See mast on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "admiral's mast"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "before the mast"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "captain's mast"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "flag mast"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "foremast"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "half-mast"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "jiggermast"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "jury mast"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "lash oneself to the mast"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "mainmast"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "mast bumping"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "mast-cell"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "mast climbing"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "mast coat"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "mast foot"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "masthead"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "mast step"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "meritorious mast"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "mizzen-mast"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "nail one's colors to the mast"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "nail one's colours to the mast"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "royal mast"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "spankermast"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "tie oneself to the mast"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "mastless"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "mast"
},
"expansion": "Middle English mast",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "mæst",
"4": "",
"5": "mast"
},
"expansion": "Old English mæst (“mast”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*mast"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *mast",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*mastaz",
"4": "",
"5": "mast, sail-pole"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *mastaz (“mast, sail-pole”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*mazdos",
"4": "",
"5": "pole, mast"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *mazdos (“pole, mast”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "mast"
},
"expansion": "Dutch mast",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Mast"
},
"expansion": "German Mast",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "mālus"
},
"expansion": "Latin mālus",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "мост",
"3": "",
"4": "bridge"
},
"expansion": "Russian мост (most, “bridge”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "adhmad"
},
"expansion": "Irish adhmad",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English mast, from Old English mæst (“mast”), from Proto-West Germanic *mast, from Proto-Germanic *mastaz (“mast, sail-pole”), from Proto-Indo-European *mazdos (“pole, mast”). Cognate with Dutch mast, German Mast, and via Indo-European with Latin mālus, Russian мост (most, “bridge”), Irish adhmad.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "masts",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "mast (plural masts)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cage mast"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "foremast"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "lattice mast"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "mainmast"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "military mast"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "mizzenmast"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "pagoda mast"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "pole mast"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "topmast"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "tripod mast"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Aviation",
"orig": "en:Aviation",
"parents": [
"Aeronautics",
"Transport",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Communication",
"orig": "en:Communication",
"parents": [
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Nautical",
"orig": "en:Nautical",
"parents": [
"Transport",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "38 38 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Albanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 30 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 39 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Arabic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 37 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Armenian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 38 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 42 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Basque translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 38 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Breton translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 38 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 42 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 40 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Coptic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 36 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 33 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 38 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Estonian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 38 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Faroese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 27 14 16 6 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 42 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Galician translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "44 34 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Georgian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "44 33 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 41 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hawaiian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 41 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hebrew translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 43 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hindi translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 29 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 42 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Icelandic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 38 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Kazakh translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 42 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Korean translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 42 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Kyrgyz translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 38 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latvian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 38 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 38 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Macedonian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 38 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Malay translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 33 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 42 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Maori translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 38 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norman translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 41 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 36 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Old Armenian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 36 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 37 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Persian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 38 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 42 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 38 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Samoan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 39 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 38 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovak translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 38 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovene translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 42 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 42 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tagalog translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 38 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tajik translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 42 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 38 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkmen translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 39 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ugaritic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 42 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 38 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Uzbek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 38 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "60 8 4 3 4 12 6 3",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Ship parts",
"orig": "en:Ship parts",
"parents": [
"Nautical",
"Transport",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 9 11 22 11 7 8 18",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Nuts",
"orig": "en:Nuts",
"parents": [
"Foods",
"Plants",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Lifeforms",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A tall, slim post or tower, usually tapering upward, used to support, for example, sails or observation platforms on a ship, the main rotor of a helicopter, flags, floodlights, meteorological instruments, or communications equipment, such as an aerial, usually supported by guy-wires (except in the case of a helicopter)."
],
"id": "en-mast-en-noun-XDnQ3vtg",
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"communication",
"communication"
],
[
"aviation",
"aviation"
],
[
"sail",
"sail"
],
[
"observation",
"observation"
],
[
"platform",
"platform"
],
[
"rotor",
"rotor"
],
[
"helicopter",
"helicopter"
],
[
"flag",
"flag"
],
[
"floodlight",
"floodlight"
],
[
"aerial",
"aerial"
],
[
"guy-wire",
"guy-wire"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nautical, communication, aviation) A tall, slim post or tower, usually tapering upward, used to support, for example, sails or observation platforms on a ship, the main rotor of a helicopter, flags, floodlights, meteorological instruments, or communications equipment, such as an aerial, usually supported by guy-wires (except in the case of a helicopter)."
],
"topics": [
"aeronautics",
"aerospace",
"aviation",
"business",
"communication",
"communications",
"engineering",
"natural-sciences",
"nautical",
"physical-sciences",
"transport"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "support of a sail",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "drushtë"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "support of a sail",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "shul"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ṣārī",
"sense": "support of a sail",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "صَارِي"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "arz",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ṣāri",
"sense": "support of a sail",
"tags": [
"Egyptian-Arabic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "صاري"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "kaym",
"sense": "support of a sail",
"word": "կայմ"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "axm",
"lang": "Middle Armenian",
"roman": "sari",
"sense": "support of a sail",
"word": "սարի"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "xcl",
"lang": "Old Armenian",
"roman": "kaym",
"sense": "support of a sail",
"word": "կայմ"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"sense": "support of a sail",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "catargu"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"sense": "support of a sail",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "catartu"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"sense": "support of a sail",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "catrig"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "support of a sail",
"word": "dirək"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "support of a sail",
"word": "haga"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "máčta",
"sense": "support of a sail",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ма́чта"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "ščóhla",
"sense": "support of a sail",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "шчо́гла"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "br",
"lang": "Breton",
"sense": "support of a sail",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gwern"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "máčta",
"sense": "support of a sail",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ма́чта"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "support of a sail",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pal"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "wéi",
"sense": "support of a sail",
"word": "桅"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "wéigān",
"sense": "support of a sail",
"word": "桅杆"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "cop",
"lang": "Coptic",
"roman": "šte",
"sense": "support of a sail",
"word": "ϣⲧⲉ"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "cop",
"lang": "Coptic",
"roman": "thōk",
"sense": "support of a sail",
"word": "ⲑⲱⲕ"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "support of a sail",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "stěžeň"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "support of a sail",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "mast"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "support of a sail",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mast"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "support of a sail",
"word": "masto"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "support of a sail",
"word": "mast"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "support of a sail",
"word": "laevamast"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "support of a sail",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mastur"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "support of a sail",
"word": "masto"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "support of a sail",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mât"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "support of a sail",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mastro"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "anʒa",
"sense": "support of a sail",
"word": "ანძა"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "support of a sail",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Mast"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "istós",
"sense": "support of a sail",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ιστός"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "histós",
"sense": "support of a sail",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ἱστός"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "kl",
"lang": "Greenlandic",
"sense": "support of a sail",
"word": "napparut"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "haw",
"lang": "Hawaiian",
"sense": "support of a sail",
"word": "kia"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "tóren",
"sense": "support of a sail",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "תֹּרֶן"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "mastūl",
"sense": "support of a sail",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "मस्तूल"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "kūpdaṇḍ",
"sense": "support of a sail",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "कूपदंड"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "support of a sail",
"word": "árbóc"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "support of a sail",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "mastur"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "support of a sail",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "siglutré"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "support of a sail",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sigla"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "support of a sail",
"word": "masto"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "support of a sail",
"word": "mašti"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "support of a sail",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "albero"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "masuto",
"sense": "support of a sail",
"word": "マスト"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"alt": "ほばしら",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "hobashira",
"sense": "support of a sail",
"word": "帆柱"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "tırek",
"sense": "support of a sail",
"word": "тірек"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "maçta",
"sense": "support of a sail",
"word": "мачта"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "dotdae",
"sense": "support of a sail",
"word": "돛대"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "macta",
"sense": "support of a sail",
"word": "мачта"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "support of a sail",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mālus"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "support of a sail",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "masts"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "support of a sail",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rangautas"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "jarbol",
"sense": "support of a sail",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "јарбол"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "katarka",
"sense": "support of a sail",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "катарка"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "support of a sail",
"word": "tiang"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "support of a sail",
"word": "tiratū"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "support of a sail",
"word": "tokotū"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "support of a sail",
"word": "rewa"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "support of a sail",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mât"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "support of a sail",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mast"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "support of a sail",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mast"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "direk",
"sense": "support of a sail",
"word": "دیرك"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "dakal",
"sense": "support of a sail",
"word": "دکل"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "support of a sail",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Säajelpost"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "support of a sail",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "maszt"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "support of a sail",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mastro"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "support of a sail",
"word": "catarg"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "support of a sail",
"word": "arbore"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "máčta",
"sense": "support of a sail",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ма́чта"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "mášta",
"sense": "support of a sail",
"tags": [
"dated",
"feminine"
],
"word": "ма́шта"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "sm",
"lang": "Samoan",
"sense": "support of a sail",
"word": "fanā"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "sa",
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"roman": "kūpaka",
"sense": "support of a sail",
"word": "कूपक"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "support of a sail",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ја̑рбол"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "support of a sail",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "jȃrbol"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "support of a sail",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sťažeň"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "support of a sail",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "stožiar"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "support of a sail",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "jambor"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "alt",
"lang": "Southern Altai",
"roman": "mačta",
"sense": "support of a sail",
"word": "мачта"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "support of a sail",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mástil"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "support of a sail",
"word": "mlingoti"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "support of a sail",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "mast"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "support of a sail",
"word": "puliagan"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "mačta",
"sense": "support of a sail",
"word": "мачта"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "support of a sail",
"word": "direk"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "support of a sail",
"word": "babafingo"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "support of a sail",
"word": "maçta"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "uga",
"lang": "Ugaritic",
"roman": "trn",
"sense": "support of a sail",
"word": "𐎚𐎗𐎐"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "ščóhla",
"sense": "support of a sail",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "що́гла"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "máčta",
"sense": "support of a sail",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ма́чта"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "support of a sail",
"word": "machta"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "support of a sail",
"word": "cột buồm"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "support of a sail",
"word": "maat"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "support of a sail",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "hwylbren"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "17 29 15 17 9 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 38 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Albanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 39 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Arabic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 37 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Armenian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 45 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Aromanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 38 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 42 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Basque translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 45 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Belarusian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 38 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Breton translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 38 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 42 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 40 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Coptic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 36 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 51 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Danish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 28 17 12 11 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 45 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 38 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Estonian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 38 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Faroese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 27 14 16 6 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 26 17 13 11 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 42 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Galician translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 30 16 12 7 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 45 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Greenlandic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 41 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hawaiian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 41 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hebrew translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 43 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hindi translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 42 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Icelandic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 62 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ido translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 50 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ingrian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 49 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 50 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 38 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Kazakh translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 42 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Korean translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 42 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Kyrgyz translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 50 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 38 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latvian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 38 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 38 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Macedonian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 38 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Malay translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 42 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Maori translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 50 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Middle Armenian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 38 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norman translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 41 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 53 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 36 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Old Armenian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 36 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 37 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Persian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 64 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Plautdietsch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 38 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 44 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 42 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 50 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 38 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Samoan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 45 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Sanskrit translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 39 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 38 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovak translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 38 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovene translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 72 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Southern Altai translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 49 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 46 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swahili translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 42 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 42 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tagalog translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 38 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tajik translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 42 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 38 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkmen translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 39 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ugaritic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 42 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 38 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Uzbek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 38 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 49 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Volapük translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 46 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Welsh translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 91 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Military",
"orig": "en:Military",
"parents": [
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A non-judicial punishment (\"NJP\"); a disciplinary hearing under which a commanding officer studies and disposes of cases involving those under his command."
