"derogate" meaning in All languages combined

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "antonym(s) of \"to disparage, belittle\"",
      "word": "praise"
    },
    {
      "sense": "antonym(s) of \"to detract from (a quality of excellence, authority etc.)\"",
      "word": "exalt"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "dērogāre",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to annul, repeal part of a law, take away, detract from"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin dērogāre (“to annul, repeal part of a law, take away, detract from”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "de-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "from"
      },
      "expansion": "de- (“from”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "rogāre",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to propose a law, ask"
      },
      "expansion": "rogāre (“to propose a law, ask”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "abrogate"
      },
      "expansion": "abrogate",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "arrogate"
      },
      "expansion": "arrogate",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "interrogate"
      },
      "expansion": "interrogate",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from (the participle stem of) Latin dērogāre (“to annul, repeal part of a law, take away, detract from”), from de- (“from”) + rogāre (“to propose a law, ask”). Compare abrogate, arrogate, interrogate.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "derogates",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derogating",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derogated",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derogated",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "derogate (third-person singular simple present derogates, present participle derogating, simple past and past participle derogated)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "abrogate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "arrogate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "interrogate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "prorogue"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "surrogate"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1713, Matthew Hale, A History and Analysis of the Common Law of England",
          "text": "By several contrary customs, […] many of the civil and canon laws are controlled and derogated.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To partially repeal (a law etc.)."
      ],
      "id": "en-derogate-en-verb-7fKwRnhC",
      "links": [
        [
          "repeal",
          "repeal"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete, transitive) To partially repeal (a law etc.)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete",
        "transitive"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "88 2 7 2 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to partially repeal",
          "word": "kumota osittain"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 2 7 2 1",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "to partially repeal",
          "word": "derogare"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 2 7 2 1",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "to partially repeal",
          "word": "abrogare parzialmente"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1642, John Milton, An Apology for Smectymnuus",
          "text": "I never thought the human frailty of erring in cases of religion, infamy to a state, no more than to a council: it had therefore been neither civil nor christianly, to derogate the honour of the state for that cause [...].",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1999, Ziva Kunda, Social Cognition, page 222",
          "text": "When the need for self-affirmation is satisfied through other means, one is less compelled to derogate members of negatively stereotyped groups.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2001, Russell Cropanzano, Justice in the Workplace, volume II, page 104",
          "text": "Bandura (1990) gave a related example of gas chamber operators in Nazi prison camps, who found it necessary to derogate and dehumanize their victims rather than become overwhelmed by distress.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To detract from (something); to disparage, belittle."
      ],
      "id": "en-derogate-en-verb-9yYXvu3h",
      "links": [
        [
          "detract",
          "detract"
        ],
        [
          "disparage",
          "disparage"
        ],
        [
          "belittle",
          "belittle"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To detract from (something); to disparage, belittle."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "2 89 5 2 2",
          "sense": "to disparage, belittle",
          "word": "vilify"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "1 66 15 17 1",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "omalovažavam",
          "sense": "to detract from something; to belittle; disparage",
          "word": "омаловажавам"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 66 15 17 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to detract from something; to belittle; disparage",
          "word": "vähätellä"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 66 15 17 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to detract from something; to belittle; disparage",
          "word": "halventaa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 66 15 17 1",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "to detract from something; to belittle; disparage",
          "word": "detrarre"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 66 15 17 1",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "kenasu",
          "sense": "to detract from something; to belittle; disparage",
          "word": "貶す"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 66 15 17 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "prinižatʹ",
          "sense": "to detract from something; to belittle; disparage",
          "word": "принижать"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 66 15 17 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "umaljatʹ",
          "sense": "to detract from something; to belittle; disparage",
          "word": "умалять"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 66 15 17 1",
          "code": "th",
          "lang": "Thai",
          "roman": "duu-mìn",
          "sense": "to detract from something; to belittle; disparage",
          "word": "ดูหมิ่น"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 66 15 17 1",
          "code": "th",
          "lang": "Thai",
          "roman": "duu-tùuk",
          "sense": "to detract from something; to belittle; disparage",
          "word": "ดูถูก"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 66 15 17 1",
          "code": "th",
          "lang": "Thai",
          "roman": "duu-klɛɛn",
          "sense": "to detract from something; to belittle; disparage",
          "word": "ดูแคลน"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 66 15 17 1",
          "code": "th",
          "lang": "Thai",
          "roman": "dɔ̂i-kâa",
          "sense": "to detract from something; to belittle; disparage",
          "word": "ด้อยค่า"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "4 3 4 44 10 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1532, Thomas More, The Supper of the Lord",
          "text": "Anything […] that should derogate, minish, or hurt his glory and his name.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To take away (something from something else) in a way which leaves it lessened."
