See riet on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for riet meaning in All languages combined (22.9kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "nl",
"3": "riet"
},
"expansion": "Dutch riet",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "dum",
"3": "riet"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch riet",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "odt",
"3": "riet"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch riet",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "ried"
},
"expansion": "ried",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "*riod"
},
"expansion": "*riod",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*hreud",
"t": "reed"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hreud (“reed”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dutch riet, from Middle Dutch riet, from Old Dutch riet, ried, *riod, from Proto-West Germanic *hreud (“reed”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "riete",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rietjie",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"10": "",
"11": "diminutive",
"12": "rietjie",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "riete",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"f2request": "1",
"f5accel-form": "diminutive",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "riet (plural riete, diminutive rietjie)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "riete",
"2": "rietjie"
},
"expansion": "riet (plural riete, diminutive rietjie)",
"name": "af-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "rietdak"
},
{
"word": "rietsuiker"
}
],
"glosses": [
"reed"
],
"id": "en-riet-af-noun-2CUuXXj5",
"links": [
[
"reed",
"reed"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/rit/"
}
],
"word": "riet"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "past participle"
},
"expansion": "riet",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "ri"
}
],
"glosses": [
"past participle of ri"
],
"id": "en-riet-da-verb-Q0nKTsMd",
"links": [
[
"ri",
"ri#Danish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"word": "riet"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "riet"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans: riet",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Afrikaans: riet"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dcr",
"2": "ried"
},
"expansion": "Negerhollands: ried",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Negerhollands: ried"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pap",
"2": "rit",
"3": "riet",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Papiamentu: rit, riet",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Papiamentu: rit, riet"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "riet"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch riet",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "riet"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch riet",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "ried"
},
"expansion": "ried",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "*riod"
},
"expansion": "*riod",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*hreud",
"t": "reed"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hreud (“reed”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch riet, from Old Dutch riet, ried, *riod, from Proto-West Germanic *hreud (“reed”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rieten",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rietje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "-en",
"3": "rietje"
},
"expansion": "riet n (plural rieten, diminutive rietje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"riet"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "dakriet"
},
{
"word": "rieten"
},
{
"word": "rietgors"
},
{
"word": "rietkraag"
},
{
"word": "rietsuiker"
},
{
"word": "rietzanger"
},
{
"word": "suikerriet"
}
],
"glosses": [
"reed"
],
"id": "en-riet-nl-noun-2CUuXXj5",
"links": [
[
"reed",
"reed"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/rit/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-it"
},
{
"homophone": "Ried"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-riet.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/be/Nl-riet.ogg/Nl-riet.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/be/Nl-riet.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "riet"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "riet",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "raten"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first/third-person singular preterite of raten"
],
"id": "en-riet-de-verb-7WOkv02F",
"links": [
[
"raten",
"raten#German"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"preterite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "De-at-riet.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/24/De-at-riet.ogg/De-at-riet.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/24/De-at-riet.ogg",
"tags": [
"Austria"
],
"text": "Audio (Austria)"
}
],
"word": "riet"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "prefixed verbs:"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "aizriet"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "apriet"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "atriet"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "noriet"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pariet"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pieriet"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "sariet"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "uzriet"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "rējiens"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "rieties"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "bat-pro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Baltic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-bsl-pro",
"2": "*rey-tey"
},
"expansion": "*rey-tey",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-bsl-pro",
"2": "*rey-ti"
},
"expansion": "*rey-ti",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*rey-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *rey-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "reju"
},
"expansion": "reju",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "ríeti",
"3": "",
"4": "to bark; to scold"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian ríeti (“to bark; to scold”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "prg",
"2": "rīgewings",
"3": "",
"4": "quarreling",
"ts": "rījewinɡs"
},
"expansion": "Old Prussian rīgewings (/rījewinɡs/, “quarreling”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Russian",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ра́ять",
