See rau on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for rau meaning in All languages combined (56.7kB)
{ "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "rau", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "68 32", "kind": "other", "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "raure" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of raure:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative", "third-person singular present indicative" ], "id": "en-rau-ca-verb-N1tkFxNo", "links": [ [ "raure", "raure#Catalan" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "inflection of raure:\n" ], "tags": [ "form-of", "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "raure" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of raure:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative", "second-person singular imperative" ], "id": "en-rau-ca-verb-bB~ngoe-", "links": [ [ "raure", "raure#Catalan" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "inflection of raure:\n" ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈraw]", "tags": [ "Balearic", "Central", "Valencian" ] } ], "word": "rau" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dlm", "2": "la", "3": "reus" }, "expansion": "Latin reus", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "rio" }, "expansion": "Italian rio", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "rău" }, "expansion": "Romanian rău", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin reus. Compare Italian rio, Romanian rău.", "forms": [ { "form": "raja", "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dlm", "2": "adjective", "3": "feminine", "4": "raja" }, "expansion": "rau (feminine raja)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Dalmatian", "lang_code": "dlm", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Dalmatian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "bad" ], "id": "en-rau-dlm-adj-LwXUtonS", "links": [ [ "bad", "bad" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "ri" } ] } ], "word": "rau" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fj", "2": "pronoun" }, "expansion": "rau", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Fijian", "lang_code": "fj", "pos": "pron", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Fijian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Fijian pronouns", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "they two, those two" ], "id": "en-rau-fj-pron-zBqsLEAt", "links": [ [ "they", "they" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "au" }, { "tags": [ "exclusive", "inclusive" ], "word": "keiraukedaru" }, { "tags": [ "exclusive", "inclusive" ], "word": "keitoukedatou" }, { "tags": [ "exclusive", "inclusive" ], "word": "keimamikeda" }, { "word": "iko" }, { "word": "kemudrau" }, { "word": "kemudou" }, { "word": "kemuni" }, { "word": "koya" }, { "word": "iratou" }, { "word": "ira" } ] } ], "word": "rau" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gmh", "3": "rūch" }, "expansion": "Middle High German rūch", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "goh", "3": "rūh" }, "expansion": "Old High German rūh", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*rūhwaz" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *rūhwaz", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "rauh" }, "expansion": "rauh", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "ruig" }, "expansion": "Dutch ruig", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "ruw" }, "expansion": "ruw", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "rough" }, "expansion": "English rough", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle High German rūch, from Old High German rūh, from Proto-Germanic *rūhwaz. Though etymologically justified, the silent h was abolished in 1996 because rauh was the only word in which it was used after the diphthong -au-. Cognate with Dutch ruig and ruw, English rough (which see).", "forms": [ { "form": "rauer", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "rauer", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "am rauesten", "tags": [ "superlative" ] }, { "form": "am rausten", "tags": [ "superlative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "de-adecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "rau", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "predicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rau", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "predicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rau", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "predicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rau", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "predicative" ] }, { "form": "rauer", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "raue", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "raues", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "raue", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "rauen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "rauer", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "rauen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "rauer", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "rauem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "rauer", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "rauem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "rauen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "rauen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "raue", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "raues", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "raue", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "der raue", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "includes-article", "masculine", "nominative", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "die raue", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "includes-article", "nominative", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "das raue", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "includes-article", "neuter", "nominative", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "die rauen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "includes-article", "nominative", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "des rauen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "includes-article", "masculine", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "der rauen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "genitive", "includes-article", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "des rauen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "includes-article", "neuter", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "der rauen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "includes-article", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "dem rauen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "includes-article", "masculine", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "der rauen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "feminine", "includes-article", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "dem rauen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "includes-article", "neuter", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "den rauen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "includes-article", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "den rauen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "includes-article", "masculine", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "die raue", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "feminine", "includes-article", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "das raue", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "includes-article", "neuter", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "die rauen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "includes-article", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "ein rauer", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "includes-article", "indefinite", "masculine", "mixed", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "eine raue", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ein raues", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "neuter", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "mixed", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "keine rauen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "negative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "eines rauen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "includes-article", "indefinite", "masculine", "mixed", "singular" ] }, { "form": "einer rauen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "singular" ] }, { "form": "eines rauen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "mixed", "plural" ] }, { "form": "keiner rauen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "einem rauen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "masculine", "mixed", "singular" ] }, { "form": "einer rauen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "singular" ] }, { "form": "einem rauen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "mixed", "plural" ] }, { "form": "keinen rauen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "einen rauen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "masculine", "mixed", "singular" ] }, { "form": "eine raue", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ein raues", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "mixed", "plural" ] }, { "form": "keine rauen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "de-adecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "rauer", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "masculine", "predicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauer", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "feminine", "predicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauer", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "neuter", "predicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauer", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "plural", "predicative" ] }, { "form": "rauerer", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "masculine", "nominative", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "rauere", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "feminine", "nominative", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "raueres", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "neuter", "nominative", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "rauere", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "nominative", "plural", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "raueren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "genitive", "masculine", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "rauerer", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "feminine", "genitive", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "raueren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "genitive", "neuter", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "rauerer", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "genitive", "plural", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "rauerem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "dative", "masculine", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "rauerer", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "dative", "feminine", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "rauerem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "dative", "neuter", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "raueren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "dative", "plural", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "raueren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "comparative", "masculine", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "rauere", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "comparative", "feminine", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "raueres", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "comparative", "neuter", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "rauere", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "comparative", "plural", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "der rauere", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "definite", "includes-article", "masculine", "nominative", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "die rauere", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "definite", "feminine", "includes-article", "nominative", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "das rauere", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "definite", "includes-article", "neuter", "nominative", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "die raueren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "definite", "includes-article", "nominative", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "des raueren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "definite", "genitive", "includes-article", "masculine", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "der raueren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "definite", "feminine", "genitive", "includes-article", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "des raueren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "definite", "genitive", "includes-article", "neuter", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "der raueren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "definite", "genitive", "includes-article", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "dem raueren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "dative", "definite", "includes-article", "masculine", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "der raueren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "dative", "definite", "feminine", "includes-article", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "dem raueren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "dative", "definite", "includes-article", "neuter", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "den raueren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "dative", "definite", "includes-article", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "den raueren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "comparative", "definite", "includes-article", "masculine", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "die rauere", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "comparative", "definite", "feminine", "includes-article", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "das rauere", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "comparative", "definite", "includes-article", "neuter", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "die raueren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "comparative", "definite", "includes-article", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "ein rauerer", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "masculine", "mixed", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "eine rauere", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "feminine", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ein raueres", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "neuter", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "raueren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "indefinite", "mixed", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "keine raueren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "negative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "eines raueren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "genitive", "includes-article", "indefinite", "masculine", "mixed", "singular" ] }, { "form": "einer raueren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "feminine", "genitive", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "singular" ] }, { "form": "eines raueren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "genitive", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "raueren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "genitive", "indefinite", "mixed", "plural" ] }, { "form": "keiner raueren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "genitive", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "einem raueren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "dative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "masculine", "mixed", "singular" ] }, { "form": "einer raueren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "dative", "feminine", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "singular" ] }, { "form": "einem raueren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "dative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "raueren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "dative", "indefinite", "mixed", "plural" ] }, { "form": "keinen raueren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "dative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "einen raueren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "comparative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "masculine", "mixed", "singular" ] }, { "form": "eine rauere", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "comparative", "feminine", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ein raueres", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "comparative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "raueren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "comparative", "indefinite", "mixed", "plural" ] }, { "form": "keine raueren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "comparative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "de-adecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "am rauesten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "predicative", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "am rausten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "predicative", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "am rauesten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "predicative", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "am rausten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "predicative", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "am rauesten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "predicative", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "am rausten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "predicative", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "am rauesten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "predicative", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "am rausten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "predicative", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "rauester", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "singular", "strong", "superlative", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "rauster", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "singular", "strong", "superlative", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "raueste", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "singular", "strong", "superlative", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "rauste", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "singular", "strong", "superlative", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "rauestes", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "singular", "strong", "superlative", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "raustes", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "singular", "strong", "superlative", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "raueste", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural", "strong", "superlative", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "rauste", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural", "strong", "superlative", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "rauesten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "singular", "strong", "superlative", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "rausten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "singular", "strong", "superlative", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "rauester", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "singular", "strong", "superlative", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "rauster", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "singular", "strong", "superlative", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "rauesten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "singular", "strong", "superlative", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "rausten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "singular", "strong", "superlative", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "rauester", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "strong", "superlative", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "rauster", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "strong", "superlative", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "rauestem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "singular", "strong", "superlative", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "raustem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "singular", "strong", "superlative", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "rauester", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "singular", "strong", "superlative", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "rauster", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "singular", "strong", "superlative", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "rauestem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "singular", "strong", "superlative", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "raustem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "singular", "strong", "superlative", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "rauesten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural", "strong", "superlative", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "rausten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural", "strong", "superlative", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "rauesten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "singular", "strong", "superlative", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "rausten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "singular", "strong", "superlative", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "raueste", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "singular", "strong", "superlative", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "rauste", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "singular", "strong", "superlative", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "rauestes", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "singular", "strong", "superlative", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "raustes", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "singular", "strong", "superlative", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "raueste", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural", "strong", "superlative", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "rauste", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural", "strong", "superlative", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "der raueste", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "includes-article", "masculine", "nominative", "singular", "superlative", "weak" ] }, { "form": "der rauste", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "includes-article", "masculine", "nominative", "singular", "superlative", "weak" ] }, { "form": "die raueste", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "includes-article", "nominative", "singular", "superlative", "weak" ] }, { "form": "die rauste", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "includes-article", "nominative", "singular", "superlative", "weak" ] }, { "form": "das raueste", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "includes-article", "neuter", "nominative", "singular", "superlative", "weak" ] }, { "form": "das rauste", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "includes-article", "neuter", "nominative", "singular", "superlative", "weak" ] }, { "form": "die rauesten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "includes-article", "nominative", "plural", "superlative", "weak" ] }, { "form": "die rausten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "includes-article", "nominative", "plural", "superlative", "weak" ] }, { "form": "des rauesten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "includes-article", "masculine", "singular", "superlative", "weak" ] }, { "form": "des rausten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "includes-article", "masculine", "singular", "superlative", "weak" ] }, { "form": "der rauesten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "genitive", "includes-article", "singular", "superlative", "weak" ] }, { "form": "der rausten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "genitive", "includes-article", "singular", "superlative", "weak" ] }, { "form": "des rauesten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "includes-article", "neuter", "singular", "superlative", "weak" ] }, { "form": "des rausten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "includes-article", "neuter", "singular", "superlative", "weak" ] }, { "form": "der rauesten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "includes-article", "plural", "superlative", "weak" ] }, { "form": "der rausten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "includes-article", "plural", "superlative", "weak" ] }, { "form": "dem rauesten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "includes-article", "masculine", "singular", "superlative", "weak" ] }, { "form": "dem rausten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "includes-article", "masculine", "singular", "superlative", "weak" ] }, { "form": "der rauesten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "feminine", "includes-article", "singular", "superlative", "weak" ] }, { "form": "der rausten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "feminine", "includes-article", "singular", "superlative", "weak" ] }, { "form": "dem rauesten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "includes-article", "neuter", "singular", "superlative", "weak" ] }, { "form": "dem rausten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "includes-article", "neuter", "singular", "superlative", "weak" ] }, { "form": "den rauesten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "includes-article", "plural", "superlative", "weak" ] }, { "form": "den rausten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "includes-article", "plural", "superlative", "weak" ] }, { "form": "den rauesten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "includes-article", "masculine", "singular", "superlative", "weak" ] }, { "form": "den rausten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "includes-article", "masculine", "singular", "superlative", "weak" ] }, { "form": "die raueste", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "feminine", "includes-article", "singular", "superlative", "weak" ] }, { "form": "die rauste", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "feminine", "includes-article", "singular", "superlative", "weak" ] }, { "form": "das raueste", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "includes-article", "neuter", "singular", "superlative", "weak" ] }, { "form": "das rauste", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "includes-article", "neuter", "singular", "superlative", "weak" ] }, { "form": "die rauesten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "includes-article", "plural", "superlative", "weak" ] }, { "form": "die rausten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "includes-article", "plural", "superlative", "weak" ] }, { "form": "ein rauester", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "includes-article", "indefinite", "masculine", "mixed", "nominative", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "ein rauster", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "includes-article", "indefinite", "masculine", "mixed", "nominative", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "eine raueste", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "nominative", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "eine rauste", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "nominative", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "ein rauestes", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "neuter", "nominative", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "ein raustes", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "neuter", "nominative", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "rauesten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "mixed", "nominative", "plural", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "keine rauesten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "negative", "nominative", "plural", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "rausten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "mixed", "nominative", "plural", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "keine