See 憂鬱 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "忧郁",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "憂鬱",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 29 27 5 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 29 26 6 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "72 28",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Emotions",
"orig": "zh:Emotions",
"parents": [
"Mind",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sad; depressed; melancholic; dejected"
],
"id": "en-憂鬱-zh-adj-xeDWeeLb",
"links": [
[
"sad",
"sad"
],
[
"depressed",
"depressed"
],
[
"melancholic",
"melancholic"
],
[
"dejected",
"dejected"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "dīchén",
"word": "低沉"
},
{
"roman": "dīluò",
"word": "低落"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "冷館"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "冷馆"
},
{
"word": "喪氣"
},
{
"word": "丧气"
},
{
"roman": "yāyì",
"word": "壓抑"
},
{
"roman": "yāyì",
"word": "压抑"
},
{
"roman": "shīwàng",
"word": "失望"
},
{
"roman": "shīluò",
"word": "失落"
},
{
"roman": "guǎhuān",
"word": "寡歡"
},
{
"roman": "guǎhuān",
"word": "寡欢"
},
{
"roman": "yōuyù",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "幽鬱"
},
{
"roman": "yōuyù",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "幽郁"
},
{
"roman": "yìyù",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "悒鬱"
},
{
"roman": "yìyù",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "悒郁"
},
{
"roman": "yìyùguǎhuān",
"word": "悒鬱寡歡"
},
{
"roman": "yìyùguǎhuān",
"word": "悒郁寡欢"
},
{
"roman": "chóumèn",
"word": "愁悶"
},
{
"roman": "chóumèn",
"word": "愁闷"
},
{
"roman": "yōumèn",
"word": "憂悶"
},
{
"roman": "yōumèn",
"word": "忧闷"
},
{
"roman": "cǎnjǔ",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "慘沮"
},
{
"roman": "cǎnjǔ",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "惨沮"
},
{
"word": "憋悶"
},
{
"word": "憋闷"
},
{
"roman": "àosàng",
"word": "懊喪"
},
{
"roman": "àosàng",
"word": "懊丧"
},
{
"roman": "yìyù",
"word": "抑鬱"
},
{
"roman": "yìyù",
"word": "抑郁"
},
{
"roman": "chénmèn",
"word": "沉悶"
},
{
"roman": "chénmèn",
"word": "沉闷"
},
{
"roman": "chényì",
"word": "沉抑"
},
{
"roman": "chényù",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "沉鬱"
},
{
"roman": "chényù",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "沉郁"
},
{
"roman": "jǔsàng",
"word": "沮喪"
},
{
"roman": "jǔsàng",
"word": "沮丧"
},
{
"roman": "xiāojí",
"word": "消極"
},
{
"roman": "xiāojí",
"word": "消极"
},
{
"roman": "xiāochén",
"word": "消沉"
},
{
"roman": "huī",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "灰"
},
{
"roman": "huīxīn",
"word": "灰心"
},
{
"roman": "huīxīnsàngqì",
"word": "灰心喪氣"
},
{
"roman": "huīxīnsàngqì",
"word": "灰心丧气"
},
{
"roman": "fánmèn",
"word": "煩悶"
},
{
"roman": "fánmèn",
"word": "烦闷"
},
{
"roman": "shénshāng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "神傷"
},
{
"roman": "shénshāng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "神伤"
},
{
"roman": "suǒmò",
"tags": [
"Eastern",
"Min",
"literary"
],
"word": "索寞"
},
{
"roman": "kǔmèn",
"word": "苦悶"
},
{
"roman": "kǔmèn",
"word": "苦闷"
},
{
"word": "萎靡"
},
{
"roman": "yīn'àn",
"word": "陰暗"
},
{
"roman": "yīn'àn",
"word": "阴暗"
},
{
"roman": "yīnchén",
"word": "陰沉"
},
{
"roman": "yīnchén",
"word": "阴沉"
},
{
"roman": "tuítáng",
"word": "頹唐"
},
{
"roman": "tuítáng",
"word": "颓唐"
},
{
"roman": "tuísàng",
"word": "頹喪"
},
{
"roman": "tuísàng",
"word": "颓丧"
},
{
"roman": "tuífèi",
"word": "頹廢"
},
{
"roman": "tuífèi",
"word": "颓废"
},
{
"roman": "yùmèn",
"word": "鬱悶"
},
{
"roman": "yùmèn",
"word": "郁闷"
},
{
"roman": "yùyù",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "鬱鬱"
},
{
"roman": "yùyù",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "郁郁"
},
{
"roman": "yùyùbùlè",
"word": "鬱鬱不樂"
},
{
"roman": "yùyùbùlè",
"word": "郁郁不乐"
},
{
"roman": "yùyùguǎhuān",
"word": "鬱鬱寡歡"
},
{
"roman": "yùyùguǎhuān",
"word": "郁郁寡欢"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "齪嘈"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "龊嘈"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "yōuyù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄧㄡ ㄩˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "jau¹ wat¹"
},
{
"zh-pron": "iu-ut"
},
{
"zh-pron": "¹ieu-iuq₇"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "yōuyù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄧㄡ ㄩˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "youyù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "yu¹-yü⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "yōu-yù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "iouyuh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ююй"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "jujuj"
},
{
"ipa": "/joʊ̯⁵⁵ y⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "yāu wāt"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jau¹ wat⁷"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "yeo¹ wed¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/jɐu̯⁵⁵ wɐt̚⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "iu-ut"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "iu-ut"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "iu'ud"
