"忽然" meaning in Chinese

See 忽然 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adverb

IPA: /xu⁵⁵ ʐän³⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /fɐt̚⁵ jiːn²¹/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /fut̚² i̯en¹¹/ [Hakka, Miaoli, Northern, Sinological-IPA, Sixian], /fut̚² (j)i̯an¹¹/ [Hakka, Meinong, Sinological-IPA, Sixian, Southern], /hut̚⁵⁻²⁴ liɛn²⁴/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /hut̚³²⁻⁴ liɛn²⁴/ [Hokkien, Taipei, Xiamen], /hut̚³²⁻⁴ ziɛn²³/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /hut̚³²⁻⁵ d͡ziɛn¹³/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /xu⁵⁵ ʐän³⁵/, /fɐt̚⁵ jiːn²¹/, /fut̚² i̯en¹¹/, /fut̚² (j)i̯an¹¹/, /hut̚⁵⁻²⁴ liɛn²⁴/, /hut̚³²⁻⁴ liɛn²⁴/, /hut̚³²⁻⁴ ziɛn²³/, /hut̚³²⁻⁵ d͡ziɛn¹³/ Chinese transliterations: hūrán [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄏㄨ ㄖㄢˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo], fat¹ jin⁴ [Cantonese, Jyutping], fut-yèn [Hakka, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], fut-yàn [Hakka, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], hut-liân, hut-jiân, hūrán [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], hurán [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], hu¹-jan² [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], hū-rán [Mandarin, Yale], huran [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], хужань [Mandarin, Palladius], xužanʹ [Mandarin, Palladius], fāt yìhn [Cantonese, Yale], fat⁷ jin⁴ [Cantonese, Pinyin], fed¹ yin⁴ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], fut-yèn [Hakka, Miaoli, Northern, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], fud^ˋ ien^ˇ [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Miaoli, Northern, Sixian], fud⁵ yan² [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka, Miaoli, Northern, Sixian], fut-yàn [Hakka, Meinong, Phak-fa-su, Sixian, Southern], fud^ˋ [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Meinong, Sixian, Southern], r [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Meinong, Sixian, Southern], ian^ˇ [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Meinong, Sixian, Southern], fud⁵ yan² [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka, Meinong, Sixian, Southern], hut-liân [Hokkien, POJ], hut-liân [Hokkien, Tai-lo], hutlieen [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], hut-jiân [Hokkien, POJ], hut-jiân [Hokkien, Tai-lo], hutjieen [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], xwot nyen [Middle-Chinese], /*m̥ˤut [n]a[n]/ [Baxter-Sagart, Old-Chinese], /*hmɯːd njen/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang]
Head templates: {{head|zh|adverb}} 忽然
  1. suddenly
    Sense id: en-忽然-zh-adv-GCBJdJl- Synonyms: 突然 [Classical-Chinese], 忽然 [Classical-Chinese], 猝然 [Classical-Chinese], 突然 [formal, Standard-Chinese], 忽然 [formal, Standard-Chinese], 猛然 [formal, Standard-Chinese], 驀地 [formal, Standard-Chinese], 乍然 [formal, Standard-Chinese], 倏忽 [formal, Standard-Chinese], 驟然 [formal, Standard-Chinese], 猝然 [formal, Standard-Chinese], 突然間 [formal, Standard-Chinese], 冷不防 [formal, Standard-Chinese], 一下 [formal, Standard-Chinese], 一下子 [formal, Standard-Chinese], 忽然間 [Beijing], 冒猛地 [Beijing], 冒猛子 [Beijing], 冒冷子 [Beijing], 乍猛地 [Beijing], 乍乍地 [Beijing], 乍麼實兒 [Beijing], 虎拉巴兒 [Beijing], 一下兒 [Beijing], 一下子 [Beijing], 突然 [Taiwan], 忽然 [Taiwan], 突然間 [Taiwan], 忽然間 [Taiwan], 突然 [Singapore], 忽然 [Singapore], 突然間 [Singapore], 忽然間 [Singapore], 突乎其然 [Jianghuai-Mandarin, Yangzhou], 突然 [Cantonese, Guangzhou], 突然間 [Cantonese, Guangzhou], 突然之間 [Cantonese, Guangzhou], 失驚無神 [Cantonese, Guangzhou], 失驚忘神 [Cantonese, Guangzhou], 突然 [Cantonese, Hong-Kong], 突然間 [Cantonese, Hong-Kong], 突然之間 [Cantonese, Hong-Kong], 忽然 [Cantonese, Hong-Kong], 忽然間 [Cantonese, Hong-Kong], 忽然之間 [Cantonese, Hong-Kong], 失驚無神 [Cantonese, Hong-Kong], 失雞無神 [Cantonese, Hong-Kong], 一下 [Cantonese, Hong-Kong], 突然之間 [Cantonese, Taishan], 突然 [Cantonese, Guangfu, Kuala-Lumpur], 突然 [Gan, Nanchang], 玄工 [Hakka, Meixian], 玄玄風 [Hakka, Meixian], 突然 [Hakka, Meixian], 突然間 [Hakka, Sixian, Miaoli, Northern], 忽然間 [Hakka, Sixian, Miaoli, Northern], 突然間 [Hakka, Sixian, Pingtung], 忽然間 [Hakka, Sixian, Pingtung], 突然間 [Hakka, Hsinchu-County], 忽然間 [Hakka, Hsinchu-County], 突然間 [Hakka, Taichung], 忽然間 [Hakka, Taichung], 突然 [Hakka, Yunlin], 陣時間 [Hakka, Hong-Kong], 陣間 [Hakka, Huiyang, Senai], 臨陣 [Jian'ou], 三不臨陣 [Jian'ou], 突然 [Xiamen], 忽然 [Xiamen], 暴其然 [Xiamen], 無張無持 [Xiamen], 無張持 [Xiamen], 突然 [Quanzhou], 忽然 [Quanzhou], 無張無持 [Quanzhou], 無張持 [Quanzhou], 突然 [Zhangzhou], 忽然 [Zhangzhou], 暴其然 [Zhangzhou], 無張無持 [Zhangzhou], 無張持 [Zhangzhou], 喝一下 [Zhangzhou], 突然間 [Tainan], 忽然間 [Tainan], 雄雄 [Tainan], 無張持 [Tainan], 雄險 [Hokkien, Penang], 突然間 [Hokkien, Singapore], 忽然間 [Hokkien, Singapore], 忽然間 [Hokkien, Manila], 突然, 突然 [Johor-Bahru, Teochew], 著生頭裡 [Wu, Shanghai], 著陌生頭 [Wu, Shanghai], 著陌生裡 [Wu, Shanghai], 著末生頭 [Wu, Shanghai], 辣陌生頭 [Wu, Shanghai], 辣末生頭 [Wu, Shanghai], 辣末生裡 [Wu, Shanghai], 冷陌生頭 [Wu, Shanghai], 突然之間 [Wu, Shanghai], 突然 [Wu, Shanghai], 忽聲能 [Wu, Shanghai], 單下 [Wu, Wenzhou], 一下 (yīxià), 一下子 (yīxiàzi), 一舉 (yījǔ), 一举 (yījǔ), 一頭 (yītóu), 一头 (yītóu), 乍然 (zhàrán) [literary], 倏忽 [literary], 卒爾 (cù'ěr) [literary], 卒尔 (cù'ěr) [literary], 忽地 (hūdì), 𢫦𢫦風 [Hakka], 𢫦𢫦风 [Hakka], (zàn) [literary], (zàn) [literary], (měng), 猝然 (cùrán), 猛然 (měngrán), 猝爾 (cù'ěr) [literary], 猝尔 (cù'ěr) [literary], 突然 (tūrán), 突然間 (tūránjiān), 突然间 (tūránjiān), 豁然 (huòrán) [literary], 遽然 (jùrán) [literary], (dǒu) [in-compounds, literary], 陡然 (dǒurán), 霍然 (huòrán), [literary], [literary], 頓然 (dùnrán), 顿然 (dùnrán), 驀地, 蓦地, 驀然 (mòrán) [formal], 蓦然 (mòrán) [formal], 驟然 (zhòurán) [literary], 骤然 (zhòurán) [literary]

Verb

IPA: /xu⁵⁵ ʐän³⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /fɐt̚⁵ jiːn²¹/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /fut̚² i̯en¹¹/ [Hakka, Miaoli, Northern, Sinological-IPA, Sixian], /fut̚² (j)i̯an¹¹/ [Hakka, Meinong, Sinological-IPA, Sixian, Southern], /hut̚⁵⁻²⁴ liɛn²⁴/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /hut̚³²⁻⁴ liɛn²⁴/ [Hokkien, Taipei, Xiamen], /hut̚³²⁻⁴ ziɛn²³/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /hut̚³²⁻⁵ d͡ziɛn¹³/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /xu⁵⁵ ʐän³⁵/, /fɐt̚⁵ jiːn²¹/, /fut̚² i̯en¹¹/, /fut̚² (j)i̯an¹¹/, /hut̚⁵⁻²⁴ liɛn²⁴/, /hut̚³²⁻⁴ liɛn²⁴/, /hut̚³²⁻⁴ ziɛn²³/, /hut̚³²⁻⁵ d͡ziɛn¹³/ Chinese transliterations: hūrán [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄏㄨ ㄖㄢˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo], fat¹ jin⁴ [Cantonese, Jyutping], fut-yèn [Hakka, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], fut-yàn [Hakka, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], hut-liân, hut-jiân, hūrán [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], hurán [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], hu¹-jan² [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], hū-rán [Mandarin, Yale], huran [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], хужань [Mandarin, Palladius], xužanʹ [Mandarin, Palladius], fāt yìhn [Cantonese, Yale], fat⁷ jin⁴ [Cantonese, Pinyin], fed¹ yin⁴ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], fut-yèn [Hakka, Miaoli, Northern, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], fud^ˋ ien^ˇ [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Miaoli, Northern, Sixian], fud⁵ yan² [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka, Miaoli, Northern, Sixian], fut-yàn [Hakka, Meinong, Phak-fa-su, Sixian, Southern], fud^ˋ [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Meinong, Sixian, Southern], r [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Meinong, Sixian, Southern], ian^ˇ [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Meinong, Sixian, Southern], fud⁵ yan² [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka, Meinong, Sixian, Southern], hut-liân [Hokkien, POJ], hut-liân [Hokkien, Tai-lo], hutlieen [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], hut-jiân [Hokkien, POJ], hut-jiân [Hokkien, Tai-lo], hutjieen [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], xwot nyen [Middle-Chinese], /*m̥ˤut [n]a[n]/ [Baxter-Sagart, Old-Chinese], /*hmɯːd njen/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang]
Head templates: {{zh-verb}} 忽然
  1. (Classical, euphemistic) to pass away Tags: Classical, euphemistic
    Sense id: en-忽然-zh-verb-iwGIKGlg Categories (other): Chinese euphemisms, Classical Chinese, Beginning Mandarin, Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Beginning Mandarin: 0 100 Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 0 100 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 0 100 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 0 100 Synonyms: 下世 (xiàshì) [formal], 上天 (shàngtiān) [euphemistic], 上路 (shànglù) [euphemistic], 不在 (bùzài) [euphemistic], 不幸 (bùxìng) [Classical-Chinese, euphemistic], 不祿 (bùlù) (english: of military officers) [archaic, euphemistic], 不禄 (bùlù) (english: of military officers) [archaic, euphemistic], , 亡故 (wánggù) [literary], 仙逝 (xiānshì) [euphemistic], 仙遊 (xiānyóu) [euphemistic], 仙游 (xiānyóu) [euphemistic], 作古 (zuògǔ) [euphemistic, literary], 做鬼 (zuòguǐ) [colloquial], 傾世 (qīngshì) [literary], 倾世 (qīngshì) [literary], 傾亡 (qīngwáng) [literary], 倾亡 (qīngwáng) [literary], 入寂 (rùjì) (english: of Buddhist monks) [Buddhism, religion, lifestyle], 凋謝 (diāoxiè) (english: to die of old age), 凋谢 (diāoxiè) (english: to die of old age), 化去 (huàqù) [euphemistic], 升天 (shēngtiān) [euphemistic], 即世 (jíshì) [literary], 去世 (qùshì), 合眼 (héyǎn) [euphemistic], 喪亡 (sàngwáng) [literary], 丧亡 (sàngwáng) [literary], 喪命 (sàngmìng) [euphemistic], 丧命 (sàngmìng) [euphemistic], 喪生 (sàngshēng) [euphemistic], 丧生 (sàngshēng) [euphemistic], 嗚呼 (wūhū) [euphemistic], 呜呼 (wūhū) [euphemistic], 嗝屁 (gěpì) [Mandarin, derogatory, vulgar], 嚥氣 (yànqì) [colloquial], 咽气 (yànqì) [colloquial], 回老家 (huí lǎojiā) [euphemistic, humorous], 圓寂 (yuánjì) (english: of Buddhist monks or nuns), 圆寂 (yuánjì) (english: of Buddhist monks or nuns), 壽終正寢 (shòuzhōngzhèngqǐn) [euphemistic], 寿终正寝 (shòuzhōngzhèngqǐn) [euphemistic], 失氣 (shīqì) [literary], 失气 (shīqì) [literary], 安息 (ānxī) [euphemistic], 安眠 (ānmián) [euphemistic], 小喇叭兒吹了 (xiǎo lǎbār chuī le) [Beijing, Mandarin], 小喇叭儿吹了 (xiǎo lǎbār chuī le) [Beijing, Mandarin], 就義 (jiùyì) (english: to die a martyr), 就义 (jiùyì) (english: to die a martyr), (bēng) (english: of a king, emperor, monarch) [usually], 崩殂 (bēngcú) (english: of a king, emperor, monarch) [Classical, usually], 彈老三 [Northern, Wu, humorous, informal], 弹老三 [Northern, Wu, humorous, informal], 往生 (wǎngshēng) [euphemistic], (guà) [humorous, slang], (guà) [humorous, slang], (gù), 故世 (gùshì) (english: chiefly of one's elders) [euphemistic], 故去 (gùqù) (english: chiefly of one's elders) [euphemistic], 斃命 (bìmìng) [pejorative], 毙命 (bìmìng) [pejorative], 早死 (zǎosǐ), 晏駕 (yànjià) (english: of a king, emperor, monarch) [usually], 晏驾 (yànjià) (english: of a king, emperor, monarch) [usually], 枯死 (kūsǐ) [figuratively, literary], 棄世 (qìshì) [literary], 弃世 (qìshì) [literary], 歸天 (guītiān) [euphemistic], 归天 (guītiān) [euphemistic], 歸西 (guīxī) [euphemistic], 归西 (guīxī) [euphemistic], 歸道山 (guī dàoshān) [euphemistic, literary], 归道山 (guī dàoshān) [euphemistic, literary], (sǐ), 死亡 (sǐwáng) [formal], 死人 (sǐrén), 死去 (sǐqù) [informal], 死掉 (sǐdiào) [informal], 死翹翹 (sǐqiàoqiào) [humorous, informal], 死翘翘 (sǐqiàoqiào) [humorous, informal], 死脫 [Wu], 死脱 (5shi-theq) [Wu], (yǔn) [archaic], (yǔn) [archaic], 氣絕 (qìjué) [literary], 气绝 (qìjué) [literary], 永眠 (yǒngmián) [euphemistic, honorific], 沒世 (mòshì) [literary], 没世 (mòshì) [literary], 沉眠 (chénmián) [euphemistic], 消忒 [Hakka, euphemistic], 物化 (wùhuà) [literary], 畢命 (bìmìng) [euphemistic, formal], 毕命 (bìmìng) [euphemistic, formal], 病亡 (bìngwáng) (english: to die of illness), 病故 (bìnggù) (english: to die of illness), 病死 (bìngsǐ) (english: to die of illness), 病逝 (bìngshì) (english: to die of illness), 百年歸老 (bǎiniánguīlǎo) (english: of the elderly) [euphemistic], 百年归老 (bǎiniánguīlǎo) (english: of the elderly) [euphemistic], 盡命 (jìnmìng) [euphemistic, literary], 尽命 (jìnmìng) [euphemistic, literary], (zhōng) [euphemistic, in-compounds, literary], (zhōng) [euphemistic, in-compounds, literary], (jué) [in-compounds, literary], (jué) [in-compounds, literary], 翹辮子 (qiào biànzi) [humorous, informal], 翘辫子 (qiào biànzi) [humorous, informal], 老了 (lǎo le) (english: of the elderly) [euphemistic], 蒙主寵召 (méngzhǔchǒngzhào) [euphemistic], 蒙主宠召 (méngzhǔchǒngzhào) [euphemistic], (hōng) (english: of feudal lords or high officials) [Classical-Chinese], 薨逝 (hōngshì) (english: of feudal lords), 被難 (bèinàn) (english: to be killed in a disaster, political incident) [usually], 被难 (bèinàn) (english: to be killed in a disaster, political incident) [usually], 見背 (jiànbèi) (english: of one's parents or elders) [literary], 见背 (jiànbèi) (english: of one's parents or elders) [literary], 見閻王 (jiàn Yánwáng) [figuratively], 见阎王 (jiàn Yánwáng) [figuratively], 謝世 (xièshì) [literary], 谢世 (xièshì) [literary], 賓天 (bīntiān) (english: of a king, emperor, monarch) [usually], 宾天 (bīntiān) (english: of a king, emperor, monarch) [usually], (zǒu) [euphemistic], 走去踮 [Hokkien, euphemistic], 身亡 (shēnwáng) [formal, usually], 辭世 (císhì) [literary], 辞世 (císhì) [literary], 辭塵 (cíchén) [euphemistic, literary], 辞尘 (cíchén) [euphemistic, literary], 逝世 (shìshì), 進棺材 (jìn guāncái), 进棺材 (jìn guāncái), 過世 (guòshì), 过世 (guòshì), 過去 (guòqù) [euphemistic], 过去 (guòqù) [euphemistic], 過往 [Hokkien, Teochew, euphemistic], 过往 [Hokkien, Teochew, euphemistic], 過身 (guòshēn) [literary], 过身 (guòshēn) [literary], 過面 [Hokkien], 过面 [Hokkien], 長山賣鴨卵 [Hakka, euphemistic], 长山卖鸭卵 [Hakka, euphemistic], 長眠 (chángmián) [euphemistic, honorific], 长眠 (chángmián) [euphemistic, honorific], 閉眼 (bìyǎn) [euphemistic], 闭眼 (bìyǎn) [euphemistic], 隕落 (yǔnluò) [euphemistic], 陨落 (yǔnluò) [euphemistic], 離世 (líshì) [euphemistic], 离世 (líshì) [euphemistic], 駕崩 (jiàbēng) (english: of a king, emperor, monarch) [usually], 驾崩 (jiàbēng) (english: of a king, emperor, monarch) [usually], 駕鶴西去 (jiàhèxīqù) [euphemistic], 驾鹤西去 (jiàhèxīqù) [euphemistic], 駕鶴西遊 (jiàhèxīyóu) [euphemistic], 驾鹤西游 (jiàhèxīyóu) [euphemistic], 龍馭上賓 (lóngyùshàngbīn) (english: of an emperor), 龙驭上宾 (lóngyùshàngbīn) (english: of an emperor)