rausten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "negative", "nominative", "plural", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "eines rauesten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "includes-article", "indefinite", "masculine", "mixed", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "eines rausten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "includes-article", "indefinite", "masculine", "mixed", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "einer rauesten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "einer rausten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "eines rauesten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "neuter", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "eines rausten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "neuter", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "rauesten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "mixed", "plural", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "keiner rauesten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "negative", "plural", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "rausten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "mixed", "plural", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "keiner rausten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "negative", "plural", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "einem rauesten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "masculine", "mixed", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "einem rausten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "masculine", "mixed", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "einer rauesten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "einer rausten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "einem rauesten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "neuter", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "einem rausten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "neuter", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "rauesten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "mixed", "plural", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "keinen rauesten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "negative", "plural", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "rausten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "mixed", "plural", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "keinen rausten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "negative", "plural", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "einen rauesten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "masculine", "mixed", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "einen rausten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "masculine", "mixed", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "eine raueste", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "eine rauste", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "ein rauestes", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "neuter", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "ein raustes", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "neuter", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "rauesten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "mixed", "plural", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "keine rauesten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "negative", "plural", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "rausten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "mixed", "plural", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "keine rausten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "negative", "plural", "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "comp" }, "expansion": "rau (strong nominative masculine singular rauer, comparative rauer, superlative am rauesten or am rausten)", "name": "de-adj" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "comp" }, "name": "de-adecl" } ], "lang": "German", "lang_code": "de", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "German entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "anrauen" }, { "word": "aufrauen" }, { "word": "Raubein" }, { "word": "Rauheit" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "Several studies suggest that animals which live in rough climates are often smarter than members of the same species from moderate latitudes.", "ref": "2010, Der Spiegel, number 26/2010, page 125", "text": "Tiere, die in rauem Klima leben, sind oft klüger als ihre Artgenossen aus gemäßigten Breiten, das legen verschiedene Studien nahe.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "rough" ], "id": "en-rau-de-adj--BHrXFbu", "links": [ [ "rough", "rough" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "english": "superseded", "word": "rauh" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ʁaʊ̯/" }, { "audio": "De-rau.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/95/De-rau.ogg/De-rau.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/95/De-rau.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "word": "rau" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hrx", "2": "adjective" }, "expansion": "rau", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Hunsrik", "lang_code": "hrx", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Hunsrik entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "Rauheet" }, { "word": "Rauheit" } ], "glosses": [ "rough" ], "id": "en-rau-hrx-adj--BHrXFbu", "links": [ [ "rough", "rough" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/raʊ̯/" } ], "word": "rau" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lb", "2": "gmh", "3": "rūhe" }, "expansion": "Middle High German rūhe", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "lb", "2": "goh", "3": "rūh" }, "expansion": "Old High German rūh", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "lb", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*rūhaz" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *rūhaz", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "rau" }, "expansion": "German rau", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "ruig" }, "expansion": "Dutch ruig", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "rough" }, "expansion": "English rough", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fy", "2": "rûch" }, "expansion": "West Frisian rûch", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle High German rūhe, from Old High German rūh, from Proto-Germanic *rūhaz. Cognate with German rau, Dutch ruig, English rough, West Frisian rûch.", "forms": [ { "form": "rauen", "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "form": "raut", "tags": [ "neuter" ] }, { "form": "méi rau", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "am rausten", "tags": [ "superlative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "lb-decl-adj", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "hien ass rau", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "predicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "si ass rau", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "predicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "et ass rau", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "predicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "si si rau", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "predicative" ] }, { "form": "si sinn rau", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "predicative" ] }, { "form": "rauen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "attributive", "masculine", "nominative", "singular", "with-determiner" ] }, { "form": "rau", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "attributive", "feminine", "nominative", "singular", "with-determiner" ] }, { "form": "raut", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "attributive", "neuter", "nominative", "singular", "with-determiner" ] }, { "form": "rau", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "attributive", "nominative", "plural", "with-determiner" ] }, { "form": "rauen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "nominative", "singular", "without-determiner" ] }, { "form": "rau", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "nominative", "singular", "without-determiner" ] }, { "form": "raues", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "nominative", "singular", "without-determiner" ] }, { "form": "rauer", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural", "without-determiner" ] }, { "form": "rauen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "singular", "with-head" ] }, { "form": "rauer", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "singular", "with-head" ] }, { "form": "rauen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "singular", "with-head" ] }, { "form": "rauen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural", "with-head" ] }, { "form": "rauem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauer", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "rau (masculine rauen, neuter raut, comparative méi rau, superlative am rausten)", "name": "lb-adj" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "lb-decl-adj" } ], "lang": "Luxembourgish", "lang_code": "lb", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "The bark of this tree is very rough.", "text": "D'Schuel vun dësem Bam ass ganz rau.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "rough" ], "id": "en-rau-lb-adj--BHrXFbu", "links": [ [ "rough", "rough" ] ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "Antarctica has a harsh climate.", "text": "D'Antarktis huet e raue Klima.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "raw, harsh" ], "id": "en-rau-lb-adj-9vARUGB0", "links": [ [ "raw", "raw" ], [ "harsh", "harsh" ] ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "She has a husky voice.", "text": "Si huet eng rau Stëmm.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "hoarse, husky" ], "id": "en-rau-lb-adj-fp758BO6", "links": [ [ "hoarse", "hoarse" ], [ "husky", "husky" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "1 34 8 56", "kind": "other", "name": "Luxembourgish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "What a boorish man!", "text": "Wat e raue Mann!", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "boorish, uncouth, rough" ], "id": "en-rau-lb-adj-OddQ8jri", "links": [ [ "boorish", "boorish" ], [ "uncouth", "uncouth" ], [ "rough", "rough" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ræu̯/" }, { "ipa": "[ʀæˑʊ̯]" } ], "word": "rau" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mi", "2": "poz-pol-pro", "3": "*rau" }, "expansion": "Proto-Polynesian *rau", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "mi", "2": "poz-oce-pro", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Oceanic", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "mi", "2": "poz-pro", "3": "*dahun", "4": "", "5": "leaf" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *dahun (“leaf”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "daun" }, "expansion": "Malay daun", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Polynesian *rau, from Proto-Oceanic, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *dahun (“leaf”) (compare Malay daun).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mi", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "{{{pl}}}", "head": "" }, "expansion": "rau", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "rau", "name": "mi-noun" } ], "lang": "Maori", "lang_code": "mi", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "100 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Maori entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "leaf" ], "id": "en-rau-mi-noun-n5EWH0ND", "links": [ [ "leaf", "leaf" ] ] } ], "word": "rau" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mi", "2": "poz-pro", "3": "*ʀatus" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ʀatus", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "mi", "2": "map-pro", "3": "*ɣatus", "4": "", "5": "hundred" }, "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *ɣatus (“hundred”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "ratus" }, "expansion": "Malay ratus", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ʀatus, from Proto-Austronesian *ɣatus (“hundred”) (compare Malay ratus).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mi", "2": "numeral", "head": "" }, "expansion": "rau", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "rau", "name": "mi-num" } ], "lang": "Maori", "lang_code": "mi", "pos": "num", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "name": "Maori cardinal numbers", "parents": [ "Cardinal numbers", "Numbers", "All topics", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "hundred" ], "id": "en-rau-mi-num-l~6KN0kG", "links": [ [ "hundred", "hundred#English" ] ] } ], "word": "rau" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "adjective" }, "expansion": "rau", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "raw" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of raw" ], "id": "en-rau-enm-adj-anmbVymf", "links": [ [ "raw", "raw#Middle English" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "word": "rau" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "wkd", "2": "poz-pro", "3": "*dahun" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *dahun", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *dahun.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "wkd", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "rau", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Mo", "lang_code": "wkd", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Mo entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "leaf" ], "id": "en-rau-wkd-noun-n5EWH0ND", "links": [ [ "leaf", "leaf" ] ] } ], "word": "rau" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "xmz", "2": "verb" }, "expansion": "rau", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Mori Bawah", "lang_code": "xmz", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Mori Bawah entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "to be over there, somewhere remote but at the same elevation as the speaker and hearer" ], "id": "en-rau-xmz-verb-DJdedRgZ", "links": [ [ "be", "be" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(stative) to be over there, somewhere remote but at the same elevation as the speaker and hearer" ], "tags": [ "stative" ] } ], "word": "rau" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rap", "2": "poz-pol-pro", "3": "*rau" }, "expansion": "Proto-Polynesian *rau", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "rap", "2": "poz-oce-pro", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Oceanic", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "rap", "2": "poz-pro", "3": "*dahun" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *dahun", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Polynesian *rau, from Proto-Oceanic, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *dahun.