See ris on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for ris meaning in All languages combined (60.6kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "arrissar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "rissar"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "riccio"
},
"expansion": "Italian riccio",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "rínxol",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "doublet of rínxol",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Cognate with Italian riccio, making it a doublet of rínxol.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "risos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "ris m (plural risos)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "75 3 22",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ca",
"name": "Hair",
"orig": "ca:Hair",
"parents": [
"Body parts",
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"curl, ringlet, lock"
],
"id": "en-ris-ca-noun-qbB0d3QD",
"links": [
[
"curl",
"curl"
],
[
"ringlet",
"ringlet"
],
[
"lock",
"lock"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "rull"
},
{
"word": "rínxol"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"loop"
],
"id": "en-ris-ca-noun-JUY39y78",
"links": [
[
"loop",
"loop"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bucle"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ca",
"name": "Nautical",
"orig": "ca:Nautical",
"parents": [
"Transport",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "24 3 73",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"reef (rolled portion of sail)"
],
"id": "en-ris-ca-noun-q1Wiqo2x",
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"reef",
"reef"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nautical) reef (rolled portion of sail)"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈris]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central",
"Valencian"
]
}
],
"word": "ris"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "risen",
"tags": [
"singulative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "noun",
"3": "singulative",
"4": "risen",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "ris f (singulative risen)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Cornish",
"lang_code": "kw",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Cornish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Cornish entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "kw",
"name": "Grains",
"orig": "kw:Grains",
"parents": [
"Foods",
"Grasses",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Commelinids",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Plants",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Lifeforms",
"Life",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "kw",
"name": "Plants",
"orig": "kw:Plants",
"parents": [
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rice"
],
"id": "en-ris-kw-noun-IJ92QY7O",
"links": [
[
"rice",
"rice"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "ris"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "non",
"3": "rís"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse rís",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gml",
"3": "rīs"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German rīs",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "fro",
"3": "ris"
},
"expansion": "Old French ris",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "it",
"3": "riso"
},
"expansion": "Italian riso",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "la",
"3": "oryza"
},
"expansion": "Latin oryza",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ὄρυζα"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ὄρυζα (óruza)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From late Old Norse rís, from Middle Low German rīs, from Old French ris, from Italian riso, from Latin oryza, from Ancient Greek ὄρυζα (óruza).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "risen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ris",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "da-noun-infl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ris",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "risen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ris",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "risene",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ris'",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "risens",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ris'",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "risenes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"10": "ris",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{com}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "singular definite",
"4": "risen",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "plural indefinite",
"f1accel-form": "def|s",
"f4accel-form": "indef|p",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "ris c (singular definite risen, plural indefinite ris)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en"
},
"expansion": "ris c (singular definite risen, plural indefinite ris)",
"name": "da-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"4": "ris'",
"6": "ris'"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "c",
"gen-pl-def": "risenes",
"gen-pl-def-2": "",
"gen-pl-def-3": "",
"gen-pl-indef": "ris'",
"gen-pl-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-def": "risens",
"gen-sg-def-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef": "ris'",
"gen-sg-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef-3": "",
"pl-def": "risene",
"pl-def-2": "",
"pl-def-3": "",
"pl-indef": "ris",
"pl-indef-2": "",
"pl-indef-3": "",
"sg-def": "risen",
"sg-def-2": "",
"sg-indef": "ris"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl-base"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"rice"
],
"id": "en-ris-da-noun-IJ92QY7O",
"links": [
[
"rice",
"rice"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʁiːˀs/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ʁiˀs]"
}
],
"word": "ris"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "non",
"3": "hrís"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse hrís",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse hrís.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "riset",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ris",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "da-noun-infl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ris",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riset",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ris",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "risene",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ris'",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "risets",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ris'",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "risenes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"10": "ris",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{com}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "singular definite",
"4": "riset",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "plural indefinite",
"f1accel-form": "def|s",
"f4accel-form": "indef|p",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "ris n (singular definite riset, plural indefinite ris)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et"
},
"expansion": "ris n (singular definite riset, plural indefinite ris)",
"name": "da-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"4": "ris'",
"6": "ris'"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "n",
"gen-pl-def": "risenes",
"gen-pl-def-2": "",
"gen-pl-def-3": "",
"gen-pl-indef": "ris'",
"gen-pl-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-def": "risets",
"gen-sg-def-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef": "ris'",
"gen-sg-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef-3": "",
"pl-def": "risene",
"pl-def-2": "",
"pl-def-3": "",
"pl-indef": "ris",
"pl-indef-2": "",
"pl-indef-3": "",
"sg-def": "riset",
"sg-def-2": "",
"sg-indef": "ris"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl-base"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 61 14 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"twig"
],
"id": "en-ris-da-noun-O2tJ6OIy",
"links": [
[
"twig",
"twig"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"brushwood"
],
"id": "en-ris-da-noun-geWBHyxH",
"links": [
[
"brushwood",
"brushwood"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"negative criticism"
],
"id": "en-ris-da-noun-tm2~cwq~",
"links": [
[
"criticism",
"criticism"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʁiːˀs/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ʁiˀs]"
}
],
"word": "ris"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "gem-pro"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frm",
"3": "-",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Middle French",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frm",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Middle French",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "ris",
"4": "",
"5": "reef"
},
"expansion": "Old French ris (“reef”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "",
"3": "*rifs"
},
"expansion": "*rifs",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "non",
"3": "rif",
"t": "reef"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse rif (“reef”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "reef#Etymology 2",
"3": "reef"
},
"expansion": "English reef",
"name": "m+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French, from Old French ris (“reef”) for earlier *rifs (nom. sg. and acc. pl.), probably borrowed from Old Norse rif (“reef”). See English reef for more.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ris",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "ris m (plural ris)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Nautical",
"orig": "fr:Nautical",
"parents": [
"Transport",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"reef (portion of a sail)"
],
"id": "en-ris-fr-noun-R6BBbQpR",
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"reef",
"reef"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nautical) reef (portion of a sail)"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʁi/"
},
{
"homophone": "ri"
},
{
"homophone": "rie"
},
{
"homophone": "rient"
},
{
"homophone": "ries"
},
{
"homophone": "rit"
},
{
"homophone": "riz"
}
],
"word": "ris"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frm",
"3": "ris",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Middle French ris",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frm",
"3": "ris"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Middle French ris",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "ridez",
"g": "m-p"
},
"expansion": "ridez m pl",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "ridés",
"t": "wrinkled"
},
"expansion": "ridés (“wrinkled”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French ris, of unknown origin. Gilles Ménage considered it a likely corruption of ridez m pl, modern ridés (“wrinkled”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ris",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "ris m (plural ris)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 14 0 2 34 8 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sweetbread (of a lamb or calf)"
],
"id": "en-ris-fr-noun-Rk7ZDWWp",
"links": [
[
"sweetbread",
"sweetbread"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly in the plural) sweetbread (of a lamb or calf)"
],
"tags": [
"in-plural",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʁi/"
},
{
"homophone": "ri"
},
{
"homophone": "rie"
},
{
"homophone": "rient"
},
{
"homophone": "ries"
},
{
"homophone": "rit"
},
{
"homophone": "riz"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Gilles Ménage",
"Trésor de la langue française informatisé"
],
"word": "ris"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "rīsus",
"4": "",
"5": "laughter",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin rīsus (“laughter”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "rīsus",
"t": "laughter"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Latin rīsus (“laughter”)",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin rīsus (“laughter”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ris",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "ris m (plural ris)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"laughter, laugh"
],
"id": "en-ris-fr-noun-csjHXPTM",
"links": [
[
"laughter",
"laughter"
],
[
"laugh",
"laugh"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) laughter, laugh"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "rire"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"pleasures"
],
"id": "en-ris-fr-noun-xsrgVCMN",
"links": [
[
"pleasure",
"pleasure"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary, in the plural) pleasures"
],
"tags": [
"in-plural",
"literary",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʁi/"
},
{
"homophone": "ri"
},
{
"homophone": "rie"
},
{
"homophone": "rient"
},
{
"homophone": "ries"
},
{
"homophone": "rit"
},
{
"homophone": "riz"
}
],
"word": "ris"
}
{
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_text": "See the lemma.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "ris",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 14 0 2 34 8 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of rire:",
"first/second-person singular present indicative"
],
"id": "en-ris-fr-verb-cpHufKUR",
"links": [
