See ri on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ko",
"3": "리"
},
"expansion": "Korean 리 (ri)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cmn",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Mandarin",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "zh",
"3": "里",
"sc": "Hani",
"tr": "lǐ"
},
"expansion": "Chinese 里 (lǐ)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the McCune-Reischauer romanization of Korean 리 (ri), from Mandarin Chinese 里 (lǐ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ris",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "li",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "s",
"2": "li"
},
"expansion": "ri (plural ris or li)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Synonym of li as a Korean unit of distance equivalent to about 393 m."
],
"id": "en-ri-en-noun-yos31Ktn",
"links": [
[
"li",
"li#English"
],
[
"Korean",
"Korean"
],
[
"unit",
"unit of measure"
],
[
"distance",
"distance"
],
[
"equivalent",
"equivalent"
],
[
"about",
"about"
],
[
"m",
"m"
]
],
"qualifier": "Units of measure",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Units of measure) Synonym of li as a Korean unit of distance equivalent to about 393 m."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"extra": "equivalent to about 393 m",
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "li as a Korean unit of distance"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Music",
"orig": "en:Music",
"parents": [
"Art",
"Sound",
"Culture",
"Energy",
"Society",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "14 86",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 1 11 18 2 18 5 2 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 0 0 18 5 2 0 0 3 1 1 0 0 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 72",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Units of measure",
"orig": "en:Units of measure",
"parents": [
"Metrology",
"Quantity",
"Applied sciences",
"Mathematics",
"Sciences",
"Formal sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The solfeggio syllable used to indicate the sharp of the second note of a major scale, enharmonic to me."
],
"id": "en-ri-en-noun-dW748u1j",
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"solfeggio",
"solfeggio"
],
[
"sharp",
"sharp"
],
[
"major scale",
"major scale"
],
[
"enharmonic",
"enharmonic"
],
[
"me",
"me"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music) The solfeggio syllable used to indicate the sharp of the second note of a major scale, enharmonic to me."
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɹiː/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-ri.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/61/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ri.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ri.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/61/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ri.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ri.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iː"
}
],
"word": "ri"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "sqj-pro",
"3": "*(h)eríja-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Albanian *(h)eríja-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁r̥wo-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁r̥wo-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "earu",
"3": "",
"4": "quick"
},
"expansion": "Old English earu (“quick”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "txb",
"2": "ārwer",
"3": "",
"4": "ready"
},
"expansion": "Tocharian B ārwer (“ready”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬀𐬭𐬎𐬎𐬀𐬥𐬙",
"t": "quick, brave"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬀𐬭𐬎𐬎𐬀𐬥𐬙 (aruuant, “quick, brave”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "qfa-sub",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "substrate",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Albanian *(h)eríja- 'of this time, from this time, presently, of now > new, recent', a derivative of Alb. herë '(one) time, hour' etc., which is an old loan-word from Latin hōra 'time, hour' etc.; the Albanian substantive is historically not compatible with a reconstruction Proto-Indo-European *h₁r̥wo-, zero-grade of *h₁orwo- (compare Old English earu (“quick”), Tocharian B ārwer (“ready”), Avestan 𐬀𐬭𐬎𐬎𐬀𐬥𐬙 (aruuant, “quick, brave”)), as has been proposed in the literature. According to R. Matasovic (A grammatical sketch of Albanian for students of Indo-European. Zadar 2018), the etymology of the adjective is controversial and has no accepted source or from substrate.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "i ri",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "e re",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "të rinj",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "të reja",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "feminine",
"4": "e re",
"5": "masculine plural",
"6": "të rinj",
"7": "feminine plural",
"8": "të reja",
"head": "i ri"
},
"expansion": "i ri (feminine e re, masculine plural të rinj, feminine plural të reja)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Albanian",
"lang_code": "sq",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Albanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Albanian links with redundant target parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant target parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Albanian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "a young girl",
"text": "një vajzë e re",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"young"
],
"id": "en-ri-sq-adj-27qSHOIF",
"links": [
[
"young",
"young"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Albanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Albanian links with redundant target parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant target parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Albanian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "new movies",
"text": "filma të rinj",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"new"
],
"id": "en-ri-sq-adj-EVB6Di9e",
"links": [
[
"new",
"new"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɾi]"
}
],
"word": "ri"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "awg",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "ri",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Anguthimri",
"lang_code": "awg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Anguthimri entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 33 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"excrement"
],
"id": "en-ri-awg-noun-re3anJVC",
"links": [
[
"excrement",
"excrement"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Mpakwithi) excrement"
],
"tags": [
"Mpakwithi"
]
}
],
"word": "ri"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcb",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*rīxs"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *rīxs",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcb",
"2": "cel-bry-pro",
"3": "*rrix"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *rrix",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-gau",
"2": "*rīx"
},
"expansion": "Gaulish *rīx",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *rīxs, from Proto-Brythonic *rrix, cognate Gaulish *rīx.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "riow",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcb",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "ri",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Cumbric",
"lang_code": "xcb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Cumbric entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Cumbric terms in nonstandard scripts",
"parents": [
"Terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 33 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"king"
],
"id": "en-ri-xcb-noun-6B3-aYQa",
"links": [
[
"king",
"king"
]
]
}
],
"word": "ri"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dlm",
"2": "la",
"3": "reus"
},
"expansion": "Latin reus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "rio"
},
"expansion": "Italian rio",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "rău"
},
"expansion": "Romanian rău",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin reus. Compare Italian rio, Romanian rău.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "raja",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "rau",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dlm",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "feminine",
"4": "raja"
},
"expansion": "ri (feminine raja)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Dalmatian",
"lang_code": "dlm",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dalmatian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 33 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bad"
],
"id": "en-ri-dlm-adj-LwXUtonS",
"links": [
[
"bad",
"bad"
]
]
}
],
"word": "ri"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gml",
"3": "rigen",
"t": "to put in folds"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German rigen (“to put in folds”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "osx",
"3": "rekkian",
"t": "to extend"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon rekkian (“to extend”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "rekja",
"t": "to unfold, unwind"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse rekja (“to unfold, unwind”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "række",
"id1": "reach",
"nocap": "1",
"t1": "to reach"
},
"expansion": "doublet of række (“to reach”)",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Low German rigen (“to put in folds”), from or related to Old Saxon rekkian (“to extend”). Distantly related to Old Norse rekja (“to unfold, unwind”), hence a doublet of række (“to reach”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ri",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "rir",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "rier",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "riede",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "riet",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"10": "riede",
"11": "past participle",
"12": "riet",
"2": "verb",
"3": "imperative",
"4": "ri",
"5": "present",
"6": "rir",
"7": "or",
"8": "rier",
"9": "past"
},
"expansion": "ri (imperative ri, present rir or rier, past riede, past participle riet)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 33 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "da",
"name": "Sewing",
"orig": "da:Sewing",
"parents": [
"Crafts",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "rining"
}
],
"glosses": [
"baste, tack (to sew with wide stitches to temporarily fasten pieces of cloth)"
],
"id": "en-ri-da-verb-N71hw7Y3",
"links": [
[
"baste",
"baste"
],
[
"tack",
"tack"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/riː/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ʁiːˀ]"
}
],
"word": "ri"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "rin",
"tags": [
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "ria",
"tags": [
"possessive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "pronoun",
"3": "accusative",
"4": "rin",
"5": "possessive",
"6": "ria"
},
"expansion": "ri (accusative rin, possessive ria)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ri"
],
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Esperanto pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 33 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "ri-ism",
"word": "riismo"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Why is it important, who they are?",
"ref": "1997, Liland Brajant ROS', “Pri Sennaciistaj postulatoj”, in soc.culture.esperanto (Usenet):",
"text": "Kial gravas, kiu ri estas?",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "A neighbor working in the same workplace / In the beautiful house they don't paint anymore",
"ref": "2006, “Maldormemo mia”, in Eksenlime, performed by La Perdita Generacio:",
"text": "Najbaro laboranta en la sama laborejo / En la bela domo ri ne pentras plu",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "They were the most patient and intelligent dog I had ever met.",
"ref": "2014, Roland Bonkorpa, “Fiinsulo”, in Beletra Almanako, number 21, New York, N.Y.: Mondial, →ISBN, →ISSN, →OCLC, page 32:",
"text": "Ri estis la plej pacienca kaj inteligenta hundo, kiun mi iam renkontis.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"they (singular). A gender-neutral singular third-person personal pronoun."
],
"id": "en-ri-eo-pron-51bMtDf3",
"links": [
[
"gender-neutral",
"gender-neutral#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(gender-neutral, nonstandard) they (singular). A gender-neutral singular third-person personal pronoun."
],
"related": [
{
"word": "mi"
},
{
"word": "min"
},
{
"word": "mia"
},
{
"word": "ni"
},
{
"word": "nin"
},
{
"word": "nia"
},
{
"word": "vi"
},
{
"word": "vin"
},
{
"word": "via"
},
{
"word": "ci"
},
{
"word": "cin"
},
{
"word": "cia"
},
{
"word": "li"
},
{
"word": "lin"
},
{
"word": "lia"
},
{
"word": "iliiŝi3"
},
{
"word": "iliniŝin3"
},
{
"word": "iliaiŝia3"
},
{
"word": "ŝi"
},
{
"word": "ŝin"
},
{
"word": "ŝia"
},
{
"word": "ĝi"
},
{
"word": "ĝin"
},
{
"word": "ĝia"
},
{
"word": "riŝli"
},
{
"word": "rinŝlin"
},
{
"word": "riaŝlia"
},
{
"word": "si"
},
{
"word": "sin"
},
{
"word": "sia"
},
{
"word": "oni"
},
{
"word": "onin"
},
{
"word": "onia"
},
{
"roman": "iŝin, iŝia",
"word": "1 The second person familiar pronouns are archaic. 2 The proposed gender-neutral third-person singular pronouns ri and ŝli are not widely used. 3 The proposed third-person feminine plural pronoun iŝi is not widely used."
