See ずるい in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "ずるい",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ズルい",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "zurui",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ずるく",
"roman": "zuruku",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-i",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ずるかろ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "zurukaro",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ずるく",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "zuruku",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ずるい",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "zurui",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "ずるい",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "zurui",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ずるけれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "zurukere",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ずるかれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "zurukare",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ずるくない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "zuruku nai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ずるかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "zurukatta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ずるくなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "zuruku nakatta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ずるいです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "zurui desu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "ずるくないです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "zuruku nai desu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ずるかったです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "zurukatta desu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ずるくなかったです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "zuruku nakatta desu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ずるくて",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "zurukute",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ずるければ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "zurukereba",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "ずるかったら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "zurukattara",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ずるかろう",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "zurukarō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "ずるく",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "zuruku",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "ずるさ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
},
{
"form": "zurusa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ズルい",
"infl": "i"
},
"expansion": "ずるい or ズルい • (zurui) -i (adverbial ずるく (zuruku))",
"name": "ja-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"adverbial": "く",
"attributive": "い",
"conditional": "ければ",
"conjunctive": "くて",
"continuative": "く",
"degree": "さ",
"formal": "い です",
"formal_negative": "く ない です",
"formal_negative_past": "く なかった です",
"formal_past": "かった です",
"hypothetical": "けれ",
"imperative": "かれ",
"imperfective": "かろ",
"informal_negative": "く ない",
"informal_negative_past": "く なかった",
"informal_past": "かった",
"kana": "",
"lemma": "ずる",
"provisional": "かったら",
"terminal": "い",
"volitional": "かろう"
},
"name": "ja-adj-infl"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"sly; crafty; dishonest"
],
"id": "en-ずるい-ja-adj-PJQQHgYQ",
"links": [
[
"sly",
"sly"
],
[
"crafty",
"crafty"
],
[
"dishonest",
"dishonest"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "31 69",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 97",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 97",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 97",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 97",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "No fair, I want to go too.",
"roman": "Zurui, watashi mo ikitai no ni.",
"ruby": [
[
"私",
"わたし"
],
[
"行",
"い"
]
],
"text": "ずるい、私も行きたいのに。",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"unfair"
],
"id": "en-ずるい-ja-adj-TFC7QLzh",
"links": [
[
"unfair",
"unfair"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal) unfair"
],
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "7 93",
"roman": "hansoku",
"ruby": [
[
"反",
"はん"
],
[
"則",
"そく"
]
],
"sense": "unfair",
"word": "反則"
}
],
"tags": [
"informal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ずるい"
},
{
"ipa": "[d͡zɨɾɯ̟i]"
}
],
"word": "ずるい"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese adjectives",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese hiragana",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with manual fragments",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese い-i adjectives",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "ずるい",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ズルい",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "zurui",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ずるく",
"roman": "zuruku",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-i",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ずるかろ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "zurukaro",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ずるく",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "zuruku",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ずるい",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "zurui",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "ずるい",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "zurui",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ずるけれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "zurukere",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ずるかれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "zurukare",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ずるくない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "zuruku nai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ずるかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "zurukatta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ずるくなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "zuruku nakatta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ずるいです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "zurui desu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "ずるくないです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "zuruku nai desu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ずるかったです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "zurukatta desu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ずるくなかったです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "zuruku nakatta desu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ずるくて",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "zurukute",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ずるければ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "zurukereba",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "ずるかったら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "zurukattara",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ずるかろう",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "zurukarō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "ずるく",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "zuruku",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "ずるさ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
},
{
"form": "zurusa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ズルい",
"infl": "i"
},
"expansion": "ずるい or ズルい • (zurui) -i (adverbial ずるく (zuruku))",
"name": "ja-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"adverbial": "く",
"attributive": "い",
"conditional": "ければ",
"conjunctive": "くて",
"continuative": "く",
"degree": "さ",
"formal": "い です",
"formal_negative": "く ない です",
"formal_negative_past": "く なかった です",
"formal_past": "かった です",
"hypothetical": "けれ",
"imperative": "かれ",
"imperfective": "かろ",
"informal_negative": "く ない",
"informal_negative_past": "く なかった",
"informal_past": "かった",
"kana": "",
"lemma": "ずる",
"provisional": "かったら",
"terminal": "い",
"volitional": "かろう"
},
"name": "ja-adj-infl"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"roman": "hansoku",
"ruby": [
[
"反",
"はん"
],
[
"則",
"そく"
]
],
"sense": "unfair",
"word": "反則"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"sly; crafty; dishonest"
],
"links": [
[
"sly",
"sly"
],
[
"crafty",
"crafty"
],
[
"dishonest",
"dishonest"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese informal terms",
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "No fair, I want to go too.",
"roman": "Zurui, watashi mo ikitai no ni.",
"ruby": [
[
"私",
"わたし"
],
[
"行",
"い"
]
],
"text": "ずるい、私も行きたいのに。",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"unfair"
],
"links": [
[
"unfair",
"unfair"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal) unfair"
],
"tags": [
"informal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ずるい"
},
{
"ipa": "[d͡zɨɾɯ̟i]"
}
],
"word": "ずるい"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ずるい meaning in Japanese (5.3kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"ずるい"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "ずるい",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.