[
"rire",
"rire#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"inflection of rire:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-ris-fr-verb-dVH7YJpd",
"links": [
[
"rire",
"rire#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 3 3 0 0 0 0 2 3 0 0 6 1 9 5 1 1 0 2 1 3 0 2 6 2 4 0 0 4 1 0 0 0 10 1 4 5 0 1 6 6 2 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "White Hmong entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 14 0 2 34 8 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of rire:",
"first/second-person singular past historic"
],
"id": "en-ris-fr-verb-b0gkhLSF",
"links": [
[
"rire",
"rire#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"historic",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʁi/"
},
{
"homophone": "ri"
},
{
"homophone": "rie"
},
{
"homophone": "rient"
},
{
"homophone": "ries"
},
{
"homophone": "rit"
},
{
"homophone": "riz"
}
],
"word": "ris"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "ris",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "rir"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person singular present indicative of rir"
],
"id": "en-ris-gl-verb-yHAVH8U0",
"links": [
[
"rir",
"rir#Galician"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "ris"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "rishár"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "risherbergi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "rishæð"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*risą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *risą",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*rīsaną",
"t": "to rise"
},
"expansion": "*rīsaną (“to rise”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *risą, a zero-grade formation from *rīsaną (“to rise”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "riss",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ris",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-decl-noun-n-s",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ris",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "risið",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ris",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "risin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ris",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "risið",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ris",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "risin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "risi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "risinu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "risum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "risunum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riss",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rissins",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "risa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "risanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"10": "",
"11": "nominative plural",
"12": "ris",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "riss",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "ris n (genitive singular riss, nominative plural ris)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "riss",
"3": "ris"
},
"expansion": "ris n (genitive singular riss, nominative plural ris)",
"name": "is-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "r",
"2": "i",
"3": "s"
},
"name": "is-decl-noun-n-s"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n-s",
"accp": "ris",
"accpd": "risin",
"accs": "ris",
"accsd": "risið",
"datp": "risum",
"datpd": "risunum",
"dats": "risi",
"datsd": "risinu",
"def": "{{{def}}}",
"genp": "risa",
"genpd": "risanna",
"gens": "riss",
"gensd": "rissins",
"indef": "{{{indef}}}",
"nomp": "ris",
"nompd": "risin",
"noms": "ris",
"nomsd": "risið",
"pl": "{{{pl}}}",
"sg": "{{{sg}}}"
},
"name": "is-decl-noun-base"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n-s",
"accp": "ris",
"accpd": "risin",
"accs": "ris",
"accsd": "risið",
"datp": "risum",
"datpd": "risunum",
"dats": "risi",
"datsd": "risinu",
"genp": "risa",
"genpd": "risanna",
"gens": "riss",
"gensd": "rissins",
"nomp": "ris",
"nompd": "risin",
"noms": "ris",
"nomsd": "risið"
},
"name": "is-decl-noun-base/sgpl"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"rising (the process of something rising)"
],
"id": "en-ris-is-noun-XfBqa98Y",
"links": [
[
"rising",
"rising"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 56 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"attic, part of a house directly under the (slanting) roof"
],
"id": "en-ris-is-noun-LqjHgbsR",
"links": [
[
"attic",
"attic"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "háaloft"
},
{
"word": "loft"
},
{
"word": "þakhæð"
},
{
"word": "rishæð"
},
{
"word": "hanabjálki"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"climax (of a story)"
],
"id": "en-ris-is-noun-pTzB6AB0",
"links": [
[
"climax",
"climax"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/rɪːs/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪːs"
}
],
"word": "ris"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ia",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "uncountable",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "-",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "ris (uncountable)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "ris (uncountable)",
"name": "ia-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Interlingua",
"lang_code": "ia",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Interlingua entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rice"
],
"id": "en-ris-ia-noun-IJ92QY7O",
"links": [
[
"rice",
"rice"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"word": "ris"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "sga",
"3": "ris",
"t": "a piece of news, tidings, story, tale"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish ris (“a piece of news, tidings, story, tale”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish ris (“a piece of news, tidings, story, tale”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rise",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rise",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-decl-f2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ris",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rise",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "a ris",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "a rise",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "rise",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ris",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ris",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rise",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-decl-f2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "an ris",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na rise",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "na rise",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na ris",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leis an ris",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "don ris",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leis na rise",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"10": "",
"11": "nominative plural",
"12": "rise",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "rise",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1request": "1",
"f4request": "1",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "ris f (genitive singular rise, nominative plural rise)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "~e",
"3": "~e"
},
"expansion": "ris f (genitive singular rise, nominative plural rise)",
"name": "ga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "r",
"2": "is",
"3": "ise",
"4": "ise",
"genpl": "is",
"pl": "ise"
},
"name": "ga-decl-f2"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 47 4 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 30 21 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 29 24 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish prepositions governing the dative",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"report, tidings"
],
"id": "en-ris-ga-noun-U2vgraCs",
"links": [
[
"report",
"report"
],
[
"tidings",
"tidings"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) report, tidings"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"literary"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "24 30 21 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 29 24 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish prepositions governing the dative",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"story, tale"
],
"id": "en-ris-ga-noun-0xnU5tA-",
"links": [
[
"story",
"story"
],
[
"tale",
"tale"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) story, tale"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"literary"
]
}
],
"word": "ris"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "sga",
"3": "ris",
"pos": "a",
"t": "bare, exposed, uncovered"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish ris (“bare, exposed, uncovered”, adjective)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish ris (“bare, exposed, uncovered”, adjective).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "adverb",
"cat2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "ris",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ris",
"name": "ga-adv"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "24 30 21 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 29 24 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish prepositions governing the dative",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bare, uncovered, exposed"
],
"id": "en-ris-ga-adv-ySHxoWIp",
"links": [
[
"bare",
"bare"
],
[
"uncovered",
"uncovered"
],
[
"exposed",
"exposed"
]
]
}
],
"word": "ris"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ris",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"lenition",
"mutation"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"eclipsis",
"mutation"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"2": "preposition",
"3": "plus dative",
"4": "",
"5": "triggers no mutation",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "prepositions governing the dative",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "ris (plus dative, triggers no mutation)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "d",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "ris (plus dative, triggers no mutation)",
"name": "ga-prep"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "ga-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "leis"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "24 30 21 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 29 24 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish prepositions governing the dative",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of leis"
],
"id": "en-ris-ga-pron-Ud2RD9BL",
"links": [
[
"leis",
"leis#Irish"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"triggers-no-mutation",
"with-dative"
]
}
],
"word": "ris"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*rysь",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *rysь",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*rysь"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *rysь",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ryś"
},
"expansion": "Polish ryś",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-mas",
"2": "risz"
},
"expansion": "Masurian risz",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "rys"
},
"expansion": "Czech rys",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *rysь. Cognates include Polish ryś, Masurian risz and Czech rys.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-anml"
},
"expansion": "ris m animal",
"name": "csb-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ris"
],
"lang": "Kashubian",
"lang_code": "csb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kashubian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "csb",
"name": "Felids",
"orig": "csb:Felids",
"parents": [
"Carnivores",
"Mammals",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lynx (felid of the genus Lynx)"
],
"id": "en-ris-csb-noun-WXQ02GqS",
"links": [
[
"lynx",
"lynx"
],
[
"Lynx",
"Lynx#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "luks"
}
],
"tags": [
"animal-not-person",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈris/"
}
],
"word": "ris"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "fro",
"3": "ris"
},
"expansion": "Old French ris",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "*rifs",
"pos": "plural"
},
"expansion": "*rifs (plural)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "non",
"3": "rif",
"t": "reef"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse rif (“reef”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*ribją",
"t": "rib, reef"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ribją (“rib, reef”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old French ris for earlier *rifs (plural), probably borrowed from Old Norse rif (“reef”), from Proto-Germanic *ribją (“rib, reef”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ris",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{3}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "ris",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "ris m (plural ris)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"pl": "ris"
},
"expansion": "ris m (plural ris)",
"name": "nrf-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Norman",
