See grease on Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "amber grease" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "amber-grease" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "bear's grease" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "boot-grease" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "cow grease" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "cow's grease" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "dielectric grease" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "dirty grease" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "elbow grease" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "elbow-grease" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "golden grease" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "greaseball" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "grease-box" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "grease boy" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "grease bush" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "grease gun" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "grease-gun" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "grease money" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "grease-monkey" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "grease monkey" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "grease moth" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "grease nipple" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "greasepaint" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "grease-paint" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "grease payment" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "grease pencil" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "grease pit" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "greaseproof" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "grease spot" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "grease the skids" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "grease up" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "greasewood" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "greasiness" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "greasy" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "hart of grease" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "like grease through a goose" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "more grease to your elbow" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "silicone grease" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "stew in one's own grease" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "thermal grease" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "the squeaky wheel gets the grease" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "wool grease" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "yellow grease" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Yorkshire grease" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "grece" }, "expansion": "Middle English grece", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "xno", "3": "craisse", "4": "grece" }, "expansion": "Anglo-Norman grece", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "VL.", "3": "*grassia" }, "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *grassia", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "crassus", "4": "", "5": "fat, thick" }, "expansion": "Latin crassus (“fat, thick”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English grece, from Anglo-Norman grece, from Vulgar Latin *grassia, noun derived from Latin crassus (“fat, thick”).", "forms": [ { "form": "greases", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], 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"60 7 6 1 3 1 0 1 13 2 1 1 0 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tocharian B translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "64 6 5 1 2 1 0 2 12 1 2 1 0 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tok Pisin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "33 10 7 3 5 5 2 6 12 3 3 5 2 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Turkish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "31 10 8 4 5 5 2 6 13 2 3 5 2 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "33 9 8 2 5 4 2 6 13 2 4 3 2 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Urdu translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "32 10 8 4 5 5 2 6 12 2 4 6 2 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "29 8 8 2 1 4 4 7 13 4 5 4 4 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Welsh translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "28 10 8 4 9 3 1 7 14 2 4 4 1 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Western Apache translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "34 8 8 2 5 4 2 10 12 2 3 3 2 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Yiddish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "34 8 8 2 6 3 2 5 13 3 4 3 2 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Yurok translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "33 11 8 3 4 4 2 5 13 2 3 6 2 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Zulu translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "40 7 4 2 1 14 1 3 9 2 2 11 1 3", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Fats and oils", "orig": "en:Fats and oils", "parents": [ "Foods", "Eating", "Food and drink", "Human behaviour", "All topics", "Human", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Animal fat in a melted or soft state." ], "id": "en-grease-en-noun--cL~DFYS", "links": [ [ "fat", "fat" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "85 6 7 1 0", "sense": "animal fat", "word": "fat" }, { "_dis1": "85 6 7 1 0", "sense": "animal fat", "word": "lard" } ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "85 6 7 1 0", "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "animal fat", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "yndyrë" }, { "_dis1": "85 6 7 1 0", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "šaḥm", "sense": "animal fat", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "شَحْم" }, { "_dis1": "85 6 7 1 0", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "čarp", "sense": "animal fat", "word": "ճարպ" }, { "_dis1": "85 6 7 1 0", "code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "animal fat", "word": "gantz" }, { "_dis1": "85 6 7 1 0", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "tlušč", "sense": "animal fat", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "тлушч" }, { "_dis1": "85 6 7 1 0", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "žyr", "sense": "animal fat", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "жыр" }, { "_dis1": "85 6 7 1 0", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "mas", "sense": "animal fat", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "мас" }, { "_dis1": "85 6 7 1 0", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "mazniná", "sense": "animal fat", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "мазнина́" }, { "_dis1": "85 6 7 1 0", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "animal fat", "word": "greix" }, { "_dis1": "85 6 7 1 0", "code": "chr", "lang": "Cherokee", "roman": "goi", "sense": "animal fat", "word": "ᎪᎢ" }, { "_dis1": "85 6 7 1 0", "code": "chy", "lang": "Cheyenne", "sense": "animal fat", "word": "amėške" }, { "_dis1": "85 6 7 1 0", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "yóuzhī", "sense": "animal fat", "word": "油脂" }, { "_dis1": "85 6 7 1 0", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "zhīfáng", "sense": "animal fat", "word": "脂肪" }, { "_dis1": "85 6 7 1 0", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "animal fat", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "tuk" }, { "_dis1": "85 6 7 1 0", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "animal fat", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "vet" }, { "_dis1": "85 6 7 1 0", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "animal fat", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "smeer" }, { "_dis1": "85 6 7 1 0", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "animal fat", "word": "graso" }, { "_dis1": "85 6 7 1 0", "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "animal fat", "word": "rasv" }, { "_dis1": "85 6 7 1 0", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "animal fat", "word": "eläinrasva" }, { "_dis1": "85 6 7 1 0", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "animal fat", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "graisse" }, { "_dis1": "85 6 7 1 0", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "animal fat", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "graxa" }, { "_dis1": "85 6 7 1 0", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "animal fat", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "enxunlla" }, { "_dis1": "85 6 7 1 0", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "animal fat", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "sebo" }, { "_dis1": "85 6 7 1 0", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "animal fat", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "lardo" }, { "_dis1": "85 6 7 1 0", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "animal fat", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "morca" }, { "_dis1": "85 6 7 1 0", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "animal fat", "word": "saín" }, { "_dis1": "85 6 7 1 0", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "koni", "sense": "animal fat", "word": "ქონი" }, { "_dis1": "85 6 7 1 0", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "cximi", "sense": "animal fat", "word": "ცხიმი" }, { "_dis1": "85 6 7 1 0", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "animal fat", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Fett" }, { "_dis1": "85 6 7 1 0", "code": "ha", "lang": "Hausa", "sense": "animal fat", "word": "mai" }, { "_dis1": "85 6 7 1 0", "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "shémen", "sense": "animal fat", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "שֶׁמֶן" }, { "_dis1": "85 6 7 1 0", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "carbī", "sense": "animal fat", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "चरबी" }, { "_dis1": "85 6 7 1 0", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "animal fat", "word": "zsír" }, { "_dis1": "85 6 7 1 0", "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "animal