See camp on Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "autocamp" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "auto camp" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "band camp" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "BarCamp" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "base camp" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "boot camp" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "break camp" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "bushcamp" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Camp 7" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Camp 8" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "camp-ball" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "camp bed" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "camp collar" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "campcraft" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Camp Douglas" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "camper" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "campery" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "campestral" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "camp fever" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "campfire" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "camp fire" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "camp follower" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "campful" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "campground" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Camp Hill" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "camping stove" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "campism" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "camplike" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "campmaster" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "campmate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "camp mother" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Camp One" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "camporee" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "campout" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "camp oven" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Camp Pendleton North" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "camp robber" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "camp shirt" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "camp site" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "campsite" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "campstead" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "campsteading" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "campstool" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "camp stool" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "campstove" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "camp stove" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "camptastic" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "campward" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "campwards" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "cigarette camp" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "concentration camp" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "death camp" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "dinner camp" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "encamp" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "encampment" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "extermination camp" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "fat camp" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "fish camp" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "flying camp" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "freedom-camp" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "freedom camp" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "glamp" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "handicamp" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "holiday camp" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "intercamp" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "internment camp" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "labor camp" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "labour camp" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "logging camp" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "man camp" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "minicamp" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "motorcamp" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "North Camp" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "object camp" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "orientation camp" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "pitch camp" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "portable stove" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "POW camp" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "prison camp" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "prisoner-of-war camp" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "rape camp" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "re-education camp" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "reeducation camp" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "refugee camp" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Sanitary Camp" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "set up camp" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "silence camp" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "slave camp" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "spawn camping" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "squatter camp" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "strike camp" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "subcamp" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "summer