"憤懣" meaning in Chinese

See 憤懣 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /fən⁵¹⁻⁵³ mən⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA, standard], /fɐn¹³ muːn²²/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /fən⁵¹⁻⁵³ mən⁵¹/, /fɐn¹³ muːn²²/ Chinese transliterations: fènmèn [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄈㄣˋ ㄇㄣˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], fan⁵ mun⁶ [Cantonese, Jyutping], fènmèn [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin, standard], ㄈㄣˋ ㄇㄣˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo, standard], fènmèn [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin, standard], fên⁴-mên⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles, standard], fèn-mèn [Mandarin, Yale, standard], fennmenn [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin, standard], фэньмэнь [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], fɛnʹmɛnʹ [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], fáhn muhn [Cantonese, Yale], fan⁵ mun⁶ [Cantonese, Pinyin], fen⁵ mun⁶ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization] Forms: 愤懑
Head templates: {{head|zh|adjective}} 憤懣
  1. resentful; discontented; indignant
    Sense id: en-憤懣-zh-adj-RRhNd1aJ Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 58 42
  2. furious; indignant
    Sense id: en-憤懣-zh-adj-1PYZGxbB Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 58 42
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (other): Emotions Disambiguation of Emotions: 0 0 Synonyms: 低沉 (dīchén), 低落 (dīluò), 冷館 [Hokkien, Xiamen], 冷馆 [Hokkien, Xiamen], 喪氣, 丧气, 壓抑 (yāyì), 压抑 (yāyì), 失望 (shīwàng), 失落 (shīluò), 寡歡 (guǎhuān), 寡欢 (guǎhuān), 幽鬱 (yōuyù) [archaic], 幽郁 (yōuyù) [archaic], 悒鬱 (yìyù) [literary], 悒郁 (yìyù) [literary], 悒鬱寡歡 (yìyùguǎhuān), 悒郁寡欢 (yìyùguǎhuān), 愁悶 (chóumèn), 愁闷 (chóumèn), 憂悶 (yōumèn), 忧闷 (yōumèn), 慘沮 (cǎnjǔ) [literary], 惨沮 (cǎnjǔ) [literary], 憂鬱 (yōuyù), 忧郁 (yōuyù), 憋悶, 憋闷, 懊喪 (àosàng), 懊丧 (àosàng), 抑鬱 (yìyù), 抑郁 (yìyù), 沉悶 (chénmèn), 沉闷 (chénmèn), 沉抑 (chényì), 沉鬱 (chényù) [literary], 沉郁 (chényù) [literary], 沮喪 (jǔsàng), 沮丧 (jǔsàng), 消極 (xiāojí), 消极 (xiāojí), 消沉 (xiāochén), (huī) [in-compounds, literary], 灰心 (huīxīn), 灰心喪氣 (huīxīnsàngqì), 灰心丧气 (huīxīnsàngqì), 煩悶 (fánmèn), 烦闷 (fánmèn), 神傷 (shénshāng) [literary], 神伤 (shénshāng) [literary], 索寞 (suǒmò) [Eastern, Min, literary], 苦悶 (kǔmèn), 苦闷 (kǔmèn), 萎靡, 陰暗 (yīn'àn), 阴暗 (yīn'àn), 陰沉 (yīnchén), 阴沉 (yīnchén), 頹唐 (tuítáng), 颓唐 (tuítáng), 頹喪 (tuísàng), 颓丧 (tuísàng), 頹廢 (tuífèi), 颓废 (tuífèi), 鬱悶 (yùmèn), 郁闷 (yùmèn), 鬱鬱 (yùyù) [literary], 郁郁 (yùyù) [literary], 鬱鬱不樂 (yùyùbùlè), 郁郁不乐 (yùyùbùlè), 鬱鬱寡歡 (yùyùguǎhuān), 郁郁寡欢 (yùyùguǎhuān), 齪嘈 [Hokkien], 龊嘈 [Hokkien], 不平 (bùpíng), 不滿 (bùmǎn), 不满 (bùmǎn), 受氣 (siū-khì) [Hokkien, Teochew], 受气 (siū-khì) [Hokkien, Teochew], [Cantonese], 嬲爆爆 (nau1 baau3 baau3) [Cantonese], (nù) [in-compounds, literary], 怒憤 (nùfèn) [literary], 怒愤 (nùfèn) [literary], 悻悻 (xìngxìng) [literary], 悻然 (xìngrán) [literary], 憤怒 (fènnù), 愤怒 (fènnù), 憤慨 (fènkǎi), 愤慨 (fènkǎi), 氣呼呼 (qìhūhū), 气呼呼 (qìhūhū), 氣奪奪 [Hokkien], 气夺夺 [Hokkien], 氣怫怫 [Hokkien], 气怫怫 [Hokkien], 氣憤 (qìfèn), 气愤 (qìfèn), 氣掣掣 [Hokkien], 气掣掣 [Hokkien], 氣沖沖 (qìchōngchōng), 气冲冲 (qìchōngchōng), 激心 [Taiwanese-Hokkien], 火大 (huǒdà), 生氣 (shēngqì), 生气 (shēngqì)
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "_dis": "0 0",
      "kind": "other",
      "langcode": "zh",
      "name": "Emotions",
      "orig": "zh:Emotions",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "愤懑",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "憤懣",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "58 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "resentful; discontented; indignant"
      ],
      "id": "en-憤懣-zh-adj-RRhNd1aJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "resentful",
          "resentful"
        ],
        [
          "discontented",
          "discontented"
        ],
        [
          "indignant",
          "indignant"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "58 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "furious; indignant"
      ],
      "id": "en-憤懣-zh-adj-1PYZGxbB",
      "links": [
        [
          "furious",
          "furious"
        ],
        [
          "indignant",
          "indignant"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fènmèn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄈㄣˋ ㄇㄣˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fan⁵ mun⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fènmèn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄈㄣˋ ㄇㄣˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fènmèn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fên⁴-mên⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fèn-mèn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fennmenn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "фэньмэнь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fɛnʹmɛnʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fən⁵¹⁻⁵³ mən⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fáhn muhn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fan⁵ mun⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fen⁵ mun⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fɐn¹³ muːn²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fən⁵¹⁻⁵³ mən⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fɐn¹³ muːn²²/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "dīchén",
      "word": "低沉"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "dīluò",
      "word": "低落"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ],
      "word": "冷館"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ],
      "word": "冷馆"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "喪氣"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "丧气"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "yāyì",
      "word": "壓抑"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "yāyì",
      "word": "压抑"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "shīwàng",
      "word": "失望"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "shīluò",
      "word": "失落"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "guǎhuān",
      "word": "寡歡"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "guǎhuān",
      "word": "寡欢"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "yōuyù",
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "幽鬱"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "yōuyù",