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rap", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "rau", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Rapa Nui", "lang_code": "rap", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "leaf" ], "id": "en-rau-rap-noun-n5EWH0ND", "links": [ [ "leaf", "leaf" ] ] } ], "word": "rau" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rap", "2": "poz-pro", "3": "*ʀatus" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ʀatus", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "rap", "2": "map-pro", "3": "*ɣatus" }, "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *ɣatus", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "ratus" }, "expansion": "Malay ratus", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "mi", "2": "rau" }, "expansion": "Maori rau", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ʀatus, Proto-Austronesian *ɣatus. (compare Malay ratus, Maori rau)", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rap", "2": "numeral" }, "expansion": "rau", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Rapa Nui", "lang_code": "rap", "pos": "num", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "hundred" ], "id": "en-rau-rap-num-l~6KN0kG", "links": [ [ "hundred", "hundred" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "ho'e hanere" }, { "word": "e-tahi te rau" } ] } ], "word": "rau" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sob", "2": "poz-pro", "3": "*dahun" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *dahun", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *dahun.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sob", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "rau", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Sobei", "lang_code": "sob", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Sobei entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Sobei terms in nonstandard scripts", "parents": [ "Terms in nonstandard scripts", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "leaf" ], "id": "en-rau-sob-noun-n5EWH0ND", "links": [ [ "leaf", "leaf" ] ] } ], "word": "rau" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tft", "2": "poz-pro", "3": "*dahun" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *dahun", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "daun" }, "expansion": "Malay daun", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sob", "2": "rau" }, "expansion": "Sobei rau", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "paa-nha-pro", "2": "*soka", "t": "leaf" }, "expansion": "Proto-North Halmahera *soka (“leaf”)", "name": "noncog" } ], "etymology_text": "Likely from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *dahun; compare Malay daun, Sobei rau. Furthermore, Holton and Klamer reconstruct Proto-North Halmahera *soka (“leaf”), which this does not continue.", "forms": [ { "form": "راوو", "tags": [ "Jawi" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tft", "2": "noun", "3": "Jawi", "4": "راوو", "5": "", "6": "", "f1sc": "Arab", "f2sc": "Arab", "head": "", "tr": "-" }, "expansion": "rau (Jawi راوو)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "j": "راوو" }, "expansion": "rau (Jawi راوو)", "name": "tft-noun" } ], "lang": "Ternate", "lang_code": "tft", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Sobei terms in nonstandard scripts", "parents": [ "Terms in nonstandard scripts", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Ternate entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "leaf" ], "id": "en-rau-tft-noun-n5EWH0ND", "links": [ [ "leaf", "leaf" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "rawu" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈɾa.u]" } ], "word": "rau" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "mkh-vie-pro", "3": "*-raw" }, "expansion": "Proto-Vietic *-raw", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Vietic *-raw.", "forms": [ { "form": "蒌", "tags": [ "CJK" ] }, { "form": "娄", "tags": [ "CJK" ] }, { "form": "蔞", "tags": [ "CJK" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "head": "", "tr": "蒌, 娄, 蔞" }, "expansion": "rau • (蒌, 娄, 蔞)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "蒌, 娄, 蔞" }, "expansion": "rau • (蒌, 娄, 蔞)", "name": "vi-noun" } ], "lang": "Vietnamese", "lang_code": "vi", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "vi", "name": "Vegetables", "orig": "vi:Vegetables", "parents": [ "Foods", "Plants", "Eating", "Food and drink", "Lifeforms", "Human behaviour", "All topics", "Life", "Human", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "14 6 4 3 4 4 0 3 1 5 0 0 5 4 7 0 0 4 4 24 1 0 0 1 2 3", "kind": "other", "name": "White Hmong entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 7 3 3 3 3 0 4 2 5 0 0 4 3 7 0 0 3 3 28 1 0 1 1 2 4", "kind": "other", "name": "White Hmong prepositions", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "leafy greens, leaf vegetable" ], "id": "en-rau-vi-noun-BCh8fWD1", "links": [ [ "leafy greens", "leafy greens" ], [ "leaf vegetable", "leaf vegetable" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "chăn rau" }, { "word": "rau cải" }, { "word": "rau càng cua" }, { "word": "rau củ" }, { "word": "rau củ quả" }, { "word": "rau diếp" }, { "word": "rau giá" }, { "word": "rau giấp cá" }, { "word": "rau lang" }, { "word": "rau má" }, { "word": "rau mùi" }, { "word": "rau muối" }, { "word": "rau muống" }, { "word": "rau ngót" }, { "word": "rau nhút" }, { "word": "rau răm" }, { "word": "rau thơm" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[zaw˧˧]", "tags": [ "Hà-Nội" ] }, { "ipa": "[ʐaw˧˧]", "tags": [ "Huế" ] }, { "ipa": "[ɹa(ː)w˧˧]", "tags": [ "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City" ] } ], "word": "rau" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mww", "2": "hmx-pro", "3": "*kruk", "4": "", "5": "six" }, "expansion": "Proto-Hmong-Mien *kruk (“six”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "mww", "2": "sit" }, "expansion": "Sino-Tibetan", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ium", "2": "juqv" }, "expansion": "Iu Mien juqv", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "mww", "2": "5", "3": "6", "4": "7", "5": "tsib", "6": "xya", "ord": "" }, "expansion": "", "name": "cardinalbox" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Hmong-Mien *kruk (“six”), of Sino-Tibetan origin. Cognate with Iu Mien juqv.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mww", "2": "numeral" }, "expansion": "rau", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "White Hmong", "lang_code": "mww", "pos": "num", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Iu Mien terms in nonstandard scripts", "parents": [ "Terms in nonstandard scripts", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "six" ], "id": "en-rau-mww-num-RHeNgjZe", "links": [ [ "six", "six" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ʈau̯˧/" } ], "word": "rau" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mww", "2": "hmn-pro", "3": "*tru̯eiᶜ", "t": "hoof, claw, nail" }, "expansion": "Proto-Hmong *tru̯eiᶜ (“hoof, claw, nail”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "borrowed" }, "expansion": "borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "mww", "2": "ltc", "3": "-", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Middle Chinese", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "mww", "2": "ltc", "3": "-", "nocap": "1" }, "expansion": "borrowed from Middle Chinese", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "蹢", "2": "hoof" }, "expansion": "蹢 (MC drjek|tek, “hoof”)", "name": "ltc-l" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Hmong *tru̯eiᶜ (“hoof, claw, nail”), probably borrowed from Middle Chinese 蹢 (MC drjek|tek, “hoof”).", "forms": [ { "form": "tus", "tags": [ "classifier" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mww", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "rau", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "White Hmong", "lang_code": "mww", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "derived": [ { "english": "toenail", "word": "rau taw" }, { "english": "fingernail", "word": "rau tes" } ], "glosses": [ "nail, hoof, claw" ], "id": "en-rau-mww-noun-VPBcIQ4W", "links": [ [ "nail", "nail" ], [ "hoof", "hoof" ], [ "claw", "claw" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ʈau̯˧/" } ], "word": "rau" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "to apply oneself, persevere", "word": "rau siab" } ], "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mww", "2": "hmn-pro", "3": "*trɔᶜ", "t": "to put on, wear (shoes)" }, "expansion": "Proto-Hmong *trɔᶜ (“to put on, wear (shoes)”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "borrowed" }, "expansion": "borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "mww", "2": "och", "3": "-", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old Chinese", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "mww", "2": "och", "3": "-", "nocap": "1" }, "expansion": "borrowed from Old Chinese", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "著", "2": "to put on, wear, place, apply" }, "expansion": "著 (OC *taʔ, *tas, *da, *taɡ, *daɡ, “to put on, wear, place, apply”)", "name": "och-l" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Hmong *trɔᶜ (“to put on, wear (shoes)”), probably borrowed from Old Chinese 著 (OC *taʔ, *tas, *da, *taɡ, *daɡ, “to put on, wear, place, apply”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mww", "2": "verb" }, "expansion": "rau", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "White Hmong", "lang_code": "mww", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "Put it here.", "text": "Rau qhov no.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "Where shall I put it?", "text": "Yuav muab rau qhov twg?", "type": "example" }, { "english": "Put it inside.", "text": "Muab rau rau hauv.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to place, to put" ], "id": "en-rau-mww-verb-1~dqrXgr", "links": [ [ "place", "place" ], [ "put", "put" ] ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "I put on shoes.", "text": "Kuv rau khau.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "He applies medicine.", "text": "Nws rau tshuaj.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to put on or wear (shoes, etc.), to put in place" ], "id": "en-rau-mww-verb-hmvkyq7C", "links": [ [ "put on", "put on" ], [ "wear", "wear" ], [ "shoes", "shoes" ], [ "put", "put" ], [ "in place", "in place" ] ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "She adds ingredients to the meat.", "text": "Nws rau txuj lom rau cov nqaij.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to season, to add ingredients" ], "id": "en-rau-mww-verb-00PoLyNU", "links": [ [ "season", "season" ], [ "add", "add" ], [ "ingredients", "ingredients" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ʈau̯˧/" } ], "word": "rau" } { "etymology_number": 4, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mww", "2": "preposition" }, "expansion": "rau", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "White Hmong", "lang_code": "mww", "pos": "prep", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "Give it to me.", "text": "Pub rau kuv.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "I speak to you.", "text": "Kuv hais rau koj.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "Put the meat in the freezer.", "text": "Muab cov nqaij tso rau hauv tub yees.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "Put the book on the table.", "text": "Muab phau ntawv cia rau saum rooj.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "He points at the sign.", "text": "Nws taw rau daim paib.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "toward, to, in, on, at" ], "id": "en-rau-mww-prep-MWdbxBrN", "links": [ [ "toward", "toward" ], [ "to", "to" ], [ "in", "in" ], [ "on", "on" ], [ "at", "at" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ʈau̯˧/" } ], "word": "rau" }
{ "categories": [ "Catalan entries with incorrect language header", "Catalan non-lemma forms", "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation", "Catalan verb forms", "White Hmong entries with incorrect language header", "White Hmong lemmas", "White Hmong prepositions", "White Hmong terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "rau", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "raure" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of raure:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative", "third-person singular present indicative" ], "links": [ [ "raure", "raure#Catalan" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "inflection of raure:\n" ], "tags": [ "form-of", "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "raure" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of raure:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative", "second-person singular imperative" ], "links": [ [ "raure", "raure#Catalan" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "inflection of raure:\n" ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈraw]", "tags": [ "Balearic", "Central", "Valencian" ] } ], "word": "rau" } { "categories": [ "White Hmong entries with incorrect language header", "White Hmong lemmas", "White Hmong prepositions", "White Hmong terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dlm", "2": "la", "3": "reus" }, "expansion": "Latin reus", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "rio" }, "expansion": "Italian rio", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "rău" }, "expansion": "Romanian rău", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin reus. Compare Italian rio, Romanian rău.", "forms": [ { "form": "raja", "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dlm", "2": "adjective", "3": "feminine", "4": "raja" }, "expansion": "rau (feminine raja)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Dalmatian", "lang_code": "dlm", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Dalmatian adjectives", "Dalmatian entries with incorrect language header", "Dalmatian lemmas", "Dalmatian terms derived from Latin", "Dalmatian terms inherited from Latin" ], "glosses": [ "bad" ], "links": [ [ "bad", "bad" ] ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "ri" } ], "word": "rau" } { "categories": [ "White Hmong entries with incorrect language header", "White Hmong lemmas", "White Hmong prepositions", "White Hmong terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fj", "2": "pronoun" }, "expansion": "rau", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Fijian", "lang_code": "fj", "pos": "pron", "related": [ { "word": "au" }, { "tags": [ "exclusive", "inclusive" ], "word": "keiraukedaru" }, { "tags": [ "exclusive", "inclusive" ], "word": "keitoukedatou" }, { "tags": [ "exclusive", "inclusive" ], "word": "keimamikeda" }, { "word": "iko" }, { "word": "kemudrau" }, { "word": "kemudou" }, { "word": "kemuni" }, { "word": "koya" }, { "word": "iratou" }, { "word": "ira" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Fijian entries with incorrect language header", "Fijian lemmas", "Fijian pronouns" ], "glosses": [ "they two, those two" ], "links": [ [ "they", "they" ] ] } ], "word": "rau" } { "categories": [ "White Hmong entries with incorrect language header", "White Hmong lemmas", "White Hmong prepositions", "White Hmong terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "derived": [ { "word": "anrauen" }, { "word": "aufrauen" }, { "word": "Raubein" }, { "word": "Rauheit" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gmh", "3": "rūch" }, "expansion": "Middle High German rūch", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "goh", "3": "rūh" }, "expansion": "Old High German rūh", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*rūhwaz" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *rūhwaz", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "rauh" }, "expansion": "rauh", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "ruig" }, "expansion": "Dutch ruig", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "ruw" }, "expansion": "ruw", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "rough" }, "expansion": "English rough", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle High German rūch, from Old High German rūh, from Proto-Germanic *rūhwaz. Though etymologically justified, the silent h was abolished in 1996 because rauh was the only word in which it was used after the diphthong -au-. Cognate with Dutch ruig and ruw, English rough (which see).", "forms": [ { "form": "rauer", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "rauer", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "am rauesten", "tags": [ "superlative" ] }, { "form": "am rausten", "tags": [ "superlative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "de-adecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "rau", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "predicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rau", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "predicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rau", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "predicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rau", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "predicative" ] }, { "form": "rauer", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "raue", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "raues", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "raue", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "rauen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "rauer", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "rauen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "rauer", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "rauem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "rauer", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "rauem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "rauen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "rauen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "raue", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "raues", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "raue", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "der raue", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "includes-article", "masculine", "nominative", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "die raue", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "includes-article", "nominative", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "das raue", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "includes-article", "neuter", "nominative", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "die rauen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "includes-article", "nominative", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "des rauen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "includes-article", "masculine", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "der rauen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "genitive", "includes-article", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "des rauen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "includes-article", "neuter", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "der rauen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "includes-article", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "dem rauen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "includes-article", "masculine", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "der rauen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "feminine", "includes-article", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "dem rauen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "includes-article", "neuter", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "den rauen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "includes-article", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "den rauen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "includes-article", "masculine", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "die raue", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "feminine", "includes-article", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "das raue", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "includes-article", "neuter", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "die rauen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "includes-article", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "ein rauer", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "includes-article", "indefinite", "masculine", "mixed", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "eine raue", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ein raues", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "neuter", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "mixed", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "keine rauen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "negative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "eines rauen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "includes-article", "indefinite", "masculine", "mixed", "singular" ] }, { "form": "einer rauen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "singular" ] }, { "form": "eines rauen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "mixed", "plural" ] }, { "form": "keiner rauen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "einem rauen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "masculine", "mixed", "singular" ] }, { "form": "einer rauen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "singular" ] }, { "form": "einem rauen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "mixed", "plural" ] }, { "form": "keinen rauen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "einen rauen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "masculine", "mixed", "singular" ] }, { "form": "eine raue", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ein raues", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "mixed", "plural" ] }, { "form": "keine rauen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "de-adecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "rauer", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "masculine", "predicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauer", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "feminine", "predicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauer", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "neuter", "predicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauer", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "plural", "predicative" ] }, { "form": "rauerer", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "masculine", "nominative", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "rauere", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "feminine", "nominative", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "raueres", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "neuter", "nominative", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "rauere", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "nominative", "plural", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "raueren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "genitive", "masculine", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "rauerer", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "feminine", "genitive", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "raueren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "genitive", "neuter", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "rauerer", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "genitive", "plural", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "rauerem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "dative", "masculine", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "rauerer", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "dative", "feminine", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "rauerem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "dative", "neuter", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "raueren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "dative", "plural", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "raueren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "comparative", "masculine", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "rauere", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "comparative", "feminine", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "raueres", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "comparative", "neuter", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "rauere", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "comparative", "plural", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "der rauere", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "definite", "includes-article", "masculine", "nominative", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "die rauere", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "definite", "feminine", "includes-article", "nominative", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "das rauere", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "definite", "includes-article", "neuter", "nominative", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "die raueren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "definite", "includes-article", "nominative", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "des raueren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "definite", "genitive", "includes-article", "masculine", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "der raueren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "definite", "feminine", "genitive", "includes-article", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "des raueren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "definite", "genitive", "includes-article", "neuter", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "der raueren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "definite", "genitive", "includes-article", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "dem raueren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "dative", "definite", "includes-article", "masculine", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "der raueren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "dative", "definite", "feminine", "includes-article", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "dem raueren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "dative", "definite", "includes-article", "neuter", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "den raueren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "dative", "definite", "includes-article", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "den raueren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "comparative", "definite", "includes-article", "masculine", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "die rauere", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "comparative", "definite", "feminine", "includes-article", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "das rauere", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "comparative", "definite", "includes-article", "neuter", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "die raueren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "comparative", "definite", "includes-article", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "ein rauerer", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "masculine", "mixed", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "eine rauere", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "feminine", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ein raueres", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "neuter", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "raueren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "indefinite", "mixed", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "keine raueren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "negative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "eines raueren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "genitive", "includes-article", "indefinite", "masculine", "mixed", "singular" ] }, { "form": "einer raueren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "feminine", "genitive", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "singular" ] }, { "form": "eines raueren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "genitive", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "raueren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "genitive", "indefinite", "mixed", "plural" ] }, { "form": "keiner raueren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "genitive", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "einem raueren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "dative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "masculine", "mixed", "singular" ] }, { "form": "einer raueren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "dative", "feminine", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "singular" ] }, { "form": "einem