camp" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "terrorist camp" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "third camp" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "timber camp" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "town camp" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "witchcamp" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "workcamp" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "work camp" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "work-camp" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Camp", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ German: Camp", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ German: Camp" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "campa", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Irish: campa", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Irish: campa" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "キャンプ", "bor": "1", "tr": "kyanpu" }, "expansion": "→ Japanese: キャンプ (kyanpu)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Japanese: キャンプ (kyanpu)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ko", "2": "캠프", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Korean: 캠프 (kaempeu)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Korean: 캠프 (kaempeu)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "kem", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Malay: kem", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Malay: kem" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ota", "2": "قامپ", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: قامپ", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: قامپ" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "kamp" }, "expansion": "Turkish: kamp", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Turkish: kamp" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gd", "2": "campa", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Scottish Gaelic: campa", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Scottish Gaelic: campa" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gd", "2": "campadh", "der": "1" }, "expansion": "⇒ Scottish Gaelic: campadh", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "⇒ Scottish Gaelic: campadh" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "campo", "sml": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Spanish: campo (semantic loan)", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "New Mexico" }, "expansion": "(New Mexico)", "name": "q" } ], "text": "→ Spanish: campo (semantic loan) (New Mexico)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sw", "2": "kambi", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Swahili: kambi", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Swahili: kambi" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "twf", "2": "kòmpuʼúna", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Taos: kòmpuʼúna", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Taos: kòmpuʼúna" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*kh₂em-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "kampe", "4": "", "5": "battlefield, open space" }, "expansion": "Middle English kampe (“battlefield, open space”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "camp", "4": "", "5": "battle, contest, battlefield, open space" }, "expansion": "Old English camp (“battle, contest, battlefield, open space”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*kamp", "4": "", "5": "open field where military exercises are held, level plain" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *kamp (“open field where military exercises are held, level plain”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "campus", "4": "", "5": "open field, level plain" }, "expansion": "Latin campus (“open field, level plain”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*kh₂em-", "4": "*kh₂emp-", "t": "to bend; crooked" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kh₂emp- (“to bend; crooked”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "frm", "3": "can, camp", "4": "", "5": "place where an army lodges temporarily" }, "expansion": "Middle French can, camp (“place where an army lodges temporarily”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro-nor", "3": "camp" }, "expansion": "Old Northern French camp", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Latin", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "champ" }, "expansion": "French champ", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "goh", "2": "champf", "3": "", "4": "battle, struggle" }, "expansion": "Old High German champf (“battle, struggle”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Kampf" }, "expansion": "German Kampf", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "kapp", "3": "", "4": "battle" }, "expansion": "Old Norse kapp (“battle”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "goh", "2": "hamf", "3": "", "4": "paralysed, maimed, mutilated" }, "expansion": "Old High German hamf (“paralysed, maimed, mutilated”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "campus", "3": "champ" }, "expansion": "Doublet of campus and champ", "name": "doublet" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "campen" }, "expansion": "Middle English campen", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "campian, compian", "4": "", "5": "to fight, war against" }, "expansion": "Old English campian, compian (“to fight, war against”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*kampōn", "4": "", "5": "to fight, do battle" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *kampōn (“to fight, do battle”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "kampen" }, "expansion": "Dutch kampen", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "kämpfen", "3": "", "4": "to struggle" }, "expansion": "German kämpfen (“to struggle”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "kæmpe" }, "expansion": "Danish kæmpe", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "kämpa" }, "expansion": "Swedish kämpa", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English kampe (“battlefield, open space”), from Old English camp (“battle, contest, battlefield, open space”), from Proto-West Germanic *kamp (“open field where military exercises are held, level plain”), from Latin campus (“open field, level plain”), from Proto-Indo-European *kh₂emp- (“to bend; crooked”). Reinforced circa 1520 by Middle French can, camp (“place where an army lodges temporarily”), from Old Northern French camp, from the same Latin (whence also French champ from Old French). Cognate with Old High German champf (“battle, struggle”) (German Kampf), Old Norse kapp (“battle”), Old High German hamf (“paralysed, maimed, mutilated”). Doublet of campus and champ.