"lang_code": "nrm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Jersey Norman",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nrf",
"name": "Nautical",
"orig": "nrf:Nautical",
"parents": [
"Transport",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norman entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "to reef",
"word": "rîsi"
}
],
"glosses": [
"reef"
],
"id": "en-ris-nrm-noun-MpfLeGBL",
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"reef",
"reef"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Jersey, nautical) reef"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ris d'vaile"
}
],
"tags": [
"Jersey",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
]
}
],
"word": "ris"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "ris",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norman",
"lang_code": "nrm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norman entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "rithe"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular preterite of rithe"
],
"id": "en-ris-nrm-verb-cs2yyLmS",
"links": [
[
"rithe",
"rithe#Norman"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "ris"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "risen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "noun",
"3": "definite singular",
"4": "risen",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "ris m (definite singular risen)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "risgrøt"
},
{
"word": "rismark"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rice"
],
"id": "en-ris-nb-noun-IJ92QY7O",
"links": [
[
"rice",
"rice#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɾiːs/"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"no:ris"
],
"word": "ris"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "riset",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ris",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "risa",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "risene",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "bjerkeris"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a twig; a bundle of twigs used as a punishing device"
],
"id": "en-ris-nb-noun-40t5wZuh",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɾiːs/"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"no:ris"
],
"word": "ris"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "risen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "noun",
"3": "definite singular",
"4": "risen",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "ris m (definite singular risen)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "35 10 44 12",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nb",
"name": "Foods",
"orig": "nb:Foods",
"parents": [
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 13 56 27",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "nb",
"name": "Plants",
"orig": "nb:Plants",
"parents": [
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a spanking given to someone through the use of a birch or the palm of one’s hand"
],
"id": "en-ris-nb-noun-Jukjgvl7",
"links": [
[
"spanking",
"spanking"
],
[
"birch",
"birch"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɾiːs/"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"no:ris"
],
"word": "ris"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "verb form",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "ris",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ris",
"name": "nb-verb-form"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "rise"
}
],
"glosses": [
"imperative of rise"
],
"id": "en-ris-nb-verb-lddLqdyS",
"links": [
[
"rise",
"rise#Norwegian Bokmål"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɾiːs/"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"no:ris"
],
"word": "ris"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "non",
"3": "rís"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse rís",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ὄρυζα"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ὄρυζα (óruza)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "rice"
},
"expansion": "English rice",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse rís, from Ancient Greek ὄρυζα (óruza). Akin to English rice.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "risen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "noun",
"3": "definite singular",
"4": "risen",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "ris m (definite singular risen)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "rismark"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rice"
],
"id": "en-ris-nn-noun-IJ92QY7O",
"links": [
[
"rice",
"rice"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/riːs/"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"nn:ris"
],
"word": "ris"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "non",
"3": "hrís"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse hrís",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse hrís.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "riset",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ris",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "risa",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a bundle of sticks or twigs"
],
"id": "en-ris-nn-noun-gORJc7Ta",
"links": [
[
"bundle",
"bundle#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a spanking"
],
"id": "en-ris-nn-noun-wbPUQQbo",
"links": [
[
"spanking",
"spanking#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/riːs/"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"nn:ris"
],
"word": "ris"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "ris",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 3 3 0 0 0 0 2 3 0 0 6 1 9 5 1 1 0 2 1 3 0 2 6 2 4 0 0 4 1 0 0 0 10 1 4 5 0 1 6 6 2 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "White Hmong entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 6 14 42 9",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nn",
"name": "Foods",
"orig": "nn:Foods",
"parents": [
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 9 12 55 20",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "nn",
"name": "Plants",
"orig": "nn:Plants",
"parents": [
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "risa"
}
],
"glosses": [
"present tense of risa"
],
"id": "en-ris-nn-verb-~1TdPTta",
"links": [
[
"risa",
"risa#Norwegian Nynorsk"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"present"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "risa"
}
],
"glosses": [
"imperative of risa"
],
"id": "en-ris-nn-verb-WX5iuIra",
"links": [
[
"risa",
"risa#Norwegian Nynorsk"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/riːs/"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"nn:ris"
],
"word": "ris"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "ris",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "ris m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"pl": "ris"
},
"expansion": "ris m (plural ris)",
"name": "oc-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Gascon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Occitan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "oc",
"name": "Cooking",
"orig": "oc:Cooking",
"parents": [
"Food and drink",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rice"
],
"id": "en-ris-oc-noun-IJ92QY7O",
"links": [
[
"cooking",
"cooking#Noun"
],
[
"rice",
"rice"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(cooking, Gascony) rice"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Gascony"
],
"word": "arrís"
}
],
"tags": [
"Gascony",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"cooking",
"food",
"lifestyle"
],
"wikipedia": [
"oc:ris"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q14185 (oci)-Davidgrosclaude-ris.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d5/LL-Q14185_%28oci%29-Davidgrosclaude-ris.wav/LL-Q14185_%28oci%29-Davidgrosclaude-ris.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d5/LL-Q14185_%28oci%29-Davidgrosclaude-ris.wav/LL-Q14185_%28oci%29-Davidgrosclaude-ris.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "ris"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "ris",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ris"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "rir"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person singular present indicative of rir"
],
"id": "en-ris-pt-verb-yHAVH8U0",
"links": [
[
"rir",
"rir#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʁis/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈhis]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʁis/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈhis]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʁiʃ/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈχiʃ]",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʁiʃ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "(Brazil) -is"
},
{
"rhymes": "(Portugal, Rio de Janeiro) -iʃ"
}
],
"word": "ris"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "sga",
"3": "fris"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish fris",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish fris.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "preposition"
},
"expansion": "ris",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "ri"
}
],
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "as tired as a dog; dog-tired",
"text": "cho sgìth ris a' chù",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "She's warming herself up at the fire.",
"text": "Tha i ga blàthachadh fhèin ris an teine.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of ri"
],
"id": "en-ris-gd-prep-1aBd59a3",
"links": [
[
"ri",
"ri#Scottish Gaelic"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɾʲiʃ]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ðiʃ]",
"tags": [
"Lewis"
]
}
],
"word": "ris"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "sga",
"3": "fris"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish fris",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish fris.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ris-san",
"tags": [
"emphatic"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gd-prep-infl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "rium",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riumsa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riut",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riutsa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ris",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ris-san",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rithe",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rithese",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rinn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rinne",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ribh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ribhse",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "riutha",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "riuthasan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "prepositional pronoun",
"3": "emphatic",
"4": "ris-san"
},
"expansion": "ris (emphatic ris-san)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1pl": "rinn",
"1sg": "rium",
"2pl": "ribh",
"2sg": "riut",
"3pl": "riutha",
"3sgf": "rithe",
"3sgm": "ris",
"3sgmem": "ris-san",
"root": "ri"
},
"name": "gd-prep-infl"
}
],
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "18 82",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 70",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Scottish Gaelic prepositional pronouns",
"parents": [
"Prepositional pronouns",
"Prepositions",
"Pronoun forms",
"Lemmas",
"Non-lemma forms",
"Pronouns"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 73",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Scottish Gaelic prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Is Alasdair similar to him?",
"text": "A bheil Alasdair coltach ris?",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I'm looking forward to it.",
"text": "Tha mi a' dèanamh fiughair ris.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "to him, to it, with him, with it",
"word": "ri"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person singular masculine of ri: to him, to it, with him, with it"
],
"id": "en-ris-gd-pron-XfJYqY9G",
"links": [
[
"ri",
"ri#Scottish Gaelic"
],
[
"to",
"to"
],
[
"him",
"him"
],
[
"it",
"it"
],
[
"with",
"with"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "rithe"
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɾʲiʃ]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ðiʃ]",
"tags": [
"Lewis"
]
}
],
"word": "ris"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*rysь",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *rysь",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*rysь"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *rysь",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *rysь.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rȉs",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "ри̏с",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ris",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "risovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "risa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "risova",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "risu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "risovima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "risa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "risove",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rise",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "risovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "risu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "risovima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "risom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "risovima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"head": "rȉs"
