"pal" meaning in Catalan

See pal in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈpal] [Balearic, Central, Valencian] Forms: pals [plural]
Rhymes: -al Etymology: Inherited from Old Catalan pal, from Latin pālus (“stake, pole”), from Proto-Italic *pākslos, from Proto-Indo-European *peh₂ǵ-slos, from *peh₂ǵ-. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ca|roa-oca|pal|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Catalan pal, {{inh+|ca|roa-oca|pal}} Inherited from Old Catalan pal, {{inh|ca|la|pālus|t=stake, pole}} Latin pālus (“stake, pole”), {{inh|ca|itc-pro|*pākslos}} Proto-Italic *pākslos, {{inh|ca|ine-pro|*peh₂ǵ-slos}} Proto-Indo-European *peh₂ǵ-slos, {{m|ine-pro|*peh₂ǵ-}} *peh₂ǵ- Head templates: {{ca-noun|m}} pal m (plural pals)
  1. stake Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-pal-ca-noun-9Mr0~5Vz
  2. pole Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-pal-ca-noun-uUJa~eH1
  3. (field hockey or ice hockey) stick Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Field hockey, Ice hockey Synonyms: estic
    Sense id: en-pal-ca-noun-j1PdkUzt
  4. (heraldry) pale Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Heraldry, Ship parts
    Sense id: en-pal-ca-noun-PmgF2eb3 Disambiguation of Ship parts: 19 4 4 57 16 Categories (other): Catalan entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Catalan entries with incorrect language header: 12 2 2 75 9 Topics: government, heraldry, hobbies, lifestyle, monarchy, nobility, politics
  5. (colloquial) bore, drag Tags: colloquial, masculine
    Sense id: en-pal-ca-noun-r9Uz64JC
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: empalar, palet, palissada, pallissa

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for pal meaning in Catalan (3.7kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "roa-oca",
        "3": "pal",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Catalan pal",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "roa-oca",
        "3": "pal"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Catalan pal",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "pālus",
        "t": "stake, pole"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin pālus (“stake, pole”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*pākslos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *pākslos",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*peh₂ǵ-slos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *peh₂ǵ-slos",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*peh₂ǵ-"
      },
      "expansion": "*peh₂ǵ-",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Catalan pal, from Latin pālus (“stake, pole”), from Proto-Italic *pākslos, from Proto-Indo-European *peh₂ǵ-slos, from *peh₂ǵ-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pals",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "pal m (plural pals)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "empalar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "palet"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "palissada"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pallissa"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "stake"
      ],
      "id": "en-pal-ca-noun-9Mr0~5Vz",
      "links": [
        [
          "stake",
          "stake"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pole"
      ],
      "id": "en-pal-ca-noun-uUJa~eH1",
      "links": [
        [
          "pole",
          "pole"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Field hockey",
          "orig": "ca:Field hockey",
          "parents": [
            "Hockey",
            "Sports",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Ice hockey",
          "orig": "ca:Ice hockey",
          "parents": [
            "Hockey",
            "Winter sports",
            "Sports",
            "Winter activities",
            "Human activity",
            "Winter",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Seasons",
            "Human",
            "Nature",
            "Periodic occurrences",
            "All topics",
            "Time",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "stick"
      ],
      "id": "en-pal-ca-noun-j1PdkUzt",
      "links": [
        [
          "field hockey",
          "field hockey"
        ],
        [
          "ice hockey",
          "ice hockey"
        ],
        [
          "stick",
          "stick"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "field hockey or ice hockey",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(field hockey or ice hockey) stick"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "estic"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Heraldry",
          "orig": "ca:Heraldry",
          "parents": [
            "History",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 2 2 75 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 4 4 57 16",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Ship parts",
          "orig": "ca:Ship parts",
          "parents": [
            "Nautical",
            "Transport",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pale"
      ],
      "id": "en-pal-ca-noun-PmgF2eb3",
      "links": [
        [
          "heraldry",
          "heraldry"
        ],
        [
          "pale",
          "pale"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(heraldry) pale"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "heraldry",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "monarchy",
        "nobility",
        "politics"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "he's a drag",
          "text": "és un pal",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bore, drag"
      ],
      "id": "en-pal-ca-noun-r9Uz64JC",
      "links": [
        [
          "bore",
          "bore"
        ],
        [
          "drag",
          "drag"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) bore, drag"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpal]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central",
        "Valencian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-al"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pal"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Catalan countable nouns",
    "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
    "Catalan lemmas",
    "Catalan masculine nouns",
    "Catalan nouns",
    "Catalan terms derived from Latin",
    "Catalan terms derived from Old Catalan",
    "Catalan terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Catalan terms derived from Proto-Italic",
    "Catalan terms inherited from Latin",
    "Catalan terms inherited from Old Catalan",
    "Catalan terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Catalan terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
    "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Catalan/al",
    "Rhymes:Catalan/al/1 syllable",
    "ca:Ship parts"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "roa-oca",
        "3": "pal",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Catalan pal",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "roa-oca",
        "3": "pal"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Catalan pal",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "pālus",
        "t": "stake, pole"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin pālus (“stake, pole”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*pākslos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *pākslos",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*peh₂ǵ-slos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *peh₂ǵ-slos",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*peh₂ǵ-"
      },
      "expansion": "*peh₂ǵ-",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Catalan pal, from Latin pālus (“stake, pole”), from Proto-Italic *pākslos, from Proto-Indo-European *peh₂ǵ-slos, from *peh₂ǵ-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pals",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "pal m (plural pals)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "empalar"
    },
    {
      "word": "palet"
    },
    {
      "word": "palissada"
    },
    {
      "word": "pallissa"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "stake"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stake",
          "stake"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pole"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pole",
          "pole"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ca:Field hockey",
        "ca:Ice hockey"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "stick"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "field hockey",
          "field hockey"
        ],
        [
          "ice hockey",
          "ice hockey"
        ],
        [
          "stick",
          "stick"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "field hockey or ice hockey",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(field hockey or ice hockey) stick"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "estic"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ca:Heraldry"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pale"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "heraldry",
          "heraldry"
        ],
        [
          "pale",
          "pale"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(heraldry) pale"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "heraldry",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "monarchy",
        "nobility",
        "politics"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Catalan colloquialisms",
        "Catalan terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "he's a drag",
          "text": "és un pal",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bore, drag"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bore",
          "bore"
        ],
        [
          "drag",
          "drag"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) bore, drag"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpal]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central",
        "Valencian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-al"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pal"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Catalan dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.