\nThe verb is from Middle English campen, from Old English campian, compian (“to fight, war against”), from Proto-West Germanic *kampōn (“to fight, do battle”), from *kamp (“field, battlefield, battle”), see above. Cognate with Dutch kampen, German kämpfen (“to struggle”), Danish kæmpe, Swedish kämpa.", "forms": [ { "form": "camps", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "~" }, "expansion": "camp (countable and uncountable, plural camps)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "campus" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "champerty" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "An outdoor place acting as temporary accommodation in tents or other temporary structures." ], "id": "en-camp-en-noun-FA~c97vf", "links": [ [ "outdoor", "outdoor" ], [ "accommodation", "accommodation" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "61 13 0 2 2 2 0 0 6 8 0 2 4", "code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "outdoor place", "word": "kamp" }, { "_dis1": "61 13 0 2 2 2 0 0 6 8 0 2 4", "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "outdoor place", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kamp" }, { "_dis1": "61 13 0 2 2 2 0 0 6 8 0 2 4", "code": "apw", "lang": "Western Apache", "sense": "outdoor place", "word": "gotah" }, { "_dis1": "61 13 0 2 2 2 0 0 6 8 0 2 4", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "muḵayyim", "sense": "outdoor place", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "مُخَيِّم" }, { "_dis1": "61 13 0 2 2 2 0 0 6 8 0 2 4", "code": "acw", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "muḵayyam", "sense": "outdoor place", "tags": [ "Hijazi-Arabic", "masculine" ], "word": "مُخَيَّم" }, { "_dis1": "61 13 0 2 2 2 0 0 6 8 0 2 4", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "čambar", "sense": "outdoor place", "word": "ճամբար" }, { "_dis1": "61 13 0 2 2 2 0 0 6 8 0 2 4", "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "outdoor place", "word": "düşərgə" }, { "_dis1": "61 13 0 2 2 2 0 0 6 8 0 2 4", "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "outdoor place", "word": "lager" }, { "_dis1": "61 13 0 2 2 2 0 0 6 8 0 2 4", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "láhjer", "sense": "outdoor place", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ла́гер" }, { "_dis1": "61 13 0 2 2 2 0 0 6 8 0 2 4", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "ljáhjer", "sense": "outdoor place", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ля́гер" }, { "_dis1": "61 13 0 2 2 2 0 0 6 8 0 2 4", "code": "bn", "lang": "Bengali", "roman": "śibir", "sense": "outdoor place", "word": "শিবির" }, { "_dis1": "61 13 0 2 2 2 0 0 6 8 0 2 4", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "láger", "sense": "outdoor place", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ла́гер" }, { "_dis1": "61 13 0 2 2 2 0 0 6 8 0 2 4", "code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "ca.hkan:", "sense": "outdoor place", "word": "စခန်း" }, { "_dis1": "61 13 0 2 2 2 0 0 6 8 0 2 4", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "outdoor place", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "campament" }, { "_dis1": "61 13 0 2 2 2 0 0 6 8 0 2 4", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "outdoor place", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "càmping" }, { "_dis1": "61 13 0 2 2 2 0 0 6 8 0 2 4", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "outdoor place", "word": "安營" }, { "_dis1": "61 13 0 2 2 2 0 0 6 8 0 2 4", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "ānyíng", "sense": "outdoor place", "word": "安营" }, { "_dis1": "61 13 0 2 2 2 0 0 6 8 0 2 4", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "outdoor place", "word": "露營" }, { "_dis1": "61 13 0 2 2 2 0 0 6 8 0 2 4", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "lùyíng", "sense": "outdoor place", "word": "露营" }, { "_dis1": "61 13 0 2 2 2 0 0 6 8 0 2 4", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "outdoor place", "word": "營" }, { "_dis1": "61 13 0 2 2 2 0 0 6 8 0 2 4", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "yíng", "sense": "outdoor place", "word": "营" }, { "_dis1": "61 13 0 2 2 2 0 0 6 8 0 2 4", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "outdoor place", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "tábor" }, { "_dis1": "61 13 0 2 2 2 0 0 6 8 0 2 4", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "outdoor place", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "lejr" }, { "_dis1": "61 13 0 2 2 2 0 0 6 8 0 2 4", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "outdoor place", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "kamp" }, { "_dis1": "61 13 0 2 2 2 0 0 6 8 0 2 4", "code": "egy", "lang": "Egyptian", "roman": "ꜥfꜣy", "sense": "outdoor place", "word": "a:f-A-i-i-pr" }, { "_dis1": "61 13 0 2 2 2 0 0 6 8 0 2 4", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "outdoor place", "word": "kampadejo" }, { "_dis1": "61 13 0 2 2 2 0 0 6 8 0 2 4", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "outdoor place", "word": "tendaro" }, { "_dis1": "61 13 0 2 2 2 0 0 6 8 0 2 4", "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "outdoor place", "word": "laager" }, { "_dis1": "61 