},
{
"code": "gv",
"lang": "Manx",
"sense": "home of certain animals",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "aaght"
},
{
"code": "swb",
"lang": "Maore Comorian",
"sense": "home of certain animals",
"tags": [
"class-5",
"class-6"
],
"word": "gumbo"
},
{
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"sense": "home of certain animals",
"word": "den"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "home of certain animals",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "hi"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "home of certain animals",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tuta"
},
{
"code": "oj",
"lang": "Ojibwe",
"sense": "home of certain animals",
"word": "waazh"
},
{
"code": "oj",
"lang": "Ojibwe",
"sense": "home of certain animals",
"word": "waanzh"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "lâne",
"sense": "home of certain animals",
"word": "لانه"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "konâm",
"sense": "home of certain animals",
"word": "کنام"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "home of certain animals",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "nora"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "home of certain animals",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "barłóg"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "home of certain animals",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "jama"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "home of certain animals",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "legowisko"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "home of certain animals",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pieczara"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "home of certain animals",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "legowisko"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "home of certain animals",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "leże"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "home of certain animals",
"word": "toca"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "home of certain animals",
"word": "cova"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "home of certain animals",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vizuină"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "norá",
"sense": "home of certain animals",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "нора́"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "lógovo",
"sense": "home of certain animals",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ло́гово"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"note": "esp. bears",
"roman": "berlóga",
"sense": "home of certain animals",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "берло́га"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "lógovišče",
"sense": "home of certain animals",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ло́говище"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "home of certain animals",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "брлог"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "home of certain animals",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "јазбина"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "home of certain animals",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "јама"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "home of certain animals",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "лог"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "home of certain animals",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "brlog"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "home of certain animals",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "jazbina"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "home of certain animals",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "jama"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "home of certain animals",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "log"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "home of certain animals",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "dúpä"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "home of certain animals",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "nora"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "home of certain animals",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "brloh"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "home of certain animals",
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "brlog"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "home of certain animals",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "madriguera"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "home of certain animals",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cubil"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "home of certain animals",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "guarida"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "home of certain animals",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "gryt"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "home of certain animals",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "håla"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "home of certain animals",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "jordkula"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "home of certain animals",
"word": "kubil"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "lona",
"sense": "home of certain animals",
"word": "лона"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "sürox",
"sense": "home of certain animals",
"word": "сӯрох"
},
{
"code": "tt",
"lang": "Tatar",
"roman": "oya",
"sense": "home of certain animals",
"word": "оя"
},
{
"code": "tt",
"lang": "Tatar",
"roman": "ön",
"sense": "home of certain animals",
"word": "өн"
},
{
"code": "txb",
"lang": "Tocharian B",
"sense": "home of certain animals",
"word": "lesto"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "home of certain animals",
"word": "in"
},
{
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "home of certain animals",
"word": "süren"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "norá",
"sense": "home of certain animals",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "нора́"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "barlíh",
"sense": "home of certain animals",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "барлі́г"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "líhvyšče",
"sense": "home of certain animals",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "лі́гвище"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "líhvo",
"sense": "home of certain animals",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "лі́гво"
},
{
"code": "ug",
"lang": "Uyghur",
"roman": "uwa",
"sense": "home of certain animals",
"word": "ئۇۋا"
},
{
"code": "ug",
"lang": "Uyghur",
"roman": "apan",
"sense": "home of certain animals",
"word": "ئاپان"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "home of certain animals",
"word": "in"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "home of certain animals",
"word": "uya"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "home of certain animals",
"word": "hang"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "home of certain animals",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ffau"
},
{
"code": "xag",
"lang": "Aghwan",
"roman": "šan",
"sense": "squalid or wretched place",
"word": "𐕐𐔰𐕎"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "squalid or wretched place",
"word": "pesä"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "squalid or wretched place",
"word": "luola"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "squalid or wretched place",
"word": "liang"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "squalid or wretched place",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "poll"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "squalid or wretched place",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "lustrum"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "squalid or wretched place",
"word": "hāpoki"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "squalid or wretched place",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "melina"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "squalid or wretched place",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "speluna"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "squalid or wretched place",
"word": "enxovia"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "pritón",
"sense": "squalid or wretched place",
"word": "прито́н"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "squalid or wretched place",
"word": "hang ổ"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "squalid or wretched place",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ogof"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "living room of a house",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "værelse"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "living room of a house",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "hybel"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "living room of a house",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"slang"