],
"id": "en-mast-en-noun-iduTWt7u",
"raw_glosses": [
"(naval) A non-judicial punishment (\"NJP\"); a disciplinary hearing under which a commanding officer studies and disposes of cases involving those under his command."
],
"topics": [
"government",
"military",
"naval",
"navy",
"politics",
"war"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "mäst",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/mɑːst/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/mæst/",
"tags": [
"Canada",
"Northern-England",
"US"
]
},
{
"homophone": "massed (/mæst/)"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-mast.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/En-us-mast.ogg/En-us-mast.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/16/En-us-mast.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑːst"
},
{
"rhymes": "-æst"
},
{
"rhymes": "-æst"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "56 44",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "telecommunications mast",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mast"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Mast"
],
"word": "mast"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "mast"
},
"expansion": "Middle English mast",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "mæst",
"4": "",
"5": "mast"
},
"expansion": "Old English mæst (“mast”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*mast"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *mast",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*mastaz",
"4": "",
"5": "mast, sail-pole"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *mastaz (“mast, sail-pole”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*mazdos",
"4": "",
"5": "pole, mast"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *mazdos (“pole, mast”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "mast"
},
"expansion": "Dutch mast",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Mast"
},
"expansion": "German Mast",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "mālus"
},
"expansion": "Latin mālus",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "мост",
"3": "",
"4": "bridge"
},
"expansion": "Russian мост (most, “bridge”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "adhmad"
},
"expansion": "Irish adhmad",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English mast, from Old English mæst (“mast”), from Proto-West Germanic *mast, from Proto-Germanic *mastaz (“mast, sail-pole”), from Proto-Indo-European *mazdos (“pole, mast”). Cognate with Dutch mast, German Mast, and via Indo-European with Latin mālus, Russian мост (most, “bridge”), Irish adhmad.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "masts",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "masting",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "masted",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "masted",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "mast (third-person singular simple present masts, present participle masting, simple past and past participle masted)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "38 38 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Albanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 39 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Arabic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 37 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Armenian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 38 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 42 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Basque translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 38 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Breton translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 38 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 42 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 40 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Coptic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 36 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 38 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Estonian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 38 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Faroese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 27 14 16 6 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 42 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Galician translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 41 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hawaiian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 41 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hebrew translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 43 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hindi translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 42 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Icelandic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 38 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Kazakh translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 42 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Korean translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 42 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Kyrgyz translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 38 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latvian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 38 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 38 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Macedonian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 38 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Malay translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 42 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Maori translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 38 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norman translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 41 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 36 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Old Armenian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 36 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 37 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Persian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 38 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 42 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 38 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Samoan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 39 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 38 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovak translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 38 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovene translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 42 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 42 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tagalog translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 38 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tajik translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 42 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 38 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkmen translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 39 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ugaritic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 42 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 38 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Uzbek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 38 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "demast"
},
{
"word": "dismast"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To supply and fit a mast to (a ship)."
],
"id": "en-mast-en-verb-FIDkCkNx",
"links": [
[
"mast",
"#Noun"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "boom"
},
{
"word": "column"
},
{
"word": "crow's nest"
},
{
"word": "flagpole"
},
{
"word": "pole"
},
{
"word": "pylon"
},
{
"word": "spar"
},
{
"word": "top"
},
{
"word": "maintop"
},
{
"word": "foretop"
},
{
"word": "mizzentop"
},
{
"word": "tower"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "supply and fit a mast to a ship",
"word": "arborar"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "hitkin toren",
"sense": "supply and fit a mast to a ship",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "הִתְקִין תֹּרֶן"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "supply and fit a mast to a ship",
"word": "mastizar"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "supply and fit a mast to a ship",
"word": "alberare"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "supply and fit a mast to a ship",
"word": "inalberare"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "mäst",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/mɑːst/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/mæst/",
"tags": [
"Canada",
"Northern-England",
"US"
]
},
{
"homophone": "massed (/mæst/)"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-mast.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/En-us-mast.ogg/En-us-mast.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/16/En-us-mast.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑːst"
},
{
"rhymes": "-æst"
},
{
"rhymes": "-æst"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Mast"
],
"word": "mast"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "mastless"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "mæst",
"4": "",
"5": "fallen nuts, food for swine"
},
"expansion": "Old English mæst (“fallen nuts, food for swine”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "West Germanic",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English mæst (“fallen nuts, food for swine”) and mæstan (“to fatten”), from West Germanic; probably related to meat.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "masts",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "mast (countable and uncountable, plural masts)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "22 27 14 16 6 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 18 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 9 11 22 11 7 8 18",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Nuts",
"orig": "en:Nuts",
"parents": [
"Foods",
"Plants",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Lifeforms",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "beech mast"
},
{
"word": "mast seeding"
},
{
"word": "masty"
},
{
"word": "mast year"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1614–1615, Homer, “The Tenth Booke of Homers Odysses”, in Geo[rge] Chapman, transl., Homer’s Odysses. […], London: […] Rich[ard] Field [and William Jaggard], for Nathaniell Butter, published 1615, →OCLC, page 151:",
"text": "She ſhut them ſtraight in ſties; and gaue them meate / Oke-maſt, and beech, and Cornell fruite, they eate, […]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1697, Virgil, “The Second Book of the Georgics”, in John Dryden, transl., The Works of Virgil: Containing His Pastorals, Georgics, and Æneis. […], London: […] Jacob Tonson, […], →OCLC, page 93, lines 755–756:",
"text": "The Winter comes, and then the falling Maſt, / For greedy Swine, provides a full repaſt.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1715, Robert South, “A Sermon on Proverbs i. 32.”, in Twelve Sermons Preached at Several Times, and upon Several Occasions, volume IV, London: […] G. James, for Jonah Bowyer […], →OCLC, pages 73–74:",
"text": "[T]hey feed and grovel like Swine under an Oak, filling themſelves with the Maſt, but never ſo much as looking up, either to the Bows that bore, or the Hands that ſhook it down.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1955, Robin Jenkins, The Cone-Gatherers, Canongate, published 2012, page 162:",
"text": "He […] would begin to pick up the seed-cases or mast, squeeze each one with his fingers to see if it were fertile, and drop it if it were not.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The fruit of forest-trees (beech, oak, chestnut, pecan, etc.), especially if having fallen from the tree, used as fodder for pigs and other animals."
],
"id": "en-mast-en-noun-MRP~k~Yt",
"links": [
[
"beech",
"beech"
],
[
"oak",
"oak"
],
[
"chestnut",
"chestnut"
],
[
"pecan",
"pecan"
],
[
"fodder",
"fodder"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "fruit of forest-trees",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mast"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"note": "of acorns",
"sense": "fruit of forest-trees",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "tammenterhot"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"note": "of beech tree",
"sense": "fruit of forest-trees",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "faine"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "fruit of forest-trees",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Mast"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "fruit of forest-trees",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "olden"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "fruit of forest-trees",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mæst"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "mäst",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/mɑːst/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/mæst/",
"tags": [
"Canada",
"Northern-England",
"US"
]
},
{
"homophone": "massed (/mæst/)"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-mast.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/En-us-mast.ogg/En-us-mast.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/16/En-us-mast.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑːst"
},
{
"rhymes": "-æst"
},
{
"rhymes": "-æst"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Mast",
"Mast (botany)"
],
"word": "mast"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "mæst",
"4": "",
"5": "fallen nuts, food for swine"
},
"expansion": "Old English mæst (“fallen nuts, food for swine”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "West Germanic",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English mæst (“fallen nuts, food for swine”) and mæstan (“to fatten”), from West Germanic; probably related to meat.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "masts",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "masting",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "masted",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "masted",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "mast (third-person singular simple present masts, present participle masting, simple past and past participle masted)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "38 18 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To feed on forest seed or fruit."
],
"id": "en-mast-en-verb-TJhHxyis",
"raw_glosses": [
"(of swine and other animals) To feed on forest seed or fruit."
],
"raw_tags": [
"of swine and other animals"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Agriculture",
"orig": "en:Agriculture",
"parents": [
"Applied sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Ecology",
"orig": "en:Ecology",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Forestry",
"orig": "en:Forestry",
"parents": [
"Applied sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "22 27 14 16 6 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 18 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 17 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Old English translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 9 11 22 11 7 8 18",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Nuts",
"orig": "en:Nuts",
"parents": [
"Foods",
"Plants",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Lifeforms",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1985, Michael Fenner, Seed ecology, page 33:",
"text": "Any individual tree which masted in a generally non-mast year would be subjected to the exclusive attention of the seed predators and so would be selected against.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2004, Michael Scherer-Lorenzen, Christian Körner, Ernst-Detlef Schulze, Forest Diversity and Function: Temperate and Boreal Systems, page 28:",
"text": "However, if this were true, all or most masting species (e.g., Fagus and Quercus) in a forest would have to mast in synchrony to be effective against generalist herbivores.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2008, Chris Rowthorn, Muhammad Cohen, China Williams, Borneo, page 50:",
"text": "Because dipterocarp seeds are winged and spin gracefully as they fall, the dispersal of millions of dipterocarp seeds during a masting event is one of the greatest spectacles that you can see on planet Earth.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To produce a very large quantity of fruit or seed in certain years but not others."
],
"id": "en-mast-en-verb-N-zzeZ~6",
"links": [
[
"agriculture",
"agriculture"
],
[
"forestry",
"forestry"
],
[
"ecology",
"ecology"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(agriculture, forestry, ecology, of a population of plants) To produce a very large quantity of fruit or seed in certain years but not others."
