See traduce on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for traduce meaning in All languages combined (29.7kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "traducement"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "traducer"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "traducing"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "traducingly"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "traduction"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dewk-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "trādūcō",
"4": "",
"5": "carry over; lead as a spectacle, dishonor"
},
"expansion": "Latin trādūcō (“carry over; lead as a spectacle, dishonor”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "trāns"
},
"expansion": "trāns",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "dūcō",
"3": "",
"4": "I lead"
},
"expansion": "dūcō (“I lead”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "transduce"
},
"expansion": "transduce",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "trānsdūcō"
},
"expansion": "Latin trānsdūcō",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin trādūcō (“carry over; lead as a spectacle, dishonor”), from trāns + dūcō (“I lead”). Compare cognate transduce, from Latin trānsdūcō.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "traduces",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "traducing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "traduced",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "traduced",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "traduce (third-person singular simple present traduces, present participle traducing, simple past and past participle traduced)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "transduce"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "27 38 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1777, Richard Brinsley Sheridan, The School for Scandal, I.i",
"text": "Well I'll not debate how far Scandal may be allowable—but in a man I am sure it is always contemtable.—We have Pride, envy, Rivalship, and a Thousand motives to depreciate each other—but the male-slanderer must have the cowardice of a woman before He can traduce one.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1881, The Gospel in All Lands, page 176",
"text": "The chief men of the Jews became his enemies and traduced him to the principal persons in the town, hoping to make him ashamed or afraid.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1935, W. & E. Muir, transl., The Trial, translation of Der Prozess by Franz Kafka",
"text": "Someone must have traduced Joseph K., for without having done anything wrong he was arrested one fine morning.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2023 November 15, Christian Wolmar, “Ministers should carry the can for ticket office fiasco”, in RAIL, number 996, page 47",
"text": "Now, I hold no candle for the train operators, and I think that in the main they have been far too craven about any government proposals. But in this instance, they have been badly traduced, led up the hill, and then chucked back down it.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To malign a person or entity by making malicious and false or defamatory statements."
],
"id": "en-traduce-en-verb-vAOfq5E1",
"links": [
[
"malign",
"malign"
],
[
"malicious",
"malicious"
],
[
"false",
"false"
],
[
"defamatory",
"defamatory"
],
[
"statement",
"statement"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To malign a person or entity by making malicious and false or defamatory statements."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "defame"
},
{
"word": "libel"
},
{
"word": "slander"
},
{
"word": "defame"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "89 6 5",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "klevetja",
"sense": "to malign by making malicious and false or defamatory statements",
"word": "клеветя"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 6 5",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "zloslovja",
"sense": "to malign by making malicious and false or defamatory statements",
"word": "злословя"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 6 5",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "to malign by making malicious and false or defamatory statements",
"word": "誹謗"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 6 5",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "fěibàng",
"sense": "to malign by making malicious and false or defamatory statements",
"word": "诽谤"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 6 5",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "to malign by making malicious and false or defamatory statements",
"word": "詆毀"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 6 5",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "dǐhuǐ",
"sense": "to malign by making malicious and false or defamatory statements",
"word": "诋毁"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 6 5",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to malign by making malicious and false or defamatory statements",
"word": "panetella"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 6 5",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to malign by making malicious and false or defamatory statements",
"word": "calomnier"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 6 5",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to malign by making malicious and false or defamatory statements",
"word": "diffamer"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 6 5",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to malign by making malicious and false or defamatory statements",
"word": "verleumden"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 6 5",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "blasphēméō",
"sense": "to malign by making malicious and false or defamatory statements",
"word": "βλασφημέω"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 6 5",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to malign by making malicious and false or defamatory statements",
"word": "whakakinokino"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 6 5",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to malign by making malicious and false or defamatory statements",
"word": "whakahahani"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 6 5",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to malign by making malicious and false or defamatory statements",
"word": "whakarōriki"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 6 5",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to malign by making malicious and false or defamatory statements",
"word": "whakahariharitae"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 6 5",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to malign by making malicious and false or defamatory statements",
"word": "kehi"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 6 5",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to malign by making malicious and false or defamatory statements",
"word": "whakakino"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 6 5",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "to malign by making malicious and false or defamatory statements",
"word": "defăima"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 6 5",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "klevetátʹ",
"sense": "to malign by making malicious and false or defamatory statements",
"word": "клевета́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 6 5",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "zloslovitʹ",
"sense": "to malign by making malicious and false or defamatory statements",
"word": "злословить"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 6 5",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "nagovarivatʹ",
"sense": "to malign by making malicious and false or defamatory statements",
"word": "наговаривать"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 6 5",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ogovarivatʹ",
"sense": "to malign by making malicious and false or defamatory statements",
"word": "оговаривать"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 6 5",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to malign by making malicious and false or defamatory statements",
"word": "calumniar"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 6 5",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to malign by making malicious and false or defamatory statements",
"word": "difamar"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "27 38 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To pass on (to one's children, future generations etc.); to transmit."