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "non standard",
"tags": [
"neologism"
],
"word": "ŝli"
}
],
"tags": [
"gender-neutral",
"nonstandard"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Esperanto language",
"ri (pronoun)"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ri]"
}
],
"word": "ri"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "rie",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "ris",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ries",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ri (feminine rie, masculine plural ris, feminine plural ries)",
"name": "fr-past participle"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 33 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "rire"
}
],
"glosses": [
"past participle of rire"
],
"id": "en-ri-fr-verb-smLiBeXJ",
"links": [
[
"rire",
"rire#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʁi/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-Paris--ri.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1c/Fr-Paris--ri.ogg/Fr-Paris--ri.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1c/Fr-Paris--ri.ogg"
}
],
"word": "ri"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "ri",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 2 10 16 2 16 5 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 16 5 2 0 0 2 1 1 0 0 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 33 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 1 11 18 2 18 5 2 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 0 0 18 5 2 0 0 3 1 1 0 0 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 9 36 12 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "rir"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of rir:",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"id": "en-ri-gl-verb-NkyUQyF0",
"links": [
[
"rir",
"rir#Galician"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "rir"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of rir:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-ri-gl-verb-HGyH90yD",
"links": [
[
"rir",
"rir#Galician"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 2 10 16 2 16 5 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 16 5 2 0 0 2 1 1 0 0 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 33 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 1 11 18 2 18 5 2 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 0 0 18 5 2 0 0 3 1 1 0 0 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 9 36 12 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "rir"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of rir:",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"id": "en-ri-gl-verb-NkyUQyF01",
"links": [
[
"rir",
"rir#Galician"
]
],
"qualifier": "reintegrationist norm",
"raw_glosses": [
"(reintegrationist norm) inflection of rir:",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "36 9 36 12 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "rir"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of rir:",
"first-person singular preterite indicative"
],
"id": "en-ri-gl-verb-oQwdbrtU",
"links": [
[
"rir",
"rir#Galician"
]
],
"qualifier": "reintegrationist norm",
"raw_glosses": [
"(reintegrationist norm) inflection of rir:",
"first-person singular preterite indicative"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "rir"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of rir:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-ri-gl-verb-HGyH90yD1",
"links": [
[
"rir",
"rir#Galician"
]
],
"qualifier": "reintegrationist norm",
"raw_glosses": [
"(reintegrationist norm) inflection of rir:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "ri"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pov",
"2": "pt",
"3": "rir"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese rir",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kea",
"2": "ri"
},
"expansion": "Kabuverdianu ri",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Portuguese rir. Cognate with Kabuverdianu ri.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pov",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "ri",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Guinea-Bissau Creole",
"lang_code": "pov",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Guinea-Bissau Creole entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 33 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to laugh"
],
"id": "en-ri-pov-verb-hAh7OITr",
"links": [
[
"laugh",
"laugh"
]
]
}
],
"word": "ri"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "r̃ī̀",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ha",
"2": "ideophone",
"head": "r̃ī̀",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "r̃ī̀",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ideophone",
"2": "r̃ī̀"
},
"expansion": "r̃ī̀",
"name": "ha-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Hausa",
"lang_code": "ha",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hausa entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hausa ideophones",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 33 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"people or animals moving as a group"
],
"id": "en-ri-ha-noun-50PY6Hzg",
"links": [
[
"moving",
"move"
],
[
"group",
"group"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"ideophone"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/rìː/"
},
{
"ipa": "[rìː]",
"note": "Standard Kano Hausa"
}
],
"word": "ri"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ig",
"2": "verb",
"head": "ri"
},
"expansion": "ri",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "verb",
"2": "ri"
},
"expansion": "ri",
"name": "ig-pos"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ri"
},
"expansion": "ri",
"name": "ig-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Igbo",
"lang_code": "ig",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "70 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Igbo entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "They are eating food.",
"text": "Ha na-eri nri."
},
{
"english": "He then took it and ate it in front of them.",
"roman": "O we nara ya, rie n'iru ha.",
"text": "2019, Bịabụlụ Nsọ nʼIgbo Ndị Ugbu a, Biblica Inc., Luke 24:43",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to eat, to absorb."
],
"id": "en-ri-ig-verb-WsDTKs0L",
"links": [
[
"eat",
"eat"
],
[
"absorb",
"absorb"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to acquire."
],
"id": "en-ri-ig-verb-DaT9TFDK",
"links": [
[
"acquire",
"acquire"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/rí/"
}
],
"word": "ri"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "adjective form",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "ri m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 33 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "rio"
}
],
"glosses": [
"masculine plural of rio"
],
"id": "en-ri-it-adj-2SASjzO0",
"links": [
[
"rio",
"rio#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "ri"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "romanization",
"head": "",
"sc": "Latn"
},
"expansion": "ri",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese romanizations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 33 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The hiragana syllable り (ri) or the katakana syllable リ (ri) in Hepburn romanization."
],
"id": "en-ri-ja-romanization-pwddNE8J",
"links": [
[
"り",
"り#Japanese"
],
[
"リ",
"リ#Japanese"
],
[
"Hepburn",
"Hepburn"
]
],
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "ri"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jv",
"2": "romanization",
"head": "",
"sc": "Latn"
},
"expansion": "ri",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ri",
"name": "jv-rom"
}
],
"lang": "Javanese",
"lang_code": "jv",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "ꦫꦶ"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Javanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Javanese romanizations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Javanese terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 33 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Romanization of ꦫꦶ"
],
"id": "en-ri-jv-romanization-~1dbgof-",
"links": [
[
"ꦫꦶ",
"ꦫꦶ#Javanese"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "ri"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kea",
"2": "pt",
"3": "rir"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese rir",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Portuguese rir.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kea",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "ri",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Kabuverdianu",
"lang_code": "kea",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kabuverdianu entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 33 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to laugh"
],
"id": "en-ri-kea-verb-hAh7OITr",
"links": [
[
"laugh",
"laugh"
]
]
}
],
"word": "ri"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lsi",
"2": "particle"
},
"expansion": "ri",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Lashi",
"lang_code": "lsi",
"pos": "particle",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lashi entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lashi particles",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 33 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Turns the preceding word into an accusative."
],
"id": "en-ri-lsi-particle-ZQtP2KUX"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɹi/"
}
],
"word": "ri"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "clt",
"2": "tbq-kuk-pro",
"3": "*reel",
"t": "\"count, read\""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Kuki-Chin *reel (“\"count, read\"”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Likely from Proto-Kuki-Chin *reel (“\"count, read\"”)",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "clt",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "ri",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Lutuv",
"lang_code": "clt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lutuv entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 33 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to read"
],
"id": "en-ri-clt-verb-OQnC8LFq",
"links": [
[
"read",
"read"
]
]
}
],
"word": "ri"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mak",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*di"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *di",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mak",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*di"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *di",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *di, from Proto-Austronesian *di.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mak",
"2": "preposition",
"3": "Lontara spelling",
"4": "ᨑᨗ"
},
"expansion": "ri (Lontara spelling ᨑᨗ)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Makasar",
"lang_code": "mak",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Makasar entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Makasar prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 33 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"general preposition (in, at, to etc.)"
],
"id": "en-ri-mak-prep-yjK5Hxuf",
"links": [
[
"in",
"in"
],
[
"at",
"at"
],
[
"to",
"to"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ri]"
}
],
"word": "ri"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"notr": "1"
},
"expansion": "ri",
"name": "cmn-pinyin"
}
],
"lang": "Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "rī"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hanyu Pinyin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Nonstandard spelling of rī."
],
"id": "en-ri-cmn-romanization-J2eU2nrk",
"links": [
[
"rī",
"rī#Mandarin"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"nonstandard"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "rì"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hanyu Pinyin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Nonstandard spelling of rì."