fat", "word": "graso" }, { "_dis1": "85 6 7 1 0", "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "animal fat", "word": "lemak" }, { "_dis1": "85 6 7 1 0", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "animal fat", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "grasso" }, { "_dis1": "85 6 7 1 0", "alt": "しぼう", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "shibō", "sense": "animal fat", "word": "脂肪" }, { "_dis1": "85 6 7 1 0", "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "khlañ", "sense": "animal fat", "word": "ខ្លាញ់" }, { "_dis1": "85 6 7 1 0", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "gireum", "sense": "animal fat", "word": "기름" }, { "_dis1": "85 6 7 1 0", "alt": "油脂", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "yuji", "sense": "animal fat", "word": "유지" }, { "_dis1": "85 6 7 1 0", "alt": "脂肪", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "jibang", "sense": "animal fat", "word": "지방" }, { "_dis1": "85 6 7 1 0", "code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "animal fat", "word": "don" }, { "_dis1": "85 6 7 1 0", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "animal fat", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "arvīna" }, { "_dis1": "85 6 7 1 0", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "animal fat", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "unguen" }, { "_dis1": "85 6 7 1 0", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "animal fat", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "pingue" }, { "_dis1": "85 6 7 1 0", "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "animal fat", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ], "word": "tauki" }, { "_dis1": "85 6 7 1 0", "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "animal fat", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ], "word": "taukai" }, { "_dis1": "85 6 7 1 0", "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "animal fat", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ], "word": "riebalai" }, { "_dis1": "85 6 7 1 0", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "mast", "sense": "animal fat", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "маст" }, { "_dis1": "85 6 7 1 0", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "salo", "sense": "animal fat", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "сало" }, { "_dis1": "85 6 7 1 0", "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "animal fat", "word": "minyak" }, { "_dis1": "85 6 7 1 0", "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "animal fat", "word": "gris" }, { "_dis1": "85 6 7 1 0", "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "animal fat", "word": "lemak" }, { "_dis1": "85 6 7 1 0", "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "ööx", "sense": "animal fat", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ], "word": "өөх" }, { "_dis1": "85 6 7 1 0", "code": "nb", "english": "lubricant", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "animal fat", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "smørefett" }, { "_dis1": "85 6 7 1 0", "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "animal fat", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "fett" }, { "_dis1": "85 6 7 1 0", "code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "animal fat", "word": "grais" }, { "_dis1": "85 6 7 1 0", "code": "oj", "lang": "Ojibwe", "sense": "animal fat", "word": "bimide" }, { "_dis1": "85 6 7 1 0", "code": "otk", "lang": "Old Turkic", "roman": "yaɣ", "sense": "animal fat", "word": "𐰖𐰍" }, { "_dis1": "85 6 7 1 0", "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "yağ", "sense": "animal fat", "word": "یاغ" }, { "_dis1": "85 6 7 1 0", "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "revgan, rugan", "sense": "animal fat", "word": "روغن" }, { "_dis1": "85 6 7 1 0", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "animal fat", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "tłuszcz" }, { "_dis1": "85 6 7 1 0", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "animal fat", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "gordura" }, { "_dis1": "85 6 7 1 0", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "animal fat", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "graxa" }, { "_dis1": "85 6 7 1 0", "code": "rgn", "lang": "Romagnol", "sense": "animal fat", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "graṣ" }, { "_dis1": "85 6 7 1 0", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "animal fat", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "grăsime" }, { "_dis1": "85 6 7 1 0", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "sálo", "sense": "animal fat", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "са́ло" }, { "_dis1": "85 6 7 1 0", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "žir", "sense": "animal fat", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "жир" }, { "_dis1": "85 6 7 1 0", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "máslo", "sense": "animal fat", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "ма́сло" }, { "_dis1": "85 6 7 1 0", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "smálec", "sense": "animal fat", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "сма́лец" }, { "_dis1": "85 6 7 1 0", "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "animal fat", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "saill" }, { "_dis1": "85 6 7 1 0", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "animal fat", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "tuk" }, { "_dis1": "85 6 7 1 0", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "animal fat", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "grasa" }, { "_dis1": "85 6 7 1 0", "code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "animal fat", "word": "grisi" }, { "_dis1": "85 6 7 1 0", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "animal fat", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "fett" }, { "_dis1": "85 6 7 1 0", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "animal fat", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "flott" }, { "_dis1": "85 6 7 1 0", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "animal fat", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "ister" }, { "_dis1": "85 6 7 1 0", "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "animal fat", "word": "grasa" }, { "_dis1": "85 6 7 1 0", "code": "ta", "lang": "Tamil", "roman": "koḻuppu", "sense": "animal fat", "word": "கொழுப்பு" }, { "_dis1": "85 6 7 1 0", "code": "rif", "lang": "Tarifit", "sense": "animal fat", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "tadunt" }, { "_dis1": "85 6 7 1 0", "code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "kandena", "sense": "animal fat", "word": "కందెన" }, { "_dis1": "85 6 7 1 0", "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "man", "sense": "animal fat", "word": "มัน" }, { "_dis1": "85 6 7 1 0", "code": "txb", "lang": "Tocharian B", "sense": "animal fat", "word": "ṣmare" }, { "_dis1": "85 6 7 1 0", "code": "tpi", "lang": "Tok Pisin", "sense": "animal fat", "word": "gris" }, { "_dis1": "85 6 7 1 0", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "animal fat", "word": "yağ" }, { "_dis1": "85 6 7 1 0", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "žyr", "sense": "animal fat", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "жир" }, { "_dis1": "85 6 7 1 0", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "sálo", "sense": "animal fat", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "са́ло" }, { "_dis1": "85 6 7 1 0", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "lij", "sense": "animal fat", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "лій" }, { "_dis1": "85 6 7 1 0", "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "carbī", "sense": "animal fat", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "چربی" }, { "_dis1": "85 6 7 1 0", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "animal fat", "word": "mỡ" }, { "_dis1": "85 6 7 1 0", "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "animal fat", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "saim" }, { "_dis1": "85 6 7 1 0", "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "boyml", "sense": "animal fat", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "בוימל" }, { "_dis1": "85 6 7 1 0", "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "shmalts", "sense": "animal fat", "tags": [ "feminine", "neuter" ], "word": "שמאַלץ" }, { "_dis1": "85 6 7 1 0", "code": "yur", "lang": "Yurok", "sense": "animal fat", "word": "pemey" }, { "_dis1": "85 6 7 1 0", "code": "zu", "lang": "Zulu", "sense": "animal fat", "word": "amafutha" } ] }, { "glosses": [ "Any oily or fatty matter." ], "id": "en-grease-en-noun-2p5-bNx7", "links": [ [ "oily", "oily" ], [ "fatty", "fatty" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(by extension) Any oily or fatty matter." ], "tags": [ "broadly", "countable", "uncountable" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "7 86 4 2 0", "code": "apw", "lang": "Western Apache", "sense": "oily or fatty matter", "word": "biʼikʼah" }, { "_dis1": "7 86 4 2 0", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "šaḥm", "sense": "oily or fatty matter", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "شَحْم" }, { "_dis1": "7 86 4 2 0", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "kʻsukʻ", "sense": "oily or fatty matter", "word": "քսուք" }, { "_dis1": "7 86 4 2 0", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "zmázka", "sense": "oily or fatty matter", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "зма́зка" }, { "_dis1": "7 86 4 2 0", "code": "bol", "lang": "Bole", "sense": "oily or fatty matter", "word": "giris" }, { "_dis1": "7 86 4 2 0", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "máslo", "sense": "oily or fatty matter", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "ма́сло" }, { "_dis1": "7 86 4 2 0", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "smázka", "sense": "oily or fatty matter", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "сма́зка" }, { "_dis1": "7 86 4 2 0", "code": "chr", "lang": "Cherokee", "roman": "goi", "sense": "oily or fatty matter", "word": "ᎪᎢ" }, { "_dis1": "7 86 4 2 0", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "oily or fatty matter", "word": "潤滑油" }, { "_dis1": "7 86 4 2 0", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "rùnhuáyóu", "sense": "oily or fatty matter", "word": "润滑油" }, { "_dis1": "7 86 4 2 0", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "oily or fatty matter", "word": "潤滑脂" }, { "_dis1": "7 86 4 2 0", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "rùnhuázhī", "sense": "oily or fatty matter", "word": "润滑脂" }, { "_dis1": "7 86 4 2 0", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "oily or fatty matter", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "vet" }, { "_dis1": "7 86 4 2 0", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "oily or fatty matter", "word": "olie" }, { "_dis1": "7 86 4 2 0", "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "oily or fatty matter", "word": "rasv" }, { "_dis1": "7 86 4 2 0", "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "oily or fatty matter", "word": "määrdeaine" }, { "_dis1": "7 86 4 2 0", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "oily or fatty matter", "word": "rasva" }, { "_dis1": "7 86 4 2 0", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "oily or fatty matter", "word": "öljy" }, { "_dis1": "7 86 4 2 0", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "oily or fatty matter", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "graisse" }, { "_dis1": "7 86 4 2 0", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "oily or fatty matter", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "graxa" }, { "_dis1": "7 86 4 2 0", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "oily or fatty matter", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Schmierfett" }, { "_dis1": "7 86 4 2 0", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "oily or fatty matter", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Schmiere" }, { "_dis1": "7 86 4 2 0", "code": "ha", "lang": "Hausa", "sense": "oily or fatty matter", "word": "giris" }, { "_dis1": "7 86 4 2 0", "code": "ha", "lang": "Hausa", "sense": "oily or fatty matter", "word": "mai" }, { "_dis1": "7 86 4 2 0", "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "shumán", "sense": "oily or fatty matter", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "שֻׁמָּן" }, { "_dis1": "7 86 4 2 0", "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "shémen", "sense": "oily or fatty matter", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "שֶׁמֶן" }, { "_dis1": "7 86 4 2 0", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "grīs", "sense": "oily or fatty matter", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ग्रीस" }, { "_dis1": "7 86 4 2 0", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "grīj", "sense": "oily or fatty matter", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ग्रीज" }, { "_dis1": "7 86 4 2 0", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "grīz", "sense": "oily or fatty matter", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ग्रीज़" }, { "_dis1": "7 86 4 2 0", "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "oily or fatty matter", "word": "jelantah" }, { "_dis1": "7 86 4 2 0", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "oily or fatty matter", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "bealadh" }, { "_dis1": "7 86 4 2 0", "code": "ja", "english": "lubricant", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "gurīsu", "sense": "oily or fatty matter", "word": "グリース" }, { "_dis1": "7 86 4 2 0", "alt": "じゅんかつゆ", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "junkatsuyu", "sense": "oily or fatty matter", "word": "潤滑油" }, { "_dis1": "7 86 4 2 0", "alt": "潤滑油", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "yunhwaryu", "sense": "oily or fatty matter", "word": "윤활유" }, { "_dis1": "7 86 4 2 0", "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "oily or fatty matter", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "smērviela" }, { "_dis1": "7 86 4 2 0", "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "oily or fatty matter", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "tepalas" }, { "_dis1": "7 86 4 2 0", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "masnotija", "sense": "oily or fatty matter", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "маснотија" }, { "_dis1": "7 86 4 2 0", "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "oily or fatty matter", "word": "minyak" }, { "_dis1": "7 86 4 2 0", "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "yağ", "sense": "oily or fatty matter", "word": "یاغ" }, { "_dis1": "7 86 4 2 0", "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "revgan, rugan", "sense": "oily or fatty matter", "word": "روغن" }, { "_dis1": "7 86 4 2 0", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "geris", "sense": "oily or fatty matter", "word": "گریس" }, { "_dis1": "7 86 4 2 0", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "oily or fatty matter", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "smar" }, { "_dis1": "7 86 4 2 0", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "oily or fatty matter", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "graxa" }, { "_dis1": "7 86 4 2 0", "code": "ru", "english": "lubricant", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "smázka", "sense": "oily or fatty matter", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "сма́зка" }, { "_dis1": "7 86 4 2 0", "code": "ru", "english": "ointment", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "mazʹ", "sense": "oily or fatty matter", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "мазь" }, { "_dis1": "7 86 4 2 0", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "oily or fatty matter", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "grasa" }, { "_dis1": "7 86 4 2 0", "code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "oily or fatty matter", "word": "grisi" }, { "_dis1": "7 86 4 2 0", "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "oily or fatty matter", "word": "grasa" }, { "_dis1": "7 86 4 2 0", "code": "rif", "lang": "Tarifit", "sense": "oily or fatty matter", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "tadunt" }, { "_dis1": "7 86 4 2 0", "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "jaa-rá-bii", "sense": "oily or fatty matter", "word": "จาระบี" }, { "_dis1": "7 86 4 2 0", "code": "tpi", "lang": "Tok Pisin", "sense": "oily or fatty matter", "word": "gris" }, { "_dis1": "7 86 4 2 0", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "mastýlo", "sense": "oily or fatty matter", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "масти́ло" }, { "_dis1": "7 86 4 2 0", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "mazýlo", "sense": "oily or fatty matter", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "мази́ло" }, { "_dis1": "7 86 4 2 0", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "mazʹ", "sense": "oily or fatty matter", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "мазь" }, { "_dis1": "7 86 4 2 0", "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "shmalts", "sense": "oily or fatty matter", "tags": [ "feminine", "neuter" ], "word": "שמאַלץ" } ] }, { "glosses": [ "Shorn but not yet cleansed wool." ], "id": "en-grease-en-noun-5L6CKBqV", "links": [ [ "wool", "wool" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "3 3 92 1 0", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "neprána vǎlná", "sense": "shorn but not yet cleansed wool", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "непра́на вълна́" }, { "_dis1": "3 3 92 1 0", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "shorn but not yet cleansed wool", "word": "raakavilla" } ] }, { "glosses": [ "Inflammation of a horse's heels, also known as scratches or pastern dermatitis." ], "id": "en-grease-en-noun-WiwYvlxL", "links": [ [ "scratches", "scratches" ], [ "pastern dermatitis", "pastern dermatitis" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "2 2 2 94 0", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "inflammation of a horse's heels", "word": "kurarupi" } ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "1982, Stephen King, Survivor Type:", "text": "Some of the people I talked to said it could be done—but it would cost big money. More grease than I’d ever dreamed of.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Money." ], "id": "en-grease-en-noun-J8QT-YIn", "links": [ [ "Money", "money" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(slang) Money." ], "tags": [ "countable", "slang", "uncountable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "enpr": "grēs", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "/ɡɹis/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "enpr": "grēs", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "ipa": "/ɡɹiːs/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-grease.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a3/En-us-grease.ogg/En-us-grease.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a3/En-us-grease.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-iːs" }, { "homophone": "Greece" } ], "wikipedia": [ "grease" ], "word": "grease" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "greased landing" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "grease it on" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "grease one's gills" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "greaser" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "grease someone's palm" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "grease the hand" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "grease the wheels" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "grece" }, "expansion": "Middle English grece", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "xno", "3": "craisse", "4": "grece" }, "expansion": "Anglo-Norman grece", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "VL.", "3": "*grassia" }, "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *grassia", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "crassus", "4": "", "5": "fat, thick" }, "expansion": "Latin crassus (“fat, thick”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English grece, from Anglo-Norman grece, from Vulgar Latin *grassia, noun derived from Latin crassus (“fat, thick”).", "forms": [ { "form": "greases", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "greasing", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "greased", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "greased", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "grease (third-person singular simple present greases, present participle greasing, simple past and past participle greased)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "To put grease or fat on something, especially in order to lubricate." ], "id": "en-grease-en-verb-Wz6D9vSc", "links": [ [ "grease", "#Noun" ], [ "fat", "fat" ], [ "lubricate", "lubricate" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To put grease or fat on something, especially in order to lubricate." ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "79 0 5 3 2 2 3 0 6", "sense": "put grease or fat on", "word": "lard" } ], "tags": [ "transitive" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "80 0 5 3 2 2 3 0 6", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "smazvam", "sense": "put grease or fat on something", "word": "смазвам" }, { "_dis1": "80 0 5 3 2 2 3 0 6", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "put grease or fat on something", "word": "greixar" }, { "_dis1": "80 0 5 3 2 2 3 0 6", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "put grease or fat on something", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "namazat" }, { "_dis1": "80 0 5 3 2 2 3 0 6", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "put grease or fat on something", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "promazat" }, { "_dis1": "80 0 5 3 2 2 3 0 6", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "put grease or fat on something", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "potřít" }, { "_dis1": "80 0 5 3 2 2 3 0 6", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "put grease or fat on something", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "vymastit" }, { "_dis1": "80 0 5 3 2 2 3 0 6", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "put grease or fat on something", "word": "smeren" }, { "_dis1": "80 0 5 3 2 2 3 0 6", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "put grease or fat on something", "word": "invetten" }, { "_dis1": "80 0 5 3 2 2 3 0 6", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "put grease or fat on something", "word": "rasvata" }, { "_dis1": "80 0 5 3 2 2 3 0 6", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "put grease or fat on something", "word": "öljytä" }, { "_dis1": "80 0 5 3 2 2 3 0 6", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "put grease or fat on something", "word": "voidella" }, { "_dis1": "80 0 5 3 2 2 3 0 6", "code": "fur", "lang": "Friulian", "sense": "put grease or fat on something", "word": "onzi" }, { "_dis1": "80 0 5 3 2 2 3 0 6", "code": "fur", "lang": "Friulian", "sense": "put grease or fat on something", "word": "ongi" }, { "_dis1": "80 0 5 3 2 2 3 0 6", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "gakonavs", "sense": "put grease or fat on something", "word": "გაქონავს" }, { "_dis1": "80 0 5 3 2 2 3 0 6", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "gazetavs", "sense": "put grease or fat on something", "word": "გაზეთავს" }, { "_dis1": "80 0 5 3 2 2 3 0 6", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "put grease or fat on something", "word": "schmieren" }, { "_dis1": "80 0 5 3 2 2 3 0 6", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "grasáro", "sense": "put grease or fat on something", "word": "γρασάρω" }, { "_dis1": "80 0 5 3 2 2 3 0 6", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "put grease or fat on something", "word": "zsíroz" }, { "_dis1": "80 0 5 3 2 2 3 0 6", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "put grease or fat on something", "word": "olajoz" }, { "_dis1": "80 0 5 3 2 2 3 0 6", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "put grease or fat on something", "word": "bealaigh" }, { "_dis1": "80 0 5 3 2 2 3 0 6", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "put grease or fat on something", "word": "lūbricō" }, { "_dis1": "80 0 5 3 2 2 3 0 6", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "zamastuva", "sense": "put grease or fat on something", "word": "замастува" }, { "_dis1": "80 0 5 3 2 2 3 0 6", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "namastuva", "sense": "put grease or fat on something", "word": "намастува" }, { "_dis1": "80 0 5 3 2 2 3 0 6", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "podmačkuva", "sense": "put grease or fat on something", "word": "подмачкува" }, { "_dis1": "80 0 5 3 2 2 3 0 6", "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "toslox", "sense": "put grease or fat on something", "word": "тослох" }, { "_dis1": "80 0 5 3 2 2 3 0 6", "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "yağlamak", "sense": "put grease or fat on something", "word": "یاغلامق" }, { "_dis1": "80 0 5 3 2 2 3 0 6", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "put grease or fat on something", "word": "engraxar" }, { "_dis1": "80 0 5 3 2 2 3 0 6", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "put grease or fat on something", "word": "untar" }, { "_dis1": "80 0 5 3 2 2 3 0 6", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "put grease or fat on something", "word": "unge" }, { "_dis1": "80 0 5 3 2 2 3 0 6", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "smazatʹ", "sense": "put grease or fat on something", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "смазать" }, { "_dis1": "80 0 5 3 2 2 3 0 6", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "smazyvatʹ", "sense": "put grease or fat on something", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "смазывать" }, { "_dis1": "80 0 5 3 2 2 3 0 6", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "put grease or fat on something", "word": "engrasar" }, { "_dis1": "80 0 5 3 2 2 3 0 6", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "put grease or fat on something", "word": "smörja" }, { "_dis1": "80 0 5 3 2 2 3 0 6", "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "put grease or fat on something", "word": "grasahan" }, { "_dis1": "80 0 5 3 2 2 3 0 6", "code": "tpi", "lang": "Tok Pisin", "sense": "put grease or fat on something", "word": "grisim" }, { "_dis1": "80 0 5 3 2 2 3 0 6", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "zmáščuvaty", "sense": "put grease or fat on something", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "зма́щувати" }, { "_dis1": "80 0 5 3 2 2 3 0 6", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "zmastýty", "sense": "put grease or fat on something", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "змасти́ти" }, { "_dis1": "80 0 5 3 2 2 3 0 6", "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "shmirn", "sense": "put grease or fat on something", "word": "שמירן" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Corruption", "orig": "en:Corruption", "parents": [ "Crime", "Politics", "Criminal law", "Society", "Law", "All topics", "Justice", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1693, Decimus Junius Juvenalis, John Dryden, transl., “[The Satires of Decimus Junius Juvenalis.] The Third Satyr”, in The Satires of Decimus Junius Juvenalis. Translated into English Verse. […] Together with the Satires of Aulus Persius Flaccus. […], London: Printed for Jacob Tonson […], →OCLC:", "text": "the greas'd advocate that grinds the poor", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2008, Byron Archibald Dunn, With Lyon in Missouri:", "text": "Then you remember we greased him to the tune of five hundred.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2009, Dan Richardson, GOG - an End Time Mystery:", "text": "His employee status didn't entitle him to one, but Magdy on reception would slip him a key if Sabr greased him with a fifty.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To bribe." ], "id": "en-grease-en-verb-udsBoSIK", "links": [ [ "bribe", "bribe" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, informal) To bribe." ], "tags": [ "informal", "transitive" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "to bribe", "word": "yağlamaq" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "podkupvam", "sense": "to bribe", "word": "подкупвам" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to bribe", "word": "smeren" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to bribe", "word": "omkopen" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to bribe", "word": "voidella" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to bribe", "word": "lahjoa" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to bribe", "word": "graisser la patte" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to bribe", "word": "corrompre" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to bribe", "word": "schmieren" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to bribe", "word": "bestechen" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to bribe", "word": "megveszteget" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to bribe", "word": "megken" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "podmázatʹ", "sense": "to bribe", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "подма́зать" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "podmázyvatʹ", "sense": "to bribe", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "подма́зывать" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "podmáslitʹ", "sense": "to bribe", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "подма́слить" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "podmáslivatʹ", "sense": "to bribe", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "подма́сливать" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "shmirn", "sense": "to bribe", "word": "שמירן" } ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "To cause to go easily; to facilitate." ], "id": "en-grease-en-verb-eMqNcwC2", "links": [ [ "facilitate", "facilitate" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, informal) To cause to go easily; to facilitate." ], "tags": [ "informal", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Aviation", "orig": "en:Aviation", "parents": [ "Aeronautics", "Transport", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "To my amazement, I greased the landing despite the tricky crosswinds.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "To perform a landing extraordinarily smoothly." ], "id": "en-grease-en-verb-V9w6LQe~", "links": [ [ "aviation", "aviation" ], [ "landing", "landing" ], [ "smoothly", "smoothly" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, slang, aviation) To perform a landing extraordinarily smoothly." ], "tags": [ "slang", "transitive" ], "topics": [ "aeronautics", "aerospace", "aviation", "business", "engineering", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "1 0 2 92 1 1 1 0 2", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to perform a landing extraordinarily smoothly", "word": "laskeutua todella pehmeästi" }, { "_dis1": "1 0 2 92 1 1 1 0 2", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to perform a landing extraordinarily smoothly", "word": "lubrifier" } ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "To extinguish the life of." ], "id": "en-grease-en-verb-TGD8pJ2m", "links": [ [ "extinguish", "extinguish" ], [ "life", "life" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, slang) To extinguish the life of." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "wax" }, { "word": "wet" }, { "word": "baptize" }, { "word": "juice up" }, { "word": "kill" }, { "_dis1": "4 0 12 16 29 15 8 0 15", "sense": "slang for kill or murder", "word": "bump off" }, { "_dis1": "4 0 12 16 29 15 8 0 15", "sense": "slang for kill or murder", "word": "hit" }, { "_dis1": "4 0 12 16 29 15 8 0 15", "sense": "slang for kill or murder", "word": "whack" } ], "tags": [ "slang", "transitive" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 100 0 0 0 0", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to kill", "word": "voidella" } ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "2022 November 22, BLP Kosher (lyrics and music), “Chopping Block” (track 3, 1:31 from the start), in BLP Kosher and The Magic Dreidel:", "text": "I’m with a girl, call me Rick, I get my crank on\nChoppa knock him out his briefs, ayy free willy\nHe a blood, why the fuck I’m greasin his bitty", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To have sexual intercourse with." ], "id": "en-grease-en-verb-aWGy42ws", "links": [ [ "sexual intercourse", "sexual intercourse" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, slang) To have sexual intercourse with." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "copulate" } ], "tags": [ "slang", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "1616–1619 (first performance), John Fletcher, “The Mad Lover”, in Comedies and Tragedies […], London: […] Humphrey Robinson, […], and for Humphrey Moseley […], published 1647, →OCLC, (please specify the act number in uppercase Roman numerals, and the scene number in lowercase Roman numerals):", "text": "You have greased him / For chewing love again in haste", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To cheat or cozen; to overreach." ], "id": "en-grease-en-verb-ldcYOZ5u", "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) To cheat or cozen; to overreach." ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ] }, { "glosses": [ "To affect (a horse) with grease, the disease." ], "id": "en-grease-en-verb-MCZcG6Mc", "links": [ [ "grease", "#Noun" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "To depart or slip away." ], "id": "en-grease-en-verb-TZgBlHmx", "links": [ [ "depart", "depart" ], [ "slip", "slip" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "enpr": "grēs", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "ipa": "/ɡɹiːs/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "enpr": "grēs", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "enpr": "grēz", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "/ɡɹis/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "/ɡɹiz/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "rhymes": "-iːs stripped-by-parse_pron_post_template_fn" }, { "rhymes": "-iːz stripped-by-parse_pron_post_template_fn" } ], "wikipedia": [ "grease" ], "word": "grease" }
{ "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Anglo-Norman", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Vulgar Latin", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms with homophones", "English uncountable nouns", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Requests for review of French translations", "Requests for review of Spanish translations", "Rhymes:English/iːs", "Rhymes:English/iːs/1 syllable", "Rhymes:English/iːz", "Rhymes:English/iːz/1 syllable", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Basque translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bole translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Cherokee translations", "Terms with Cheyenne translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Friulian translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hausa translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Ojibwe translations", "Terms with Old Turkic translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romagnol translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Tamil translations", "Terms with Tarifit translations", "Terms with Telugu translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Tocharian B translations", "Terms with Tok Pisin translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with Western Apache translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "Terms with Yurok translations", "Terms with Zulu translations", "en:Fats and oils" ], "derived": [ { "word": "amber grease" }, { "word": "amber-grease" }, { "word": "bear's grease" }, { "word": "boot-grease" }, { "word": "cow grease" }, { "word": "cow's grease" }, { "word": "dielectric grease" }, { "word": "dirty grease" }, { "word": "elbow grease" }, { "word": "elbow-grease" }, { "word": "golden grease" }, { "word": "greaseball" }, { "word": "grease-box" }, { "word": "grease boy" }, { "word": "grease bush" }, { "word": "grease gun" }, { "word": "grease-gun" }, { "word": "grease money" }, { "word": "grease-monkey" }, { "word": "grease monkey" }, { "word": "grease moth" }, { "word": "grease nipple" }, { "word": "greasepaint" }, { "word": "grease-paint" }, { "word": "grease payment" }, { "word": "grease pencil" }, { "word": "grease pit" }, { "word": "greaseproof" }, { "word": "grease spot" }, { "word": "grease the skids" }, { "word": "grease up" }, { "word": "greasewood" }, { "word": "greasiness" }, { "word": "greasy" }, { "word": "hart of grease" }, { "word": "like grease through a goose" }, { "word": "more grease to your elbow" }, { "word": "silicone grease" }, { "word": "stew in one's own grease" }, { "word": "thermal grease" }, { "word": "the squeaky wheel gets the grease" }, { "word": "wool grease" }, { "word": "yellow grease" }, { "word": "Yorkshire grease" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "grece" }, "expansion": "Middle English grece", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "xno", "3": "craisse", "4": "grece" }, "expansion": "Anglo-Norman grece", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "VL.", "3": "*grassia" }, "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *grassia", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "crassus", "4": "", "5": "fat, thick" }, "expansion": "Latin crassus (“fat, thick”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English grece, from Anglo-Norman grece, from Vulgar Latin *grassia, noun derived from Latin crassus (“fat, thick”).", "forms": [ { "form": "greases", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "~" }, "expansion": "grease (countable and uncountable, plural greases)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "Animal fat in a melted or soft state." ], "links": [ [ "fat", "fat" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "glosses": [ "Any oily or fatty matter." ], "links": [ [ "oily", "oily" ], [ "fatty", "fatty" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(by extension) Any oily or fatty matter." ], "tags": [ "broadly", "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "glosses": [ "Shorn but not yet cleansed wool." ], "links": [ [ "wool", "wool" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "glosses": [ "Inflammation of a horse's heels, also known as scratches or pastern dermatitis." ], "links": [ [ "scratches", "scratches" ], [ "pastern dermatitis", "pastern dermatitis" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ "English slang", "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1982, Stephen King, Survivor Type:", "text": "Some of the people I talked to said it could be done—but it would cost big money. More grease than I’d ever dreamed of.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Money." ], "links": [ [ "Money", "money" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(slang) Money." ], "tags": [ "countable", "slang", "uncountable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "enpr": "grēs", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "/ɡɹis/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "enpr": "grēs", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "ipa": "/ɡɹiːs/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-grease.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a3/En-us-grease.ogg/En-us-grease.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a3/En-us-grease.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-iːs" }, { "homophone": "Greece" } ], "synonyms": [ { "sense": "animal fat", "word": "fat" }, { "sense": "animal fat", "word": "lard" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "animal fat", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "yndyrë" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "šaḥm", "sense": "animal fat", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "شَحْم" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "čarp", "sense": "animal fat", "word": "ճարպ" }, { "code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "animal fat", "word": "gantz" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "tlušč", "sense": "animal fat", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "тлушч" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "žyr", "sense": "animal fat", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "жыр" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "mas", "sense": "animal fat", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "мас" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "mazniná", "sense": "animal fat", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "мазнина́" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "animal fat", "word": "greix" }, { "code": "chr", "lang": "Cherokee", "roman": "goi", "sense": "animal fat", "word": "ᎪᎢ" }, { "code": "chy", "lang": "Cheyenne", "sense": "animal fat", "word": "amėške" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "yóuzhī", "sense": "animal fat", "word": "油脂" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "zhīfáng", "sense": "animal fat", "word": "脂肪" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "animal fat", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "tuk" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "animal fat", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "vet" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "animal