],
"id": "en-traduce-en-verb-xO1crtQ-",
"links": [
[
"pass on",
"pass on"
],
[
"transmit",
"transmit"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic, transitive) To pass on (to one's children, future generations etc.); to transmit."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "hand down"
},
{
"word": "bequeath"
},
{
"word": "leave"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "2 93 5",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "predavam",
"sense": "to pass on; to transmit",
"word": "предавам"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 93 5",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to pass on; to transmit",
"word": "siirtää"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 93 5",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "peredavátʹ",
"sense": "to pass on; to transmit",
"word": "передава́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 93 5",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to pass on; to transmit",
"word": "legar"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "27 38 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1865 Mar, “The Last of the Tercentenary”, in Temple Bar, volume XIII",
"text": "From Davenant down to Dumas, from the Englishman who improved Macbaeth to the Frenchman who traduced into the French of Paris four acts of Hamlet, and added a new fifth act of his own, Shakespeare has been disturbed in a way he little thought of when he menacingly provided for the repose of his bones.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To pass into another form of expression; to rephrase, to translate."
],
"id": "en-traduce-en-verb-6aUw5v~p",
"links": [
[
"rephrase",
"rephrase"
],
[
"translate",
"translate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic, transitive) To pass into another form of expression; to rephrase, to translate."
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "2 8 90",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to pass into another form of expression",
"word": "sovittaa"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 8 90",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to pass into another form of expression",
"word": "traduire"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 8 90",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to pass into another form of expression",
"word": "tradurre"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 8 90",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to pass into another form of expression",
"word": "traduzir"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 8 90",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to pass into another form of expression",
"word": "traducir"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tɹəˈdjuːs/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tɹəˈdʒuːs/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tɹəˈdus/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tɹəˈdjus/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tɹəˈdus/",
"tags": [
"Canada"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-uːs"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-traduce.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cb/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-traduce.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-traduce.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cb/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-traduce.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-traduce.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"word": "traduce"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "co",
"2": "la",
"3": "traduco",
"4": "traducere"
},
"expansion": "Latin traducere",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "co",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*tranzdoukō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *tranzdoukō",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "tradurre"
},
"expansion": "Italian tradurre",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "traduire"
},
"expansion": "French traduire",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin traducere, from Proto-Italic *tranzdoukō. Cognates include Italian tradurre and French traduire.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Cismontane transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "co-conj/ce",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "traduce",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "traducendu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "traduttu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "traduciu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "traduci",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "traduce",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "traducimu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "traducite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "traducenu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "traducia",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "traducii",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "traducia",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "traduciamu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "traduciate",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "traducianu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tradussi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "traducisti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tradusse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tradussimu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "traduciste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tradussenu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "traduceraghju",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "traducerai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "traducerè",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "traducerà",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "traduceremu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "traducerete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "traduceranu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "traduci",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "traduci",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "traduci",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "traducimu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "traducite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "traducinu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "traducissi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "traducissi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "traducissi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "traducissimu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "traducissite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "traducissinu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "traduceria",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "traducerebbi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "traducerii",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "traduceresti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "traduceristi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "traduceria",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "traducerebbe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "traduceriamu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "traducerebbimu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "traduceriate",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "traducereste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "traduceriste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "traducerianu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "traducerebbu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "traduci",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "traducimu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "traducite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "co",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "traduce",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"tra‧du‧ce"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "traducendu",
"10": "traducii",
"11": "traducia",
"12": "traduciamu",
"13": "traduciate",
"14": "traducianu",
"15": "tradussi",
"16": "traducisti",
"17": "tradusse",
"18": "tradussimu",
"19": "traduciste",
"2": "traduttu",
"20": "tradussenu",
"21": "traduceraghju",
"22": "traducerai, traducerè",
"23": "traducerà",
"24": "traduceremu",
"25": "traducerete",
"26": "traduceranu",
"27": "traduci",
"28": "traduci",
"29": "traduci",
"3": "traduciu",
"30": "traducimu",
"31": "traducite",
"32": "traducinu",
"33": "traducissi",
"34": "traducissi",
"35": "traducissi",
"36": "traducissimu",
"37": "traducissite",
"38": "traducissinu",
"39": "traduceria, traducerebbi",
"4": "traduci",
"40": "traducerii, traduceresti, traduceristi",
"41": "traduceria, traducerebbe",
"42": "traduceriamu, traducerebbimu",
"43": "traduceriate, traducereste, traduceriste",
