See sly on Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "by the sly" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "on the sly" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "sly as a fox" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "slyboots" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "sly dog" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "sly fox" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "sly-grog" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "slyness" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "sly" }, "expansion": "Middle English sly", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "non", "3": "slǿgr", "lit": "capable of hitting or striking", "t": "sly, cunning" }, "expansion": "Old Norse slǿgr (“sly, cunning”, literally “capable of hitting or striking”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*slōgiz", "t": "lively, agile, cunning, sly, striking" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *slōgiz (“lively, agile, cunning, sly, striking”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*slak-", "t": "to hit, throw" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *slak- (“to hit, throw”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "slægur", "3": "", "4": "crafty, sly" }, "expansion": "Icelandic slægur (“crafty, sly”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "sløg", "3": "", "4": "sly" }, "expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk sløg (“sly”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "stq", "2": "slau", "3": "", "4": "sly, crafty" }, "expansion": "Saterland Frisian slau (“sly, crafty”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "sluw", "3": "", "4": "sly, cunning" }, "expansion": "Dutch sluw (“sly, cunning”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nds", "2": "slu", "3": "", "4": "sly, cunning" }, "expansion": "Low German slu (“sly, cunning”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "schlau", "3": "", "4": "clever, crafty" }, "expansion": "German schlau (“clever, crafty”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English sly, sley, sleigh, sleiȝ, from Old Norse slǿgr (“sly, cunning”, literally “capable of hitting or striking”), from Proto-Germanic *slōgiz (“lively, agile, cunning, sly, striking”), from Proto-Indo-European *slak- (“to hit, throw”). Cognate with Icelandic slægur (“crafty, sly”), Norwegian Nynorsk sløg (“sly”). Related to sleight, slay. In all likelihood, however, unrelated with Saterland Frisian slau (“sly, crafty”), Dutch sluw (“sly, cunning”), Low German slu (“sly, cunning”), German schlau (“clever, crafty”).", "forms": [ { "form": "slier", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "slyer", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "sliest", "tags": [ "superlative" ] }, { "form": "slyest", "tags": [ "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "er", "2": "slyer" }, "expansion": "sly (comparative slier or slyer, superlative sliest or slyest)", "name": "en-adj" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "34 29 22 14 1", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Personality", "orig": "en:Personality", "parents": [ "Mind", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Artfully cunning; secretly mischievous; wily." ], "id": "en-sly-en-adj-rZFyBwCO", "links": [ [ "cunning", "cunning" ], [ "mischievous", "mischievous" ], [ "wily", "wily" ] ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "89 4 6 1", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ḵabīṯ", "sense": "artfully cunning; secretly mischievous; wily", "word": "خَبِيث" }, { "_dis1": "89 4 6 1", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "mākir", "sense": "artfully cunning; secretly mischievous; wily", "word": "مَاكِر" }, { "_dis1": "89 4 6 1", "code": "arz", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "xabiis", "sense": "artfully cunning; secretly mischievous; wily", "tags": [ "Egyptian-Arabic" ], "word": "خبيث" }, { "_dis1": "89 4 6 1", "code": "arz", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "mkaar", "sense": "artfully cunning; secretly mischievous; wily", "tags": [ "Egyptian-Arabic" ], "word": "مكار" }, { "_dis1": "89 4 6 1", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "xoramank", "sense": "artfully cunning; secretly mischievous; wily", "word": "խորամանկ" }, { "_dis1": "89 4 6 1", "code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "artfully cunning; secretly mischievous; wily", "word": "azeri" }, { "_dis1": "89 4 6 1", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "xítry", "sense": "artfully cunning; secretly mischievous; wily", "word": "хі́тры" }, { "_dis1": "89 4 6 1", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "lukáv", "sense": "artfully cunning; secretly mischievous; wily", "word": "лука́в" }, { "_dis1": "89 4 6 1", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "hítǎr", "sense": "artfully cunning; secretly mischievous; wily", "word": "хи́тър" }, { "_dis1": "89 4 6 1", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "kováren", "sense": "artfully cunning; secretly mischievous; wily", "word": "кова́рен" }, { "_dis1": "89 4 6 1", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "artfully cunning; secretly mischievous; wily", "word": "astut" }, { "_dis1": "89 4 6 1", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "artfully cunning; secretly mischievous; wily", "word": "murri" }, { "_dis1": "89 4 6 1", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "jiǎohuá", "sense": "artfully cunning; secretly mischievous; wily", "word": "狡猾" }, { "_dis1": "89 4 6 1", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "guǐxiá", "sense": "artfully cunning; secretly mischievous; wily", "word": "鬼黠" }, { "_dis1": "89 4 6 1", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "jiǎoxiá", "sense": "artfully cunning; secretly mischievous; wily", "word": "狡黠" }, { "_dis1": "89 4 6 1", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "artfully cunning; secretly mischievous; wily", "word": "prohnaný" }, { "_dis1": "89 4 6 1", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "artfully cunning; secretly mischievous; wily", "word": "lstivý" }, { "_dis1": "89 4 6 1", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "artfully cunning; secretly mischievous; wily", "word": "sluw" }, { "_dis1": "89 4 6 1", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "artfully cunning; secretly mischievous; wily", "word": "ruza" }, { "_dis1": "89 4 6 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "artfully cunning; secretly mischievous; wily", "word": "viekas" }, { "_dis1": "89 4 6 1", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "artfully cunning; secretly mischievous; wily", "word": "sournois" }, { "_dis1": "89 4 6 1", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "artfully cunning; secretly mischievous; wily", "word": "malin" }, { "_dis1": "89 4 6 1", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "artfully cunning; secretly mischievous; wily", "word": "rusé" }, { "_dis1": "89 4 6 1", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "artfully cunning; secretly mischievous; wily", "word": "matois" }, { "_dis1": "89 4 6 1", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "artfully cunning; secretly mischievous; wily", "word": "schlau" }, { "_dis1": "89 4 6 1", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "artfully cunning; secretly mischievous; wily", "word": "gerissen" }, { "_dis1": "89 4 6 1", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "artfully cunning; secretly mischievous; wily", "word": "listig" }, { "_dis1": "89 4 6 1", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "artfully cunning; secretly mischievous; wily", "word": "verschmitzt" }, { "_dis1": "89 4 6 1", "code": "got", "lang": "Gothic", "roman": "listeigs", "sense": "artfully cunning; secretly mischievous; wily", "word": "𐌻𐌹𐍃𐍄𐌴𐌹𐌲𐍃" }, { "_dis1": "89 4 6 1", "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "kídaphos", "sense": "artfully cunning; secretly mischievous; wily", "word": "κίδαφος" }, { "_dis1": "89 4 6 1", "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "panoûrgos", "sense": "artfully cunning; secretly mischievous; wily", "word": "πανοῦργος" }, { "_dis1": "89 4 6 1", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "artfully cunning; secretly mischievous; wily", "word": "ravasz" }, { "_dis1": "89 4 6 1", "code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "artfully cunning; secretly mischievous; wily", "word": "veekas" }, { "_dis1": "89 4 6 1", "code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "artfully cunning; secretly mischievous; wily", "word": "kavala" }, { "_dis1": "89 4 6 1", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "artfully cunning; secretly mischievous; wily", "word": "bradach" }, { "_dis1": "89 4 6 1", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "artfully cunning; secretly mischievous; wily", "word": "furbo" }, { "_dis1": "89 4 6 1", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "artfully cunning; secretly mischievous; wily", "word": "sornione" }, { "_dis1": "89 4 6 1", "alt": "ずるい", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "zurui", "sense": "artfully cunning; secretly