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 0,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zh",
            "2": "忽然"
          },
          "expansion": "忽然",
          "name": "lang"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Japanese:",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "忽然",
            "2": "こつぜん",
            "gloss": ""
          },
          "expansion": "忽然(こつぜん) (kotsuzen)",
          "name": "ja-r"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "忽然",
            "2": "こつねん",
            "gloss": ""
          },
          "expansion": "忽然(こつねん) (kotsunen)",
          "name": "ja-r"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ko",
            "2": "홀연(忽然)",
            "3": "",
            "4": "",
            "5": "",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "",
            "t2": "",
            "t3": "",
            "t4": ""
          },
          "expansion": "→ Korean: 홀연(忽然) (horyeon)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "忽然",
            "2": "こつぜん",
            "3": "홀연",
            "4": "",
            "5": "",
            "6": "",
            "h": "忽然",
            "j2": "こつねん",
            "j2t": "",
            "j3": "",
            "j3t": "",
            "j4": "",
            "j4t": "",
            "jdesc": "",
            "jje2": "",
            "jje2t": "",
            "jje3": "",
            "jje3t": "",
            "jje4": "",
            "jje4t": "",
            "jjedesc": "",
            "jjet": "",
            "jt": "",
            "k2": "",
            "k2t": "",
            "k3": "",
            "k3t": "",
            "k4": "",
            "k4t": "",
            "kdesc": "",
            "kt": "",
            "o": "忽然",
            "o2": "",
            "o2t": "",
            "o3": "",
            "o3t": "",
            "o4": "",
            "o4t": "",
            "odesc": "",
            "ot": "",
            "s": "忽然",
            "v": "忽然",
            "v2": "",
            "v2t": "",
            "v3": "",
            "v3t": "",
            "v4": "",
            "v4t": "",
            "vdesc": "",
            "vt": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (忽然):\n* → Japanese: 忽然(こつぜん) (kotsuzen); 忽然(こつねん) (kotsunen)\n* → Korean: 홀연(忽然) (horyeon)",
          "name": "CJKV/code"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "",
            "2": "こつぜん",
            "3": "홀연",
            "j2": "こつねん"
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (忽然):\n* → Japanese: 忽然(こつぜん) (kotsuzen); 忽然(こつねん) (kotsunen)\n* → Korean: 홀연(忽然) (horyeon)",
          "name": "CJKV"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sino-Xenic (忽然):\n* → Japanese: 忽然(こつぜん) (kotsuzen); 忽然(こつねん) (kotsunen)\n* → Korean: 홀연(忽然) (horyeon)"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "adverb"
      },
      "expansion": "忽然",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "suddenly"
      ],
      "id": "en-忽然-zh-adv-GCBJdJl-",
      "links": [
        [
          "suddenly",
          "suddenly"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "Classical-Chinese"
          ],
          "word": "突然"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Classical-Chinese"
          ],
          "word": "忽然"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Classical-Chinese"
          ],
          "word": "猝然"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "formal",
            "Standard-Chinese"
          ],
          "word": "突然"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "formal",
            "Standard-Chinese"
          ],
          "word": "忽然"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "formal",
            "Standard-Chinese"
          ],
          "word": "猛然"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "formal",
            "Standard-Chinese"
          ],
          "word": "驀地"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "formal",
            "Standard-Chinese"
          ],
          "word": "乍然"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "formal",
            "Standard-Chinese"
          ],
          "word": "倏忽"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "formal",
            "Standard-Chinese"
          ],
          "word": "驟然"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "formal",
            "Standard-Chinese"
          ],
          "word": "猝然"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "formal",
            "Standard-Chinese"
          ],
          "word": "突然間"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "formal",
            "Standard-Chinese"
          ],
          "word": "冷不防"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "formal",
            "Standard-Chinese"
          ],
          "word": "一下"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "formal",
            "Standard-Chinese"
          ],
          "word": "一下子"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Beijing"
          ],
          "word": "忽然間"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Beijing"
          ],
          "word": "冒猛地"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Beijing"
          ],
          "word": "冒猛子"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Beijing"
          ],
          "word": "冒冷子"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Beijing"
          ],
          "word": "乍猛地"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Beijing"
          ],
          "word": "乍乍地"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Beijing"
          ],
          "word": "乍麼實兒"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Beijing"
          ],
          "word": "虎拉巴兒"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Beijing"
          ],
          "word": "一下兒"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Beijing"
          ],
          "word": "一下子"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Taiwan"
          ],
          "word": "突然"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Taiwan"
          ],
          "word": "忽然"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Taiwan"
          ],
          "word": "突然間"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Taiwan"
          ],
          "word": "忽然間"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Singapore"
          ],
          "word": "突然"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Singapore"
          ],
          "word": "忽然"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Singapore"
          ],
          "word": "突然間"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Singapore"
          ],
          "word": "忽然間"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Jianghuai-Mandarin",
            "Yangzhou"
          ],
          "word": "突乎其然"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cantonese",
            "Guangzhou"
          ],
          "word": "突然"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cantonese",
            "Guangzhou"
          ],
          "word": "突然間"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cantonese",
            "Guangzhou"
          ],
          "word": "突然之間"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cantonese",
            "Guangzhou"
          ],
          "word": "失驚無神"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cantonese",
            "Guangzhou"
          ],
          "word": "失驚忘神"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cantonese",
            "Hong-Kong"
          ],
          "word": "突然"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cantonese",
            "Hong-Kong"
          ],
          "word": "突然間"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cantonese",
            "Hong-Kong"
          ],
          "word": "突然之間"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cantonese",
            "Hong-Kong"
          ],
          "word": "忽然"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cantonese",
            "Hong-Kong"
          ],
          "word": "忽然間"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cantonese",
            "Hong-Kong"
          ],
          "word": "忽然之間"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cantonese",
            "Hong-Kong"
          ],
          "word": "失驚無神"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cantonese",
            "Hong-Kong"
          ],
          "word": "失雞無神"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cantonese",
            "Hong-Kong"
          ],
          "word": "一下"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cantonese",
            "Taishan"
          ],
          "word": "突然之間"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cantonese",
            "Guangfu",
            "Kuala-Lumpur"
          ],
          "word": "突然"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Gan",
            "Nanchang"
          ],
          "word": "突然"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hakka",
            "Meixian"
          ],
          "word": "玄工"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hakka",
            "Meixian"
          ],
          "word": "玄玄風"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hakka",
            "Meixian"
          ],
          "word": "突然"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hakka",
            "Sixian",
            "Miaoli",
            "Northern"
          ],
          "word": "突然間"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hakka",
            "Sixian",
            "Miaoli",
            "Northern"
          ],
          "word": "忽然間"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hakka",
            "Sixian",
            "Pingtung"
          ],
          "word": "突然間"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hakka",
            "Sixian",
            "Pingtung"
          ],
          "word": "忽然間"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hakka",
            "Hsinchu-County"
          ],
          "word": "突然間"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hakka",
            "Hsinchu-County"
          ],
          "word": "忽然間"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hakka",
            "Taichung"
          ],
          "word": "突然間"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hakka",
            "Taichung"
          ],
          "word": "忽然間"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hakka",
            "Yunlin"
          ],
          "word": "突然"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hakka",
            "Hong-Kong"
          ],
          "word": "陣時間"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hakka",
            "Huiyang",
            "Senai"
          ],
          "word": "陣間"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Jian'ou"
          ],
          "word": "臨陣"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Jian'ou"
          ],
          "word": "三不臨陣"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Xiamen"
          ],
          "word": "突然"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Xiamen"
          ],
          "word": "忽然"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Xiamen"
          ],
          "word": "暴其然"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Xiamen"
          ],
          "word": "無張無持"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Xiamen"
          ],
          "word": "無張持"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Quanzhou"
          ],
          "word": "突然"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Quanzhou"
          ],
          "word": "忽然"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Quanzhou"
          ],
          "word": "無張無持"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Quanzhou"
          ],
          "word": "無張持"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Zhangzhou"
          ],
          "word": "突然"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Zhangzhou"
          ],
          "word": "忽然"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Zhangzhou"
          ],
          "word": "暴其然"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Zhangzhou"
          ],
          "word": "無張無持"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Zhangzhou"
          ],
          "word": "無張持"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Zhangzhou"
          ],
          "word": "喝一下"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Tainan"
          ],
          "word": "突然間"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Tainan"
          ],
          "word": "忽然間"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Tainan"
