"怒" meaning in Chinese

See in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Character

IPA: /nu⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA, standard], /nou̯²²/ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Sinological-IPA], /nu⁵⁵/ [Hakka, Miaoli, Neipu, Sinological-IPA, Sixian], /nu¹¹/ [Hailu, Hakka, Sinological-IPA, Zhudong], /nu⁵³/ [Hakka, Meixian, Sinological-IPA], /nu⁵⁵/ [Jian'ou, Min-Bei, Sinological-IPA], /nˡou²⁴²/ [Fuzhou, Min-Dong, Sinological-IPA], /tɔu¹¹/ [Puxian-Min, Sinological-IPA], /nɔu²¹/ [Puxian-Min, Sinological-IPA], /nɔ̃²²/ [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Xiamen, Zhangzhou], /nɔ̃⁴¹/ [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Quanzhou], /nɔ̃³³/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung, Min-Nan, Taipei], /lɔ⁴¹/ [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Quanzhou], /lɔ³³/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung, Min-Nan, Taipei], /no²¹³/ [Min-Nan, Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /no¹¹/ [Min-Nan, Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /nu²³/ [Northern, Shanghai, Sinological-IPA, Wu], /nu⁵¹/, /nou̯²²/, /nu⁵⁵/, /nu¹¹/, /nu⁵³/, /nu⁵⁵/, /nˡou²⁴²/, /tɔu¹¹/, /nɔu²¹/, /nɔ̃²²/, /nɔ̃⁴¹/, /nɔ̃³³/, /lɔ⁴¹/, /lɔ³³/, /no²¹³/, /no¹¹/, /nu²³/ Chinese transliterations: nù [Mandarin, Pinyin], nu⁴ [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄋㄨˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], nou⁶ [Cantonese, Jyutping], nu [Hakka, PFS, Sixian], nu^ˇ [Hailu, Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System], nu⁴ [Guangdong, Hakka, Meixian], nū [Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized, Min-Bei], nô [Foochow-Romanized, Min-Dong], dou⁵ [Puxian-Min], nou⁵ [Puxian-Min], nō͘ [Hokkien, Min-Nan, POJ], lō͘ [Hokkien, Min-Nan, POJ], no³ [Min-Nan, Peng'im, Teochew], no⁷ [Min-Nan, Peng'im, Teochew], ⁶nu, nù [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin, standard], ㄋㄨˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo, standard], nù [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin, standard], nu⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles, standard], nù [Mandarin, Yale, standard], nuh [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin, standard], ну [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], nu [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], nou⁶ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Jyutping], nouh [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Yale], nou⁶ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Pinyin], nou⁶ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong], nu [Hakka, Miaoli, Neipu, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], nu [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Miaoli, Neipu, Sixian], nu⁴ [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka, Miaoli, Neipu, Sixian], nu^ˇ [Hailu, Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Zhudong], nū [Jian'ou, Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized, Min-Bei], nô [Foochow-Romanized, Fuzhou, Min-Dong], dou⁵ [Puxian-Min], dō [Puxian-Min], nou⁵ [Puxian-Min], nōo [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Tai-lo], no [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Phofsit-Daibuun], lōo [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Tai-lo], lo [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Phofsit-Daibuun], nò [Min-Nan, POJ, Teochew], nō [Min-Nan, POJ, Teochew], ⁶nu [Northern, Wu], nu^去 [Northern, Wu], ³nu [Northern, Shanghai, Wiktionary-specific, Wu], nuX [Middle-Chinese], nuH [Middle-Chinese], /*C.nˤaʔ/ [Baxter-Sagart, Old-Chinese], /*C.nˤaʔ-s/ [Baxter-Sagart, Old-Chinese], /*naːʔ/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang], /*naːs/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang]
Etymology: Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *naːʔ, *naːs): semantic 心 (“heart”) + phonetic 奴 (OC *naː, “slave”) – angry. From Proto-Sino-Tibetan, perhaps from the same word family as 努 (OC *naːʔ, “effort”). Compare Proto-Kuki-Chin *nuar (“to sulk; to agitate”), whence e.g. Mizo nàwrh (“to sulk; to be displeased”) (Schuessler 2007). Etymology templates: {{categorize|zh|Han phono-semantic compounds}}, {{liushu|psc|adj=|nocap=|pron=OC *naːʔ, *naːs}} Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *naːʔ, *naːs), {{Han compound|心|奴|c1=s|c2=p|ls=psc|t1=heart|t2=slave}} Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *naːʔ, *naːs): semantic 心 (“heart”) + phonetic 奴 (OC *naː, “slave”), {{inh|zh|sit-pro|-}} Proto-Sino-Tibetan, {{och-l|努|effort}} 努 (OC *naːʔ, “effort”), {{cog|tbq-kuk-pro|*nuar|t=to sulk; to agitate}} Proto-Kuki-Chin *nuar (“to sulk; to agitate”), {{cog|lus|nàwrh|t=to sulk; to be displeased}} Mizo nàwrh (“to sulk; to be displeased”), {{zh-ref|Schuessler 2007}} Schuessler 2007 Head templates: {{head|zh|hanzi}} 怒
  1. (literary, or in compounds) anger; wrath Tags: in-compounds, literary
    Sense id: en-怒-zh-character-8MIQmLCd
  2. (literary, or in compounds) furious; indignant Tags: in-compounds, literary
    Sense id: en-怒-zh-character-1PYZGxbB
  3. (literary, or in compounds) to burst into anger; to be indignant Tags: in-compounds, literary
    Sense id: en-怒-zh-character--rdwIpSN Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Chinese hanzi, Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Eastern Min hanzi, Intermediate Mandarin, Middle Chinese hanzi, Northern Min hanzi, Old Chinese hanzi, Pages with 5 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 3 1 49 15 18 14 0 Disambiguation of Chinese hanzi: 3 0 44 16 20 17 0 Disambiguation of Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 3 1 37 19 23 18 0 Disambiguation of Eastern Min hanzi: 4 1 51 14 17 13 0 Disambiguation of Intermediate Mandarin: 8 3 10 22 27 29 0 Disambiguation of Middle Chinese hanzi: 0 0 53 15 18 14 0 Disambiguation of Northern Min hanzi: 4 1 51 14 17 14 0 Disambiguation of Old Chinese hanzi: 0 0 53 15 18 14 0 Disambiguation of Pages with 5 entries: 7 0 61 12 9 11 0 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 4 0 73 8 6 8 0
  4. (Classical) to condemn; to strongly criticize Tags: Classical
    Sense id: en-怒-zh-character-NcJsbUHF Categories (other): Classical Chinese, Intermediate Mandarin Disambiguation of Intermediate Mandarin: 8 3 10 22 27 29 0
  5. (Classical) strong; powerful Tags: Classical
    Sense id: en-怒-zh-character-Pee0DR8e Categories (other): Classical Chinese, Intermediate Mandarin Disambiguation of Intermediate Mandarin: 8 3 10 22 27 29 0
  6. (Classical) to rouse oneself; to exert oneself Tags: Classical
    Sense id: en-怒-zh-character-HzOz7lcK Categories (other): Classical Chinese, Intermediate Mandarin Disambiguation of Intermediate Mandarin: 8 3 10 22 27 29 0
  7. (~族) Nu people
    Sense id: en-怒-zh-character-k5XMHAid
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: 不平 (bùpíng), 不滿 (bùmǎn), 不满 (bùmǎn), 受氣 (siū-khì) [Hokkien, Teochew], 受气 (siū-khì) [Hokkien, Teochew], [Cantonese], 嬲爆爆 (nau1 baau3 baau3) [Cantonese], 怒憤 (nùfèn) [literary], 怒愤 (nùfèn) [literary], 悻悻 (xìngxìng) [literary], 悻然 (xìngrán) [literary], 憤怒 (fènnù), 愤怒 (fènnù), 憤慨 (fènkǎi), 愤慨 (fènkǎi), 憤懣 (fènmèn), 愤懑 (fènmèn), 氣呼呼 (qìhūhū), 气呼呼 (qìhūhū), 氣奪奪 [Hokkien], 气夺夺 [Hokkien], 氣怫怫 [Hokkien], 气怫怫 [Hokkien], 氣憤 (qìfèn), 气愤 (qìfèn), 氣掣掣 [Hokkien], 气掣掣 [Hokkien], 氣沖沖 (qìchōngchōng), 气冲冲 (qìchōngchōng), 激心 [Taiwanese-Hokkien], 火大 (huǒdà), 生氣 (shēngqì), 生气 (shēngqì), 上火 (shànghuǒ) [Mandarin, dialectal], 使性地 (sái-sìng-tē) [Hokkien], 使性子 (shǐ xìngzi), 使氣 (shǐqì), 使气 (shǐqì), 使癖 [Hokkien], 使頸 (sai2 geng2) [Cantonese], 使颈 (sai2 geng2) [Cantonese], 冒煙 (màoyān) [colloquial], 冒烟 (màoyān) [colloquial], 動怒 (dòngnù), 动怒 (dòngnù), 受氣 (siū-khì) [Hokkien], 受气 (siū-khì) [Hokkien], 嗔怒 (chēnnù), 大怒 (dànù), (shì) [in-compounds, literary], 威怒 (wēinù) [literary], 尥蹶子 (liàojuězi), 𡳞火 [Hokkien, vulgar], 弄性子 (nòng xìngzi) [colloquial], 忿懥 (fènzhì) [literary], (jí), 急眼 (jíyǎn) [colloquial], 惱怒 (nǎonù), 恼怒 (nǎonù), 惹氣 (rěqì), 惹气 (rěqì), 惱火 (nǎohuǒ), 恼火 (nǎohuǒ), 戳火 (cuah4 hue2) [Jin], 掛氣 (guàqì) [dialectal], 挂气 (guàqì) [dialectal], 暴怒 (bàonù) (english: to explode in anger), 有氣 (yǒuqì), 有气 (yǒuqì), , , 氣惱 (qìnǎo), 气恼 (qìnǎo), 火癀 [Hokkien], 燒色 (chiáu-să̤) [Min, Northern], 烧色 (chiáu-să̤) [Min, Northern], 爆氣, 爆气, 犯脾氣 (fàn píqi) [colloquial], 犯脾气 (fàn píqi) [colloquial], 狂怒 (kuángnù) (english: to explode in anger), 癀發 [Hokkien], 癀发 [Hokkien], 發呴 [Wu], 发呴 (7faq 1heu) [Wu], 發性地 [Hokkien], 发性地 [Hokkien], 發火 (fāhuǒ), 发火 (fāhuǒ), 發癀 [Hokkien, Xiamen], 发癀 [Hokkien, Xiamen], 發老脾 (faat3 lou5 pei4-2) [Cantonese], 发老脾 (faat3 lou5 pei4-2) [Cantonese], 發脾四 (faat3 pei4 sei3) [Cantonese], 发脾四 (faat3 pei4 sei3) [Cantonese], 發脾氣 (fā píqi), 发脾气 (fā píqi), 發臉 [Hokkien], 发脸 [Hokkien], 發輦 [Taiwanese-Hokkien], 发辇 [Taiwanese-Hokkien], 發飆 (fābiāo) [colloquial], 发飙 (fābiāo) [colloquial], 盛怒 (shèngnù), 瞋恚 (chēnhuì) [Classical-Chinese], 耍態度 (shuǎ tàidù) [colloquial], 耍态度 (shuǎ tàidù) [colloquial], 耍脾氣 (shuǎ píqi), 耍脾气 (shuǎ píqi), 苦氣 [Hokkien], 苦气 [Hokkien], 見氣 [Gan, Huizhou, Mandarin, Pingxiang, Wu, Xiang, Yangzhou], 见气 [Gan, Huizhou, Mandarin, Pingxiang, Wu, Xiang, Yangzhou], 起性 [Hokkien], 起性地 [Hokkien], 起火, 起花光 (kī-huă-guŏng) [Eastern, Min], 震怒 (zhènnù), 鬧脾氣 (nào píqi), 闹脾气 (nào píqi), 僝僽 (chánzhòu) [literary], 叱呵 (chìhē), 叱罵 (chìmà), 叱骂 (chìmà), 叱責 (chìzé), 叱责 (chìzé), 吆喝 [colloquial], (cī), 呲兒 (cīr), 呲儿 (cīr), 呵叱 (hēchì), 呼喝 (hūhè) [literary], 呲打 (cīda) [Mandarin, Northeastern], 呵斥 (hēchì), 呵責 (hēzé) [literary], 呵责 (hēzé) [literary], 喝叱, 嗔怪 (chēnguài) [literary], 嗔著 (chēnzhe) [colloquial], 嗔着 (chēnzhe) [colloquial], (guài), 怨怪 [Hokkien, Taiwanese-Hokkien, Xiamen], 怪罪 (guàizuì), 批評 (pīpíng), 批评 (pīpíng), 指摘 (zhǐzhāi), 指斥 (zhǐchì), 指責 (zhǐzé), 指责 (zhǐzé), 指點 (zhǐdiǎn), 指点 (zhǐdiǎn), [Hokkien, Quanzhou], 掛數 [Zhangzhou-Hokkien], 挂数 [Zhangzhou-Hokkien], [in-compounds, literary], 撻伐 (tàfá) [figuratively, literary], 挞伐 (tàfá) [figuratively, literary], 數落 (shǔluo) [informal], 数落 (shǔluo) [informal], 數說 (shǔshuō), 数说 (shǔshuō), 斥斥 [Hokkien, Xiamen], 斥罵 (chìmà), 斥骂 (chìmà), 斥責 (chìzé), 斥责 (chìzé), 歸咎 (guījiù), 归咎 (guījiù), 歸罪 (guīzuì), 归罪 (guīzuì), , 激勵 (jīlì) [literary], 激励 (jīlì) [literary], (xióng) [colloquial], 申斥 (shēnchì), 痛罵 (tòngmà), 痛骂 (tòngmà), 聲討 (shēngtǎo), 声讨 (shēngtǎo), (xùn) [in-compounds, literary], (xùn) [in-compounds, literary], 訓斥 (xùnchì), 训斥 (xùnchì), 詬病 (gòubìng) [literary], 诟病 (gòubìng) [literary], , , 說話 (shuōhuà), 说话 (shuōhuà), 謗議 (bàngyì) [literary], 谤议 (bàngyì) [literary], 譴責 (qiǎnzé), 谴责 (qiǎnzé), 責備 (zébèi), 责备 (zébèi), 責怪 (zéguài), 责怪 (zéguài), 責罵 (zémà), 责骂 (zémà), 責難 (zénàn), 责难 (zénàn), 貶斥 (biǎnchì) [literary], 贬斥 (biǎnchì) [literary], 貶責 (biǎnzé), 贬责 (biǎnzé), (lài), (lài), 非議 (fēiyì), 非议 (fēiyì), 非難 (fēinàn), 非难 (fēinàn), 體斥 [Hokkien, Xiamen, Zhangzhou-Hokkien], 体斥 [Hokkien, Xiamen, Zhangzhou-Hokkien], 強力 (qiánglì), 强力 (qiánglì), 強大 (qiángdà), 强大 (qiángdà), 強有力 (qiángyǒulì), 强有力 (qiángyǒulì), 強硬 (qiángyìng), 强硬 (qiángyìng), 得力 (délì), 挺拔 (tǐngbá), 有力 (yǒulì), 雄勁 (xióngjìng) [literary], 雄劲 (xióngjìng) [literary], 奮勉 (fènmiǎn) [literary], 奋勉 (fènmiǎn) [literary], 奮發 (fènfā), 奋发 (fènfā), 振作 (zhènzuò), 發奮 (fāfèn), 发奋 (fāfèn), 發憤 (fāfèn), 发愤 (fāfèn) Derived forms: 不怒自威, 人怨神怒, 勃然大怒 (bórándànù), 動怒 (dòngnù), 动怒 (dòngnù), 含怒 (hánnù), 吼怒 (hǒunù), 咆哮大怒 (páoxiāo dànù), 喜怒哀樂 (xǐnù'āilè), 喜怒哀乐 (xǐnù'āilè), 喜怒無常 (xǐnùwúcháng), 喜怒无常 (xǐnùwúcháng), 嗔怒 (chēnnù), 天怒, 天怒人怨 (tiānnùrényuàn), 嬉笑怒罵 (xīxiàonùmà), 嬉笑怒骂 (xīxiàonùmà), 室怒市色, 布衣之怒, 心花怒放 (xīnhuānùfàng), 心花怒發, 心花怒发, 心花怒開, 心花怒开, 忿怒 (fènnù), 怒不可抑, 怒不可遏 (nùbùkě'è), 怒叱 (nùchì), 怒吼 (nùhǒu), 怒喝 (nùhè), 怒子, 怒容, 怒張 (nùzhāng), 怒张 (nùzhāng), 怒彝, 怒形於色, 怒形于色, 怒惡, 怒恶, 怒放 (nùfàng), 怒斥 (nùchì), 怒族 (Nùzú), 怒氣 (nùqì), 怒气 (nùqì), 怒氣填胸 (nùqì tián xiōng), 怒气填胸 (nùqì tián xiōng), 怒氣攻心, 怒气攻心, 怒氣沖天, 怒气冲天, 怒氣沖沖, 怒气冲冲, 怒氣沖發, 怒气冲发, 怒氣衝衝, 怒江 (Nùjiāng), 怒沖沖, 怒冲冲, 怒潮 (nùcháo), 怒濤 (nùtāo), 怒涛 (nùtāo), 怒濤排壑, 怒涛排壑, 怒火 (nùhuǒ), 怒火中燒 (nùhuǒzhōngshāo), 怒火中烧 (nùhuǒzhōngshāo), 怒烘烘, 怒猊抉石, 怒猊渴驥, 怒猊渴骥, 怒目 (nùmù), 怒目切齒, 怒目切齿, 怒目咬牙 (nùmù yǎoyá), 怒目攢眉, 怒目攒眉, 怒目橫眉, 怒目横眉, 怒目相向, 怒目而視 (nùmù'érshì), 怒目而视 (nùmù'érshì), 怒視 (nùshì), 怒视 (nùshì), 怒突, 怒罵 (nùmà), 怒骂 (nùmà), 怒臂當車, 怒臂当车, 怒色 (nùsè), 怒號 (nùháo), 怒号 (nùháo), 怒蛙, 怒那 (nùnà), 怒馬, 怒马, 怒髮衝冠 (nùfàchōngguān), 怒发冲冠 (nùfàchōngguān), 息怒 (xīnù), 恚怒, 恨怒 (hènnù), 惱怒 (nǎonù), 恼怒 (nǎonù), 惱羞成怒 (nǎoxiūchéngnù), 恼羞成怒 (nǎoxiūchéngnù), 惱羞變怒, 恼羞变怒, 慍怒, 愠怒, 憤怒 (fènnù), 愤怒 (fènnù), 憤怒痙攣, 愤怒痉挛, 戟指怒目, 拗怒, 拍案怒罵, 拍案怒骂, 春筍怒發, 春笋怒发, 暴怒 (bàonù), 橫眉怒目, 横眉怒目, 沖天之怒, 冲天之怒, 滿腔怒火, 满腔怒火, 激怒 (jīnù), 發威動怒, 发威动怒, 發怒 (fānù), 发怒 (fānù), 盛怒 (shèngnù), 眾怒 (zhòngnù), 众怒 (zhòngnù), 眾怒難任, 众怒难任, 眾怒難犯, 众怒难犯, 睜眉怒目, 睁眉怒目, 神怒人怨, 神怒人棄, 神怒人弃, 神怒天誅, 神怒天诛, 神怒民怨, 神怒民痛, 神怒鬼怨, 突怒, 羞怒, 老羞成怒 (lǎoxiūchéngnù), 老羞變怒, 老羞变怒, 臺意怒, 台意怒, 藏怒, 衝冠髮怒, 冲冠发怒, 觸怒 (chùnù), 触怒 (chùnù), 赫斯之怒, 遷怒 (qiānnù), 迁怒 (qiānnù), 金剛怒目, 金刚怒目, 雷嗔電怒, 雷嗔电怒, 雷霆之怒, 震怒 (zhènnù), 鮮車怒馬, 鲜车怒马, 齌怒 (jìnù), 𱌗怒 (jìnù)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "不怒自威"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "人怨神怒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "bórándànù",
      "word": "勃然大怒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "dòngnù",
      "word": "動怒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "dòngnù",
      "word": "动怒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "hánnù",
      "word": "含怒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "hǒunù",
      "word": "吼怒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "páoxiāo dànù",
      "word": "咆哮大怒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "xǐnù'āilè",
      "word": "喜怒哀樂"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "xǐnù'āilè",
      "word": "喜怒哀乐"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "xǐnùwúcháng",
      "word": "喜怒無常"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "xǐnùwúcháng",
      "word": "喜怒无常"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "chēnnù",
      "word": "嗔怒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "天怒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tiānnùrényuàn",