mischievous; wily", "word": "狡い" }, { "_dis1": "89 4 6 1", "alt": "こうかつな", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kōkatsu na", "sense": "artfully cunning; secretly mischievous; wily", "word": "狡猾な" }, { "_dis1": "89 4 6 1", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "gyohwalhada", "sense": "artfully cunning; secretly mischievous; wily", "word": "교활하다" }, { "_dis1": "89 4 6 1", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "artfully cunning; secretly mischievous; wily", "word": "vafer" }, { "_dis1": "89 4 6 1", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "artfully cunning; secretly mischievous; wily", "word": "versūtus" }, { "_dis1": "89 4 6 1", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "artfully cunning; secretly mischievous; wily", "word": "callidus" }, { "_dis1": "89 4 6 1", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "lukav", "sense": "artfully cunning; secretly mischievous; wily", "word": "лукав" }, { "_dis1": "89 4 6 1", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "artfully cunning; secretly mischievous; wily", "word": "mūrere" }, { "_dis1": "89 4 6 1", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "artfully cunning; secretly mischievous; wily", "word": "tītipa" }, { "_dis1": "89 4 6 1", "code": "enm", "lang": "Middle English", "sense": "artfully cunning; secretly mischievous; wily", "word": "sly" }, { "_dis1": "89 4 6 1", "code": "enm", "lang": "Middle English", "sense": "artfully cunning; secretly mischievous; wily", "word": "sleighty" }, { "_dis1": "89 4 6 1", "code": "enm", "lang": "Middle English", "sense": "artfully cunning; secretly mischievous; wily", "word": "sleighte" }, { "_dis1": "89 4 6 1", "code": "nap", "lang": "Neapolitan", "sense": "artfully cunning; secretly mischievous; wily", "word": "'mbruglione" }, { "_dis1": "89 4 6 1", "code": "nrf", "lang": "Norman", "sense": "artfully cunning; secretly mischievous; wily", "word": "seurnouais" }, { "_dis1": "89 4 6 1", "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "artfully cunning; secretly mischievous; wily", "word": "slu" }, { "_dis1": "89 4 6 1", "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "artfully cunning; secretly mischievous; wily", "word": "sleip" }, { "_dis1": "89 4 6 1", "code": "cu", "lang": "Church Slavic", "roman": "xytrŭ", "sense": "artfully cunning; secretly mischievous; wily", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ], "word": "хꙑтръ" }, { "_dis1": "89 4 6 1", "code": "cu", "lang": "Church Slavic", "roman": "lǫkavŭ", "sense": "artfully cunning; secretly mischievous; wily", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ], "word": "лѫкавъ" }, { "_dis1": "89 4 6 1", "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "kurnaz", "sense": "artfully cunning; secretly mischievous; wily", "word": "قورناز" }, { "_dis1": "89 4 6 1", "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "asmak", "sense": "artfully cunning; secretly mischievous; wily", "word": "آصمق" }, { "_dis1": "89 4 6 1", "code": "pdt", "lang": "Plautdietsch", "sense": "artfully cunning; secretly mischievous; wily", "word": "schlau" }, { "_dis1": "89 4 6 1", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "artfully cunning; secretly mischievous; wily", "word": "chytry" }, { "_dis1": "89 4 6 1", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "artfully cunning; secretly mischievous; wily", "word": "cwany" }, { "_dis1": "89 4 6 1", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "artfully cunning; secretly mischievous; wily", "word": "esperto" }, { "_dis1": "89 4 6 1", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "artfully cunning; secretly mischievous; wily", "word": "astuto" }, { "_dis1": "89 4 6 1", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "artfully cunning; secretly mischievous; wily", "word": "manhoso" }, { "_dis1": "89 4 6 1", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "artfully cunning; secretly mischievous; wily", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "viclean" }, { "_dis1": "89 4 6 1", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "xítryj", "sense": "artfully cunning; secretly mischievous; wily", "word": "хи́трый" }, { "_dis1": "89 4 6 1", "code": "ru", "english": "wily", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "kovárnyj", "sense": "artfully cunning; secretly mischievous; wily", "word": "кова́рный" }, { "_dis1": "89 4 6 1", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "lukávyj", "sense": "artfully cunning; secretly mischievous; wily", "word": "лука́вый" }, { "_dis1": "89 4 6 1", "code": "sa", "lang": "Sanskrit", "roman": "dhūrta", "sense": "artfully cunning; secretly mischievous; wily", "word": "धूर्त" }, { "_dis1": "89 4 6 1", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "artfully cunning; secretly mischievous; wily", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ], "word": "лукав" }, { "_dis1": "89 4 6 1", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "artfully cunning; secretly mischievous; wily", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ], "word": "препреден" }, { "_dis1": "89 4 6 1", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "artfully cunning; secretly mischievous; wily", "tags": [ "Roman" ], "word": "lukav" }, { "_dis1": "89 4 6 1", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "artfully cunning; secretly mischievous; wily", "tags": [ "Roman" ], "word": "prepreden" }, { "_dis1": "89 4 6 1", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "artfully cunning; secretly mischievous; wily", "word": "ľstivý" }, { "_dis1": "89 4 6 1", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "artfully cunning; secretly mischievous; wily", "word": "prešibaný" }, { "_dis1": "89 4 6 1", "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "artfully cunning; secretly mischievous; wily", "word": "pretkan" }, { "_dis1": "89 4 6 1", "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "artfully cunning; secretly mischievous; wily", "word": "zvit" }, { "_dis1": "89 4 6 1", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "artfully cunning; secretly mischievous; wily", "word": "astuto" }, { "_dis1": "89 4 6 1", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "artfully cunning; secretly mischievous; wily", "word": "pillo" }, { "_dis1": "89 4 6 1", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "artfully cunning; secretly mischievous; wily", "word": "listo" }, { "_dis1": "89 4 6 1", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "artfully cunning; secretly mischievous; wily", "word": "slug" }, { "_dis1": "89 4 6 1", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "artfully cunning; secretly mischievous; wily", "word": "kurnaz" }, { "_dis1": "89 4 6 1", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "xýtryj", "sense": "artfully cunning; secretly mischievous; wily", "word": "хи́трий" }, { "_dis1": "89 4 6 1", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "lukávyj", "sense": "artfully cunning; secretly mischievous; wily", "word": "лука́вий" }, { "_dis1": "89 4 6 1", "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "khitre", "sense": "artfully cunning; secretly mischievous; wily", "word": "כיטרע" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "34 29 22 14 1", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Personality", "orig": "en:Personality", "parents": [ "Mind", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Dexterous in performing an action, so as to escape notice" ], "id": "en-sly-en-adj-9nbiNQX7", "links": [ [ "Dexterous", "dextrous" ] ], "qualifier": "having a positive connotation", "raw_glosses": [ "(having a positive connotation) Dexterous in performing an action, so as to escape notice" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "nimble" }, { "word": "skillful" }, { "word": "cautious" }, { "word": "shrewd" } ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "1 93 5 1", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "potaen", "sense": "dexterous in performing an action, so as to escape notice; nimble", "word": "потаен" }, { "_dis1": "1 93 5 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "dexterous in performing an action, so as to escape notice; nimble", "word": "ovela" }, { "_dis1": "1 93 5 1", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "dexterous in performing an action, so as to escape notice; nimble", "word": "espiègle" }, { "_dis1": "1 93 5 1", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "dexterous in performing an action, so as to escape notice; nimble", "word": "glic" }, { "_dis1": "1 93 5 1", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "dexterous in performing an action, so as to escape notice; nimble", "word": "sornione" }, { "_dis1": "1 93 5 1", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "dexterous in performing an action, so as to escape notice; nimble", "word": "subdolo" }, { "_dis1": "1 93 5 1", "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "dexterous in performing an action, so as to escape notice; nimble", "word": "slu" }, { "_dis1": "1 93 5 1", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "lóvkij", "sense": "dexterous in performing an action, so as to escape notice; nimble", "word": "ло́вкий" }, { "_dis1": "1 93 5 1", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "dexterous