"jama" meaning in Serbo-Croatian

See jama in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /jâma/
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ama. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|sh|sla-pro|*ama|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *ama, {{inh+|sh|sla-pro|*ama}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ama Head templates: {{sh-noun|g=f|head=jȁma}} jȁma f (Cyrillic spelling ја̏ма) Inflection templates: {{sh-decl-noun|jama|jame|jame|jama|jami|jamama|jamu|jame|jamo|jame|jami|jamama|jamom|jamama}} Forms: jȁma [canonical, feminine], ја̏ма [Cyrillic], no-table-tags [table-tags], jama [nominative, singular], jame [nominative, plural], jame [genitive, singular], jama [genitive, plural], jami [dative, singular], jamama [dative, plural], jamu [accusative, singular], jame [accusative, plural], jamo [singular, vocative], jame [plural, vocative], jami [locative, singular], jamama [locative, plural], jamom [instrumental, singular], jamama [instrumental, plural]
  1. excavation, hole, cavity Categories (place): Landforms
    Sense id: en-jama-sh-noun-BHBT57jE Disambiguation of Landforms: 33 41 26 Categories (other): Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header: 54 29 17
  2. hollow, depression Categories (place): Landforms
    Sense id: en-jama-sh-noun-MijH6T87 Disambiguation of Landforms: 33 41 26
  3. hole, burrow Categories (place): Landforms
    Sense id: en-jama-sh-noun-J7pAji-m Disambiguation of Landforms: 33 41 26

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*ama",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *ama",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*ama"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ama",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ama.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jȁma",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ја̏ма",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jame",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jame",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jamama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jamu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jame",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jamo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jame",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jamama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jamom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jamama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "head": "jȁma"
      },
      "expansion": "jȁma f (Cyrillic spelling ја̏ма)",
      "name": "sh-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ja‧ma"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "jama",
        "10": "jame",
        "11": "jami",
        "12": "jamama",
        "13": "jamom",
        "14": "jamama",
        "2": "jame",
        "3": "jame",
        "4": "jama",
        "5": "jami",
        "6": "jamama",
        "7": "jamu",
        "8": "jame",
        "9": "jamo"
      },
      "name": "sh-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "54 29 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 41 26",
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "sh",
          "name": "Landforms",
          "orig": "sh:Landforms",
          "parents": [
            "Earth",
            "Places",
            "Nature",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The Postojna cave is the queen of all caves.",
          "text": "Postojna jama je kraljica svih jama.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "excavation, hole, cavity"
      ],
      "id": "en-jama-sh-noun-BHBT57jE",
      "links": [
        [
          "excavation",
          "excavation"
        ],
        [
          "hole",
          "hole"
        ],
        [
          "cavity",
          "cavity"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 41 26",
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "sh",
          "name": "Landforms",
          "orig": "sh:Landforms",
          "parents": [
            "Earth",
            "Places",
            "Nature",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hollow, depression"
      ],
      "id": "en-jama-sh-noun-MijH6T87",
      "links": [
        [
          "hollow",
          "hollow"
        ],
        [
          "depression",
          "depression"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 41 26",
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "sh",
          "name": "Landforms",
          "orig": "sh:Landforms",
          "parents": [
            "Earth",
            "Places",
            "Nature",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hole, burrow"
      ],
      "id": "en-jama-sh-noun-J7pAji-m",
      "links": [
        [
          "hole",
          "hole"
        ],
        [
          "burrow",
          "burrow"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/jâma/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "jama"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 12 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Serbo-Croatian feminine nouns",
    "Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
    "Serbo-Croatian nouns",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "sh:Landforms"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*ama",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *ama",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*ama"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ama",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ama.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jȁma",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ја̏ма",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jame",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jame",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jamama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jamu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jame",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jamo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jame",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jamama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jamom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jamama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "head": "jȁma"
      },
      "expansion": "jȁma f (Cyrillic spelling ја̏ма)",
      "name": "sh-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ja‧ma"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "jama",
        "10": "jame",
        "11": "jami",
        "12": "jamama",
        "13": "jamom",
        "14": "jamama",
        "2": "jame",
        "3": "jame",
        "4": "jama",
        "5": "jami",
        "6": "jamama",
        "7": "jamu",
        "8": "jame",
        "9": "jamo"
      },
      "name": "sh-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Serbo-Croatian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The Postojna cave is the queen of all caves.",
          "text": "Postojna jama je kraljica svih jama.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "excavation, hole, cavity"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "excavation",
          "excavation"
        ],
        [
          "hole",
          "hole"
        ],
        [
          "cavity",
          "cavity"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hollow, depression"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hollow",
          "hollow"
        ],
        [
          "depression",
          "depression"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hole, burrow"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hole",
          "hole"
        ],
        [
          "burrow",
          "burrow"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/jâma/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "jama"
}

Download raw JSONL data for jama meaning in Serbo-Croatian (3.1kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Serbo-Croatian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (7c21d10 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.