"3": "",
"4": "to make noise"
},
"expansion": "ра́ять (rájatʹ, “to make noise”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "rērēn"
},
"expansion": "Old High German rērēn",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "rēren",
"3": "",
"4": "to bleat, to bellow, to shout"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German rēren (“to bleat, to bellow, to shout”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "röhren"
},
"expansion": "German röhren",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "रायति",
"3": "",
"4": "to bark"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit रायति (rāyati, “to bark”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "os",
"2": "рӕйын"
},
"expansion": "Ossetian рӕйын (ræjyn)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "os",
"2": "рӕйун"
},
"expansion": "рӕйун (ræjun)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": "reyîn",
"3": "",
"4": "to bark"
},
"expansion": "Northern Kurdish reyîn (“to bark”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Baltic *rey-tey, *rey-ti, from Proto-Indo-European *rey-. The original diphthong ey is still seen in the present tense forms (reju, etc.). Cognates include Lithuanian ríeti (“to bark; to scold”), Old Prussian rīgewings (/rījewinɡs/, “quarreling”), Russian dialectal ра́ять (rájatʹ, “to make noise”), Old High German rērēn, Middle High German rēren (“to bleat, to bellow, to shout”), German röhren, Sanskrit रायति (rāyati, “to bark”), Ossetian рӕйын (ræjyn), рӕйун (ræjun), Northern Kurdish reyîn (“to bark”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "reju",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "rej",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "rēju",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lv-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "reju",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rēju",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riešu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rej",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rēji",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riesi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rej",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rej",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rēja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ries",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lai rej",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rejam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "rējām",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riesim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riesim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rejat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rējāt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "riesiet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "riesit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rejiet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rej",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rēja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ries",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lai rej",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rejot",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"renarrative"
]
},
{
"form": "rejošs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"participle",
"participle-1",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "esot rējis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"renarrative"
]
},
{
"form": "riedams",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adverbial",
"participle",
"participle-2",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "riešot",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"renarrative"
]
},
{
"form": "rejot",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adverbial",
"participle",
"participle-3",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lai rejot",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "rejam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"participle-4",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "rējis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "rietu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "būtu rējis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "jārej",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"debitive",
"indicative"
]
},
{
"form": "būt jārej",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"debitive",
"indicative"
]
},
{
"form": "riet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "esot jārej",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive",
"conjunctive-1",
"debitive"
]
},
{
"form": "neriet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "jārejot",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive",
"conjunctive-2",
"debitive"
]
},
{
"form": "riešana",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"10": "",
"11": "present",
"12": "reju, rej, rej",
"13": "past",
"14": "rēju",
"2": "verb",
"3": "transitive",
"4": "",
"5": "1st conjugation",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"head": "riet"
},
"expansion": "riet (transitive, 1st conjugation, present reju, rej, rej, past rēju)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "1st",
"3": "rej",
"4": "rej",
"5": "",
"6": "rēj"
},
"expansion": "riet (transitive, 1st conjugation, present reju, rej, rej, past rēju)",
"name": "lv-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rie",
"2": "rej",
"3": "1st",
"4": "rej",
"5": "",
"6": "rēj",
"7": "",
"8": "ie/e-jl",
"pass": "no",
"width": "470"
},
"name": "lv-conj"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rie",
"2": "rej",
"3": "rej",
"4": "",
"5": "rēj",
"6": "",
"7": "ie/e-jl",
"inf": "",
"kc": "",
"pass": "no",
"pol": "",
"prespart": "",
"refl": "",
"stem2": "",
"sz": "",
"width": "100%",
"zstd": ""
},
"name": "lv-conj-1"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "reju",
"10": "rējāt",
"11": "riešu",
"12": "riesi",
"13": "ries",
"14": "riesim",
"15": "riesiet,\nriesit",
"16": "rej",
"17": "rejiet",
"18": "rejot",
"19": "riešot",
"2": "rej",
"20": "rietu",
"21": "jārej",
"22": "jārejot",
"23": "rejošs",
"24": "riedams",
"25": "rejot",
"26": "rejam",
"27": "rējis",
"28": "rejams",
"29": "riets",
"3": "rej",
"30": "riešana",
"4": "rejam",
"5": "rejat",
"6": "rēju",
"7": "rēji",
"8": "rēja",
"9": "rējām",
"inf": "",
"pass": "no",
"pol": "",
"prespart": "",
"refl": "",
"width": "100%"
},