in performing an action, so as to escape notice; nimble", "word": "lukav" }, { "_dis1": "1 93 5 1", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "dexterous in performing an action, so as to escape notice; nimble", "word": "chytrý" }, { "_dis1": "1 93 5 1", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "dexterous in performing an action, so as to escape notice; nimble", "word": "prešibaný" }, { "_dis1": "1 93 5 1", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "dexterous in performing an action, so as to escape notice; nimble", "word": "habilidoso" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "34 29 22 14 1", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Personality", "orig": "en:Personality", "parents": [ "Mind", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "a sly trick", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Done with, and marked by, artful and dexterous secrecy; subtle" ], "id": "en-sly-en-adj-6Bh-PqUc", "links": [ [ "secrecy", "secrecy" ], [ "subtle", "subtle" ] ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "5 8 86 1", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "izkusen", "sense": "done with, and marked by, artful and dexterous secrecy", "word": "изкусен" }, { "_dis1": "5 8 86 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "done with, and marked by, artful and dexterous secrecy", "word": "ovela" }, { "_dis1": "5 8 86 1", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "done with, and marked by, artful and dexterous secrecy", "word": "furtivo" }, { "_dis1": "5 8 86 1", "code": "enm", "lang": "Middle English", "sense": "done with, and marked by, artful and dexterous secrecy", "word": "sly" }, { "_dis1": "5 8 86 1", "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "done with, and marked by, artful and dexterous secrecy", "word": "slu" }, { "_dis1": "5 8 86 1", "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "done with, and marked by, artful and dexterous secrecy", "word": "listig" }, { "_dis1": "5 8 86 1", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "iskúsnyj", "sense": "done with, and marked by, artful and dexterous secrecy", "word": "иску́сный" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "34 29 22 14 1", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Personality", "orig": "en:Personality", "parents": [ "Mind", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Light or delicate; slight; thin." ], "id": "en-sly-en-adj-UL8AdoIl", "links": [ [ "delicate", "delicate" ], [ "slight", "slight" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/slaɪ/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-sly.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d0/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sly.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sly.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d0/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sly.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sly.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-aɪ" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "artful" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "cunning" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "knowing" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "sharp" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "crafty" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "shrewd" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "shifty" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "sly as a fox" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "slim" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "wily" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "obsolete" ], "word": "sligh" } ], "word": "sly" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "sly" }, "expansion": "Middle English sly", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "non", "3": "slǿgr", "lit": "capable of hitting or striking", "t": "sly, cunning" }, "expansion": "Old Norse slǿgr (“sly, cunning”, literally “capable of hitting or striking”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*slōgiz", "t": "lively, agile, cunning, sly, striking" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *slōgiz (“lively, agile, cunning, sly, striking”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*slak-", "t": "to hit, throw" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *slak- (“to hit, throw”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "slægur", "3": "", "4": "crafty, sly" }, "expansion": "Icelandic slægur (“crafty, sly”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "sløg", "3": "", "4": "sly" }, "expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk sløg (“sly”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "stq", "2": "slau", "3": "", "4": "sly, crafty" }, "expansion": "Saterland Frisian slau (“sly, crafty”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "sluw", "3": "", "4": "sly, cunning" }, "expansion": "Dutch sluw (“sly, cunning”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nds", "2": "slu", "3": "", "4": "sly, cunning" }, "expansion": "Low German slu (“sly, cunning”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "schlau", "3": "", "4": "clever, crafty" }, "expansion": "German schlau (“clever, crafty”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English sly, sley, sleigh, sleiȝ, from Old Norse slǿgr (“sly, cunning”, literally “capable of hitting or striking”), from Proto-Germanic *slōgiz (“lively, agile, cunning, sly, striking”), from Proto-Indo-European *slak- (“to hit, throw”). Cognate with Icelandic slægur (“crafty, sly”), Norwegian Nynorsk sløg (“sly”). Related to sleight, slay. In all likelihood, however, unrelated with Saterland Frisian slau (“sly, crafty”), Dutch sluw (“sly, cunning”), Low German slu (“sly, cunning”), German schlau (“clever, crafty”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "?" }, "expansion": "sly", "name": "en-adv" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adv", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "19 6 17 6 51", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 4 8 4 63", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 11 17 25 32", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 10 17 16 42", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Arabic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 9 13 16 47", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Armenian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 11 15 14 44", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Basque translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 10 14 10 48", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Belarusian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 11 13 13 45", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 10 16 15 43", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Catalan translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 10 15 15 43", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Czech translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 8 13 7 56", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Dutch translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 10 16 18 40", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 8 13 12 53", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Esperanto translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 10 12 11 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Finnish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 7 11 7 59", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with French translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 8 12 7 58", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 11 13 18 43", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Gothic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 11 14 12 45", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 7 14 9 55", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ingrian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 10 16 15 43", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Irish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 6 10 5 64", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Italian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 7 12 5 60", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Japanese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 11 15 14 44", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Korean translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 6 10 5 64", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Latin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 11 13 12 46", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Macedonian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 9 12 20 44", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 11 15 14 44", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Maori translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 8 11 8 57", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Middle English translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 9 14 14 46", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Neapolitan translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 9 16 13 44", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Norman translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 11 13 12 46", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Norwegian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 2 7 4 78", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 10 16 26 35", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 4 7 5 74", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Plautdietsch translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 10 12 15 47", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Polish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 13 13 12 47", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 10 12 11 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Romanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 7 12 5 60", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 10 13 11 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Sanskrit translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 10 15 14 45", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 11 13 12 46", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Slovak translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 11 15 14 44", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Slovene translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 6 11 6 60", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 10 13 12 49", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swedish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 10 13 12 49", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Turkish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 11 15 14 44", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 8 13 19 45", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Yiddish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Slyly." ], "id": "en-sly-en-adv-K3M3uspV", "links": [ [ "Slyly", "slyly" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/slaɪ/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-sly.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d0/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sly.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sly.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d0/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sly.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sly.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-aɪ" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "obsolete" ], "word": "sligh" } ], "word": "sly" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dsb", "2": "adjective", "head": "" }, "expansion": "sly", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "sly", "name": "dsb-adjective" } ], "lang": "Lower Sorbian", "lang_code": "dsb", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "bad, evil", "word": "zły" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Lower Sorbian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 4 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Obsolete spelling of zły (“bad, evil”)." ], "id": "en-sly-dsb-adj-VdftdgQL", "links": [ [ "zły", "zły#Lower_Sorbian" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "obsolete" ] } ], "word": "sly" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "sly" }, "expansion": "English: sly", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "English: sly" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sco", "2": "slee" }, "expansion": "Scots: slee", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Scots: slee" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "non", "3": "slǿgr" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Old Norse slǿgr", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*slōgiz" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *slōgiz", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Norse slǿgr, from Proto-Germanic *slōgiz.", "forms": [ { "form": "slye", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "slye", "tags": [ "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "slyer", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "sliest", "tags": [ "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "adjective", "3": "plural and weak singular", "4": "slye", "5": "comparative", "6": "slyer", "7": "superlative", "8": "sliest", "head": "" }, "expansion": "sly (plural and weak singular slye, comparative slyer, superlative sliest)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "slye", "2": "slyer", "3": "sliest" }, "expansion": "sly (plural and weak singular slye, comparative slyer, superlative sliest)", "name": "enm-adj" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "adj", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "sleighly" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "sleighte" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "slynesse" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "31 30 38 1 0", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "enm", "name": "Mind", "orig": "enm:Mind", "parents": [ "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "So I'm sending you out like sheep in amongst wolves, so be shrewd like snakes and harmless like doves.", "ref": "c. 1395, John Wycliffe, John Purvey [et al.], transl., Bible (Wycliffite Bible (later version), MS Lich 10.), published c. 1410, Matheu 10:35, page 4v, column 1; republished as Wycliffe's translation of the New Testament, Lichfield: Bill Endres, 2010:", "text": "lo I ſende ȝou as ſcheep in þe myddil of wolues / þerfoꝛ be ȝe ſliȝ as ſerpentis .· and ſymple as dowues", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Judicious, considered, shrewd; having or indicative of great wisdom." ], "id": "en-sly-enm-adj-NZvI~qhf", "links": [ [ "Judicious", "judicious" ], [ "considered", "considered" ], [ "shrewd", "shrewd" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "31 30 38 1 0", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "enm", "name": "Mind", "orig": "enm:Mind", "parents": [ "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Adept, expert, quality; having or indicative of great expertise." ], "id": "en-sly-enm-adj-kjxq73zk", "links": [ [ "Adept", "adept" ], [ "expert", "expert" ], [ "quality", "quality" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "31 30 38 1 0", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "enm", "name": "Mind", "orig": "enm:Mind", "parents": [ "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Sly, artful, wily; employing or being an example of deception." ], "id": "en-sly-enm-adj-Kslva0Li", "links": [ [ "Sly", "sly#English" ], [ "artful", "artful" ], [ "wily", "wily" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "8 3 9 4 25 2 2 13 32 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 4 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 2 9 3 27 1 1 13 34 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 12 21 60 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 9 3 78 3", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "enm", "name": "Appearance", "orig": "enm:Appearance", "parents": [ "Perception", "Body", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Attractive; having good looks." ], "id": "en-sly-enm-adj-e-R~tdiI", "links": [ [ "Attractive", "attractive" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(rare) Attractive; having good looks." ], "tags": [ "rare" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "Unknown or hidden." ], "id": "en-sly-enm-adj-Q~Wde5dz", "links": [ [ "Unknown", "unknown" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(rare) Unknown or hidden." ], "tags": [ "rare" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/sliː(x)/" }, { "ipa": "/sleː(x)/" }, { "ipa": "/slix/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "scle" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "scley" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "scliȝ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "slegh" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "sleȝ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "slei" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "sleigh" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "sleiȝ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "sleiȝh" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "sley" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "sleygh" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "sleyh" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "sligh" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "sliȝ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "slih" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "slygh" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "slyȝ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "slyȝh" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "slyh" } ], "word": "sly" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv" }, "expansion": "Unknown", "name": "unk" }, { "args": { "1": "dialectal" }, "expansion": "dialectal", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "1752" }, "expansion": "1752", "name": "etydate/the" }, { "args": { "1": "1752" }, "expansion": "First attested in 1752", "name": "etydate" }, { "args": { "1": "sly in Svensk ordbok (SO)" }, "expansion": "", "name": "ref" } ], "etymology_text": "Unknown origin. From a dialectal word meaning \"wetland with small forest\". First attested in 1752.