See 批評 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"roman": "biǎoyáng",
"sense": "antonym(s) of “to criticize”",
"word": "表揚"
},
{
"roman": "biǎoyáng",
"sense": "antonym(s) of “to criticize”",
"word": "表扬"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "pīpíngjiā",
"word": "批評家"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "pīpíngjiā",
"word": "批评家"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zìwǒ pīpíng",
"word": "自我批評"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zìwǒ pīpíng",
"word": "自我批评"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "批评",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "批評",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "pínglùn",
"word": "評論"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "pínglùn",
"word": "评论"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Literature",
"orig": "zh:Literature",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "69 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Beginning Mandarin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "73 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 25 17 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 24 17 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
6,
12
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
4
]
],
"english": "literary criticism",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "wénxuépīpíng",
"text": "文學批評",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
6,
12
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
4
]
],
"english": "literary criticism",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "wénxuépīpíng",
"text": "文学批评",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
116,
122
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
31,
33
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"Written Vernacular Chinese",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"ref": " 1699, Kong Shangren (孔尚任),《桃花扇》",
"roman": "Ǎn xiǎodiàn nǎi fāngjiān shǒulǐng, zhǐdé pìnqǐng jǐ jiā míngshǒu, lìng xuǎn xīn piān. Jīnrì zhèngzài lǐbiān shāngǎi pīpíng, dài ǎn zǎo xiē tiē qǐ fēngmiàn lái.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "俺小店乃坊間首領，只得聘請幾家名手，另選新篇。今日正在裏邊刪改批評、待俺早些貼起封面來。",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
116,
122
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
31,
33
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"Written Vernacular Chinese",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"ref": " 1699, Kong Shangren (孔尚任),《桃花扇》",
"roman": "Ǎn xiǎodiàn nǎi fāngjiān shǒulǐng, zhǐdé pìnqǐng jǐ jiā míngshǒu, lìng xuǎn xīn piān. Jīnrì zhèngzài lǐbiān shāngǎi pīpíng, dài ǎn zǎo xiē tiē qǐ fēngmiàn lái.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "俺小店乃坊间首领，只得聘请几家名手，另选新篇。今日正在里边删改批评、待俺早些贴起封面来。",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to review; to evaluate; to critique"
],
"id": "en-批評-zh-verb-a17DoB-x",
"links": [
[
"literature",
"literature"
],
[
"review",
"review"
],
[
"evaluate",
"evaluate"
],
[
"critique",
"critique"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literature) to review; to evaluate; to critique"
],
"topics": [
"literature",
"media",
"publishing"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "29 25 17 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 24 17 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
9,
15
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
4
]
],
"english": "your comments are appreciated",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "huānyíng pīpíng zhǐzhèng",
"text": "歡迎批評指正",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
9,
15
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
4
]
],
"english": "your comments are appreciated",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "huānyíng pīpíng zhǐzhèng",
"text": "欢迎批评指正",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
10,
19
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
6,
12
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
4
]
],
"english": "to make a criticism",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "tíchū pīpíng",
"text": "提出批評",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
10,
19
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
6,
12
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
4
]
],
"english": "to make a criticism",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "tíchū pīpíng",
"text": "提出批评",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
8,
17
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
8,
14
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
4
]
],
"english": "to take criticism",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "jiēshòu pīpíng",
"text": "接受批評",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
8,
17
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
8,
14
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
4
]
],
"english": "to take criticism",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "jiēshòu pīpíng",
"text": "接受批评",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
46,
52
],
[
84,
90
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
13,
15
],
[
24,
26
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"MSC",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"ref": " 1972 March 27, 热情欢迎来自下级的批评, in 《人民日报》 [People's Daily], →ISSN",
"roman": "Kàn guò zhè fēng xìn de rén, dōu rènwèi bùjǐn pīpíng de nèiróng shì bù zhèngquè de, pīpíng de kǒuqì yěshì hěn cuòwù de.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "看过这封信的人，都认为不仅批评的内容是不正确的，批评的口气也是很错误的。",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
46,
52
],
[
84,
90
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
13,
15
],
[
24,
26
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"MSC",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"ref": " 1972 March 27, 热情欢迎来自下级的批评, in 《人民日报》 [People's Daily], →ISSN",