      "word": "天怒人怨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "xīxiàonùmà",
      "word": "嬉笑怒罵"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "xīxiàonùmà",
      "word": "嬉笑怒骂"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "室怒市色"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "布衣之怒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "xīnhuānùfàng",
      "word": "心花怒放"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "心花怒發"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "心花怒发"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "心花怒開"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "心花怒开"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "fènnù",
      "word": "忿怒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "怒不可抑"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "nùbùkě'è",
      "word": "怒不可遏"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "nùchì",
      "word": "怒叱"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "nùhǒu",
      "word": "怒吼"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "nùhè",
      "word": "怒喝"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "怒子"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "怒容"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "nùzhāng",
      "word": "怒張"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "nùzhāng",
      "word": "怒张"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "怒彝"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "怒形於色"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "怒形于色"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "怒惡"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "怒恶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "nùfàng",
      "word": "怒放"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "nùchì",
      "word": "怒斥"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Nùzú",
      "word": "怒族"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "nùqì",
      "word": "怒氣"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "nùqì",
      "word": "怒气"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "nùqì tián xiōng",
      "word": "怒氣填胸"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "nùqì tián xiōng",
      "word": "怒气填胸"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "怒氣攻心"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "怒气攻心"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "怒氣沖天"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "怒气冲天"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "怒氣沖沖"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "怒气冲冲"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "怒氣沖發"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "怒气冲发"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "怒氣衝衝"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Nùjiāng",
      "word": "怒江"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "怒沖沖"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "怒冲冲"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "nùcháo",
      "word": "怒潮"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "nùtāo",
      "word": "怒濤"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "nùtāo",
      "word": "怒涛"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "怒濤排壑"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "怒涛排壑"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "nùhuǒ",
      "word": "怒火"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "nùhuǒzhōngshāo",
      "word": "怒火中燒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "nùhuǒzhōngshāo",
      "word": "怒火中烧"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "怒烘烘"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "怒猊抉石"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "怒猊渴驥"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "怒猊渴骥"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "nùmù",
      "word": "怒目"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "怒目切齒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "怒目切齿"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "nùmù yǎoyá",
      "word": "怒目咬牙"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "怒目攢眉"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "怒目攒眉"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "怒目橫眉"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "怒目横眉"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "怒目相向"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "nùmù'érshì",
      "word": "怒目而視"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "nùmù'érshì",
      "word": "怒目而视"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "nùshì",
      "word": "怒視"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "nùshì",
      "word": "怒视"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "怒突"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "nùmà",
      "word": "怒罵"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "nùmà",
      "word": "怒骂"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "怒臂當車"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "怒臂当车"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "nùsè",
      "word": "怒色"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "nùháo",
      "word": "怒號"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "nùháo",
      "word": "怒号"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "怒蛙"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "nùnà",
      "word": "怒那"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "怒馬"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "怒马"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "nùfàchōngguān",
      "word": "怒髮衝冠"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "nùfàchōngguān",
      "word": "怒发冲冠"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "xīnù",
      "word": "息怒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "恚怒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "hènnù",
      "word": "恨怒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "nǎonù",
      "word": "惱怒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "nǎonù",
      "word": "恼怒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "nǎoxiūchéngnù",
      "word": "惱羞成怒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "nǎoxiūchéngnù",
      "word": "恼羞成怒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "惱羞變怒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "恼羞变怒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "慍怒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "愠怒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "fènnù",
      "word": "憤怒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "fènnù",
      "word": "愤怒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "憤怒痙攣"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "愤怒痉挛"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "戟指怒目"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "拗怒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "拍案怒罵"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "拍案怒骂"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "春筍怒發"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "春笋怒发"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "bàonù",
      "word": "暴怒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "橫眉怒目"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "横眉怒目"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "沖天之怒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "冲天之怒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "滿腔怒火"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "满腔怒火"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jīnù",
      "word": "激怒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "發威動怒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "发威动怒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "fānù",
      "word": "發怒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "fānù",
      "word": "发怒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "shèngnù",
      "word": "盛怒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhòngnù",
      "word": "眾怒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhòngnù",
      "word": "众怒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "眾怒難任"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "众怒难任"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "眾怒難犯"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "众怒难犯"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "睜眉怒目"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "睁眉怒目"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "神怒人怨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "神怒人棄"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "神怒人弃"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "神怒天誅"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "神怒天诛"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "神怒民怨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "神怒民痛"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "神怒鬼怨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "突怒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "羞怒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "lǎoxiūchéngnù",
      "word": "老羞成怒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "老羞變怒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "老羞变怒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "臺意怒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "台意怒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "藏怒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "衝冠髮怒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "冲冠发怒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "chùnù",
      "word": "觸怒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "chùnù",
      "word": "触怒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "赫斯之怒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qiānnù",
      "word": "遷怒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qiānnù",
      "word": "迁怒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "金剛怒目"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "金刚怒目"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "雷嗔電怒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "雷嗔电怒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "雷霆之怒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhènnù",
      "word": "震怒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "鮮車怒馬"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "鲜车怒马"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jìnù",
      "word": "齌怒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jìnù",
      "word": "𱌗怒"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 0,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zh",
            "2": "怒"
          },
          "expansion": "怒",
          "name": "lang"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ko",
            "2": "노(怒)",
            "3": "",
            "4": "",
            "5": "",
            "bor": "1",
            "id": "怒",
            "id2": "",
            "id3": "",
            "id4": "",
            "pos": "",
            "pos2": "",
            "pos3": "",
            "pos4": "",
            "t": "",
            "t2": "",
            "t3": "",
            "t4": ""
          },
          "expansion": "→ Korean: 노(怒) (no)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vi",
            "2": "nộ",
            "bor": "1",
            "id": "怒",
            "pos": "",
            "t": "",
            "tr": "怒"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: nộ (怒)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "怒",
            "2": "",
            "3": "노",
            "4": "nộ",
            "5": "",
            "6": "",
            "h": "怒",
            "j2": "",
            "j2t": "",
            "j3": "",
            "j3t": "",
            "j4": "",
            "j4t": "",
            "jdesc": "",
            "jje2": "",
            "jje2t": "",
            "jje3": "",
            "jje3t": "",
            "jje4": "",
            "jje4t": "",
            "jjedesc": "",
            "jjet": "",
            "jt": "",
            "k2": "",
            "k2t": "",
            "k3": "",
            "k3t": "",
            "k4": "",
            "k4t": "",
            "kdesc": "",
            "kt": "",
            "o": "怒",
            "o2": "",
            "o2t": "",
            "o3": "",
            "o3t": "",
            "o4": "",
            "o4t": "",
            "odesc": "",
            "ot": "",
            "s": "怒",
            "v": "怒",
            "v2": "",
            "v2t": "",
            "v3": "",
            "v3t": "",
            "v4": "",
            "v4t": "",
            "vdesc": "",
            "vt": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (怒):\n* → Korean: 노(怒) (no)\n* → Vietnamese: nộ (怒)",
          "name": "CJKV/code"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "",
            "2": "",
            "3": "노",
            "4": "nộ"
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (怒):\n* → Korean: 노(怒) (no)\n* → Vietnamese: nộ (怒)",
          "name": "CJKV"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sino-Xenic (怒):\n* → Korean: 노(怒) (no)\n* → Vietnamese: nộ (怒)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "psc",
        "adj": "",
        "nocap": "",
        "pron": "OC *naːʔ, *naːs"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *naːʔ, *naːs)",
      "name": "liushu"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "心",
        "2": "奴",
        "c1": "s",
        "c2": "p",
        "ls": "psc",
        "t1": "heart",
        "t2": "slave"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *naːʔ, *naːs): semantic 心 (“heart”) + phonetic 奴 (OC *naː, “slave”)",
      "name": "Han compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "sit-pro",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "努",
        "2": "effort"
      },
      "expansion": "努 (OC *naːʔ, “effort”)",