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sv-noun-unc-irreg-n", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "sly", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "uncountable" ] }, { "form": "slyet", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "uncountable" ] }, { "form": "slys", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "uncountable" ] }, { "form": "slyets", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "uncountable" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "nouns", "3": "", "g": "n", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "sly n", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "n" }, "expansion": "sly n", "name": "sv-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sly", "2": "slyet", "3": "-", "4": "-", "5": "slys", "6": "slyets", "7": "-", "8": "-", "definitions": "", "gender": "Neuter", "uncountable": "yes" }, "name": "sv-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Swedish", "lang_code": "sv", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 4 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Swedish links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [ "Links with redundant wikilinks", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Swedish requests for English equivalent term", "parents": [ "Requests for English equivalent term", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "slybestånd" }, { "word": "slybeväxt" }, { "word": "slykant" }, { "word": "slyland" }, { "word": "slymark" }, { "word": "slyröjning" }, { "word": "slyskog" }, { "word": "slysnår" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "The lovers embrace each other outdoors where the conditions for pleasure and happiness are favorable: in a well-maintained deciduous landscape (not in the shadow of spruces or among overgrown thickets), in the sunlight (softened by the moving curtains of foliage), and in a temperate zone during summer (without poisonous snakes or blood-sucking insects).", "ref": "1982, Folke Isaksson, Gnistor under himlavalvet, page 261:", "text": "De älskande famnar varandra i ett uterum där betingelserna för njutning och lycka är gynnsamma: i ett hävdat lövträdslandskap (inte i granars skugga eller bland vildvuxen sly), i solljuset (dämpat av bladverkens rörliga ridåer) och i en tempererad zon om sommaren (utan giftormar eller blodsugande insekter).", "type": "quote" }, { "english": "Some pale curly lilies sprout among the debris. Otherwise, decay and abandonment with intrusive, power-intoxicated underbrush and the coarse-hewn stones of the foundation on the verge of turning into mold.", "ref": "2005, Folke Isaksson, “Övergivet torpställe [Abandoned cottage]”, in Osäkra glimtar av ett oförklarligt ljus, page 13:", "text": "Några bleka krolliljor spirar bland bråten. För övrigt sönderfall och övergivenhet med inträngande, maktberusad sly och grundvalens grovhuggna stenar på väg att förvandlas till mögel.", "type": "quote" }, { "english": "Those who have walked along the moats in Landskrona in recent days have witnessed the clearance of the underbrush that, in some places, has grown unchecked for several years.", "ref": "2023 August 31, Kary Persson, “Vallarna till Citadellet rensas på sly [The ramparts of the Citadel are being cleared of underbrush]”, in Landskrona Direkt:", "text": "De som promenerat längst med vallgravarna i Landskrona de senaste dagarna har bevittnat hur slyet som, på sina ställer växt obehindrat i flera år, tas ner.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "An (instance or collection of) young broad-leaved trees or saplings (in particular while growing densely, sometimes in a weed-like fashion)." ], "holonyms": [ { "english": "shrubs; brushwood", "word": "ris" }, { "english": "thicket; underbrush", "word": "snår" } ], "id": "en-sly-sv-noun-v8BG-xq8", "links": [ [ "young", "young" ], [ "broad-leaved", "broad-leaved" ], [ "tree", "tree" ], [ "sapling", "sapling" ], [ "densely", "densely" ], [ "weed", "weed" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] } ], "word": "sly" }
{ "categories": [ "English adjectives", "English adverbs", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old Norse", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English three-letter words", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for review of Dutch translations", "Requests for review of Irish translations", "Requests for review of Korean translations", "Requests for review of Swedish translations", "Rhymes:English/aɪ", "Rhymes:English/aɪ/1 syllable", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Basque translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Gothic translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Ingrian translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Middle English translations", "Terms with Neapolitan translations", "Terms with Norman translations", "Terms with Norwegian translations", "Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Plautdietsch translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Sanskrit translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "en:Personality" ], "derived": [ { "word": "by the sly" }, { "word": "on the sly" }, { "word": "sly as a fox" }, { "word": "slyboots" }, { "word": "sly dog" }, { "word": "sly fox" }, { "word": "sly-grog" }, { "word": "slyness" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "sly" }, "expansion": "Middle English sly", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "non", "3": "slǿgr", "lit": "capable of hitting or striking", "t": "sly, cunning" }, "expansion": "Old Norse slǿgr (“sly, cunning”, literally “capable of hitting or striking”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*slōgiz", "t": "lively, agile, cunning, sly, striking" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *slōgiz (“lively, agile, cunning, sly, striking”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*slak-", "t": "to hit, throw" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *slak- (“to hit, throw”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "slægur", "3": "", "4": "crafty, sly" }, "expansion": "Icelandic slægur (“crafty, sly”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "sløg", "3": "", "4": "sly" }, "expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk sløg (“sly”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "stq", "2": "slau", "3": "", "4": "sly, crafty" }, "expansion": "Saterland Frisian slau (“sly, crafty”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "sluw", "3": "", "4": "sly, cunning" }, "expansion": "Dutch sluw (“sly, cunning”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nds", "2": "slu", "3": "", "4": "sly, cunning" }, "expansion": "Low German slu (“sly, cunning”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "schlau", "3": "", "4": "clever, crafty" }, "expansion": "German schlau (“clever, crafty”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English sly, sley, sleigh, sleiȝ, from Old Norse slǿgr (“sly, cunning”, literally “capable of hitting or striking”), from Proto-Germanic *slōgiz (“lively, agile, cunning, sly, striking”), from Proto-Indo-European *slak- (“to hit, throw”). Cognate with Icelandic slægur (“crafty, sly”), Norwegian Nynorsk sløg (“sly”). Related to sleight, slay. In all likelihood, however, unrelated with Saterland Frisian slau (“sly, crafty”), Dutch sluw (“sly, cunning”), Low German slu (“sly, cunning”), German schlau (“clever, crafty”).", "forms": [ { "form": "slier", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "slyer", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "sliest", "tags": [ "superlative" ] }, { "form": "slyest", "tags": [ "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "er", "2": "slyer" }, "expansion": "sly (comparative slier or slyer, superlative sliest or slyest)", "name": "en-adj" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "Artfully cunning; secretly mischievous; wily." ], "links": [ [ "cunning", "cunning" ], [ "mischievous", "mischievous" ], [ "wily", "wily" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "Dexterous in performing an action, so as to escape notice" ], "links": [ [ "Dexterous", "dextrous" ] ], "qualifier": "having a positive connotation", "raw_glosses": [ "(having a positive connotation) Dexterous in performing an action, so as to escape notice" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "nimble" }, { "word": "skillful" }, { "word": "cautious" }, { "word": "shrewd" } ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "a sly trick", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Done with, and marked by, artful and dexterous secrecy; subtle" ], "links": [ [ "secrecy", "secrecy" ], [ "subtle", "subtle" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "Light or delicate; slight; thin." ], "links": [ [ "delicate", "delicate" ], [ "slight", "slight" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/slaɪ/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-sly.