"44": "traducerianu, traducerebbu",
"45": "traduci",
"46": "traducimu",
"47": "traducite",
"5": "traduce",
"6": "traducimu",
"7": "traducite",
"8": "traducenu",
"9": "traducia",
"dial": "Cismontane",
"inf": "traduce",
"type": "transitive"
},
"name": "co-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Corsican",
"lang_code": "co",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Corsican entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to translate"
],
"id": "en-traduce-co-verb-VRxNHmW7",
"links": [
[
"translate",
"translate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to translate"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "traducia"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/traˈdut͡ʃe/"
}
],
"word": "traduce"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "traduce",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "68 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "traducir"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of traducir:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"id": "en-traduce-gl-verb-DonV5Z~8",
"links": [
[
"traducir",
"traducir#Galician"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of traducir:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "traducir"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of traducir:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-traduce-gl-verb-kBcr0Qzu",
"links": [
[
"traducir",
"traducir#Galician"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of traducir:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "traduce"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "traduce",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"tra‧dù‧ce"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "tradurre"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person singular present indicative of tradurre"
],
"id": "en-traduce-it-verb-qx5zJCXf",
"links": [
[
"tradurre",
"tradurre#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/traˈdu.t͡ʃe/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-utʃe"
}
],
"word": "traduce"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "trādūce",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "verb form",
"head": "trādūce"
},
"expansion": "trādūce",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "trādūcō"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person singular present active imperative of trādūcō"
],
"id": "en-traduce-la-verb-saJo9P3J",
"links": [
[
"trādūcō",
"traduco#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"active",
"form-of",
"imperative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "traduce"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "trāduce",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "noun form",
"head": "trāduce"
},
"expansion": "trāduce",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "60 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "trādux"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ablative singular of trādux"
],
"id": "en-traduce-la-noun-qDrTdfjB",
"links": [
[
"trādux",
"tradux#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"ablative",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "traduce"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "la",
"3": "trādūcō",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin trādūcō",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "la",
"3": "trādūcō"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin trādūcō",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "traduire"
},
"expansion": "French traduire",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin trādūcō, French traduire.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "a traduce",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "traduce",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tradus",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "conjugation-3",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-conj-duce",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a traduce",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "traducând",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "tradus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "traduc",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "traduci",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "traduce",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "traducem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "traduceți",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "traduc",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "traduceam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "traduceai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "traducea",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "traduceam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "traduceați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "traduceau",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tradusei",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "traduseși",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "traduse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "traduserăm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "traduserăți",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "traduseră",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tradusesem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "traduseseși",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tradusese",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "traduseserăm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "traduseserăți",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "traduseseră",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "să traduc",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să traduci",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să traducă",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "să traducem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să traduceți",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să traducă",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tradu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "traduceți",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nu traduce",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nu traduceți",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "traduce",
"2": "tradus",
"conj": "3"
},
"expansion": "a traduce (third-person singular present traduce, past participle tradus) 3rd conj.",
"name": "ro-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tra"
},
"name": "ro-conj-duce"
},
{
"args": {
"2imp": "tradu",
"lemma": "traduce"
},
"name": "ro-conj-e"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian verbs in 3rd conjugation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "traducere"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to translate"
],
"id": "en-traduce-ro-verb-VRxNHmW7",
"links": [
[
"translate",
"translate"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "duce"
}
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-3"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/traˈdu.tʃe/"
}
],
"word": "traduce"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "traduce",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"tra‧du‧ce"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "68 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "traducir"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of traducir:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"id": "en-traduce-es-verb-DonV5Z~8",
"links": [
[
"traducir",
"traducir#Spanish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of traducir:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "traducir"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of traducir:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-traduce-es-verb-kBcr0Qzu",
"links": [
[
"traducir",
"traducir#Spanish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of traducir:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tɾaˈduθe/",
"tags": [
"Spain"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[t̪ɾaˈð̞u.θe]",
"tags": [
"Spain"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tɾaˈduse/",
"tags": [
"Latin-America"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[t̪ɾaˈð̞u.se]",
"tags": [
"Latin-America"
]
}
],
"word": "traduce"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "co",
"2": "la",
"3": "traduco",
"4": "traducere"
},
"expansion": "Latin traducere",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "co",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*tranzdoukō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *tranzdoukō",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "tradurre"
},
"expansion": "Italian tradurre",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "traduire"
},