      "name": "och-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tbq-kuk-pro",
        "2": "*nuar",
        "t": "to sulk; to agitate"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Kuki-Chin *nuar (“to sulk; to agitate”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lus",
        "2": "nàwrh",
        "t": "to sulk; to be displeased"
      },
      "expansion": "Mizo nàwrh (“to sulk; to be displeased”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Schuessler 2007"
      },
      "expansion": "Schuessler 2007",
      "name": "zh-ref"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *naːʔ, *naːs): semantic 心 (“heart”) + phonetic 奴 (OC *naː, “slave”) – angry.\nFrom Proto-Sino-Tibetan, perhaps from the same word family as 努 (OC *naːʔ, “effort”). Compare Proto-Kuki-Chin *nuar (“to sulk; to agitate”), whence e.g. Mizo nàwrh (“to sulk; to be displeased”) (Schuessler 2007).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "怒",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              11,
              16
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              14,
              16
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Revere the anger of Heaven, and presume not to make sport or be idle. Revere the changing moods of Heaven, and presume not to drive about [at your pleasure].",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Pre-Classical Chinese",
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "ref": " The Classic of Poetry, c. 11ᵗʰ – 7ᵗʰ centuries BCE, translated based on James Legge's version",
          "roman": "Jìng tiān zhī nù, wú gǎn xì yù. Jìng tiān zhī yú, wú gǎn chíqū.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "敬天之怒,無敢戲豫。敬天之渝,無敢馳驅。",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              11,
              16
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              14,
              16
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Revere the anger of Heaven, and presume not to make sport or be idle. Revere the changing moods of Heaven, and presume not to drive about [at your pleasure].",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Pre-Classical Chinese",
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "ref": " The Classic of Poetry, c. 11ᵗʰ – 7ᵗʰ centuries BCE, translated based on James Legge's version",
          "roman": "Jìng tiān zhī nù, wú gǎn xì yù. Jìng tiān zhī yú, wú gǎn chíqū.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "敬天之怒,无敢戏豫。敬天之渝,无敢驰驱。",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "anger; wrath"
      ],
      "id": "en-怒-zh-character-8MIQmLCd",
      "links": [
        [
          "anger",
          "anger"
        ],
        [
          "wrath",
          "wrath"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary, or in compounds) anger; wrath"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "furious; indignant"
      ],
      "id": "en-怒-zh-character-1PYZGxbB",
      "links": [
        [
          "furious",
          "furious"
        ],
        [
          "indignant",
          "indignant"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary, or in compounds) furious; indignant"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 1 49 15 18 14 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 0 44 16 20 17 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese hanzi",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 1 37 19 23 18 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 1 51 14 17 13 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Eastern Min hanzi",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 3 10 22 27 29 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Intermediate Mandarin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 53 15 18 14 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Chinese hanzi",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 1 51 14 17 14 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Northern Min hanzi",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 53 15 18 14 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Chinese hanzi",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 0 61 12 9 11 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 0 73 8 6 8 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              39,
              51
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              16,
              18
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              6,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "english": "When your parents reproach you, do not be indignant and do not talk back. When you sit beside your parents, do not squat and do not lie down.",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Classical Chinese",
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "ref": " 《四字小學》",
          "roman": "Fùmǔ zé zhī, wù nù wù dá. Shìzuò qīn qián, wù jù wù wò.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "父母責之,勿怒勿答。侍坐親前,勿踞勿臥。",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              39,
              51
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              16,
              18
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              6,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "english": "When your parents reproach you, do not be indignant and do not talk back. When you sit beside your parents, do not squat and do not lie down.",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Classical Chinese",
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "ref": " 《四字小學》",
          "roman": "Fùmǔ zé zhī, wù nù wù dá. Shìzuò qīn qián, wù jù wù wò.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "父母责之,勿怒勿答。侍坐亲前,勿踞勿卧。",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to burst into anger; to be indignant"
      ],
      "id": "en-怒-zh-character--rdwIpSN",
      "links": [
        [
          "burst",
          "burst"
        ],
        [
          "anger",
          "anger"
        ],
        [
          "indignant",
          "indignant"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary, or in compounds) to burst into anger; to be indignant"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Classical Chinese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 3 10 22 27 29 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Intermediate Mandarin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to condemn; to strongly criticize"
      ],
      "id": "en-怒-zh-character-NcJsbUHF",
      "links": [
        [
          "condemn",
          "condemn"
        ],
        [
          "strongly",
          "strongly"
        ],
        [
          "criticize",
          "criticize"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Classical) to condemn; to strongly criticize"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Classical Chinese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 3 10 22 27 29 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Intermediate Mandarin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "strong; powerful"
      ],
      "id": "en-怒-zh-character-Pee0DR8e",
      "links": [
        [
          "strong",
          "strong"
        ],
        [
          "powerful",
          "powerful"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Classical) strong; powerful"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Classical Chinese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 3 10 22 27 29 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Intermediate Mandarin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to rouse oneself; to exert oneself"
      ],
      "id": "en-怒-zh-character-HzOz7lcK",
      "links": [
        [
          "rouse",
          "rouse"
        ],
        [
          "exert",
          "exert"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Classical) to rouse oneself; to exert oneself"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Nu people"
      ],
      "id": "en-怒-zh-character-k5XMHAid",
      "links": [
        [
          "~族",
          "怒族#Chinese"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(~族) Nu people"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nu⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄋㄨˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nou⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "PFS",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hailu",
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nu^ˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Guangdong",
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nu⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized",
        "Min-Bei"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nū"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Min-Dong"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nô"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pouseng-Ping'ing"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dou⁵"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pouseng-Ping'ing"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nou⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nō͘"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lō͘"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "no³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "no⁷"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "⁶nu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄋㄨˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nu⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nuh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ну"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nu⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nou⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nouh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nou⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nou⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nou̯²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nu⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nu⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hailu",
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Zhudong"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nu^ˇ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nu¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hailu",
        "Hakka",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Zhudong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nu⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou",
        "Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized",
        "Min-Bei"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nū"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nu⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou",
        "Min-Bei",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou",
        "Min-Dong"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nô"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nˡou²⁴²/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Min-Dong",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pouseng-Ping'ing",
        "Putian"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dou⁵"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hinghwa-Romanized",
        "Putian"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dō"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɔu¹¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Putian"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pouseng-Ping'ing",
        "Xianyou"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nou⁵"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nɔu²¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Xianyou"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nōo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "no"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nɔ̃²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nɔ̃⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nɔ̃³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lōo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lo"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɔ⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɔ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nò"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nō"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/no²¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/no¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁶nu"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "MiniDict"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nu^去"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Wiktionary-specific",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "³nu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nu²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Wu"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nuX"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nuH"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*C.nˤaʔ/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*C.nˤaʔ-s/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*naːʔ/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*naːs/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nu⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nou̯²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nu⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nu¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nu⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nu⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nˡou²⁴²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɔu¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nɔu²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nɔ̃²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nɔ̃⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nɔ̃³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɔ⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɔ³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/no²¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/no¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nu²³/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*C.nˤaʔ/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*C.nˤaʔ-s/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*naːʔ/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*naːs/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "bùpíng",