fat", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "smeer" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "animal fat", "word": "graso" }, { "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "animal fat", "word": "rasv" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "animal fat", "word": "eläinrasva" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "animal fat", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "graisse" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "animal fat", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "graxa" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "animal fat", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "enxunlla" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "animal fat", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "sebo" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "animal fat", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "lardo" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "animal fat", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "morca" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "animal fat", "word": "saín" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "koni", "sense": "animal fat", "word": "ქონი" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "cximi", "sense": "animal fat", "word": "ცხიმი" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "animal fat", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Fett" }, { "code": "ha", "lang": "Hausa", "sense": "animal fat", "word": "mai" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "shémen", "sense": "animal fat", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "שֶׁמֶן" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "carbī", "sense": "animal fat", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "चरबी" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "animal fat", "word": "zsír" }, { "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "animal fat", "word": "graso" }, { "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "animal fat", "word": "lemak" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "animal fat", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "grasso" }, { "alt": "しぼう", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "shibō", "sense": "animal fat", "word": "脂肪" }, { "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "khlañ", "sense": "animal fat", "word": "ខ្លាញ់" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "gireum", "sense": "animal fat", "word": "기름" }, { "alt": "油脂", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "yuji", "sense": "animal fat", "word": "유지" }, { "alt": "脂肪", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "jibang", "sense": "animal fat", "word": "지방" }, { "code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "animal fat", "word": "don" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "animal fat", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "arvīna" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "animal fat", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "unguen" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "animal fat", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "pingue" }, { "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "animal fat", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ], "word": "tauki" }, { "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "animal fat", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ], "word": "taukai" }, { "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "animal fat", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ], "word": "riebalai" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "mast", "sense": "animal fat", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "маст" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "salo", "sense": "animal fat", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "сало" }, { "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "animal fat", "word": "minyak" }, { "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "animal fat", "word": "gris" }, { "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "animal fat", "word": "lemak" }, { "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "ööx", "sense": "animal fat", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ], "word": "өөх" }, { "code": "nb", "english": "lubricant", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "animal fat", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "smørefett" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "animal fat", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "fett" }, { "code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "animal fat", "word": "grais" }, { "code": "oj", "lang": "Ojibwe", "sense": "animal fat", "word": "bimide" }, { "code": "otk", "lang": "Old Turkic", "roman": "yaɣ", "sense": "animal fat", "word": "𐰖𐰍" }, { "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "yağ", "sense": "animal fat", "word": "یاغ" }, { "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "revgan, rugan", "sense": "animal fat", "word": "روغن" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "animal fat", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "tłuszcz" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "animal fat", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "gordura" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "animal fat", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "graxa" }, { "code": "rgn", "lang": "Romagnol", "sense": "animal fat", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "graṣ" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "animal fat", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "grăsime" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "sálo", "sense": "animal fat", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "са́ло" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "žir", "sense": "animal fat", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "жир" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "máslo", "sense": "animal fat", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "ма́сло" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "smálec", "sense": "animal fat", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "сма́лец" }, { "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "animal fat", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "saill" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "animal fat", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "tuk" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "animal fat", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "grasa" }, { "code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "animal fat", "word": "grisi" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "animal fat", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "fett" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "animal fat", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "flott" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "animal fat", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "ister" }, { "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "animal fat", "word": "grasa" }, { "code": "ta", "lang": "Tamil", "roman": "koḻuppu", "sense": "animal fat", "word": "கொழுப்பு" }, { "code": "rif", "lang": "Tarifit", "sense": "animal fat", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "tadunt" }, { "code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "kandena", "sense": "animal fat", "word": "కందెన" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "man", "sense": "animal fat", "word": "มัน" }, { "code": "txb", "lang": "Tocharian B", "sense": "animal fat", "word": "ṣmare" }, { "code": "tpi", "lang": "Tok Pisin", "sense": "animal fat", "word": "gris" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "animal fat", "word": "yağ" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "žyr", "sense": "animal fat", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "жир" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "sálo", "sense": "animal fat", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "са́ло" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "lij", "sense": "animal fat", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "лій" }, { "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "carbī", "sense": "animal fat", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "چربی" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "animal fat", "word": "mỡ" }, { "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "animal fat", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "saim" }, { "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "boyml", "sense": "animal fat", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "בוימל" }, { "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "shmalts", "sense": "animal fat", "tags": [ "feminine", "neuter" ], "word": "שמאַלץ" }, { "code": "yur", "lang": "Yurok", "sense": "animal fat", "word": "pemey" }, { "code": "zu", "lang": "Zulu", "sense": "animal fat", "word": "amafutha" }, { "code": "apw", "lang": "Western Apache", "sense": "oily or fatty matter", "word": "biʼikʼah" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "šaḥm", "sense": "oily or fatty matter", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "شَحْم" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "kʻsukʻ", "sense": "oily or fatty matter", "word": "քսուք" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "zmázka", "sense": "oily or fatty matter", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "зма́зка" }, { "code": "bol", "lang": "Bole", "sense": "oily or fatty matter", "word": "giris" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "máslo", "sense": "oily or fatty matter", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "ма́сло" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "smázka", "sense": "oily or fatty matter", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "сма́зка" }, { "code": "chr", "lang": "Cherokee", "roman": "goi", "sense": "oily or fatty matter", "word": "ᎪᎢ" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "oily or fatty matter", "word": "潤滑油" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "rùnhuáyóu", "sense": "oily or fatty matter", "word": "润滑油" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "oily or fatty matter", "word": "潤滑脂" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "rùnhuázhī", "sense": "oily or fatty