"jama" meaning in Polish

See jama in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈja.ma/
Rhymes: -ama Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ama. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|pl|sla-pro|*ama|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *ama, {{inh+|pl|sla-pro|*ama}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ama Head templates: {{pl-noun|f}} jama f Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-f|ja|m}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], jama [nominative, singular], jamy [nominative, plural], jamy [genitive, singular], jam [genitive, plural], jamie [dative, singular], jamom [dative, plural], jamę [accusative, singular], jamy [accusative, plural], jamą [instrumental, singular], jamami [instrumental, plural], jamie [locative, singular], jamach [locative, plural], jamo [singular, vocative], jamy [plural, vocative]
  1. cavity Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-jama-pl-noun-MetctGcA Categories (other): Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 36 3 15 16 15 16 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 35 4 19 11 19 11 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 36 4 15 15 15 15 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 34 4 16 15 16 15
  2. cave Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-jama-pl-noun-uJoZnqgb Categories (other): Caving, Landforms Disambiguation of Caving: 8 58 13 3 13 3 Disambiguation of Landforms: 13 64 6 6 6 6
  3. burrow Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-jama-pl-noun-wEX2NN3S
  4. fossa Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-jama-pl-noun-9JY~eDC6
  5. delve Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-jama-pl-noun-lIDiwJa9
  6. ventricle Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-jama-pl-noun-FLaT2VxF Categories (other): Animal dwellings Disambiguation of Animal dwellings: 17 12 13 13 13 32
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: jama ustna, jamisty, jamowy

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "jama ustna"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "jamisty"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "jamowy"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*ama",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *ama",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*ama"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ama",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ama.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jamy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jamy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jamie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jamom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jamę",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jamy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jamą",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jamami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jamie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jamach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jamo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jamy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "jama f",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ja‧ma"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "m"
      },
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "36 3 15 16 15 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 4 19 11 19 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 4 15 15 15 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 4 16 15 16 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cavity"
      ],
      "id": "en-jama-pl-noun-MetctGcA",
      "links": [
        [
          "cavity",
          "cavity"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "8 58 13 3 13 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Caving",
          "orig": "pl:Caving",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 64 6 6 6 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Landforms",
          "orig": "pl:Landforms",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cave"
      ],
      "id": "en-jama-pl-noun-uJoZnqgb",
      "links": [
        [
          "cave",
          "cave"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "burrow"
      ],
      "id": "en-jama-pl-noun-wEX2NN3S",
      "links": [
        [
          "burrow",
          "burrow"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fossa"
      ],
      "id": "en-jama-pl-noun-9JY~eDC6",
      "links": [
        [
          "fossa",
          "fossa"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "delve"
      ],
      "id": "en-jama-pl-noun-lIDiwJa9",
      "links": [
        [
          "delve",
          "delve"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "17 12 13 13 13 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Animal dwellings",
          "orig": "pl:Animal dwellings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ventricle"
      ],
      "id": "en-jama-pl-noun-FLaT2VxF",
      "links": [
        [
          "ventricle",
          "ventricle"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈja.ma/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ama"
    }
  ],
  "word": "jama"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 13 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Polish 2-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish feminine nouns",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ama",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ama/2 syllables",
    "pl:Animal dwellings",
    "pl:Caving",
    "pl:Landforms"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "jama ustna"
    },
    {
      "word": "jamisty"
    },
    {
      "word": "jamowy"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*ama",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *ama",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*ama"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ama",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ama.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jamy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jamy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jamie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jamom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jamę",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jamy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jamą",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jamami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jamie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jamach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jamo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jamy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "jama f",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ja‧ma"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "m"
      },
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cavity"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cavity",
          "cavity"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cave"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cave",
          "cave"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "burrow"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "burrow",
          "burrow"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fossa"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fossa",
          "fossa"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "delve"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "delve",
          "delve"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ventricle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ventricle",
          "ventricle"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈja.ma/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ama"
    }
  ],
  "word": "jama"
}

Download raw JSONL data for jama meaning in Polish (3.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (92124b4 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.