See שמירן in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for שמירן meaning in Yiddish (8.0kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "to grease sth; to scribble",
"roman": "anshmirn",
"word": "אַנשמירן"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "(with מיט (mit)) to spread",
"roman": "bashmirn",
"word": "באַשמירן"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "cream cheese",
"roman": "shmirkez",
"word": "שמירקעז"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "shmirekhts",
"word": "שמירעכץ"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "smirwen"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German smirwen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "smirn"
},
"expansion": "smirn",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "goh",
"3": "smirwen"
},
"expansion": "Old High German smirwen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*smirwijaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *smirwijaną",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "schmieren"
},
"expansion": "German schmieren",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "smear"
},
"expansion": "English smear",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "smeren"
},
"expansion": "Dutch smeren",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German smirwen, smirn, from Old High German smirwen, from Proto-Germanic *smirwijaną. Cognate to German schmieren, English smear, Dutch smeren.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "shmirn",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "yi-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "שמירן",
"roman": "shmirn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "שמירנדיק",
"roman": "shmirndik",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "געשמירט",
"roman": "geshmirt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "האָבן",
"roman": "hobn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"form": "איך שמיר",
"roman": "ikh shmir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "מיר שמירן",
"roman": "mir shmirn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "דו שמירסט",
"roman": "du shmirst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "איר שמירט",
"roman": "ir shmirt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ער שמירט",
"roman": "er shmirt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "זיי שמירן",
"roman": "zey shmirn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "שמיר (דו)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "shmir (du)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "שמירט (איר)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "shmirt (ir)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "yi-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "איך האָב געשמירט",
"roman": "ikh hob geshmirt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "מיר האָבן געשמירט",
"roman": "mir hobn geshmirt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "דו האָסט געשמירט",
"roman": "du host geshmirt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "איר האָט געשמירט",
"roman": "ir hot geshmirt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ער האָט געשמירט",
"roman": "er hot geshmirt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "זיי האָבן געשמירט",
"roman": "zey hobn geshmirt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "איך האָב געהאַט געשמירט",
"roman": "ikh hob gehat geshmirt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "מיר האָבן געהאַט געשמירט",
"roman": "mir hobn gehat geshmirt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "דו האָסט געהאַט געשמירט",
"roman": "du host gehat geshmirt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "איר האָט געהאַט געשמירט",
"roman": "ir hot gehat geshmirt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ער האָט געהאַט געשמירט",
"roman": "er hot gehat geshmirt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "זיי האָבן געהאַט געשמירט",
"roman": "zey hobn gehat geshmirt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "איך וועל שמירן",
"roman": "ikh vel shmirn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "מיר וועלן שמירן",
"roman": "mir veln shmirn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "דו וועסט שמירן",
"roman": "du vest shmirn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "איר וועט שמירן",
"roman": "ir vet shmirn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "ער וועט שמירן",
"roman": "er vet shmirn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "זיי וועלן שמירן",
"roman": "zey veln shmirn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "איך וועל האָבן געשמירט",
"roman": "ikh vel hobn geshmirt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "מיר וועלן האָבן געשמירט",
"roman": "mir veln hobn geshmirt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "דו וועסט האָבן געשמירט",
"roman": "du vest hobn geshmirt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "איר וועט האָבן געשמירט",
"roman": "ir vet hobn geshmirt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ער וועט האָבן געשמירט",
"roman": "er vet hobn geshmirt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "זיי וועלן האָבן געשמירט",
"roman": "zey veln hobn geshmirt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "yi-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Composed forms",
"source": "conjugation"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "שמירן • (shmirn)",
"name": "yi-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "yi-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Yiddish",
"lang_code": "yi",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "smear; spread; bribe; the whole package, the entire deal",
"roman": "shmir",
"word": "שמיר"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "שמירן איבער דער וואָנצע ― shmirn iber der vontse ― to flatter"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "butter up"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to smear, grease"
],
"id": "en-שמירן-yi-verb-dV2xt6gg",
"links": [
[
"smear",
"smear"
],
[
"grease",
"grease"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 24 45 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Yiddish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 64 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Yiddish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to whitewash"
],
"id": "en-שמירן-yi-verb-xeCNTIA4",
"links": [
[
"whitewash",
"whitewash"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to bribe"
],
"id": "en-שמירן-yi-verb-jU7k4Bw5",
"links": [
[
"bribe",
"bribe"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "4 2 93",
"roman": "unterkoyfn",
"sense": "to bribe",
"word": "אונטערקויפֿן"
}
]
}
],
"word": "שמירן"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "shmirn",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "noun plural form",
"g": "m-p"
},
"expansion": "שמירן • (shmirn) m pl",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Yiddish",
"lang_code": "yi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "shmir",
"word": "שמיר"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of שמיר (shmir)"
],
"id": "en-שמירן-yi-noun-WmpdLBSF",
"links": [
[
"שמיר",
"שמיר#Yiddish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "שמירן"
}
{
"categories": [
"Yiddish entries with incorrect language header",