],
"id": "en-ri-cmn-romanization-yW20O468",
"links": [
[
"rì",
"rì#Mandarin"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"nonstandard"
]
}
],
"word": "ri"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mty",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "ri",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Nabi",
"lang_code": "mty",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Nabi entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 33 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"woman"
],
"id": "en-ri-mty-noun-zy5b~x7w",
"links": [
[
"woman",
"woman"
]
]
}
],
"word": "ri"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "non",
"3": "hríð"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse hríð",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse hríð.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ri (definite singular, indefinite plural, definite plural)",
"name": "nb-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"attack, sudden pain or mood"
],
"id": "en-ri-nb-noun-~ljNxgEG",
"links": [
[
"attack",
"attack"
],
[
"sudden",
"sudden"
],
[
"pain",
"pain"
],
[
"mood",
"mood"
]
],
"tags": [
"definite",
"indefinite",
"plural",
"singular"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a short while"
],
"id": "en-ri-nb-noun-BbJfP8Wc",
"links": [
[
"short",
"short"
],
[
"while",
"while"
]
],
"tags": [
"definite",
"indefinite",
"plural",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/riː/"
}
],
"word": "ri"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "non",
"3": "ríða"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse ríða",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse ríða.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ri",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "rir",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "red",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "rei",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ridd",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "riende",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ride",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"10": "rei",
"11": "past participle",
"12": "ridd",
"13": "present participle",
"14": "riende",
"2": "verb",
"3": "imperative",
"4": "ri",
"5": "present tense",
"6": "rir",
"7": "simple past",
"8": "red",
"9": "or"
},
"expansion": "ri (imperative ri, present tense rir, simple past red or rei, past participle ridd, present participle riende)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to ride (an animal, e.g. a horse)"
],
"id": "en-ri-nb-verb-prk-Svx9",
"links": [
[
"ride",
"ride"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/riː/"
}
],
"word": "ri"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "angstri"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "frostri"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "føderi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "hosteri"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "uvêrsri"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "non",
"3": "hríð"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse hríð",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse hríð.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ria",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rier",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riene",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rid",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"attack, sudden pain or mood"
],
"id": "en-ri-nn-noun-~ljNxgEG",
"links": [
[
"attack",
"attack"
],
[
"sudden",
"sudden"
],
[
"pain",
"pain"
],
[
"mood",
"mood"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a short while"
],
"id": "en-ri-nn-noun-BbJfP8Wc",
"links": [
[
"short",
"short"
],
[
"while",
"while"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"period with harsh weather"
],
"id": "en-ri-nn-noun-BtINDq6D",
"links": [
[
"period",
"period"
],
[
"harsh",
"harsh"
],
[
"weather",
"weather"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/riː/"
}
],
"word": "ri"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "non",
"3": "ríða"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse ríða",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*rīdaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *rīdaną",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse ríða, from Proto-Germanic *rīdaną.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rir",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "rei",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ridd",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ridt",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ride",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ridande",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ri",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "rida",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "ride",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"10": "ridt",
"11": "or",
"12": "ride",
"13": "present participle",
"14": "ridande",
"15": "imperative",
"16": "ri",
"2": "verb",
"3": "present tense",
"4": "rir",
"5": "past tense",
"6": "rei",
"7": "past participle",
"8": "ridd",
"9": "or",
"cat2": "strong verbs",
"cat3": "class 1 strong verbs"
},
"expansion": "ri (present tense rir, past tense rei, past participle ridd or ridt or ride, present participle ridande, imperative ri)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to ride (an animal)"
],
"id": "en-ri-nn-verb-WWEiwe6L",
"links": [
[
"ride",
"ride"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "reia"
},
{
"word": "reie"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/riː/"
}
],
"word": "ri"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jv",
"2": "ꦫꦶ"
},
"expansion": "Javanese: ꦫꦶ (ri)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Javanese: ꦫꦶ (ri)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kaw",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*duʀi",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *duʀi",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kaw",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*duʀi"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *duʀi",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kaw",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*duʀi"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *duʀi",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *duʀi, from Proto-Austronesian *duʀi",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rwi",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "hri",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "ĕri",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kaw",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "ri",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Javanese",
"lang_code": "kaw",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"thorn"
],
"id": "en-ri-kaw-noun-BJruvsjr",
"links": [
[
"thorn",
"thorn"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"thorny plant"
],
"id": "en-ri-kaw-noun-ihIjdGZb",
"links": [
[
"thorny",
"thorny"
],
[
"plant",
"plant"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ri/"
}
],
"word": "ri"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jv",
"2": "ꦫꦶ"
},
"expansion": "Javanese: ꦫꦶ (ri)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Javanese: ꦫꦶ (ri)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kaw",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*di",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *di",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kaw",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*di"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *di",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kaw",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*di"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *di",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mak",
"2": "ri",
"tr": "ᨑᨗ"
},
"expansion": "Makasar ri (ᨑᨗ)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *di, from Proto-Austronesian *di. Compare Makasar ri (ᨑᨗ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "i",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kaw",
"2": "particle"
},
"expansion": "ri",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Javanese",
"lang_code": "kaw",
"pos": "particle",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 28 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Javanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 13 74",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Javanese particles",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "iṅ"
},
{
"word": "riṅ"
}
],
"glosses": [
"prepositional particle"
],
"id": "en-ri-kaw-particle-RFfqWJUf",
"tags": [
"particle",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ri/"
}
],
"word": "ri"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "ri",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 2 10 16 2 16 5 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 16 5 2 0 0 2 1 1 0 0 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 33 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 1 11 18 2 18 5 2 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 0 0 18 5 2 0 0 3 1 1 0 0 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "64 21 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "rir"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of rir:",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"id": "en-ri-pt-verb-NkyUQyF0",
"links": [
[
"rir",
"rir#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "rir"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of rir:",
"first-person singular preterite indicative"
],
"id": "en-ri-pt-verb-oQwdbrtU",
"links": [
[
"rir",
"rir#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "rir"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of rir:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-ri-pt-verb-HGyH90yD",
"links": [
[
"rir",
"rir#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʁi/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈhi]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʁi/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈhi]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʁi/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈχi]",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʁi/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-i"
}
],
"word": "ri"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "cho math ri sin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "còmhla ri"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "cuide ri"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "ri taobh"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "ris an t-sruth"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "ine-pro"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "mga",
"3": "fri",
"4": "",
"5": "towards, against"
},
"expansion": "Middle Irish fri (“towards, against”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "sga",
"3": "fri"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish fri",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "fré"
},
"expansion": "Irish fré",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gv",
"2": "rish"
},
"expansion": "Manx rish",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Irish fri (“towards, against”), from Old Irish fri. Cognates include Irish fré and Manx rish.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "g",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "rium",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riumsa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riut",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riutsa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ris",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ris-san",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rithe",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rithese",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rinn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rinne",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ribh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ribhse",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "riutha",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "riuthasan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"10": "ris",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"2": "preposition",
"3": "+ dative",
"4": "",
"5": "no mutation",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "before the definite article",
"cat2": "prepositions governing the dative",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "ri (+ dative, no mutation, before the definite article ris)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dat",
"2": "-",
"def": "ris"
},
"expansion": "ri (+ dative, no mutation, before the definite article ris)",
"name": "gd-prep"
}
],
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "against the wind",
"text": "ris a' ghaoith",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to, against, with"
],
"id": "en-ri-gd-prep-272gN8-o",
"links": [
[
"to",
"to"
],
[
"against",
"against"
],
[
"with",
"with"
]
],
"tags": [
"with-dative"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "they went up the hillside",
"text": "chaidh iad ris an leathad",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"up"
],
"id": "en-ri-gd-prep-daKIwNaJ",
"links": [
[
"up",
"up"
]
],
"tags": [
"with-dative"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 0 54 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "George is as tough as nails. (literally, “George is as tough as a seal.”)",
"text": "Tha Seòras cho righinn ri ròn.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"as (with cho)"
],
"id": "en-ri-gd-prep-f0mwof0c",
"links": [
[
"as",
"as"
],
[
"cho",
"cho#Scottish_Gaelic"
]
],
"tags": [
"with-dative"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 0 54 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 21 24 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Scottish Gaelic prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 10 22 58",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Scottish Gaelic prepositions governing the dative",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Those children were up to no good.",
"text": "Bha a' chlann sin ri mì-mhodh.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "She was responsible for the shooting in Croatia a few years after the Yugoslav War.",
"text": "Bha i an urra ris an losgadh anns a' Chròthais beagan bhliadhnachan an dèidh cogadh Iugoslabhach.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Used with a noun or verbal noun to express up to or involved in"
],
"id": "en-ri-gd-prep-MCSPTBUJ",
"links": [
[
"up to",
"up to#English"
],
[
"involved in",
"involve#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"with-dative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɾʲi/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ði]",
"tags": [
"Lewis"
]
}
],
