"郁郁" meaning in Chinese

See 郁郁 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /y⁵¹⁻⁵³ y⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA, standard], /jʊk̚⁵ jʊk̚⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /y⁵¹⁻⁵³ y⁵¹/, /jʊk̚⁵ jʊk̚⁵/ Chinese transliterations: yùyù [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄩˋ ㄩˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], juk¹ juk¹ [Cantonese, Jyutping], yùyù [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin, standard], ㄩˋ ㄩˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo, standard], yùyù [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin, standard], yü⁴-yü⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles, standard], yù-yù [Mandarin, Yale, standard], yuhyuh [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin, standard], юйюй [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], jujjuj [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], yūk yūk [Cantonese, Yale], juk⁷ juk⁷ [Cantonese, Pinyin], yug¹ yug¹ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], 'juwk 'juwk [Middle-Chinese], /*qʷək qʷək/ [Baxter-Sagart, Old-Chinese], /*qʷɯ qʷɯ/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang]
Head templates: {{head|zh|adjective}} 郁郁
  1. (literary) elegant; refined (of writing, culture, civilization, etc.) Tags: literary
    Sense id: en-郁郁-zh-adj-F74sltoM Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 76 24 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 75 25 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 82 18
  2. (literary) fragrant; sweet-smelling Tags: literary
    Sense id: en-郁郁-zh-adj-jT33k0QH
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

soft-redirect

  1. Tags: no-gloss
    Sense id: en-郁郁-zh-soft-redirect-47DEQpj8
{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "郁郁",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "76 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "75 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "82 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The Master said, \"Zhou had the advantage of viewing the two past dynasties. How complete and elegant are its regulations! I follow Zhou.\"",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Classical Chinese",
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "ref": " The Analects of Confucius, c. 475 – 221 BCE, translated based on James Legge's version",
          "roman": "Zǐyuē: “Zhōu jiàn yú èrdài, yùyù hū wén zāi! Wú cóng Zhōu.”",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "子曰:「周監於二代,郁郁乎文哉!吾從周。」",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "english": "The Master said, \"Zhou had the advantage of viewing the two past dynasties. How complete and elegant are its regulations! I follow Zhou.\"",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Classical Chinese",
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "ref": " The Analects of Confucius, c. 475 – 221 BCE, translated based on James Legge's version",
          "roman": "Zǐyuē: “Zhōu jiàn yú èrdài, yùyù hū wén zāi! Wú cóng Zhōu.”",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "子曰:「周监于二代,郁郁乎文哉!吾从周。」",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "elegant; refined (of writing, culture, civilization, etc.)"
      ],
      "id": "en-郁郁-zh-adj-F74sltoM",
      "links": [
        [
          "elegant",
          "elegant"
        ],
        [
          "refined",
          "refined"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) elegant; refined (of writing, culture, civilization, etc.)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "fragrant; sweet-smelling"
      ],
      "id": "en-郁郁-zh-adj-jT33k0QH",
      "links": [
        [
          "fragrant",
          "fragrant"
        ],
        [
          "sweet-smelling",
          "sweet-smelling"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) fragrant; sweet-smelling"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yùyù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄩˋ ㄩˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "juk¹ juk¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yùyù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄩˋ ㄩˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yùyù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yü⁴-yü⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yù-yù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yuhyuh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "юйюй"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jujjuj"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/y⁵¹⁻⁵³ y⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yūk yūk"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "juk⁷ juk⁷"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yug¹ yug¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jʊk̚⁵ jʊk̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "'juwk 'juwk"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*qʷək qʷək/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*qʷɯ qʷɯ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/y⁵¹⁻⁵³ y⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jʊk̚⁵ jʊk̚⁵/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*qʷək qʷək/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*qʷɯ qʷɯ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "郁郁"
}

{
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "soft-redirect",
  "redirects": [
    "鬱鬱",
    "鬱郁"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "id": "en-郁郁-zh-soft-redirect-47DEQpj8",
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "郁郁"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese adjectives",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 郁",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Middle Chinese adjectives",
    "Middle Chinese lemmas",
    "Old Chinese adjectives",
    "Old Chinese lemmas",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "郁郁",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese literary terms",
        "Literary Chinese terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The Master said, \"Zhou had the advantage of viewing the two past dynasties. How complete and elegant are its regulations! I follow Zhou.\"",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Classical Chinese",
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "ref": " The Analects of Confucius, c. 475 – 221 BCE, translated based on James Legge's version",
          "roman": "Zǐyuē: “Zhōu jiàn yú èrdài, yùyù hū wén zāi! Wú cóng Zhōu.”",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "子曰:「周監於二代,郁郁乎文哉!吾從周。」",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "english": "The Master said, \"Zhou had the advantage of viewing the two past dynasties. How complete and elegant are its regulations! I follow Zhou.\"",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Classical Chinese",
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "ref": " The Analects of Confucius, c. 475 – 221 BCE, translated based on James Legge's version",
          "roman": "Zǐyuē: “Zhōu jiàn yú èrdài, yùyù hū wén zāi! Wú cóng Zhōu.”",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "子曰:「周监于二代,郁郁乎文哉!吾从周。」",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "elegant; refined (of writing, culture, civilization, etc.)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "elegant",
          "elegant"
        ],
        [
          "refined",
          "refined"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) elegant; refined (of writing, culture, civilization, etc.)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese literary terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fragrant; sweet-smelling"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fragrant",
          "fragrant"
        ],
        [
          "sweet-smelling",
          "sweet-smelling"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) fragrant; sweet-smelling"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yùyù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄩˋ ㄩˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "juk¹ juk¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yùyù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄩˋ ㄩˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yùyù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yü⁴-yü⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yù-yù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yuhyuh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "юйюй"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jujjuj"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/y⁵¹⁻⁵³ y⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yūk yūk"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "juk⁷ juk⁷"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yug¹ yug¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jʊk̚⁵ jʊk̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "'juwk 'juwk"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*qʷək qʷək/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*qʷɯ qʷɯ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/y⁵¹⁻⁵³ y⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jʊk̚⁵ jʊk̚⁵/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*qʷək qʷək/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*qʷɯ qʷɯ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "郁郁"
}

{
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "soft-redirect",
  "redirects": [
    "鬱鬱",
    "鬱郁"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "郁郁"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 郁郁 meaning in Chinese (3.7kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <sup> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "郁郁"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "郁郁",
  "trace": "started on line 18, detected on line 18"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </sup>",
  "path": [
    "郁郁"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "郁郁",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "郁郁"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "郁郁",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.