},
"expansion": "rȉs m (Cyrillic spelling ри̏с)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ris",
"10": "risovi",
"11": "risu",
"12": "risovima",
"13": "risom",
"14": "risovima",
"2": "risovi",
"3": "risa",
"4": "risova",
"5": "risu",
"6": "risovima",
"7": "risa",
"8": "risove",
"9": "rise"
},
"name": "sh-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "sh",
"name": "Felids",
"orig": "sh:Felids",
"parents": [
"Carnivores",
"Mammals",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lynx"
],
"id": "en-ris-sh-noun-fBgOPjvu",
"links": [
[
"lynx",
"lynx"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/rîs/"
}
],
"word": "ris"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*rysь"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *rysь",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *rysь.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rȋs",
"tags": [
"animate",
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sl-decl-noun-m",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "The diacritics used in this section of the entry are non-tonal. If you are a native tonal speaker",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "please help by adding the tonal marks.",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sl-decl-noun-m",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "o-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "hard o-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "rís",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rísa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "rísi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rísa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rísov",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "rísov",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rísu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rísoma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "rísom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rísa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rísa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ríse",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rísu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rísih",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "rísih",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rísom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rísoma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "rísi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rȋs",
"2": "m-an"
},
"expansion": "rȋs m anim",
"name": "sl-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rís",
"a": "1"
},
"name": "sl-decl-noun-m"
}
],
"lang": "Slovene",
"lang_code": "sl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Slovene entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "sl",
"name": "Felids",
"orig": "sl:Felids",
"parents": [
"Carnivores",
"Mammals",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lynx"
],
"id": "en-ris-sl-noun-fBgOPjvu",
"links": [
[
"lynx",
"lynx"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ríːs/"
}
],
"word": "ris"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "binda ris för egen rygg"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "rishög"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "non",
"3": "hrís"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse hrís",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse hrís.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-infl-noun-n-zero",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ris",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riset",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ris",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "risen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ris",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "risets",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ris",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "risens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "ris n",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"expansion": "ris n",
"name": "sv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sv-infl-noun-n-zero"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "risig"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "sly"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "snår"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "43 10 9 1 1 4 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 7 12 2 25 24 14",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "sv",
"name": "Grains",
"orig": "sv:Grains",
"parents": [
"Foods",
"Grasses",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Commelinids",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Plants",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Lifeforms",
"Life",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "blueberry bush",
"text": "blåbärsris",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "lingonberry bush",
"text": "lingonris",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"small shrubs, such as blueberry and lingonberry, mostly in compounds; brushwood"
],
"id": "en-ris-sv-noun-7~YeXUVB",
"links": [
[
"shrub",
"shrub"
],
[
"brushwood",
"brushwood"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "They put their hiking mattresses on the birch twigs.",
"text": "De lade sina liggunderlag på björkriset.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"severed twigs (in a bundle or as for a broom), brushwood"
],
"id": "en-ris-sv-noun-YfOhR0-V",
"links": [
[
"severed",
"severed"
],
[
"twig",
"twig"
],
[
"brushwood",
"brushwood"
]
],
"qualifier": "dry",
"raw_glosses": [
"(dry) severed twigs (in a bundle or as for a broom), brushwood"
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "16 7 12 2 25 24 14",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "sv",
"name": "Grains",
"orig": "sv:Grains",
"parents": [
"Foods",
"Grasses",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Commelinids",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Plants",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Lifeforms",
"Life",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He'll get birched (\"taste the twigs\") for this.",
"text": "Han skall få smaka riset för det här.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a spanking"
],
"id": "en-ris-sv-noun-wbPUQQbo",
"links": [
[
"spanking",
"spanking#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "ros"
}
],
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The performance got much negative criticism.",
"text": "Föreställningen fick mycket ris.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "ris och ros\npraise and criticism (idiomatic – also the name of a readers' section in some newspapers (for commending or criticizing))",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"negative criticism"
],
"id": "en-ris-sv-noun-tm2~cwq~",
"links": [
[
"criticism",
"criticism"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈriːs/"
},
{
"audio": "Sv-ris.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bb/Sv-ris.ogg/Sv-ris.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bb/Sv-ris.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "ris"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "risgryn"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "non",
"3": "rís"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse rís",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ὄρυζα"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ὄρυζα (óruza)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "rice"
},
"expansion": "English rice",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse rís, from Ancient Greek ὄρυζα (óruza). Akin to English rice.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-infl-noun-n-zero",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ris",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riset",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ris",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "risen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ris",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "risets",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ris",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "risens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "ris n",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"expansion": "ris n",
"name": "sv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sv-infl-noun-n-zero"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "16 7 12 2 25 24 14",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "sv",
"name": "Grains",
"orig": "sv:Grains",
"parents": [
"Foods",
"Grasses",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Commelinids",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Plants",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Lifeforms",
"Life",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 9 13 3 28 13 18",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "sv",
"name": "Poeae tribe grasses",
"orig": "sv:Poeae tribe grasses",
"parents": [
"Grasses",
"Commelinids",
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rice; a plant"
],
"id": "en-ris-sv-noun-ETE2Laif",
"links": [
[
"rice",
"rice"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "16 7 12 2 25 24 14",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "sv",
"name": "Grains",
"orig": "sv:Grains",
"parents": [
"Foods",
"Grasses",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Commelinids",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Plants",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Lifeforms",
"Life",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rice; food from the rice plant"
],
"id": "en-ris-sv-noun-zOeCn5nD",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈriːs/"
},
{
"audio": "Sv-ris.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bb/Sv-ris.ogg/Sv-ris.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bb/Sv-ris.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "ris"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
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{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "ar",
"3": "رِزْمَة",
"4": "",
"5": "package"
},
"expansion": "Arabic رِزْمَة (rizma, “package”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Ultimately from Arabic رِزْمَة (rizma, “package”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-infl-noun-n-zero",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ris",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riset",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ris",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "risen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ris",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "risets",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ris",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "risens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "ris n",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"expansion": "ris n",
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],
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{
"args": {},
"name": "sv-infl-noun-n-zero"
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],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "16 7 12 2 25 24 14",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "sv",
"name": "Grains",
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"Foods",
"Grasses",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Commelinids",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Plants",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Lifeforms",
"Life",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a ream: 500 sheets (of paper)"
],
"id": "en-ris-sv-noun-qTSXQ8mm",
"links": [
[
"ream",
"ream"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈriːs/"
},
{
"audio": "Sv-ris.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bb/Sv-ris.ogg/Sv-ris.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bb/Sv-ris.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "ris"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
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{
"args": {
"1": "och",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Chinese",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "提",
"2": "to raise, carry, lift"
},
"expansion": "提 (OC *deː, *dje, “to raise, carry, lift”)",
"name": "och-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hmn-pro",
"2": "*tri"
},
"expansion": "*tri",
"name": "m"
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "mww",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "ris",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "White Hmong",
"lang_code": "mww",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"english": "having learned and accepted a lesson",
"word": "ris siab"
},
{
"english": "grateful, thankful",
"word": "ris txiaj"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to carry on the back, to bear"
],
"id": "en-ris-mww-verb-sBvNZtaX",
"links": [
[
"carry",
"carry"
],
[
"back",
"back"
],
[
"bear",
"bear"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʈi˩/"
}
],