      "word": "不平"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "bùmǎn",
      "word": "不滿"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "bùmǎn",
      "word": "不满"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "siū-khì",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "word": "受氣"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "siū-khì",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "word": "受气"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "嬲"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "nau1 baau3 baau3",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "嬲爆爆"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "nùfèn",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "怒憤"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "nùfèn",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "怒愤"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "xìngxìng",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "悻悻"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "xìngrán",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "悻然"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "fènnù",
      "word": "憤怒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "fènnù",
      "word": "愤怒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "fènkǎi",
      "word": "憤慨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "fènkǎi",
      "word": "愤慨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "fènmèn",
      "word": "憤懣"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "fènmèn",
      "word": "愤懑"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qìhūhū",
      "word": "氣呼呼"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qìhūhū",
      "word": "气呼呼"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "氣奪奪"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "气夺夺"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "氣怫怫"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "气怫怫"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qìfèn",
      "word": "氣憤"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qìfèn",
      "word": "气愤"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "氣掣掣"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "气掣掣"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qìchōngchōng",
      "word": "氣沖沖"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qìchōngchōng",
      "word": "气冲冲"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Taiwanese-Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "激心"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "huǒdà",
      "word": "火大"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "shēngqì",
      "word": "生氣"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "shēngqì",
      "word": "生气"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "shànghuǒ",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "上火"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "sái-sìng-tē",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "使性地"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "shǐ xìngzi",
      "word": "使性子"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "shǐqì",
      "word": "使氣"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "shǐqì",
      "word": "使气"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "使癖"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "sai2 geng2",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "使頸"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "sai2 geng2",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "使颈"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "màoyān",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ],
      "word": "冒煙"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "màoyān",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ],
      "word": "冒烟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "dòngnù",
      "word": "動怒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "dòngnù",
      "word": "动怒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "siū-khì",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "受氣"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "siū-khì",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "受气"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "chēnnù",
      "word": "嗔怒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "dànù",
      "word": "大怒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "shì",
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "奭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "wēinù",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "威怒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "liàojuězi",
      "word": "尥蹶子"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "vulgar"
      ],
      "word": "𡳞火"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "nòng xìngzi",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ],
      "word": "弄性子"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "fènzhì",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "忿懥"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jí",
      "word": "急"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jíyǎn",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ],
      "word": "急眼"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "nǎonù",
      "word": "惱怒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "nǎonù",
      "word": "恼怒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "rěqì",
      "word": "惹氣"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "rěqì",
      "word": "惹气"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "nǎohuǒ",
      "word": "惱火"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "nǎohuǒ",
      "word": "恼火"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "cuah4 hue2",
      "tags": [
        "Jin"
      ],
      "word": "戳火"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "guàqì",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "掛氣"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "guàqì",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "挂气"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "to explode in anger",
      "roman": "bàonù",
      "word": "暴怒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "yǒuqì",
      "word": "有氣"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "yǒuqì",
      "word": "有气"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "氣"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "气"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qìnǎo",
      "word": "氣惱"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qìnǎo",
      "word": "气恼"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "火癀"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "chiáu-să̤",
      "tags": [
        "Min",
        "Northern"
      ],
      "word": "燒色"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "chiáu-să̤",
      "tags": [
        "Min",
        "Northern"
      ],
      "word": "烧色"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "爆氣"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "爆气"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "fàn píqi",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ],
      "word": "犯脾氣"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "fàn píqi",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ],
      "word": "犯脾气"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "to explode in anger",
      "roman": "kuángnù",
      "word": "狂怒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "癀發"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "癀发"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "word": "發呴"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "word": "发呴 (7faq 1heu)"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "發性地"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "发性地"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "fāhuǒ",
      "word": "發火"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "fāhuǒ",
      "word": "发火"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ],
      "word": "發癀"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ],
      "word": "发癀"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "faat3 lou5 pei4-2",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "發老脾"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "faat3 lou5 pei4-2",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "发老脾"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "faat3 pei4 sei3",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "發脾四"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "faat3 pei4 sei3",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "发脾四"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "fā píqi",
      "word": "發脾氣"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "fā píqi",
      "word": "发脾气"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "發臉"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "发脸"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Taiwanese-Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "發輦"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Taiwanese-Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "发辇"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "fābiāo",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ],
      "word": "發飆"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "fābiāo",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ],
      "word": "发飙"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "shèngnù",
      "word": "盛怒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "chēnhuì",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "瞋恚"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "shuǎ tàidù",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ],
      "word": "耍態度"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "shuǎ tàidù",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ],
      "word": "耍态度"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "shuǎ píqi",
      "word": "耍脾氣"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "shuǎ píqi",
      "word": "耍脾气"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "苦氣"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "苦气"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Huizhou",
        "Mandarin",
        "Pingxiang",
        "Wu",
        "Xiang",
        "Yangzhou"
      ],
      "word": "見氣"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Huizhou",
        "Mandarin",
        "Pingxiang",
        "Wu",
        "Xiang",
        "Yangzhou"
      ],
      "word": "见气"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "起性"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "起性地"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "起火"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kī-huă-guŏng",
      "tags": [
        "Eastern",
        "Min"
      ],
      "word": "起花光"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhènnù",
      "word": "震怒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "nào píqi",
      "word": "鬧脾氣"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "nào píqi",
      "word": "闹脾气"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "chánzhòu",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "僝僽"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "chìhē",
      "word": "叱呵"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "chìmà",
      "word": "叱罵"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "chìmà",
      "word": "叱骂"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "chìzé",
      "word": "叱責"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "chìzé",
      "word": "叱责"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ],
      "word": "吆喝"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "cī",
      "word": "呲"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "cīr",
      "word": "呲兒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "cīr",
      "word": "呲儿"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "hēchì",
      "word": "呵叱"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "hūhè",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "呼喝"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "cīda",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Northeastern"
      ],
      "word": "呲打"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "hēchì",
      "word": "呵斥"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "hēzé",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "呵責"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "hēzé",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "呵责"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "喝叱"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "chēnguài",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "嗔怪"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "chēnzhe",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ],
      "word": "嗔著"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "chēnzhe",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ],
      "word": "嗔着"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "guài",
      "word": "怪"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taiwanese-Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ],
      "word": "怨怪"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "guàizuì",