],
"word": "hummer"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "living room of a house",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "hule"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "living room of a house",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "woonkamer"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "living room of a house",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "huiskamer"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "living room of a house",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "leefkamer"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "living room of a house",
"word": "olohuone"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "living room of a house",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "salon"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "living room of a house",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Wohnzimmer"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "living room of a house",
"word": "ruang santai"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "living room of a house",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "nead"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "living room of a house",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "salotto"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "living room of a house",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "tablīnum"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "living room of a house",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gabinete"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "living room of a house",
"word": "in"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "living room of a house",
"word": "sofa"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "living room of a house",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lloches"
}
],
"word": "den"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English adverbs",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English terms with homophones",
"English uncomparable adverbs",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/ɛn",
"Rhymes:English/ɛn/1 syllable",
"en:Animal dwellings",
"en:Rooms",
"en:Scouting"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "den"
},
"expansion": "Middle English den",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "denn",
"4": "",
"5": "den, lair (of a beast), cave; a swine-pasture, a woodland pasture for swine"
},
"expansion": "Old English denn (“den, lair (of a beast), cave; a swine-pasture, a woodland pasture for swine”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*dani",
"4": "",
"5": "threshing-floor, barn-floor"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *dani (“threshing-floor, barn-floor”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "den",
"3": "",
"4": "den, lair"
},
"expansion": "Scots den (“den, lair”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "denne",
"3": "",
"4": "burrow, den, cave, attic"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch denne (“burrow, den, cave, attic”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "den",
"3": "",
"4": "ship's deck, threshing-floor, mountain floor"
},
"expansion": "Dutch den (“ship's deck, threshing-floor, mountain floor”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "denne"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German denne",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "danne",
"3": "",
"4": "threshing-floor, small dale"
},
"expansion": "danne (“threshing-floor, small dale”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Tenne",
"3": "",
"4": "threshing-floor, barn for threshing"
},
"expansion": "German Tenne (“threshing-floor, barn for threshing”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English den, from Old English denn (“den, lair (of a beast), cave; a swine-pasture, a woodland pasture for swine”), from Proto-West Germanic *dani (“threshing-floor, barn-floor”). Cognate with Scots den (“den, lair”), Middle Dutch denne (“burrow, den, cave, attic”), Dutch den (“ship's deck, threshing-floor, mountain floor”), Middle Low German denne, danne (“threshing-floor, small dale”), German Tenne (“threshing-floor, barn for threshing”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dens",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "denning",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "denned",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "denned",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "den (third-person singular simple present dens, present participle denning, simple past and past participle denned)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English reflexive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To ensconce or hide oneself in (or as in) a den."
],
"links": [
[
"ensconce",
"ensconce"
],
[
"hide",
"hide"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive) To ensconce or hide oneself in (or as in) a den."
],
"tags": [
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs",
"English terms with quotations",
"en:Zoology"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2018, Tim Flannery, Europe: A Natural History, page 203",
"text": "Although present in virtually all habitats, it preferred to den in caves, so its distribution, especially in cold, northern areas, may have been limited to limestone and other rocky regions where caves form.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2023 August 30, Patrick Greenfield, “Why it may be time to stop using the polar bear as a symbol of the climate crisis”, in The Guardian, →ISSN",
"text": "“Denning” – behaviour around making dens – has changed and bears are swimming long distances, but, says Aars, there is still enough sea ice in the spring for the bears to hunt successfully.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Of an animal, to use as a den; to take up residence in."
],
"links": [
[
"zoology",
"zoology"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, zoology) Of an animal, to use as a den; to take up residence in."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"natural-sciences",
"zoology"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dɛn/"
},
{
"ipa": "/dɪn/",
"tags": [
"pin-pen-merger"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛn"
},
{
"homophone": "din (pin-pen merger)"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-den.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/09/En-us-den.ogg/En-us-den.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/09/En-us-den.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"enpr": "dĕn"
},
{
"enpr": "dĭn"
}
],
"word": "den"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adverbs",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English uncomparable adverbs",
"en:Animal dwellings",
"en:Rooms",
"en:Scouting"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "denier"
},
"expansion": "Old French denier",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "denarius"
},
"expansion": "Latin denarius",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old French denier, from Latin denarius.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "den",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "a unit of weight",
"word": "denier"
}
],
"categories": [
"English abbreviations"
],
"glosses": [
"Abbreviation of denier (a unit of weight)"
],
"links": [
[
"denier",
"denier#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"word": "den"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adverbs",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English uncomparable adverbs",
"en:Animal dwellings",
"en:Rooms",
"en:Scouting"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"forms": [
{
"form": "dens",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "den (plural dens)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "dene"
}
],
"categories": [
"Northumbrian English"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of dene."
],
"links": [
[
"dene",
"dene#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Northumbria, chiefly in place names) Alternative form of dene."
],
"raw_tags": [
"in place names"
],
"tags": [
"Northumbria",
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "den"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adverbs",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English uncomparable adverbs",
"en:Animal dwellings",
"en:Rooms",
"en:Scouting"
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "den (not comparable)",
"name": "en-adv"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adv",
"related": [
{
"word": "good-den"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "then"
},
{
"word": "representing AAVE"
},
{
"word": "Bermuda English"
}
],
"categories": [
"English pronunciation spellings"
],
"glosses": [
"Pronunciation spelling of then, representing AAVE, Bermuda English."
],
"links": [
[
"Pronunciation spelling",
"pronunciation spelling"
],
[
"then",
"then#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"not-comparable",
"pronunciation-spelling"
]
}
],
"word": "den"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (82c8ff9 and f4967a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.