"word": "ri"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sux",
"2": "romanization",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "ri",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ri",
"name": "sux-rom"
}
],
"lang": "Sumerian",
"lang_code": "sux",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "ri",
"word": "𒊑"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 33 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sumerian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sumerian romanizations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Romanization of 𒊑 (ri)"
],
"id": "en-ri-sux-romanization-JLB4IyeP",
"links": [
[
"𒊑",
"𒊑#Sumerian"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "ri"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xto",
"2": "och",
"3": "里"
},
"expansion": "Old Chinese 里 (*rɯʔ)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "txb",
"2": "rīye"
},
"expansion": "Tocharian B rīye",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"chapter": "Turkic and Chinese loan words in Tocharian",
"chapterurl": "https://www.academia.edu/428988",
"editors": "Bauer, Brigitte L.M.; Pinault, Georges-Jean",
"first1": "Alexander",
"first2": "Sergey",
"last1": "Lubotsky",
"last2": "Starostin",
"pages": "257-269",
"title": "Language in Time and Space: A Festschrift for Werner Winter on the Occasion of his 80th Birthday",
"year": "2003"
},
"expansion": "2003, Alexander Lubotsky, Sergey Starostin, “Turkic and Chinese loan words in Tocharian”, in Bauer, Brigitte L.M., Pinault, Georges-Jean, editors, Language in Time and Space: A Festschrift for Werner Winter on the Occasion of his 80th Birthday, pages 257-269:",
"name": "quote-book"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Chinese 里 (*rɯʔ). Cognate with Tocharian B rīye.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xto",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "ri",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Tocharian A",
"lang_code": "xto",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 33 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tocharian A entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"city"
],
"id": "en-ri-xto-noun-EaYsI0Er",
"links": [
[
"city",
"city"
]
]
}
],
"word": "ri"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tun",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "ri",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Tunica",
"lang_code": "tun",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "65 18 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tunica entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"house, home, dwelling"
],
"id": "en-ri-tun-noun-39bglVB~",
"links": [
[
"house",
"house"
],
[
"home",
"home"
],
[
"dwelling",
"dwelling"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"building"
],
"id": "en-ri-tun-noun-UWfpZ34f",
"links": [
[
"building",
"building"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"nest, room"
],
"id": "en-ri-tun-noun-aO~4Rach",
"links": [
[
"nest",
"nest"
],
[
"room",
"room"
]
]
}
],
"word": "ri"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "𱓜",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"head": "",
"tr": "𱓜"
},
"expansion": "ri • (𱓜)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "𱓜"
},
"expansion": "ri • (𱓜)",
"name": "vi-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "96 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"small; miniature"
],
"id": "en-ri-vi-adj-~KocN-Tz",
"links": [
[
"small",
"small"
],
[
"miniature",
"miniature"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(now chiefly in compounds, of stature) small; miniature"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of stature"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "gà ri"
},
{
"word": "rắn ri"
},
{
"word": "ròm ri"
}
],
"tags": [
"in-compounds"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[zi˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʐɪj˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɹɪj˧˧]",
"note": "Saigon"
}
],
"word": "ri"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "Part of the r-series of demonstratives, along with rày, rứa, ru, sao.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "夷",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "𱓜",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "adverb",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": "夷, 𱓜"
},
"expansion": "ri • (夷, 𱓜)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "夷, 𱓜"
},
"expansion": "ri • (夷, 𱓜)",
"name": "vi-adv"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Central Vietnamese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "This pond is so deep.",
"text": "Ao ni su ri.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"like this"
],
"id": "en-ri-vi-adv-PKGHdiWl",
"links": [
[
"like",
"like"
],
[
"this",
"this"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Central Vietnam) like this"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "ninìnày"
},
{
"word": "nầynây"
},
{
"word": "nấy"
},
{
"word": "nớ"
},
{
"word": "nọ(nó)"
},
{
"word": "nào"
},
{
"word": "đây"
},
{
"word": "đấy(ấy)"
},
{
"word": "—"
},
{
"word": "đó"
},
{
"word": "đâu"
},
{
"word": "rirày"
},
{
"word": "rứa"
},
{
"word": "rusao3"
},
{
"word": "bây"
},
{
"word": "bấy"
},
{
"word": "bao"
},
{
"word": "vầy"
},
{
"word": "vậy"
},
{
"word": "kia(cơ)"
},
{
"word": "kìa(cờ)"
},
{
"word": "tê"
},
{
"word": "tề"
},
{
"english": "being used attributively",
"word": "1 Originally can only follow a nominal"
},
{
"english": "this place; here",
"word": "hence nơi này"
},
{
"english": "where; no longer completely true in the modern language",
"word": "nơi nào. 2 Can be used on its own"
},
{
"english": "where; no longer completely true in the modern language",
"word": "is itself nominal"
},
{
"english": "here",
"word": "hence đây"
},
{
"english": "where; this much; where *C is nonspecific consonant",
"word": "đâu. 3 From earlier *C-raːw. 4 Placed before the head: bây nhiêu ()"
},
{
"english": "that much",
"word": "bấy nhiêu"
},
{
"english": "how much; this fast",
"word": "bao nhiêu. 5 Placed after the head: nhanh vầy ()"
},
{
"english": "that fast/so fast",
"word": "nhanh vậy. 6 Originally"
},
{
"word": "these demonstratives might have been used to assert that something is visible and"
},
{
"word": "or verifiable. They have been bleached quite thoroughly and currently are usually used like other distal demonstratives. The biggest trace of their evidentiality might be in their usage as final particles"
},
{
"word": "often in reduced forms cơ"
},
{
"word": "cờ: [t]ừ đấy về tới Hà Nội"
},
{
"english": "From there to Hanoi, there're still three more bridges to cross!",
"taxonomic": "Ba ngày luân lạc",
"word": "còn những ba cái cầu nữa cơ mà! ()"
}
],
"tags": [
"Central",
"Vietnam"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[zi˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʐɪj˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɹɪj˧˧]",
"note": "Saigon"
}
],
"word": "ri"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "rhi",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ri",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"soft"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "mutated noun"
},
"expansion": "ri",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rhi"
},
"name": "cy-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 33 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "rhi"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Soft mutation of rhi."
],
"id": "en-ri-cy-noun-i7-lhtP2",
"links": [
[
"rhi",
"rhi#Welsh"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"mutation-soft"
]
}
],
"word": "ri"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yo",
"2": "letter"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "rí",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yo",
"2": "noun",
"head": "rí",
"head2": ""
},
"expansion": "rí",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "noun",
"2": "rí"
},
"expansion": "rí",
"name": "yo-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Yoruba",
"lang_code": "yo",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "yo",
"name": "Latin letter names",
"orig": "yo:Latin letter names",
"parents": [
"Letter names",
"Letters, symbols, and punctuation",
"Names",
"Orthography",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Writing",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Lemmas",
"Human",
"Communication"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The name of the Latin-script letter R/r."
],
"id": "en-ri-yo-noun-fBgFIaZw",
"links": [
[
"R",
"R#Yoruba"
],
[
"r",
"r#Yoruba"
]
],
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "lẹ́tà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "á"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "bí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "dí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "é"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "ẹ́"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "fí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "gí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "gbì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "hí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "í"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "jí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "kí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "lí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "mí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "ní"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "ó"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "ọ́"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "pí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "rí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "sí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "ṣí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "tí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "ú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "wí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "yí"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɾí/"
}
],
"word": "ri"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "prima facie",
"word": "b'ó-ṣe-rí-láòṣègbè"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "habeas corpus",
"word": "jẹ́-k'á-rí-ẹni-náà"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "to find that",
"word": "rí i pé"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "see well, predict the future",
"word": "ríran"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yo",
"2": "see"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yo",
"2": "alv-yrd-pro",
"3": "*lí"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Yoruboid *lí",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "igl",
"2": "lí"
},
"expansion": "Igala lí",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Yoruboid *lí, cognate with Igala lí.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rí",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yo",
"2": "verb",
"head": "rí",
"head2": ""
},
"expansion": "rí",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "verb",
"2": "rí"
},
"expansion": "rí",
"name": "yo-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Yoruba",
"lang_code": "yo",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 7 21 0 9 7 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Yoruba entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "90 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ede Ica links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "94 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ede Idaca links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "94 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ede Ije links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "94 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kura Ede Nago links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "87 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kura Ede Nago terms in nonstandard scripts",
"parents": [
"Terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "94 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Manigri-Kambolé Ede Nago links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "92 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Manigri-Kambolé Ede Nago terms in nonstandard scripts",
"parents": [
"Terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "93 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Yoruba links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "One should not say everything they see.",
"text": "Bí ojú bá rí, ẹnu a dákẹ́."
},
{
"english": "I saw your dog three days ago.",
"text": "Mo rí ajá rẹ níjẹrin."
},
{
"english": "Have you found your car?",
"text": "Ǹjẹ́ ẹ ti rí ọkọ̀ yín?"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to see, to find"
],
"id": "en-ri-yo-verb-VTH1XXwJ",
"links": [
[
"see",
"see"
],
[
"find",
"find"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to see, to find"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "What does it usually look like?",
"text": "Báwo l'ó ṣé ń rí?"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to look like"
],
"id": "en-ri-yo-verb-jOFkKack",
"links": [
[
"look like",
"look like"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to look like"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɾí/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "to see",
"word": "Yoruba Varieties and Languages - ríview map"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "i.e. Southeast Yorùbá, Northwest Yorùbá, Central Yorùbá, and Northeast Yorùbá",
"word": "now deemed dialects of Yorùbá in Nigeria"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "Funṣọ Akere, 1977",
"word": "have converged with those of Standard Yorùbá leading to the creation of what can be labeled Common Yorùbá. It can be assumed that the Standard Yorùbá term can also be used in most Nigerian varieties alongside native terms"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "especially amongst younger speakers. This does not apply to the other Nigerian Yoruboid languages of Ìṣẹkírì and Olùkùmi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "nor the Èdè Languages of Benin and Togo"
}
],
"word": "ri"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yo",
"2": "already"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "rí",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yo",
"2": "adverb",
"head": "rí",
"head2": ""
},
"expansion": "rí",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "adverb",
"2": "rí"
},
"expansion": "rí",
"name": "yo-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Yoruba",
"lang_code": "yo",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 7 21 0 9 7 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Yoruba entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "once upon a time",
"word": "nígbà kan rí"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I haven't seen it before.",
"text": "N̄ kò ì tí ì rí i rí."
},
{
"english": "We've already tried that rice.",
"text": "A ti jẹ ìrẹsì yẹn rí."