"word": "ris"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "lub",
"tags": [
"classifier"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "mww",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "ris",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "White Hmong",
"lang_code": "mww",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"english": "clothing (lit. trousers and jacket)",
"word": "ris tsho"
}
],
"glosses": [
"trousers, pants"
],
"id": "en-ris-mww-noun-Ts~onAsI",
"links": [
[
"trousers",
"trousers"
],
[
"pants",
"pants"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʈi˩/"
}
],
"word": "ris"
}
{
"categories": [
"Catalan countable nouns",
"Catalan doublets",
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan lemmas",
"Catalan masculine nouns",
"Catalan nouns",
"Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"White Hmong entries with incorrect language header",
"White Hmong lemmas",
"White Hmong nouns",
"White Hmong terms with IPA pronunciation",
"ca:Hair"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "arrissar"
},
{
"word": "rissar"
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "riccio"
},
"expansion": "Italian riccio",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "rínxol",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "doublet of rínxol",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Cognate with Italian riccio, making it a doublet of rínxol.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "risos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "ris m (plural risos)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"curl, ringlet, lock"
],
"links": [
[
"curl",
"curl"
],
[
"ringlet",
"ringlet"
],
[
"lock",
"lock"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "rull"
},
{
"word": "rínxol"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"loop"
],
"links": [
[
"loop",
"loop"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bucle"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"ca:Nautical"
],
"glosses": [
"reef (rolled portion of sail)"
],
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"reef",
"reef"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nautical) reef (rolled portion of sail)"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈris]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central",
"Valencian"
]
}
],
"word": "ris"
}
{
"categories": [
"White Hmong entries with incorrect language header",
"White Hmong lemmas",
"White Hmong nouns",
"White Hmong terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "risen",
"tags": [
"singulative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "noun",
"3": "singulative",
"4": "risen",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "ris f (singulative risen)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Cornish",
"lang_code": "kw",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cornish entries with incorrect language header",
"Cornish entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Cornish feminine nouns",
"Cornish lemmas",
"Cornish nouns",
"kw:Grains",
"kw:Plants"
],
"glosses": [
"rice"
],
"links": [
[
"rice",
"rice"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "ris"
}
{
"categories": [
"Danish common-gender nouns",
"Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"Danish lemmas",
"Danish neuter nouns",
"Danish nouns",
"Danish terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Danish terms derived from Italian",
"Danish terms derived from Latin",
"Danish terms derived from Middle Low German",
"Danish terms derived from Old French",
"Danish terms derived from Old Norse",
"Danish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"White Hmong entries with incorrect language header",
"White Hmong lemmas",
"White Hmong nouns",
"White Hmong terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "non",
"3": "rís"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse rís",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gml",
"3": "rīs"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German rīs",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "fro",
"3": "ris"
},
"expansion": "Old French ris",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "it",
"3": "riso"
},
"expansion": "Italian riso",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "la",
"3": "oryza"
},
"expansion": "Latin oryza",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ὄρυζα"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ὄρυζα (óruza)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From late Old Norse rís, from Middle Low German rīs, from Old French ris, from Italian riso, from Latin oryza, from Ancient Greek ὄρυζα (óruza).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "risen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ris",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "da-noun-infl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ris",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "risen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ris",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "risene",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ris'",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "risens",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ris'",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "risenes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"10": "ris",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{com}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "singular definite",
"4": "risen",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "plural indefinite",
"f1accel-form": "def|s",
"f4accel-form": "indef|p",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "ris c (singular definite risen, plural indefinite ris)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en"
},
"expansion": "ris c (singular definite risen, plural indefinite ris)",
"name": "da-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"4": "ris'",
"6": "ris'"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "c",
"gen-pl-def": "risenes",
"gen-pl-def-2": "",
"gen-pl-def-3": "",
"gen-pl-indef": "ris'",
"gen-pl-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-def": "risens",
"gen-sg-def-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef": "ris'",
"gen-sg-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef-3": "",
"pl-def": "risene",
"pl-def-2": "",
"pl-def-3": "",
"pl-indef": "ris",
"pl-indef-2": "",
"pl-indef-3": "",
"sg-def": "risen",
"sg-def-2": "",
"sg-indef": "ris"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl-base"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"rice"
],
"links": [
[
"rice",
"rice"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʁiːˀs/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ʁiˀs]"
}
],
"word": "ris"
}
{
"categories": [
"Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"Danish lemmas",
"Danish neuter nouns",
"Danish nouns",
"Danish terms derived from Old Norse",
"Danish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"White Hmong entries with incorrect language header",
"White Hmong lemmas",
"White Hmong nouns",
"White Hmong terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
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{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "non",
"3": "hrís"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse hrís",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse hrís.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "riset",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ris",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "da-noun-infl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ris",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riset",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ris",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "risene",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ris'",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "risets",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ris'",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "risenes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"10": "ris",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{com}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "singular definite",
"4": "riset",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "plural indefinite",
"f1accel-form": "def|s",
"f4accel-form": "indef|p",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "ris n (singular definite riset, plural indefinite ris)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et"
},
"expansion": "ris n (singular definite riset, plural indefinite ris)",
"name": "da-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"4": "ris'",
"6": "ris'"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "n",
"gen-pl-def": "risenes",
"gen-pl-def-2": "",
"gen-pl-def-3": "",
"gen-pl-indef": "ris'",
"gen-pl-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-def": "risets",
"gen-sg-def-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef": "ris'",
"gen-sg-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef-3": "",
"pl-def": "risene",
"pl-def-2": "",
"pl-def-3": "",
"pl-indef": "ris",
"pl-indef-2": "",
"pl-indef-3": "",
"sg-def": "riset",
"sg-def-2": "",
"sg-indef": "ris"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl-base"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"twig"
],
"links": [
[
"twig",
"twig"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"brushwood"
],
"links": [
[
"brushwood",
"brushwood"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"negative criticism"
],
"links": [
[
"criticism",
"criticism"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʁiːˀs/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ʁiˀs]"
}
],
"word": "ris"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 1-syllable words",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine nouns",
"French non-lemma forms",
"French nouns",
"French terms derived from Middle French",
"French terms derived from Old French",
"French terms derived from Old Norse",
"French terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"French terms inherited from Middle French",
"French terms inherited from Old French",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with homophones",
"French verb forms",
"White Hmong entries with incorrect language header",
"White Hmong lemmas",
"White Hmong nouns",
"White Hmong terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
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{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "gem-pro"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
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},
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{
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"lit": "",
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"pos": "",
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"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
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{
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{
"args": {
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"2": "fro",
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"5": "reef"
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},
{
"args": {
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"2": "",
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},
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},
{
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"2": "non",
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},
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"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "reef#Etymology 2",
"3": "reef"
},
"expansion": "English reef",
"name": "m+"
}
],
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{
"form": "ris",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
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],
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"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"categories": [
"fr:Nautical"
],
"glosses": [
"reef (portion of a sail)"
],
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[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
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"reef"
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"(nautical) reef (portion of a sail)"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
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},
{
"homophone": "ri"
},
{
"homophone": "rie"
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{
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{
"homophone": "ries"
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{
"homophone": "rit"
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{
"homophone": "riz"
}
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}
{
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"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
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"French terms inherited from Middle French",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with homophones",
"French verb forms",
"White Hmong entries with incorrect language header",
"White Hmong lemmas",
"White Hmong nouns",
"White Hmong terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
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},
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{
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"pos": "",
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{
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{