},
{
"ipa": "/iu⁴⁴⁻²² ut̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/iu³³ ut̚⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/iu⁴⁴⁻²² ut̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/iu⁴⁴⁻³³ ut̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/iu⁴⁴⁻³³ ut̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "¹ieu-iuq₇"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "ieu^平 iuih^入"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "¹ieu-yq₄"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/iɤ⁵⁵ yɪʔ²¹/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/ʏ⁴⁴ yəʔ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/joʊ̯⁵⁵ y⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/jɐu̯⁵⁵ wɐt̚⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/iu⁴⁴⁻²² ut̚³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/iu³³ ut̚⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/iu⁴⁴⁻²² ut̚³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/iu⁴⁴⁻³³ ut̚³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/iu⁴⁴⁻³³ ut̚³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/iɤ⁵⁵ yɪʔ²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʏ⁴⁴ yəʔ/"
}
],
"word": "憂鬱"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "忧郁",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "憂鬱",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Psychology",
"orig": "zh:Psychology",
"parents": [
"Social sciences",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "41 59",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 29 27 5 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 29 26 6 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "yōuyùzhèng",
"word": "憂鬱症"
},
{
"roman": "yōuyùzhèng",
"word": "忧郁症"
},
{
"roman": "yōuyù de Táiwān wūguī",
"word": "憂鬱的臺灣烏龜"
},
{
"roman": "yōuyù de Táiwān wūguī",
"word": "忧郁的台湾乌龟"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(～症, ～病) depression"
],
"id": "en-憂鬱-zh-noun-jAK1~MSe",
"links": [
[
"psychology",
"psychology"
],
[
"～症",
"憂鬱症#Chinese"
],
[
"～病",
"憂鬱病#Chinese"
],
[
"depression",
"depression"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(psychology) (～症, ～病) depression"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"psychology",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "yōuyù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄧㄡ ㄩˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "jau¹ wat¹"
},
{
"zh-pron": "iu-ut"
},
{
"zh-pron": "¹ieu-iuq₇"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "yōuyù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄧㄡ ㄩˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "youyù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "yu¹-yü⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "yōu-yù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "iouyuh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ююй"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "jujuj"
},
{
"ipa": "/joʊ̯⁵⁵ y⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "yāu wāt"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jau¹ wat⁷"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "yeo¹ wed¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/jɐu̯⁵⁵ wɐt̚⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "iu-ut"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "iu-ut"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "iu'ud"
},
{
"ipa": "/iu⁴⁴⁻²² ut̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/iu³³ ut̚⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/iu⁴⁴⁻²² ut̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/iu⁴⁴⁻³³ ut̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/iu⁴⁴⁻³³ ut̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "¹ieu-iuq₇"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "ieu^平 iuih^入"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "¹ieu-yq₄"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/iɤ⁵⁵ yɪʔ²¹/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/ʏ⁴⁴ yəʔ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/joʊ̯⁵⁵ y⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/jɐu̯⁵⁵ wɐt̚⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/iu⁴⁴⁻²² ut̚³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/iu³³ ut̚⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/iu⁴⁴⁻²² ut̚³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/iu⁴⁴⁻³³ ut̚³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/iu⁴⁴⁻³³ ut̚³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/iɤ⁵⁵ yɪʔ²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʏ⁴⁴ yəʔ/"
}
],
"word": "憂鬱"
}
{
"categories": [
"Advanced Mandarin",
"Chinese adjectives",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms spelled with 憂",
"Chinese terms spelled with 鬱",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"zh:Emotions"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "忧郁",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "憂鬱",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"sad; depressed; melancholic; dejected"