"roman": "Kàn guò zhè fēng xìn de rén, dōu rènwèi bùjǐn pīpíng de nèiróng shì bù zhèngquè de, pīpíng de kǒuqì yěshì hěn cuòwù de.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "看過這封信的人，都認為不僅批評的內容是不正確的，批評的口氣也是很錯誤的。",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to criticize; to reproach"
],
"id": "en-批評-zh-verb-CAlgCVdI",
"links": [
[
"criticize",
"criticize"
],
[
"reproach",
"reproach"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "5 95",
"roman": "pīpàn",
"sense": "to criticize",
"word": "批判"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 95",
"roman": "yì",
"sense": "to criticize",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "議"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 95",
"roman": "yì",
"sense": "to criticize",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "议"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 95",
"sense": "to criticize",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Teochew"
],
"word": "敲嘓"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 95",
"sense": "to criticize",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Teochew"
],
"word": "敲啯"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "pīpíng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄆㄧ ㄆㄧㄥˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "pai¹ ping⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "phî-phìn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "phoe-phêng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "phe-phêng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "poi¹ pêng⁵"
},
{
"zh-pron": "¹phi-bin"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "pīpíng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard",
"toneless-final-syllable-variant"
],
"zh-pron": "pīping"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄆㄧ ㄆㄧㄥˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard",
"toneless-final-syllable-variant"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄆㄧ ˙ㄆㄧㄥ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "pipi̊ng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "pʻi¹-pʻing⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "pī-ping"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "pi.pyng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "пипин"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "pipin"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰi⁵⁵ pʰiŋ³⁵/ ",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"ipa": " /pʰi⁵⁵ pʰiŋ²/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "pāi pìhng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "pai¹ ping⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "pei¹ ping⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰɐi̯⁵⁵ pʰɪŋ²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "phî-phìn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "pi^ˊ pin^ˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "pi¹ pin²"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰi²⁴ pʰin¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "phue-phîng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "phoepheeng"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰue⁴⁴⁻²² pʰiɪŋ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰue³³ pʰiɪŋ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰue⁴⁴⁻³³ pʰiɪŋ²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Min-Nan"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰue⁴⁴⁻³³ pʰiɪŋ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "phe-phîng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "phepheeng"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰe⁴⁴⁻²² pʰiɪŋ¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "phoi phêng"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰoi³³⁻²³ pʰeŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wugniu"
],
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "¹phi-bin"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"MiniDict"
],
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "phi^平 bin"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Wiktionary-specific",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "¹phi-bin"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰi⁵⁵ bin²¹/",
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Wu"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰi⁵⁵ pʰiŋ³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰi⁵⁵ pʰiŋ²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰɐi̯⁵⁵ pʰɪŋ²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰi²⁴ pʰin¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰue⁴⁴⁻²² pʰiɪŋ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰue³³ pʰiɪŋ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰue⁴⁴⁻³³ pʰiɪŋ²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰue⁴⁴⁻³³ pʰiɪŋ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰe⁴⁴⁻²² pʰiɪŋ¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰoi³³⁻²³ pʰeŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰi⁵⁵ bin²¹/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "chánzhòu",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "僝僽"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "chìhē",
"word": "叱呵"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "chìmà",
"word": "叱罵"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "chìmà",
"word": "叱骂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "chìzé",
"word": "叱責"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "chìzé",
"word": "叱责"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "吆喝"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "cī",
"word": "呲"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "cīr",
"word": "呲兒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "cīr",
