"Mast" meaning in German

See Mast in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /mast/
Etymology: From Middle High German mast, from Old High German mast, from Proto-West Germanic *mast. Etymology templates: {{inh|de|gmh|mast}} Middle High German mast, {{inh|de|goh|mast}} Old High German mast, {{inh|de|gmw-pro|*mast}} Proto-West Germanic *mast Head templates: {{de-noun|m,(e)s,en:e}} Mast m (mixed or strong, genitive Mastes or Masts, plural Masten or Maste) Inflection templates: {{de-ndecl|m,(e)s,en:e}} Forms: Mastes [genitive], Masts [genitive], Masten [plural], Maste [plural], strong [table-tags], Mast [nominative, singular], Masten [definite, nominative, plural], Maste [definite, nominative, plural], Mastes [genitive, singular], Masts [genitive, singular], Masten [definite, genitive, plural], Maste [definite, genitive, plural], Mast [dative, singular], Maste [dative, singular], Masten [dative, definite, plural], Mast [accusative, singular], Masten [accusative, definite, plural], Maste [accusative, definite, plural]
  1. mast (of a ship) Tags: masculine, mixed, strong Hyponyms: Besanmast, Fahnenmast, Fockmast, Großmast, Kreuzmast, Leitungsmast, Strommast, Telefonmast, Telegrafenmast, Vormast Related terms: Rah, Segel, Takelage, Schiff
    Sense id: en-Mast-de-noun-DgURo3b2
  2. pylon Tags: masculine, mixed, strong
    Sense id: en-Mast-de-noun-TmxRwz~H
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: /mast/
Etymology: From Middle High German mast, from Old High German mast. Cognate with Dutch mast, English mast. Probably related with Mett (“minced meat”). Etymology templates: {{inh|de|gmh|mast}} Middle High German mast, {{inh|de|goh|mast}} Old High German mast, {{cog|nl|mast}} Dutch mast, {{cog|en|mast}} English mast Head templates: {{de-noun|f}} Mast f (genitive Mast, plural Masten) Inflection templates: {{de-ndecl|f}} Forms: Mast [genitive], Masten [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], Mast [nominative, singular], Masten [definite, nominative, plural], Mast [genitive, singular], Masten [definite, genitive, plural], Mast [dative, singular], Masten [dative, definite, plural], Mast [accusative, singular], Masten [accusative, definite, plural]
  1. (originally) mast (fodder made of acorns and beechnuts) Tags: feminine Hyponyms: Eichelmast, Entenmast, Gänsemast, Hühnermast, Kälbermast, Putenmast, Rindermast, Schweinemast Related terms: mästen
    Sense id: en-Mast-de-noun-sgmwTmHs Categories (other): German entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries Disambiguation of German entries with incorrect language header: 15 19 61 3 1 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 29 3 59 6 3
  2. (now most usually) the process of fattening livestock Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-Mast-de-noun-ReJttF6S
  3. (chiefly in compounds) a large animal farm Tags: feminine, in-compounds
    Sense id: en-Mast-de-noun-uiXAK5iw
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "mast"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German mast",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "mast"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German mast",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*mast"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *mast",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German mast, from Old High German mast, from Proto-West Germanic *mast.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Mastes",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Masts",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Masten",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Maste",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Mast",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Masten",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Maste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Mastes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Masts",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Masten",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Maste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Mast",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Maste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Masten",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Mast",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Masten",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Maste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m,(e)s,en:e"
      },
      "expansion": "Mast m (mixed or strong, genitive Mastes or Masts, plural Masten or Maste)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m,(e)s,en:e"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "mast (of a ship)"
      ],
      "hyponyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "78 22",
          "word": "Besanmast"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 22",
          "word": "Fahnenmast"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 22",
          "word": "Fockmast"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 22",
          "word": "Großmast"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 22",
          "word": "Kreuzmast"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 22",
          "word": "Leitungsmast"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 22",
          "word": "Strommast"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 22",
          "word": "Telefonmast"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 22",
          "word": "Telegrafenmast"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 22",
          "word": "Vormast"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en-Mast-de-noun-DgURo3b2",
      "links": [
        [
          "mast",
          "mast"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "_dis1": "78 22",
          "word": "Rah"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 22",
          "word": "Segel"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 22",
          "word": "Takelage"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 22",
          "word": "Schiff"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "mixed",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pylon"
      ],
      "id": "en-Mast-de-noun-TmxRwz~H",
      "links": [
        [
          "pylon",
          "pylon"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "mixed",
        "strong"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/mast/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Mast"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "mast"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German mast",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "mast"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German mast",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "mast"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch mast",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "mast"
      },
      "expansion": "English mast",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German mast, from Old High German mast. Cognate with Dutch mast, English mast. Probably related with Mett (“minced meat”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Mast",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Masten",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Mast",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Masten",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Mast",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Masten",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Mast",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Masten",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Mast",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Masten",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "Mast f (genitive Mast, plural Masten)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "15 19 61 3 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 3 59 6 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mast (fodder made of acorns and beechnuts)"
      ],
      "hyponyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0",
          "word": "Eichelmast"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0",
          "word": "Entenmast"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0",
          "word": "Gänsemast"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0",
          "word": "Hühnermast"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0",
          "word": "Kälbermast"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0",