      ],
      "id": "en-derogate-en-verb-yhucEQ~o",
      "links": [
        [
          "transitive",
          "transitive"
        ],
        [
          "intransitive",
          "intransitive"
        ],
        [
          "take away",
          "take away"
        ],
        [
          "from",
          "from#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, intransitive) To take away (something from something else) in a way which leaves it lessened."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "transitive"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "1 12 73 14 1",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "otnemam ot",
          "sense": "to take away or detract from",
          "word": "отнемам от"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 12 73 14 1",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "to take away or detract from",
          "word": "derogar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 12 73 14 1",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "to take away or detract from",
          "word": "odejmout"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 12 73 14 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to take away or detract from",
          "word": "vähentää"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 12 73 14 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to take away or detract from",
          "word": "nakertaa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 12 73 14 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to take away or detract from",
          "word": "murentaa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 12 73 14 1",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "to take away or detract from",
          "word": "rimuovere"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 12 73 14 1",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "to take away or detract from",
          "word": "denegrir"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1857, Anthony Trollope, Barchester Towers, Volume the Second, page 147",
          "text": "In doing so she had derogated from her dignity and committed herself.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1946, Bertrand Russell, History of Western Philosophy, I.19",
          "text": "God does not have the attributes of a Christian Providence, for it would derogate from His perfection to think about anything except what is perfect, i.e. Himself.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1967 December 5, “The undoing of Dodd”, in Time",
          "text": "The six-member Committee on Standards and Conduct unanimously recommended that the Senate censure the Connecticut Democrat for behavior that is \"contrary to good morals, derogates from the public trust expected of a Senator, and tends to bring the Senate into dishonor and disrepute.\"",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To remove a part, to detract from (a quality of excellence, authority etc.)."
      ],
      "id": "en-derogate-en-verb-vSGUkzql",
      "links": [
        [
          "detract",
          "detract"
        ],
        [
          "from",
          "from#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) To remove a part, to detract from (a quality of excellence, authority etc.)."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "1 19 13 66 1",
          "sense": "to detract from (a quality of excellence, authority etc.)",
          "word": "abase"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 10 11 78 0",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "podbivam",
          "sense": "to remove a part; to detract from (a quality of excellence, authority etc.)",
          "word": "подбивам"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 10 11 78 0",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to remove a part; to detract from (a quality of excellence, authority etc.)",
          "word": "nakertaa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 10 11 78 0",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to remove a part; to detract from (a quality of excellence, authority etc.)",
          "word": "murentaa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 10 11 78 0",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "to remove a part; to detract from (a quality of excellence, authority etc.)",
          "word": "togliere"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 10 11 78 0",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "iyashimeru",
          "sense": "to remove a part; to detract from (a quality of excellence, authority etc.)",
          "word": "卑しめる"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 10 11 78 0",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "hige suru",
          "sense": "to remove a part; to detract from (a quality of excellence, authority etc.)",
          "word": "卑下する"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1830 August, William Hazlitt, edited by P.P. Howe, The Complete Works of William Hazlitt, published 1967, page 302",
          "text": "Would Charles X. derogate from his ancestors? Would he be the degenerate scion of that royal line?",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To act in a manner below oneself; to debase oneself."