          ],
          "word": "雄雄"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Tainan"
          ],
          "word": "無張持"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien",
            "Penang"
          ],
          "word": "雄險"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien",
            "Singapore"
          ],
          "word": "突然間"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien",
            "Singapore"
          ],
          "word": "忽然間"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien",
            "Manila"
          ],
          "word": "忽然間"
        },
        {
          "word": "突然"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Johor-Bahru",
            "Teochew"
          ],
          "word": "突然"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Wu",
            "Shanghai"
          ],
          "word": "著生頭裡"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Wu",
            "Shanghai"
          ],
          "word": "著陌生頭"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Wu",
            "Shanghai"
          ],
          "word": "著陌生裡"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Wu",
            "Shanghai"
          ],
          "word": "著末生頭"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Wu",
            "Shanghai"
          ],
          "word": "辣陌生頭"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Wu",
            "Shanghai"
          ],
          "word": "辣末生頭"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Wu",
            "Shanghai"
          ],
          "word": "辣末生裡"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Wu",
            "Shanghai"
          ],
          "word": "冷陌生頭"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Wu",
            "Shanghai"
          ],
          "word": "突然之間"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Wu",
            "Shanghai"
          ],
          "word": "突然"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Wu",
            "Shanghai"
          ],
          "word": "忽聲能"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Wu",
            "Wenzhou"
          ],
          "word": "單下"
        },
        {
          "roman": "yīxià",
          "word": "一下"
        },
        {
          "roman": "yīxiàzi",
          "word": "一下子"
        },
        {
          "roman": "yījǔ",
          "word": "一舉"
        },
        {
          "roman": "yījǔ",
          "word": "一举"
        },
        {
          "roman": "yītóu",
          "word": "一頭"
        },
        {
          "roman": "yītóu",
          "word": "一头"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zhàrán",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "乍然"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "倏忽"
        },
        {
          "roman": "cù'ěr",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "卒爾"
        },
        {
          "roman": "cù'ěr",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "卒尔"
        },
        {
          "roman": "hūdì",
          "word": "忽地"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hakka"
          ],
          "word": "𢫦𢫦風"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hakka"
          ],
          "word": "𢫦𢫦风"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zàn",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "暫"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zàn",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "暂"
        },
        {
          "roman": "měng",
          "word": "猛"
        },
        {
          "roman": "cùrán",
          "word": "猝然"
        },
        {
          "roman": "měngrán",
          "word": "猛然"
        },
        {
          "roman": "cù'ěr",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "猝爾"
        },
        {
          "roman": "cù'ěr",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "猝尔"
        },
        {
          "roman": "tūrán",
          "word": "突然"
        },
        {
          "roman": "tūránjiān",
          "word": "突然間"
        },
        {
          "roman": "tūránjiān",
          "word": "突然间"
        },
        {
          "roman": "huòrán",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "豁然"
        },
        {
          "roman": "jùrán",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "遽然"
        },
        {
          "roman": "dǒu",
          "tags": [
            "in-compounds",
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "陡"
        },
        {
          "roman": "dǒurán",
          "word": "陡然"
        },
        {
          "roman": "huòrán",
          "word": "霍然"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "頓"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "顿"
        },
        {
          "roman": "dùnrán",
          "word": "頓然"
        },
        {
          "roman": "dùnrán",
          "word": "顿然"
        },
        {
          "word": "驀地"
        },
        {
          "word": "蓦地"
        },
        {
          "roman": "mòrán",
          "tags": [
            "formal"
          ],
          "word": "驀然"
        },
        {
          "roman": "mòrán",
          "tags": [
            "formal"
          ],
          "word": "蓦然"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zhòurán",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "驟然"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zhòurán",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "骤然"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hūrán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄏㄨ ㄖㄢˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fat¹ jin⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fut-yèn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fut-yàn"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "hut-liân"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "hut-jiân"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hūrán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hurán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hu¹-jan²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hū-rán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "huran"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "хужань"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xužanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xu⁵⁵ ʐän³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fāt yìhn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fat⁷ jin⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fed¹ yin⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fɐt̚⁵ jiːn²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fut-yèn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fud^ˋ ien^ˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fud⁵ yan²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fut̚² i̯en¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian",
        "Southern"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fut-yàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Sixian",
        "Southern"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fud^ˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Sixian",
        "Southern"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "r"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Sixian",
        "Southern"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ian^ˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Sixian",
        "Southern"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fud⁵ yan²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fut̚² (j)i̯an¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian",
        "Southern"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hut-liân"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hut-liân"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hutlieen"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hut̚⁵⁻²⁴ liɛn²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hut̚³²⁻⁴ liɛn²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hut-jiân"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hut-jiân"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hutjieen"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hut̚³²⁻⁴ ziɛn²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hut̚³²⁻⁵ d͡ziɛn¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xwot nyen"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*m̥ˤut [n]a[n]/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*hmɯːd njen/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xu⁵⁵ ʐän³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fɐt̚⁵ jiːn²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fut̚² i̯en¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fut̚² (j)i̯an¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hut̚⁵⁻²⁴ liɛn²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hut̚³²⁻⁴ liɛn²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hut̚³²⁻⁴ ziɛn²³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hut̚³²⁻⁵ d͡ziɛn¹³/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[n]"
    },
    {
      "other": "[n]"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*hmɯːd njen/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "忽然"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "忽然",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese euphemisms",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Classical Chinese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Beginning Mandarin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to pass away"
      ],
      "id": "en-忽然-zh-verb-iwGIKGlg",
      "links": [
        [
          "pass away",
          "pass away"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Classical, euphemistic) to pass away"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "xiàshì",
          "tags": [
            "formal"
          ],
          "word": "下世"
        },
        {
          "roman": "shàngtiān",
          "tags": [
            "euphemistic"
          ],
          "word": "上天"
        },
        {
          "roman": "shànglù",
          "tags": [
            "euphemistic"
          ],
          "word": "上路"
        },
        {
          "roman": "bùzài",
          "tags": [
            "euphemistic"
          ],
          "word": "不在"
        },
        {
          "roman": "bùxìng",
          "tags": [
            "Classical-Chinese",
            "euphemistic"
          ],
          "word": "不幸"
        },
        {
          "english": "of military officers",
          "roman": "bùlù",
          "tags": [
            "archaic",
            "euphemistic"
          ],
          "word": "不祿"
        },
        {
          "english": "of military officers",
          "roman": "bùlù",
          "tags": [
            "archaic",
            "euphemistic"
          ],
          "word": "不禄"
        },
        {
          "word": "亡"
        },
        {
          "roman": "wánggù",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "亡故"
        },
        {
          "roman": "xiānshì",
          "tags": [
            "euphemistic"
          ],
          "word": "仙逝"
        },
        {
          "roman": "xiānyóu",
          "tags": [
            "euphemistic"
          ],
          "word": "仙遊"
        },
        {
          "roman": "xiānyóu",
          "tags": [
            "euphemistic"
          ],
          "word": "仙游"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zuògǔ",
          "tags": [
            "euphemistic",
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "作古"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zuòguǐ",
          "tags": [
            "colloquial"
          ],
          "word": "做鬼"
        },
        {
          "roman": "qīngshì",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "傾世"
        },
        {
          "roman": "qīngshì",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "倾世"
        },
        {
          "roman": "qīngwáng",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "傾亡"
        },
        {
          "roman": "qīngwáng",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "倾亡"
        },
        {
          "english": "of Buddhist monks",
          "roman": "rùjì",
          "topics": [
            "Buddhism",
            "religion",
            "lifestyle"
          ],
          "word": "入寂"
        },
        {
          "english": "to die of old age",
          "roman": "diāoxiè",
          "word": "凋謝"
        },
        {
          "english": "to die of old age",
          "roman": "diāoxiè",
          "word": "凋谢"
        },
        {
          "roman": "huàqù",
          "tags": [
            "euphemistic"
          ],
          "word": "化去"
        },
        {
          "roman": "shēngtiān",
          "tags": [
            "euphemistic"
          ],
          "word": "升天"
        },
        {
          "roman": "jíshì",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "即世"
        },
        {
          "roman": "qùshì",
          "word": "去世"
        },
        {
          "roman": "héyǎn",
          "tags": [
            "euphemistic"
          ],
          "word": "合眼"
        },
        {
          "roman": "sàngwáng",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "喪亡"
        },
        {
          "roman": "sàngwáng",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "丧亡"
        },