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},
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"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "ridés",
"t": "wrinkled"
},
"expansion": "ridés (“wrinkled”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French ris, of unknown origin. Gilles Ménage considered it a likely corruption of ridez m pl, modern ridés (“wrinkled”).",
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{
"form": "ris",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
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},
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],
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"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
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],
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[
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"sweetbread"
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],
"raw_glosses": [
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],
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"masculine"
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}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʁi/"
},
{
"homophone": "ri"
},
{
"homophone": "rie"
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{
"homophone": "rient"
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{
"homophone": "ries"
},
{
"homophone": "rit"
},
{
"homophone": "riz"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Gilles Ménage",
"Trésor de la langue française informatisé"
],
"word": "ris"
}
{
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"French 1-syllable words",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine nouns",
"French non-lemma forms",
"French nouns",
"French terms derived from Latin",
"French terms inherited from Latin",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with homophones",
"French verb forms",
"White Hmong entries with incorrect language header",
"White Hmong lemmas",
"White Hmong nouns",
"White Hmong terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
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"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
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},
{
"args": {
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"4": "",
"5": "laughter",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin rīsus (“laughter”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
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"3": "rīsus",
"t": "laughter"
},
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"name": "inh+"
}
],
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{
"form": "ris",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
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},
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],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"categories": [
"French terms with archaic senses"
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"laughter, laugh"
],
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[
"laughter",
"laughter"
],
[
"laugh",
"laugh"
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],
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"(archaic) laughter, laugh"
],
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{
"word": "rire"
}
],
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"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"French literary terms"
],
"glosses": [
"pleasures"
],
"links": [
[
"pleasure",
"pleasure"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary, in the plural) pleasures"
],
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"masculine"
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}
],
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{
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},
{
"homophone": "ri"
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{
"homophone": "rie"
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{
"homophone": "rient"
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{
"homophone": "ries"
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{
"homophone": "rit"
},
{
"homophone": "riz"
}
],
"word": "ris"
}
{
"categories": [
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"White Hmong lemmas",
"White Hmong nouns",
"White Hmong terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_text": "See the lemma.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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},
"expansion": "ris",
"name": "head"
}
],
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"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
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{
"glosses": [
"inflection of rire:",
"first/second-person singular present indicative"
],
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[
"rire",
"rire#French"
]
],
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"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
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},
{
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[
"rire",
"rire#French"
]
],
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"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
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},
{
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],
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[
"rire",
"rire#French"
]
],
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"form-of",
"historic",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
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}
],
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{
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{
"homophone": "rie"
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{
"homophone": "rient"
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{
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{
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{
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}
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}
{
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"White Hmong nouns",
"White Hmong terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
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{
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},
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}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
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{
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"Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"Galician non-lemma forms",
"Galician verb forms"
],
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{
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}
],
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[
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]
],
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"present",
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}
],
"word": "ris"
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{
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"Icelandic countable nouns",
"Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"Icelandic lemmas",
"Icelandic neuter nouns",
"Icelandic nouns",
"Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Icelandic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/ɪːs",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/ɪːs/1 syllable",
"White Hmong entries with incorrect language header",
"White Hmong lemmas",
"White Hmong nouns",
"White Hmong terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "rishár"
},
{
"word": "risherbergi"
},
{
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}
],
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{
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"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "*rīsaną",
"t": "to rise"
},
"expansion": "*rīsaną (“to rise”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *risą, a zero-grade formation from *rīsaną (“to rise”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "riss",
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"genitive",
"singular"
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},
{
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{
"form": "no-table-tags",
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"tags": [
"table-tags"
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},
{
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},
{
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{
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"singular"
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},
{
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"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "risin",
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"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ris",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "risið",
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"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ris",
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"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
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"definite",
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]
},
{
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"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "risinu",
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"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "risum",
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"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
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"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riss",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rissins",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "risa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "risanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
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"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
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"4": "riss",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
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"g2": "",
"g3": "",
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},
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{
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],
"inflection_templates": [
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"3": "s"
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{
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"datsd": "risinu",
"def": "{{{def}}}",
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"genpd": "risanna",
"gens": "riss",
"gensd": "rissins",
"indef": "{{{indef}}}",
"nomp": "ris",
"nompd": "risin",
"noms": "ris",
"nomsd": "risið",
"pl": "{{{pl}}}",
"sg": "{{{sg}}}"
},
"name": "is-decl-noun-base"
},
{
"args": {
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"datsd": "risinu",
"genp": "risa",
"genpd": "risanna",
"gens": "riss",
"gensd": "rissins",
"nomp": "ris",
"nompd": "risin",
"noms": "ris",
"nomsd": "risið"
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"name": "is-decl-noun-base/sgpl"
}
],
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"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
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],
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[
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"rising"
]
],
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]
},
{
"glosses": [
"attic, part of a house directly under the (slanting) roof"
],
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[
"attic",
"attic"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "háaloft"
},
{
"word": "loft"
},
{
"word": "þakhæð"
},
{
"word": "rishæð"
},
{
"word": "hanabjálki"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"climax (of a story)"
],
"links": [
[
"climax",
"climax"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/rɪːs/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪːs"
}
],
"word": "ris"
}
{
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"White Hmong lemmas",
"White Hmong nouns",
"White Hmong terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"head_templates": [
{
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},
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"name": "head"
},
{
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],
"lang": "Interlingua",
"lang_code": "ia",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"categories": [
"Interlingua entries with incorrect language header",
"Interlingua lemmas",
"Interlingua nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"rice"
],
"links": [
[
"rice",
"rice"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"word": "ris"
}
{
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"Irish feminine nouns",
"Irish lemmas",
"Irish nouns",
"Irish prepositions",
"Irish prepositions governing the dative",
"Irish second-declension nouns",
"Irish terms derived from Old Irish",
"Irish terms inherited from Old Irish",
"White Hmong entries with incorrect language header",
"White Hmong lemmas",
"White Hmong nouns",
"White Hmong terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
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{
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},
"expansion": "Old Irish ris (“a piece of news, tidings, story, tale”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish ris (“a piece of news, tidings, story, tale”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rise",