raueren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "dative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "raueren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "dative", "indefinite", "mixed", "plural" ] }, { "form": "keinen raueren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "dative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "einen raueren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "comparative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "masculine", "mixed", "singular" ] }, { "form": "eine rauere", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "comparative", "feminine", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ein raueres", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "comparative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "raueren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "comparative", "indefinite", "mixed", "plural" ] }, { "form": "keine raueren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "comparative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "de-adecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "am rauesten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "predicative", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "am rausten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "predicative", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "am rauesten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "predicative", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "am rausten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "predicative", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "am rauesten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "predicative", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "am rausten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "predicative", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "am rauesten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "predicative", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "am rausten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "predicative", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "rauester", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "singular", "strong", "superlative", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "rauster", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "singular", "strong", "superlative", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "raueste", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "singular", "strong", "superlative", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "rauste", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "singular", "strong", "superlative", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "rauestes", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "singular", "strong", "superlative", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "raustes", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "singular", "strong", "superlative", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "raueste", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural", "strong", "superlative", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "rauste", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural", "strong", "superlative", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "rauesten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "singular", "strong", "superlative", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "rausten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "singular", "strong", "superlative", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "rauester", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "singular", "strong", "superlative", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "rauster", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "singular", "strong", "superlative", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "rauesten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "singular", "strong", "superlative", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "rausten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "singular", "strong", "superlative", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "rauester", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "strong", "superlative", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "rauster", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "strong", "superlative", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "rauestem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "singular", "strong", "superlative", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "raustem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "singular", "strong", "superlative", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "rauester", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "singular", "strong", "superlative", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "rauster", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "singular", "strong", "superlative", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "rauestem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "singular", "strong", "superlative", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "raustem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "singular", "strong", "superlative", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "rauesten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural", "strong", "superlative", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "rausten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural", "strong", "superlative", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "rauesten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "singular", "strong", "superlative", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "rausten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "singular", "strong", "superlative", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "raueste", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "singular", "strong", "superlative", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "rauste", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "singular", "strong", "superlative", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "rauestes", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "singular", "strong", "superlative", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "raustes", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "singular", "strong", "superlative", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "raueste", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural", "strong", "superlative", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "rauste", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural", "strong", "superlative", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "der raueste", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "includes-article", "masculine", "nominative", "singular", "superlative", "weak" ] }, { "form": "der rauste", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "includes-article", "masculine", "nominative", "singular", "superlative", "weak" ] }, { "form": "die raueste", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "includes-article", "nominative", "singular", "superlative", "weak" ] }, { "form": "die rauste", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "includes-article", "nominative", "singular", "superlative", "weak" ] }, { "form": "das raueste", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "includes-article", "neuter", "nominative", "singular", "superlative", "weak" ] }, { "form": "das rauste", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "includes-article", "neuter", "nominative", "singular", "superlative", "weak" ] }, { "form": "die rauesten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "includes-article", "nominative", "plural", "superlative", "weak" ] }, { "form": "die rausten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "includes-article", "nominative", "plural", "superlative", "weak" ] }, { "form": "des rauesten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "includes-article", "masculine", "singular", "superlative", "weak" ] }, { "form": "des rausten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "includes-article", "masculine", "singular", "superlative", "weak" ] }, { "form": "der rauesten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "genitive", "includes-article", "singular", "superlative", "weak" ] }, { "form": "der rausten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "genitive", "includes-article", "singular", "superlative", "weak" ] }, { "form": "des rauesten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "includes-article", "neuter", "singular", "superlative", "weak" ] }, { "form": "des rausten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "includes-article", "neuter", "singular", "superlative", "weak" ] }, { "form": "der rauesten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "includes-article", "plural", "superlative", "weak" ] }, { "form": "der rausten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "includes-article", "plural", "superlative", "weak" ] }, { "form": "dem rauesten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "includes-article", "masculine", "singular", "superlative", "weak" ] }, { "form": "dem rausten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "includes-article", "masculine", "singular", "superlative", "weak" ] }, { "form": "der rauesten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "feminine", "includes-article", "singular", "superlative", "weak" ] }, { "form": "der rausten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "feminine", "includes-article", "singular", "superlative", "weak" ] }, { "form": "dem rauesten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "includes-article", "neuter", "singular", "superlative", "weak" ] }, { "form": "dem rausten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "includes-article", "neuter", "singular", "superlative", "weak" ] }, { "form": "den rauesten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "includes-article", "plural", "superlative", "weak" ] }, { "form": "den rausten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "includes-article", "plural", "superlative", "weak" ] }, { "form": "den rauesten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "includes-article", "masculine", "singular", "superlative", "weak" ] }, { "form": "den rausten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "includes-article", "masculine", "singular", "superlative", "weak" ] }, { "form": "die raueste", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "feminine", "includes-article", "singular", "superlative", "weak" ] }, { "form": "die rauste", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "feminine", "includes-article", "singular", "superlative", "weak" ] }, { "form": "das raueste", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "includes-article", "neuter", "singular", "superlative", "weak" ] }, { "form": "das rauste", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "includes-article", "neuter", "singular", "superlative", "weak" ] }, { "form": "die rauesten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "includes-article", "plural", "superlative", "weak" ] }, { "form": "die rausten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "includes-article", "plural", "superlative", "weak" ] }, { "form": "ein rauester", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "includes-article", "indefinite", "masculine", "mixed", "nominative", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "ein rauster", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "includes-article", "indefinite", "masculine", "mixed", "nominative", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "eine raueste", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "nominative", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "eine rauste", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "nominative", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "ein rauestes", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "neuter", "nominative", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "ein raustes", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "neuter", "nominative", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "rauesten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "mixed", "nominative", "plural", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "keine rauesten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "negative", "nominative", "plural", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "rausten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "mixed", "nominative", "plural", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "keine rausten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "negative", "nominative", "plural", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "eines rauesten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "includes-article", "indefinite", "masculine", "mixed", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "eines rausten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "includes-article", "indefinite", "masculine", "mixed", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "einer rauesten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "einer rausten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "eines rauesten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "neuter", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "eines rausten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "neuter", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "rauesten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "mixed", "plural", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "keiner rauesten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "negative", "plural", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "rausten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "mixed", "plural", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "keiner rausten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "negative", "plural", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "einem rauesten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "masculine", "mixed", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "einem rausten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "masculine", "mixed", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "einer rauesten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "einer rausten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "einem rauesten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "neuter", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "einem