        {
          "roman": "sàngmìng",
          "tags": [
            "euphemistic"
          ],
          "word": "喪命"
        },
        {
          "roman": "sàngmìng",
          "tags": [
            "euphemistic"
          ],
          "word": "丧命"
        },
        {
          "roman": "sàngshēng",
          "tags": [
            "euphemistic"
          ],
          "word": "喪生"
        },
        {
          "roman": "sàngshēng",
          "tags": [
            "euphemistic"
          ],
          "word": "丧生"
        },
        {
          "roman": "wūhū",
          "tags": [
            "euphemistic"
          ],
          "word": "嗚呼"
        },
        {
          "roman": "wūhū",
          "tags": [
            "euphemistic"
          ],
          "word": "呜呼"
        },
        {
          "roman": "gěpì",
          "tags": [
            "Mandarin",
            "derogatory",
            "vulgar"
          ],
          "word": "嗝屁"
        },
        {
          "roman": "yànqì",
          "tags": [
            "colloquial"
          ],
          "word": "嚥氣"
        },
        {
          "roman": "yànqì",
          "tags": [
            "colloquial"
          ],
          "word": "咽气"
        },
        {
          "roman": "huí lǎojiā",
          "tags": [
            "euphemistic",
            "humorous"
          ],
          "word": "回老家"
        },
        {
          "english": "of Buddhist monks or nuns",
          "roman": "yuánjì",
          "word": "圓寂"
        },
        {
          "english": "of Buddhist monks or nuns",
          "roman": "yuánjì",
          "word": "圆寂"
        },
        {
          "roman": "shòuzhōngzhèngqǐn",
          "tags": [
            "euphemistic"
          ],
          "word": "壽終正寢"
        },
        {
          "roman": "shòuzhōngzhèngqǐn",
          "tags": [
            "euphemistic"
          ],
          "word": "寿终正寝"
        },
        {
          "roman": "shīqì",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "失氣"
        },
        {
          "roman": "shīqì",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "失气"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ānxī",
          "tags": [
            "euphemistic"
          ],
          "word": "安息"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ānmián",
          "tags": [
            "euphemistic"
          ],
          "word": "安眠"
        },
        {
          "roman": "xiǎo lǎbār chuī le",
          "tags": [
            "Beijing",
            "Mandarin"
          ],
          "word": "小喇叭兒吹了"
        },
        {
          "roman": "xiǎo lǎbār chuī le",
          "tags": [
            "Beijing",
            "Mandarin"
          ],
          "word": "小喇叭儿吹了"
        },
        {
          "english": "to die a martyr",
          "roman": "jiùyì",
          "word": "就義"
        },
        {
          "english": "to die a martyr",
          "roman": "jiùyì",
          "word": "就义"
        },
        {
          "english": "of a king, emperor, monarch",
          "roman": "bēng",
          "tags": [
            "usually"
          ],
          "word": "崩"
        },
        {
          "english": "of a king, emperor, monarch",
          "roman": "bēngcú",
          "tags": [
            "Classical",
            "usually"
          ],
          "word": "崩殂"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Northern",
            "Wu",
            "humorous",
            "informal"
          ],
          "word": "彈老三"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Northern",
            "Wu",
            "humorous",
            "informal"
          ],
          "word": "弹老三"
        },
        {
          "roman": "wǎngshēng",
          "tags": [
            "euphemistic"
          ],
          "word": "往生"
        },
        {
          "roman": "guà",
          "tags": [
            "humorous",
            "slang"
          ],
          "word": "掛"
        },
        {
          "roman": "guà",
          "tags": [
            "humorous",
            "slang"
          ],
          "word": "挂"
        },
        {
          "roman": "gù",
          "word": "故"
        },
        {
          "english": "chiefly of one's elders",
          "roman": "gùshì",
          "tags": [
            "euphemistic"
          ],
          "word": "故世"
        },
        {
          "english": "chiefly of one's elders",
          "roman": "gùqù",
          "tags": [
            "euphemistic"
          ],
          "word": "故去"
        },
        {
          "roman": "bìmìng",
          "tags": [
            "pejorative"
          ],
          "word": "斃命"
        },
        {
          "roman": "bìmìng",
          "tags": [
            "pejorative"
          ],
          "word": "毙命"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zǎosǐ",
          "word": "早死"
        },
        {
          "english": "of a king, emperor, monarch",
          "roman": "yànjià",
          "tags": [
            "usually"
          ],
          "word": "晏駕"
        },
        {
          "english": "of a king, emperor, monarch",
          "roman": "yànjià",
          "tags": [
            "usually"
          ],
          "word": "晏驾"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kūsǐ",
          "tags": [
            "figuratively",
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "枯死"
        },
        {
          "roman": "qìshì",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "棄世"
        },
        {
          "roman": "qìshì",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "弃世"
        },
        {
          "roman": "guītiān",
          "tags": [
            "euphemistic"
          ],
          "word": "歸天"
        },
        {
          "roman": "guītiān",
          "tags": [
            "euphemistic"
          ],
          "word": "归天"
        },
        {
          "roman": "guīxī",
          "tags": [
            "euphemistic"
          ],
          "word": "歸西"
        },
        {
          "roman": "guīxī",
          "tags": [
            "euphemistic"
          ],
          "word": "归西"
        },
        {
          "roman": "guī dàoshān",
          "tags": [
            "euphemistic",
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "歸道山"
        },
        {
          "roman": "guī dàoshān",
          "tags": [
            "euphemistic",
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "归道山"
        },
        {
          "roman": "sǐ",
          "word": "死"
        },
        {
          "roman": "sǐwáng",
          "tags": [
            "formal"
          ],
          "word": "死亡"
        },
        {
          "roman": "sǐrén",
          "word": "死人"
        },
        {
          "roman": "sǐqù",
          "tags": [
            "informal"
          ],
          "word": "死去"
        },
        {
          "roman": "sǐdiào",
          "tags": [
            "informal"
          ],
          "word": "死掉"
        },
        {
          "roman": "sǐqiàoqiào",
          "tags": [
            "humorous",
            "informal"
          ],
          "word": "死翹翹"
        },
        {
          "roman": "sǐqiàoqiào",
          "tags": [
            "humorous",
            "informal"
          ],
          "word": "死翘翘"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Wu"
          ],
          "word": "死脫"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Wu"
          ],
          "word": "死脱 (5shi-theq)"
        },
        {
          "roman": "yǔn",
          "tags": [
            "archaic"
          ],
          "word": "殞"
        },
        {
          "roman": "yǔn",
          "tags": [
            "archaic"
          ],
          "word": "殒"
        },
        {
          "roman": "qìjué",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "氣絕"
        },
        {
          "roman": "qìjué",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "气绝"
        },
        {
          "roman": "yǒngmián",
          "tags": [
            "euphemistic",
            "honorific"
          ],
          "word": "永眠"
        },
        {
          "roman": "mòshì",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "沒世"
        },
        {
          "roman": "mòshì",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "没世"
        },
        {
          "roman": "chénmián",
          "tags": [
            "euphemistic"
          ],
          "word": "沉眠"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hakka",
            "euphemistic"
          ],
          "word": "消忒"
        },
        {
          "roman": "wùhuà",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "物化"
        },
        {
          "roman": "bìmìng",
          "tags": [
            "euphemistic",
            "formal"
          ],
          "word": "畢命"
        },
        {
          "roman": "bìmìng",
          "tags": [
            "euphemistic",
            "formal"
          ],
          "word": "毕命"
        },
        {
          "english": "to die of illness",
          "roman": "bìngwáng",
          "word": "病亡"
        },
        {
          "english": "to die of illness",
          "roman": "bìnggù",
          "word": "病故"
        },
        {
          "english": "to die of illness",
          "roman": "bìngsǐ",
          "word": "病死"
        },
        {
          "english": "to die of illness",
          "roman": "bìngshì",
          "word": "病逝"
        },
        {
          "english": "of the elderly",
          "roman": "bǎiniánguīlǎo",
          "tags": [
            "euphemistic"
          ],
          "word": "百年歸老"
        },
        {
          "english": "of the elderly",
          "roman": "bǎiniánguīlǎo",
          "tags": [
            "euphemistic"
          ],
          "word": "百年归老"
        },
        {
          "roman": "jìnmìng",
          "tags": [
            "euphemistic",
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "盡命"
        },
        {
          "roman": "jìnmìng",
          "tags": [
            "euphemistic",
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "尽命"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zhōng",
          "tags": [
            "euphemistic",
            "in-compounds",
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "終"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zhōng",
          "tags": [
            "euphemistic",
            "in-compounds",
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "终"
        },
        {
          "roman": "jué",
          "tags": [
            "in-compounds",
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "絕"
        },
        {
          "roman": "jué",
          "tags": [
            "in-compounds",
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "绝"
        },
        {
          "roman": "qiào biànzi",
          "tags": [
            "humorous",
            "informal"
          ],
          "word": "翹辮子"
        },
        {
          "roman": "qiào biànzi",
          "tags": [
            "humorous",
            "informal"
          ],
          "word": "翘辫子"
        },
        {
          "english": "of the elderly",
          "roman": "lǎo le",
          "tags": [
            "euphemistic"
          ],
          "word": "老了"
        },
        {
          "roman": "méngzhǔchǒngzhào",
          "tags": [
            "euphemistic"
          ],
          "word": "蒙主寵召"
        },
        {
          "roman": "méngzhǔchǒngzhào",
          "tags": [
            "euphemistic"
          ],
          "word": "蒙主宠召"
        },
        {
          "english": "of feudal lords or high officials",
          "roman": "hōng",
          "tags": [
            "Classical-Chinese"
          ],
          "word": "薨"
        },
        {
          "english": "of feudal lords",
          "roman": "hōngshì",
          "word": "薨逝"
        },
        {
          "english": "to be killed in a disaster, political incident",
          "roman": "bèinàn",
          "tags": [
            "usually"
          ],
          "word": "被難"
        },
        {
          "english": "to be killed in a disaster, political incident",
          "roman": "bèinàn",
          "tags": [
            "usually"
          ],
          "word": "被难"
        },
        {
          "english": "of one's parents or elders",
          "roman": "jiànbèi",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "見背"
        },
        {
          "english": "of one's parents or elders",
          "roman": "jiànbèi",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "见背"
        },
        {
          "roman": "jiàn Yánwáng",
          "tags": [
            "figuratively"
          ],
          "word": "見閻王"
        },
        {
          "roman": "jiàn Yánwáng",
          "tags": [
            "figuratively"
          ],
          "word": "见阎王"
        },
        {
          "roman": "xièshì",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "謝世"
        },
        {
          "roman": "xièshì",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "谢世"
        },
        {
          "english": "of a king, emperor, monarch",
          "roman": "bīntiān",
          "tags": [
            "usually"
          ],
          "word": "賓天"
        },
        {
          "english": "of a king, emperor, monarch",
          "roman": "bīntiān",
          "tags": [
            "usually"
          ],
          "word": "宾天"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zǒu",