          "word": "Putenmast"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0",
          "word": "Rindermast"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0",
          "word": "Schweinemast"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en-Mast-de-noun-sgmwTmHs",
      "links": [
        [
          "mast",
          "mast"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "originally",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(originally) mast (fodder made of acorns and beechnuts)"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0",
          "word": "mästen"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "the process of fattening livestock"
      ],
      "id": "en-Mast-de-noun-ReJttF6S",
      "links": [
        [
          "fatten",
          "fatten"
        ],
        [
          "livestock",
          "livestock"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "now most usually",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(now most usually) the process of fattening livestock"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a large animal farm"
      ],
      "id": "en-Mast-de-noun-uiXAK5iw",
      "links": [
        [
          "farm",
          "farm"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chiefly in compounds) a large animal farm"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "in-compounds"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/mast/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Mast"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "German entries with incorrect language header",
    "German feminine nouns",
    "German lemmas",
    "German masculine nouns",
    "German mixed nouns",
    "German nouns",
    "German terms derived from Middle High German",
    "German terms derived from Old High German",
    "German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "German terms inherited from Middle High German",
    "German terms inherited from Old High German",
    "German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Pages with 3 entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "mast"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German mast",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "mast"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German mast",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*mast"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *mast",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German mast, from Old High German mast, from Proto-West Germanic *mast.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Mastes",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Masts",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Masten",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Maste",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Mast",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Masten",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Maste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Mastes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Masts",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Masten",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Maste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Mast",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Maste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Masten",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Mast",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Masten",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Maste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m,(e)s,en:e"
      },
      "expansion": "Mast m (mixed or strong, genitive Mastes or Masts, plural Masten or Maste)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "word": "Besanmast"
    },
    {
      "word": "Fahnenmast"
    },
    {
      "word": "Fockmast"
    },
    {
      "word": "Großmast"
    },
    {
      "word": "Kreuzmast"
    },
    {
      "word": "Leitungsmast"
    },
    {
      "word": "Strommast"
    },
    {
      "word": "Telefonmast"
    },
    {
      "word": "Telegrafenmast"
    },
    {
      "word": "Vormast"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m,(e)s,en:e"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "Rah"
    },
    {
      "word": "Segel"
    },
    {
      "word": "Takelage"
    },
    {
      "word": "Schiff"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "mast (of a ship)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mast",
          "mast"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "mixed",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pylon"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pylon",
          "pylon"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "mixed",
        "strong"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/mast/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Mast"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "German entries with incorrect language header",
    "German feminine nouns",
    "German lemmas",
    "German nouns",
    "German terms derived from Middle High German",
    "German terms derived from Old High German",
    "German terms inherited from Middle High German",
    "German terms inherited from Old High German",
    "Pages with 3 entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "mast"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German mast",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "mast"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German mast",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "mast"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch mast",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "mast"
      },
      "expansion": "English mast",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German mast, from Old High German mast. Cognate with Dutch mast, English mast. Probably related with Mett (“minced meat”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Mast",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Masten",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Mast",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Masten",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Mast",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Masten",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Mast",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Masten",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Mast",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Masten",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "Mast f (genitive Mast, plural Masten)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "word": "Eichelmast"
    },
    {
      "word": "Entenmast"
    },
    {
      "word": "Gänsemast"
    },
    {
      "word": "Hühnermast"
    },
    {
      "word": "Kälbermast"
    },
    {
      "word": "Putenmast"
    },
    {
      "word": "Rindermast"
    },
    {
      "word": "Schweinemast"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "mästen"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "mast (fodder made of acorns and beechnuts)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mast",
          "mast"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "originally",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(originally) mast (fodder made of acorns and beechnuts)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "the process of fattening livestock"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fatten",
          "fatten"
        ],
        [
          "livestock",
          "livestock"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "now most usually",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(now most usually) the process of fattening livestock"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a large animal farm"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "farm",
          "farm"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chiefly in compounds) a large animal farm"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "in-compounds"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/mast/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Mast"
}

Download raw JSONL data for Mast meaning in German (6.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable German dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-08-20 using wiktextract (8e41825 and f99c758). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.