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d0/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sly.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sly.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d0/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sly.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sly.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-aɪ" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "artful" }, { "word": "cunning" }, { "word": "knowing" }, { "word": "sharp" }, { "word": "crafty" }, { "word": "shrewd" }, { "word": "shifty" }, { "word": "sly as a fox" }, { "word": "slim" }, { "word": "wily" }, { "tags": [ "obsolete" ], "word": "sligh" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ḵabīṯ", "sense": "artfully cunning; secretly mischievous; wily", "word": "خَبِيث" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "mākir", "sense": "artfully cunning; secretly mischievous; wily", "word": "مَاكِر" }, { "code": "arz", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "xabiis", "sense": "artfully cunning; secretly mischievous; wily", "tags": [ "Egyptian-Arabic" ], "word": "خبيث" }, { "code": "arz", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "mkaar", "sense": "artfully cunning; secretly mischievous; wily", "tags": [ "Egyptian-Arabic" ], "word": "مكار" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "xoramank", "sense": "artfully cunning; secretly mischievous; wily", "word": "խորամանկ" }, { "code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "artfully cunning; secretly mischievous; wily", "word": "azeri" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "xítry", "sense": "artfully cunning; secretly mischievous; wily", "word": "хі́тры" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "lukáv", "sense": "artfully cunning; secretly mischievous; wily", "word": "лука́в" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "hítǎr", "sense": "artfully cunning; secretly mischievous; wily", "word": "хи́тър" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "kováren", "sense": "artfully cunning; secretly mischievous; wily", "word": "кова́рен" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "artfully cunning; secretly mischievous; wily", "word": "astut" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "artfully cunning; secretly mischievous; wily", "word": "murri" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "jiǎohuá", "sense": "artfully cunning; secretly mischievous; wily", "word": "狡猾" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "guǐxiá", "sense": "artfully cunning; secretly mischievous; wily", "word": "鬼黠" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "jiǎoxiá", "sense": "artfully cunning; secretly mischievous; wily", "word": "狡黠" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "artfully cunning; secretly mischievous; wily", "word": "prohnaný" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "artfully cunning; secretly mischievous; wily", "word": "lstivý" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "artfully cunning; secretly mischievous; wily", "word": "sluw" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "artfully cunning; secretly mischievous; wily", "word": "ruza" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "artfully cunning; secretly mischievous; wily", "word": "viekas" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "artfully cunning; secretly mischievous; wily", "word": "sournois" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "artfully cunning; secretly mischievous; wily", "word": "malin" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "artfully cunning; secretly mischievous; wily", "word": "rusé" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "artfully cunning; secretly mischievous; wily", "word": "matois" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "artfully cunning; secretly mischievous; wily", "word": "schlau" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "artfully cunning; secretly mischievous; wily", "word": "gerissen" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "artfully cunning; secretly mischievous; wily", "word": "listig" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "artfully cunning; secretly mischievous; wily", "word": "verschmitzt" }, { "code": "got", "lang": "Gothic", "roman": "listeigs", "sense": "artfully cunning; secretly mischievous; wily", "word": "𐌻𐌹𐍃𐍄𐌴𐌹𐌲𐍃" }, { "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "kídaphos", "sense": "artfully cunning; secretly mischievous; wily", "word": "κίδαφος" }, { "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "panoûrgos", "sense": "artfully cunning; secretly mischievous; wily", "word": "πανοῦργος" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "artfully cunning; secretly mischievous; wily", "word": "ravasz" }, { "code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "artfully cunning; secretly mischievous; wily", "word": "veekas" }, { "code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "artfully cunning; secretly mischievous; wily", "word": "kavala" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "artfully cunning; secretly mischievous; wily", "word": "bradach" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "artfully cunning; secretly mischievous; wily", "word": "furbo" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "artfully cunning; secretly mischievous; wily", "word": "sornione" }, { "alt": "ずるい", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "zurui", "sense": "artfully cunning; secretly mischievous; wily", "word": "狡い" }, { "alt": "こうかつな", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kōkatsu na", "sense": "artfully cunning; secretly mischievous; wily", "word": "狡猾な" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "gyohwalhada", "sense": "artfully cunning; secretly mischievous; wily", "word": "교활하다" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "artfully cunning; secretly mischievous; wily", "word": "vafer" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "artfully cunning; secretly mischievous; wily", "word": "versūtus" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "artfully cunning; secretly mischievous; wily", "word": "callidus" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "lukav", "sense": "artfully cunning; secretly mischievous; wily", "word": "лукав" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "artfully cunning; secretly mischievous; wily", "word": "mūrere" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "artfully cunning; secretly mischievous; wily", "word": "tītipa" }, { "code": "enm", "lang": "Middle English", "sense": "artfully cunning; secretly mischievous; wily", "word": "sly" }, { "code": "enm", "lang": "Middle English", "sense": "artfully cunning; secretly mischievous; wily", "word": "sleighty" }, { "code": "enm", "lang": "Middle English", "sense": "artfully cunning; secretly mischievous; wily", "word": "sleighte" }, { "code": "nap", "lang": "Neapolitan", "sense": "artfully cunning; secretly mischievous; wily", "word": "'mbruglione" }, { "code": "nrf", "lang": "Norman", "sense": "artfully cunning; secretly mischievous; wily", "word": "seurnouais" }, { "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "artfully cunning; secretly mischievous; wily", "word": "slu" }, { "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "artfully cunning; secretly mischievous; wily", "word": "sleip" }, { "code": "cu", "lang": "Church Slavic", "roman": "xytrŭ", "sense": "artfully cunning; secretly mischievous; wily", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ], "word": "хꙑтръ" }, { "code": "cu", "lang": "Church Slavic", "roman": "lǫkavŭ", "sense": "artfully cunning; secretly mischievous; wily", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ], "word": "лѫкавъ" }, { "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "kurnaz", "sense": "artfully cunning; secretly mischievous; wily", "word": "قورناز" }, { "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "asmak", "sense": "artfully cunning; secretly mischievous; wily", "word": "آصمق" }, { "code": "pdt", "lang": "Plautdietsch", "sense": "artfully cunning; secretly mischievous; wily", "word": "schlau" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "artfully cunning; secretly mischievous; wily", "word": "chytry" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "artfully cunning; secretly mischievous; wily", "word": "cwany" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "artfully cunning; secretly mischievous; wily", "word": "esperto" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "artfully cunning; secretly mischievous; wily", "word": "astuto" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "artfully cunning; secretly mischievous; wily", "word": "manhoso" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "artfully cunning; secretly mischievous; wily", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "viclean" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "xítryj", "sense": "artfully cunning; secretly mischievous; wily", "word": "хи́трый" }, { "code": "ru", "english": "wily", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "kovárnyj", "sense": "artfully cunning; secretly