"word": "呲儿"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "hēchì",
"word": "呵叱"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "hūhè",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "呼喝"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "cīda",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Northeastern"
],
"word": "呲打"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "hēchì",
"word": "呵斥"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "hēzé",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "呵責"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "hēzé",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "呵责"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "喝叱"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "chēnguài",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "嗔怪"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "chēnzhe",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "嗔著"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "chēnzhe",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "嗔着"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "guài",
"word": "怪"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "nù",
"tags": [
"Classical-Chinese"
],
"word": "怒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taiwanese-Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "怨怪"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "guàizuì",
"word": "怪罪"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zhǐzhāi",
"word": "指摘"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zhǐchì",
"word": "指斥"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zhǐzé",
"word": "指責"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zhǐzé",
"word": "指责"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zhǐdiǎn",
"word": "指點"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zhǐdiǎn",
"word": "指点"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
],
"word": "捋"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
],
"word": "掛數"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
],
"word": "挂数"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "摘"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "tàfá",
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"literary"
],
"word": "撻伐"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "tàfá",
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"literary"
],
"word": "挞伐"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "shǔluo",
"tags": [
"informal"
],
"word": "數落"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "shǔluo",
"tags": [
"informal"
],
"word": "数落"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "shǔshuō",
"word": "數說"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "shǔshuō",
"word": "数说"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "斥斥"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "chìmà",
"word": "斥罵"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "chìmà",
"word": "斥骂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "chìzé",
"word": "斥責"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "chìzé",
"word": "斥责"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "guījiù",
"word": "歸咎"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "guījiù",
"word": "归咎"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "guīzuì",
"word": "歸罪"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "guīzuì",
"word": "归罪"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "派"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "jīlì",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "激勵"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "jīlì",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "激励"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "xióng",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "熊"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "shēnchì",
"word": "申斥"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "tòngmà",
"word": "痛罵"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "tòngmà",
"word": "痛骂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "shēngtǎo",
"word": "聲討"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "shēngtǎo",
"word": "声讨"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "xùn",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "訓"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "xùn",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "训"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "xùnchì",
"word": "訓斥"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "xùnchì",
"word": "训斥"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "gòubìng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "詬病"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "gòubìng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "诟病"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "說"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "说"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "shuōhuà",
"word": "說話"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "shuōhuà",
"word": "说话"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "bàngyì",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "謗議"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "bàngyì",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "谤议"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "qiǎnzé",
"word": "譴責"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "qiǎnzé",
"word": "谴责"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zébèi",
"word": "責備"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zébèi",
"word": "责备"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zéguài",
"word": "責怪"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zéguài",
"word": "责怪"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zémà",
"word": "責罵"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zémà",