      "word": "怪罪"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "pīpíng",
      "word": "批評"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "pīpíng",
      "word": "批评"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhǐzhāi",
      "word": "指摘"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhǐchì",
      "word": "指斥"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhǐzé",
      "word": "指責"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhǐzé",
      "word": "指责"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhǐdiǎn",
      "word": "指點"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhǐdiǎn",
      "word": "指点"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ],
      "word": "捋"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "掛數"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "挂数"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "摘"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tàfá",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "撻伐"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tàfá",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "挞伐"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "shǔluo",
      "tags": [
        "informal"
      ],
      "word": "數落"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "shǔluo",
      "tags": [
        "informal"
      ],
      "word": "数落"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "shǔshuō",
      "word": "數說"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "shǔshuō",
      "word": "数说"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ],
      "word": "斥斥"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "chìmà",
      "word": "斥罵"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "chìmà",
      "word": "斥骂"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "chìzé",
      "word": "斥責"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "chìzé",
      "word": "斥责"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "guījiù",
      "word": "歸咎"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "guījiù",
      "word": "归咎"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "guīzuì",
      "word": "歸罪"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "guīzuì",
      "word": "归罪"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "派"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jīlì",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "激勵"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jīlì",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "激励"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "xióng",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ],
      "word": "熊"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "shēnchì",
      "word": "申斥"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tòngmà",
      "word": "痛罵"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tòngmà",
      "word": "痛骂"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "shēngtǎo",
      "word": "聲討"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "shēngtǎo",
      "word": "声讨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "xùn",
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "訓"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "xùn",
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "训"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "xùnchì",
      "word": "訓斥"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "xùnchì",
      "word": "训斥"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "gòubìng",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "詬病"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "gòubìng",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "诟病"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "說"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "说"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "shuōhuà",
      "word": "說話"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "shuōhuà",
      "word": "说话"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "bàngyì",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "謗議"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "bàngyì",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "谤议"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qiǎnzé",
      "word": "譴責"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qiǎnzé",
      "word": "谴责"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zébèi",
      "word": "責備"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zébèi",
      "word": "责备"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zéguài",
      "word": "責怪"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zéguài",
      "word": "责怪"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zémà",
      "word": "責罵"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zémà",
      "word": "责骂"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zénàn",
      "word": "責難"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zénàn",
      "word": "责难"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "biǎnchì",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "貶斥"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "biǎnchì",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "贬斥"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "biǎnzé",
      "word": "貶責"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "biǎnzé",
      "word": "贬责"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "lài",
      "word": "賴"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "lài",
      "word": "赖"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "fēiyì",
      "word": "非議"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "fēiyì",
      "word": "非议"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "fēinàn",
      "word": "非難"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "fēinàn",
      "word": "非难"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "體斥"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "体斥"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qiánglì",
      "word": "強力"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qiánglì",
      "word": "强力"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qiángdà",
      "word": "強大"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qiángdà",
      "word": "强大"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qiángyǒulì",
      "word": "強有力"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qiángyǒulì",
      "word": "强有力"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qiángyìng",
      "word": "強硬"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qiángyìng",
      "word": "强硬"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "délì",
      "word": "得力"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tǐngbá",
      "word": "挺拔"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "yǒulì",
      "word": "有力"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "xióngjìng",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "雄勁"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "xióngjìng",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "雄劲"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "fènmiǎn",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "奮勉"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "fènmiǎn",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "奋勉"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "fènfā",
      "word": "奮發"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "fènfā",
      "word": "奋发"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhènzuò",
      "word": "振作"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "fāfèn",
      "word": "發奮"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "fāfèn",
      "word": "发奋"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "fāfèn",
      "word": "發憤"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "fāfèn",
      "word": "发愤"
    }
  ],
  "word": "怒"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese adjectives",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese hanzi",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese proper nouns",
    "Chinese terms derived from Proto-Sino-Tibetan",
    "Chinese terms inherited from Proto-Sino-Tibetan",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 怒",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Chinese verbs",
    "Eastern Min adjectives",
    "Eastern Min hanzi",
    "Eastern Min lemmas",
    "Eastern Min proper nouns",
    "Eastern Min verbs",
    "Intermediate Mandarin",
    "Middle Chinese adjectives",
    "Middle Chinese hanzi",
    "Middle Chinese lemmas",
    "Middle Chinese proper nouns",
    "Middle Chinese verbs",
    "Northern Min adjectives",
    "Northern Min hanzi",
    "Northern Min lemmas",
    "Northern Min proper nouns",
    "Northern Min verbs",
    "Old Chinese adjectives",
    "Old Chinese hanzi",
    "Old Chinese lemmas",
    "Old Chinese proper nouns",
    "Old Chinese verbs",
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "不怒自威"
    },
    {
      "word": "人怨神怒"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bórándànù",
      "word": "勃然大怒"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dòngnù",
      "word": "動怒"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dòngnù",
      "word": "动怒"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hánnù",
      "word": "含怒"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hǒunù",
      "word": "吼怒"
    },
    {
      "roman": "páoxiāo dànù",
      "word": "咆哮大怒"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xǐnù'āilè",
      "word": "喜怒哀樂"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xǐnù'āilè",
      "word": "喜怒哀乐"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xǐnùwúcháng",
      "word": "喜怒無常"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xǐnùwúcháng",
      "word": "喜怒无常"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chēnnù",
      "word": "嗔怒"
    },
    {
      "word": "天怒"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tiānnùrényuàn",
      "word": "天怒人怨"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xīxiàonùmà",
      "word": "嬉笑怒罵"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xīxiàonùmà",
      "word": "嬉笑怒骂"
    },
    {
      "word": "室怒市色"
    },
    {
      "word": "布衣之怒"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xīnhuānùfàng",
      "word": "心花怒放"
    },
    {
      "word": "心花怒發"
    },
    {
      "word": "心花怒发"
    },
    {
      "word": "心花怒開"
    },
    {
      "word": "心花怒开"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fènnù",
      "word": "忿怒"
    },
    {
      "word": "怒不可抑"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nùbùkě'è",
      "word": "怒不可遏"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nùchì",
      "word": "怒叱"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nùhǒu",
      "word": "怒吼"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nùhè",
      "word": "怒喝"
    },
    {
      "word": "怒子"
    },
    {
      "word": "怒容"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nùzhāng",
      "word": "怒張"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nùzhāng",
      "word": "怒张"
    },
    {
      "word": "怒彝"
    },
    {
      "word": "怒形於色"
    },
    {
      "word": "怒形于色"
    },
    {
      "word": "怒惡"
    },
    {
      "word": "怒恶"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nùfàng",
      "word": "怒放"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nùchì",
      "word": "怒斥"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Nùzú",
      "word": "怒族"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nùqì",
      "word": "怒氣"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nùqì",
      "word": "怒气"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nùqì tián xiōng",
      "word": "怒氣填胸"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nùqì tián xiōng",
      "word": "怒气填胸"
    },
    {
      "word": "怒氣攻心"
    },
    {
      "word": "怒气攻心"
    },
    {
      "word": "怒氣沖天"
    },
    {
      "word": "怒气冲天"
    },
    {
      "word": "怒氣沖沖"
    },
    {
      "word": "怒气冲冲"
    },
    {
      "word": "怒氣沖發"
    },
    {
      "word": "怒气冲发"
    },
    {
      "word": "怒氣衝衝"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Nùjiāng",
      "word": "怒江"
    },
    {
      "word": "怒沖沖"
    },
    {
      "word": "怒冲冲"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nùcháo",
      "word": "怒潮"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nùtāo",
      "word": "怒濤"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nùtāo",
      "word": "怒涛"
    },
    {
      "word": "怒濤排壑"
    },
    {
      "word": "怒涛排壑"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nùhuǒ",
      "word": "怒火"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nùhuǒzhōngshāo",
      "word": "怒火中燒"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nùhuǒzhōngshāo",
      "word": "怒火中烧"
    },
    {
      "word": "怒烘烘"
    },
    {
      "word": "怒猊抉石"
    },
    {
      "word": "怒猊渴驥"
    },
    {
      "word": "怒猊渴骥"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nùmù",
      "word": "怒目"
    },
    {
      "word": "怒目切齒"
    },
    {
      "word": "怒目切齿"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nùmù yǎoyá",
      "word": "怒目咬牙"
    },
    {
      "word": "怒目攢眉"
    },
    {
      "word": "怒目攒眉"
    },
    {
      "word": "怒目橫眉"
    },
    {
      "word": "怒目横眉"
    },
    {
      "word": "怒目相向"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nùmù'érshì",
      "word": "怒目而視"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nùmù'érshì",
      "word": "怒目而视"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nùshì",
      "word": "怒視"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nùshì",
      "word": "怒视"
    },
    {
      "word": "怒突"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nùmà",