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "幽郁"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "yìyù",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "悒鬱"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "yìyù",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "悒郁"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "yìyùguǎhuān",
      "word": "悒鬱寡歡"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "yìyùguǎhuān",
      "word": "悒郁寡欢"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "chóumèn",
      "word": "愁悶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "chóumèn",
      "word": "愁闷"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "yōumèn",
      "word": "憂悶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "yōumèn",
      "word": "忧闷"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "cǎnjǔ",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "慘沮"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "cǎnjǔ",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "惨沮"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "yōuyù",
      "word": "憂鬱"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "yōuyù",
      "word": "忧郁"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "憋悶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "憋闷"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "àosàng",
      "word": "懊喪"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "àosàng",
      "word": "懊丧"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "yìyù",
      "word": "抑鬱"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "yìyù",
      "word": "抑郁"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "chénmèn",
      "word": "沉悶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "chénmèn",
      "word": "沉闷"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "chényì",
      "word": "沉抑"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "chényù",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "沉鬱"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "chényù",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "沉郁"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "jǔsàng",
      "word": "沮喪"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "jǔsàng",
      "word": "沮丧"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "xiāojí",
      "word": "消極"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "xiāojí",
      "word": "消极"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "xiāochén",
      "word": "消沉"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "huī",
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "灰"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "huīxīn",
      "word": "灰心"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "huīxīnsàngqì",
      "word": "灰心喪氣"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "huīxīnsàngqì",
      "word": "灰心丧气"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "fánmèn",
      "word": "煩悶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "fánmèn",
      "word": "烦闷"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "shénshāng",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "神傷"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "shénshāng",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "神伤"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "suǒmò",
      "tags": [
        "Eastern",
        "Min",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "索寞"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "kǔmèn",
      "word": "苦悶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "kǔmèn",
      "word": "苦闷"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "萎靡"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "yīn'àn",
      "word": "陰暗"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "yīn'àn",
      "word": "阴暗"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "yīnchén",
      "word": "陰沉"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "yīnchén",
      "word": "阴沉"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "tuítáng",
      "word": "頹唐"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "tuítáng",
      "word": "颓唐"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "tuísàng",
      "word": "頹喪"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "tuísàng",
      "word": "颓丧"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "tuífèi",
      "word": "頹廢"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "tuífèi",
      "word": "颓废"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "yùmèn",
      "word": "鬱悶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "yùmèn",
      "word": "郁闷"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "yùyù",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "鬱鬱"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "yùyù",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "郁郁"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "yùyùbùlè",
      "word": "鬱鬱不樂"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "yùyùbùlè",
      "word": "郁郁不乐"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "yùyùguǎhuān",
      "word": "鬱鬱寡歡"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "yùyùguǎhuān",
      "word": "郁郁寡欢"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "齪嘈"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "龊嘈"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "bùpíng",
      "word": "不平"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "bùmǎn",
      "word": "不滿"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "bùmǎn",
      "word": "不满"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "siū-khì",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "word": "受氣"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "siū-khì",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "word": "受气"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "嬲"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "nau1 baau3 baau3",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "嬲爆爆"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "nù",
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "怒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "nùfèn",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "怒憤"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "nùfèn",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "怒愤"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "xìngxìng",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "悻悻"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "xìngrán",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "悻然"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "fènnù",