}
],
"glosses": [
"already, yet, before"
],
"id": "en-ri-yo-adv-vPC3MWsE",
"links": [
[
"already",
"already"
],
[
"yet",
"yet"
],
[
"before",
"before"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɾí/"
}
],
"word": "ri"
}
{
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yo",
"2": "sink"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "rì",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yo",
"2": "verb",
"head": "rì",
"head2": ""
},
"expansion": "rì",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "verb",
"2": "rì"
},
"expansion": "rì",
"name": "yo-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Yoruba",
"lang_code": "yo",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to sink, to drown"
],
"id": "en-ri-yo-verb-f762r-U9",
"links": [
[
"sink",
"sink"
],
[
"drown",
"drown"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to sink, to drown"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to sink"
],
"id": "en-ri-yo-verb-5e9onepY",
"links": [
[
"sink",
"sink"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to sink"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɾì/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɾī/"
}
],
"word": "ri"
}
{
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yo",
"2": "sink"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yo",
"2": "verb",
"head": "ri",
"head2": ""
},
"expansion": "ri",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "verb",
"2": "ri"
},
"expansion": "ri",
"name": "yo-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Yoruba",
"lang_code": "yo",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "(“to sink”) used before object nouns",
"word": "rì"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Forms linking to themselves",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "25 7 21 0 9 7 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Yoruba entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of rì (“to sink”) used before object nouns"
],
"id": "en-ri-yo-verb-dWJVWrqW",
"links": [
[
"rì",
"ri#Yoruba"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɾì/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɾī/"
}
],
"word": "ri"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zza",
"2": "ira-pro",
"3": "*rauda-",
"t": "appearance"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian *rauda- (“appearance”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zza",
"2": "ira-pro",
"3": "*Hraud-",
"t": "to grow (bigger)"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian *Hraud- (“to grow (bigger)”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zza",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁lewdʰ-",
"t": "to grow"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁lewdʰ- (“to grow”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "رو",
"t": "face",
"tr": "rû"
},
"expansion": "Persian رو (rû, “face”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": "rû",
"3": "",
"4": "face"
},
"expansion": "Northern Kurdish rû (“face”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Iranian *rauda- (“appearance”) (with semantic shift \"growth, development\" > \"appearance\"), from Proto-Iranian *Hraud- (“to grow (bigger)”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₁lewdʰ- (“to grow”).\nCognate with Persian رو (rû, “face”), Northern Kurdish rû (“face”), etc.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zza",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "{{{pl}}}",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1sc": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "ri",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "ri",
"name": "zza-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ri"
],
"lang": "Zazaki",
"lang_code": "zza",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 33 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Zazaki entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"face"
],
"id": "en-ri-zza-noun-AoLZt59C",
"links": [
[
"face",
"face"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈɾi]"
}
],
"word": "ri"
}
{
"categories": [
"Albanian adjectives",
"Albanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Albanian lemmas",
"Albanian links with redundant target parameters",
"Albanian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Albanian terms derived from Proto-Albanian",
"Albanian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Albanian terms derived from substrate languages",
"Albanian terms inherited from Proto-Albanian",
"Pages with 33 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "sqj-pro",
"3": "*(h)eríja-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Albanian *(h)eríja-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁r̥wo-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁r̥wo-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "earu",
"3": "",
"4": "quick"
},
"expansion": "Old English earu (“quick”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "txb",
"2": "ārwer",
"3": "",
"4": "ready"
},
"expansion": "Tocharian B ārwer (“ready”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬀𐬭𐬎𐬎𐬀𐬥𐬙",
"t": "quick, brave"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬀𐬭𐬎𐬎𐬀𐬥𐬙 (aruuant, “quick, brave”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "qfa-sub",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "substrate",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Albanian *(h)eríja- 'of this time, from this time, presently, of now > new, recent', a derivative of Alb. herë '(one) time, hour' etc., which is an old loan-word from Latin hōra 'time, hour' etc.; the Albanian substantive is historically not compatible with a reconstruction Proto-Indo-European *h₁r̥wo-, zero-grade of *h₁orwo- (compare Old English earu (“quick”), Tocharian B ārwer (“ready”), Avestan 𐬀𐬭𐬎𐬎𐬀𐬥𐬙 (aruuant, “quick, brave”)), as has been proposed in the literature. According to R. Matasovic (A grammatical sketch of Albanian for students of Indo-European. Zadar 2018), the etymology of the adjective is controversial and has no accepted source or from substrate.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "i ri",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "e re",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "të rinj",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "të reja",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "feminine",
"4": "e re",
"5": "masculine plural",
"6": "të rinj",
"7": "feminine plural",
"8": "të reja",
"head": "i ri"
},
"expansion": "i ri (feminine e re, masculine plural të rinj, feminine plural të reja)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Albanian",
"lang_code": "sq",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Albanian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "a young girl",
"text": "një vajzë e re",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"young"
],
"links": [
[
"young",
"young"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Albanian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "new movies",
"text": "filma të rinj",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"new"
],
"links": [
[
"new",
"new"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɾi]"
}
],
"word": "ri"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "awg",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "ri",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Anguthimri",
"lang_code": "awg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Anguthimri entries with incorrect language header",
"Anguthimri lemmas",
"Anguthimri nouns",
"Pages with 33 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"excrement"
],
"links": [
[
"excrement",
"excrement"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Mpakwithi) excrement"
],
"tags": [
"Mpakwithi"
]
}
],
"word": "ri"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcb",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*rīxs"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *rīxs",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcb",
"2": "cel-bry-pro",
"3": "*rrix"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *rrix",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-gau",
"2": "*rīx"
},
"expansion": "Gaulish *rīx",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *rīxs, from Proto-Brythonic *rrix, cognate Gaulish *rīx.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "riow",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcb",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "ri",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Cumbric",
"lang_code": "xcb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cumbric entries with incorrect language header",
"Cumbric lemmas",
"Cumbric nouns",
"Cumbric terms derived from Proto-Brythonic",
"Cumbric terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Cumbric terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Cumbric terms inherited from Proto-Brythonic",
"Cumbric terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
"Pages with 33 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"king"
],
"links": [
[
"king",
"king"
]
]
}
],
"word": "ri"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dlm",
"2": "la",
"3": "reus"
},
"expansion": "Latin reus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "rio"
},
"expansion": "Italian rio",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "rău"
},
"expansion": "Romanian rău",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin reus. Compare Italian rio, Romanian rău.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "raja",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "rau",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dlm",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "feminine",
"4": "raja"
},
"expansion": "ri (feminine raja)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Dalmatian",
"lang_code": "dlm",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Dalmatian adjectives",
"Dalmatian entries with incorrect language header",
"Dalmatian lemmas",
"Dalmatian terms derived from Latin",
"Dalmatian terms inherited from Latin",
"Pages with 33 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"bad"
],
"links": [
[
"bad",
"bad"
]
]
}
],
"word": "ri"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "rining"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gml",
"3": "rigen",
"t": "to put in folds"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German rigen (“to put in folds”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "osx",
"3": "rekkian",
"t": "to extend"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon rekkian (“to extend”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "rekja",
"t": "to unfold, unwind"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse rekja (“to unfold, unwind”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "række",
"id1": "reach",
"nocap": "1",
"t1": "to reach"
},
"expansion": "doublet of række (“to reach”)",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Low German rigen (“to put in folds”), from or related to Old Saxon rekkian (“to extend”). Distantly related to Old Norse rekja (“to unfold, unwind”), hence a doublet of række (“to reach”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ri",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "rir",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "rier",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "riede",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "riet",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"10": "riede",
"11": "past participle",
"12": "riet",
"2": "verb",
"3": "imperative",
"4": "ri",
"5": "present",
"6": "rir",
"7": "or",
"8": "rier",
"9": "past"
},
"expansion": "ri (imperative ri, present rir or rier, past riede, past participle riet)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Danish doublets",
"Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"Danish lemmas",
"Danish terms borrowed from Middle Low German",
"Danish terms derived from Middle Low German",
"Danish terms derived from Old Saxon",
"Danish verbs",
"Pages with 33 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"da:Sewing"
],
"glosses": [
"baste, tack (to sew with wide stitches to temporarily fasten pieces of cloth)"
],
"links": [
[
"baste",
"baste"
],
[
"tack",
"tack"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/riː/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ʁiːˀ]"
}
],
"word": "ri"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English terms derived from Chinese",
"English terms derived from Korean",
"English terms derived from Mandarin",
"Pages with 33 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/iː",
"Rhymes:English/iː/1 syllable",
"en:Units of measure"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ko",
"3": "리"
},
"expansion": "Korean 리 (ri)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cmn",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Mandarin",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "zh",
"3": "里",
"sc": "Hani",
"tr": "lǐ"
},
"expansion": "Chinese 里 (lǐ)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the McCune-Reischauer romanization of Korean 리 (ri), from Mandarin Chinese 里 (lǐ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ris",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "li",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "s",
"2": "li"
},
"expansion": "ri (plural ris or li)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Synonym of li as a Korean unit of distance equivalent to about 393 m."
],
"links": [
[
"li",
"li#English"
],
[
"Korean",
"Korean"
],
[
"unit",
"unit of measure"
],
[
"distance",
"distance"
],
[
"equivalent",
"equivalent"
],
[
"about",
"about"
],
[
"m",
"m"
]
],
"qualifier": "Units of measure",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Units of measure) Synonym of li as a Korean unit of distance equivalent to about 393 m."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"extra": "equivalent to about 393 m",
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "li as a Korean unit of distance"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Music"
],
"glosses": [
"The solfeggio syllable used to indicate the sharp of the second note of a major scale, enharmonic to me."
],
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"solfeggio",
"solfeggio"
],
[
"sharp",
"sharp"
],
[
"major scale",
"major scale"
],
[
"enharmonic",
"enharmonic"
],
[
"me",
"me"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music) The solfeggio syllable used to indicate the sharp of the second note of a major scale, enharmonic to me."