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a population of plants"
],
"topics": [
"agriculture",
"biology",
"business",
"ecology",
"forestry",
"lifestyle",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "mäst",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/mɑːst/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/mæst/",
"tags": [
"Canada",
"Northern-England",
"US"
]
},
{
"homophone": "massed (/mæst/)"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-mast.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/En-us-mast.ogg/En-us-mast.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/16/En-us-mast.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑːst"
},
{
"rhymes": "-æst"
},
{
"rhymes": "-æst"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Mast",
"Mast (botany)"
],
"word": "mast"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Masteron"
},
"expansion": "Clipping of Masteron",
"name": "clipping"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Clipping of Masteron.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "mast (uncountable)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Bodybuilding",
"orig": "en:Bodybuilding",
"parents": [
"Sports",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "12 15 7 29 21 6 3 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 6 6 11 5 19 12 3 3 4 1 4 4 3 2 0 0 3 1 1 3 1 1 1 2 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 18 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 7 6 12 5 21 14 4 2 4 0 4 4 2 1 0 0 2 1 0 2 1 1 1 1 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 13 16 27 14 5 1 13",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Animal foods",
"orig": "en:Animal foods",
"parents": [
"Food and drink",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 12 6 35 11 8 5 9",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Hormones",
"orig": "en:Hormones",
"parents": [
"Biomolecules",
"Biochemistry",
"Body parts",
"Organic compounds",
"Biology",
"Chemistry",
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"Matter",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Medicine",
"Nature",
"Fundamental",
"Healthcare",
"Health"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 9 11 22 11 7 8 18",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Nuts",
"orig": "en:Nuts",
"parents": [
"Foods",
"Plants",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Lifeforms",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The anabolic steroid drostanolone propionate, also known as Masteron"
],
"id": "en-mast-en-noun-Do7jsSfI",
"links": [
[
"bodybuilding",
"bodybuilding#Noun"
],
[
"anabolic steroid",
"anabolic steroid"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(bodybuilding slang) The anabolic steroid drostanolone propionate, also known as Masteron"
],
"tags": [
"slang",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"bodybuilding",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "mäst",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/mɑːst/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/mæst/",
"tags": [
"Canada",
"Northern-England",
"US"
]
},
{
"homophone": "massed (/mæst/)"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-mast.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/En-us-mast.ogg/En-us-mast.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/16/En-us-mast.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑːst"
},
{
"rhymes": "-æst"
},
{
"rhymes": "-æst"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Mast"
],
"word": "mast"
}
{
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "masse"
},
"expansion": "French masse",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French masse, with -t probably after Etymology 1, above.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "masts",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "mast (plural masts)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Billiards",
"orig": "en:Billiards",
"parents": [
"Games",
"Recreation",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "14 9 11 22 11 7 8 18",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Nuts",
"orig": "en:Nuts",
"parents": [
"Foods",
"Plants",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Lifeforms",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1751, [Tobias] Smollett, The Adventures of Peregrine Pickle […], volume (please specify |volume=I to IV), London: Harrison and Co., […], →OCLC:",
"text": "Godfrey thus conquered, pretended to lose his temper, curs'd his own ill luck, swore that the table had a cast, and that the balls did not run true, changed his mast, and with great warmth challenged his enemy to double his sum.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A type of heavy cue, with the broad end of which one strikes the ball."
],
"id": "en-mast-en-noun-wK0v7EYI",
"links": [
[
"billiards",
"billiards"
],
[
"cue",
"cue"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, billiards) A type of heavy cue, with the broad end of which one strikes the ball."
],
"related": [
{
"word": "mast cell"
}
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"topics": [
"ball-games",
"billiards",
"games",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "mäst",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/mɑːst/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/mæst/",
"tags": [
"Canada",
"Northern-England",
"US"
]
},
{
"homophone": "massed (/mæst/)"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-mast.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/En-us-mast.ogg/En-us-mast.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/16/En-us-mast.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑːst"
},
{
"rhymes": "-æst"
},
{
"rhymes": "-æst"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Mast"
],
"word": "mast"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "zlw-ocs",
"3": "mast",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Czech mast",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "zlw-ocs",
"3": "mast"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Czech mast",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*mastь"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *mastь",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Czech mast, from Proto-Slavic *mastь.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "i-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "mast",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "masti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "masti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mastí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "masti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mastím",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mastem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mast",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "masti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "masti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "masti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "masti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mastích",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mastech",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mastí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mastmi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "mast f",
"name": "cs-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"mast"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f.mixedistem:pěst"
},
"name": "cs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech mixed i-stem feminine nouns (type 'pěst')",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 18 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "cs",
"name": "Medicine",
"orig": "cs:Medicine",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Healthcare",
"Sciences",
"Health",
"All topics",
"Body",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mastička"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ointment"
],
"id": "en-mast-cs-noun-bD3g~DoD",
"links": [
[
"ointment",
"ointment"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "mastit"
},
{
"word": "mastnota"
},
{
"word": "mastný"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈmast]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ast"
}
],
"word": "mast"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gml",
"3": "mast"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German mast",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle Low German mast.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "masten",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "master",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"10": "master",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{pl-indef-3}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{com}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "singular definite",
"4": "masten",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "plural indefinite",
"f1accel-form": "def|s",
"f4accel-form": "indef|p",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "mast c (singular definite masten, plural indefinite master)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "er"
},
"expansion": "mast c (singular definite masten, plural indefinite master)",
"name": "da-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 18 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mast"
],
"id": "en-mast-da-noun-XcdAtIYk",
"links": [
[
"mast",
"mast#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
}
],
"word": "mast"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "mas"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans: mas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Afrikaans: mas"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dcr",
"2": "mast"
},
"expansion": "Negerhollands: mast",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Negerhollands: mast"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "マスト",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese: マスト",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Japanese: マスト"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "mast"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch mast",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*mast"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *mast",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*mast"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *mast",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*mastaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *mastaz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch mast, from Old Dutch *mast, from Proto-West Germanic *mast, from Proto-Germanic *mastaz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "masten",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mastje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-en",
"3": "+"
},
"expansion": "mast m (plural masten, diminutive mastje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"mast"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "ankermast"
},
{
"word": "bezaansmast"
},
{
"word": "fokkemast"
},
{
"word": "grote mast"
},
{
"word": "hoofdmast"
},
{
"word": "jagermast"
},
{
"word": "kruismast"
},
{
"word": "meermast"
},
{
"word": "scheepsmast"
},
{
"word": "zendmast"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mast (pole on a ship, to which sails can be rigged)"
],
"id": "en-mast-nl-noun-4tmjkqDN",
"links": [
[
"mast",
"mast#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/mɑst/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-mast.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f0/Nl-mast.ogg/Nl-mast.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f0/Nl-mast.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑst"
}
],
"word": "mast"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "mast"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch mast",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Mast"
},
"expansion": "German Mast",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch mast, from the root of met (“meat”), similar to German Mast.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "masten",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mastje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-en",
"3": "+"
},
"expansion": "mast m (plural masten, diminutive mastje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"mast"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 92",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 91",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 92",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mast, fodder for pigs or other animals made up of acorns and beechnuts"
],
"id": "en-mast-nl-noun-CyTD7-bN",
"links": [
[
"mast",
"mast#English"
],
[
"fodder",
"fodder"
],
[
"acorn",
"acorn"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/mɑst/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-mast.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f0/Nl-mast.ogg/Nl-mast.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f0/Nl-mast.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑst"
}
],
"word": "mast"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "mastirida"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "mašti",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ingrian: mašti",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ingrian: mašti"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "gml",
"3": "mast"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German mast",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "de",
"3": "Mast"
},
"expansion": "German Mast",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From either Middle Low German mast or German Mast.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "masti",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "masti",
"tags": [
"partitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "et-decl-riik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "length gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "22e/riik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "mast",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mastid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mast",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mastid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "masti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mastid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "masti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mastide",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "masti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "maste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mastisid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "masti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mastisse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mastidesse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mastesse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mastis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mastides",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mastes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mastist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mastidest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mastest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mastile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mastidele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mastele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mastil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mastidel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mastel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mastilt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mastidelt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mastelt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mastiks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "mastideks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "masteks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "mastini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "mastideni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "mastina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mastidena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mastita",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mastideta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mastiga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mastidega",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"10": "",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "genitive",
"4": "masti",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "partitive",
"8": "masti",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1accel-form": "gen|s",
"f1request": "1",
"f2accel-form": "gen|s",
"f3accel-form": "par|s",
"f3request": "1",
"f4accel-form": "par|s",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "mast (genitive masti, partitive masti)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "masti",
"2": "masti"
},
"expansion": "mast (genitive masti, partitive masti)",
"name": "et-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mas",
"2": "t",
"3": "t",
"4": "i"
},
"name": "et-decl-riik"
}
],
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"mast"
],
"id": "en-mast-et-noun-XcdAtIYk",
"links": [
[
"mast",
"mast#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "et",
"name": "Card games",
"orig": "et:Card games",
"parents": [
"Games",
"Recreation",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "3 52 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 47 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Estonian riik-type nominals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"suit"
],
"id": "en-mast-et-noun-IYOeDrJg",
"links": [
[
"card game",
"card game"
],
[
"suit",
"suit"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(card games) suit"
],
"topics": [
"card-games",
"games"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "et",
"name": "Poker",
"orig": "et:Poker",
"parents": [
"Card games",
"Gambling",
"Games",
"Recreation",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "3 52 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 47 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Estonian riik-type nominals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"flush"
],
"id": "en-mast-et-noun-9WF18hFv",
"links": [
[
"poker",
"poker"
],
[
"flush",
"flush"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(poker) flush"
],
"topics": [
"card-games",
"poker"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmɑsʲt/"
}
],
"word": "mast"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "mast",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "mased"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 18 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of mased"
],
"id": "en-mast-enm-adj-CKMNpYfd",
"links": [
[
"mased",
"mased#Middle_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "mast"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "mât"
},
"expansion": "French: mât",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: mât"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "gem",
"3": "frk",
"4": "gmw-pro",
"5": "gem-pro",
"6": "ine-pro"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "fro",
"3": "mast"
},
"expansion": "Old French mast",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Old French mast",
"forms": [
{
"form": "masts",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"10": "{{{f}}}",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{f}}}s",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "masts",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{pl2}}}",
"9": "",
"f1accel-form": "p",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "mast m (plural masts)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "mast m (plural masts)",
"name": "frm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle French",