      "word": "憤怒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "fènnù",
      "word": "愤怒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "fènkǎi",
      "word": "憤慨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "fènkǎi",
      "word": "愤慨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "qìhūhū",
      "word": "氣呼呼"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "qìhūhū",
      "word": "气呼呼"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "氣奪奪"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "气夺夺"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "氣怫怫"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "气怫怫"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "qìfèn",
      "word": "氣憤"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "qìfèn",
      "word": "气愤"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "氣掣掣"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "气掣掣"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "qìchōngchōng",
      "word": "氣沖沖"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "qìchōngchōng",
      "word": "气冲冲"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Taiwanese-Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "激心"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "huǒdà",
      "word": "火大"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "shēngqì",
      "word": "生氣"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "shēngqì",
      "word": "生气"
    }
  ],
  "word": "憤懣"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese adjectives",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 憤",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 懣",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "zh:Emotions"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "愤懑",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "憤懣",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "resentful; discontented; indignant"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "resentful",
          "resentful"
        ],
        [
          "discontented",
          "discontented"
        ],
        [
          "indignant",
          "indignant"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "furious; indignant"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "furious",
          "furious"
        ],
        [
          "indignant",
          "indignant"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fènmèn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄈㄣˋ ㄇㄣˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fan⁵ mun⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fènmèn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄈㄣˋ ㄇㄣˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fènmèn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fên⁴-mên⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fèn-mèn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fennmenn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "фэньмэнь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fɛnʹmɛnʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fən⁵¹⁻⁵³ mən⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fáhn muhn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fan⁵ mun⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fen⁵ mun⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fɐn¹³ muːn²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fən⁵¹⁻⁵³ mən⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fɐn¹³ muːn²²/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "dīchén",
      "word": "低沉"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dīluò",
      "word": "低落"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ],
      "word": "冷館"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ],
      "word": "冷馆"
    },
    {
      "word": "喪氣"
    },
    {
      "word": "丧气"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yāyì",
      "word": "壓抑"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yāyì",
      "word": "压抑"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shīwàng",
      "word": "失望"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shīluò",
      "word": "失落"
    },
    {
      "roman": "guǎhuān",
      "word": "寡歡"
    },
    {
      "roman": "guǎhuān",
      "word": "寡欢"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yōuyù",
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "幽鬱"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yōuyù",
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "幽郁"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yìyù",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "悒鬱"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yìyù",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "悒郁"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yìyùguǎhuān",
      "word": "悒鬱寡歡"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yìyùguǎhuān",
      "word": "悒郁寡欢"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chóumèn",
      "word": "愁悶"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chóumèn",
      "word": "愁闷"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yōumèn",
      "word": "憂悶"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yōumèn",
      "word": "忧闷"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cǎnjǔ",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "慘沮"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cǎnjǔ",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "惨沮"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yōuyù",
      "word": "憂鬱"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yōuyù",
      "word": "忧郁"
    },
    {
      "word": "憋悶"
    },
    {
      "word": "憋闷"
    },
    {
      "roman": "àosàng",
      "word": "懊喪"
    },
    {
      "roman": "àosàng",
      "word": "懊丧"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yìyù",
      "word": "抑鬱"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yìyù",
      "word": "抑郁"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chénmèn",
      "word": "沉悶"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chénmèn",
      "word": "沉闷"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chényì",
      "word": "沉抑"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chényù",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "沉鬱"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chényù",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "沉郁"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jǔsàng",
      "word": "沮喪"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jǔsàng",