      ],
      "id": "en-derogate-en-verb-67teMpAe",
      "links": [
        [
          "debase",
          "debase"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) To act in a manner below oneself; to debase oneself."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdɛɹəɡeɪt/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-derogate.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/ff/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-derogate.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-derogate.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/ff/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-derogate.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-derogate.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "decry"
    }
  ],
  "word": "derogate"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "dērogāre",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to annul, repeal part of a law, take away, detract from"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin dērogāre (“to annul, repeal part of a law, take away, detract from”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "de-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "from"
      },
      "expansion": "de- (“from”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "rogāre",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to propose a law, ask"
      },
      "expansion": "rogāre (“to propose a law, ask”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "abrogate"
      },
      "expansion": "abrogate",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "arrogate"
      },
      "expansion": "arrogate",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "interrogate"
      },
      "expansion": "interrogate",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from (the participle stem of) Latin dērogāre (“to annul, repeal part of a law, take away, detract from”), from de- (“from”) + rogāre (“to propose a law, ask”). Compare abrogate, arrogate, interrogate.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "more derogate",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "most derogate",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "derogate (comparative more derogate, superlative most derogate)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "debased"
      ],
      "id": "en-derogate-en-adj-G5nBEzlY",
      "links": [
        [
          "debased",
          "debased"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) debased"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "derogatory"
        },
        {
          "word": "derogation"
        },
        {
          "word": "derogative"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdɛɹəɡeɪt/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-derogate.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/ff/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-derogate.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-derogate.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/ff/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-derogate.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-derogate.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "derogate"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "derogate",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "87 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of derogare:",
        "second-person plural present indicative"
      ],
      "id": "en-derogate-it-verb-PnXiSOMp",
      "links": [
        [
          "derogare",
          "derogare#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of derogare:",
        "second-person plural imperative"
      ],
      "id": "en-derogate-it-verb-DNC7X3Qb",
      "links": [
        [
          "derogare",
          "derogare#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "derogate"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dērogāte",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "verb form",
        "head": "dērogāte"
      },
      "expansion": "dērogāte",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "dērogō"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "second-person plural present active imperative of dērogō"
      ],
      "id": "en-derogate-la-verb-2fFJ6lQR",
      "links": [
        [
          "dērogō",
          "derogo#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "derogate"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "derogate",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "derogar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "second-person singular voseo imperative of derogar combined with te"
      ],
      "id": "en-derogate-es-verb-FhhOBSoU",
      "links": [
        [
          "derogar",
          "derogar#Spanish"
        ],
        [
          "te",
          "te#Spanish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "object-second-person",
        "object-singular",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "with-voseo"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "derogate"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "antonym(s) of \"to disparage, belittle\"",
      "word": "praise"
    },
    {
      "sense": "antonym(s) of \"to detract from (a quality of excellence, authority etc.)\"",
      "word": "exalt"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "English 3-syllable words",
    "English adjectives",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English terms borrowed from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "dērogāre",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to annul, repeal part of a law, take away, detract from"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin dērogāre (“to annul, repeal part of a law, take away, detract from”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "de-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "from"
      },
      "expansion": "de- (“from”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "rogāre",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to propose a law, ask"
      },
      "expansion": "rogāre (“to propose a law, ask”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "abrogate"
      },
      "expansion": "abrogate",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "arrogate"
      },
      "expansion": "arrogate",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "interrogate"
      },
      "expansion": "interrogate",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from (the participle stem of) Latin dērogāre (“to annul, repeal part of a law, take away, detract from”), from de- (“from”) + rogāre (“to propose a law, ask”). Compare abrogate, arrogate, interrogate.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "derogates",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derogating",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derogated",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derogated",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "derogate (third-person singular simple present derogates, present participle derogating, simple past and past participle derogated)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "abrogate"
