"tiang" meaning in Malay

See tiang in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ti.aŋ/ Forms: تياڠ [Jawi], tiang-tiang [plural], tiangku [first-person, informal, possessive], tiangmu [possessive, second-person], tiangnya [possessive, third-person]
Rhymes: -iaŋ, -jaŋ, -aŋ Etymology: From Proto-Malayic *tiaŋ, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tihaŋ. Etymology templates: {{inh|ms|poz-mly-pro|*tiaŋ}} Proto-Malayic *tiaŋ, {{inh|ms|poz-pro|*tihaŋ}} Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tihaŋ Head templates: {{ms-noun|j=تياڠ}} tiang (Jawi spelling تياڠ, plural tiang-tiang, informal 1st possessive tiangku, 2nd possessive tiangmu, 3rd possessive tiangnya)
  1. mast; pole; tower; pile; pier; staff; pillar; post; peg; column Synonyms: turus, tonggak
    Sense id: en-tiang-ms-noun-8QRnu32T
  2. main source; backbone Synonyms: tunjang, tonggak, tunggak
    Sense id: en-tiang-ms-noun-M1WgF3-q Categories (other): Malay entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Malay entries with incorrect language header: 27 66 6
  3. (figurative) belief Tags: figuratively Synonyms: pegangan, tonggak
    Sense id: en-tiang-ms-noun-8xhS1-aO
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: bertiang [stative (alt: beR-), habitual] (beR-) (alt: beR-), tiang agama, tiang agung, tiang anemometer, tiang antena, tiang bendera, tiang gantung, tiang jambatan, tiang kampung, tiang elektrik, tiang listrik, tiang ibu, tiang muat, tiang pemegang, tiang penghidupan, tiang rumah, tiang sendi rumah, tiang seri, tiang telefon, tiang telepon, tiang tengah, tiang topang

Alternative forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "alt": "beR-",
      "word": "bertiang [stative"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "alt": "beR-",
      "roman": "beR-",
      "word": "habitual]"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "tiang agama"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "tiang agung"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "tiang anemometer"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "tiang antena"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "tiang bendera"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "tiang gantung"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "tiang jambatan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "tiang kampung"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "tiang elektrik"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "tiang listrik"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "tiang ibu"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "tiang muat"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "tiang pemegang"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "tiang penghidupan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "tiang rumah"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "tiang sendi rumah"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "tiang seri"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "tiang telefon"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "tiang telepon"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "tiang tengah"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "tiang topang"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "id",
            "2": "tiang"
          },
          "expansion": "Indonesian: tiang",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Indonesian: tiang"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "poz-mly-pro",
        "3": "*tiaŋ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayic *tiaŋ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*tihaŋ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tihaŋ",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayic *tiaŋ, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tihaŋ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "تياڠ",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tiang-tiang",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tiangku",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "informal",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tiangmu",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tiangnya",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "j": "تياڠ"
      },
      "expansion": "tiang (Jawi spelling تياڠ, plural tiang-tiang, informal 1st possessive tiangku, 2nd possessive tiangmu, 3rd possessive tiangnya)",
      "name": "ms-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "mast; pole; tower; pile; pier; staff; pillar; post; peg; column"
      ],
      "id": "en-tiang-ms-noun-8QRnu32T",
      "links": [
        [
          "mast",
          "mast"
        ],
        [
          "pole",
          "pole"
        ],
        [
          "tower",
          "tower"
        ],
        [
          "pile",
          "pile"
        ],
        [
          "pier",
          "pier"
        ],
        [
          "staff",
          "staff"
        ],
        [
          "pillar",
          "pillar"
        ],
        [
          "post",
          "post"
        ],
        [
          "peg",
          "peg"
        ],
        [
          "column",
          "column"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "turus"
        },
        {
          "word": "tonggak"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "27 66 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "main source; backbone"
      ],
      "id": "en-tiang-ms-noun-M1WgF3-q",
      "links": [
        [
          "main",
          "main"
        ],
        [
          "source",
          "source"
        ],
        [
          "backbone",
          "backbone"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "tunjang"
        },
        {
          "word": "tonggak"
        },
        {
          "word": "tunggak"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "belief"
      ],
      "id": "en-tiang-ms-noun-8xhS1-aO",
      "links": [
        [
          "belief",
          "belief"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) belief"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "pegangan"
        },
        {
          "word": "tonggak"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ti.aŋ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-iaŋ"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-jaŋ"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aŋ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tiang"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
    "Malay lemmas",
    "Malay nouns",
    "Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayic",
    "Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayic",
    "Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Malay/aŋ",
    "Rhymes:Malay/iaŋ",
    "Rhymes:Malay/jaŋ",
    "haw:Architecture"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "alt": "beR-",
      "word": "bertiang [stative"
    },
    {
      "alt": "beR-",
      "roman": "beR-",
      "word": "habitual]"
    },
    {
      "word": "tiang agama"
    },
    {
      "word": "tiang agung"
    },
    {
      "word": "tiang anemometer"
    },
    {
      "word": "tiang antena"
    },
    {
      "word": "tiang bendera"
    },
    {
      "word": "tiang gantung"
    },
    {
      "word": "tiang jambatan"
    },
    {
      "word": "tiang kampung"
    },
    {
      "word": "tiang elektrik"
    },
    {
      "word": "tiang listrik"
    },
    {
      "word": "tiang ibu"
    },
    {
      "word": "tiang muat"
    },
    {
      "word": "tiang pemegang"
    },
    {
      "word": "tiang penghidupan"
    },
    {
      "word": "tiang rumah"
    },
    {
      "word": "tiang sendi rumah"
    },
    {
      "word": "tiang seri"
    },
    {
      "word": "tiang telefon"
    },
    {
      "word": "tiang telepon"
    },
    {
      "word": "tiang tengah"
    },
    {
      "word": "tiang topang"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "id",
            "2": "tiang"
          },
          "expansion": "Indonesian: tiang",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Indonesian: tiang"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "poz-mly-pro",
        "3": "*tiaŋ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayic *tiaŋ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*tihaŋ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tihaŋ",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayic *tiaŋ, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tihaŋ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "تياڠ",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tiang-tiang",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tiangku",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "informal",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tiangmu",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tiangnya",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "j": "تياڠ"
      },
      "expansion": "tiang (Jawi spelling تياڠ, plural tiang-tiang, informal 1st possessive tiangku, 2nd possessive tiangmu, 3rd possessive tiangnya)",
      "name": "ms-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "mast; pole; tower; pile; pier; staff; pillar; post; peg; column"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mast",
          "mast"
        ],
        [
          "pole",
          "pole"
        ],
        [
          "tower",
          "tower"
        ],
        [
          "pile",
          "pile"
        ],
        [
          "pier",
          "pier"
        ],
        [
          "staff",
          "staff"
        ],
        [
          "pillar",
          "pillar"
        ],
        [
          "post",
          "post"
        ],
        [
          "peg",
          "peg"
        ],
        [
          "column",
          "column"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "turus"
        },
        {
          "word": "tonggak"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "main source; backbone"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "main",
          "main"
        ],
        [
          "source",
          "source"
        ],
        [
          "backbone",
          "backbone"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "tunjang"
        },
        {
          "word": "tonggak"
        },
        {
          "word": "tunggak"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "belief"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "belief",
          "belief"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) belief"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "pegangan"
        },
        {
          "word": "tonggak"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ti.aŋ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-iaŋ"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-jaŋ"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aŋ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tiang"
}

Download raw JSONL data for tiang meaning in Malay (2.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Malay dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.