"貶す" meaning in Japanese

See 貶す in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ke̞na̠sɨᵝ]
Head templates: {{ja-verb|けなす|type=1}} 貶(けな)す • (kenasu) godan (stem 貶(けな)し (kenashi), past 貶(けな)した (kenashita)) Forms: 貶す [canonical] (ruby: (けな)), kenasu [romanization], 貶し [stem] (ruby: (けな)), 貶した [past] (ruby: (けな)), no-table-tags [table-tags], 貶さ [error-unrecognized-form], けなさ [error-unrecognized-form], kenasa [error-unrecognized-form], 貶し [error-unrecognized-form], けなし [error-unrecognized-form], kenashi [error-unrecognized-form], 貶す [error-unrecognized-form], けなす [error-unrecognized-form], kenasu [error-unrecognized-form], 貶せ [error-unrecognized-form], けなせ [error-unrecognized-form], kenase [error-unrecognized-form], 貶される [passive], けなされる [passive], kenasareru [passive], 貶させる [causative], 貶さす [causative], けなさせる [causative], けなさす [causative], kenasaseru [causative], kenasasu [causative], 貶せる [potential], けなせる [potential], kenaseru [potential], 貶そう [volitional], けなそう [volitional], kenasō [volitional], 貶さない [negative], けなさない [negative], kenasanai [negative], 貶さず [continuative, negative], けなさず [continuative, negative], kenasazu [continuative, negative], 貶します [formal], けなします [formal], kenashimasu [formal], 貶した [perfective], けなした [perfective], kenashita [perfective], 貶して [conjunctive], けなして [conjunctive], kenashite [conjunctive], 貶せば [conditional, hypothetical], けなせば [conditional, hypothetical], kenaseba [conditional, hypothetical]
  1. to speak lowly of; to speak ill of; to vilify Related terms: 貶める (otoshimeru) (ruby: (おとし))

Download JSON data for 貶す meaning in Japanese (5.5kB)

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "english": "to speak highly of; to praise",
      "roman": "homeru",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "褒",
          "ほ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "褒める"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "貶す",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "貶",
          "けな"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kenasu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "貶し",
      "roman": "kenashi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "貶",
          "けな"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "貶した",
      "roman": "kenashita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "貶",
          "けな"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-go-su",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "貶さ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "けなさ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kenasa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "貶し",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "けなし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kenashi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "貶す",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "けなす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kenasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "貶せ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "けなせ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kenase",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "貶される",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "けなされる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kenasareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "貶させる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "貶さす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "けなさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "けなさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kenasaseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kenasasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "貶せる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "けなせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kenaseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "貶そう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "けなそう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kenasō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "貶さない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "けなさない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kenasanai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "貶さず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "けなさず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kenasazu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "貶します",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "けなします",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kenashimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "貶した",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "けなした",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kenashita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "貶して",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "けなして",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kenashite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "貶せば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "けなせば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kenaseba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "けなす",
        "type": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "貶(けな)す • (kenasu) godan (stem 貶(けな)し (kenashi), past 貶(けな)した (kenashita))",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to speak lowly of; to speak ill of; to vilify"
      ],
      "id": "en-貶す-ja-verb-9yL2v3Yq",
      "links": [
        [
          "speak",
          "speak"
        ],
        [
          "lowly",
          "lowly"
        ],
        [
          "ill",
          "ill"
        ],
        [
          "vilify",
          "vilify"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "otoshimeru",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "貶",
              "おとし"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "貶める"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ke̞na̠sɨᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "貶す"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "english": "to speak highly of; to praise",
      "roman": "homeru",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "褒",
          "ほ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "褒める"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "貶す",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "貶",
          "けな"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kenasu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "貶し",
      "roman": "kenashi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "貶",
          "けな"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "貶した",
      "roman": "kenashita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "貶",
          "けな"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-go-su",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "貶さ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "けなさ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kenasa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "貶し",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "けなし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kenashi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "貶す",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "けなす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kenasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "貶せ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "けなせ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kenase",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "貶される",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "けなされる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kenasareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "貶させる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "貶さす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "けなさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "けなさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kenasaseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kenasasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "貶せる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "けなせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kenaseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "貶そう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "けなそう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kenasō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "貶さない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "けなさない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kenasanai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "貶さず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "けなさず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kenasazu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "貶します",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "けなします",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kenashimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "貶した",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "けなした",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kenashita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "貶して",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "けなして",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kenashite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "貶せば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "けなせば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kenaseba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "けなす",
        "type": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "貶(けな)す • (kenasu) godan (stem 貶(けな)し (kenashi), past 貶(けな)した (kenashita))",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "otoshimeru",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "貶",
          "おとし"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "貶める"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Japanese lemmas",
        "Japanese links with manual fragments",
        "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Japanese terms spelled with hyōgaiji kanji",
        "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
        "Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
        "Japanese type 1 verbs",
        "Japanese verbs",
        "Japanese verbs without transitivity"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to speak lowly of; to speak ill of; to vilify"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "speak",
          "speak"
        ],
        [
          "lowly",
          "lowly"
        ],
        [
          "ill",
          "ill"
        ],
        [
          "vilify",
          "vilify"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ke̞na̠sɨᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "貶す"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.