"defăima" meaning in Romanian

See defăima in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Audio: LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-defăima.wav
Etymology: From a Vulgar Latin root *diffamiāre, from Latin diffamāre, present active infinitive of diffamō, from fāma (“fame”). Etymology templates: {{inh|ro|VL.|-}} Vulgar Latin, {{m|la||diffamiāre}} diffamiāre, {{inh|ro|la|diffamāre}} Latin diffamāre, {{m|la|diffamō}} diffamō, {{m|la|fāma||fame}} fāma (“fame”) Head templates: {{ro-verb|defaimă|defăimat|conj=1}} a defăima (third-person singular present defaimă, past participle defăimat) 1st conj. Inflection templates: {{ro-conj-a|defaim}} Forms: a defăima [canonical], defaimă [present, singular, third-person], defăimat [participle, past], conjugation-1 [table-tags], a defăima [infinitive], defăimând [gerund], defăimat [participle, past], defaim [first-person, indicative, present, singular], defaimi [indicative, present, second-person, singular], defaimă [indicative, present, singular, third-person], defăimăm [first-person, indicative, plural, present], defăimați [indicative, plural, present, second-person], defaimă [indicative, plural, present, third-person], defăimam [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], defăimai [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], defăima [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], defăimam [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], defăimați [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], defăimau [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], defăimai [first-person, indicative, perfect, singular], defăimași [indicative, perfect, second-person, singular], defăimă [indicative, perfect, singular, third-person], defăimarăm [first-person, indicative, perfect, plural], defăimarăți [indicative, perfect, plural, second-person], defăimară [indicative, perfect, plural, third-person], defăimasem [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, singular], defăimaseși [indicative, pluperfect, second-person, singular], defăimase [indicative, pluperfect, singular, third-person], defăimaserăm [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, plural], defăimaserăți [indicative, pluperfect, plural, second-person], defăimaseră [indicative, pluperfect, plural, third-person], să defaim [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], să defaimi [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], să defaime [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], să defăimăm [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], să defăimați [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], să defaime [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], defaimă [imperative, second-person, singular], defăimați [imperative, plural, second-person], nu defăima [imperative, negative, second-person, singular], nu defăimați [imperative, negative, plural, second-person]
  1. to defame, libel, slander Tags: conjugation-1 Synonyms: ponegri, calomnia Related terms: defaimă, faimă
    Sense id: en-defăima-ro-verb-Wpasmptd Categories (other): Romanian entries with incorrect language header, Romanian verbs in 1st conjugation

Download JSON data for defăima meaning in Romanian (6.3kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "",
        "3": "diffamiāre"
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        "3": "",
        "4": "fame"
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    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From a Vulgar Latin root *diffamiāre, from Latin diffamāre, present active infinitive of diffamō, from fāma (“fame”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "a defăima",
      "tags": [
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    },
    {
      "form": "defaimă",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
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    {
      "form": "defăimat",
      "tags": [
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      "form": "conjugation-1",
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    {
      "form": "ro-conj-a",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
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    },
    {
      "form": "a defăima",
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        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "defăimând",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "defăimat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
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    {
      "form": "defaim",
      "source": "conjugation",
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        "first-person",
        "indicative",
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    },
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      "form": "defăimăm",
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        "indicative",
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        "present"
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    },
    {
      "form": "defăimați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
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    },
    {
      "form": "defaimă",
      "source": "conjugation",
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      "form": "defăimam",
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    },
    {
      "form": "defăimai",
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        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "defăima",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
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        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "defăimam",
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        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
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    },
    {
      "form": "defăimați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
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        "second-person"
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    },
    {
      "form": "defăimau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
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      ]
    },
    {
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    {
      "form": "defăimași",
      "source": "conjugation",
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        "perfect",
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        "singular"
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    },
    {
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    },
    {
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        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
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        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
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      "source": "conjugation",
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        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
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    {
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        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
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    },
    {
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    },
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      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să defaim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să defaimi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să defaime",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să defăimăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să defăimați",
      "source": "conjugation",
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        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să defaime",
      "source": "conjugation",
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        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "defaimă",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "defăimați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu defăima",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu defăimați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "defaimă",
        "2": "defăimat",
        "conj": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "a defăima (third-person singular present defaimă, past participle defăimat) 1st conj.",
      "name": "ro-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "defaim"
      },
      "name": "ro-conj-a"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian verbs in 1st conjugation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to defame, libel, slander"
      ],
      "id": "en-defăima-ro-verb-Wpasmptd",
      "links": [
        [
          "defame",
          "defame"
        ],
        [
          "libel",
          "libel"
        ],
        [
          "slander",
          "slander"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "defaimă"
        },
        {
          "word": "faimă"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ponegri"
        },
        {
          "word": "calomnia"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-1"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
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      "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-defăima.wav",
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      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "defăima"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
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        "2": "VL.",
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      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin",
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      "form": "defăimând",
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      "form": "defăimat",
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    {
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    },
    {
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    },
    {
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      "form": "defăimam",
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    {
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    },
    {
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    {
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    },
    {
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        "third-person"
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    },
    {
      "form": "defăimai",
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    },
    {
      "form": "defăimași",
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        "second-person",
        "singular"
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    },
    {
      "form": "defăimă",
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        "third-person"
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    },
    {
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    {
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    {
      "form": "defăimasem",
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        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "defăimaseși",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "defăimase",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "defăimaserăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "defăimaserăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "defăimaseră",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să defaim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să defaimi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să defaime",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să defăimăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să defăimați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să defaime",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "defaimă",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "defăimați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu defăima",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu defăimați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "defaimă",
        "2": "defăimat",
        "conj": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "a defăima (third-person singular present defaimă, past participle defăimat) 1st conj.",
      "name": "ro-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "defaim"
      },
      "name": "ro-conj-a"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "defaimă"
    },
    {
      "word": "faimă"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Romanian lemmas",
        "Romanian terms derived from Latin",
        "Romanian terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
        "Romanian terms inherited from Latin",
        "Romanian terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
        "Romanian terms with audio links",
        "Romanian verbs",
        "Romanian verbs in 1st conjugation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to defame, libel, slander"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "defame",
          "defame"
        ],
        [
          "libel",
          "libel"
        ],
        [
          "slander",
          "slander"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ponegri"
        },
        {
          "word": "calomnia"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-1"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-defăima.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b9/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-def%C4%83ima.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-def%C4%83ima.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b9/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-def%C4%83ima.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-def%C4%83ima.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "defăima"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Romanian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (ae36afe and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.