"expansion": "French traduire",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin traducere, from Proto-Italic *tranzdoukō. Cognates include Italian tradurre and French traduire.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Cismontane transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "co-conj/ce",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "traduce",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "traducendu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "traduttu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "traduciu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "traduci",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "traduce",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "traducimu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "traducite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "traducenu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "traducia",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "traducii",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "traducia",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "traduciamu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "traduciate",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "traducianu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tradussi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "traducisti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tradusse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tradussimu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "traduciste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tradussenu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "traduceraghju",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "traducerai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "traducerè",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "traducerà",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "traduceremu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "traducerete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "traduceranu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "traduci",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "traduci",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "traduci",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "traducimu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "traducite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "traducinu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "traducissi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "traducissi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "traducissi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "traducissimu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "traducissite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "traducissinu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "traduceria",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "traducerebbi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "traducerii",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "traduceresti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "traduceristi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "traduceria",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "traducerebbe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "traduceriamu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "traducerebbimu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "traduceriate",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "traducereste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "traduceriste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "traducerianu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "traducerebbu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "traduci",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "traducimu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "traducite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "co",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "traduce",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"tra‧du‧ce"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "traducendu",
"10": "traducii",
"11": "traducia",
"12": "traduciamu",
"13": "traduciate",
"14": "traducianu",
"15": "tradussi",
"16": "traducisti",
"17": "tradusse",
"18": "tradussimu",
"19": "traduciste",
"2": "traduttu",
"20": "tradussenu",
"21": "traduceraghju",
"22": "traducerai, traducerè",
"23": "traducerà",
"24": "traduceremu",
"25": "traducerete",
"26": "traduceranu",
"27": "traduci",
"28": "traduci",
"29": "traduci",
"3": "traduciu",
"30": "traducimu",
"31": "traducite",
"32": "traducinu",
"33": "traducissi",
"34": "traducissi",
"35": "traducissi",
"36": "traducissimu",
"37": "traducissite",
"38": "traducissinu",
"39": "traduceria, traducerebbi",
"4": "traduci",
"40": "traducerii, traduceresti, traduceristi",
"41": "traduceria, traducerebbe",
"42": "traduceriamu, traducerebbimu",
"43": "traduceriate, traducereste, traduceriste",
"44": "traducerianu, traducerebbu",
"45": "traduci",
"46": "traducimu",
"47": "traducite",
"5": "traduce",
"6": "traducimu",
"7": "traducite",
"8": "traducenu",
"9": "traducia",
"dial": "Cismontane",
"inf": "traduce",
"type": "transitive"
},
"name": "co-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Corsican",
"lang_code": "co",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Corsican entries with incorrect language header",
"Corsican lemmas",
"Corsican terms derived from Latin",
"Corsican terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Corsican terms inherited from Latin",
"Corsican terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"Corsican terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Corsican transitive verbs",
"Corsican verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to translate"
],
"links": [
[
"translate",
"translate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to translate"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/traˈdut͡ʃe/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "traducia"
}
],
"word": "traduce"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English terms borrowed from Latin",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dewk-",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/uːs",
"Rhymes:English/uːs/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "traducement"
},
{
"word": "traducer"
},
{
"word": "traducing"
},
{
"word": "traducingly"
},
{
"word": "traduction"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dewk-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "trādūcō",
"4": "",
"5": "carry over; lead as a spectacle, dishonor"
},
"expansion": "Latin trādūcō (“carry over; lead as a spectacle, dishonor”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "trāns"
},
"expansion": "trāns",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "dūcō",
"3": "",
"4": "I lead"
},
"expansion": "dūcō (“I lead”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "transduce"
},
"expansion": "transduce",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "trānsdūcō"
},
"expansion": "Latin trānsdūcō",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin trādūcō (“carry over; lead as a spectacle, dishonor”), from trāns + dūcō (“I lead”). Compare cognate transduce, from Latin trānsdūcō.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "traduces",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "traducing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "traduced",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "traduced",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "traduce (third-person singular simple present traduces, present participle traducing, simple past and past participle traduced)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "transduce"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English transitive verbs",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1777, Richard Brinsley Sheridan, The School for Scandal, I.i",
"text": "Well I'll not debate how far Scandal may be allowable—but in a man I am sure it is always contemtable.—We have Pride, envy, Rivalship, and a Thousand motives to depreciate each other—but the male-slanderer must have the cowardice of a woman before He can traduce one.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1881, The Gospel in All Lands, page 176",
"text": "The chief men of the Jews became his enemies and traduced him to the principal persons in the town, hoping to make him ashamed or afraid.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1935, W. & E. Muir, transl., The Trial, translation of Der Prozess by Franz Kafka",
"text": "Someone must have traduced Joseph K., for without having done anything wrong he was arrested one fine morning.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2023 November 15, Christian Wolmar, “Ministers should carry the can for ticket office fiasco”, in RAIL, number 996, page 47",
"text": "Now, I hold no candle for the train operators, and I think that in the main they have been far too craven about any government proposals. But in this instance, they have been badly traduced, led up the hill, and then chucked back down it.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To malign a person or entity by making malicious and false or defamatory statements."