"tags": [
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"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rise",
"tags": [
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"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
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"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
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"tags": [
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},
{
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"tags": [
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"singular"
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},
{
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"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "a ris",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "a rise",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "rise",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ris",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ris",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rise",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-decl-f2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "an ris",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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{
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{
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{
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{
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"White Hmong lemmas",
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],
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"head": ""
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"table-tags"
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{
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{
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"mutation"
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{
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[
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"name": "der"
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],
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{
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"ipa": "/ɾiːs/"
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],
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{
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"spanking"
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[
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"birch"
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{
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},
{
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}
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{
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"singular"
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},
{
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{
"glosses": [
"a bundle of sticks or twigs"
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"bundle#English"
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{
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{
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],
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"imperative"
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}
],
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{
"ipa": "/riːs/"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
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"word": "ris"
}
{
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"White Hmong lemmas",
"White Hmong nouns",
"White Hmong terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"forms": [
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}
],
"head_templates": [
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{
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],
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
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"Occitan entries with incorrect language header",
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"Occitan nouns",
"Occitan terms with audio links",
"oc:Cooking"
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],
"links": [
[
"cooking",
"cooking#Noun"
],
[
"rice",
"rice"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(cooking, Gascony) rice"
],
"tags": [
"Gascony",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"cooking",
"food",
"lifestyle"
],
"wikipedia": [
"oc:ris"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q14185 (oci)-Davidgrosclaude-ris.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d5/LL-Q14185_%28oci%29-Davidgrosclaude-ris.wav/LL-Q14185_%28oci%29-Davidgrosclaude-ris.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d5/LL-Q14185_%28oci%29-Davidgrosclaude-ris.wav/LL-Q14185_%28oci%29-Davidgrosclaude-ris.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Gascony"
],
"word": "arrís"
}
],
"word": "ris"
}
{
"categories": [
"White Hmong entries with incorrect language header",
"White Hmong lemmas",
"White Hmong nouns",
"White Hmong terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "ris",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ris"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese 1-syllable words",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese non-lemma forms",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Portuguese verb forms",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/is",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/is/1 syllable",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/iʃ",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/iʃ/1 syllable"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "rir"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person singular present indicative of rir"
],
"links": [
[
"rir",
"rir#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʁis/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈhis]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʁis/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈhis]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʁiʃ/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈχiʃ]",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʁiʃ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "(Brazil) -is"
},
{
"rhymes": "(Portugal, Rio de Janeiro) -iʃ"
}
],
"word": "ris"
}
{
"categories": [
"Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
"Scottish Gaelic lemmas",
"Scottish Gaelic non-lemma forms",
"Scottish Gaelic prepositional pronouns",
"Scottish Gaelic prepositions",
"Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Old Irish",
"Scottish Gaelic terms inherited from Old Irish",
"Scottish Gaelic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"White Hmong entries with incorrect language header",
"White Hmong lemmas",
"White Hmong nouns",
"White Hmong terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "sga",
"3": "fris"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish fris",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish fris.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "preposition"
},
"expansion": "ris",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "ri"
}
],
"categories": [
"Scottish Gaelic terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "as tired as a dog; dog-tired",
"text": "cho sgìth ris a' chù",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "She's warming herself up at the fire.",
"text": "Tha i ga blàthachadh fhèin ris an teine.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of ri"
],
"links": [
[
"ri",
"ri#Scottish Gaelic"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɾʲiʃ]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ðiʃ]",
"tags": [
"Lewis"
]
}
],
"word": "ris"
}
{
"categories": [
"Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
"Scottish Gaelic lemmas",
"Scottish Gaelic non-lemma forms",
"Scottish Gaelic prepositional pronouns",
"Scottish Gaelic prepositions",
"Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Old Irish",
"Scottish Gaelic terms inherited from Old Irish",
"Scottish Gaelic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"White Hmong entries with incorrect language header",
"White Hmong lemmas",
"White Hmong nouns",
"White Hmong terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "sga",
"3": "fris"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish fris",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish fris.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ris-san",
"tags": [
"emphatic"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gd-prep-infl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "rium",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riumsa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riut",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riutsa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ris",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ris-san",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rithe",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rithese",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rinn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rinne",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ribh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ribhse",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "riutha",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "riuthasan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "prepositional pronoun",
"3": "emphatic",
"4": "ris-san"
},
"expansion": "ris (emphatic ris-san)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1pl": "rinn",
"1sg": "rium",
"2pl": "ribh",
"2sg": "riut",
"3pl": "riutha",
"3sgf": "rithe",
"3sgm": "ris",
"3sgmem": "ris-san",
"root": "ri"
},
"name": "gd-prep-infl"
}
],
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"pos": "pron",
"related": [
{
"word": "rithe"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Scottish Gaelic terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Is Alasdair similar to him?",
"text": "A bheil Alasdair coltach ris?",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I'm looking forward to it.",
"text": "Tha mi a' dèanamh fiughair ris.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "to him, to it, with him, with it",
"word": "ri"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person singular masculine of ri: to him, to it, with him, with it"
],
"links": [
[
"ri",
"ri#Scottish Gaelic"
],
[
"to",
"to"
],
[
"him",
"him"
],
[
"it",
"it"
],
[
"with",
"with"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɾʲiʃ]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ðiʃ]",
"tags": [
"Lewis"
]
}
],
"word": "ris"
}
{
"categories": [
"White Hmong entries with incorrect language header",
"White Hmong lemmas",
"White Hmong nouns",
"White Hmong terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*rysь",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *rysь",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*rysь"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *rysь",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *rysь.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rȉs",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "ри̏с",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ris",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "risovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "risa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "risova",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "risu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "risovima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "risa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "risove",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rise",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "risovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "risu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "risovima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "risom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "risovima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"head": "rȉs"
},
"expansion": "rȉs m (Cyrillic spelling ри̏с)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ris",
"10": "risovi",
"11": "risu",
"12": "risovima",
"13": "risom",
"14": "risovima",
"2": "risovi",
"3": "risa",
"4": "risova",
"5": "risu",
"6": "risovima",
"7": "risa",
"8": "risove",
"9": "rise"
},
"name": "sh-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
"Serbo-Croatian masculine nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"sh:Felids"
],
"glosses": [
"lynx"
],
"links": [
[
"lynx",
"lynx"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/rîs/"
}
],
"word": "ris"
}
{
"categories": [
"White Hmong entries with incorrect language header",
"White Hmong lemmas",
"White Hmong nouns",
"White Hmong terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*rysь"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *rysь",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *rysь.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rȋs",
"tags": [
"animate",