"lang_code": "frm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 18 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mast (structure found on watercraft)"
],
"id": "en-mast-frm-noun-2Lwdqi70",
"links": [
[
"mast",
"mast#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "mast"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "mast m",
"name": "kmr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"lang_code": "kmr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Northern Kurdish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 18 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"yoghurt"
],
"id": "en-mast-kmr-noun-O3oh~Cgq",
"links": [
[
"yoghurt",
"yoghurt"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "mast"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "gml",
"3": "mast",
"4": "",
"5": "mast"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German mast (“mast”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Low German mast (“mast”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "masta",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "masten",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "master",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mastene",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "fokkemast"
},
{
"word": "stormast"
},
{
"word": "radiomast"
},
{
"word": "lysmast"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mast"
],
"id": "en-mast-nb-noun-XcdAtIYk",
"links": [
[
"mast",
"mast#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "stang"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "mast"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "mast",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "mase"
}
],
"glosses": [
"past participle of mase"
],
"id": "en-mast-nb-verb-1uTNThJM",
"links": [
[
"mase",
"mase#Norwegian_Bokmål"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "masa"
},
{
"word": "maset"
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"word": "mast"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "gml",
"3": "mast"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German mast",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Low German mast.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "masta",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "master",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mastene",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 18 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mast"
],
"id": "en-mast-nn-noun-XcdAtIYk",
"links": [
[
"mast",
"mast#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"nonstandard"
],
"word": "master"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/mɑst/"
}
],
"word": "mast"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "mast"
},
"expansion": "Czech: mast",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Czech: mast"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*mastь",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *mastь",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*mastь"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *mastь",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *mastь.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "zlw-ocs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "i-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "mast",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "masti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "masti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "masti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "masťú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "mastí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "masti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mastma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "mastem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mast",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "masti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "masti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "masti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "masti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "masti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "masti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "masťú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "mastech",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "masťú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mastma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "mastmi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "mast f",
"name": "zlw-ocs-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"name": "zlw-ocs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Old Czech",
"lang_code": "zlw-ocs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 18 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ointment"
],
"id": "en-mast-zlw-ocs-noun-bD3g~DoD",
"links": [
[
"ointment",
"ointment"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "mazati"
},
{
"word": "mastný"
},
{
"word": "mastnost"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmast/",
"note": "13ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmast/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "mast"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "māst",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 18 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "most",
"word": "miċel"
}
],
"glosses": [
"superlative degree of miċel; most"
],
"id": "en-mast-ang-adj-3AyhzDCr",
"links": [
[
"miċel",
"micel#Old_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"superlative"
]
}
],
"word": "mast"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "mast"
},
"expansion": "Middle French: mast\nFrench: mât",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Middle French: mast\nFrench: mât"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "mât"
},
"expansion": "Norman: mât",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norman: mât"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "maste",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: maste",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: maste"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "mástel",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Spanish: mástel",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "spelling influenced by árbol"
},
"expansion": "(spelling influenced by árbol)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Spanish: mástel (spelling influenced by árbol)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "mástil",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Spanish: mástil",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Spanish: mástil"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "masto",
"3": "maste",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Galician-Portuguese: masto, maste",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Galician-Portuguese: masto, maste"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "mastro"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: mastro",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "archaic"
},
"expansion": "(archaic)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: mastro, (archaic) masto"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "mastaréu",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Portuguese: mastaréu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Portuguese: mastaréu"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "frk",
"3": "*mast"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *mast",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Frankish *mast.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mast oblique singular or",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "maz",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "matz",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "maz",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "matz",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mast",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "mast oblique singular, m (oblique plural maz or matz, nominative singular maz or matz, nominative plural mast)",
"name": "fro-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 18 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mast (structure found on watercraft)"
],
"id": "en-mast-fro-noun-2Lwdqi70",
"links": [
[
"mast",
"mast#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "maste"
}
]
}
],
"word": "mast"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*maist"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *maist",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*maist, *maistaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *maist, *maistaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "mǣst"
},
"expansion": "Old English mǣst",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "mēst"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon mēst",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *maist, from Proto-Germanic *maist, *maistaz. Cognates include Old English mǣst and Old Saxon mēst.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "māst",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "adjective",
"head": "māst",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "māst",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"head": "māst"
},
"expansion": "māst",
"name": "ofs-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Old Frisian",
"lang_code": "ofs",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "100 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "grāt"
}
],
"glosses": [
"superlative degree of grāt"
],
"id": "en-mast-ofs-adj-JR42uQCC",
"links": [
[
"grāt",
"grat#Old_Frisian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"superlative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmaːst/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "mēst"
}
],
"word": "mast"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "maast"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian: maast",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Saterland Frisian: maast"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "meast"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian: meast",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "West Frisian: meast"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*maist"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *maist",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*maist, *maistaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *maist, *maistaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "mǣst"
},
"expansion": "Old English mǣst",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "mēst"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon mēst",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *maist, from Proto-Germanic *maist, *maistaz. Cognates include Old English mǣst and Old Saxon mēst.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "māst",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "adverb",
"head": "māst"
},
"expansion": "māst",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Frisian",
"lang_code": "ofs",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"most"
],
"id": "en-mast-ofs-adv-JOqRPv2i",
"links": [
[
"most",
"most"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmaːst/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "mēst"
}
],
"word": "mast"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*mastь",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *mastь",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*mastь"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *mastь",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "масть"
},
"expansion": "Russian масть (mastʹ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "maść"
},
"expansion": "Polish maść",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *mastь (Russian масть (mastʹ), Polish maść). Compare mazati.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mȃst",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "ма̑ст",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "mȃst",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "masti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "masti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "masti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "masti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mastima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mast",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "masti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "masti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "masti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "masti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mastima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "masti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mȃšću",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mastima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"head": "mȃst"
},
"expansion": "mȃst f (Cyrillic spelling ма̑ст)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mȃst",
"10": "masti",
"11": "masti",
"12": "mastima",
"13": "masti/mȃšću",
"14": "mastima",
"2": "masti",
"3": "masti",
"4": "masti",
"5": "masti",
"6": "mastima",
"7": "mast",
"8": "masti",
"9": "masti"
},
"name": "sh-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "32 12 5 38 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 3 6 32 28",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sh",
"name": "Fats and oils",
"orig": "sh:Fats and oils",
"parents": [
"Foods",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"grease"
],
"id": "en-mast-sh-noun-OONgffF0",
"links": [
[
"grease",
"grease"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "32 12 5 38 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ointment"
],
"id": "en-mast-sh-noun-bD3g~DoD",
"links": [
[
"ointment",
"ointment"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"fat"
],
"id": "en-mast-sh-noun-vgf1E5ph",
"links": [
[
"fat",
"fat"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "32 12 5 38 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 3 6 32 28",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sh",
"name": "Fats and oils",
"orig": "sh:Fats and oils",
"parents": [
"Foods",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lard"
],
"id": "en-mast-sh-noun-s50T6cnZ",
"links": [
[
"lard",
"lard"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "32 12 5 38 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 3 6 32 28",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sh",
"name": "Fats and oils",
"orig": "sh:Fats and oils",
"parents": [
"Foods",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"schmaltz"
],
"id": "en-mast-sh-noun-3nvINQ49",
"links": [
[
"schmaltz",
"schmaltz"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/mâːst/"
}
],
"word": "mast"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "antennmast"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "fockmast"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "förmast"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "gäckmast"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "kryssmast"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "mastbygge"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "mastcell"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "mastfritt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "masthög"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "mastkorg"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "masttopp"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "mesanmast"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "mobilmast"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "pålmast"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "radiomast"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "signalmast"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "stormast"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "svajmast"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "sändarmast"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "telemast"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "tv-mast"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "undermast"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gml",
"3": "mast"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German mast",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "osx",
"3": "*mast"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon *mast",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*mast"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *mast",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Low German mast, from Old Saxon *mast, from Proto-West Germanic *mast.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-infl-noun-c-er",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "mast",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "masts",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "masten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mastens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "master",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "masters",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "masterna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "masternas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "mast c",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"expansion": "mast c",
"name": "sv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sv-infl-noun-c-er"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "masta"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "masta av"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "mastad"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a mast (that carries a sail)"
],
"id": "en-mast-sv-noun-6kEof3rg",
"links": [
[
"mast",
"mast#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "37 63",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "radio mast",
"text": "radiomast",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a mast (similar tall structure with other uses)"
],
"id": "en-mast-sv-noun-KIWaxUem",
"links": [
[
"mast",
"mast#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
}
],
"word": "mast"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "radio mast",
"word": "mast radio"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "television mast",
"word": "mast teledu"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "en",
"3": "mast"
},
"expansion": "English mast",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English mast",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mastiau",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mestys",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mestydd",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "mastiau",
"pl2": "mestys",
"pl3": "mestydd"
},
"expansion": "mast m (plural mastiau or mestys or mestydd)",
"name": "cy-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "cy",
"name": "Nautical",
"orig": "cy:Nautical",
"parents": [
"Transport",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mast"
],
"id": "en-mast-cy-noun-XcdAtIYk",
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"mast",
"mast#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nautical) mast"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "hwylbren"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "cy",
"name": "Telecommunications",
"orig": "cy:Telecommunications",
"parents": [
"Communication",
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "10 90",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mast"
],
"id": "en-mast-cy-noun-XcdAtIYk1",
"links": [
[
"telecommunications",
"telecommunications"
],
[
"mast",
"mast#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(telecommunications) mast"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"communications",
"electrical-engineering",
"engineering",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"telecommunications"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/mast/"
}
],