          "tags": [
            "euphemistic"
          ],
          "word": "走"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien",
            "euphemistic"
          ],
          "word": "走去踮"
        },
        {
          "raw_tags": [
            "from unnatural causes"
          ],
          "roman": "shēnwáng",
          "tags": [
            "formal",
            "usually"
          ],
          "word": "身亡"
        },
        {
          "roman": "císhì",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "辭世"
        },
        {
          "roman": "císhì",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "辞世"
        },
        {
          "roman": "cíchén",
          "tags": [
            "euphemistic",
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "辭塵"
        },
        {
          "roman": "cíchén",
          "tags": [
            "euphemistic",
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "辞尘"
        },
        {
          "roman": "shìshì",
          "word": "逝世"
        },
        {
          "roman": "jìn guāncái",
          "word": "進棺材"
        },
        {
          "roman": "jìn guāncái",
          "word": "进棺材"
        },
        {
          "roman": "guòshì",
          "word": "過世"
        },
        {
          "roman": "guòshì",
          "word": "过世"
        },
        {
          "roman": "guòqù",
          "tags": [
            "euphemistic"
          ],
          "word": "過去"
        },
        {
          "roman": "guòqù",
          "tags": [
            "euphemistic"
          ],
          "word": "过去"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien",
            "Teochew",
            "euphemistic"
          ],
          "word": "過往"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien",
            "Teochew",
            "euphemistic"
          ],
          "word": "过往"
        },
        {
          "roman": "guòshēn",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "過身"
        },
        {
          "roman": "guòshēn",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "过身"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "過面"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "过面"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hakka",
            "euphemistic"
          ],
          "word": "長山賣鴨卵"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hakka",
            "euphemistic"
          ],
          "word": "长山卖鸭卵"
        },
        {
          "roman": "chángmián",
          "tags": [
            "euphemistic",
            "honorific"
          ],
          "word": "長眠"
        },
        {
          "roman": "chángmián",
          "tags": [
            "euphemistic",
            "honorific"
          ],
          "word": "长眠"
        },
        {
          "roman": "bìyǎn",
          "tags": [
            "euphemistic"
          ],
          "word": "閉眼"
        },
        {
          "roman": "bìyǎn",
          "tags": [
            "euphemistic"
          ],
          "word": "闭眼"
        },
        {
          "roman": "yǔnluò",
          "tags": [
            "euphemistic"
          ],
          "word": "隕落"
        },
        {
          "roman": "yǔnluò",
          "tags": [
            "euphemistic"
          ],
          "word": "陨落"
        },
        {
          "roman": "líshì",
          "tags": [
            "euphemistic"
          ],
          "word": "離世"
        },
        {
          "roman": "líshì",
          "tags": [
            "euphemistic"
          ],
          "word": "离世"
        },
        {
          "english": "of a king, emperor, monarch",
          "roman": "jiàbēng",
          "tags": [
            "usually"
          ],
          "word": "駕崩"
        },
        {
          "english": "of a king, emperor, monarch",
          "roman": "jiàbēng",
          "tags": [
            "usually"
          ],
          "word": "驾崩"
        },
        {
          "roman": "jiàhèxīqù",
          "tags": [
            "euphemistic"
          ],
          "word": "駕鶴西去"
        },
        {
          "roman": "jiàhèxīqù",
          "tags": [
            "euphemistic"
          ],
          "word": "驾鹤西去"
        },
        {
          "roman": "jiàhèxīyóu",
          "tags": [
            "euphemistic"
          ],
          "word": "駕鶴西遊"
        },
        {
          "roman": "jiàhèxīyóu",
          "tags": [
            "euphemistic"
          ],
          "word": "驾鹤西游"
        },
        {
          "english": "of an emperor",
          "roman": "lóngyùshàngbīn",
          "word": "龍馭上賓"
        },
        {
          "english": "of an emperor",
          "roman": "lóngyùshàngbīn",
          "word": "龙驭上宾"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Classical",
        "euphemistic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hūrán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄏㄨ ㄖㄢˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fat¹ jin⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fut-yèn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fut-yàn"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "hut-liân"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "hut-jiân"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hūrán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hurán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hu¹-jan²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hū-rán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "huran"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "хужань"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xužanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xu⁵⁵ ʐän³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fāt yìhn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fat⁷ jin⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fed¹ yin⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fɐt̚⁵ jiːn²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fut-yèn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fud^ˋ ien^ˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fud⁵ yan²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fut̚² i̯en¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian",
        "Southern"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fut-yàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Sixian",
        "Southern"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fud^ˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Sixian",
        "Southern"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "r"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Sixian",
        "Southern"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ian^ˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Sixian",
        "Southern"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fud⁵ yan²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fut̚² (j)i̯an¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian",
        "Southern"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hut-liân"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hut-liân"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hutlieen"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hut̚⁵⁻²⁴ liɛn²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hut̚³²⁻⁴ liɛn²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hut-jiân"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hut-jiân"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hutjieen"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hut̚³²⁻⁴ ziɛn²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hut̚³²⁻⁵ d͡ziɛn¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xwot nyen"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*m̥ˤut [n]a[n]/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*hmɯːd njen/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xu⁵⁵ ʐän³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fɐt̚⁵ jiːn²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fut̚² i̯en¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fut̚² (j)i̯an¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hut̚⁵⁻²⁴ liɛn²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hut̚³²⁻⁴ liɛn²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hut̚³²⁻⁴ ziɛn²³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hut̚³²⁻⁵ d͡ziɛn¹³/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[n]"
    },
    {
      "other": "[n]"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*hmɯːd njen/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "忽然"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Beginning Mandarin",
    "Chinese adverbs",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 忽",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 然",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese verbs",
    "Middle Chinese adverbs",
    "Middle Chinese lemmas",
    "Middle Chinese verbs",
    "Old Chinese adverbs",
    "Old Chinese lemmas",
    "Old Chinese verbs",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 0,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zh",
            "2": "忽然"
          },
          "expansion": "忽然",
          "name": "lang"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Japanese:",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "忽然",
            "2": "こつぜん",
            "gloss": ""
          },
          "expansion": "忽然(こつぜん) (kotsuzen)",
          "name": "ja-r"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "忽然",
            "2": "こつねん",
            "gloss": ""
          },
          "expansion": "忽然(こつねん) (kotsunen)",
          "name": "ja-r"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ko",
            "2": "홀연(忽然)",
            "3": "",
            "4": "",
            "5": "",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "",
            "t2": "",
            "t3": "",
            "t4": ""
          },
          "expansion": "→ Korean: 홀연(忽然) (horyeon)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "忽然",
            "2": "こつぜん",
            "3": "홀연",
            "4": "",
            "5": "",
            "6": "",
            "h": "忽然",
            "j2": "こつねん",
            "j2t": "",
            "j3": "",
            "j3t": "",
            "j4": "",
            "j4t": "",
            "jdesc": "",
            "jje2": "",
            "jje2t": "",
            "jje3": "",
            "jje3t": "",
            "jje4": "",
            "jje4t": "",
            "jjedesc": "",
            "jjet": "",
            "jt": "",
            "k2": "",
            "k2t": "",
            "k3": "",
            "k3t": "",
            "k4": "",
            "k4t": "",
            "kdesc": "",
            "kt": "",
            "o": "忽然",
            "o2": "",
            "o2t": "",
            "o3": "",
            "o3t": "",
            "o4": "",
            "o4t": "",
            "odesc": "",
            "ot": "",
            "s": "忽然",
            "v": "忽然",
            "v2": "",
            "v2t": "",
            "v3": "",
            "v3t": "",
            "v4": "",
            "v4t": "",
            "vdesc": "",
            "vt": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (忽然):\n* → Japanese: 忽然(こつぜん) (kotsuzen); 忽然(こつねん) (kotsunen)\n* → Korean: 홀연(忽然) (horyeon)",
          "name": "CJKV/code"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "",
            "2": "こつぜん",
            "3": "홀연",
            "j2": "こつねん"
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (忽然):\n* → Japanese: 忽然(こつぜん) (kotsuzen); 忽然(こつねん) (kotsunen)\n* → Korean: 홀연(忽然) (horyeon)",
          "name": "CJKV"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sino-Xenic (忽然):\n* → Japanese: 忽然(こつぜん) (kotsuzen); 忽然(こつねん) (kotsunen)\n* → Korean: 홀연(忽然) (horyeon)"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "adverb"
      },
      "expansion": "忽然",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "suddenly"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "suddenly",
          "suddenly"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hūrán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄏㄨ ㄖㄢˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fat¹ jin⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fut-yèn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fut-yàn"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "hut-liân"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "hut-jiân"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hūrán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hurán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hu¹-jan²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hū-rán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "huran"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "хужань"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xužanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xu⁵⁵ ʐän³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fāt yìhn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fat⁷ jin⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fed¹ yin⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fɐt̚⁵ jiːn²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fut-yèn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fud^ˋ ien^ˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fud⁵ yan²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fut̚² i̯en¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian",