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɹiː/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-ri.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/61/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ri.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ri.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/61/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ri.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ri.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iː"
}
],
"word": "ri"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"english": "ri-ism",
"word": "riismo"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "rin",
"tags": [
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "ria",
"tags": [
"possessive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "pronoun",
"3": "accusative",
"4": "rin",
"5": "possessive",
"6": "ria"
},
"expansion": "ri (accusative rin, possessive ria)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ri"
],
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"pos": "pron",
"related": [
{
"word": "mi"
},
{
"word": "min"
},
{
"word": "mia"
},
{
"word": "ni"
},
{
"word": "nin"
},
{
"word": "nia"
},
{
"word": "vi"
},
{
"word": "vin"
},
{
"word": "via"
},
{
"word": "ci"
},
{
"word": "cin"
},
{
"word": "cia"
},
{
"word": "li"
},
{
"word": "lin"
},
{
"word": "lia"
},
{
"word": "iliiŝi3"
},
{
"word": "iliniŝin3"
},
{
"word": "iliaiŝia3"
},
{
"word": "ŝi"
},
{
"word": "ŝin"
},
{
"word": "ŝia"
},
{
"word": "ĝi"
},
{
"word": "ĝin"
},
{
"word": "ĝia"
},
{
"word": "riŝli"
},
{
"word": "rinŝlin"
},
{
"word": "riaŝlia"
},
{
"word": "si"
},
{
"word": "sin"
},
{
"word": "sia"
},
{
"word": "oni"
},
{
"word": "onin"
},
{
"word": "onia"
},
{
"roman": "iŝin, iŝia",
"word": "1 The second person familiar pronouns are archaic. 2 The proposed gender-neutral third-person singular pronouns ri and ŝli are not widely used. 3 The proposed third-person feminine plural pronoun iŝi is not widely used."
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
"Esperanto gender-neutral terms",
"Esperanto lemmas",
"Esperanto nonstandard terms",
"Esperanto pronouns",
"Esperanto terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Esperanto terms with audio pronunciation",
"Esperanto terms with quotations",
"Pages with 33 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Why is it important, who they are?",
"ref": "1997, Liland Brajant ROS', “Pri Sennaciistaj postulatoj”, in soc.culture.esperanto (Usenet):",
"text": "Kial gravas, kiu ri estas?",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "A neighbor working in the same workplace / In the beautiful house they don't paint anymore",
"ref": "2006, “Maldormemo mia”, in Eksenlime, performed by La Perdita Generacio:",
"text": "Najbaro laboranta en la sama laborejo / En la bela domo ri ne pentras plu",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "They were the most patient and intelligent dog I had ever met.",
"ref": "2014, Roland Bonkorpa, “Fiinsulo”, in Beletra Almanako, number 21, New York, N.Y.: Mondial, →ISBN, →ISSN, →OCLC, page 32:",
"text": "Ri estis la plej pacienca kaj inteligenta hundo, kiun mi iam renkontis.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"they (singular). A gender-neutral singular third-person personal pronoun."
],
"links": [
[
"gender-neutral",
"gender-neutral#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(gender-neutral, nonstandard) they (singular). A gender-neutral singular third-person personal pronoun."
],
"tags": [
"gender-neutral",
"nonstandard"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Esperanto language",
"ri (pronoun)"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ri]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "non standard",
"tags": [
"neologism"
],
"word": "ŝli"
}
],
"word": "ri"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "rie",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "ris",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ries",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ri (feminine rie, masculine plural ris, feminine plural ries)",
"name": "fr-past participle"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French 1-syllable words",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French non-lemma forms",
"French past participles",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 33 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "rire"
}
],
"glosses": [
"past participle of rire"
],
"links": [
[
"rire",
"rire#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʁi/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-Paris--ri.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1c/Fr-Paris--ri.ogg/Fr-Paris--ri.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1c/Fr-Paris--ri.ogg"
}
],
"word": "ri"
}
{
"categories": [
"Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"Galician non-lemma forms",
"Galician verb forms",
"Pages with 33 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "ri",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "rir"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of rir:",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"rir",
"rir#Galician"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "rir"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of rir:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"rir",
"rir#Galician"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "rir"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of rir:",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"rir",
"rir#Galician"
]
],
"qualifier": "reintegrationist norm",
"raw_glosses": [
"(reintegrationist norm) inflection of rir:",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "rir"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of rir:",
"first-person singular preterite indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"rir",
"rir#Galician"
]
],
"qualifier": "reintegrationist norm",
"raw_glosses": [
"(reintegrationist norm) inflection of rir:",
"first-person singular preterite indicative"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "rir"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of rir:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"rir",
"rir#Galician"
]
],
"qualifier": "reintegrationist norm",
"raw_glosses": [
"(reintegrationist norm) inflection of rir:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "ri"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pov",
"2": "pt",
"3": "rir"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese rir",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kea",
"2": "ri"
},
"expansion": "Kabuverdianu ri",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Portuguese rir. Cognate with Kabuverdianu ri.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pov",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "ri",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Guinea-Bissau Creole",
"lang_code": "pov",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Guinea-Bissau Creole entries with incorrect language header",
"Guinea-Bissau Creole lemmas",
"Guinea-Bissau Creole terms derived from Portuguese",
"Guinea-Bissau Creole verbs",
"Pages with 33 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"to laugh"
],
"links": [
[
"laugh",
"laugh"
]
]
}
],
"word": "ri"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "r̃ī̀",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ha",
"2": "ideophone",
"head": "r̃ī̀",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "r̃ī̀",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ideophone",
"2": "r̃ī̀"
},
"expansion": "r̃ī̀",
"name": "ha-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Hausa",
"lang_code": "ha",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Hausa entries with incorrect language header",
"Hausa ideophones",
"Hausa lemmas",
"Hausa terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 33 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"people or animals moving as a group"
],
"links": [
[
"moving",
"move"
],
[
"group",
"group"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"ideophone"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/rìː/"
},
{
"ipa": "[rìː]",
"note": "Standard Kano Hausa"
}
],
"word": "ri"
}
{
"categories": [
"Igbo entries with incorrect language header",
"Igbo lemmas",
"Igbo terms with redundant head parameter",
"Igbo verbs",
"Pages with 33 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ig",
"2": "verb",
"head": "ri"
},
"expansion": "ri",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "verb",
"2": "ri"
},
"expansion": "ri",
"name": "ig-pos"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ri"
},
"expansion": "ri",
"name": "ig-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Igbo",
"lang_code": "ig",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Igbo terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "They are eating food.",
"text": "Ha na-eri nri."
},
{
"english": "He then took it and ate it in front of them.",
"roman": "O we nara ya, rie n'iru ha.",
"text": "2019, Bịabụlụ Nsọ nʼIgbo Ndị Ugbu a, Biblica Inc., Luke 24:43",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to eat, to absorb."
],
"links": [
[
"eat",
"eat"
],
[
"absorb",
"absorb"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to acquire."
],
"links": [
[
"acquire",
"acquire"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/rí/"
}
],
"word": "ri"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "adjective form",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "ri m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Italian adjective forms",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian non-lemma forms",
"Pages with 33 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "rio"
}
],
"glosses": [
"masculine plural of rio"
],
"links": [
[
"rio",
"rio#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "ri"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "romanization",
"head": "",
"sc": "Latn"
},
"expansion": "ri",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese non-lemma forms",
"Japanese romanizations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
"Pages with 33 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"The hiragana syllable り (ri) or the katakana syllable リ (ri) in Hepburn romanization."
],
"links": [
[
"り",
"り#Japanese"
],
[
"リ",
"リ#Japanese"
],
[
"Hepburn",
"Hepburn"
]
],
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "ri"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jv",
"2": "romanization",
"head": "",
"sc": "Latn"
},
"expansion": "ri",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ri",
"name": "jv-rom"
}
],
"lang": "Javanese",
"lang_code": "jv",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "ꦫꦶ"
}
],
"categories": [
"Javanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Javanese non-lemma forms",
"Javanese romanizations",
"Javanese terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 33 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"Romanization of ꦫꦶ"
],
"links": [
[
"ꦫꦶ",
"ꦫꦶ#Javanese"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "ri"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kea",
"2": "pt",
"3": "rir"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese rir",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Portuguese rir.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kea",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "ri",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Kabuverdianu",
"lang_code": "kea",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Kabuverdianu entries with incorrect language header",
"Kabuverdianu lemmas",
"Kabuverdianu terms derived from Portuguese",
"Kabuverdianu verbs",
"Pages with 33 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"to laugh"
],
"links": [
[
"laugh",
"laugh"
]
]
}
],
"word": "ri"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lsi",
"2": "particle"
},
"expansion": "ri",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Lashi",
"lang_code": "lsi",
"pos": "particle",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Lashi entries with incorrect language header",
"Lashi lemmas",
"Lashi particles",
"Pages with 33 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"Turns the preceding word into an accusative."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɹi/"
}
],
"word": "ri"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "clt",
"2": "tbq-kuk-pro",
"3": "*reel",
"t": "\"count, read\""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Kuki-Chin *reel (“\"count, read\"”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Likely from Proto-Kuki-Chin *reel (“\"count, read\"”)",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "clt",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "ri",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Lutuv",
"lang_code": "clt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Lutuv entries with incorrect language header",
"Lutuv lemmas",
"Lutuv terms derived from Proto-Kuki-Chin",
"Lutuv terms inherited from Proto-Kuki-Chin",
"Lutuv verbs",
"Pages with 33 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"to read"
],
"links": [
[
"read",
"read"
]
]
}
],
"word": "ri"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mak",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*di"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *di",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mak",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*di"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *di",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *di, from Proto-Austronesian *di.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mak",
"2": "preposition",
"3": "Lontara spelling",
"4": "ᨑᨗ"
},
"expansion": "ri (Lontara spelling ᨑᨗ)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Makasar",
"lang_code": "mak",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Makasar entries with incorrect language header",
"Makasar lemmas",
"Makasar prepositions",
"Makasar terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
"Makasar terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Makasar terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian",
"Makasar terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Pages with 33 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"general preposition (in, at, to etc.)"