"word": "mast"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zza",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "{{{pl}}}",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1sc": "",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "mast n",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "mast n",
"name": "zza-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Zazaki",
"lang_code": "zza",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 18 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Zazaki entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"yoghurt (a milk-based product thickened by a bacterium-aided curdling process)"
],
"id": "en-mast-zza-noun-~1x03o0-",
"links": [
[
"yoghurt",
"yoghurt"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "most"
},
{
"word": "mhost"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "mast"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "mæst",
"id": "mast"
},
"expansion": "Old English: mæst\nMiddle English: mast\nEnglish: mast\nScots: mast",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old English: mæst\nMiddle English: mast\nEnglish: mast\nScots: mast"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "*mast",
"3": "*mest"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian: *mast, *mest",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Frisian: *mast, *mest"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "Mäst"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian: Mäst",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Saterland Frisian: Mäst"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "mêst"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian: mêst",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "West Frisian: mêst"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "*mast"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: *mast",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: *mast"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "mast"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German: mast",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Low German: mast"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "Mast"
},
"expansion": "German Low German: Mast",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German Low German: Mast"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "*mast"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: *mast",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: *mast"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "mast"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch: mast",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Dutch: mast"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "mast"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: mast",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: mast"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "mast"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: mast",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: mast"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "mast"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German: mast",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle High German: mast"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Mast"
},
"expansion": "German: Mast",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German: Mast"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "masto",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Esperanto: masto",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Esperanto: masto"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "masto",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ido: masto",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ido: masto"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ML.",
"2": "mastus",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Medieval Latin: mastus",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Medieval Latin: mastus (see there for further descendants)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*mastaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *mastaz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *mastaz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmw-infl-noun-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "Masculine a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "mast",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mastō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mastōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mast",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mastā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mastas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mastō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mastē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mastum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mastu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mastum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "*mast m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m"
},
"name": "gmw-infl-noun-a"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/mast",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mast"
],
"id": "en-mast-gmw-pro-noun-XcdAtIYk",
"links": [
[
"mast",
"mast"
]
],
"qualifier": "Ship parts",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Ship parts) mast"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "mast"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mastička"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "zlw-ocs",
"3": "mast",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Czech mast",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "zlw-ocs",
"3": "mast"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Czech mast",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*mastь"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *mastь",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Czech mast, from Proto-Slavic *mastь.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "i-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "mast",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "masti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "masti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mastí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "masti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mastím",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mastem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mast",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "masti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "masti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "masti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "masti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mastích",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mastech",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mastí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mastmi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "mast f",
"name": "cs-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"mast"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f.mixedistem:pěst"
},
"name": "cs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "mastit"
},
{
"word": "mastnota"
},
{
"word": "mastný"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"Czech feminine nouns",
"Czech lemmas",
"Czech mixed i-stem feminine nouns",
"Czech mixed i-stem feminine nouns (type 'pěst')",
"Czech nouns",
"Czech terms derived from Old Czech",
"Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Czech terms inherited from Old Czech",
"Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 18 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Czech/ast",
"Rhymes:Czech/ast/1 syllable",
"cs:Medicine"
],
"glosses": [
"ointment"
],
"links": [
[
"ointment",
"ointment"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈmast]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ast"
}
],
"word": "mast"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gml",
"3": "mast"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German mast",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle Low German mast.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "masten",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "master",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"10": "master",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{pl-indef-3}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{com}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "singular definite",
"4": "masten",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "plural indefinite",
"f1accel-form": "def|s",
"f4accel-form": "indef|p",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "mast c (singular definite masten, plural indefinite master)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "er"
},
"expansion": "mast c (singular definite masten, plural indefinite master)",
"name": "da-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Danish common-gender nouns",
"Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"Danish lemmas",
"Danish nouns",
"Danish terms derived from Middle Low German",
"Pages with 18 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"mast"
],
"links": [
[
"mast",
"mast#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
}
],
"word": "mast"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch links with manual fragments",
"Dutch links with redundant alt parameters",
"Dutch masculine nouns",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Pages with 18 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɑst",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɑst/1 syllable"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "ankermast"
},
{
"word": "bezaansmast"
},
{
"word": "fokkemast"
},
{
"word": "grote mast"
},
{
"word": "hoofdmast"
},
{
"word": "jagermast"
},
{
"word": "kruismast"
},
{
"word": "meermast"
},
{
"word": "scheepsmast"
},
{
"word": "zendmast"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "mas"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans: mas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Afrikaans: mas"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dcr",
"2": "mast"
},
"expansion": "Negerhollands: mast",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Negerhollands: mast"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "マスト",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese: マスト",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Japanese: マスト"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "mast"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch mast",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*mast"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *mast",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*mast"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *mast",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*mastaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *mastaz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch mast, from Old Dutch *mast, from Proto-West Germanic *mast, from Proto-Germanic *mastaz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "masten",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mastje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-en",
"3": "+"
},
"expansion": "mast m (plural masten, diminutive mastje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"mast"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"mast (pole on a ship, to which sails can be rigged)"
],
"links": [
[
"mast",
"mast#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/mɑst/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-mast.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f0/Nl-mast.ogg/Nl-mast.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f0/Nl-mast.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑst"
}
],
"word": "mast"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch links with manual fragments",
"Dutch links with redundant alt parameters",
"Dutch masculine nouns",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Pages with 18 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɑst",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɑst/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "mast"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch mast",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Mast"
},
"expansion": "German Mast",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch mast, from the root of met (“meat”), similar to German Mast.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "masten",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mastje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-en",
"3": "+"
},
"expansion": "mast m (plural masten, diminutive mastje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"mast"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"mast, fodder for pigs or other animals made up of acorns and beechnuts"
],
"links": [
[
"mast",
"mast#English"
],
[
"fodder",
"fodder"
],
[
"acorn",
"acorn"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/mɑst/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-mast.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f0/Nl-mast.ogg/Nl-mast.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f0/Nl-mast.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑst"
}
],
"word": "mast"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from French",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms with homophones",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 18 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/æst",
"Rhymes:English/æst/1 syllable",
"Rhymes:English/ɑːst",
"Rhymes:English/ɑːst/1 syllable",
"Terms with Albanian translations",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Aromanian translations",
"Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"Terms with Basque translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Breton translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Coptic translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with Faroese translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Greenlandic translations",
"Terms with Hawaiian translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Ido translations",
"Terms with Ingrian translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Kazakh translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Kyrgyz translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Latvian translations",
"Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Malay translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Middle Armenian translations",
"Terms with Norman translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"Terms with Old Armenian translations",
"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Plautdietsch translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Samoan translations",
"Terms with Sanskrit translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Southern Altai translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swahili translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
"Terms with Tajik translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Turkmen translations",
"Terms with Ugaritic translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Uzbek translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"Terms with Volapük translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations",
"en:Animal foods",
"en:Hormones",
"en:Military",
"en:Nuts",
"en:Ship parts"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "admiral's mast"
},
{
"word": "before the mast"
},
{
"word": "captain's mast"
},
{
"word": "flag mast"
},
{
"word": "foremast"
},
{
"word": "half-mast"
},
{
"word": "jiggermast"
},
{
"word": "jury mast"
},
{
"word": "lash oneself to the mast"
},
{
"word": "mainmast"
},
{
"word": "mast bumping"
},
{
"word": "mast-cell"
},
{
"word": "mast climbing"
},
{
"word": "mast coat"
},
{
"word": "mast foot"
},
{
"word": "masthead"
},
{
"word": "mastless"
},
{
"word": "mast step"
},
{
"word": "meritorious mast"
},
{
"word": "mizzen-mast"
},
{
"word": "nail one's colors to the mast"
},
{
"word": "nail one's colours to the mast"
},
{
"word": "royal mast"
},
{
"word": "spankermast"
},
{
"word": "tie oneself to the mast"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "mast"
},
"expansion": "Middle English mast",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "mæst",
"4": "",
"5": "mast"
},
"expansion": "Old English mæst (“mast”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*mast"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *mast",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*mastaz",
"4": "",
"5": "mast, sail-pole"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *mastaz (“mast, sail-pole”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*mazdos",
"4": "",
"5": "pole, mast"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *mazdos (“pole, mast”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "mast"
},
"expansion": "Dutch mast",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Mast"
},
"expansion": "German Mast",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "mālus"
},
"expansion": "Latin mālus",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "мост",
"3": "",
"4": "bridge"
},
"expansion": "Russian мост (most, “bridge”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "adhmad"
},
"expansion": "Irish adhmad",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English mast, from Old English mæst (“mast”), from Proto-West Germanic *mast, from Proto-Germanic *mastaz (“mast, sail-pole”), from Proto-Indo-European *mazdos (“pole, mast”). Cognate with Dutch mast, German Mast, and via Indo-European with Latin mālus, Russian мост (most, “bridge”), Irish adhmad.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "masts",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "mast (plural masts)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"word": "cage mast"
},
{
"word": "foremast"
},
{
"word": "lattice mast"
},
{
"word": "mainmast"
},
{
"word": "military mast"
},
{
"word": "mizzenmast"
},
{
"word": "pagoda mast"
},
{
"word": "pole mast"
},
{
"word": "topmast"
},
{
"word": "tripod mast"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"en:Aviation",
"en:Communication",
"en:Nautical"
],
"glosses": [
"A tall, slim post or tower, usually tapering upward, used to support, for example, sails or observation platforms on a ship, the main rotor of a helicopter, flags, floodlights, meteorological instruments, or communications equipment, such as an aerial, usually supported by guy-wires (except in the case of a helicopter)."
],
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"communication",
"communication"
],
[
"aviation",
"aviation"
],
[
"sail",
"sail"
],
[
"observation",
"observation"
],
[
"platform",
"platform"
],
[
"rotor",
"rotor"
],
[
"helicopter",
"helicopter"
],
[
"flag",
"flag"
],
[
"floodlight",
"floodlight"
],
[
"aerial",
"aerial"
],
[
"guy-wire",
"guy-wire"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nautical, communication, aviation) A tall, slim post or tower, usually tapering upward, used to support, for example, sails or observation platforms on a ship, the main rotor of a helicopter, flags, floodlights, meteorological instruments, or communications equipment, such as an aerial, usually supported by guy-wires (except in the case of a helicopter)."
],
"topics": [
"aeronautics",
"aerospace",
"aviation",
"business",
"communication",
"communications",
"engineering",
"natural-sciences",
"nautical",
"physical-sciences",
"transport"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A non-judicial punishment (\"NJP\"); a disciplinary hearing under which a commanding officer studies and disposes of cases involving those under his command."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(naval) A non-judicial punishment (\"NJP\"); a disciplinary hearing under which a commanding officer studies and disposes of cases involving those under his command."