        "Southern"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fut-yàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Sixian",
        "Southern"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fud^ˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Sixian",
        "Southern"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "r"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Sixian",
        "Southern"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ian^ˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Sixian",
        "Southern"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fud⁵ yan²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fut̚² (j)i̯an¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian",
        "Southern"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hut-liân"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hut-liân"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hutlieen"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hut̚⁵⁻²⁴ liɛn²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hut̚³²⁻⁴ liɛn²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hut-jiân"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hut-jiân"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hutjieen"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hut̚³²⁻⁴ ziɛn²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hut̚³²⁻⁵ d͡ziɛn¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xwot nyen"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*m̥ˤut [n]a[n]/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*hmɯːd njen/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xu⁵⁵ ʐän³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fɐt̚⁵ jiːn²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fut̚² i̯en¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fut̚² (j)i̯an¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hut̚⁵⁻²⁴ liɛn²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hut̚³²⁻⁴ liɛn²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hut̚³²⁻⁴ ziɛn²³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hut̚³²⁻⁵ d͡ziɛn¹³/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[n]"
    },
    {
      "other": "[n]"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*hmɯːd njen/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "突然"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "忽然"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "猝然"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "突然"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "忽然"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "猛然"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "驀地"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "乍然"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "倏忽"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "驟然"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "猝然"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "突然間"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "冷不防"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "一下"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "一下子"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Beijing"
      ],
      "word": "忽然間"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Beijing"
      ],
      "word": "冒猛地"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Beijing"
      ],
      "word": "冒猛子"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Beijing"
      ],
      "word": "冒冷子"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Beijing"
      ],
      "word": "乍猛地"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Beijing"
      ],
      "word": "乍乍地"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Beijing"
      ],
      "word": "乍麼實兒"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Beijing"
      ],
      "word": "虎拉巴兒"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Beijing"
      ],
      "word": "一下兒"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Beijing"
      ],
      "word": "一下子"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Taiwan"
      ],
      "word": "突然"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Taiwan"
      ],
      "word": "忽然"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Taiwan"
      ],
      "word": "突然間"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Taiwan"
      ],
      "word": "忽然間"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Singapore"
      ],
      "word": "突然"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Singapore"
      ],
      "word": "忽然"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Singapore"
      ],
      "word": "突然間"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Singapore"
      ],
      "word": "忽然間"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jianghuai-Mandarin",
        "Yangzhou"
      ],
      "word": "突乎其然"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou"
      ],
      "word": "突然"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou"
      ],
      "word": "突然間"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou"
      ],
      "word": "突然之間"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou"
      ],
      "word": "失驚無神"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou"
      ],
      "word": "失驚忘神"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "word": "突然"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "word": "突然間"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "word": "突然之間"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "word": "忽然"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "word": "忽然間"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "word": "忽然之間"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "word": "失驚無神"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "word": "失雞無神"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "word": "一下"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "word": "忽然間"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taishan"
      ],
      "word": "突然之間"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangfu",
        "Kuala-Lumpur"
      ],
      "word": "突然"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Nanchang"
      ],
      "word": "突然"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian"
      ],
      "word": "玄工"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian"
      ],
      "word": "玄玄風"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian"
      ],
      "word": "突然"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern"
      ],
      "word": "突然間"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern"
      ],
      "word": "忽然間"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Pingtung"
      ],
      "word": "突然間"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Pingtung"
      ],
      "word": "忽然間"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hsinchu-County"
      ],
      "word": "突然間"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hsinchu-County"
      ],
      "word": "忽然間"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Taichung"
      ],
      "word": "突然間"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Taichung"
      ],
      "word": "忽然間"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hsinchu-County"
      ],
      "word": "突然間"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hsinchu-County"
      ],
      "word": "忽然間"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Yunlin"
      ],
      "word": "突然"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "word": "陣時間"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Huiyang",
        "Senai"
      ],
      "word": "陣間"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou"
      ],
      "word": "臨陣"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou"
      ],
      "word": "三不臨陣"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Xiamen"
      ],
      "word": "突然"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Xiamen"
      ],
      "word": "忽然"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Xiamen"
      ],
      "word": "暴其然"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Xiamen"
      ],
      "word": "無張無持"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Xiamen"
      ],
      "word": "無張持"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Quanzhou"
      ],
      "word": "突然"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Quanzhou"
      ],
      "word": "忽然"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Quanzhou"
      ],
      "word": "無張無持"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Quanzhou"
      ],
      "word": "無張持"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Zhangzhou"
      ],
      "word": "突然"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Zhangzhou"
      ],
      "word": "忽然"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Zhangzhou"
      ],
      "word": "暴其然"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Zhangzhou"
      ],
      "word": "無張無持"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Zhangzhou"
      ],
      "word": "無張持"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Zhangzhou"
      ],
      "word": "喝一下"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Tainan"
      ],
      "word": "突然間"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Tainan"
      ],
      "word": "忽然間"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Tainan"
      ],
      "word": "雄雄"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Tainan"
      ],
      "word": "無張持"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Penang"
      ],
      "word": "雄險"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Singapore"
      ],
      "word": "突然間"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Singapore"
      ],
      "word": "忽然間"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Manila"
      ],
      "word": "忽然間"
    },
    {
      "word": "突然"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Johor-Bahru",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "word": "突然"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai"
      ],
      "word": "著生頭裡"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai"
      ],
      "word": "著陌生頭"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai"
      ],
      "word": "著陌生裡"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai"
      ],
      "word": "著末生頭"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai"
      ],
      "word": "辣陌生頭"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai"
      ],
      "word": "辣末生頭"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai"
      ],
      "word": "辣末生裡"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai"
      ],
      "word": "冷陌生頭"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai"
      ],
      "word": "突然之間"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai"
      ],
      "word": "突然"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai"
      ],
      "word": "忽聲能"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Wenzhou"
      ],
      "word": "單下"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yīxià",
      "word": "一下"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yīxiàzi",
      "word": "一下子"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yījǔ",
      "word": "一舉"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yījǔ",
      "word": "一举"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yītóu",
      "word": "一頭"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yītóu",
      "word": "一头"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhàrán",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "乍然"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "倏忽"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cù'ěr",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "卒爾"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cù'ěr",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "卒尔"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hūdì",
      "word": "忽地"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "word": "𢫦𢫦風"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "word": "𢫦𢫦风"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zàn",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "暫"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zàn",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "暂"
    },
    {
      "roman": "měng",
      "word": "猛"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cùrán",
      "word": "猝然"
    },
    {
      "roman": "měngrán",
      "word": "猛然"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cù'ěr",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "猝爾"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cù'ěr",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "猝尔"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tūrán",
      "word": "突然"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tūránjiān",
      "word": "突然間"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tūránjiān",
      "word": "突然间"
    },
    {
      "roman": "huòrán",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "豁然"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jùrán",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "遽然"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dǒu",