],
"links": [
[
"in",
"in"
],
[
"at",
"at"
],
[
"to",
"to"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ri]"
}
],
"word": "ri"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hanyu Pinyin",
"Mandarin entries with incorrect language header",
"Mandarin non-lemma forms",
"Mandarin terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 33 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"notr": "1"
},
"expansion": "ri",
"name": "cmn-pinyin"
}
],
"lang": "Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "rī"
}
],
"categories": [
"Mandarin nonstandard forms"
],
"glosses": [
"Nonstandard spelling of rī."
],
"links": [
[
"rī",
"rī#Mandarin"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"nonstandard"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "rì"
}
],
"categories": [
"Mandarin nonstandard forms"
],
"glosses": [
"Nonstandard spelling of rì."
],
"links": [
[
"rì",
"rì#Mandarin"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"nonstandard"
]
}
],
"word": "ri"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mty",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "ri",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Nabi",
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[
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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[
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[
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[
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"mood"
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{
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[
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{
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"period"
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[
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"harsh"
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[
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"weather"
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{
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"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*rīdaną"
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"name": "inh"
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],
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{
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},
{
"form": "rei",
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{
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{
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],
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{
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"tags": [
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{
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{
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{
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[
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],
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"form": "i",
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],
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"imperative",
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"Brazil"
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},
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{
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"tags": [
"Brazil"
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},
{
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{
"ipa": "/ˈʁi/",
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},
{
"ipa": "[ˈχi]",
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"Rio-de-Janeiro"
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},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʁi/",
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{
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"Scottish Gaelic terms inherited from Old Irish"
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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"first-person",
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{
"form": "riut",
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{
"form": "riutsa",
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{
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{
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"masculine",
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"third-person"
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{
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"singular",
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},
{
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"feminine",
"singular",
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{
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"plural"
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{
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{
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{
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"second-person"
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},
{
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"third-person"
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{
"form": "riuthasan",
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"third-person"
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"7": "",
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},
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{
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],
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"categories": [
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],
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{
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"type": "example"
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],
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"links": [
[
"to",
"to"
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[
"against",
"against"
],
[
"with",
"with"
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],
"tags": [
"with-dative"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Scottish Gaelic terms with usage examples"
],
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{
"english": "they went up the hillside",
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"type": "example"
}
],
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"up"
],
"links": [
[
"up",
"up"
]
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"tags": [
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{
"categories": [
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],
"examples": [
{
"english": "George is as tough as nails. (literally, “George is as tough as a seal.”)",
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"type": "example"
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],
"glosses": [
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"links": [
[
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"as"
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[
"cho",
"cho#Scottish_Gaelic"
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]
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{
"categories": [
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],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Those children were up to no good.",
"text": "Bha a' chlann sin ri mì-mhodh.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "She was responsible for the shooting in Croatia a few years after the Yugoslav War.",
"text": "Bha i an urra ris an losgadh anns a' Chròthais beagan bhliadhnachan an dèidh cogadh Iugoslabhach.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Used with a noun or verbal noun to express up to or involved in"
],
"links": [
[
"up to",
"up to#English"
],
[
"involved in",
"involve#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"with-dative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɾʲi/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ði]",
"tags": [
"Lewis"
]
}
],
"word": "ri"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sux",
"2": "romanization",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "ri",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ri",
"name": "sux-rom"
}
],
"lang": "Sumerian",
"lang_code": "sux",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "ri",
"word": "𒊑"
}
],
"categories": [
"Pages with 33 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Sumerian entries with incorrect language header",
"Sumerian non-lemma forms",
"Sumerian romanizations"
],
"glosses": [
"Romanization of 𒊑 (ri)"
],
"links": [
[
"𒊑",
"𒊑#Sumerian"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "ri"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xto",
"2": "och",
"3": "里"
},
"expansion": "Old Chinese 里 (*rɯʔ)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "txb",
"2": "rīye"
},
"expansion": "Tocharian B rīye",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"chapter": "Turkic and Chinese loan words in Tocharian",
"chapterurl": "https://www.academia.edu/428988",
"editors": "Bauer, Brigitte L.M.; Pinault, Georges-Jean",
"first1": "Alexander",
"first2": "Sergey",
"last1": "Lubotsky",
"last2": "Starostin",
"pages": "257-269",
"title": "Language in Time and Space: A Festschrift for Werner Winter on the Occasion of his 80th Birthday",
"year": "2003"
},
"expansion": "2003, Alexander Lubotsky, Sergey Starostin, “Turkic and Chinese loan words in Tocharian”, in Bauer, Brigitte L.M., Pinault, Georges-Jean, editors, Language in Time and Space: A Festschrift for Werner Winter on the Occasion of his 80th Birthday, pages 257-269:",
"name": "quote-book"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Chinese 里 (*rɯʔ). Cognate with Tocharian B rīye.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xto",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "ri",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Tocharian A",
"lang_code": "xto",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 33 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Tocharian A entries with incorrect language header",
"Tocharian A lemmas",
"Tocharian A nouns",
"Tocharian A terms borrowed from Old Chinese",
"Tocharian A terms derived from Old Chinese"
],
"glosses": [
"city"
],
"links": [
[
"city",
"city"
]
]
}
],
"word": "ri"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 33 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Tunica entries with incorrect language header",
"Tunica lemmas",
"Tunica nouns"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tun",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "ri",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Tunica",
"lang_code": "tun",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"house, home, dwelling"
],
"links": [
[
"house",
"house"
],
[
"home",
"home"
],
[
"dwelling",
"dwelling"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"building"
],
"links": [
[
"building",
"building"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"nest, room"
],
"links": [
[
"nest",
"nest"
],
[
"room",
"room"
]
]
}
],
"word": "ri"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 33 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Vietnamese adjectives",
"Vietnamese adverbs",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "𱓜",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"head": "",
"tr": "𱓜"
},
"expansion": "ri • (𱓜)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "𱓜"
},
"expansion": "ri • (𱓜)",
"name": "vi-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "gà ri"
},
{
"word": "rắn ri"
},
{
"word": "ròm ri"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"small; miniature"
],
"links": [
[
"small",
"small"
],
[
"miniature",
"miniature"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(now chiefly in compounds, of stature) small; miniature"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of stature"
],
"tags": [
"in-compounds"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[zi˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʐɪj˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɹɪj˧˧]",
"note": "Saigon"
}
],
"word": "ri"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 33 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Vietnamese adverbs",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "Part of the r-series of demonstratives, along with rày, rứa, ru, sao.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "夷",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "𱓜",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "adverb",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": "夷, 𱓜"
},
"expansion": "ri • (夷, 𱓜)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "夷, 𱓜"
},
"expansion": "ri • (夷, 𱓜)",
"name": "vi-adv"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "adv",
"related": [
{
"word": "ninìnày"
},
{
"word": "nầynây"
},
{
"word": "nấy"
},
{
"word": "nớ"
},
{
"word": "nọ(nó)"
},
{
"word": "nào"
},
{
"word": "đây"
},
{
"word": "đấy(ấy)"
},
{
"word": "—"
},
{
"word": "đó"
},
{
"word": "đâu"
},
{
"word": "rirày"
},
{
"word": "rứa"
},
{
"word": "rusao3"
},
{
"word": "bây"
},
{
"word": "bấy"
},
{
"word": "bao"
},
{
"word": "vầy"
},
{
"word": "vậy"
},
{
"word": "kia(cơ)"
},
{
"word": "kìa(cờ)"
},
{
"word": "tê"
},
{
"word": "tề"
},
{
"english": "being used attributively",
"word": "1 Originally can only follow a nominal"
},
{
"english": "this place; here",
"word": "hence nơi này"
},
{
"english": "where; no longer completely true in the modern language",
"word": "nơi nào. 2 Can be used on its own"
},
{
"english": "where; no longer completely true in the modern language",
"word": "is itself nominal"
},
{
"english": "here",
"word": "hence đây"
},
{
"english": "where; this much; where *C is nonspecific consonant",
"word": "đâu. 3 From earlier *C-raːw. 4 Placed before the head: bây nhiêu ()"
},
{
"english": "that much",
"word": "bấy nhiêu"
},
{
"english": "how much; this fast",
"word": "bao nhiêu. 5 Placed after the head: nhanh vầy ()"
},
{
"english": "that fast/so fast",
"word": "nhanh vậy. 6 Originally"
},
{
"word": "these demonstratives might have been used to assert that something is visible and"
},
{
"word": "or verifiable. They have been bleached quite thoroughly and currently are usually used like other distal demonstratives. The biggest trace of their evidentiality might be in their usage as final particles"
},
{
"word": "often in reduced forms cơ"
},
{
"word": "cờ: [t]ừ đấy về tới Hà Nội"
},
{
"english": "From there to Hanoi, there're still three more bridges to cross!",
"taxonomic": "Ba ngày luân lạc",
"word": "còn những ba cái cầu nữa cơ mà! ()"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Central Vietnamese",
"Vietnamese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "This pond is so deep.",
"text": "Ao ni su ri.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"like this"
],
"links": [
[
"like",
"like"
],
[
"this",
"this"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Central Vietnam) like this"
],
"tags": [
"Central",
"Vietnam"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[zi˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʐɪj˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɹɪj˧˧]",
"note": "Saigon"
}
],
"word": "ri"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "rhi",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ri",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"soft"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "mutated noun"
},
"expansion": "ri",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rhi"
},
"name": "cy-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 33 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"Welsh mutated nouns",
"Welsh non-lemma forms",
"Welsh soft-mutation forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "rhi"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Soft mutation of rhi."