],
"topics": [
"government",
"military",
"naval",
"navy",
"politics",
"war"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "mäst",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/mɑːst/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/mæst/",
"tags": [
"Canada",
"Northern-England",
"US"
]
},
{
"homophone": "massed (/mæst/)"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-mast.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/En-us-mast.ogg/En-us-mast.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/16/En-us-mast.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑːst"
},
{
"rhymes": "-æst"
},
{
"rhymes": "-æst"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "support of a sail",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "drushtë"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "support of a sail",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "shul"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ṣārī",
"sense": "support of a sail",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "صَارِي"
},
{
"code": "arz",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ṣāri",
"sense": "support of a sail",
"tags": [
"Egyptian-Arabic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "صاري"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "kaym",
"sense": "support of a sail",
"word": "կայմ"
},
{
"code": "axm",
"lang": "Middle Armenian",
"roman": "sari",
"sense": "support of a sail",
"word": "սարի"
},
{
"code": "xcl",
"lang": "Old Armenian",
"roman": "kaym",
"sense": "support of a sail",
"word": "կայմ"
},
{
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"sense": "support of a sail",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "catargu"
},
{
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"sense": "support of a sail",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "catartu"
},
{
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"sense": "support of a sail",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "catrig"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "support of a sail",
"word": "dirək"
},
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "support of a sail",
"word": "haga"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "máčta",
"sense": "support of a sail",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ма́чта"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "ščóhla",
"sense": "support of a sail",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "шчо́гла"
},
{
"code": "br",
"lang": "Breton",
"sense": "support of a sail",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gwern"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "máčta",
"sense": "support of a sail",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ма́чта"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "support of a sail",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pal"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "wéi",
"sense": "support of a sail",
"word": "桅"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "wéigān",
"sense": "support of a sail",
"word": "桅杆"
},
{
"code": "cop",
"lang": "Coptic",
"roman": "šte",
"sense": "support of a sail",
"word": "ϣⲧⲉ"
},
{
"code": "cop",
"lang": "Coptic",
"roman": "thōk",
"sense": "support of a sail",
"word": "ⲑⲱⲕ"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "support of a sail",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "stěžeň"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "support of a sail",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "mast"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "support of a sail",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mast"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "support of a sail",
"word": "masto"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "support of a sail",
"word": "mast"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "support of a sail",
"word": "laevamast"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "support of a sail",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mastur"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "support of a sail",
"word": "masto"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "support of a sail",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mât"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "support of a sail",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mastro"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "anʒa",
"sense": "support of a sail",
"word": "ანძა"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "support of a sail",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Mast"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "istós",
"sense": "support of a sail",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ιστός"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "histós",
"sense": "support of a sail",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ἱστός"
},
{
"code": "kl",
"lang": "Greenlandic",
"sense": "support of a sail",
"word": "napparut"
},
{
"code": "haw",
"lang": "Hawaiian",
"sense": "support of a sail",
"word": "kia"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "tóren",
"sense": "support of a sail",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "תֹּרֶן"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "mastūl",
"sense": "support of a sail",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "मस्तूल"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "kūpdaṇḍ",
"sense": "support of a sail",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "कूपदंड"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "support of a sail",
"word": "árbóc"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "support of a sail",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "mastur"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "support of a sail",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "siglutré"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "support of a sail",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sigla"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "support of a sail",
"word": "masto"
},
{
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "support of a sail",
"word": "mašti"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "support of a sail",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "albero"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "masuto",
"sense": "support of a sail",
"word": "マスト"
},
{
"alt": "ほばしら",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "hobashira",
"sense": "support of a sail",
"word": "帆柱"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "tırek",
"sense": "support of a sail",
"word": "тірек"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "maçta",
"sense": "support of a sail",
"word": "мачта"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "dotdae",
"sense": "support of a sail",
"word": "돛대"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "macta",
"sense": "support of a sail",
"word": "мачта"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "support of a sail",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mālus"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "support of a sail",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "masts"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "support of a sail",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rangautas"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "jarbol",
"sense": "support of a sail",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "јарбол"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "katarka",
"sense": "support of a sail",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "катарка"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "support of a sail",
"word": "tiang"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "support of a sail",
"word": "tiratū"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "support of a sail",
"word": "tokotū"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "support of a sail",
"word": "rewa"
},
{
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "support of a sail",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mât"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "support of a sail",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mast"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "support of a sail",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mast"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "direk",
"sense": "support of a sail",
"word": "دیرك"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "dakal",
"sense": "support of a sail",
"word": "دکل"
},
{
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "support of a sail",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Säajelpost"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "support of a sail",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "maszt"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "support of a sail",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mastro"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "support of a sail",
"word": "catarg"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "support of a sail",
"word": "arbore"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "máčta",
"sense": "support of a sail",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ма́чта"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "mášta",
"sense": "support of a sail",
"tags": [
"dated",
"feminine"
],
"word": "ма́шта"
},
{
"code": "sm",
"lang": "Samoan",
"sense": "support of a sail",
"word": "fanā"
},
{
"code": "sa",
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"roman": "kūpaka",
"sense": "support of a sail",
"word": "कूपक"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "support of a sail",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ја̑рбол"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "support of a sail",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "jȃrbol"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "support of a sail",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sťažeň"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "support of a sail",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "stožiar"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "support of a sail",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "jambor"
},
{
"code": "alt",
"lang": "Southern Altai",
"roman": "mačta",
"sense": "support of a sail",
"word": "мачта"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "support of a sail",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mástil"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "support of a sail",
"word": "mlingoti"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "support of a sail",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "mast"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "support of a sail",
"word": "puliagan"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "mačta",
"sense": "support of a sail",
"word": "мачта"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "support of a sail",
"word": "direk"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "support of a sail",
"word": "babafingo"
},
{
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "support of a sail",
"word": "maçta"
},
{
"code": "uga",
"lang": "Ugaritic",
"roman": "trn",
"sense": "support of a sail",
"word": "𐎚𐎗𐎐"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "ščóhla",
"sense": "support of a sail",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "що́гла"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "máčta",
"sense": "support of a sail",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ма́чта"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "support of a sail",
"word": "machta"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "support of a sail",
"word": "cột buồm"
},
{
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "support of a sail",
"word": "maat"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "support of a sail",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "hwylbren"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "telecommunications mast",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mast"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Mast"
],
"word": "mast"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from French",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms with homophones",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 18 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/æst",
"Rhymes:English/æst/1 syllable",
"Rhymes:English/ɑːst",
"Rhymes:English/ɑːst/1 syllable",
"Terms with Albanian translations",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Aromanian translations",
"Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"Terms with Basque translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Breton translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Coptic translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with Faroese translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Greenlandic translations",
"Terms with Hawaiian translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Ido translations",
"Terms with Ingrian translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Kazakh translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Kyrgyz translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Latvian translations",
"Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Malay translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Middle Armenian translations",
"Terms with Norman translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"Terms with Old Armenian translations",
"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Plautdietsch translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Samoan translations",
"Terms with Sanskrit translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Southern Altai translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swahili translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
"Terms with Tajik translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Turkmen translations",
"Terms with Ugaritic translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Uzbek translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"Terms with Volapük translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations",
"en:Animal foods",
"en:Hormones",
"en:Military",
"en:Nuts",
"en:Ship parts"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "demast"
},
{
"word": "dismast"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "mast"
},
"expansion": "Middle English mast",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "mæst",
"4": "",
"5": "mast"
},
"expansion": "Old English mæst (“mast”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*mast"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *mast",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*mastaz",
"4": "",
"5": "mast, sail-pole"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *mastaz (“mast, sail-pole”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*mazdos",
"4": "",
"5": "pole, mast"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *mazdos (“pole, mast”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "mast"
},
"expansion": "Dutch mast",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Mast"
},
"expansion": "German Mast",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "mālus"
},
"expansion": "Latin mālus",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "мост",
"3": "",
"4": "bridge"
},
"expansion": "Russian мост (most, “bridge”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "adhmad"
},
"expansion": "Irish adhmad",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English mast, from Old English mæst (“mast”), from Proto-West Germanic *mast, from Proto-Germanic *mastaz (“mast, sail-pole”), from Proto-Indo-European *mazdos (“pole, mast”). Cognate with Dutch mast, German Mast, and via Indo-European with Latin mālus, Russian мост (most, “bridge”), Irish adhmad.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "masts",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "masting",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "masted",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "masted",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "mast (third-person singular simple present masts, present participle masting, simple past and past participle masted)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "boom"
},
{
"word": "column"
},
{
"word": "crow's nest"
},
{
"word": "flagpole"
},
{
"word": "pole"
},
{
"word": "pylon"
},
{
"word": "spar"
},
{
"word": "top"
},
{
"word": "maintop"
},
{
"word": "foretop"
},
{
"word": "mizzentop"
},
{
"word": "tower"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"To supply and fit a mast to (a ship)."
],
"links": [
[
"mast",
"#Noun"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "mäst",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/mɑːst/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/mæst/",
"tags": [
"Canada",
"Northern-England",
"US"
]
},
{
"homophone": "massed (/mæst/)"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-mast.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/En-us-mast.ogg/En-us-mast.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/16/En-us-mast.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑːst"
},
{
"rhymes": "-æst"
},
{
"rhymes": "-æst"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "supply and fit a mast to a ship",
"word": "arborar"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "hitkin toren",
"sense": "supply and fit a mast to a ship",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "הִתְקִין תֹּרֶן"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "supply and fit a mast to a ship",
"word": "mastizar"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "supply and fit a mast to a ship",
"word": "alberare"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "supply and fit a mast to a ship",
"word": "inalberare"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Mast"
],
"word": "mast"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from French",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from West Germanic languages",
"English terms with homophones",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 18 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/æst",
"Rhymes:English/æst/1 syllable",
"Rhymes:English/ɑːst",
"Rhymes:English/ɑːst/1 syllable",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Norwegian translations",
"Terms with Old English translations",
"en:Animal foods",
"en:Hormones",
"en:Military",
"en:Nuts",
"en:Ship parts"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "beech mast"
},
{
"word": "mastless"
},
{
"word": "mast seeding"
},
{
"word": "masty"
},
{
"word": "mast year"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "mæst",
"4": "",
"5": "fallen nuts, food for swine"
},
"expansion": "Old English mæst (“fallen nuts, food for swine”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "West Germanic",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English mæst (“fallen nuts, food for swine”) and mæstan (“to fatten”), from West Germanic; probably related to meat.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "masts",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "mast (countable and uncountable, plural masts)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1614–1615, Homer, “The Tenth Booke of Homers Odysses”, in Geo[rge] Chapman, transl., Homer’s Odysses. […], London: […] Rich[ard] Field [and William Jaggard], for Nathaniell Butter, published 1615, →OCLC, page 151:",
"text": "She ſhut them ſtraight in ſties; and gaue them meate / Oke-maſt, and beech, and Cornell fruite, they eate, […]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1697, Virgil, “The Second Book of the Georgics”, in John Dryden, transl., The Works of Virgil: Containing His Pastorals, Georgics, and Æneis. […], London: […] Jacob Tonson, […], →OCLC, page 93, lines 755–756:",
"text": "The Winter comes, and then the falling Maſt, / For greedy Swine, provides a full repaſt.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1715, Robert South, “A Sermon on Proverbs i. 32.”, in Twelve Sermons Preached at Several Times, and upon Several Occasions, volume IV, London: […] G. James, for Jonah Bowyer […], →OCLC, pages 73–74:",
"text": "[T]hey feed and grovel like Swine under an Oak, filling themſelves with the Maſt, but never ſo much as looking up, either to the Bows that bore, or the Hands that ſhook it down.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1955, Robin Jenkins, The Cone-Gatherers, Canongate, published 2012, page 162:",
"text": "He […] would begin to pick up the seed-cases or mast, squeeze each one with his fingers to see if it were fertile, and drop it if it were not.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The fruit of forest-trees (beech, oak, chestnut, pecan, etc.), especially if having fallen from the tree, used as fodder for pigs and other animals."
