"pal" meaning in Catalan

See pal in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈpal] [Balearic, Central, Valencia] Forms: pals [plural]
Rhymes: -al Etymology: Inherited from Old Catalan pal, from Latin pālus (“stake, pole”), from Proto-Italic *pākslos, from Proto-Indo-European *peh₂ǵ-slos, from *peh₂ǵ-. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ca|roa-oca|pal|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Catalan pal, {{inh+|ca|roa-oca|pal}} Inherited from Old Catalan pal, {{inh|ca|la|pālus|t=stake, pole}} Latin pālus (“stake, pole”), {{inh|ca|itc-pro|*pākslos}} Proto-Italic *pākslos, {{inh|ca|ine-pro|*peh₂ǵ-slos}} Proto-Indo-European *peh₂ǵ-slos Head templates: {{ca-noun|m}} pal m (plural pals)
  1. stake Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-pal-ca-noun-9Mr0~5Vz Categories (other): Ship parts Disambiguation of Ship parts: 37 8 8 38 8
  2. pole Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-pal-ca-noun-uUJa~eH1
  3. (field hockey or ice hockey) stick Tags: masculine Synonyms: estic
    Sense id: en-pal-ca-noun-j1PdkUzt Categories (other): Field hockey, Ice hockey
  4. (heraldry) pale Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-pal-ca-noun-PmgF2eb3 Categories (other): Heraldry, Pages with entries, Catalan entries with incorrect language header, Ship parts Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 1 1 3 1 1 12 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 13 3 1 12 12 14 2 2 7 1 1 2 1 3 Disambiguation of Catalan entries with incorrect language header: 17 3 3 75 3 Disambiguation of Ship parts: 37 8 8 38 8 Topics: government, heraldry, hobbies, lifestyle, monarchy, nobility, politics
  5. (colloquial) bore, drag Tags: colloquial, masculine
    Sense id: en-pal-ca-noun-r9Uz64JC
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: empalar, palet, palissada, pallissa, bastó

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "roa-oca",
        "3": "pal",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Catalan pal",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "roa-oca",
        "3": "pal"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Catalan pal",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "pālus",
        "t": "stake, pole"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin pālus (“stake, pole”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*pākslos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *pākslos",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*peh₂ǵ-slos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *peh₂ǵ-slos",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Catalan pal, from Latin pālus (“stake, pole”), from Proto-Italic *pākslos, from Proto-Indo-European *peh₂ǵ-slos, from *peh₂ǵ-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pals",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "pal m (plural pals)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "empalar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "palet"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "palissada"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pallissa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bastó"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "37 8 8 38 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Ship parts",
          "orig": "ca:Ship parts",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "stake"
      ],
      "id": "en-pal-ca-noun-9Mr0~5Vz",
      "links": [
        [
          "stake",
          "stake"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pole"
      ],
      "id": "en-pal-ca-noun-uUJa~eH1",
      "links": [
        [
          "pole",
          "pole"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Field hockey",
          "orig": "ca:Field hockey",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Ice hockey",
          "orig": "ca:Ice hockey",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "stick"
      ],
      "id": "en-pal-ca-noun-j1PdkUzt",
      "links": [
        [
          "field hockey",
          "field hockey"
        ],
        [
          "ice hockey",
          "ice hockey"
        ],
        [
          "stick",
          "stick"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "field hockey or ice hockey",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(field hockey or ice hockey) stick"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "estic"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Heraldry",
          "orig": "ca:Heraldry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 1 3 1 1 12 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 13 3 1 12 12 14 2 2 7 1 1 2 1 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 3 3 75 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 8 8 38 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Ship parts",
          "orig": "ca:Ship parts",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pale"
      ],
      "id": "en-pal-ca-noun-PmgF2eb3",
      "links": [
        [
          "heraldry",
          "heraldry"
        ],
        [
          "pale",
          "pale"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(heraldry) pale"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "heraldry",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "monarchy",
        "nobility",
        "politics"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              7,
              11
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              6,
              9
            ]
          ],
          "english": "he's a drag",
          "text": "és un pal",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bore, drag"
      ],
      "id": "en-pal-ca-noun-r9Uz64JC",
      "links": [
        [
          "bore",
          "bore"
        ],
        [
          "drag",
          "drag"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) bore, drag"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpal]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central",
        "Valencia"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-al"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pal"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Catalan countable nouns",
    "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
    "Catalan lemmas",
    "Catalan masculine nouns",
    "Catalan nouns",
    "Catalan terms derived from Latin",
    "Catalan terms derived from Old Catalan",
    "Catalan terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Catalan terms derived from Proto-Italic",
    "Catalan terms inherited from Latin",
    "Catalan terms inherited from Old Catalan",
    "Catalan terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Catalan terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
    "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 25 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Catalan/al",
    "Rhymes:Catalan/al/1 syllable",
    "ca:Ship parts"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "roa-oca",
        "3": "pal",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Catalan pal",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "roa-oca",
        "3": "pal"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Catalan pal",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "pālus",
        "t": "stake, pole"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin pālus (“stake, pole”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*pākslos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *pākslos",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*peh₂ǵ-slos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *peh₂ǵ-slos",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Catalan pal, from Latin pālus (“stake, pole”), from Proto-Italic *pākslos, from Proto-Indo-European *peh₂ǵ-slos, from *peh₂ǵ-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pals",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "pal m (plural pals)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "empalar"
    },
    {
      "word": "palet"
    },
    {
      "word": "palissada"
    },
    {
      "word": "pallissa"
    },
    {
      "word": "bastó"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "stake"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stake",
          "stake"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pole"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pole",
          "pole"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ca:Field hockey",
        "ca:Ice hockey"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "stick"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "field hockey",
          "field hockey"
        ],
        [
          "ice hockey",
          "ice hockey"
        ],
        [
          "stick",
          "stick"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "field hockey or ice hockey",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(field hockey or ice hockey) stick"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "estic"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ca:Heraldry"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pale"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "heraldry",
          "heraldry"
        ],
        [
          "pale",
          "pale"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(heraldry) pale"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "heraldry",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "monarchy",
        "nobility",
        "politics"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Catalan colloquialisms",
        "Catalan terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              7,
              11
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              6,
              9
            ]
          ],
          "english": "he's a drag",
          "text": "és un pal",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bore, drag"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bore",
          "bore"
        ],
        [
          "drag",
          "drag"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) bore, drag"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpal]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central",
        "Valencia"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-al"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pal"
}

Download raw JSONL data for pal meaning in Catalan (3.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Catalan dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (92124b4 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.