],
"links": [
[
"sad",
"sad"
],
[
"depressed",
"depressed"
],
[
"melancholic",
"melancholic"
],
[
"dejected",
"dejected"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "yōuyù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄧㄡ ㄩˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "jau¹ wat¹"
},
{
"zh-pron": "iu-ut"
},
{
"zh-pron": "¹ieu-iuq₇"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "yōuyù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄧㄡ ㄩˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "youyù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "yu¹-yü⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "yōu-yù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "iouyuh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ююй"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "jujuj"
},
{
"ipa": "/joʊ̯⁵⁵ y⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "yāu wāt"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jau¹ wat⁷"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "yeo¹ wed¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/jɐu̯⁵⁵ wɐt̚⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "iu-ut"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "iu-ut"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "iu'ud"
},
{
"ipa": "/iu⁴⁴⁻²² ut̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/iu³³ ut̚⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/iu⁴⁴⁻²² ut̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/iu⁴⁴⁻³³ ut̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/iu⁴⁴⁻³³ ut̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "¹ieu-iuq₇"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "ieu^平 iuih^入"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "¹ieu-yq₄"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/iɤ⁵⁵ yɪʔ²¹/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/ʏ⁴⁴ yəʔ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/joʊ̯⁵⁵ y⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/jɐu̯⁵⁵ wɐt̚⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/iu⁴⁴⁻²² ut̚³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/iu³³ ut̚⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/iu⁴⁴⁻²² ut̚³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/iu⁴⁴⁻³³ ut̚³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/iu⁴⁴⁻³³ ut̚³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/iɤ⁵⁵ yɪʔ²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʏ⁴⁴ yəʔ/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "dīchén",
"word": "低沉"
},
{
"roman": "dīluò",
"word": "低落"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "冷館"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "冷馆"
},
{
"word": "喪氣"
},
{
"word": "丧气"
},
{
"roman": "yāyì",
"word": "壓抑"
},
{
"roman": "yāyì",
"word": "压抑"
},
{
"roman": "shīwàng",
"word": "失望"
},
{
"roman": "shīluò",
"word": "失落"
},
{
"roman": "guǎhuān",
"word": "寡歡"
},
{
"roman": "guǎhuān",
"word": "寡欢"
},
{
"roman": "yōuyù",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "幽鬱"
},
{
"roman": "yōuyù",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "幽郁"
},
{
"roman": "yìyù",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "悒鬱"
},
{
"roman": "yìyù",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "悒郁"
},
{
"roman": "yìyùguǎhuān",
"word": "悒鬱寡歡"
},
{
"roman": "yìyùguǎhuān",
"word": "悒郁寡欢"
},
{
"roman": "chóumèn",
"word": "愁悶"
},
{
"roman": "chóumèn",
"word": "愁闷"
},
{
"roman": "yōumèn",
"word": "憂悶"
},
{
"roman": "yōumèn",
"word": "忧闷"
},
{
"roman": "cǎnjǔ",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "慘沮"
},
{
"roman": "cǎnjǔ",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "惨沮"
},
{
"word": "憋悶"
},
{
"word": "憋闷"
},
{
"roman": "àosàng",
"word": "懊喪"
},
{
"roman": "àosàng",
"word": "懊丧"
},
{
"roman": "yìyù",
"word": "抑鬱"
},
{
"roman": "yìyù",
"word": "抑郁"
},
{
"roman": "chénmèn",
"word": "沉悶"
},
{
"roman": "chénmèn",
"word": "沉闷"
},
{
"roman": "chényì",
"word": "沉抑"
},
{
"roman": "chényù",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "沉鬱"
},
{
"roman": "chényù",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "沉郁"
},
{
"roman": "jǔsàng",
"word": "沮喪"
},
{
"roman": "jǔsàng",
"word": "沮丧"
},
{
"roman": "xiāojí",
"word": "消極"
},
{
"roman": "xiāojí",
"word": "消极"
},
{
"roman": "xiāochén",
"word": "消沉"
},
{
"roman": "huī",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "灰"
},
{
"roman": "huīxīn",
"word": "灰心"
},
{
"roman": "huīxīnsàngqì",
"word": "灰心喪氣"
},
{
"roman": "huīxīnsàngqì",
"word": "灰心丧气"
},
{
"roman": "fánmèn",
"word": "煩悶"
},
{
"roman": "fánmèn",
"word": "烦闷"
},
{
"roman": "shénshāng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "神傷"
},
{
"roman": "shénshāng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "神伤"
},
{
"roman": "suǒmò",
"tags": [
"Eastern",
"Min",
"literary"
],
"word": "索寞"
},
{
"roman": "kǔmèn",
"word": "苦悶"
},
{
"roman": "kǔmèn",
"word": "苦闷"
},
{
"word": "萎靡"
},
{
"roman": "yīn'àn",
"word": "陰暗"
},
{
"roman": "yīn'àn",
"word": "阴暗"
},
{
"roman": "yīnchén",
"word": "陰沉"
},
{
"roman": "yīnchén",
"word": "阴沉"
},
{
"roman": "tuítáng",