],
"links": [
[
"malign",
"malign"
],
[
"malicious",
"malicious"
],
[
"false",
"false"
],
[
"defamatory",
"defamatory"
],
[
"statement",
"statement"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To malign a person or entity by making malicious and false or defamatory statements."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "defame"
},
{
"word": "libel"
},
{
"word": "slander"
},
{
"word": "defame"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with archaic senses",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To pass on (to one's children, future generations etc.); to transmit."
],
"links": [
[
"pass on",
"pass on"
],
[
"transmit",
"transmit"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic, transitive) To pass on (to one's children, future generations etc.); to transmit."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "hand down"
},
{
"word": "bequeath"
},
{
"word": "leave"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with archaic senses",
"English terms with quotations",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1865 Mar, “The Last of the Tercentenary”, in Temple Bar, volume XIII",
"text": "From Davenant down to Dumas, from the Englishman who improved Macbaeth to the Frenchman who traduced into the French of Paris four acts of Hamlet, and added a new fifth act of his own, Shakespeare has been disturbed in a way he little thought of when he menacingly provided for the repose of his bones.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To pass into another form of expression; to rephrase, to translate."
],
"links": [
[
"rephrase",
"rephrase"
],
[
"translate",
"translate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic, transitive) To pass into another form of expression; to rephrase, to translate."
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tɹəˈdjuːs/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tɹəˈdʒuːs/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tɹəˈdus/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tɹəˈdjus/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tɹəˈdus/",
"tags": [
"Canada"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-uːs"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-traduce.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cb/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-traduce.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-traduce.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cb/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-traduce.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-traduce.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "klevetja",
"sense": "to malign by making malicious and false or defamatory statements",
"word": "клеветя"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "zloslovja",
"sense": "to malign by making malicious and false or defamatory statements",
"word": "злословя"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "to malign by making malicious and false or defamatory statements",
"word": "誹謗"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "fěibàng",
"sense": "to malign by making malicious and false or defamatory statements",
"word": "诽谤"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "to malign by making malicious and false or defamatory statements",
"word": "詆毀"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "dǐhuǐ",
"sense": "to malign by making malicious and false or defamatory statements",
"word": "诋毁"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to malign by making malicious and false or defamatory statements",
"word": "panetella"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to malign by making malicious and false or defamatory statements",
"word": "calomnier"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to malign by making malicious and false or defamatory statements",
"word": "diffamer"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to malign by making malicious and false or defamatory statements",
"word": "verleumden"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "blasphēméō",
"sense": "to malign by making malicious and false or defamatory statements",
"word": "βλασφημέω"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to malign by making malicious and false or defamatory statements",
"word": "whakakinokino"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to malign by making malicious and false or defamatory statements",
"word": "whakahahani"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to malign by making malicious and false or defamatory statements",
"word": "whakarōriki"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to malign by making malicious and false or defamatory statements",
"word": "whakahariharitae"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to malign by making malicious and false or defamatory statements",
"word": "kehi"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to malign by making malicious and false or defamatory statements",
"word": "whakakino"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "to malign by making malicious and false or defamatory statements",
"word": "defăima"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "klevetátʹ",
"sense": "to malign by making malicious and false or defamatory statements",
"word": "клевета́ть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "zloslovitʹ",
"sense": "to malign by making malicious and false or defamatory statements",
"word": "злословить"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "nagovarivatʹ",
"sense": "to malign by making malicious and false or defamatory statements",
"word": "наговаривать"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ogovarivatʹ",
"sense": "to malign by making malicious and false or defamatory statements",
"word": "оговаривать"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to malign by making malicious and false or defamatory statements",
"word": "calumniar"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to malign by making malicious and false or defamatory statements",
"word": "difamar"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "predavam",
"sense": "to pass on; to transmit",
"word": "предавам"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to pass on; to transmit",
"word": "siirtää"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "peredavátʹ",
"sense": "to pass on; to transmit",
"word": "передава́ть"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to pass on; to transmit",
"word": "legar"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to pass into another form of expression",
"word": "sovittaa"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to pass into another form of expression",
"word": "traduire"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to pass into another form of expression",
"word": "tradurre"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to pass into another form of expression",
"word": "traduzir"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to pass into another form of expression",
"word": "traducir"
}
],
"word": "traduce"
}
{
"categories": [
"Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"Galician non-lemma forms",
"Galician verb forms"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "traduce",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "traducir"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of traducir:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"traducir",
"traducir#Galician"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of traducir:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "traducir"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of traducir:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"traducir",