],
"links": [
[
"beech",
"beech"
],
[
"oak",
"oak"
],
[
"chestnut",
"chestnut"
],
[
"pecan",
"pecan"
],
[
"fodder",
"fodder"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "mäst",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/mɑːst/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/mæst/",
"tags": [
"Canada",
"Northern-England",
"US"
]
},
{
"homophone": "massed (/mæst/)"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-mast.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/En-us-mast.ogg/En-us-mast.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/16/En-us-mast.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑːst"
},
{
"rhymes": "-æst"
},
{
"rhymes": "-æst"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "fruit of forest-trees",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mast"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"note": "of acorns",
"sense": "fruit of forest-trees",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "tammenterhot"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"note": "of beech tree",
"sense": "fruit of forest-trees",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "faine"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "fruit of forest-trees",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Mast"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "fruit of forest-trees",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "olden"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "fruit of forest-trees",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mæst"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Mast",
"Mast (botany)"
],
"word": "mast"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from French",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from West Germanic languages",
"English terms with homophones",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 18 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/æst",
"Rhymes:English/æst/1 syllable",
"Rhymes:English/ɑːst",
"Rhymes:English/ɑːst/1 syllable",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Norwegian translations",
"Terms with Old English translations",
"en:Animal foods",
"en:Hormones",
"en:Military",
"en:Nuts",
"en:Ship parts"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "mæst",
"4": "",
"5": "fallen nuts, food for swine"
},
"expansion": "Old English mæst (“fallen nuts, food for swine”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "West Germanic",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English mæst (“fallen nuts, food for swine”) and mæstan (“to fatten”), from West Germanic; probably related to meat.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "masts",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "masting",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "masted",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "masted",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "mast (third-person singular simple present masts, present participle masting, simple past and past participle masted)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"To feed on forest seed or fruit."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of swine and other animals) To feed on forest seed or fruit."
],
"raw_tags": [
"of swine and other animals"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"en:Agriculture",
"en:Ecology",
"en:Forestry"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1985, Michael Fenner, Seed ecology, page 33:",
"text": "Any individual tree which masted in a generally non-mast year would be subjected to the exclusive attention of the seed predators and so would be selected against.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2004, Michael Scherer-Lorenzen, Christian Körner, Ernst-Detlef Schulze, Forest Diversity and Function: Temperate and Boreal Systems, page 28:",
"text": "However, if this were true, all or most masting species (e.g., Fagus and Quercus) in a forest would have to mast in synchrony to be effective against generalist herbivores.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2008, Chris Rowthorn, Muhammad Cohen, China Williams, Borneo, page 50:",
"text": "Because dipterocarp seeds are winged and spin gracefully as they fall, the dispersal of millions of dipterocarp seeds during a masting event is one of the greatest spectacles that you can see on planet Earth.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To produce a very large quantity of fruit or seed in certain years but not others."
],
"links": [
[
"agriculture",
"agriculture"
],
[
"forestry",
"forestry"
],
[
"ecology",
"ecology"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(agriculture, forestry, ecology, of a population of plants) To produce a very large quantity of fruit or seed in certain years but not others."
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a population of plants"
],
"topics": [
"agriculture",
"biology",
"business",
"ecology",
"forestry",
"lifestyle",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "mäst",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/mɑːst/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/mæst/",
"tags": [
"Canada",
"Northern-England",
"US"
]
},
{
"homophone": "massed (/mæst/)"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-mast.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/En-us-mast.ogg/En-us-mast.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/16/En-us-mast.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑːst"
},
{
"rhymes": "-æst"
},
{
"rhymes": "-æst"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Mast",
"Mast (botany)"
],
"word": "mast"
}
{
"categories": [
"English clippings",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from French",
"English terms with homophones",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 18 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/æst",
"Rhymes:English/æst/1 syllable",
"Rhymes:English/ɑːst",
"Rhymes:English/ɑːst/1 syllable",
"en:Animal foods",
"en:Hormones",
"en:Military",
"en:Nuts",
"en:Ship parts"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Masteron"
},
"expansion": "Clipping of Masteron",
"name": "clipping"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Clipping of Masteron.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "mast (uncountable)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English slang",
"en:Bodybuilding"
],
"glosses": [
"The anabolic steroid drostanolone propionate, also known as Masteron"
],
"links": [
[
"bodybuilding",
"bodybuilding#Noun"
],
[
"anabolic steroid",
"anabolic steroid"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(bodybuilding slang) The anabolic steroid drostanolone propionate, also known as Masteron"
],
"tags": [
"slang",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"bodybuilding",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "mäst",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/mɑːst/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/mæst/",
"tags": [
"Canada",
"Northern-England",
"US"
]
},
{
"homophone": "massed (/mæst/)"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-mast.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/En-us-mast.ogg/En-us-mast.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/16/En-us-mast.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑːst"
},
{
"rhymes": "-æst"
},
{
"rhymes": "-æst"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Mast"
],
"word": "mast"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from French",
"English terms with homophones",
"Pages with 18 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/æst",
"Rhymes:English/æst/1 syllable",
"Rhymes:English/ɑːst",
"Rhymes:English/ɑːst/1 syllable",
"en:Animal foods",
"en:Hormones",
"en:Military",
"en:Nuts",
"en:Ship parts"
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "masse"
},
"expansion": "French masse",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French masse, with -t probably after Etymology 1, above.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "masts",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "mast (plural masts)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "mast cell"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"English terms with quotations",
"en:Billiards"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1751, [Tobias] Smollett, The Adventures of Peregrine Pickle […], volume (please specify |volume=I to IV), London: Harrison and Co., […], →OCLC:",
"text": "Godfrey thus conquered, pretended to lose his temper, curs'd his own ill luck, swore that the table had a cast, and that the balls did not run true, changed his mast, and with great warmth challenged his enemy to double his sum.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A type of heavy cue, with the broad end of which one strikes the ball."
],
"links": [
[
"billiards",
"billiards"
],
[
"cue",
"cue"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, billiards) A type of heavy cue, with the broad end of which one strikes the ball."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"topics": [
"ball-games",
"billiards",
"games",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "mäst",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/mɑːst/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/mæst/",
"tags": [
"Canada",
"Northern-England",
"US"
]
},
{
"homophone": "massed (/mæst/)"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-mast.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/En-us-mast.ogg/En-us-mast.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/16/En-us-mast.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑːst"
},
{
"rhymes": "-æst"
},
{
"rhymes": "-æst"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Mast"
],
"word": "mast"
}
{
"categories": [
"Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
"Estonian lemmas",
"Estonian nouns",
"Estonian riik-type nominals",
"Estonian terms derived from German",
"Estonian terms derived from Middle Low German",
"Estonian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 18 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "mastirida"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "mašti",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ingrian: mašti",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ingrian: mašti"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "gml",
"3": "mast"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German mast",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "de",
"3": "Mast"
},
"expansion": "German Mast",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From either Middle Low German mast or German Mast.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "masti",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "masti",
"tags": [
"partitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "et-decl-riik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "length gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "22e/riik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "mast",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mastid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mast",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mastid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "masti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mastid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "masti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mastide",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "masti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "maste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mastisid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "masti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mastisse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mastidesse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mastesse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mastis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mastides",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mastes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mastist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mastidest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mastest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mastile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mastidele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mastele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mastil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mastidel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mastel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mastilt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mastidelt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mastelt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mastiks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "mastideks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "masteks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "mastini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "mastideni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "mastina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mastidena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mastita",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mastideta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mastiga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mastidega",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"10": "",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "genitive",
"4": "masti",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "partitive",
"8": "masti",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1accel-form": "gen|s",
"f1request": "1",
"f2accel-form": "gen|s",
"f3accel-form": "par|s",
"f3request": "1",
"f4accel-form": "par|s",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "mast (genitive masti, partitive masti)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "masti",
"2": "masti"
},
"expansion": "mast (genitive masti, partitive masti)",
"name": "et-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mas",
"2": "t",
"3": "t",
"4": "i"
},
"name": "et-decl-riik"
}
],
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"mast"
],
"links": [
[
"mast",
"mast#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"et:Card games"
],
"glosses": [
"suit"
],
"links": [
[
"card game",
"card game"
],
[
"suit",
"suit"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(card games) suit"
],
"topics": [
"card-games",
"games"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"et:Poker"
],
"glosses": [
"flush"
],
"links": [
[
"poker",
"poker"
],
[
"flush",
"flush"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(poker) flush"
],
"topics": [
"card-games",
"poker"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmɑsʲt/"
}
],
"word": "mast"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "mast",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "mased"
}
],
"categories": [
"Middle English adjectives",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Pages with 18 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of mased"
],
"links": [
[
"mased",
"mased#Middle_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "mast"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "mât"
},
"expansion": "French: mât",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: mât"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "gem",
"3": "frk",
"4": "gmw-pro",
"5": "gem-pro",
"6": "ine-pro"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "fro",
"3": "mast"
},
"expansion": "Old French mast",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Old French mast",
"forms": [
{
"form": "masts",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"10": "{{{f}}}",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{f}}}s",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "masts",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{pl2}}}",
"9": "",
"f1accel-form": "p",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "mast m (plural masts)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "mast m (plural masts)",
"name": "frm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle French",
"lang_code": "frm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Middle French countable nouns",
"Middle French entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle French lemmas",
"Middle French masculine nouns",
"Middle French nouns",
"Middle French terms derived from Frankish",
"Middle French terms derived from Germanic languages",
"Middle French terms derived from Old French",
"Middle French terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle French terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Middle French terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle French terms inherited from Old French",
"Pages with 18 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"mast (structure found on watercraft)"
],
"links": [
[
"mast",
"mast#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "mast"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "mast m",
"name": "kmr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"lang_code": "kmr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Northern Kurdish entries with incorrect language header",
"Northern Kurdish lemmas",
"Northern Kurdish masculine nouns",
"Northern Kurdish nouns",
"Pages with 18 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"yoghurt"
],
"links": [
[
"yoghurt",
"yoghurt"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "mast"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 18 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "fokkemast"
},
{
"word": "stormast"
},
{
"word": "radiomast"
},
{
"word": "lysmast"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "gml",
"3": "mast",
"4": "",
"5": "mast"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German mast (“mast”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Low German mast (“mast”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "masta",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "masten",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "master",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mastene",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"mast"
],
"links": [
[
"mast",
"mast#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "stang"
}
],
"word": "mast"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 18 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "mast",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "mase"
}
],
"glosses": [
"past participle of mase"
],
"links": [
[
"mase",
"mase#Norwegian_Bokmål"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "masa"
},
{
"word": "maset"
}
],
"word": "mast"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "gml",
"3": "mast"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German mast",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Low German mast.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "masta",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "master",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mastene",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
"Norwegian Nynorsk feminine nouns",
"Norwegian Nynorsk lemmas",
"Norwegian Nynorsk nouns",
"Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from Middle Low German",
"Pages with 18 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"mast"
],
"links": [
[
"mast",
"mast#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/mɑst/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"nonstandard"
],
"word": "master"
}
],
"word": "mast"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "mast"
},
"expansion": "Czech: mast",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Czech: mast"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*mastь",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *mastь",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*mastь"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *mastь",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *mastь.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "zlw-ocs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "i-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "mast",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "masti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "masti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "masti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "masťú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "mastí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "masti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mastma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "mastem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mast",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "masti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "masti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "masti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "masti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "masti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "masti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "masťú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "mastech",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "masťú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mastma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "mastmi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "mast f",
"name": "zlw-ocs-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"name": "zlw-ocs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Old Czech",
"lang_code": "zlw-ocs",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "mazati"
},
{
"word": "mastný"
},
{