"word": "责骂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zénàn",
"word": "責難"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zénàn",
"word": "责难"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "biǎnchì",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "貶斥"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "biǎnchì",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "贬斥"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "biǎnzé",
"word": "貶責"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "biǎnzé",
"word": "贬责"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "lài",
"word": "賴"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "lài",
"word": "赖"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "fēiyì",
"word": "非議"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "fēiyì",
"word": "非议"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "fēinàn",
"word": "非難"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "fēinàn",
"word": "非难"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "biānchī",
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"literary"
],
"word": "鞭笞"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
],
"word": "體斥"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
],
"word": "体斥"
}
],
"word": "批評"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"roman": "biǎoyáng",
"sense": "antonym(s) of “to criticize”",
"word": "表揚"
},
{
"roman": "biǎoyáng",
"sense": "antonym(s) of “to criticize”",
"word": "表扬"
}
],
"categories": [
"Beginning Mandarin",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms spelled with 批",
"Chinese terms spelled with 評",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "pīpíngjiā",
"word": "批評家"
},
{
"roman": "pīpíngjiā",
"word": "批评家"
},
{
"roman": "zìwǒ pīpíng",
"word": "自我批評"
},
{
"roman": "zìwǒ pīpíng",
"word": "自我批评"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "批评",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "批評",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"roman": "pínglùn",
"word": "評論"
},
{
"roman": "pínglùn",
"word": "评论"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Chinese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Chinese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Mandarin terms with quotations",
"Mandarin terms with usage examples",
"Requests for translations of Mandarin usage examples",
"zh:Literature"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
6,
12
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
4
]
],
"english": "literary criticism",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "wénxuépīpíng",
"text": "文學批評",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
6,
12
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
4
]
],
"english": "literary criticism",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "wénxuépīpíng",
"text": "文学批评",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
116,
122
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
31,
33
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"Written Vernacular Chinese",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"ref": " 1699, Kong Shangren (孔尚任),《桃花扇》",
"roman": "Ǎn xiǎodiàn nǎi fāngjiān shǒulǐng, zhǐdé pìnqǐng jǐ jiā míngshǒu, lìng xuǎn xīn piān. Jīnrì zhèngzài lǐbiān shāngǎi pīpíng, dài ǎn zǎo xiē tiē qǐ fēngmiàn lái.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "俺小店乃坊間首領，只得聘請幾家名手，另選新篇。今日正在裏邊刪改批評、待俺早些貼起封面來。",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
116,
122
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
31,
33
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"Written Vernacular Chinese",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"ref": " 1699, Kong Shangren (孔尚任),《桃花扇》",
"roman": "Ǎn xiǎodiàn nǎi fāngjiān shǒulǐng, zhǐdé pìnqǐng jǐ jiā míngshǒu, lìng xuǎn xīn piān. Jīnrì zhèngzài lǐbiān shāngǎi pīpíng, dài ǎn zǎo xiē tiē qǐ fēngmiàn lái.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "俺小店乃坊间首领，只得聘请几家名手，另选新篇。今日正在里边删改批评、待俺早些贴起封面来。",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to review; to evaluate; to critique"
],
"links": [
[
"literature",
"literature"
],
[
"review",
"review"
],
[
"evaluate",
"evaluate"
],
[
"critique",
"critique"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literature) to review; to evaluate; to critique"
],
"topics": [
"literature",
"media",
"publishing"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Chinese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Mandarin terms with quotations",
"Mandarin terms with usage examples",
"Requests for translations of Mandarin quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
9,
15
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
4
]
],
"english": "your comments are appreciated",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "huānyíng pīpíng zhǐzhèng",
"text": "歡迎批評指正",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
9,
15
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
4
]
],
"english": "your comments are appreciated",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "huānyíng pīpíng zhǐzhèng",
"text": "欢迎批评指正",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
10,
19
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
6,
12
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
4
]
],
"english": "to make a criticism",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "tíchū pīpíng",
"text": "提出批評",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
10,
19
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
6,
12
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
4
]
],
"english": "to make a criticism",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "tíchū pīpíng",
"text": "提出批评",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
8,
17
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