      "word": "怒罵"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nùmà",
      "word": "怒骂"
    },
    {
      "word": "怒臂當車"
    },
    {
      "word": "怒臂当车"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nùsè",
      "word": "怒色"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nùháo",
      "word": "怒號"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nùháo",
      "word": "怒号"
    },
    {
      "word": "怒蛙"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nùnà",
      "word": "怒那"
    },
    {
      "word": "怒馬"
    },
    {
      "word": "怒马"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nùfàchōngguān",
      "word": "怒髮衝冠"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nùfàchōngguān",
      "word": "怒发冲冠"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xīnù",
      "word": "息怒"
    },
    {
      "word": "恚怒"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hènnù",
      "word": "恨怒"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nǎonù",
      "word": "惱怒"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nǎonù",
      "word": "恼怒"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nǎoxiūchéngnù",
      "word": "惱羞成怒"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nǎoxiūchéngnù",
      "word": "恼羞成怒"
    },
    {
      "word": "惱羞變怒"
    },
    {
      "word": "恼羞变怒"
    },
    {
      "word": "慍怒"
    },
    {
      "word": "愠怒"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fènnù",
      "word": "憤怒"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fènnù",
      "word": "愤怒"
    },
    {
      "word": "憤怒痙攣"
    },
    {
      "word": "愤怒痉挛"
    },
    {
      "word": "戟指怒目"
    },
    {
      "word": "拗怒"
    },
    {
      "word": "拍案怒罵"
    },
    {
      "word": "拍案怒骂"
    },
    {
      "word": "春筍怒發"
    },
    {
      "word": "春笋怒发"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bàonù",
      "word": "暴怒"
    },
    {
      "word": "橫眉怒目"
    },
    {
      "word": "横眉怒目"
    },
    {
      "word": "沖天之怒"
    },
    {
      "word": "冲天之怒"
    },
    {
      "word": "滿腔怒火"
    },
    {
      "word": "满腔怒火"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jīnù",
      "word": "激怒"
    },
    {
      "word": "發威動怒"
    },
    {
      "word": "发威动怒"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fānù",
      "word": "發怒"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fānù",
      "word": "发怒"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shèngnù",
      "word": "盛怒"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhòngnù",
      "word": "眾怒"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhòngnù",
      "word": "众怒"
    },
    {
      "word": "眾怒難任"
    },
    {
      "word": "众怒难任"
    },
    {
      "word": "眾怒難犯"
    },
    {
      "word": "众怒难犯"
    },
    {
      "word": "睜眉怒目"
    },
    {
      "word": "睁眉怒目"
    },
    {
      "word": "神怒人怨"
    },
    {
      "word": "神怒人棄"
    },
    {
      "word": "神怒人弃"
    },
    {
      "word": "神怒天誅"
    },
    {
      "word": "神怒天诛"
    },
    {
      "word": "神怒民怨"
    },
    {
      "word": "神怒民痛"
    },
    {
      "word": "神怒鬼怨"
    },
    {
      "word": "突怒"
    },
    {
      "word": "羞怒"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lǎoxiūchéngnù",
      "word": "老羞成怒"
    },
    {
      "word": "老羞變怒"
    },
    {
      "word": "老羞变怒"
    },
    {
      "word": "臺意怒"
    },
    {
      "word": "台意怒"
    },
    {
      "word": "藏怒"
    },
    {
      "word": "衝冠髮怒"
    },
    {
      "word": "冲冠发怒"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chùnù",
      "word": "觸怒"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chùnù",
      "word": "触怒"
    },
    {
      "word": "赫斯之怒"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qiānnù",
      "word": "遷怒"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qiānnù",
      "word": "迁怒"
    },
    {
      "word": "金剛怒目"
    },
    {
      "word": "金刚怒目"
    },
    {
      "word": "雷嗔電怒"
    },
    {
      "word": "雷嗔电怒"
    },
    {
      "word": "雷霆之怒"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhènnù",
      "word": "震怒"
    },
    {
      "word": "鮮車怒馬"
    },
    {
      "word": "鲜车怒马"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jìnù",
      "word": "齌怒"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jìnù",
      "word": "𱌗怒"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 0,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zh",
            "2": "怒"
          },
          "expansion": "怒",
          "name": "lang"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ko",
            "2": "노(怒)",
            "3": "",
            "4": "",
            "5": "",
            "bor": "1",
            "id": "怒",
            "id2": "",
            "id3": "",
            "id4": "",
            "pos": "",
            "pos2": "",
            "pos3": "",
            "pos4": "",
            "t": "",
            "t2": "",
            "t3": "",
            "t4": ""
          },
          "expansion": "→ Korean: 노(怒) (no)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vi",
            "2": "nộ",
            "bor": "1",
            "id": "怒",
            "pos": "",
            "t": "",
            "tr": "怒"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: nộ (怒)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "怒",
            "2": "",
            "3": "노",
            "4": "nộ",
            "5": "",
            "6": "",
            "h": "怒",
            "j2": "",
            "j2t": "",
            "j3": "",
            "j3t": "",
            "j4": "",
            "j4t": "",
            "jdesc": "",
            "jje2": "",
            "jje2t": "",
            "jje3": "",
            "jje3t": "",
            "jje4": "",
            "jje4t": "",
            "jjedesc": "",
            "jjet": "",
            "jt": "",
            "k2": "",
            "k2t": "",
            "k3": "",
            "k3t": "",
            "k4": "",
            "k4t": "",
            "kdesc": "",
            "kt": "",
            "o": "怒",
            "o2": "",
            "o2t": "",
            "o3": "",
            "o3t": "",
            "o4": "",
            "o4t": "",
            "odesc": "",
            "ot": "",
            "s": "怒",
            "v": "怒",
            "v2": "",
            "v2t": "",
            "v3": "",
            "v3t": "",
            "v4": "",
            "v4t": "",
            "vdesc": "",
            "vt": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (怒):\n* → Korean: 노(怒) (no)\n* → Vietnamese: nộ (怒)",
          "name": "CJKV/code"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "",
            "2": "",
            "3": "노",
            "4": "nộ"
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (怒):\n* → Korean: 노(怒) (no)\n* → Vietnamese: nộ (怒)",
          "name": "CJKV"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sino-Xenic (怒):\n* → Korean: 노(怒) (no)\n* → Vietnamese: nộ (怒)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "psc",
        "adj": "",
        "nocap": "",
        "pron": "OC *naːʔ, *naːs"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *naːʔ, *naːs)",
      "name": "liushu"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "心",
        "2": "奴",
        "c1": "s",
        "c2": "p",
        "ls": "psc",
        "t1": "heart",
        "t2": "slave"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *naːʔ, *naːs): semantic 心 (“heart”) + phonetic 奴 (OC *naː, “slave”)",
      "name": "Han compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "sit-pro",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "努",
        "2": "effort"
      },
      "expansion": "努 (OC *naːʔ, “effort”)",
      "name": "och-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tbq-kuk-pro",
        "2": "*nuar",
        "t": "to sulk; to agitate"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Kuki-Chin *nuar (“to sulk; to agitate”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lus",
        "2": "nàwrh",
        "t": "to sulk; to be displeased"
      },
      "expansion": "Mizo nàwrh (“to sulk; to be displeased”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Schuessler 2007"
      },
      "expansion": "Schuessler 2007",
      "name": "zh-ref"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *naːʔ, *naːs): semantic 心 (“heart”) + phonetic 奴 (OC *naː, “slave”) – angry.\nFrom Proto-Sino-Tibetan, perhaps from the same word family as 努 (OC *naːʔ, “effort”). Compare Proto-Kuki-Chin *nuar (“to sulk; to agitate”), whence e.g. Mizo nàwrh (“to sulk; to be displeased”) (Schuessler 2007).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "怒",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese literary terms",
        "Literary Chinese terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              11,
              16
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              14,
              16
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Revere the anger of Heaven, and presume not to make sport or be idle. Revere the changing moods of Heaven, and presume not to drive about [at your pleasure].",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Pre-Classical Chinese",
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "ref": " The Classic of Poetry, c. 11ᵗʰ – 7ᵗʰ centuries BCE, translated based on James Legge's version",
          "roman": "Jìng tiān zhī nù, wú gǎn xì yù. Jìng tiān zhī yú, wú gǎn chíqū.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "敬天之怒,無敢戲豫。敬天之渝,無敢馳驅。",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              11,
              16
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              14,
              16
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Revere the anger of Heaven, and presume not to make sport or be idle. Revere the changing moods of Heaven, and presume not to drive about [at your pleasure].",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Pre-Classical Chinese",
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "ref": " The Classic of Poetry, c. 11ᵗʰ – 7ᵗʰ centuries BCE, translated based on James Legge's version",
          "roman": "Jìng tiān zhī nù, wú gǎn xì yù. Jìng tiān zhī yú, wú gǎn chíqū.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "敬天之怒,无敢戏豫。敬天之渝,无敢驰驱。",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "anger; wrath"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anger",
          "anger"
        ],
        [
          "wrath",
          "wrath"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary, or in compounds) anger; wrath"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese literary terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "furious; indignant"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "furious",
          "furious"
        ],
        [
          "indignant",
          "indignant"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary, or in compounds) furious; indignant"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese literary terms",
        "Literary Chinese terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              39,
              51
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              16,
              18
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              6,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "english": "When your parents reproach you, do not be indignant and do not talk back. When you sit beside your parents, do not squat and do not lie down.",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Classical Chinese",
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "ref": " 《四字小學》",
          "roman": "Fùmǔ zé zhī, wù nù wù dá. Shìzuò qīn qián, wù jù wù wò.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "父母責之,勿怒勿答。侍坐親前,勿踞勿臥。",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              39,
              51
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              16,
              18
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              6,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "english": "When your parents reproach you, do not be indignant and do not talk back. When you sit beside your parents, do not squat and do not lie down.",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Classical Chinese",
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "ref": " 《四字小學》",
          "roman": "Fùmǔ zé zhī, wù nù wù dá. Shìzuò qīn qián, wù jù wù wò.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "父母责之,勿怒勿答。侍坐亲前,勿踞勿卧。",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to burst into anger; to be indignant"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "burst",
          "burst"
        ],
        [
          "anger",
          "anger"
        ],
        [
          "indignant",
          "indignant"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary, or in compounds) to burst into anger; to be indignant"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Classical Chinese"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to condemn; to strongly criticize"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "condemn",
          "condemn"
        ],
        [
          "strongly",
          "strongly"
        ],
        [
          "criticize",
          "criticize"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Classical) to condemn; to strongly criticize"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Classical Chinese"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "strong; powerful"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "strong",
          "strong"
        ],
        [
          "powerful",
          "powerful"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Classical) strong; powerful"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Classical Chinese"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to rouse oneself; to exert oneself"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rouse",