matter", "word": "润滑脂" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "oily or fatty matter", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "vet" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "oily or fatty matter", "word": "olie" }, { "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "oily or fatty matter", "word": "rasv" }, { "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "oily or fatty matter", "word": "määrdeaine" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "oily or fatty matter", "word": "rasva" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "oily or fatty matter", "word": "öljy" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "oily or fatty matter", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "graisse" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "oily or fatty matter", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "graxa" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "oily or fatty matter", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Schmierfett" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "oily or fatty matter", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Schmiere" }, { "code": "ha", "lang": "Hausa", "sense": "oily or fatty matter", "word": "giris" }, { "code": "ha", "lang": "Hausa", "sense": "oily or fatty matter", "word": "mai" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "shumán", "sense": "oily or fatty matter", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "שֻׁמָּן" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "shémen", "sense": "oily or fatty matter", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "שֶׁמֶן" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "grīs", "sense": "oily or fatty matter", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ग्रीस" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "grīj", "sense": "oily or fatty matter", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ग्रीज" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "grīz", "sense": "oily or fatty matter", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ग्रीज़" }, { "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "oily or fatty matter", "word": "jelantah" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "oily or fatty matter", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "bealadh" }, { "code": "ja", "english": "lubricant", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "gurīsu", "sense": "oily or fatty matter", "word": "グリース" }, { "alt": "じゅんかつゆ", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "junkatsuyu", "sense": "oily or fatty matter", "word": "潤滑油" }, { "alt": "潤滑油", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "yunhwaryu", "sense": "oily or fatty matter", "word": "윤활유" }, { "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "oily or fatty matter", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "smērviela" }, { "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "oily or fatty matter", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "tepalas" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "masnotija", "sense": "oily or fatty matter", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "маснотија" }, { "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "oily or fatty matter", "word": "minyak" }, { "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "yağ", "sense": "oily or fatty matter", "word": "یاغ" }, { "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "revgan, rugan", "sense": "oily or fatty matter", "word": "روغن" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "geris", "sense": "oily or fatty matter", "word": "گریس" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "oily or fatty matter", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "smar" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "oily or fatty matter", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "graxa" }, { "code": "ru", "english": "lubricant", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "smázka", "sense": "oily or fatty matter", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "сма́зка" }, { "code": "ru", "english": "ointment", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "mazʹ", "sense": "oily or fatty matter", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "мазь" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "oily or fatty matter", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "grasa" }, { "code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "oily or fatty matter", "word": "grisi" }, { "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "oily or fatty matter", "word": "grasa" }, { "code": "rif", "lang": "Tarifit", "sense": "oily or fatty matter", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "tadunt" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "jaa-rá-bii", "sense": "oily or fatty matter", "word": "จาระบี" }, { "code": "tpi", "lang": "Tok Pisin", "sense": "oily or fatty matter", "word": "gris" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "mastýlo", "sense": "oily or fatty matter", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "масти́ло" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "mazýlo", "sense": "oily or fatty matter", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "мази́ло" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "mazʹ", "sense": "oily or fatty matter", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "мазь" }, { "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "shmalts", "sense": "oily or fatty matter", "tags": [ "feminine", "neuter" ], "word": "שמאַלץ" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "neprána vǎlná", "sense": "shorn but not yet cleansed wool", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "непра́на вълна́" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "shorn but not yet cleansed wool", "word": "raakavilla" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "inflammation of a horse's heels", "word": "kurarupi" } ], "wikipedia": [ "grease" ], "word": "grease" } { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Anglo-Norman", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Vulgar Latin", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms with homophones", "English uncountable nouns", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Requests for review of French translations", "Requests for review of Spanish translations", "Rhymes:English/iːs", "Rhymes:English/iːs/1 syllable", "Rhymes:English/iːz", "Rhymes:English/iːz/1 syllable", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Basque translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bole translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Cherokee translations", "Terms with Cheyenne translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Friulian translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hausa translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Ojibwe translations", "Terms with Old Turkic translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romagnol translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Tamil translations", "Terms with Tarifit translations", "Terms with Telugu translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Tocharian B translations", "Terms with Tok Pisin translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with Western Apache translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "Terms with Yurok translations", "Terms with Zulu translations", "en:Fats and oils" ], "derived": [ { "word": "greased landing" }, { "word": "grease it on" }, { "word": "grease one's gills" }, { "word": "greaser" }, { "word": "grease someone's palm" }, { "word": "grease the hand" }, { "word": "grease the wheels" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "grece" }, "expansion": "Middle English grece", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "xno", "3": "craisse", "4": "grece" }, "expansion": "Anglo-Norman grece", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "VL.", "3": "*grassia" }, "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *grassia", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "crassus", "4": "", "5": "fat, thick" }, "expansion": "Latin crassus (“fat, thick”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English grece, from Anglo-Norman grece, from Vulgar Latin *grassia, noun derived from Latin crassus (“fat, thick”).", "forms": [ { "form": "greases", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "greasing", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "greased", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "greased", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "grease (third-person singular simple present greases, present participle greasing, simple past and past participle greased)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "To put grease or fat on something, especially in order to lubricate." ], "links": [ [ "grease", "#Noun" ], [ "fat", "fat" ], [ "lubricate", "lubricate" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To put grease or fat on something, especially in order to lubricate." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "English informal terms", "English terms with quotations", "English transitive verbs", "en:Corruption" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1693, Decimus Junius Juvenalis, John Dryden, transl., “[The Satires of Decimus Junius Juvenalis.] The Third Satyr”, in The Satires of Decimus Junius Juvenalis. Translated into English Verse. […] Together with the Satires of Aulus Persius Flaccus. […], London: Printed for Jacob Tonson […], →OCLC:", "text": "the greas'd advocate that grinds the poor", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2008, Byron Archibald Dunn, With Lyon in Missouri:", "text": "Then you remember we greased him to the tune of five hundred.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2009, Dan Richardson, GOG - an End Time Mystery:", "text": "His employee status didn't entitle him to one, but Magdy on reception would slip him a key if Sabr greased him with a fifty.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To bribe." ], "links": [ [ "bribe", "bribe" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, informal) To bribe." ], "tags": [ "informal", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "English informal terms", "English transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "To cause to go easily; to facilitate." ], "links": [ [ "facilitate", "facilitate" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, informal) To cause to go easily; to facilitate." ], "tags": [ "informal", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "English slang", "English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs", "en:Aviation" ], "examples": [ { "text": "To my amazement, I greased the landing despite the tricky crosswinds.