13 0 2 2 2 0 0 6 8 0 2 4", "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "outdoor place", "word": "plats" }, { "_dis1": "61 13 0 2 2 2 0 0 6 8 0 2 4", "code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "outdoor place", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "lega" }, { "_dis1": "61 13 0 2 2 2 0 0 6 8 0 2 4", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "outdoor place", "word": "leiri" }, { "_dis1": "61 13 0 2 2 2 0 0 6 8 0 2 4", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "outdoor place", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "camp" }, { "_dis1": "61 13 0 2 2 2 0 0 6 8 0 2 4", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "outdoor place", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "acampamento" }, { "_dis1": "61 13 0 2 2 2 0 0 6 8 0 2 4", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "outdoor place", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "bivaque" }, { "_dis1": "61 13 0 2 2 2 0 0 6 8 0 2 4", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "outdoor place", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "arraial" }, { "_dis1": "61 13 0 2 2 2 0 0 6 8 0 2 4", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "banaḳi", "sense": "outdoor place", "word": "ბანაკი" }, { "_dis1": "61 13 0 2 2 2 0 0 6 8 0 2 4", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "lageri", "sense": "outdoor place", "word": "ლაგერი" }, { "_dis1": "61 13 0 2 2 2 0 0 6 8 0 2 4", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "outdoor place", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Lager" }, { "_dis1": "61 13 0 2 2 2 0 0 6 8 0 2 4", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "katavlismós", "sense": "outdoor place", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "καταυλισμός" }, { "_dis1": "61 13 0 2 2 2 0 0 6 8 0 2 4", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "kataskínosi", "sense": "outdoor place", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "κατασκήνωση" }, { "_dis1": "61 13 0 2 2 2 0 0 6 8 0 2 4", "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "maḥané", "sense": "outdoor place", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "מַחֲנֶה" }, { "_dis1": "61 13 0 2 2 2 0 0 6 8 0 2 4", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "śivir", "sense": "outdoor place", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "शिविर" }, { "_dis1": "61 13 0 2 2 2 0 0 6 8 0 2 4", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "ka͠ip", "sense": "outdoor place", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "कैंप" }, { "_dis1": "61 13 0 2 2 2 0 0 6 8 0 2 4", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "outdoor place", "word": "tábor" }, { "_dis1": "61 13 0 2 2 2 0 0 6 8 0 2 4", "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "outdoor place", "word": "kampeyo" }, { "_dis1": "61 13 0 2 2 2 0 0 6 8 0 2 4", "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "outdoor place", "word": "kamp" }, { "_dis1": "61 13 0 2 2 2 0 0 6 8 0 2 4", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "outdoor place", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "campa" }, { "_dis1": "61 13 0 2 2 2 0 0 6 8 0 2 4", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "outdoor place", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "campo" }, { "_dis1": "61 13 0 2 2 2 0 0 6 8 0 2 4", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "outdoor place", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "accampamento" }, { "_dis1": "61 13 0 2 2 2 0 0 6 8 0 2 4", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kyanpu", "sense": "outdoor place", "word": "キャンプ" }, { "_dis1": "61 13 0 2 2 2 0 0 6 8 0 2 4", "alt": "ばくえい", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "bakuei", "sense": "outdoor place", "word": "幕営" }, { "_dis1": "61 13 0 2 2 2 0 0 6 8 0 2 4", "alt": "しゅうようじょ", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "shūyōjo", "sense": "outdoor place", "word": "収容所" }, { "_dis1": "61 13 0 2 2 2 0 0 6 8 0 2 4", "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "lager", "sense": "outdoor place", "word": "лагерь" }, { "_dis1": "61 13 0 2 2 2 0 0 6 8 0 2 4", "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "cumrum", "sense": "outdoor place", "word": "ជំរំ" }, { "_dis1": "61 13 0 2 2 2 0 0 6 8 0 2 4", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "kaempeu", "sense": "outdoor place", "word": "캠프" }, { "_dis1": "61 13 0 2 2 2 0 0 6 8 0 2 4", "alt": "收容所", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "suyongso", "sense": "outdoor place", "word": "수용소" }, { "_dis1": "61 13 0 2 2 2 0 0 6 8 0 2 4", "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "lager", "sense": "outdoor place", "word": "лагерь" }, { "_dis1": "61 13 0 2 2 2 0 0 6 8 0 2 4", "code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "khāi", "sense": "outdoor place", "word": "ຄ້າຍ" }, { "_dis1": "61 13 0 2 2 2 0 0 6 8 0 2 4", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "outdoor place", "tags": [ "neuter", "plural" ], "word": "castra" }, { "_dis1": "61 13 0 2 2 2 0 0 6 8 0 2 4", "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "outdoor place", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "nometne" }, { "_dis1": "61 13 0 2 2 2 0 0 6 8 0 2 4", "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "outdoor place", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "stovykla" }, { "_dis1": "61 13 0 2 2 2 0 0 6 8 0 2 4", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "logor", "sense": "outdoor place", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "логор" }, { "_dis1": "61 13 0 2 2 2 0 0 6 8 0 2 4", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "kamp", "sense": "outdoor place", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "камп" }, { "_dis1": "61 13 0 2 2 2 0 0 6 8 0 2 4", "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "outdoor place", "word": "kem" }, { "_dis1": "61 13 0 2 2 2 0 0 6 8 0 2 4", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "outdoor