"word": "mastnost"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Czech feminine i-stem nouns",
"Old Czech feminine nouns",
"Old Czech lemmas",
"Old Czech nouns",
"Old Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Old Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Old Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 18 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"ointment"
],
"links": [
[
"ointment",
"ointment"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmast/",
"note": "13ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmast/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "mast"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "māst",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English non-lemma forms",
"Old English superlative adjectives",
"Pages with 18 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "most",
"word": "miċel"
}
],
"glosses": [
"superlative degree of miċel; most"
],
"links": [
[
"miċel",
"micel#Old_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"superlative"
]
}
],
"word": "mast"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "mast"
},
"expansion": "Middle French: mast\nFrench: mât",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Middle French: mast\nFrench: mât"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "mât"
},
"expansion": "Norman: mât",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norman: mât"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "maste",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: maste",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: maste"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "mástel",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Spanish: mástel",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "spelling influenced by árbol"
},
"expansion": "(spelling influenced by árbol)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Spanish: mástel (spelling influenced by árbol)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "mástil",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Spanish: mástil",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Spanish: mástil"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "masto",
"3": "maste",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Galician-Portuguese: masto, maste",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Galician-Portuguese: masto, maste"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "mastro"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: mastro",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "archaic"
},
"expansion": "(archaic)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: mastro, (archaic) masto"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "mastaréu",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Portuguese: mastaréu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Portuguese: mastaréu"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "frk",
"3": "*mast"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *mast",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Frankish *mast.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mast oblique singular or",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "maz",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "matz",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "maz",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "matz",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mast",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "mast oblique singular, m (oblique plural maz or matz, nominative singular maz or matz, nominative plural mast)",
"name": "fro-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"Old French lemmas",
"Old French masculine nouns",
"Old French nouns",
"Old French terms borrowed from Frankish",
"Old French terms derived from Frankish",
"Pages with 18 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"mast (structure found on watercraft)"
],
"links": [
[
"mast",
"mast#English"
]
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "maste"
}
],
"word": "mast"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Frisian adjectives",
"Old Frisian adverbs",
"Old Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Frisian lemmas",
"Old Frisian terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Frisian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old Frisian terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Frisian terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Pages with 18 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*maist"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *maist",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*maist, *maistaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *maist, *maistaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "mǣst"
},
"expansion": "Old English mǣst",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "mēst"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon mēst",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *maist, from Proto-Germanic *maist, *maistaz. Cognates include Old English mǣst and Old Saxon mēst.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "māst",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "adjective",
"head": "māst",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "māst",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"head": "māst"
},
"expansion": "māst",
"name": "ofs-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Old Frisian",
"lang_code": "ofs",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Frisian superlative adjectives"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "grāt"
}
],
"glosses": [
"superlative degree of grāt"
],
"links": [
[
"grāt",
"grat#Old_Frisian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"superlative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmaːst/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "mēst"
}
],
"word": "mast"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Frisian adjectives",
"Old Frisian adverbs",
"Old Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Frisian lemmas",
"Old Frisian terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Frisian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old Frisian terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Frisian terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Pages with 18 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "maast"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian: maast",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Saterland Frisian: maast"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "meast"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian: meast",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "West Frisian: meast"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*maist"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *maist",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*maist, *maistaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *maist, *maistaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "mǣst"
},
"expansion": "Old English mǣst",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "mēst"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon mēst",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *maist, from Proto-Germanic *maist, *maistaz. Cognates include Old English mǣst and Old Saxon mēst.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "māst",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "adverb",
"head": "māst"
},
"expansion": "māst",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Frisian",
"lang_code": "ofs",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"most"
],
"links": [
[
"most",
"most"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmaːst/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "mēst"
}
],
"word": "mast"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "mæst",
"id": "mast"
},
"expansion": "Old English: mæst\nMiddle English: mast\nEnglish: mast\nScots: mast",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old English: mæst\nMiddle English: mast\nEnglish: mast\nScots: mast"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "*mast",
"3": "*mest"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian: *mast, *mest",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Frisian: *mast, *mest"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "Mäst"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian: Mäst",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Saterland Frisian: Mäst"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "mêst"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian: mêst",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "West Frisian: mêst"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "*mast"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: *mast",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: *mast"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "mast"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German: mast",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Low German: mast"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "Mast"
},
"expansion": "German Low German: Mast",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German Low German: Mast"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "*mast"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: *mast",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: *mast"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "mast"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch: mast",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Dutch: mast"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "mast"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: mast",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: mast"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "mast"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: mast",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: mast"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "mast"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German: mast",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle High German: mast"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Mast"
},
"expansion": "German: Mast",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German: Mast"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "masto",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Esperanto: masto",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Esperanto: masto"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "masto",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ido: masto",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ido: masto"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ML.",
"2": "mastus",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Medieval Latin: mastus",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Medieval Latin: mastus (see there for further descendants)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*mastaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *mastaz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *mastaz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmw-infl-noun-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "Masculine a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "mast",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mastō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mastōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mast",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mastā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mastas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mastō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mastē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mastum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mastu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mastum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "*mast m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m"
},
"name": "gmw-infl-noun-a"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/mast",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-West Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-West Germanic masculine a-stem nouns",
"Proto-West Germanic masculine nouns",
"Proto-West Germanic nouns",
"Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Proto-West Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic"
],
"glosses": [
"mast"
],
"links": [
[
"mast",
"mast"
]
],
"qualifier": "Ship parts",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Ship parts) mast"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "mast"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 18 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"Serbo-Croatian feminine nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
"Serbo-Croatian nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"sh:Fats and oils"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*mastь",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *mastь",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*mastь"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *mastь",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "масть"
},
"expansion": "Russian масть (mastʹ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "maść"
},
"expansion": "Polish maść",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *mastь (Russian масть (mastʹ), Polish maść). Compare mazati.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mȃst",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "ма̑ст",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "mȃst",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "masti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "masti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "masti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "masti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mastima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mast",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "masti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "masti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "masti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "masti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mastima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "masti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mȃšću",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mastima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"head": "mȃst"
},
"expansion": "mȃst f (Cyrillic spelling ма̑ст)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mȃst",
"10": "masti",
"11": "masti",
"12": "mastima",
"13": "masti/mȃšću",
"14": "mastima",
"2": "masti",
"3": "masti",
"4": "masti",
"5": "masti",
"6": "mastima",
"7": "mast",
"8": "masti",
"9": "masti"
},
"name": "sh-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"grease"
],
"links": [
[
"grease",
"grease"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"ointment"
],
"links": [
[
"ointment",
"ointment"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"fat"
],
"links": [
[
"fat",
"fat"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"lard"
],
"links": [
[
"lard",
"lard"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"schmaltz"
],
"links": [
[
"schmaltz",
"schmaltz"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/mâːst/"
}
],
"word": "mast"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 18 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Swedish common-gender nouns",
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish lemmas",
"Swedish nouns",
"Swedish terms borrowed from Middle Low German",
"Swedish terms derived from Middle Low German",
"Swedish terms derived from Old Saxon",
"Swedish terms derived from Proto-West Germanic"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "antennmast"
},
{
"word": "fockmast"
},
{
"word": "förmast"
},
{
"word": "gäckmast"
},
{
"word": "kryssmast"
},
{
"word": "mastbygge"
},
{
"word": "mastcell"
},
{
"word": "mastfritt"
},
{
"word": "masthög"
},
{
"word": "mastkorg"
},
{
"word": "masttopp"
},
{
"word": "mesanmast"
},
{
"word": "mobilmast"
},
{
"word": "pålmast"
},
{
"word": "radiomast"
},
{
"word": "signalmast"
},
{
"word": "stormast"
},
{
"word": "svajmast"
},
{
"word": "sändarmast"
},
{
"word": "telemast"
},
{
"word": "tv-mast"
},
{
"word": "undermast"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gml",
"3": "mast"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German mast",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "osx",
"3": "*mast"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon *mast",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*mast"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *mast",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Low German mast, from Old Saxon *mast, from Proto-West Germanic *mast.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-infl-noun-c-er",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "mast",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "masts",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "masten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mastens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "master",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "masters",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "masterna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "masternas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "mast c",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"expansion": "mast c",
"name": "sv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sv-infl-noun-c-er"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "masta"
},
{
"word": "masta av"
},
{
"word": "mastad"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a mast (that carries a sail)"
],
"links": [
[
"mast",
"mast#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Swedish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "radio mast",
"text": "radiomast",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a mast (similar tall structure with other uses)"
],
"links": [
[
"mast",
"mast#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
}
],
"word": "mast"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 18 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Welsh countable nouns",
"Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"Welsh lemmas",
"Welsh masculine nouns",
"Welsh nouns",
"Welsh nouns with red links in their headword lines",
"Welsh terms borrowed from English",
"Welsh terms derived from English"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "radio mast",
"word": "mast radio"
},
{
"english": "television mast",
"word": "mast teledu"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "en",
"3": "mast"
},
"expansion": "English mast",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English mast",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mastiau",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mestys",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mestydd",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "mastiau",
"pl2": "mestys",
"pl3": "mestydd"
},
"expansion": "mast m (plural mastiau or mestys or mestydd)",
"name": "cy-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"cy:Nautical"
],
"glosses": [
"mast"
],
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"mast",
"mast#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nautical) mast"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "hwylbren"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"cy:Telecommunications"
],
"glosses": [
"mast"
],
"links": [
[
"telecommunications",
"telecommunications"
],
[
"mast",
"mast#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(telecommunications) mast"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"communications",
"electrical-engineering",
"engineering",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"telecommunications"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/mast/"
}
],
"word": "mast"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zza",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "{{{pl}}}",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1sc": "",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "mast n",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "mast n",
"name": "zza-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Zazaki",
"lang_code": "zza",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 18 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Zazaki entries with incorrect language header",
"Zazaki lemmas",
"Zazaki neuter nouns",
"Zazaki nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"yoghurt (a milk-based product thickened by a bacterium-aided curdling process)"
],
"links": [
[
"yoghurt",
"yoghurt"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "most"
},
{
"word": "mhost"
}
],
"word": "mast"
}
Download raw JSONL data for mast meaning in All languages combined (79.8kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'mast oblique singular or', originally 'mast oblique singular or m'",
"path": [
"mast"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "mast",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'mast oblique singular or', originally 'mast oblique singular or m'",
"path": [
"mast"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "mast",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ['masculine', 'canonical']: 'mast oblique singular or' in 'mast oblique singular, m (oblique plural maz or matz, nominative singular maz or matz, nominative plural mast)'",
"path": [
"mast"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "mast",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.