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "陡"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dǒurán",
      "word": "陡然"
    },
    {
      "roman": "huòrán",
      "word": "霍然"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "頓"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "顿"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dùnrán",
      "word": "頓然"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dùnrán",
      "word": "顿然"
    },
    {
      "word": "驀地"
    },
    {
      "word": "蓦地"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mòrán",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ],
      "word": "驀然"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mòrán",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ],
      "word": "蓦然"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhòurán",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "驟然"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhòurán",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "骤然"
    }
  ],
  "word": "忽然"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Beginning Mandarin",
    "Chinese adverbs",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 忽",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 然",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese verbs",
    "Middle Chinese adverbs",
    "Middle Chinese lemmas",
    "Middle Chinese verbs",
    "Old Chinese adverbs",
    "Old Chinese lemmas",
    "Old Chinese verbs",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "忽然",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese euphemisms",
        "Classical Chinese"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to pass away"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pass away",
          "pass away"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Classical, euphemistic) to pass away"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Classical",
        "euphemistic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hūrán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄏㄨ ㄖㄢˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fat¹ jin⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fut-yèn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fut-yàn"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "hut-liân"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "hut-jiân"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hūrán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hurán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hu¹-jan²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hū-rán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "huran"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "хужань"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xužanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xu⁵⁵ ʐän³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fāt yìhn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fat⁷ jin⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fed¹ yin⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fɐt̚⁵ jiːn²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fut-yèn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fud^ˋ ien^ˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fud⁵ yan²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fut̚² i̯en¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian",
        "Southern"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fut-yàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Sixian",
        "Southern"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fud^ˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Sixian",
        "Southern"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "r"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Sixian",
        "Southern"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ian^ˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Sixian",
        "Southern"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fud⁵ yan²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fut̚² (j)i̯an¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian",
        "Southern"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hut-liân"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hut-liân"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hutlieen"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hut̚⁵⁻²⁴ liɛn²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hut̚³²⁻⁴ liɛn²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hut-jiân"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hut-jiân"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hutjieen"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hut̚³²⁻⁴ ziɛn²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hut̚³²⁻⁵ d͡ziɛn¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xwot nyen"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*m̥ˤut [n]a[n]/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*hmɯːd njen/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xu⁵⁵ ʐän³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fɐt̚⁵ jiːn²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fut̚² i̯en¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fut̚² (j)i̯an¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hut̚⁵⁻²⁴ liɛn²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hut̚³²⁻⁴ liɛn²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hut̚³²⁻⁴ ziɛn²³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hut̚³²⁻⁵ d͡ziɛn¹³/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[n]"
    },
    {
      "other": "[n]"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*hmɯːd njen/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "xiàshì",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ],
      "word": "下世"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shàngtiān",
      "tags": [
        "euphemistic"
      ],
      "word": "上天"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shànglù",
      "tags": [
        "euphemistic"
      ],
      "word": "上路"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bùzài",
      "tags": [
        "euphemistic"
      ],
      "word": "不在"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bùxìng",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Chinese",
        "euphemistic"
      ],
      "word": "不幸"
    },
    {
      "english": "of military officers",
      "roman": "bùlù",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "euphemistic"
      ],
      "word": "不祿"
    },
    {
      "english": "of military officers",
      "roman": "bùlù",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "euphemistic"
      ],
      "word": "不禄"
    },
    {
      "word": "亡"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wánggù",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "亡故"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiānshì",
      "tags": [
        "euphemistic"
      ],
      "word": "仙逝"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiānyóu",
      "tags": [
        "euphemistic"
      ],
      "word": "仙遊"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiānyóu",
      "tags": [
        "euphemistic"
      ],
      "word": "仙游"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zuògǔ",
      "tags": [
        "euphemistic",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "作古"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zuòguǐ",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ],
      "word": "做鬼"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qīngshì",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "傾世"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qīngshì",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "倾世"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qīngwáng",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "傾亡"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qīngwáng",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "倾亡"
    },
    {
      "english": "of Buddhist monks",
      "roman": "rùjì",
      "topics": [
        "Buddhism",
        "religion",
        "lifestyle"
      ],
      "word": "入寂"
    },
    {
      "english": "to die of old age",
      "roman": "diāoxiè",
      "word": "凋謝"
    },
    {
      "english": "to die of old age",
      "roman": "diāoxiè",
      "word": "凋谢"
    },
    {
      "roman": "huàqù",
      "tags": [
        "euphemistic"
      ],
      "word": "化去"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shēngtiān",
      "tags": [
        "euphemistic"
      ],
      "word": "升天"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jíshì",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "即世"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qùshì",
      "word": "去世"
    },
    {
      "roman": "héyǎn",
      "tags": [
        "euphemistic"
      ],
      "word": "合眼"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sàngwáng",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "喪亡"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sàngwáng",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "丧亡"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sàngmìng",
      "tags": [
        "euphemistic"
      ],
      "word": "喪命"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sàngmìng",
      "tags": [
        "euphemistic"
      ],
      "word": "丧命"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sàngshēng",
      "tags": [
        "euphemistic"
      ],
      "word": "喪生"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sàngshēng",
      "tags": [
        "euphemistic"
      ],
      "word": "丧生"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wūhū",
      "tags": [
        "euphemistic"
      ],
      "word": "嗚呼"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wūhū",
      "tags": [
        "euphemistic"
      ],
      "word": "呜呼"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gěpì",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "derogatory",
        "vulgar"
      ],
      "word": "嗝屁"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yànqì",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ],
      "word": "嚥氣"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yànqì",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ],
      "word": "咽气"
    },
    {
      "roman": "huí lǎojiā",
      "tags": [
        "euphemistic",
        "humorous"
      ],
      "word": "回老家"
    },
    {
      "english": "of Buddhist monks or nuns",
      "roman": "yuánjì",
      "word": "圓寂"
    },
    {
      "english": "of Buddhist monks or nuns",
      "roman": "yuánjì",
      "word": "圆寂"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shòuzhōngzhèngqǐn",
      "tags": [
        "euphemistic"
      ],
      "word": "壽終正寢"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shòuzhōngzhèngqǐn",
      "tags": [
        "euphemistic"
      ],
      "word": "寿终正寝"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shīqì",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "失氣"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shīqì",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "失气"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ānxī",
      "tags": [
        "euphemistic"
      ],
      "word": "安息"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ānmián",
      "tags": [
        "euphemistic"
      ],
      "word": "安眠"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiǎo lǎbār chuī le",
      "tags": [
        "Beijing",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "word": "小喇叭兒吹了"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiǎo lǎbār chuī le",
      "tags": [
        "Beijing",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "word": "小喇叭儿吹了"
    },
    {
      "english": "to die a martyr",
      "roman": "jiùyì",
      "word": "就義"
    },
    {
      "english": "to die a martyr",
      "roman": "jiùyì",
      "word": "就义"
    },
    {
      "english": "of a king, emperor, monarch",
      "roman": "bēng",
      "tags": [
        "usually"
      ],
      "word": "崩"
    },
    {
      "english": "of a king, emperor, monarch",
      "roman": "bēngcú",
      "tags": [
        "Classical",
        "usually"
      ],
      "word": "崩殂"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu",
        "humorous",
        "informal"
      ],
      "word": "彈老三"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu",
        "humorous",
        "informal"
      ],
      "word": "弹老三"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wǎngshēng",
      "tags": [
        "euphemistic"
      ],
      "word": "往生"
    },
    {
      "roman": "guà",
      "tags": [
        "humorous",
        "slang"
      ],
      "word": "掛"
    },
    {
      "roman": "guà",
      "tags": [
        "humorous",
        "slang"
      ],
      "word": "挂"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gù",
      "word": "故"
    },
    {
      "english": "chiefly of one's elders",
      "roman": "gùshì",
      "tags": [
        "euphemistic"
      ],
      "word": "故世"
    },
    {
      "english": "chiefly of one's elders",
      "roman": "gùqù",
      "tags": [
        "euphemistic"
      ],
      "word": "故去"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bìmìng",
      "tags": [
        "pejorative"
      ],