"traducir#Galician"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of traducir:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "traduce"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "traduce",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"tra‧dù‧ce"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Italian 3-syllable words",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian non-lemma forms",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Italian verb forms",
"Rhymes:Italian/utʃe",
"Rhymes:Italian/utʃe/3 syllables"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "tradurre"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person singular present indicative of tradurre"
],
"links": [
[
"tradurre",
"tradurre#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/traˈdu.t͡ʃe/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-utʃe"
}
],
"word": "traduce"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Latin noun forms",
"Latin verb forms"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "trādūce",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "verb form",
"head": "trādūce"
},
"expansion": "trādūce",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "trādūcō"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person singular present active imperative of trādūcō"
],
"links": [
[
"trādūcō",
"traduco#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"active",
"form-of",
"imperative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "traduce"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Latin noun forms",
"Latin verb forms"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "trāduce",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "noun form",
"head": "trāduce"
},
"expansion": "trāduce",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "trādux"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ablative singular of trādux"
],
"links": [
[
"trādux",
"tradux#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"ablative",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "traduce"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "traducere"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "la",
"3": "trādūcō",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin trādūcō",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "la",
"3": "trādūcō"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin trādūcō",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "traduire"
},
"expansion": "French traduire",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin trādūcō, French traduire.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "a traduce",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "traduce",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tradus",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "conjugation-3",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-conj-duce",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a traduce",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "traducând",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "tradus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "traduc",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "traduci",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "traduce",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "traducem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "traduceți",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "traduc",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "traduceam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "traduceai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "traducea",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "traduceam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "traduceați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "traduceau",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tradusei",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "traduseși",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "traduse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "traduserăm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "traduserăți",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "traduseră",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tradusesem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "traduseseși",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tradusese",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "traduseserăm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "traduseserăți",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "traduseseră",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "să traduc",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să traduci",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să traducă",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "să traducem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să traduceți",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să traducă",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tradu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "traduceți",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nu traduce",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nu traduceți",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "traduce",
"2": "tradus",
"conj": "3"
},
"expansion": "a traduce (third-person singular present traduce, past participle tradus) 3rd conj.",
"name": "ro-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tra"
},
"name": "ro-conj-duce"
},
{
"args": {
"2imp": "tradu",
"lemma": "traduce"
},
"name": "ro-conj-e"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "duce"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian terms borrowed from French",
"Romanian terms borrowed from Latin",
"Romanian terms derived from French",
"Romanian terms derived from Latin",
"Romanian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Romanian verbs",
"Romanian verbs in 3rd conjugation"
],
"glosses": [
"to translate"
],
"links": [
[
"translate",
"translate"
]
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-3"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/traˈdu.tʃe/"
}
],
"word": "traduce"
}
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Spanish/use",
"Rhymes:Spanish/use/3 syllables",
"Rhymes:Spanish/uθe",
"Rhymes:Spanish/uθe/3 syllables",
"Spanish 3-syllable words",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish non-lemma forms",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Spanish verb forms"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "traduce",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"tra‧du‧ce"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "traducir"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of traducir:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"traducir",
"traducir#Spanish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of traducir:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "traducir"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of traducir:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"traducir",
"traducir#Spanish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of traducir:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tɾaˈduθe/",
"tags": [
"Spain"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[t̪ɾaˈð̞u.θe]",
"tags": [
"Spain"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tɾaˈduse/",
"tags": [
"Latin-America"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[t̪ɾaˈð̞u.se]",
"tags": [
"Latin-America"
]
}
],
"word": "traduce"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.