    },
    {
      "word": "arrogate"
    },
    {
      "word": "interrogate"
    },
    {
      "word": "prorogue"
    },
    {
      "word": "surrogate"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with obsolete senses",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English transitive verbs",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1713, Matthew Hale, A History and Analysis of the Common Law of England",
          "text": "By several contrary customs, […] many of the civil and canon laws are controlled and derogated.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To partially repeal (a law etc.)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "repeal",
          "repeal"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete, transitive) To partially repeal (a law etc.)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English transitive verbs",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1642, John Milton, An Apology for Smectymnuus",
          "text": "I never thought the human frailty of erring in cases of religion, infamy to a state, no more than to a council: it had therefore been neither civil nor christianly, to derogate the honour of the state for that cause [...].",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1999, Ziva Kunda, Social Cognition, page 222",
          "text": "When the need for self-affirmation is satisfied through other means, one is less compelled to derogate members of negatively stereotyped groups.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2001, Russell Cropanzano, Justice in the Workplace, volume II, page 104",
          "text": "Bandura (1990) gave a related example of gas chamber operators in Nazi prison camps, who found it necessary to derogate and dehumanize their victims rather than become overwhelmed by distress.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To detract from (something); to disparage, belittle."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "detract",
          "detract"
        ],
        [
          "disparage",
          "disparage"
        ],
        [
          "belittle",
          "belittle"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To detract from (something); to disparage, belittle."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English intransitive verbs",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English transitive verbs",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1532, Thomas More, The Supper of the Lord",
          "text": "Anything […] that should derogate, minish, or hurt his glory and his name.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To take away (something from something else) in a way which leaves it lessened."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "transitive",
          "transitive"
        ],
        [
          "intransitive",
          "intransitive"
        ],
        [
          "take away",
          "take away"
        ],
        [
          "from",
          "from#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, intransitive) To take away (something from something else) in a way which leaves it lessened."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English intransitive verbs",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1857, Anthony Trollope, Barchester Towers, Volume the Second, page 147",
          "text": "In doing so she had derogated from her dignity and committed herself.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1946, Bertrand Russell, History of Western Philosophy, I.19",
          "text": "God does not have the attributes of a Christian Providence, for it would derogate from His perfection to think about anything except what is perfect, i.e. Himself.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1967 December 5, “The undoing of Dodd”, in Time",
          "text": "The six-member Committee on Standards and Conduct unanimously recommended that the Senate censure the Connecticut Democrat for behavior that is \"contrary to good morals, derogates from the public trust expected of a Senator, and tends to bring the Senate into dishonor and disrepute.\"",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To remove a part, to detract from (a quality of excellence, authority etc.)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "detract",
          "detract"
        ],
        [
          "from",
          "from#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) To remove a part, to detract from (a quality of excellence, authority etc.)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English intransitive verbs",
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1830 August, William Hazlitt, edited by P.P. Howe, The Complete Works of William Hazlitt, published 1967, page 302",
          "text": "Would Charles X. derogate from his ancestors? Would he be the degenerate scion of that royal line?",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To act in a manner below oneself; to debase oneself."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "debase",
          "debase"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) To act in a manner below oneself; to debase oneself."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdɛɹəɡeɪt/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-derogate.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/ff/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-derogate.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-derogate.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/ff/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-derogate.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-derogate.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "decry"
    },
    {
      "sense": "to disparage, belittle",
      "word": "vilify"
    },
    {
      "sense": "to detract from (a quality of excellence, authority etc.)",
      "word": "abase"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to partially repeal",
      "word": "kumota osittain"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "to partially repeal",
      "word": "derogare"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "to partially repeal",
      "word": "abrogare parzialmente"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "omalovažavam",
      "sense": "to detract from something; to belittle; disparage",
      "word": "омаловажавам"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to detract from something; to belittle; disparage",
      "word": "vähätellä"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to detract from something; to belittle; disparage",
      "word": "halventaa"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "to detract from something; to belittle; disparage",
      "word": "detrarre"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "kenasu",
      "sense": "to detract from something; to belittle; disparage",
      "word": "貶す"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "prinižatʹ",
      "sense": "to detract from something; to belittle; disparage",
      "word": "принижать"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "umaljatʹ",