rausten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "neuter", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "rauesten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "mixed", "plural", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "keinen rauesten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "negative", "plural", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "rausten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "mixed", "plural", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "keinen rausten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "negative", "plural", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "einen rauesten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "masculine", "mixed", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "einen rausten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "masculine", "mixed", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "eine raueste", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "eine rauste", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "ein rauestes", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "neuter", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "ein raustes", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "neuter", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "rauesten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "mixed", "plural", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "keine rauesten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "negative", "plural", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "rausten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "mixed", "plural", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "keine rausten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "negative", "plural", "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "comp" }, "expansion": "rau (strong nominative masculine singular rauer, comparative rauer, superlative am rauesten or am rausten)", "name": "de-adj" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "comp" }, "name": "de-adecl" } ], "lang": "German", "lang_code": "de", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "German 1-syllable words", "German adjectives", "German entries with incorrect language header", "German lemmas", "German terms derived from Middle High German", "German terms derived from Old High German", "German terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "German terms inherited from Middle High German", "German terms inherited from Old High German", "German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "German terms with IPA pronunciation", "German terms with audio links", "German terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "english": "Several studies suggest that animals which live in rough climates are often smarter than members of the same species from moderate latitudes.", "ref": "2010, Der Spiegel, number 26/2010, page 125", "text": "Tiere, die in rauem Klima leben, sind oft klüger als ihre Artgenossen aus gemäßigten Breiten, das legen verschiedene Studien nahe.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "rough" ], "links": [ [ "rough", "rough" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ʁaʊ̯/" }, { "audio": "De-rau.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/95/De-rau.ogg/De-rau.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/95/De-rau.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "synonyms": [ { "english": "superseded", "word": "rauh" } ], "word": "rau" } { "categories": [ "White Hmong entries with incorrect language header", "White Hmong lemmas", "White Hmong prepositions", "White Hmong terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "derived": [ { "word": "Rauheet" }, { "word": "Rauheit" } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hrx", "2": "adjective" }, "expansion": "rau", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Hunsrik", "lang_code": "hrx", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Hunsrik 1-syllable words", "Hunsrik adjectives", "Hunsrik entries with incorrect language header", "Hunsrik lemmas", "Hunsrik terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "glosses": [ "rough" ], "links": [ [ "rough", "rough" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/raʊ̯/" } ], "word": "rau" } { "categories": [ "Luxembourgish 1-syllable words", "Luxembourgish adjectives", "Luxembourgish entries with incorrect language header", "Luxembourgish lemmas", "Luxembourgish terms derived from Middle High German", "Luxembourgish terms derived from Old High German", "Luxembourgish terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Luxembourgish terms inherited from Middle High German", "Luxembourgish terms inherited from Old High German", "Luxembourgish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "Luxembourgish terms with IPA pronunciation", "White Hmong entries with incorrect language header", "White Hmong lemmas", "White Hmong prepositions", "White Hmong terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lb", "2": "gmh", "3": "rūhe" }, "expansion": "Middle High German rūhe", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "lb", "2": "goh", "3": "rūh" }, "expansion": "Old High German rūh", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "lb", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*rūhaz" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *rūhaz", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "rau" }, "expansion": "German rau", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "ruig" }, "expansion": "Dutch ruig", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "rough" }, "expansion": "English rough", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fy", "2": "rûch" }, "expansion": "West Frisian rûch", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle High German rūhe, from Old High German rūh, from Proto-Germanic *rūhaz. Cognate with German rau, Dutch ruig, English rough, West Frisian rûch.", "forms": [ { "form": "rauen", "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "form": "raut", "tags": [ "neuter" ] }, { "form": "méi rau", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "am rausten", "tags": [ "superlative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "lb-decl-adj", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "hien ass rau", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "predicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "si ass rau", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "predicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "et ass rau", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "predicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "si si rau", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "predicative" ] }, { "form": "si sinn rau", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "predicative" ] }, { "form": "rauen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "attributive", "masculine", "nominative", "singular", "with-determiner" ] }, { "form": "rau", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "attributive", "feminine", "nominative", "singular", "with-determiner" ] }, { "form": "raut", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "attributive", "neuter", "nominative", "singular", "with-determiner" ] }, { "form": "rau", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "attributive", "nominative", "plural", "with-determiner" ] }, { "form": "rauen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "nominative", "singular", "without-determiner" ] }, { "form": "rau", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "nominative", "singular", "without-determiner" ] }, { "form": "raues", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "nominative", "singular", "without-determiner" ] }, { "form": "rauer", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural", "without-determiner" ] }, { "form": "rauen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "singular", "with-head" ] }, { "form": "rauer", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "singular", "with-head" ] }, { "form": "rauen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "singular", "with-head" ] }, { "form": "rauen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural", "with-head" ] }, { "form": "rauem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauer", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "rau (masculine rauen, neuter raut, comparative méi rau, superlative am rausten)", "name": "lb-adj" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "lb-decl-adj" } ], "lang": "Luxembourgish", "lang_code": "lb", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Luxembourgish terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "The bark of this tree is very rough.", "text": "D'Schuel vun dësem Bam ass ganz rau.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "rough" ], "links": [ [ "rough", "rough" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Luxembourgish terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "Antarctica has a harsh climate.", "text": "D'Antarktis huet e raue Klima.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "raw, harsh" ], "links": [ [ "raw", "raw" ], [ "harsh", "harsh" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Luxembourgish terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "She has a husky voice.", "text": "Si huet eng rau Stëmm.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "hoarse, husky" ], "links": [ [ "hoarse", "hoarse" ], [ "husky", "husky" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Luxembourgish terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "What a boorish man!", "text": "Wat e raue Mann!", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "boorish, uncouth, rough" ], "links": [ [ "boorish", "boorish" ], [ "uncouth", "uncouth" ], [ "rough", "rough" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ræu̯/" }, { "ipa": "[ʀæˑʊ̯]" } ], "word": "rau" } { "categories": [ "Maori entries with incorrect language header", "Maori lemmas", "Maori nouns", "Maori numerals", "Maori terms derived from Proto-Austronesian", "Maori terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian", "Maori terms derived from Proto-Oceanic", "Maori terms derived from Proto-Polynesian", "Maori terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian", "Maori terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian", "Maori terms inherited from Proto-Oceanic", "Maori terms inherited from Proto-Polynesian", "White Hmong entries with incorrect language header", "White Hmong lemmas", "White Hmong prepositions", "White Hmong terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mi", "2": "poz-pol-pro", "3": "*rau" }, "expansion": "Proto-Polynesian *rau", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "mi", "2": "poz-oce-pro", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Oceanic", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "mi", "2": "poz-pro", "3": "*dahun", "4": "", "5": "leaf" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *dahun (“leaf”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "daun" }, "expansion": "Malay daun", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Polynesian *rau, from Proto-Oceanic, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *dahun (“leaf”) (compare Malay daun).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mi", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "{{{pl}}}", "head": "" }, "expansion": "rau", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "rau", "name": "mi-noun" } ], "lang": "Maori", "lang_code": "mi", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "leaf" ], "links": [ [ "leaf", "leaf" ] ] } ], "word": "rau" } { "categories": [ "Maori entries with incorrect language header", "Maori lemmas", "Maori numerals", "Maori terms derived from Proto-Austronesian", "Maori terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian", "Maori terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian", "Maori terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian", "White Hmong entries with incorrect language header", "White Hmong lemmas", "White Hmong prepositions", "White Hmong terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mi", "2": "poz-pro", "3": "*ʀatus" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ʀatus", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "mi", "2": "map-pro", "3": "*ɣatus", "4": "", "5": "hundred" }, "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *ɣatus (“hundred”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "ratus" }, "expansion": "Malay ratus", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ʀatus, from Proto-Austronesian *ɣatus (“hundred”) (compare Malay ratus).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mi", "2": "numeral", "head": "" }, "expansion": "rau", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "rau", "name": "mi-num" } ], "lang": "Maori", "lang_code": "mi", "pos": "num", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Maori cardinal numbers" ], "glosses": [ "hundred" ], "links": [ [ "hundred", "hundred#English" ] ] } ], "word": "rau" } { "categories": [ "White Hmong entries with incorrect language header", "White Hmong lemmas", "White Hmong prepositions", "White Hmong terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "adjective" }, "expansion": "rau", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "raw" } ], "categories": [ "Middle English adjectives", "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "Middle English lemmas" ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of raw" ], "links": [ [ "raw", "raw#Middle English" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "word": "rau" } { "categories": [ "White Hmong entries with incorrect language header", "White Hmong lemmas", "White Hmong prepositions", "White Hmong terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "wkd", "2": "poz-pro", "3": "*dahun" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *dahun", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *dahun.