8,
14
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
4
]
],
"english": "to take criticism",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "jiēshòu pīpíng",
"text": "接受批評",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
8,
17
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
8,
14
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
4
]
],
"english": "to take criticism",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "jiēshòu pīpíng",
"text": "接受批评",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
46,
52
],
[
84,
90
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
13,
15
],
[
24,
26
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"MSC",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"ref": " 1972 March 27, 热情欢迎来自下级的批评, in 《人民日报》 [People's Daily], →ISSN",
"roman": "Kàn guò zhè fēng xìn de rén, dōu rènwèi bùjǐn pīpíng de nèiróng shì bù zhèngquè de, pīpíng de kǒuqì yěshì hěn cuòwù de.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "看过这封信的人，都认为不仅批评的内容是不正确的，批评的口气也是很错误的。",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
46,
52
],
[
84,
90
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
13,
15
],
[
24,
26
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"MSC",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"ref": " 1972 March 27, 热情欢迎来自下级的批评, in 《人民日报》 [People's Daily], →ISSN",
"roman": "Kàn guò zhè fēng xìn de rén, dōu rènwèi bùjǐn pīpíng de nèiróng shì bù zhèngquè de, pīpíng de kǒuqì yěshì hěn cuòwù de.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "看過這封信的人，都認為不僅批評的內容是不正確的，批評的口氣也是很錯誤的。",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to criticize; to reproach"
],
"links": [
[
"criticize",
"criticize"
],
[
"reproach",
"reproach"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "pīpíng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄆㄧ ㄆㄧㄥˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "pai¹ ping⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "phî-phìn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "phoe-phêng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "phe-phêng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "poi¹ pêng⁵"
},
{
"zh-pron": "¹phi-bin"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "pīpíng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard",
"toneless-final-syllable-variant"
],
"zh-pron": "pīping"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄆㄧ ㄆㄧㄥˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard",
"toneless-final-syllable-variant"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄆㄧ ˙ㄆㄧㄥ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "pipi̊ng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "pʻi¹-pʻing⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "pī-ping"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "pi.pyng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "пипин"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "pipin"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰi⁵⁵ pʰiŋ³⁵/ ",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"ipa": " /pʰi⁵⁵ pʰiŋ²/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "pāi pìhng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "pai¹ ping⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "pei¹ ping⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰɐi̯⁵⁵ pʰɪŋ²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "phî-phìn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "pi^ˊ pin^ˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "pi¹ pin²"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰi²⁴ pʰin¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "phue-phîng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "phoepheeng"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰue⁴⁴⁻²² pʰiɪŋ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰue³³ pʰiɪŋ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰue⁴⁴⁻³³ pʰiɪŋ²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Min-Nan"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰue⁴⁴⁻³³ pʰiɪŋ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "phe-phîng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "phepheeng"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰe⁴⁴⁻²² pʰiɪŋ¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "phoi phêng"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰoi³³⁻²³ pʰeŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wugniu"
],
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "¹phi-bin"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"MiniDict"
],
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "phi^平 bin"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Wiktionary-specific",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "¹phi-bin"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰi⁵⁵ bin²¹/",
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Wu"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰi⁵⁵ pʰiŋ³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰi⁵⁵ pʰiŋ²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰɐi̯⁵⁵ pʰɪŋ²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰi²⁴ pʰin¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰue⁴⁴⁻²² pʰiɪŋ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰue³³ pʰiɪŋ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰue⁴⁴⁻³³ pʰiɪŋ²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰue⁴⁴⁻³³ pʰiɪŋ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰe⁴⁴⁻²² pʰiɪŋ¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰoi³³⁻²³ pʰeŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰi⁵⁵ bin²¹/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "pīpàn",
"sense": "to criticize",
"word": "批判"
},
{
"roman": "yì",
"sense": "to criticize",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "議"
},
{
"roman": "yì",