"name": "lv-conj-table"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "kaukt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "vau"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 43 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 32 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 38 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian etymologies from LEV",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 30 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian first conjugation verbs in -iet",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 29 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian words with broken intonation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 35 33",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "lv",
"name": "Animal sounds",
"orig": "lv:Animal sounds",
"parents": [
"Sounds",
"Vocalizations",
"Sound",
"Communication",
"Energy",
"All topics",
"Nature",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 27 26",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "lv",
"name": "Dogs",
"orig": "lv:Dogs",
"parents": [
"Canids",
"Carnivores",
"Mammals",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "In the middle of the night, the dogs started barking fiercely.",
"text": "Nakts vidū suņi sāka neganti riet.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "At night, one could hear the wolves wailing and the foxes barking near the house.",
"text": "Naktīs varēja dzirdēt vilkus gaudojam un lapsas rejam māju tuvumā.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to bark (to produce short, loud noises with the vocal organs)"
],
"id": "en-riet-lv-verb-nkuMgz8S",
"links": [
[
"animal",
"animal"
],
[
"especially",
"especially"
],
[
"dog",
"dog"
],
[
"bark",
"bark"
],
[
"produce",
"produce#English"
],
[
"short",
"short#English"
],
[
"loud",
"loud#English"
],
[
"noise",
"noise#English"
],
[
"vocal",
"vocal#English"
],
[
"organ",
"organ#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of animals, especially dogs) to bark (to produce short, loud noises with the vocal organs)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of animals"
],
"tags": [
"especially",
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"dogs",
"lifestyle",
"pets"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 43 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 32 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 38 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian etymologies from LEV",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 30 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian first conjugation verbs in -iet",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 29 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian words with broken intonation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 35 33",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "lv",
"name": "Animal sounds",
"orig": "lv:Animal sounds",
"parents": [
"Sounds",
"Vocalizations",
"Sound",
"Communication",
"Energy",
"All topics",
"Nature",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The cannons howled, the machine guns barked, the forest groaned.",
"text": "Kauca lielgabali, rēja ložmetēji, mežs stenēja.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to bark (to shoot rapidly)"
],
"id": "en-riet-lv-verb-15bvfRTt",
"links": [
[
"machine gun",
"machine gun"
],
[
"bark",
"bark"
],
[
"shoot",
"shoot#English"
],
[
"rapid",
"rapid#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of machine guns) to bark (to shoot rapidly)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of machine guns"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 43 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 32 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 38 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian etymologies from LEV",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 30 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian first conjugation verbs in -iet",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 29 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian words with broken intonation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 35 33",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "lv",
"name": "Animal sounds",
"orig": "lv:Animal sounds",
"parents": [
"Sounds",
"Vocalizations",
"Sound",
"Communication",
"Energy",
"All topics",
"Nature",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Lizalka, eternally dissatisfied with everything, barked at people just like a dog.",
"text": "Lizalka, mūžam ar visu neapmierināta, rēja uz cilvēkiem gluži kā suns.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to bark (to talk loud, usually angrily)"
],
"id": "en-riet-lv-verb-tNWrgfzs",
"links": [
[
"people",
"people"
],
[
"bark",
"bark"
],
[
"talk",
"talk#English"
],
[
"loud",
"loud#English"
],
[
"usually",
"usually#English"
],
[
"angrily",
"angrily#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of people) to bark (to talk loud, usually angrily)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of people"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[riɛ̂t]"
}
],
"word": "riet"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lb",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "riet",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"lang_code": "lb",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "46 45 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Luxembourgish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of rieden:",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"id": "en-riet-lb-verb-gN3ST7Hj",
"links": [
[
"rieden",
"rieden#Luxembourgish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "46 45 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Luxembourgish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of rieden:",
"second-person plural present indicative"
],
"id": "en-riet-lb-verb-uR5EqW~~",
"links": [
[
"rieden",
"rieden#Luxembourgish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"inflection of rieden:",
"second-person singular/plural imperative"
],
"id": "en-riet-lb-verb-NXLj0fKz",
"links": [
[
"rieden",
"rieden#Luxembourgish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "riet"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "riets",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "vo-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "riet",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riets",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rieta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rietas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riete",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rietes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rieti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rietis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "o riet!",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "o riets!",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "rietu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rietus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"predicative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vo",