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sl-decl-noun-m",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "The diacritics used in this section of the entry are non-tonal. If you are a native tonal speaker",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "please help by adding the tonal marks.",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sl-decl-noun-m",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "o-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "hard o-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "rís",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rísa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "rísi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rísa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rísov",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "rísov",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rísu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rísoma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "rísom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rísa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rísa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ríse",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rísu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rísih",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "rísih",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rísom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rísoma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "rísi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rȋs",
"2": "m-an"
},
"expansion": "rȋs m anim",
"name": "sl-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rís",
"a": "1"
},
"name": "sl-decl-noun-m"
}
],
"lang": "Slovene",
"lang_code": "sl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Slovene 1-syllable words",
"Slovene animate nouns",
"Slovene entries with incorrect language header",
"Slovene lemmas",
"Slovene masculine animate nouns",
"Slovene masculine hard o-stem nouns",
"Slovene masculine nouns",
"Slovene nouns",
"Slovene terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Slovene terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Slovene terms with IPA pronunciation",
"sl:Felids"
],
"glosses": [
"lynx"
],
"links": [
[
"lynx",
"lynx"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ríːs/"
}
],
"word": "ris"
}
{
"categories": [
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish lemmas",
"Swedish neuter nouns",
"Swedish nouns",
"Swedish terms derived from Arabic",
"Swedish terms derived from Old Norse",
"Swedish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Swedish terms with audio links",
"White Hmong entries with incorrect language header",
"White Hmong lemmas",
"White Hmong nouns",
"White Hmong terms with IPA pronunciation",
"sv:Grains",
"sv:Poeae tribe grasses"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "binda ris för egen rygg"
},
{
"word": "rishög"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "non",
"3": "hrís"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse hrís",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse hrís.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-infl-noun-n-zero",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ris",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riset",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ris",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "risen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ris",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "risets",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ris",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "risens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "ris n",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"expansion": "ris n",
"name": "sv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sv-infl-noun-n-zero"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "risig"
},
{
"word": "sly"
},
{
"word": "snår"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Swedish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "blueberry bush",
"text": "blåbärsris",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "lingonberry bush",
"text": "lingonris",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"small shrubs, such as blueberry and lingonberry, mostly in compounds; brushwood"
],
"links": [
[
"shrub",
"shrub"
],
[
"brushwood",
"brushwood"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Swedish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "They put their hiking mattresses on the birch twigs.",
"text": "De lade sina liggunderlag på björkriset.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"severed twigs (in a bundle or as for a broom), brushwood"
],
"links": [
[
"severed",
"severed"
],
[
"twig",
"twig"
],
[
"brushwood",
"brushwood"
]
],
"qualifier": "dry",
"raw_glosses": [
"(dry) severed twigs (in a bundle or as for a broom), brushwood"
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Swedish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He'll get birched (\"taste the twigs\") for this.",
"text": "Han skall få smaka riset för det här.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a spanking"
],
"links": [
[
"spanking",
"spanking#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "ros"
}
],
"categories": [
"Swedish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The performance got much negative criticism.",
"text": "Föreställningen fick mycket ris.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "ris och ros\npraise and criticism (idiomatic – also the name of a readers' section in some newspapers (for commending or criticizing))",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"negative criticism"
],
"links": [
[
"criticism",
"criticism"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈriːs/"
},
{
"audio": "Sv-ris.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bb/Sv-ris.ogg/Sv-ris.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bb/Sv-ris.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "ris"
}
{
"categories": [
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish lemmas",
"Swedish neuter nouns",
"Swedish nouns",
"Swedish terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Swedish terms derived from Arabic",
"Swedish terms derived from Old Norse",
"Swedish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Swedish terms with audio links",
"White Hmong entries with incorrect language header",
"White Hmong lemmas",
"White Hmong nouns",
"White Hmong terms with IPA pronunciation",
"sv:Grains",
"sv:Poeae tribe grasses"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "risgryn"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "non",
"3": "rís"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse rís",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ὄρυζα"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ὄρυζα (óruza)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "rice"
},
"expansion": "English rice",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse rís, from Ancient Greek ὄρυζα (óruza). Akin to English rice.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-infl-noun-n-zero",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ris",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riset",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ris",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "risen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ris",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "risets",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ris",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "risens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "ris n",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"expansion": "ris n",
"name": "sv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sv-infl-noun-n-zero"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"rice; a plant"
],
"links": [
[
"rice",
"rice"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"rice; food from the rice plant"
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈriːs/"
},
{
"audio": "Sv-ris.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bb/Sv-ris.ogg/Sv-ris.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bb/Sv-ris.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "ris"
}
{
"categories": [
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish lemmas",
"Swedish neuter nouns",
"Swedish nouns",
"Swedish terms derived from Arabic",
"Swedish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Swedish terms with audio links",
"White Hmong entries with incorrect language header",
"White Hmong lemmas",
"White Hmong nouns",
"White Hmong terms with IPA pronunciation",
"sv:Grains",
"sv:Poeae tribe grasses"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "ar",
"3": "رِزْمَة",
"4": "",
"5": "package"
},
"expansion": "Arabic رِزْمَة (rizma, “package”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Ultimately from Arabic رِزْمَة (rizma, “package”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-infl-noun-n-zero",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ris",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riset",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ris",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "risen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ris",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "risets",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ris",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "risens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "ris n",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"expansion": "ris n",
"name": "sv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sv-infl-noun-n-zero"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a ream: 500 sheets (of paper)"
],
"links": [
[
"ream",
"ream"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈriːs/"
},
{
"audio": "Sv-ris.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bb/Sv-ris.ogg/Sv-ris.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bb/Sv-ris.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "ris"
}
{
"categories": [
"White Hmong entries with incorrect language header",
"White Hmong lemmas",
"White Hmong nouns",
"White Hmong terms with IPA pronunciation",
"White Hmong verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "having learned and accepted a lesson",
"word": "ris siab"
},
{
"english": "grateful, thankful",
"word": "ris txiaj"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "och",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Chinese",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "提",
"2": "to raise, carry, lift"
},
"expansion": "提 (OC *deː, *dje, “to raise, carry, lift”)",
"name": "och-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hmn-pro",
"2": "*tri"
},
"expansion": "*tri",
"name": "m"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mww",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "ris",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "White Hmong",
"lang_code": "mww",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to carry on the back, to bear"
],
"links": [
[
"carry",
"carry"
],
[
"back",
"back"
],
[
"bear",
"bear"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʈi˩/"
}
],
"word": "ris"
}
{
"categories": [
"White Hmong entries with incorrect language header",
"White Hmong lemmas",
"White Hmong nouns",
"White Hmong terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "clothing (lit. trousers and jacket)",
"word": "ris tsho"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "lub",
"tags": [
"classifier"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mww",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "ris",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "White Hmong",
"lang_code": "mww",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"trousers, pants"
],
"links": [
[
"trousers",
"trousers"
],
[
"pants",
"pants"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʈi˩/"
}
],
"word": "ris"
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Icelandic]; cleaned text: n-s",
"path": [
"ris"
],
"section": "Icelandic",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ris",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Nominative",
"path": [
"ris"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ris",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Vocative",
"path": [
"ris"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ris",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Genitive",
"path": [
"ris"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ris",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Dative",
"path": [
"ris"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ris",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Bare forms",
"path": [
"ris"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ris",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Nominative",
"path": [
"ris"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ris",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Genitive",
"path": [
"ris"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ris",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Dative",
"path": [
"ris"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ris",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Forms with the definite article",
"path": [
"ris"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ris",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for The diacritics used in this section of the entry are non-tonal. If you are a native tonal speaker",
"path": [
"ris"
],
"section": "Slovene",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ris",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for please help by adding the tonal marks.",
"path": [
"ris"
],
"section": "Slovene",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ris",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.