See 鬱鬱 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 鬱鬱 meaning in Chinese (7.2kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "鬱鬱不平"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "郁郁不平"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "yùyùbùlè",
"word": "鬱鬱不樂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "yùyùbùlè",
"word": "郁郁不乐"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "yùyùguǎhuān",
"word": "鬱鬱寡歡"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "yùyùguǎhuān",
"word": "郁郁寡欢"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "yùyùcōngcōng",
"word": "鬱鬱蔥蔥"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "yùyùcōngcōng",
"word": "郁郁葱葱"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "鬱鬱",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "84 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lush; luxuriant"
],
"id": "en-鬱鬱-zh-adj-HAuY95bX",
"links": [
[
"lush",
"lush"
],
[
"luxuriant",
"luxuriant"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) lush; luxuriant"
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "40 60",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Emotions",
"orig": "zh:Emotions",
"parents": [
"Mind",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"depressed; melancholic"
],
"id": "en-鬱鬱-zh-adj-gbb-mWYa",
"links": [
[
"depressed",
"depressed"
],
[
"melancholic",
"melancholic"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) depressed; melancholic"
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "yùyù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄩˋ ㄩˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "wat¹ wat¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "yùyù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄩˋ ㄩˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "yùyù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "yü⁴-yü⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "yù-yù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "yuhyuh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "юйюй"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "jujjuj"
},
{
"ipa": "/y⁵¹⁻⁵³ y⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "wāt wāt"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "wat⁷ wat⁷"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "wed¹ wed¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/wɐt̚⁵ wɐt̚⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "'jut 'jut"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*qut qut/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*qud qud/"
},
{
"ipa": "/y⁵¹⁻⁵³ y⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/wɐt̚⁵ wɐt̚⁵/"
},
{
"other": "/*qut qut/"
},
{
"other": "/*qud qud/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "dīchén",
"word": "低沉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "dīluò",
"word": "低落"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "冷館"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "冷馆"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "喪氣"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "丧气"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "yāyì",
"word": "壓抑"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "yāyì",
"word": "压抑"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "shīwàng",
"word": "失望"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "shīluò",
"word": "失落"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "guǎhuān",
"word": "寡歡"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "guǎhuān",
"word": "寡欢"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "yōuyù",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "幽鬱"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "yōuyù",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "幽郁"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "yìyù",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "悒鬱"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "yìyù",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "悒郁"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "yìyùguǎhuān",
"word": "悒鬱寡歡"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "yìyùguǎhuān",
"word": "悒郁寡欢"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "chóumèn",
"word": "愁悶"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "chóumèn",
"word": "愁闷"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "yōumèn",
"word": "憂悶"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "yōumèn",
"word": "忧闷"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "cǎnjǔ",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "慘沮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "cǎnjǔ",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "惨沮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "yōuyù",
"word": "憂鬱"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "yōuyù",
"word": "忧郁"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "憋悶"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "憋闷"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "àosàng",
"word": "懊喪"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "àosàng",
"word": "懊丧"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "yìyù",
"word": "抑鬱"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "yìyù",
"word": "抑郁"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "chénmèn",
"word": "沉悶"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "chénmèn",
"word": "沉闷"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "chényù",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "沉鬱"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "chényù",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "沉郁"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "jǔsàng",
"word": "沮喪"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "jǔsàng",
"word": "沮丧"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "xiāojí",
"word": "消極"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "xiāojí",
"word": "消极"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "xiāochén",
"word": "消沉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "huī",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "灰"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "huīxīn",
"word": "灰心"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "huīxīnsàngqì",
"word": "灰心喪氣"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "huīxīnsàngqì",
"word": "灰心丧气"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "fánmèn",
"word": "煩悶"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "fánmèn",
"word": "烦闷"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "shénshāng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "神傷"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "shénshāng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "神伤"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "literary or Eastern Min",
"roman": "suǒmò",
"word": "索寞"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kǔmèn",
"word": "苦悶"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kǔmèn",
"word": "苦闷"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "萎靡"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "yīn'àn",
"word": "陰暗"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "yīn'àn",