          "rouse"
        ],
        [
          "exert",
          "exert"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Classical) to rouse oneself; to exert oneself"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Nu people"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "~族",
          "怒族#Chinese"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(~族) Nu people"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nu⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄋㄨˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nou⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "PFS",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hailu",
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nu^ˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Guangdong",
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nu⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized",
        "Min-Bei"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nū"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Min-Dong"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nô"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pouseng-Ping'ing"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dou⁵"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pouseng-Ping'ing"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nou⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nō͘"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lō͘"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "no³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "no⁷"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "⁶nu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄋㄨˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nu⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nuh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ну"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nu⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nou⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nouh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nou⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nou⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nou̯²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nu⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nu⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hailu",
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Zhudong"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nu^ˇ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nu¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hailu",
        "Hakka",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Zhudong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nu⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou",
        "Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized",
        "Min-Bei"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nū"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nu⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou",
        "Min-Bei",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou",
        "Min-Dong"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nô"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nˡou²⁴²/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Min-Dong",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pouseng-Ping'ing",
        "Putian"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dou⁵"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hinghwa-Romanized",
        "Putian"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dō"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɔu¹¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Putian"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pouseng-Ping'ing",
        "Xianyou"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nou⁵"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nɔu²¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Xianyou"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nōo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "no"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nɔ̃²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nɔ̃⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nɔ̃³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lōo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lo"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɔ⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɔ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nò"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nō"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/no²¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/no¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁶nu"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "MiniDict"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nu^去"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Wiktionary-specific",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "³nu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nu²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Wu"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nuX"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nuH"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*C.nˤaʔ/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*C.nˤaʔ-s/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*naːʔ/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*naːs/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nu⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nou̯²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nu⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nu¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nu⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nu⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nˡou²⁴²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɔu¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nɔu²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nɔ̃²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nɔ̃⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nɔ̃³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɔ⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɔ³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/no²¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/no¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nu²³/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*C.nˤaʔ/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*C.nˤaʔ-s/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*naːʔ/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*naːs/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "bùpíng",
      "word": "不平"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bùmǎn",
      "word": "不滿"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bùmǎn",
      "word": "不满"
    },
    {
      "roman": "siū-khì",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "word": "受氣"
    },
    {
      "roman": "siū-khì",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "word": "受气"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "嬲"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nau1 baau3 baau3",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "嬲爆爆"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nùfèn",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "怒憤"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nùfèn",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "怒愤"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xìngxìng",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "悻悻"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xìngrán",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "悻然"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fènnù",
      "word": "憤怒"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fènnù",
      "word": "愤怒"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fènkǎi",
      "word": "憤慨"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fènkǎi",
      "word": "愤慨"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fènmèn",
      "word": "憤懣"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fènmèn",
      "word": "愤懑"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qìhūhū",
      "word": "氣呼呼"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qìhūhū",
      "word": "气呼呼"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "氣奪奪"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "气夺夺"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "氣怫怫"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "气怫怫"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qìfèn",
      "word": "氣憤"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qìfèn",
      "word": "气愤"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "氣掣掣"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "气掣掣"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qìchōngchōng",
      "word": "氣沖沖"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qìchōngchōng",
      "word": "气冲冲"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Taiwanese-Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "激心"
    },
    {
      "roman": "huǒdà",
      "word": "火大"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shēngqì",
      "word": "生氣"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shēngqì",
      "word": "生气"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shànghuǒ",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "上火"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sái-sìng-tē",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "使性地"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shǐ xìngzi",
      "word": "使性子"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shǐqì",
      "word": "使氣"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shǐqì",
      "word": "使气"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "使癖"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sai2 geng2",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "使頸"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sai2 geng2",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "使颈"
    },
    {
      "roman": "màoyān",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ],
      "word": "冒煙"
    },
    {
      "roman": "màoyān",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ],
      "word": "冒烟"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dòngnù",
      "word": "動怒"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dòngnù",
      "word": "动怒"
    },
    {
      "roman": "siū-khì",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "受氣"
    },
    {
      "roman": "siū-khì",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "受气"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chēnnù",
      "word": "嗔怒"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dànù",
      "word": "大怒"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shì",
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "奭"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wēinù",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "威怒"
    },
    {
      "roman": "liàojuězi",
      "word": "尥蹶子"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "vulgar"
      ],
      "word": "𡳞火"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nòng xìngzi",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ],
      "word": "弄性子"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fènzhì",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "忿懥"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jí",
      "word": "急"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jíyǎn",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ],
      "word": "急眼"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nǎonù",
      "word": "惱怒"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nǎonù",
      "word": "恼怒"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rěqì",
      "word": "惹氣"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rěqì",
      "word": "惹气"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nǎohuǒ",
      "word": "惱火"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nǎohuǒ",
      "word": "恼火"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cuah4 hue2",
      "tags": [
        "Jin"
      ],
      "word": "戳火"
    },
    {
      "roman": "guàqì",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "掛氣"
    },
    {
      "roman": "guàqì",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "挂气"
    },
    {
      "english": "to explode in anger",
      "roman": "bàonù",
      "word": "暴怒"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yǒuqì",
      "word": "有氣"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yǒuqì",
      "word": "有气"
    },
    {
      "word": "氣"
    },
    {
      "word": "气"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qìnǎo",
      "word": "氣惱"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qìnǎo",
      "word": "气恼"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "火癀"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chiáu-să̤",
      "tags": [
        "Min",
        "Northern"
      ],
      "word": "燒色"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chiáu-să̤",
      "tags": [
        "Min",
        "Northern"
      ],
      "word": "烧色"
    },
    {
      "word": "爆氣"
    },
    {
      "word": "爆气"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fàn píqi",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ],
      "word": "犯脾氣"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fàn píqi",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ],
      "word": "犯脾气"
    },
    {
      "english": "to explode in anger",
      "roman": "kuángnù",