"sense": "to criticize",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "议"
},
{
"sense": "to criticize",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Teochew"
],
"word": "敲嘓"
},
{
"sense": "to criticize",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Teochew"
],
"word": "敲啯"
},
{
"roman": "chánzhòu",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "僝僽"
},
{
"roman": "chìhē",
"word": "叱呵"
},
{
"roman": "chìmà",
"word": "叱罵"
},
{
"roman": "chìmà",
"word": "叱骂"
},
{
"roman": "chìzé",
"word": "叱責"
},
{
"roman": "chìzé",
"word": "叱责"
},
{
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "吆喝"
},
{
"roman": "cī",
"word": "呲"
},
{
"roman": "cīr",
"word": "呲兒"
},
{
"roman": "cīr",
"word": "呲儿"
},
{
"roman": "hēchì",
"word": "呵叱"
},
{
"roman": "hūhè",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "呼喝"
},
{
"roman": "cīda",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Northeastern"
],
"word": "呲打"
},
{
"roman": "hēchì",
"word": "呵斥"
},
{
"roman": "hēzé",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "呵責"
},
{
"roman": "hēzé",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "呵责"
},
{
"word": "喝叱"
},
{
"roman": "chēnguài",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "嗔怪"
},
{
"roman": "chēnzhe",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "嗔著"
},
{
"roman": "chēnzhe",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "嗔着"
},
{
"roman": "guài",
"word": "怪"
},
{
"roman": "nù",
"tags": [
"Classical-Chinese"
],
"word": "怒"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taiwanese-Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "怨怪"
},
{
"roman": "guàizuì",
"word": "怪罪"
},
{
"roman": "zhǐzhāi",
"word": "指摘"
},
{
"roman": "zhǐchì",
"word": "指斥"
},
{
"roman": "zhǐzé",
"word": "指責"
},
{
"roman": "zhǐzé",
"word": "指责"
},
{
"roman": "zhǐdiǎn",
"word": "指點"
},
{
"roman": "zhǐdiǎn",
"word": "指点"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
],
"word": "捋"
},
{
"tags": [
"Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
],
"word": "掛數"
},
{
"tags": [
"Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
],
"word": "挂数"
},
{
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "摘"
},
{
"roman": "tàfá",
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"literary"
],
"word": "撻伐"
},
{
"roman": "tàfá",
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"literary"
],
"word": "挞伐"
},
{
"roman": "shǔluo",
"tags": [
"informal"
],
"word": "數落"
},
{
"roman": "shǔluo",
"tags": [
"informal"
],
"word": "数落"
},
{
"roman": "shǔshuō",
"word": "數說"
},
{
"roman": "shǔshuō",
"word": "数说"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "斥斥"
},
{
"roman": "chìmà",
"word": "斥罵"
},
{
"roman": "chìmà",
"word": "斥骂"
},
{
"roman": "chìzé",
"word": "斥責"
},
{
"roman": "chìzé",
"word": "斥责"
},
{
"roman": "guījiù",
"word": "歸咎"
},
{
"roman": "guījiù",
"word": "归咎"
},
{
"roman": "guīzuì",
"word": "歸罪"
},
{
"roman": "guīzuì",
"word": "归罪"
},
{
"word": "派"
},
{
"roman": "jīlì",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "激勵"
},
{
"roman": "jīlì",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "激励"
},
{
"roman": "xióng",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "熊"
},
{
"roman": "shēnchì",
"word": "申斥"
},
{
"roman": "tòngmà",
"word": "痛罵"
},
{
"roman": "tòngmà",
"word": "痛骂"
},
{
"roman": "shēngtǎo",
"word": "聲討"
},
{
"roman": "shēngtǎo",
"word": "声讨"
},
{
"roman": "xùn",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "訓"
},
{
"roman": "xùn",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "训"
},
{
"roman": "xùnchì",
"word": "訓斥"
},
{
"roman": "xùnchì",
"word": "训斥"
},
{
"roman": "gòubìng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "詬病"
},
{
"roman": "gòubìng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "诟病"
},
{
"word": "說"
},
{
"word": "说"
},
{
"roman": "shuōhuà",
"word": "說話"
},
{
"roman": "shuōhuà",
"word": "说话"
},
{
"roman": "bàngyì",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "謗議"
},
{
"roman": "bàngyì",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "谤议"
},
{
"roman": "qiǎnzé",
"word": "譴責"
},
{
"roman": "qiǎnzé",
"word": "谴责"
},
{
"roman": "zébèi",
"word": "責備"
},
{
"roman": "zébèi",
"word": "责备"
},
{
"roman": "zéguài",
"word": "責怪"
},
{
"roman": "zéguài",
"word": "责怪"
},
{
"roman": "zémà",
"word": "責罵"
},
{
"roman": "zémà",
"word": "责骂"
},
{
"roman": "zénàn",
"word": "責難"
},
{
"roman": "zénàn",
"word": "责难"
},
{
"roman": "biǎnchì",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "貶斥"
},
{
"roman": "biǎnchì",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "贬斥"
},
{
"roman": "biǎnzé",
"word": "貶責"
},
{
"roman": "biǎnzé",
"word": "贬责"
},
{
"roman": "lài",
"word": "賴"
},
{
"roman": "lài",
"word": "赖"
},
{
"roman": "fēiyì",
"word": "非議"
},
{
"roman": "fēiyì",
"word": "非议"
},
{
"roman": "fēinàn",
"word": "非難"
},
{
"roman": "fēinàn",
"word": "非难"
},
{
"roman": "biānchī",
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"literary"
],
"word": "鞭笞"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
],
"word": "體斥"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
],
"word": "体斥"
}
],
"word": "批評"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 批評 meaning in Chinese (14.5kB)
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"批評"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "批評",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu)'",
"path": [
"批評"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "批評",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "page/2196",
"msg": "parse_linkage_recurse unhandled NodeKind.URL: <URL(['https://wiki.local/w/index.php?action=edit&title=Thesaurus%3A%E6%96%A5%E8%B2%AC'], ['edit']){} >",
"path": [
"批評"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "批評",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-01 using wiktextract (45c4a21 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.