],
"links": [
[
"rhi",
"rhi#Welsh"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"mutation-soft"
]
}
],
"word": "ri"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 33 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Yoruba entries with incorrect language header",
"Yoruba lemmas",
"Yoruba nouns",
"Yoruba terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Yoruba terms with redundant head parameter",
"Yoruba verbs"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yo",
"2": "letter"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "rí",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yo",
"2": "noun",
"head": "rí",
"head2": ""
},
"expansion": "rí",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "noun",
"2": "rí"
},
"expansion": "rí",
"name": "yo-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Yoruba",
"lang_code": "yo",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "lẹ́tà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "á"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "bí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "dí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "é"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "ẹ́"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "fí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "gí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "gbì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "hí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "í"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "jí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "kí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "lí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "mí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "ní"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "ó"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "ọ́"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "pí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "rí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "sí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "ṣí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "tí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "ú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "wí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "yí"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"yo:Latin letter names"
],
"glosses": [
"The name of the Latin-script letter R/r."
],
"links": [
[
"R",
"R#Yoruba"
],
[
"r",
"r#Yoruba"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɾí/"
}
],
"word": "ri"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ede Ica links with redundant alt parameters",
"Ede Idaca links with redundant alt parameters",
"Ede Ije links with redundant alt parameters",
"Kura Ede Nago links with redundant alt parameters",
"Kura Ede Nago terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Manigri-Kambolé Ede Nago links with redundant alt parameters",
"Manigri-Kambolé Ede Nago terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Pages with 33 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Yoruba entries with incorrect language header",
"Yoruba lemmas",
"Yoruba links with redundant alt parameters",
"Yoruba terms derived from Proto-Yoruboid",
"Yoruba terms inherited from Proto-Yoruboid",
"Yoruba terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Yoruba terms with redundant head parameter",
"Yoruba verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "prima facie",
"word": "b'ó-ṣe-rí-láòṣègbè"
},
{
"english": "habeas corpus",
"word": "jẹ́-k'á-rí-ẹni-náà"
},
{
"english": "to find that",
"word": "rí i pé"
},
{
"english": "see well, predict the future",
"word": "ríran"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yo",
"2": "see"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yo",
"2": "alv-yrd-pro",
"3": "*lí"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Yoruboid *lí",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "igl",
"2": "lí"
},
"expansion": "Igala lí",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Yoruboid *lí, cognate with Igala lí.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rí",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yo",
"2": "verb",
"head": "rí",
"head2": ""
},
"expansion": "rí",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "verb",
"2": "rí"
},
"expansion": "rí",
"name": "yo-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Yoruba",
"lang_code": "yo",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Yoruba terms with usage examples",
"Yoruba transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "One should not say everything they see.",
"text": "Bí ojú bá rí, ẹnu a dákẹ́."
},
{
"english": "I saw your dog three days ago.",
"text": "Mo rí ajá rẹ níjẹrin."
},
{
"english": "Have you found your car?",
"text": "Ǹjẹ́ ẹ ti rí ọkọ̀ yín?"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to see, to find"
],
"links": [
[
"see",
"see"
],
[
"find",
"find"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to see, to find"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Yoruba intransitive verbs",
"Yoruba terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "What does it usually look like?",
"text": "Báwo l'ó ṣé ń rí?"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to look like"
],
"links": [
[
"look like",
"look like"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to look like"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɾí/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "to see",
"word": "Yoruba Varieties and Languages - ríview map"
},
{
"roman": "i.e. Southeast Yorùbá, Northwest Yorùbá, Central Yorùbá, and Northeast Yorùbá",
"word": "now deemed dialects of Yorùbá in Nigeria"
},
{
"roman": "Funṣọ Akere, 1977",
"word": "have converged with those of Standard Yorùbá leading to the creation of what can be labeled Common Yorùbá. It can be assumed that the Standard Yorùbá term can also be used in most Nigerian varieties alongside native terms"
},
{
"word": "especially amongst younger speakers. This does not apply to the other Nigerian Yoruboid languages of Ìṣẹkírì and Olùkùmi"
},
{
"word": "nor the Èdè Languages of Benin and Togo"
}
],
"word": "ri"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 33 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Yoruba adverbs",
"Yoruba entries with incorrect language header",
"Yoruba lemmas",
"Yoruba terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Yoruba terms with redundant head parameter",
"Yoruba verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "once upon a time",
"word": "nígbà kan rí"
}
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yo",
"2": "already"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "rí",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yo",
"2": "adverb",
"head": "rí",
"head2": ""
},
"expansion": "rí",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "adverb",
"2": "rí"
},
"expansion": "rí",
"name": "yo-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Yoruba",
"lang_code": "yo",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Yoruba terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I haven't seen it before.",
"text": "N̄ kò ì tí ì rí i rí."
},
{
"english": "We've already tried that rice.",
"text": "A ti jẹ ìrẹsì yẹn rí."
}
],
"glosses": [
"already, yet, before"
],
"links": [
[
"already",
"already"
],
[
"yet",
"yet"
],
[
"before",
"before"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɾí/"
}
],
"word": "ri"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 33 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Yoruba entries with incorrect language header",
"Yoruba lemmas",
"Yoruba terms with redundant head parameter",
"Yoruba verbs"
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yo",
"2": "sink"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "rì",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yo",
"2": "verb",
"head": "rì",
"head2": ""
},
"expansion": "rì",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "verb",
"2": "rì"
},
"expansion": "rì",
"name": "yo-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Yoruba",
"lang_code": "yo",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Yoruba intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to sink, to drown"
],
"links": [
[
"sink",
"sink"
],
[
"drown",
"drown"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to sink, to drown"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Yoruba transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to sink"
],
"links": [
[
"sink",
"sink"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to sink"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɾì/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɾī/"
}
],
"word": "ri"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 33 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Yoruba entries with incorrect language header",
"Yoruba lemmas",
"Yoruba terms with redundant head parameter",
"Yoruba verbs"
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yo",
"2": "sink"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yo",
"2": "verb",
"head": "ri",
"head2": ""
},
"expansion": "ri",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "verb",
"2": "ri"
},
"expansion": "ri",
"name": "yo-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Yoruba",
"lang_code": "yo",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "(“to sink”) used before object nouns",
"word": "rì"
}
],
"categories": [
"Forms linking to themselves"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of rì (“to sink”) used before object nouns"
],
"links": [
[
"rì",
"ri#Yoruba"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɾì/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɾī/"
}
],
"word": "ri"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zza",
"2": "ira-pro",
"3": "*rauda-",
"t": "appearance"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian *rauda- (“appearance”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zza",
"2": "ira-pro",
"3": "*Hraud-",
"t": "to grow (bigger)"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian *Hraud- (“to grow (bigger)”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zza",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁lewdʰ-",
"t": "to grow"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁lewdʰ- (“to grow”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "رو",
"t": "face",
"tr": "rû"
},
"expansion": "Persian رو (rû, “face”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": "rû",
"3": "",
"4": "face"
},
"expansion": "Northern Kurdish rû (“face”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Iranian *rauda- (“appearance”) (with semantic shift \"growth, development\" > \"appearance\"), from Proto-Iranian *Hraud- (“to grow (bigger)”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₁lewdʰ- (“to grow”).\nCognate with Persian رو (rû, “face”), Northern Kurdish rû (“face”), etc.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zza",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "{{{pl}}}",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1sc": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "ri",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "ri",
"name": "zza-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ri"
],
"lang": "Zazaki",
"lang_code": "zza",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 33 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Zazaki entries with incorrect language header",
"Zazaki lemmas",
"Zazaki nouns",
"Zazaki terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Zazaki terms derived from Proto-Iranian",
"Zazaki terms inherited from Proto-Iranian"
],
"glosses": [
"face"
],
"links": [
[
"face",
"face"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈɾi]"
}
],
"word": "ri"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ri meaning in All languages combined (55.4kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <small> not properly closed",
"path": [
"ri"
],
"section": "Esperanto",
"subsection": "pronoun",
"title": "ri",
"trace": "started on line 82, detected on line 87"
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: Lontara spelling ᨑᨗ",
"path": [
"ri"
],
"section": "Makasar",
"subsection": "preposition",
"title": "ri",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: no mutation",
"path": [
"ri"
],
"section": "Scottish Gaelic",
"subsection": "preposition",
"title": "ri",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: before the definite article ris",
"path": [
"ri"
],
"section": "Scottish Gaelic",
"subsection": "preposition",
"title": "ri",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Person:'",
"path": [
"ri"
],
"section": "Scottish Gaelic",
"subsection": "preposition",
"title": "ri",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "linkages/674",
"msg": "parenthesized number but there is no sense with such index: 1943",
"path": [
"ri"
],
"section": "Vietnamese",
"subsection": "adverb",
"title": "ri",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: ri/Welsh 'radical' base_tags=set()",
"path": [
"ri"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ri",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: ri/Welsh 'nasal' base_tags={'soft', 'error-unrecognized-form'}",
"path": [
"ri"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ri",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: ri/Welsh 'aspirate' base_tags={'soft', 'error-unrecognized-form'}",
"path": [
"ri"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ri",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (7c21d10 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.