"2": "noun",
"3": "nominative plural",
"4": "riets",
"f1accel-form": "nom|p",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "riet (nominative plural riets)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "riet (nominative plural riets)",
"name": "vo-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "vo-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Volapük",
"lang_code": "vo",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Volapük entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"wrist"
],
"id": "en-riet-vo-noun-48BN-m4R",
"links": [
[
"wrist",
"wrist"
]
]
}
],
"word": "riet"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "rietdak"
},
{
"word": "rietsuiker"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "nl",
"3": "riet"
},
"expansion": "Dutch riet",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "dum",
"3": "riet"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch riet",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "odt",
"3": "riet"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch riet",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "ried"
},
"expansion": "ried",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "*riod"
},
"expansion": "*riod",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*hreud",
"t": "reed"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hreud (“reed”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dutch riet, from Middle Dutch riet, from Old Dutch riet, ried, *riod, from Proto-West Germanic *hreud (“reed”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "riete",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rietjie",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"10": "",
"11": "diminutive",
"12": "rietjie",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "riete",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"f2request": "1",
"f5accel-form": "diminutive",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "riet (plural riete, diminutive rietjie)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "riete",
"2": "rietjie"
},
"expansion": "riet (plural riete, diminutive rietjie)",
"name": "af-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header",
"Afrikaans lemmas",
"Afrikaans nouns",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Afrikaans terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"reed"
],
"links": [
[
"reed",
"reed"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/rit/"
}
],
"word": "riet"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "past participle"
},
"expansion": "riet",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"Danish non-lemma forms",
"Danish past participles"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "ri"
}
],
"glosses": [
"past participle of ri"
],
"links": [
[
"ri",
"ri#Danish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"word": "riet"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "dakriet"
},
{
"word": "rieten"
},
{
"word": "rietgors"
},
{
"word": "rietkraag"
},
{
"word": "rietsuiker"
},
{
"word": "rietzanger"
},
{
"word": "suikerriet"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "riet"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans: riet",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Afrikaans: riet"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dcr",
"2": "ried"
},
"expansion": "Negerhollands: ried",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Negerhollands: ried"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pap",
"2": "rit",
"3": "riet",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Papiamentu: rit, riet",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Papiamentu: rit, riet"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "riet"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch riet",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "riet"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch riet",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "ried"
},
"expansion": "ried",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "*riod"
},
"expansion": "*riod",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*hreud",
"t": "reed"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hreud (“reed”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch riet, from Old Dutch riet, ried, *riod, from Proto-West Germanic *hreud (“reed”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rieten",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rietje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "-en",
"3": "rietje"
},
"expansion": "riet n (plural rieten, diminutive rietje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"riet"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch neuter nouns",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Dutch terms with audio links",
"Dutch terms with homophones",
"Rhymes:Dutch/it",
"Rhymes:Dutch/it/1 syllable"
],
"glosses": [
"reed"
],
"links": [
[
"reed",
"reed"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/rit/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-it"
},
{
"homophone": "Ried"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-riet.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/be/Nl-riet.ogg/Nl-riet.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/be/Nl-riet.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "riet"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "riet",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German non-lemma forms",
"German terms with audio links",
"German verb forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "raten"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first/third-person singular preterite of raten"
],
"links": [
[
"raten",
"raten#German"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"preterite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "De-at-riet.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/24/De-at-riet.ogg/De-at-riet.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/24/De-at-riet.ogg",
"tags": [
"Austria"
],
"text": "Audio (Austria)"
}
],
"word": "riet"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"Latvian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Latvian etymologies from LEV",
"Latvian first conjugation verbs",
"Latvian first conjugation verbs in -iet",