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "wkd", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "rau", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Mo", "lang_code": "wkd", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Mo entries with incorrect language header", "Mo lemmas", "Mo nouns", "Mo terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian", "Mo terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian" ], "glosses": [ "leaf" ], "links": [ [ "leaf", "leaf" ] ] } ], "word": "rau" } { "categories": [ "White Hmong entries with incorrect language header", "White Hmong lemmas", "White Hmong prepositions", "White Hmong terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "xmz", "2": "verb" }, "expansion": "rau", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Mori Bawah", "lang_code": "xmz", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Mori Bawah entries with incorrect language header", "Mori Bawah lemmas", "Mori Bawah stative verbs", "Mori Bawah verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to be over there, somewhere remote but at the same elevation as the speaker and hearer" ], "links": [ [ "be", "be" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(stative) to be over there, somewhere remote but at the same elevation as the speaker and hearer" ], "tags": [ "stative" ] } ], "word": "rau" } { "categories": [ "White Hmong entries with incorrect language header", "White Hmong lemmas", "White Hmong prepositions", "White Hmong terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rap", "2": "poz-pol-pro", "3": "*rau" }, "expansion": "Proto-Polynesian *rau", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "rap", "2": "poz-oce-pro", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Oceanic", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "rap", "2": "poz-pro", "3": "*dahun" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *dahun", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Polynesian *rau, from Proto-Oceanic, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *dahun.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rap", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "rau", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Rapa Nui", "lang_code": "rap", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "leaf" ], "links": [ [ "leaf", "leaf" ] ] } ], "word": "rau" } { "categories": [ "White Hmong entries with incorrect language header", "White Hmong lemmas", "White Hmong prepositions", "White Hmong terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rap", "2": "poz-pro", "3": "*ʀatus" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ʀatus", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "rap", "2": "map-pro", "3": "*ɣatus" }, "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *ɣatus", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "ratus" }, "expansion": "Malay ratus", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "mi", "2": "rau" }, "expansion": "Maori rau", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ʀatus, Proto-Austronesian *ɣatus. (compare Malay ratus, Maori rau)", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rap", "2": "numeral" }, "expansion": "rau", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Rapa Nui", "lang_code": "rap", "pos": "num", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "hundred" ], "links": [ [ "hundred", "hundred" ] ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "ho'e hanere" }, { "word": "e-tahi te rau" } ], "word": "rau" } { "categories": [ "White Hmong entries with incorrect language header", "White Hmong lemmas", "White Hmong prepositions", "White Hmong terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sob", "2": "poz-pro", "3": "*dahun" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *dahun", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *dahun.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sob", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "rau", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Sobei", "lang_code": "sob", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Sobei entries with incorrect language header", "Sobei lemmas", "Sobei nouns", "Sobei terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian", "Sobei terms in nonstandard scripts", "Sobei terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian" ], "glosses": [ "leaf" ], "links": [ [ "leaf", "leaf" ] ] } ], "word": "rau" } { "categories": [ "White Hmong entries with incorrect language header", "White Hmong lemmas", "White Hmong prepositions", "White Hmong terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tft", "2": "poz-pro", "3": "*dahun" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *dahun", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "daun" }, "expansion": "Malay daun", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sob", "2": "rau" }, "expansion": "Sobei rau", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "paa-nha-pro", "2": "*soka", "t": "leaf" }, "expansion": "Proto-North Halmahera *soka (“leaf”)", "name": "noncog" } ], "etymology_text": "Likely from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *dahun; compare Malay daun, Sobei rau. Furthermore, Holton and Klamer reconstruct Proto-North Halmahera *soka (“leaf”), which this does not continue.", "forms": [ { "form": "راوو", "tags": [ "Jawi" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tft", "2": "noun", "3": "Jawi", "4": "راوو", "5": "", "6": "", "f1sc": "Arab", "f2sc": "Arab", "head": "", "tr": "-" }, "expansion": "rau (Jawi راوو)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "j": "راوو" }, "expansion": "rau (Jawi راوو)", "name": "tft-noun" } ], "lang": "Ternate", "lang_code": "tft", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Sobei terms in nonstandard scripts", "Ternate entries with incorrect language header", "Ternate lemmas", "Ternate nouns", "Ternate terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian", "Ternate terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "glosses": [ "leaf" ], "links": [ [ "leaf", "leaf" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈɾa.u]" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "rawu" } ], "word": "rau" } { "categories": [ "White Hmong entries with incorrect language header", "White Hmong lemmas", "White Hmong prepositions", "White Hmong terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "mkh-vie-pro", "3": "*-raw" }, "expansion": "Proto-Vietic *-raw", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Vietic *-raw.", "forms": [ { "form": "蒌", "tags": [ "CJK" ] }, { "form": "娄", "tags": [ "CJK" ] }, { "form": "蔞", "tags": [ "CJK" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "head": "", "tr": "蒌, 娄, 蔞" }, "expansion": "rau • (蒌, 娄, 蔞)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "蒌, 娄, 蔞" }, "expansion": "rau • (蒌, 娄, 蔞)", "name": "vi-noun" } ], "lang": "Vietnamese", "lang_code": "vi", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "chăn rau" }, { "word": "rau cải" }, { "word": "rau càng cua" }, { "word": "rau củ" }, { "word": "rau củ quả" }, { "word": "rau diếp" }, { "word": "rau giá" }, { "word": "rau giấp cá" }, { "word": "rau lang" }, { "word": "rau má" }, { "word": "rau mùi" }, { "word": "rau muối" }, { "word": "rau muống" }, { "word": "rau ngót" }, { "word": "rau nhút" }, { "word": "rau răm" }, { "word": "rau thơm" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header", "Vietnamese lemmas", "Vietnamese nouns", "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers", "Vietnamese terms derived from Proto-Vietic", "Vietnamese terms inherited from Proto-Vietic", "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation", "vi:Vegetables" ], "glosses": [ "leafy greens, leaf vegetable" ], "links": [ [ "leafy greens", "leafy greens" ], [ "leaf vegetable", "leaf vegetable" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[zaw˧˧]", "tags": [ "Hà-Nội" ] }, { "ipa": "[ʐaw˧˧]", "tags": [ "Huế" ] }, { "ipa": "[ɹa(ː)w˧˧]", "tags": [ "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City" ] } ], "word": "rau" } { "categories": [ "Iu Mien terms in nonstandard scripts", "White Hmong entries with incorrect language header", "White Hmong lemmas", "White Hmong numerals", "White Hmong prepositions", "White Hmong terms derived from Proto-Hmong-Mien", "White Hmong terms derived from Sino-Tibetan languages", "White Hmong terms inherited from Proto-Hmong-Mien", "White Hmong terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mww", "2": "hmx-pro", "3": "*kruk", "4": "", "5": "six" }, "expansion": "Proto-Hmong-Mien *kruk (“six”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "mww", "2": "sit" }, "expansion": "Sino-Tibetan", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ium", "2": "juqv" }, "expansion": "Iu Mien juqv", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "mww", "2": "5", "3": "6", "4": "7", "5": "tsib", "6": "xya", "ord": "" }, "expansion": "", "name": "cardinalbox" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Hmong-Mien *kruk (“six”), of Sino-Tibetan origin. Cognate with Iu Mien juqv.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mww", "2": "numeral" }, "expansion": "rau", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "White Hmong", "lang_code": "mww", "pos": "num", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "six" ], "links": [ [ "six", "six" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ʈau̯˧/" } ], "word": "rau" } { "categories": [ "White Hmong entries with incorrect language header", "White Hmong lemmas", "White Hmong nouns", "White Hmong prepositions", "White Hmong terms borrowed from Middle Chinese", "White Hmong terms derived from Middle Chinese", "White Hmong terms derived from Proto-Hmong", "White Hmong terms inherited from Proto-Hmong", "White Hmong terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "derived": [ { "english": "toenail", "word": "rau taw" }, { "english": "fingernail", "word": "rau tes" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mww", "2": "hmn-pro", "3": "*tru̯eiᶜ", "t": "hoof, claw, nail" }, "expansion": "Proto-Hmong *tru̯eiᶜ (“hoof, claw, nail”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "borrowed" }, "expansion": "borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "mww", "2": "ltc", "3": "-", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Middle Chinese", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "mww", "2": "ltc", "3": "-", "nocap": "1" }, "expansion": "borrowed from Middle Chinese", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "蹢", "2": "hoof" }, "expansion": "蹢 (MC drjek|tek, “hoof”)", "name": "ltc-l" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Hmong *tru̯eiᶜ (“hoof, claw, nail”), probably borrowed from Middle Chinese 蹢 (MC drjek|tek, “hoof”).", "forms": [ { "form": "tus", "tags": [ "classifier" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mww", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "rau", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "White Hmong", "lang_code": "mww", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "nail, hoof, claw" ], "links": [ [ "nail", "nail" ], [ "hoof", "hoof" ], [ "claw", "claw" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ʈau̯˧/" } ], "word": "rau" } { "categories": [ "White Hmong entries with incorrect language header", "White Hmong lemmas", "White Hmong prepositions", "White Hmong terms borrowed from Old Chinese", "White Hmong terms derived from Old Chinese", "White Hmong terms derived from Proto-Hmong", "White Hmong terms inherited from Proto-Hmong", "White Hmong terms with IPA pronunciation", "White Hmong verbs" ], "derived": [ { "english": "to apply oneself, persevere", "word": "rau siab" } ], "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mww", "2": "hmn-pro", "3": "*trɔᶜ", "t": "to put on, wear (shoes)" }, "expansion": "Proto-Hmong *trɔᶜ (“to put on, wear (shoes)”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "borrowed" }, "expansion": "borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "mww", "2": "och", "3": "-", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old Chinese", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "mww", "2": "och", "3": "-", "nocap": "1" }, "expansion": "borrowed from Old Chinese", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "著", "2": "to put on, wear, place, apply" }, "expansion": "著 (OC *taʔ, *tas, *da, *taɡ, *daɡ, “to put on, wear, place, apply”)", "name": "och-l" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Hmong *trɔᶜ (“to put on, wear (shoes)”), probably borrowed from Old Chinese 著 (OC *taʔ, *tas, *da, *taɡ, *daɡ, “to put on, wear, place, apply”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mww", "2": "verb" }, "expansion": "rau", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "White Hmong", "lang_code": "mww", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "White Hmong terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "Put it here.", "text": "Rau qhov no.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "Where shall I put it?", "text": "Yuav muab rau qhov twg?", "type": "example" }, { "english": "Put it inside.", "text": "Muab rau rau hauv.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to place, to put" ], "links": [ [ "place", "place" ], [ "put", "put" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "White Hmong terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "I put on shoes.", "text": "Kuv rau khau.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "He applies medicine.", "text": "Nws rau tshuaj.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to put on or wear (shoes, etc.), to put in place" ], "links": [ [ "put on", "put on" ], [ "wear", "wear" ], [ "shoes", "shoes" ], [ "put", "put" ], [ "in place", "in place" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "White Hmong terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "She adds ingredients to the meat.", "text": "Nws rau txuj lom rau cov nqaij.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to season, to add ingredients" ], "links": [ [ "season", "season" ], [ "add", "add" ], [ "ingredients", "ingredients" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ʈau̯˧/" } ], "word": "rau" } { "categories": [ "White Hmong entries with incorrect language header", "White Hmong lemmas", "White Hmong prepositions", "White Hmong terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "etymology_number": 4, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mww", "2": "preposition" }, "expansion": "rau", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "White Hmong", "lang_code": "mww", "pos": "prep", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "White Hmong terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "Give it to me.", "text": "Pub rau kuv.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "I speak to you.", "text": "Kuv hais rau koj.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "Put the meat in the freezer.", "text": "Muab cov nqaij tso rau hauv tub yees.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "Put the book on the table.", "text": "Muab phau ntawv cia rau saum rooj.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "He points at the sign.", "text": "Nws taw rau daim paib.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "toward, to, in, on, at" ], "links": [ [ "toward", "toward" ], [ "to", "to" ], [ "in", "in" ], [ "on", "on" ], [ "at", "at" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ʈau̯˧/" } ], "word": "rau" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.