      "sense": "to detract from something; to belittle; disparage",
      "word": "умалять"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "duu-mìn",
      "sense": "to detract from something; to belittle; disparage",
      "word": "ดูหมิ่น"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "duu-tùuk",
      "sense": "to detract from something; to belittle; disparage",
      "word": "ดูถูก"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "duu-klɛɛn",
      "sense": "to detract from something; to belittle; disparage",
      "word": "ดูแคลน"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "dɔ̂i-kâa",
      "sense": "to detract from something; to belittle; disparage",
      "word": "ด้อยค่า"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "otnemam ot",
      "sense": "to take away or detract from",
      "word": "отнемам от"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "to take away or detract from",
      "word": "derogar"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "to take away or detract from",
      "word": "odejmout"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to take away or detract from",
      "word": "vähentää"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to take away or detract from",
      "word": "nakertaa"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to take away or detract from",
      "word": "murentaa"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "to take away or detract from",
      "word": "rimuovere"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "to take away or detract from",
      "word": "denegrir"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "podbivam",
      "sense": "to remove a part; to detract from (a quality of excellence, authority etc.)",
      "word": "подбивам"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to remove a part; to detract from (a quality of excellence, authority etc.)",
      "word": "nakertaa"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to remove a part; to detract from (a quality of excellence, authority etc.)",
      "word": "murentaa"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "to remove a part; to detract from (a quality of excellence, authority etc.)",
      "word": "togliere"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "iyashimeru",
      "sense": "to remove a part; to detract from (a quality of excellence, authority etc.)",
      "word": "卑しめる"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "hige suru",
      "sense": "to remove a part; to detract from (a quality of excellence, authority etc.)",
      "word": "卑下する"
    }
  ],
  "word": "derogate"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 3-syllable words",
    "English adjectives",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English terms borrowed from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "dērogāre",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to annul, repeal part of a law, take away, detract from"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin dērogāre (“to annul, repeal part of a law, take away, detract from”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "de-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "from"
      },
      "expansion": "de- (“from”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "rogāre",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to propose a law, ask"
      },
      "expansion": "rogāre (“to propose a law, ask”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "abrogate"
      },
      "expansion": "abrogate",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "arrogate"
      },
      "expansion": "arrogate",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "interrogate"
      },
      "expansion": "interrogate",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from (the participle stem of) Latin dērogāre (“to annul, repeal part of a law, take away, detract from”), from de- (“from”) + rogāre (“to propose a law, ask”). Compare abrogate, arrogate, interrogate.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "more derogate",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "most derogate",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "derogate (comparative more derogate, superlative most derogate)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "derogatory"
    },
    {
      "word": "derogation"
    },
    {
      "word": "derogative"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with archaic senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "debased"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "debased",
          "debased"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) debased"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdɛɹəɡeɪt/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-derogate.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/ff/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-derogate.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-derogate.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/ff/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-derogate.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-derogate.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "derogate"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Italian non-lemma forms",
    "Italian verb forms"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "derogate",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of derogare:",
        "second-person plural present indicative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "derogare",
          "derogare#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of derogare:",
        "second-person plural imperative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "derogare",
          "derogare#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "derogate"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dērogāte",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "verb form",
        "head": "dērogāte"
      },
      "expansion": "dērogāte",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latin non-lemma forms",
        "Latin verb forms"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "dērogō"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "second-person plural present active imperative of dērogō"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dērogō",
          "derogo#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "derogate"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "derogate",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Spanish non-lemma forms",
        "Spanish verb forms"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "derogar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "second-person singular voseo imperative of derogar combined with te"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "derogar",
          "derogar#Spanish"
        ],
        [
          "te",
          "te#Spanish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "object-second-person",
        "object-singular",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "with-voseo"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "derogate"
}