"Yiddish lemmas",
"Yiddish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Yiddish non-lemma forms",
"Yiddish noun plural forms",
"Yiddish terms derived from Middle High German",
"Yiddish terms derived from Old High German",
"Yiddish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Yiddish terms inherited from Middle High German",
"Yiddish terms inherited from Old High German",
"Yiddish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Yiddish verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "to grease sth; to scribble",
"roman": "anshmirn",
"word": "אַנשמירן"
},
{
"english": "(with מיט (mit)) to spread",
"roman": "bashmirn",
"word": "באַשמירן"
},
{
"english": "cream cheese",
"roman": "shmirkez",
"word": "שמירקעז"
},
{
"roman": "shmirekhts",
"word": "שמירעכץ"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "smirwen"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German smirwen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "smirn"
},
"expansion": "smirn",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "goh",
"3": "smirwen"
},
"expansion": "Old High German smirwen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*smirwijaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *smirwijaną",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "schmieren"
},
"expansion": "German schmieren",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "smear"
},
"expansion": "English smear",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "smeren"
},
"expansion": "Dutch smeren",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German smirwen, smirn, from Old High German smirwen, from Proto-Germanic *smirwijaną. Cognate to German schmieren, English smear, Dutch smeren.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "shmirn",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "yi-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "שמירן",
"roman": "shmirn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "שמירנדיק",
"roman": "shmirndik",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "געשמירט",
"roman": "geshmirt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "האָבן",
"roman": "hobn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"form": "איך שמיר",
"roman": "ikh shmir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "מיר שמירן",
"roman": "mir shmirn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "דו שמירסט",
"roman": "du shmirst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "איר שמירט",
"roman": "ir shmirt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ער שמירט",
"roman": "er shmirt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "זיי שמירן",
"roman": "zey shmirn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "שמיר (דו)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "shmir (du)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "שמירט (איר)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "shmirt (ir)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "yi-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "איך האָב געשמירט",
"roman": "ikh hob geshmirt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "מיר האָבן געשמירט",
"roman": "mir hobn geshmirt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "דו האָסט געשמירט",
"roman": "du host geshmirt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "איר האָט געשמירט",
"roman": "ir hot geshmirt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ער האָט געשמירט",
"roman": "er hot geshmirt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "זיי האָבן געשמירט",
"roman": "zey hobn geshmirt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "איך האָב געהאַט געשמירט",
"roman": "ikh hob gehat geshmirt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "מיר האָבן געהאַט געשמירט",
"roman": "mir hobn gehat geshmirt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "דו האָסט געהאַט געשמירט",
"roman": "du host gehat geshmirt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "איר האָט געהאַט געשמירט",
"roman": "ir hot gehat geshmirt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ער האָט געהאַט געשמירט",
"roman": "er hot gehat geshmirt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "זיי האָבן געהאַט געשמירט",
"roman": "zey hobn gehat geshmirt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "איך וועל שמירן",
"roman": "ikh vel shmirn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "מיר וועלן שמירן",
"roman": "mir veln shmirn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "דו וועסט שמירן",
"roman": "du vest shmirn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "איר וועט שמירן",
"roman": "ir vet shmirn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "ער וועט שמירן",
"roman": "er vet shmirn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "זיי וועלן שמירן",
"roman": "zey veln shmirn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "איך וועל האָבן געשמירט",
"roman": "ikh vel hobn geshmirt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "מיר וועלן האָבן געשמירט",
"roman": "mir veln hobn geshmirt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "דו וועסט האָבן געשמירט",
"roman": "du vest hobn geshmirt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "איר וועט האָבן געשמירט",
"roman": "ir vet hobn geshmirt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ער וועט האָבן געשמירט",
"roman": "er vet hobn geshmirt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "זיי וועלן האָבן געשמירט",
"roman": "zey veln hobn geshmirt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "yi-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Composed forms",
"source": "conjugation"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "שמירן • (shmirn)",
"name": "yi-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "yi-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Yiddish",
"lang_code": "yi",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"english": "smear; spread; bribe; the whole package, the entire deal",
"roman": "shmir",
"word": "שמיר"
},
{
"word": "שמירן איבער דער וואָנצע ― shmirn iber der vontse ― to flatter"
},
{
"word": "butter up"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to smear, grease"
],
"links": [
[
"smear",
"smear"
],
[
"grease",
"grease"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to whitewash"
],
"links": [
[
"whitewash",
"whitewash"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to bribe"
],
"links": [
[
"bribe",
"bribe"
]
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "unterkoyfn",
"sense": "to bribe",
"word": "אונטערקויפֿן"
}
],
"word": "שמירן"
}
{
"categories": [
"Yiddish entries with incorrect language header",
"Yiddish non-lemma forms",
"Yiddish noun plural forms"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "shmirn",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "noun plural form",
"g": "m-p"
},
"expansion": "שמירן • (shmirn) m pl",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Yiddish",
"lang_code": "yi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "shmir",
"word": "שמיר"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of שמיר (shmir)"
],
"links": [
[
"שמיר",
"שמיר#Yiddish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "שמירן"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Yiddish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.