mischievous; wily", "word": "кова́рный" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "lukávyj", "sense": "artfully cunning; secretly mischievous; wily", "word": "лука́вый" }, { "code": "sa", "lang": "Sanskrit", "roman": "dhūrta", "sense": "artfully cunning; secretly mischievous; wily", "word": "धूर्त" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "artfully cunning; secretly mischievous; wily", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ], "word": "лукав" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "artfully cunning; secretly mischievous; wily", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ], "word": "препреден" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "artfully cunning; secretly mischievous; wily", "tags": [ "Roman" ], "word": "lukav" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "artfully cunning; secretly mischievous; wily", "tags": [ "Roman" ], "word": "prepreden" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "artfully cunning; secretly mischievous; wily", "word": "ľstivý" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "artfully cunning; secretly mischievous; wily", "word": "prešibaný" }, { "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "artfully cunning; secretly mischievous; wily", "word": "pretkan" }, { "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "artfully cunning; secretly mischievous; wily", "word": "zvit" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "artfully cunning; secretly mischievous; wily", "word": "astuto" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "artfully cunning; secretly mischievous; wily", "word": "pillo" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "artfully cunning; secretly mischievous; wily", "word": "listo" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "artfully cunning; secretly mischievous; wily", "word": "slug" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "artfully cunning; secretly mischievous; wily", "word": "kurnaz" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "xýtryj", "sense": "artfully cunning; secretly mischievous; wily", "word": "хи́трий" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "lukávyj", "sense": "artfully cunning; secretly mischievous; wily", "word": "лука́вий" }, { "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "khitre", "sense": "artfully cunning; secretly mischievous; wily", "word": "כיטרע" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "potaen", "sense": "dexterous in performing an action, so as to escape notice; nimble", "word": "потаен" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "dexterous in performing an action, so as to escape notice; nimble", "word": "ovela" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "dexterous in performing an action, so as to escape notice; nimble", "word": "espiègle" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "dexterous in performing an action, so as to escape notice; nimble", "word": "glic" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "dexterous in performing an action, so as to escape notice; nimble", "word": "sornione" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "dexterous in performing an action, so as to escape notice; nimble", "word": "subdolo" }, { "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "dexterous in performing an action, so as to escape notice; nimble", "word": "slu" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "lóvkij", "sense": "dexterous in performing an action, so as to escape notice; nimble", "word": "ло́вкий" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "dexterous in performing an action, so as to escape notice; nimble", "word": "lukav" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "dexterous in performing an action, so as to escape notice; nimble", "word": "chytrý" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "dexterous in performing an action, so as to escape notice; nimble", "word": "prešibaný" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "dexterous in performing an action, so as to escape notice; nimble", "word": "habilidoso" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "izkusen", "sense": "done with, and marked by, artful and dexterous secrecy", "word": "изкусен" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "done with, and marked by, artful and dexterous secrecy", "word": "ovela" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "done with, and marked by, artful and dexterous secrecy", "word": "furtivo" }, { "code": "enm", "lang": "Middle English", "sense": "done with, and marked by, artful and dexterous secrecy", "word": "sly" }, { "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "done with, and marked by, artful and dexterous secrecy", "word": "slu" }, { "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "done with, and marked by, artful and dexterous secrecy", "word": "listig" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "iskúsnyj", "sense": "done with, and marked by, artful and dexterous secrecy", "word": "иску́сный" } ], "word": "sly" } { "categories": [ "English adjectives", "English adverbs", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old Norse", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English three-letter words", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for review of Dutch translations", "Requests for review of Irish translations", "Requests for review of Korean translations", "Requests for review of Swedish translations", "Rhymes:English/aɪ", "Rhymes:English/aɪ/1 syllable", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Basque translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Gothic translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Ingrian translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Middle English translations", "Terms with Neapolitan translations", "Terms with Norman translations", "Terms with Norwegian translations", "Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Plautdietsch translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Sanskrit translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "en:Personality" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "sly" }, "expansion": "Middle English sly", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "non", "3": "slǿgr", "lit": "capable of hitting or striking", "t": "sly, cunning" }, "expansion": "Old Norse slǿgr (“sly, cunning”, literally “capable of hitting or striking”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*slōgiz", "t": "lively, agile, cunning, sly, striking" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *slōgiz (“lively, agile, cunning, sly, striking”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*slak-", "t": "to hit, throw" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *slak- (“to hit, throw”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "slægur", "3": "", "4": "crafty, sly" }, "expansion": "Icelandic slægur (“crafty, sly”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "sløg", "3": "", "4": "sly" }, "expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk sløg (“sly”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "stq", "2": "slau", "3": "", "4": "sly, crafty" }, "expansion": "Saterland Frisian slau (“sly, crafty”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "sluw", "3": "", "4": "sly, cunning" }, "expansion": "Dutch sluw (“sly, cunning”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nds", "2": "slu", "3": "", "4": "sly, cunning" }, "expansion": "Low German slu (“sly, cunning”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "schlau", "3": "", "4": "clever, crafty" }, "expansion": "German schlau (“clever, crafty”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English sly, sley, sleigh, sleiȝ, from Old Norse slǿgr (“sly, cunning”, literally “capable of hitting or striking”), from Proto-Germanic *slōgiz (“lively, agile, cunning, sly, striking”), from Proto-Indo-European *slak- (“to hit, throw”). Cognate with Icelandic slægur (“crafty, sly”), Norwegian Nynorsk sløg (“sly”). Related to sleight, slay. In all likelihood, however, unrelated with Saterland Frisian slau (“sly, crafty”), Dutch sluw (“sly, cunning”), Low German slu (“sly, cunning”), German schlau (“clever, crafty”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "?" }, "expansion": "sly", "name": "en-adv" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adv", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "Slyly." ], "links": [ [ "Slyly", "slyly" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/slaɪ/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-sly.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d0/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sly.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sly.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d0/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sly.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sly.