"word": "頹唐"
},
{
"roman": "tuítáng",
"word": "颓唐"
},
{
"roman": "tuísàng",
"word": "頹喪"
},
{
"roman": "tuísàng",
"word": "颓丧"
},
{
"roman": "tuífèi",
"word": "頹廢"
},
{
"roman": "tuífèi",
"word": "颓废"
},
{
"roman": "yùmèn",
"word": "鬱悶"
},
{
"roman": "yùmèn",
"word": "郁闷"
},
{
"roman": "yùyù",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "鬱鬱"
},
{
"roman": "yùyù",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "郁郁"
},
{
"roman": "yùyùbùlè",
"word": "鬱鬱不樂"
},
{
"roman": "yùyùbùlè",
"word": "郁郁不乐"
},
{
"roman": "yùyùguǎhuān",
"word": "鬱鬱寡歡"
},
{
"roman": "yùyùguǎhuān",
"word": "郁郁寡欢"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "齪嘈"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "龊嘈"
}
],
"word": "憂鬱"
}
{
"categories": [
"Advanced Mandarin",
"Chinese adjectives",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms spelled with 憂",
"Chinese terms spelled with 鬱",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"zh:Emotions"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "yōuyùzhèng",
"word": "憂鬱症"
},
{
"roman": "yōuyùzhèng",
"word": "忧郁症"
},
{
"roman": "yōuyù de Táiwān wūguī",
"word": "憂鬱的臺灣烏龜"
},
{
"roman": "yōuyù de Táiwān wūguī",
"word": "忧郁的台湾乌龟"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "忧郁",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "憂鬱",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"zh:Psychology"
],
"glosses": [
"(～症, ～病) depression"
],
"links": [
[
"psychology",
"psychology"
],
[
"～症",
"憂鬱症#Chinese"
],
[
"～病",
"憂鬱病#Chinese"
],
[
"depression",
"depression"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(psychology) (～症, ～病) depression"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"psychology",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "yōuyù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄧㄡ ㄩˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "jau¹ wat¹"
},
{
"zh-pron": "iu-ut"
},
{
"zh-pron": "¹ieu-iuq₇"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "yōuyù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄧㄡ ㄩˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "youyù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "yu¹-yü⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "yōu-yù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "iouyuh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ююй"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "jujuj"
},
{
"ipa": "/joʊ̯⁵⁵ y⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "yāu wāt"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jau¹ wat⁷"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "yeo¹ wed¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/jɐu̯⁵⁵ wɐt̚⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "iu-ut"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "iu-ut"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "iu'ud"
},
{
"ipa": "/iu⁴⁴⁻²² ut̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/iu³³ ut̚⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/iu⁴⁴⁻²² ut̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/iu⁴⁴⁻³³ ut̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/iu⁴⁴⁻³³ ut̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "¹ieu-iuq₇"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "ieu^平 iuih^入"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "¹ieu-yq₄"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/iɤ⁵⁵ yɪʔ²¹/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/ʏ⁴⁴ yəʔ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/joʊ̯⁵⁵ y⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/jɐu̯⁵⁵ wɐt̚⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/iu⁴⁴⁻²² ut̚³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/iu³³ ut̚⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/iu⁴⁴⁻²² ut̚³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/iu⁴⁴⁻³³ ut̚³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/iu⁴⁴⁻³³ ut̚³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/iɤ⁵⁵ yɪʔ²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʏ⁴⁴ yəʔ/"
}
],
"word": "憂鬱"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 憂鬱 meaning in Chinese (9.6kB)
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"msg": "HTML tag <sup> not properly closed",
"path": [
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],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "憂鬱",
"trace": "started on line 22, detected on line 22"
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"path": [
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"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "憂鬱",
"trace": ""
}
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"title": "憂鬱",
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}
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}
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"trace": ""
}
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"path": [
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"section": "Chinese",
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}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.