      "word": "狂怒"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "癀發"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "癀发"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "word": "發呴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "word": "发呴 (7faq 1heu)"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "發性地"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "发性地"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fāhuǒ",
      "word": "發火"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fāhuǒ",
      "word": "发火"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ],
      "word": "發癀"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ],
      "word": "发癀"
    },
    {
      "roman": "faat3 lou5 pei4-2",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "發老脾"
    },
    {
      "roman": "faat3 lou5 pei4-2",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "发老脾"
    },
    {
      "roman": "faat3 pei4 sei3",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "發脾四"
    },
    {
      "roman": "faat3 pei4 sei3",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "发脾四"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fā píqi",
      "word": "發脾氣"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fā píqi",
      "word": "发脾气"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "發臉"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "发脸"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Taiwanese-Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "發輦"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Taiwanese-Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "发辇"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fābiāo",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ],
      "word": "發飆"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fābiāo",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ],
      "word": "发飙"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shèngnù",
      "word": "盛怒"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chēnhuì",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "瞋恚"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shuǎ tàidù",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ],
      "word": "耍態度"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shuǎ tàidù",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ],
      "word": "耍态度"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shuǎ píqi",
      "word": "耍脾氣"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shuǎ píqi",
      "word": "耍脾气"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "苦氣"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "苦气"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Huizhou",
        "Mandarin",
        "Pingxiang",
        "Wu",
        "Xiang",
        "Yangzhou"
      ],
      "word": "見氣"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Huizhou",
        "Mandarin",
        "Pingxiang",
        "Wu",
        "Xiang",
        "Yangzhou"
      ],
      "word": "见气"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "起性"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "起性地"
    },
    {
      "word": "起火"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kī-huă-guŏng",
      "tags": [
        "Eastern",
        "Min"
      ],
      "word": "起花光"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhènnù",
      "word": "震怒"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nào píqi",
      "word": "鬧脾氣"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nào píqi",
      "word": "闹脾气"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chánzhòu",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "僝僽"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chìhē",
      "word": "叱呵"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chìmà",
      "word": "叱罵"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chìmà",
      "word": "叱骂"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chìzé",
      "word": "叱責"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chìzé",
      "word": "叱责"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ],
      "word": "吆喝"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cī",
      "word": "呲"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cīr",
      "word": "呲兒"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cīr",
      "word": "呲儿"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hēchì",
      "word": "呵叱"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hūhè",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "呼喝"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cīda",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Northeastern"
      ],
      "word": "呲打"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hēchì",
      "word": "呵斥"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hēzé",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "呵責"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hēzé",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "呵责"
    },
    {
      "word": "喝叱"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chēnguài",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "嗔怪"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chēnzhe",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ],
      "word": "嗔著"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chēnzhe",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ],
      "word": "嗔着"
    },
    {
      "roman": "guài",
      "word": "怪"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taiwanese-Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ],
      "word": "怨怪"
    },
    {
      "roman": "guàizuì",
      "word": "怪罪"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pīpíng",
      "word": "批評"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pīpíng",
      "word": "批评"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhǐzhāi",
      "word": "指摘"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhǐchì",
      "word": "指斥"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhǐzé",
      "word": "指責"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhǐzé",
      "word": "指责"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhǐdiǎn",
      "word": "指點"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhǐdiǎn",
      "word": "指点"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ],
      "word": "捋"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "掛數"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "挂数"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "摘"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tàfá",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "撻伐"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tàfá",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "挞伐"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shǔluo",
      "tags": [
        "informal"
      ],
      "word": "數落"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shǔluo",
      "tags": [
        "informal"
      ],
      "word": "数落"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shǔshuō",
      "word": "數說"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shǔshuō",
      "word": "数说"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ],
      "word": "斥斥"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chìmà",
      "word": "斥罵"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chìmà",
      "word": "斥骂"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chìzé",
      "word": "斥責"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chìzé",
      "word": "斥责"
    },
    {
      "roman": "guījiù",
      "word": "歸咎"
    },
    {
      "roman": "guījiù",
      "word": "归咎"
    },
    {
      "roman": "guīzuì",
      "word": "歸罪"
    },
    {
      "roman": "guīzuì",
      "word": "归罪"
    },
    {
      "word": "派"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jīlì",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "激勵"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jīlì",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "激励"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xióng",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ],
      "word": "熊"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shēnchì",
      "word": "申斥"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tòngmà",
      "word": "痛罵"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tòngmà",
      "word": "痛骂"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shēngtǎo",
      "word": "聲討"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shēngtǎo",
      "word": "声讨"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xùn",
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "訓"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xùn",
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "训"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xùnchì",
      "word": "訓斥"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xùnchì",
      "word": "训斥"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gòubìng",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "詬病"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gòubìng",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "诟病"
    },
    {
      "word": "說"
    },
    {
      "word": "说"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shuōhuà",
      "word": "說話"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shuōhuà",
      "word": "说话"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bàngyì",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "謗議"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bàngyì",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "谤议"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qiǎnzé",
      "word": "譴責"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qiǎnzé",
      "word": "谴责"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zébèi",
      "word": "責備"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zébèi",
      "word": "责备"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zéguài",
      "word": "責怪"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zéguài",
      "word": "责怪"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zémà",
      "word": "責罵"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zémà",
      "word": "责骂"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zénàn",
      "word": "責難"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zénàn",
      "word": "责难"
    },
    {
      "roman": "biǎnchì",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "貶斥"
    },
    {
      "roman": "biǎnchì",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "贬斥"
    },
    {
      "roman": "biǎnzé",
      "word": "貶責"
    },
    {
      "roman": "biǎnzé",
      "word": "贬责"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lài",
      "word": "賴"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lài",
      "word": "赖"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fēiyì",
      "word": "非議"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fēiyì",
      "word": "非议"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fēinàn",
      "word": "非難"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fēinàn",
      "word": "非难"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "體斥"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "体斥"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qiánglì",
      "word": "強力"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qiánglì",
      "word": "强力"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qiángdà",
      "word": "強大"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qiángdà",
      "word": "强大"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qiángyǒulì",
      "word": "強有力"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qiángyǒulì",
      "word": "强有力"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qiángyìng",
      "word": "強硬"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qiángyìng",
      "word": "强硬"
    },
    {
      "roman": "délì",
      "word": "得力"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tǐngbá",
      "word": "挺拔"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yǒulì",
      "word": "有力"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xióngjìng",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "雄勁"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xióngjìng",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "雄劲"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fènmiǎn",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "奮勉"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fènmiǎn",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "奋勉"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fènfā",
      "word": "奮發"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fènfā",
      "word": "奋发"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhènzuò",
      "word": "振作"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fāfèn",
      "word": "發奮"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fāfèn",
      "word": "发奋"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fāfèn",
      "word": "發憤"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fāfèn",
      "word": "发愤"
    }
  ],
  "word": "怒"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 怒 meaning in Chinese (30.3kB)

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  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "怒",
  "trace": ""
}

{
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  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: ~族",
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  "subsection": "definitions",
  "title": "怒",
  "trace": ""
}

{
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  "subsection": "definitions",
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{
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-20 using wiktextract (4eaa824 and ea19a0a). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.