      "word": "沮丧"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiāojí",
      "word": "消極"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiāojí",
      "word": "消极"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiāochén",
      "word": "消沉"
    },
    {
      "roman": "huī",
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "灰"
    },
    {
      "roman": "huīxīn",
      "word": "灰心"
    },
    {
      "roman": "huīxīnsàngqì",
      "word": "灰心喪氣"
    },
    {
      "roman": "huīxīnsàngqì",
      "word": "灰心丧气"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fánmèn",
      "word": "煩悶"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fánmèn",
      "word": "烦闷"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shénshāng",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "神傷"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shénshāng",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "神伤"
    },
    {
      "roman": "suǒmò",
      "tags": [
        "Eastern",
        "Min",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "索寞"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kǔmèn",
      "word": "苦悶"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kǔmèn",
      "word": "苦闷"
    },
    {
      "word": "萎靡"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yīn'àn",
      "word": "陰暗"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yīn'àn",
      "word": "阴暗"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yīnchén",
      "word": "陰沉"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yīnchén",
      "word": "阴沉"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tuítáng",
      "word": "頹唐"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tuítáng",
      "word": "颓唐"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tuísàng",
      "word": "頹喪"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tuísàng",
      "word": "颓丧"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tuífèi",
      "word": "頹廢"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tuífèi",
      "word": "颓废"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yùmèn",
      "word": "鬱悶"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yùmèn",
      "word": "郁闷"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yùyù",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "鬱鬱"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yùyù",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "郁郁"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yùyùbùlè",
      "word": "鬱鬱不樂"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yùyùbùlè",
      "word": "郁郁不乐"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yùyùguǎhuān",
      "word": "鬱鬱寡歡"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yùyùguǎhuān",
      "word": "郁郁寡欢"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "齪嘈"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "龊嘈"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bùpíng",
      "word": "不平"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bùmǎn",
      "word": "不滿"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bùmǎn",
      "word": "不满"
    },
    {
      "roman": "siū-khì",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "word": "受氣"
    },
    {
      "roman": "siū-khì",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "word": "受气"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "嬲"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nau1 baau3 baau3",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "嬲爆爆"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nù",
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "怒"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nùfèn",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "怒憤"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nùfèn",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "怒愤"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xìngxìng",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "悻悻"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xìngrán",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "悻然"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fènnù",
      "word": "憤怒"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fènnù",
      "word": "愤怒"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fènkǎi",
      "word": "憤慨"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fènkǎi",
      "word": "愤慨"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qìhūhū",
      "word": "氣呼呼"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qìhūhū",
      "word": "气呼呼"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "氣奪奪"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "气夺夺"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "氣怫怫"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "气怫怫"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qìfèn",
      "word": "氣憤"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qìfèn",
      "word": "气愤"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "氣掣掣"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "气掣掣"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qìchōngchōng",
      "word": "氣沖沖"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qìchōngchōng",
      "word": "气冲冲"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Taiwanese-Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "激心"
    },
    {
      "roman": "huǒdà",
      "word": "火大"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shēngqì",
      "word": "生氣"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shēngqì",
      "word": "生气"
    }
  ],
  "word": "憤懣"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 憤懣 meaning in Chinese (6.8kB)

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "憤懣"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "憤懣",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "page/2196",
  "msg": "parse_linkage_recurse unhandled NodeKind.URL: <URL(['https://wiki.local/w/index.php?action=edit&title=Thesaurus%3A%E6%B2%AE%E5%96%AA'], ['edit']){} >",
  "path": [
    "憤懣"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "憤懣",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "page/2196",
  "msg": "parse_linkage_recurse unhandled NodeKind.URL: <URL(['https://wiki.local/w/index.php?action=edit&title=Thesaurus%3A%E6%86%A4%E6%80%92'], ['edit']){} >",
  "path": [
    "憤懣"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "憤懣",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-01 using wiktextract (45c4a21 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.