      "word": "斃命"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bìmìng",
      "tags": [
        "pejorative"
      ],
      "word": "毙命"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zǎosǐ",
      "word": "早死"
    },
    {
      "english": "of a king, emperor, monarch",
      "roman": "yànjià",
      "tags": [
        "usually"
      ],
      "word": "晏駕"
    },
    {
      "english": "of a king, emperor, monarch",
      "roman": "yànjià",
      "tags": [
        "usually"
      ],
      "word": "晏驾"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kūsǐ",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "枯死"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qìshì",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "棄世"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qìshì",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "弃世"
    },
    {
      "roman": "guītiān",
      "tags": [
        "euphemistic"
      ],
      "word": "歸天"
    },
    {
      "roman": "guītiān",
      "tags": [
        "euphemistic"
      ],
      "word": "归天"
    },
    {
      "roman": "guīxī",
      "tags": [
        "euphemistic"
      ],
      "word": "歸西"
    },
    {
      "roman": "guīxī",
      "tags": [
        "euphemistic"
      ],
      "word": "归西"
    },
    {
      "roman": "guī dàoshān",
      "tags": [
        "euphemistic",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "歸道山"
    },
    {
      "roman": "guī dàoshān",
      "tags": [
        "euphemistic",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "归道山"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sǐ",
      "word": "死"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sǐwáng",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ],
      "word": "死亡"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sǐrén",
      "word": "死人"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sǐqù",
      "tags": [
        "informal"
      ],
      "word": "死去"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sǐdiào",
      "tags": [
        "informal"
      ],
      "word": "死掉"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sǐqiàoqiào",
      "tags": [
        "humorous",
        "informal"
      ],
      "word": "死翹翹"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sǐqiàoqiào",
      "tags": [
        "humorous",
        "informal"
      ],
      "word": "死翘翘"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "word": "死脫"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "word": "死脱 (5shi-theq)"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yǔn",
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "殞"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yǔn",
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "殒"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qìjué",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "氣絕"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qìjué",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "气绝"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yǒngmián",
      "tags": [
        "euphemistic",
        "honorific"
      ],
      "word": "永眠"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mòshì",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "沒世"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mòshì",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "没世"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chénmián",
      "tags": [
        "euphemistic"
      ],
      "word": "沉眠"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "euphemistic"
      ],
      "word": "消忒"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wùhuà",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "物化"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bìmìng",
      "tags": [
        "euphemistic",
        "formal"
      ],
      "word": "畢命"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bìmìng",
      "tags": [
        "euphemistic",
        "formal"
      ],
      "word": "毕命"
    },
    {
      "english": "to die of illness",
      "roman": "bìngwáng",
      "word": "病亡"
    },
    {
      "english": "to die of illness",
      "roman": "bìnggù",
      "word": "病故"
    },
    {
      "english": "to die of illness",
      "roman": "bìngsǐ",
      "word": "病死"
    },
    {
      "english": "to die of illness",
      "roman": "bìngshì",
      "word": "病逝"
    },
    {
      "english": "of the elderly",
      "roman": "bǎiniánguīlǎo",
      "tags": [
        "euphemistic"
      ],
      "word": "百年歸老"
    },
    {
      "english": "of the elderly",
      "roman": "bǎiniánguīlǎo",
      "tags": [
        "euphemistic"
      ],
      "word": "百年归老"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jìnmìng",
      "tags": [
        "euphemistic",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "盡命"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jìnmìng",
      "tags": [
        "euphemistic",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "尽命"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhōng",
      "tags": [
        "euphemistic",
        "in-compounds",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "終"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhōng",
      "tags": [
        "euphemistic",
        "in-compounds",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "终"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jué",
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "絕"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jué",
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "绝"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qiào biànzi",
      "tags": [
        "humorous",
        "informal"
      ],
      "word": "翹辮子"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qiào biànzi",
      "tags": [
        "humorous",
        "informal"
      ],
      "word": "翘辫子"
    },
    {
      "english": "of the elderly",
      "roman": "lǎo le",
      "tags": [
        "euphemistic"
      ],
      "word": "老了"
    },
    {
      "roman": "méngzhǔchǒngzhào",
      "tags": [
        "euphemistic"
      ],
      "word": "蒙主寵召"
    },
    {
      "roman": "méngzhǔchǒngzhào",
      "tags": [
        "euphemistic"
      ],
      "word": "蒙主宠召"
    },
    {
      "english": "of feudal lords or high officials",
      "roman": "hōng",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "薨"
    },
    {
      "english": "of feudal lords",
      "roman": "hōngshì",
      "word": "薨逝"
    },
    {
      "english": "to be killed in a disaster, political incident",
      "roman": "bèinàn",
      "tags": [
        "usually"
      ],
      "word": "被難"
    },
    {
      "english": "to be killed in a disaster, political incident",
      "roman": "bèinàn",
      "tags": [
        "usually"
      ],
      "word": "被难"
    },
    {
      "english": "of one's parents or elders",
      "roman": "jiànbèi",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "見背"
    },
    {
      "english": "of one's parents or elders",
      "roman": "jiànbèi",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "见背"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jiàn Yánwáng",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ],
      "word": "見閻王"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jiàn Yánwáng",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ],
      "word": "见阎王"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xièshì",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "謝世"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xièshì",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "谢世"
    },
    {
      "english": "of a king, emperor, monarch",
      "roman": "bīntiān",
      "tags": [
        "usually"
      ],
      "word": "賓天"
    },
    {
      "english": "of a king, emperor, monarch",
      "roman": "bīntiān",
      "tags": [
        "usually"
      ],
      "word": "宾天"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zǒu",
      "tags": [
        "euphemistic"
      ],
      "word": "走"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "euphemistic"
      ],
      "word": "走去踮"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "from unnatural causes"
      ],
      "roman": "shēnwáng",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "usually"
      ],
      "word": "身亡"
    },
    {
      "roman": "císhì",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "辭世"
    },
    {
      "roman": "císhì",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "辞世"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cíchén",
      "tags": [
        "euphemistic",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "辭塵"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cíchén",
      "tags": [
        "euphemistic",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "辞尘"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shìshì",
      "word": "逝世"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jìn guāncái",
      "word": "進棺材"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jìn guāncái",
      "word": "进棺材"
    },
    {
      "roman": "guòshì",
      "word": "過世"
    },
    {
      "roman": "guòshì",
      "word": "过世"
    },
    {
      "roman": "guòqù",
      "tags": [
        "euphemistic"
      ],
      "word": "過去"
    },
    {
      "roman": "guòqù",
      "tags": [
        "euphemistic"
      ],
      "word": "过去"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Teochew",
        "euphemistic"
      ],
      "word": "過往"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Teochew",
        "euphemistic"
      ],
      "word": "过往"
    },
    {
      "roman": "guòshēn",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "過身"
    },
    {
      "roman": "guòshēn",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "过身"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "過面"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "过面"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "euphemistic"
      ],
      "word": "長山賣鴨卵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "euphemistic"
      ],
      "word": "长山卖鸭卵"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chángmián",
      "tags": [
        "euphemistic",
        "honorific"
      ],
      "word": "長眠"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chángmián",
      "tags": [
        "euphemistic",
        "honorific"
      ],
      "word": "长眠"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bìyǎn",
      "tags": [
        "euphemistic"
      ],
      "word": "閉眼"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bìyǎn",
      "tags": [
        "euphemistic"
      ],
      "word": "闭眼"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yǔnluò",
      "tags": [
        "euphemistic"
      ],
      "word": "隕落"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yǔnluò",
      "tags": [
        "euphemistic"
      ],
      "word": "陨落"
    },
    {
      "roman": "líshì",
      "tags": [
        "euphemistic"
      ],
      "word": "離世"
    },
    {
      "roman": "líshì",
      "tags": [
        "euphemistic"
      ],
      "word": "离世"
    },
    {
      "english": "of a king, emperor, monarch",
      "roman": "jiàbēng",
      "tags": [
        "usually"
      ],
      "word": "駕崩"
    },
    {
      "english": "of a king, emperor, monarch",
      "roman": "jiàbēng",
      "tags": [
        "usually"
      ],
      "word": "驾崩"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jiàhèxīqù",
      "tags": [
        "euphemistic"
      ],
      "word": "駕鶴西去"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jiàhèxīqù",
      "tags": [
        "euphemistic"
      ],
      "word": "驾鹤西去"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jiàhèxīyóu",
      "tags": [
        "euphemistic"
      ],
      "word": "駕鶴西遊"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jiàhèxīyóu",
      "tags": [
        "euphemistic"
      ],
      "word": "驾鹤西游"
    },
    {
      "english": "of an emperor",
      "roman": "lóngyùshàngbīn",
      "word": "龍馭上賓"
    },
    {
      "english": "of an emperor",
      "roman": "lóngyùshàngbīn",
      "word": "龙驭上宾"
    }
  ],
  "word": "忽然"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 忽然 meaning in Chinese (28.7kB)

{
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  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "忽然"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "忽然",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "忽然"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "忽然",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "忽然"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "忽然",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
  "path": [
    "忽然"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "忽然",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "page/2196",
  "msg": "parse_linkage_recurse unhandled NodeKind.URL: <URL(['https://wiki.local/w/index.php?action=edit&title=Thesaurus%3A%E7%8C%9B%E7%84%B6'], ['edit']){} >",
  "path": [
    "忽然"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "adverb",
  "title": "忽然",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "page/2196",
  "msg": "parse_linkage_recurse unhandled NodeKind.URL: <URL(['https://wiki.local/w/index.php?action=edit&title=Thesaurus%3A%E6%AD%BB%E4%BA%A1'], ['edit']){} >",
  "path": [
    "忽然"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "忽然",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.