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-aɪ" } ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "obsolete" ], "word": "sligh" } ], "word": "sly" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dsb", "2": "adjective", "head": "" }, "expansion": "sly", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "sly", "name": "dsb-adjective" } ], "lang": "Lower Sorbian", "lang_code": "dsb", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "bad, evil", "word": "zły" } ], "categories": [ "Lower Sorbian adjectives", "Lower Sorbian entries with incorrect language header", "Lower Sorbian lemmas", "Lower Sorbian obsolete forms", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "Obsolete spelling of zły (“bad, evil”)." ], "links": [ [ "zły", "zły#Lower_Sorbian" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "obsolete" ] } ], "word": "sly" } { "categories": [ "Middle English adjectives", "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "Middle English lemmas", "Middle English terms borrowed from Old Norse", "Middle English terms derived from Old Norse", "Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "enm:Appearance", "enm:Mind" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "sly" }, "expansion": "English: sly", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "English: sly" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sco", "2": "slee" }, "expansion": "Scots: slee", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Scots: slee" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "non", "3": "slǿgr" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Old Norse slǿgr", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*slōgiz" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *slōgiz", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Norse slǿgr, from Proto-Germanic *slōgiz.", "forms": [ { "form": "slye", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "slye", "tags": [ "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "slyer", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "sliest", "tags": [ "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "adjective", "3": "plural and weak singular", "4": "slye", "5": "comparative", "6": "slyer", "7": "superlative", "8": "sliest", "head": "" }, "expansion": "sly (plural and weak singular slye, comparative slyer, superlative sliest)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "slye", "2": "slyer", "3": "sliest" }, "expansion": "sly (plural and weak singular slye, comparative slyer, superlative sliest)", "name": "enm-adj" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "adj", "related": [ { "word": "sleighly" }, { "word": "sleighte" }, { "word": "slynesse" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Middle English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "english": "So I'm sending you out like sheep in amongst wolves, so be shrewd like snakes and harmless like doves.", "ref": "c. 1395, John Wycliffe, John Purvey [et al.], transl., Bible (Wycliffite Bible (later version), MS Lich 10.), published c. 1410, Matheu 10:35, page 4v, column 1; republished as Wycliffe's translation of the New Testament, Lichfield: Bill Endres, 2010:", "text": "lo I ſende ȝou as ſcheep in þe myddil of wolues / þerfoꝛ be ȝe ſliȝ as ſerpentis .· and ſymple as dowues", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Judicious, considered, shrewd; having or indicative of great wisdom." ], "links": [ [ "Judicious", "judicious" ], [ "considered", "considered" ], [ "shrewd", "shrewd" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "Adept, expert, quality; having or indicative of great expertise." ], "links": [ [ "Adept", "adept" ], [ "expert", "expert" ], [ "quality", "quality" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "Sly, artful, wily; employing or being an example of deception." ], "links": [ [ "Sly", "sly#English" ], [ "artful", "artful" ], [ "wily", "wily" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Middle English terms with rare senses" ], "glosses": [ "Attractive; having good looks." ], "links": [ [ "Attractive", "attractive" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(rare) Attractive; having good looks." ], "tags": [ "rare" ] }, { "categories": [ "Middle English terms with rare senses" ], "glosses": [ "Unknown or hidden." ], "links": [ [ "Unknown", "unknown" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(rare) Unknown or hidden." ], "tags": [ "rare" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/sliː(x)/" }, { "ipa": "/sleː(x)/" }, { "ipa": "/slix/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "scle" }, { "word": "scley" }, { "word": "scliȝ" }, { "word": "slegh" }, { "word": "sleȝ" }, { "word": "slei" }, { "word": "sleigh" }, { "word": "sleiȝ" }, { "word": "sleiȝh" }, { "word": "sley" }, { "word": "sleygh" }, { "word": "sleyh" }, { "word": "sligh" }, { "word": "sliȝ" }, { "word": "slih" }, { "word": "slygh" }, { "word": "slyȝ" }, { "word": "slyȝh" }, { "word": "slyh" } ], "word": "sly" } { "derived": [ { "word": "slybestånd" }, { "word": "slybeväxt" }, { "word": "slykant" }, { "word": "slyland" }, { "word": "slymark" }, { "word": "slyröjning" }, { "word": "slyskog" }, { "word": "slysnår" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv" }, "expansion": "Unknown", "name": "unk" }, { "args": { "1": "dialectal" }, "expansion": "dialectal", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "1752" }, "expansion": "1752", "name": "etydate/the" }, { "args": { "1": "1752" }, "expansion": "First attested in 1752", "name": "etydate" }, { "args": { "1": "sly in Svensk ordbok (SO)" }, "expansion": "", "name": "ref" } ], "etymology_text": "Unknown origin. From a dialectal word meaning \"wetland with small forest\". First attested in 1752.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sv-noun-unc-irreg-n", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "sly", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "uncountable" ] }, { "form": "slyet", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "uncountable" ] }, { "form": "slys", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "uncountable" ] }, { "form": "slyets", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "uncountable" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "nouns", "3": "", "g": "n", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "sly n", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "n" }, "expansion": "sly n", "name": "sv-noun" } ], "holonyms": [ { "english": "shrubs; brushwood", "word": "ris" }, { "english": "thicket; underbrush", "word": "snår" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sly", "2": "slyet", "3": "-", "4": "-", "5": "slys", "6": "slyets", "7": "-", "8": "-", "definitions": "", "gender": "Neuter", "uncountable": "yes" }, "name": "sv-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Swedish", "lang_code": "sv", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "Swedish entries with incorrect language header", "Swedish lemmas", "Swedish links with redundant wikilinks", "Swedish neuter nouns", "Swedish nouns", "Swedish requests for English equivalent term", "Swedish terms with quotations", "Swedish terms with unknown etymologies" ], "examples": [ { "english": "The lovers embrace each other outdoors where the conditions for pleasure and happiness are favorable: in a well-maintained deciduous landscape (not in the shadow of spruces or among overgrown thickets), in the sunlight (softened by the moving curtains of foliage), and in a temperate zone during summer (without poisonous snakes or blood-sucking insects).", "ref": "1982, Folke Isaksson, Gnistor under himlavalvet, page 261:", "text": "De älskande famnar varandra i ett uterum där betingelserna för njutning och lycka är gynnsamma: i ett hävdat lövträdslandskap (inte i granars skugga eller bland vildvuxen sly), i solljuset (dämpat av bladverkens rörliga ridåer) och i en tempererad zon om sommaren (utan giftormar eller blodsugande insekter).", "type": "quote" }, { "english": "Some pale curly lilies sprout among the debris. Otherwise, decay and abandonment with intrusive, power-intoxicated underbrush and the coarse-hewn stones of the foundation on the verge of turning into mold.", "ref": "2005, Folke Isaksson, “Övergivet torpställe [Abandoned cottage]”, in Osäkra glimtar av ett oförklarligt ljus, page 13:", "text": "Några bleka krolliljor spirar bland bråten. För övrigt sönderfall och övergivenhet med inträngande, maktberusad sly och grundvalens grovhuggna stenar på väg att förvandlas till mögel.", "type": "quote" }, { "english": "Those who have walked along the moats in Landskrona in recent days have witnessed the clearance of the underbrush that, in some places, has grown unchecked for several years.", "ref": "2023 August 31, Kary Persson, “Vallarna till Citadellet rensas på sly [The ramparts of the Citadel are being cleared of underbrush]”, in Landskrona Direkt:", "text": "De som promenerat längst med vallgravarna i Landskrona de senaste dagarna har bevittnat hur slyet som, på sina ställer växt obehindrat i flera år, tas ner.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "An (instance or collection of) young broad-leaved trees or saplings (in particular while growing densely, sometimes in a weed-like fashion)." ], "links": [ [ "young", "young" ], [ "broad-leaved", "broad-leaved" ], [ "tree", "tree" ], [ "sapling", "sapling" ], [ "densely", "densely" ], [ "weed", "weed" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] } ], "word": "sly" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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