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "To perform a landing extraordinarily smoothly." ], "links": [ [ "aviation", "aviation" ], [ "landing", "landing" ], [ "smoothly", "smoothly" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, slang, aviation) To perform a landing extraordinarily smoothly." ], "tags": [ "slang", "transitive" ], "topics": [ "aeronautics", "aerospace", "aviation", "business", "engineering", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ "English slang", "English transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "To extinguish the life of." ], "links": [ [ "extinguish", "extinguish" ], [ "life", "life" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, slang) To extinguish the life of." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "wax" }, { "word": "wet" }, { "word": "baptize" }, { "word": "juice up" }, { "word": "kill" } ], "tags": [ "slang", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "English slang", "English terms with quotations", "English transitive verbs" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2022 November 22, BLP Kosher (lyrics and music), “Chopping Block” (track 3, 1:31 from the start), in BLP Kosher and The Magic Dreidel:", "text": "I’m with a girl, call me Rick, I get my crank on\nChoppa knock him out his briefs, ayy free willy\nHe a blood, why the fuck I’m greasin his bitty", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To have sexual intercourse with." ], "links": [ [ "sexual intercourse", "sexual intercourse" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, slang) To have sexual intercourse with." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "copulate" } ], "tags": [ "slang", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with obsolete senses", "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1616–1619 (first performance), John Fletcher, “The Mad Lover”, in Comedies and Tragedies […], London: […] Humphrey Robinson, […], and for Humphrey Moseley […], published 1647, →OCLC, (please specify the act number in uppercase Roman numerals, and the scene number in lowercase Roman numerals):", "text": "You have greased him / For chewing love again in haste", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To cheat or cozen; to overreach." ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) To cheat or cozen; to overreach." ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ] }, { "glosses": [ "To affect (a horse) with grease, the disease." ], "links": [ [ "grease", "#Noun" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "To depart or slip away." ], "links": [ [ "depart", "depart" ], [ "slip", "slip" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "enpr": "grēs", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "ipa": "/ɡɹiːs/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "enpr": "grēs", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "enpr": "grēz", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "/ɡɹis/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "/ɡɹiz/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "rhymes": "-iːs stripped-by-parse_pron_post_template_fn" }, { "rhymes": "-iːz stripped-by-parse_pron_post_template_fn" } ], "synonyms": [ { "sense": "put grease or fat on", "word": "lard" }, { "sense": "slang for kill or murder", "word": "bump off" }, { "sense": "slang for kill or murder", "word": "hit" }, { "sense": "slang for kill or murder", "word": "whack" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "smazvam", "sense": "put grease or fat on something", "word": "смазвам" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "put grease or fat on something", "word": "greixar" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "put grease or fat on something", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "namazat" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "put grease or fat on something", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "promazat" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "put grease or fat on something", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "potřít" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "put grease or fat on something", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "vymastit" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "put grease or fat on something", "word": "smeren" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "put grease or fat on something", "word": "invetten" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "put grease or fat on something", "word": "rasvata" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "put grease or fat on something", "word": "öljytä" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "put grease or fat on something", "word": "voidella" }, { "code": "fur", "lang": "Friulian", "sense": "put grease or fat on something", "word": "onzi" }, { "code": "fur", "lang": "Friulian", "sense": "put grease or fat on something", "word": "ongi" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "gakonavs", "sense": "put grease or fat on something", "word": "გაქონავს" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "gazetavs", "sense": "put grease or fat on something", "word": "გაზეთავს" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "put grease or fat on something", "word": "schmieren" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "grasáro", "sense": "put grease or fat on something", "word": "γρασάρω" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "put grease or fat on something", "word": "zsíroz" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "put grease or fat on something", "word": "olajoz" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "put grease or fat on something", "word": "bealaigh" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "put grease or fat on something", "word": "lūbricō" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "zamastuva", "sense": "put grease or fat on something", "word": "замастува" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "namastuva", "sense": "put grease or fat on something", "word": "намастува" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "podmačkuva", "sense": "put grease or fat on something", "word": "подмачкува" }, { "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "toslox", "sense": "put grease or fat on something", "word": "тослох" }, { "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "yağlamak", "sense": "put grease or fat on something", "word": "یاغلامق" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "put grease or fat on something", "word": "engraxar" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "put grease or fat on something", "word": "untar" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "put grease or fat on something", "word": "unge" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "smazatʹ", "sense": "put grease or fat on something", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "смазать" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "smazyvatʹ", "sense": "put grease or fat on something", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "смазывать" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "put grease or fat on something", "word": "engrasar" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "put grease or fat on something", "word": "smörja" }, { "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "put grease or fat on something", "word": "grasahan" }, { "code": "tpi", "lang": "Tok Pisin", "sense": "put grease or fat on something", "word": "grisim" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "zmáščuvaty", "sense": "put grease or fat on something", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "зма́щувати" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "zmastýty", "sense": "put grease or fat on something", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "змасти́ти" }, { "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "shmirn", "sense": "put grease or fat on something", "word": "שמירן" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "to bribe", "word": "yağlamaq" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "podkupvam", "sense": "to bribe", "word": "подкупвам" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to bribe", "word": "smeren" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to bribe", "word": "omkopen" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to bribe", "word": "voidella" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to bribe", "word": "lahjoa" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to bribe", "word": "graisser la patte" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to bribe", "word": "corrompre" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to bribe", "word": "schmieren" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to bribe", "word": "bestechen" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to bribe", "word": "megveszteget" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to bribe", "word": "megken" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "podmázatʹ", "sense": "to bribe", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "подма́зать" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "podmázyvatʹ", "sense": "to bribe", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "подма́зывать" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "podmáslitʹ", "sense": "to bribe", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "подма́слить" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "podmáslivatʹ", "sense": "to bribe", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "подма́сливать" }, { "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "shmirn", "sense": "to bribe", "word": "שמירן" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to perform a landing extraordinarily smoothly", "word": "laskeutua todella pehmeästi" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to perform a landing extraordinarily smoothly", "word": "lubrifier" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to kill", "word": "voidella" } ], "wikipedia": [ "grease" ], "word": "grease" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.