See gwern in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "xbm",
"3": "guern"
},
"expansion": "Middle Breton guern",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "obt",
"3": "guern, guaern"
},
"expansion": "Old Breton guern, guaern",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "cel-bry-pro",
"3": "*gwern"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *gwern",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*wernā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *wernā",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-gau",
"2": "uerna"
},
"expansion": "Gaulish uerna",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "fern"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish fern",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "vergne"
},
"expansion": "French vergne",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Breton guern, from Old Breton guern, guaern, from Proto-Brythonic *gwern, from Proto-Celtic *wernā (compare Gaulish uerna, Old Irish fern and French vergne).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gwernioù",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gwernenn",
"tags": [
"singulative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"10": "{{{p3}}}",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{d}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{c}}}",
"15": "singulative",
"16": "gwernenn",
"17": "",
"18": "{{{s2}}}",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "gwernioù",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{p2}}}",
"9": "",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"f5accel-form": "d",
"f7accel-form": "sgl",
"f8accel-form": "s",
"g": "?",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "gwern ? (plural gwernioù, singulative gwernenn)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"p": "gwernioù",
"s": "gwernenn"
},
"expansion": "gwern ? (plural gwernioù, singulative gwernenn)",
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}
],
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "96 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Breton entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 1 1 1 7 1 11 11 17 20 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 0 0 0 7 0 11 11 17 21 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "90 5 5",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "br",
"name": "Fagales order plants",
"orig": "br:Fagales order plants",
"parents": [
"Plants",
"Shrubs",
"Trees",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "86 7 7",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "br",
"name": "Woods",
"orig": "br:Woods",
"parents": [
"Natural materials",
"Trees",
"Materials",
"Nature",
"Plants",
"Manufacturing",
"All topics",
"Lifeforms",
"Human activity",
"Fundamental",
"Life",
"Human behaviour",
"Human"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"alders"
],
"id": "en-gwern-br-noun-Lh4Z3ZDp",
"links": [
[
"alder",
"alder"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡwɛrn/"
}
],
"word": "gwern"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "xbm",
"3": "guern"
},
"expansion": "Middle Breton guern",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "obt",
"3": "guern, guaern"
},
"expansion": "Old Breton guern, guaern",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "cel-bry-pro",
"3": "*gwern"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *gwern",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*wernā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *wernā",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-gau",
"2": "uerna"
},
"expansion": "Gaulish uerna",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "fern"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish fern",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "vergne"
},
"expansion": "French vergne",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Breton guern, from Old Breton guern, guaern, from Proto-Brythonic *gwern, from Proto-Celtic *wernā (compare Gaulish uerna, Old Irish fern and French vergne).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gwernioù",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"10": "{{{p3}}}",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{d}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{c}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{s}}}",
"17": "",
"18": "{{{s2}}}",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "gwernioù",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{p2}}}",
"9": "",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"f5accel-form": "d",
"f7accel-form": "sgl",
"f8accel-form": "s",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "gwern f (plural gwernioù)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"p": "gwernioù"
},
"expansion": "gwern f (plural gwernioù)",
"name": "br-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 86 6",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "br",
"name": "Ship parts",
"orig": "br:Ship parts",
"parents": [
"Nautical",
"Transport",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mast"
],
"id": "en-gwern-br-noun-XcdAtIYk",
"links": [
[
"mast",
"mast"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"swamp"
],
"id": "en-gwern-br-noun-2DqQDELU",
"links": [
[
"swamp",
"swamp"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡwɛrn/"
}
],
"word": "gwern"
}
{
"categories": [
"Breton entries with incorrect language header",
"Breton feminine nouns",
"Breton lemmas",
"Breton nouns",
"Breton terms derived from Middle Breton",
"Breton terms derived from Old Breton",
"Breton terms derived from Proto-Brythonic",
"Breton terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Breton terms inherited from Middle Breton",
"Breton terms inherited from Old Breton",
"Breton terms inherited from Proto-Brythonic",
"Breton terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for gender in Breton entries",
"br:Fagales order plants",
"br:Ship parts",
"br:Woods",
"cy:Fagales order plants",
"cy:Ship parts",
"cy:Woods"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "xbm",
"3": "guern"
},
"expansion": "Middle Breton guern",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "obt",
"3": "guern, guaern"
},
"expansion": "Old Breton guern, guaern",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "cel-bry-pro",
"3": "*gwern"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *gwern",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*wernā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *wernā",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-gau",
"2": "uerna"
},
"expansion": "Gaulish uerna",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "fern"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish fern",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "vergne"
},
"expansion": "French vergne",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Breton guern, from Old Breton guern, guaern, from Proto-Brythonic *gwern, from Proto-Celtic *wernā (compare Gaulish uerna, Old Irish fern and French vergne).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gwernioù",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gwernenn",
"tags": [
"singulative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"10": "{{{p3}}}",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{d}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{c}}}",
"15": "singulative",
"16": "gwernenn",
"17": "",
"18": "{{{s2}}}",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "gwernioù",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{p2}}}",
"9": "",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"f5accel-form": "d",
"f7accel-form": "sgl",
"f8accel-form": "s",
"g": "?",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "gwern ? (plural gwernioù, singulative gwernenn)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"p": "gwernioù",
"s": "gwernenn"
},
"expansion": "gwern ? (plural gwernioù, singulative gwernenn)",
"name": "br-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"alders"
],
"links": [
[
"alder",
"alder"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡwɛrn/"
}
],
"word": "gwern"
}
{
"categories": [
"Breton entries with incorrect language header",
"Breton feminine nouns",
"Breton lemmas",
"Breton nouns",
"Breton terms derived from Middle Breton",
"Breton terms derived from Old Breton",
"Breton terms derived from Proto-Brythonic",
"Breton terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Breton terms inherited from Middle Breton",
"Breton terms inherited from Old Breton",
"Breton terms inherited from Proto-Brythonic",
"Breton terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for gender in Breton entries",
"br:Fagales order plants",
"br:Ship parts",
"br:Woods",
"cy:Fagales order plants",
"cy:Ship parts",
"cy:Woods"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "xbm",
"3": "guern"
},
"expansion": "Middle Breton guern",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "obt",
"3": "guern, guaern"
},
"expansion": "Old Breton guern, guaern",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "cel-bry-pro",
"3": "*gwern"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *gwern",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*wernā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *wernā",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-gau",
"2": "uerna"
},
"expansion": "Gaulish uerna",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "fern"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish fern",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "vergne"
},
"expansion": "French vergne",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Breton guern, from Old Breton guern, guaern, from Proto-Brythonic *gwern, from Proto-Celtic *wernā (compare Gaulish uerna, Old Irish fern and French vergne).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gwernioù",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"10": "{{{p3}}}",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{d}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{c}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{s}}}",
"17": "",
"18": "{{{s2}}}",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "gwernioù",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{p2}}}",
"9": "",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"f5accel-form": "d",
"f7accel-form": "sgl",
"f8accel-form": "s",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "gwern f (plural gwernioù)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"p": "gwernioù"
},
"expansion": "gwern f (plural gwernioù)",
"name": "br-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"mast"
],
"links": [
[
"mast",
"mast"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"swamp"
],
"links": [
[
"swamp",
"swamp"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡwɛrn/"
}
],
"word": "gwern"
}
Download raw JSONL data for gwern meaning in Breton (4.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Breton dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.