"Latvian ie/e-j type (with lengthening) first conjugation verbs",
"Latvian lemmas",
"Latvian terms derived from Proto-Baltic",
"Latvian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latvian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latvian terms with redundant head parameter",
"Latvian transitive verbs",
"Latvian verbs",
"Latvian words with broken intonation",
"lv:Animal sounds",
"lv:Dogs"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "prefixed verbs:"
},
{
"word": "aizriet"
},
{
"word": "apriet"
},
{
"word": "atriet"
},
{
"word": "noriet"
},
{
"word": "pariet"
},
{
"word": "pieriet"
},
{
"word": "sariet"
},
{
"word": "uzriet"
},
{
"word": "rējiens"
},
{
"word": "rieties"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "bat-pro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Baltic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-bsl-pro",
"2": "*rey-tey"
},
"expansion": "*rey-tey",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-bsl-pro",
"2": "*rey-ti"
},
"expansion": "*rey-ti",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*rey-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *rey-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "reju"
},
"expansion": "reju",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "ríeti",
"3": "",
"4": "to bark; to scold"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian ríeti (“to bark; to scold”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "prg",
"2": "rīgewings",
"3": "",
"4": "quarreling",
"ts": "rījewinɡs"
},
"expansion": "Old Prussian rīgewings (/rījewinɡs/, “quarreling”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Russian",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ра́ять",
"3": "",
"4": "to make noise"
},
"expansion": "ра́ять (rájatʹ, “to make noise”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "rērēn"
},
"expansion": "Old High German rērēn",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "rēren",
"3": "",
"4": "to bleat, to bellow, to shout"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German rēren (“to bleat, to bellow, to shout”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "röhren"
},
"expansion": "German röhren",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "रायति",
"3": "",
"4": "to bark"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit रायति (rāyati, “to bark”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "os",
"2": "рӕйын"
},
"expansion": "Ossetian рӕйын (ræjyn)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "os",
"2": "рӕйун"
},
"expansion": "рӕйун (ræjun)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": "reyîn",
"3": "",
"4": "to bark"
},
"expansion": "Northern Kurdish reyîn (“to bark”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Baltic *rey-tey, *rey-ti, from Proto-Indo-European *rey-. The original diphthong ey is still seen in the present tense forms (reju, etc.). Cognates include Lithuanian ríeti (“to bark; to scold”), Old Prussian rīgewings (/rījewinɡs/, “quarreling”), Russian dialectal ра́ять (rájatʹ, “to make noise”), Old High German rērēn, Middle High German rēren (“to bleat, to bellow, to shout”), German röhren, Sanskrit रायति (rāyati, “to bark”), Ossetian рӕйын (ræjyn), рӕйун (ræjun), Northern Kurdish reyîn (“to bark”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "reju",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "rej",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "rēju",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lv-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "reju",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rēju",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riešu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rej",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rēji",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riesi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rej",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rej",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rēja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ries",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lai rej",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rejam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "rējām",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riesim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riesim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rejat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rējāt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "riesiet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "riesit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rejiet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rej",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rēja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ries",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lai rej",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rejot",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"renarrative"
]
},
{
"form": "rejošs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"participle",
"participle-1",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "esot rējis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"renarrative"
]
},
{
"form": "riedams",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adverbial",
"participle",
"participle-2",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "riešot",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"renarrative"
]
},
{
"form": "rejot",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adverbial",
"participle",
"participle-3",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lai rejot",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "rejam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"participle-4",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "rējis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "rietu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "būtu rējis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "jārej",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"debitive",
"indicative"
]
},
{
"form": "būt jārej",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"debitive",
"indicative"
]
},
{
"form": "riet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "esot jārej",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive",
"conjunctive-1",
"debitive"
]
},
{
"form": "neriet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "jārejot",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive",
"conjunctive-2",
"debitive"
]
},
{
"form": "riešana",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"10": "",
"11": "present",