"word": "阴暗"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "yīnchén",
"word": "陰沉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "yīnchén",
"word": "阴沉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "tuítáng",
"word": "頹唐"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "tuítáng",
"word": "颓唐"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "tuísàng",
"word": "頹喪"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "tuísàng",
"word": "颓丧"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "tuífèi",
"word": "頹廢"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "tuífèi",
"word": "颓废"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "yùmèn",
"word": "鬱悶"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "yùmèn",
"word": "郁闷"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "yùyùbùlè",
"word": "鬱鬱不樂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "yùyùbùlè",
"word": "郁郁不乐"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "yùyùguǎhuān",
"word": "鬱鬱寡歡"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "yùyùguǎhuān",
"word": "郁郁寡欢"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "齪嘈"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "龊嘈"
}
],
"word": "鬱鬱"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese adjectives",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Old Chinese lemmas",
"zh:Emotions"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "鬱鬱不平"
},
{
"word": "郁郁不平"
},
{
"roman": "yùyùbùlè",
"word": "鬱鬱不樂"
},
{
"roman": "yùyùbùlè",
"word": "郁郁不乐"
},
{
"roman": "yùyùguǎhuān",
"word": "鬱鬱寡歡"
},
{
"roman": "yùyùguǎhuān",
"word": "郁郁寡欢"
},
{
"roman": "yùyùcōngcōng",
"word": "鬱鬱蔥蔥"
},
{
"roman": "yùyùcōngcōng",
"word": "郁郁葱葱"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "鬱鬱",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Chinese literary terms"
],
"glosses": [
"lush; luxuriant"
],
"links": [
[
"lush",
"lush"
],
[
"luxuriant",
"luxuriant"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) lush; luxuriant"
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese literary terms"
],
"glosses": [
"depressed; melancholic"
],
"links": [
[
"depressed",
"depressed"
],
[
"melancholic",
"melancholic"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) depressed; melancholic"
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "yùyù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄩˋ ㄩˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "wat¹ wat¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "yùyù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄩˋ ㄩˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "yùyù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "yü⁴-yü⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "yù-yù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "yuhyuh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "юйюй"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "jujjuj"
},
{
"ipa": "/y⁵¹⁻⁵³ y⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "wāt wāt"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "wat⁷ wat⁷"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "wed¹ wed¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/wɐt̚⁵ wɐt̚⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "'jut 'jut"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*qut qut/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*qud qud/"
},
{
"ipa": "/y⁵¹⁻⁵³ y⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/wɐt̚⁵ wɐt̚⁵/"
},
{
"other": "/*qut qut/"
},
{
"other": "/*qud qud/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "dīchén",
"word": "低沉"
},
{
"roman": "dīluò",
"word": "低落"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "冷館"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "冷馆"
},
{
"word": "喪氣"
},
{
"word": "丧气"
},
{
"roman": "yāyì",
"word": "壓抑"
},
{
"roman": "yāyì",
"word": "压抑"
},
{
"roman": "shīwàng",
"word": "失望"
},
{
"roman": "shīluò",
"word": "失落"
},
{
"roman": "guǎhuān",
"word": "寡歡"
},
{
"roman": "guǎhuān",
"word": "寡欢"
},
{
"roman": "yōuyù",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "幽鬱"
},
{
"roman": "yōuyù",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "幽郁"
},
{
"roman": "yìyù",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "悒鬱"
},
{
"roman": "yìyù",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "悒郁"
},
{
"roman": "yìyùguǎhuān",
"word": "悒鬱寡歡"
},
{
"roman": "yìyùguǎhuān",
"word": "悒郁寡欢"
},
{
"roman": "chóumèn",
"word": "愁悶"
},
{
"roman": "chóumèn",
"word": "愁闷"
},
{
"roman": "yōumèn",
"word": "憂悶"
},
{
"roman": "yōumèn",
"word": "忧闷"
},
{
"roman": "cǎnjǔ",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "慘沮"
},
{
"roman": "cǎnjǔ",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "惨沮"
},
{
"roman": "yōuyù",
"word": "憂鬱"
},
{
"roman": "yōuyù",
"word": "忧郁"
},
{
"word": "憋悶"
},
{
"word": "憋闷"
},
{
"roman": "àosàng",
"word": "懊喪"
},
{
"roman": "àosàng",
"word": "懊丧"
},
{
"roman": "yìyù",
"word": "抑鬱"
},
{
"roman": "yìyù",
"word": "抑郁"
},
{
"roman": "chénmèn",
"word": "沉悶"
},
{
"roman": "chénmèn",
"word": "沉闷"
},
{
"roman": "chényù",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "沉鬱"
},
{
"roman": "chényù",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "沉郁"
},
{
"roman": "jǔsàng",
"word": "沮喪"
},
{
"roman": "jǔsàng",
"word": "沮丧"
},
{
"roman": "xiāojí",
"word": "消極"
},
{
"roman": "xiāojí",
"word": "消极"
},
{
"roman": "xiāochén",
"word": "消沉"
},
{
"roman": "huī",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "灰"
},
{
"roman": "huīxīn",
"word": "灰心"
},
{
"roman": "huīxīnsàngqì",
"word": "灰心喪氣"
},
{
"roman": "huīxīnsàngqì",
"word": "灰心丧气"
},
{
"roman": "fánmèn",
"word": "煩悶"
},
{
"roman": "fánmèn",
"word": "烦闷"
},
{
"roman": "shénshāng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "神傷"
},
{
"roman": "shénshāng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "神伤"
},
{
"english": "literary or Eastern Min",
"roman": "suǒmò",
"word": "索寞"
},
{
"roman": "kǔmèn",
"word": "苦悶"
},
{
"roman": "kǔmèn",
"word": "苦闷"
},
{
"word": "萎靡"
},
{
"roman": "yīn'àn",
"word": "陰暗"
},
{
"roman": "yīn'àn",
"word": "阴暗"
},
{
"roman": "yīnchén",
"word": "陰沉"
},
{
"roman": "yīnchén",
"word": "阴沉"
},
{
"roman": "tuítáng",
"word": "頹唐"
},
{
"roman": "tuítáng",
"word": "颓唐"
},
{
"roman": "tuísàng",
"word": "頹喪"
},
{
"roman": "tuísàng",
"word": "颓丧"
},
{
"roman": "tuífèi",
"word": "頹廢"
},
{
"roman": "tuífèi",
"word": "颓废"
},
{
"roman": "yùmèn",
"word": "鬱悶"
},
{
"roman": "yùmèn",
"word": "郁闷"
},
{
"roman": "yùyùbùlè",
"word": "鬱鬱不樂"
},
{
"roman": "yùyùbùlè",
"word": "郁郁不乐"
},
{
"roman": "yùyùguǎhuān",
"word": "鬱鬱寡歡"
},
{
"roman": "yùyùguǎhuān",
"word": "郁郁寡欢"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "齪嘈"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "龊嘈"
}
],
"word": "鬱鬱"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <sup> not properly closed",
"path": [
"鬱鬱"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "鬱鬱",
"trace": "started on line 19, detected on line 19"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </sup>",
"path": [
"鬱鬱"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "鬱鬱",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"鬱鬱"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "鬱鬱",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.