"12": "reju, rej, rej",
"13": "past",
"14": "rēju",
"2": "verb",
"3": "transitive",
"4": "",
"5": "1st conjugation",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"head": "riet"
},
"expansion": "riet (transitive, 1st conjugation, present reju, rej, rej, past rēju)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "1st",
"3": "rej",
"4": "rej",
"5": "",
"6": "rēj"
},
"expansion": "riet (transitive, 1st conjugation, present reju, rej, rej, past rēju)",
"name": "lv-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rie",
"2": "rej",
"3": "1st",
"4": "rej",
"5": "",
"6": "rēj",
"7": "",
"8": "ie/e-jl",
"pass": "no",
"width": "470"
},
"name": "lv-conj"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rie",
"2": "rej",
"3": "rej",
"4": "",
"5": "rēj",
"6": "",
"7": "ie/e-jl",
"inf": "",
"kc": "",
"pass": "no",
"pol": "",
"prespart": "",
"refl": "",
"stem2": "",
"sz": "",
"width": "100%",
"zstd": ""
},
"name": "lv-conj-1"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "reju",
"10": "rējāt",
"11": "riešu",
"12": "riesi",
"13": "ries",
"14": "riesim",
"15": "riesiet,\nriesit",
"16": "rej",
"17": "rejiet",
"18": "rejot",
"19": "riešot",
"2": "rej",
"20": "rietu",
"21": "jārej",
"22": "jārejot",
"23": "rejošs",
"24": "riedams",
"25": "rejot",
"26": "rejam",
"27": "rējis",
"28": "rejams",
"29": "riets",
"3": "rej",
"30": "riešana",
"4": "rejam",
"5": "rejat",
"6": "rēju",
"7": "rēji",
"8": "rēja",
"9": "rējām",
"inf": "",
"pass": "no",
"pol": "",
"prespart": "",
"refl": "",
"width": "100%"
},
"name": "lv-conj-table"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "kaukt"
},
{
"word": "vau"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latvian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "In the middle of the night, the dogs started barking fiercely.",
"text": "Nakts vidū suņi sāka neganti riet.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "At night, one could hear the wolves wailing and the foxes barking near the house.",
"text": "Naktīs varēja dzirdēt vilkus gaudojam un lapsas rejam māju tuvumā.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to bark (to produce short, loud noises with the vocal organs)"
],
"links": [
[
"animal",
"animal"
],
[
"especially",
"especially"
],
[
"dog",
"dog"
],
[
"bark",
"bark"
],
[
"produce",
"produce#English"
],
[
"short",
"short#English"
],
[
"loud",
"loud#English"
],
[
"noise",
"noise#English"
],
[
"vocal",
"vocal#English"
],
[
"organ",
"organ#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of animals, especially dogs) to bark (to produce short, loud noises with the vocal organs)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of animals"
],
"tags": [
"especially",
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"dogs",
"lifestyle",
"pets"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latvian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The cannons howled, the machine guns barked, the forest groaned.",
"text": "Kauca lielgabali, rēja ložmetēji, mežs stenēja.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to bark (to shoot rapidly)"
],
"links": [
[
"machine gun",
"machine gun"
],
[
"bark",
"bark"
],
[
"shoot",
"shoot#English"
],
[
"rapid",
"rapid#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of machine guns) to bark (to shoot rapidly)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of machine guns"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latvian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Lizalka, eternally dissatisfied with everything, barked at people just like a dog.",
"text": "Lizalka, mūžam ar visu neapmierināta, rēja uz cilvēkiem gluži kā suns.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to bark (to talk loud, usually angrily)"
],
"links": [
[
"people",
"people"
],
[
"bark",
"bark"
],
[
"talk",
"talk#English"
],
[
"loud",
"loud#English"
],
[
"usually",
"usually#English"
],
[
"angrily",
"angrily#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of people) to bark (to talk loud, usually angrily)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of people"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[riɛ̂t]"
}
],
"word": "riet"
}
{
"categories": [
"Luxembourgish entries with incorrect language header",
"Luxembourgish non-lemma forms",
"Luxembourgish verb forms"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lb",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "riet",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"lang_code": "lb",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"inflection of rieden:",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"rieden",
"rieden#Luxembourgish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"inflection of rieden:",
"second-person plural present indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"rieden",
"rieden#Luxembourgish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"inflection of rieden:",
"second-person singular/plural imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"rieden",
"rieden#Luxembourgish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "riet"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "riets",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "vo-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "riet",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riets",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rieta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rietas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riete",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rietes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rieti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rietis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "o riet!",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "o riets!",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "rietu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rietus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"predicative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vo",
"2": "noun",
"3": "nominative plural",
"4": "riets",
"f1accel-form": "nom|p",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "riet (nominative plural riets)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "riet (nominative plural riets)",
"name": "vo-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "vo-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Volapük",
"lang_code": "vo",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Volapük entries with incorrect language header",
"Volapük lemmas",
"Volapük nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"wrist"
],
"links": [
[
"wrist",
"wrist"
]
]
}
],
"word": "riet"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.