place", "word": "houpani" }, { "_dis1": "61 13 0 2 2 2 0 0 6 8 0 2 4", "code": "mnw", "lang": "Mon", "sense": "outdoor place", "word": "ဒၞာဲဒပ်ပၞာန်" }, { "_dis1": "61 13 0 2 2 2 0 0 6 8 0 2 4", "code": "mnw", "lang": "Mon", "sense": "outdoor place", "word": "ဒၞာဲဒပ်" }, { "_dis1": "61 13 0 2 2 2 0 0 6 8 0 2 4", "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "lagerʹ", "sense": "outdoor place", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ], "word": "лагерь" }, { "_dis1": "61 13 0 2 2 2 0 0 6 8 0 2 4", "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "xüree", "sense": "outdoor place", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ], "word": "хүрээ" }, { "_dis1": "61 13 0 2 2 2 0 0 6 8 0 2 4", "code": "zdj", "lang": "Ngazidja Comorian", "sense": "outdoor place", "word": "kampi" }, { "_dis1": "61 13 0 2 2 2 0 0 6 8 0 2 4", "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "outdoor place", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "leir" }, { "_dis1": "61 13 0 2 2 2 0 0 6 8 0 2 4", "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "outdoor place", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "leir" }, { "_dis1": "61 13 0 2 2 2 0 0 6 8 0 2 4", "code": "pi", "lang": "Pali", "sense": "outdoor place", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "khandhāvāra" }, { "_dis1": "61 13 0 2 2 2 0 0 6 8 0 2 4", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "ordugâh", "sense": "outdoor place", "word": "اردوگاه" }, { "_dis1": "61 13 0 2 2 2 0 0 6 8 0 2 4", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "kamp", "sense": "outdoor place", "word": "کمپ" }, { "_dis1": "61 13 0 2 2 2 0 0 6 8 0 2 4", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "outdoor place", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "obóz" }, { "_dis1": "61 13 0 2 2 2 0 0 6 8 0 2 4", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "outdoor place", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "acampamento" }, { "_dis1": "61 13 0 2 2 2 0 0 6 8 0 2 4", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "outdoor place", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "camping" }, { "_dis1": "61 13 0 2 2 2 0 0 6 8 0 2 4", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "outdoor place", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "tabără" }, { "_dis1": "61 13 0 2 2 2 0 0 6 8 0 2 4", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "outdoor place", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "lagăr" }, { "_dis1": "61 13 0 2 2 2 0 0 6 8 0 2 4", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "lágerʹ", "sense": "outdoor place", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ла́герь" }, { "_dis1": "61 13 0 2 2 2 0 0 6 8 0 2 4", "code": "ru", "english": "nowadays usually a Gypsy camp", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "tábor", "sense": "outdoor place", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "та́бор" }, { "_dis1": "61 13 0 2 2 2 0 0 6 8 0 2 4", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "stan", "sense": "outdoor place", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "стан" }, { "_dis1": "61 13 0 2 2 2 0 0 6 8 0 2 4", "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "outdoor place", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "campa" }, { "_dis1": "61 13 0 2 2 2 0 0 6 8 0 2 4", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "outdoor place", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "masculine" ], "word": "та̑бор" }, { "_dis1": "61 13 0 2 2 2 0 0 6 8 0 2 4", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "outdoor place", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "masculine" ], "word": "ло̑гор" }, { "_dis1": "61 13 0 2 2 2 0 0 6 8 0 2 4", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "outdoor place", "tags": [ "Roman", "masculine" ], "word": "tȃbor" }, { "_dis1": "61 13 0 2 2 2 0 0 6 8 0 2 4", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "outdoor place", "tags": [ "Roman", "masculine" ], "word": "lȏgor" }, { "_dis1": "61 13 0 2 2 2 0 0 6 8 0 2 4", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "outdoor place", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "tábor" }, { "_dis1": "61 13 0 2 2 2 0 0 6 8 0 2 4", "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "outdoor place", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kamp" }, { "_dis1": "61 13 0 2 2 2 0 0 6 8 0 2 4", "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "outdoor place", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "taborišče" }, { "_dis1": "61 13 0 2 2 2 0 0 6 8 0 2 4", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "outdoor place", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "campamento" }, { "_dis1": "61 13 0 2 2 2 0 0 6 8 0 2 4", "code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "outdoor place", "word": "kambi" }, { "_dis1": "61 13 0 2 2 2 0 0 6 8 0 2 4", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "outdoor place", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "läger" }, { "_dis1": "61 13 0 2 2 2 0 0 6 8 0 2 4", "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "outdoor place", "word": "limpuyok" }, { "_dis1": "61 13 0 2 2 2 0 0 6 8 0 2 4", "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "ürdugoh", "sense": "outdoor place", "word": "ӯрдугоҳ" }, { "_dis1": "61 13 0 2 2 2 0 0 6 8 0 2 4", "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "lager", "sense": "outdoor place", "word": "лагер" }, { "_dis1": "61 13 0 2 2 2 0 0 6 8 0 2 4", "code": "twf", "lang": "Taos", "sense": "outdoor place", "word": "kòmpuʼúna" }, { "_dis1": "61 13 0 2 2 2 0 0 6 8 0 2 4", "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "kâai", "sense": "outdoor place", "word": "ค่าย" }, { "_dis1": "61 13 0 2 2 2 0 0 6 8 0 2 4", "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "kɛ́m", "sense": "outdoor place", "word": "แคมป์" }, { "_dis1": "61 13 0 2 2 2 0 0 6 8 0 2 4", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "outdoor place", "word": "kamp" }, { "_dis1": "61 13 0 2 2 2 0 0 6 8 0 2 4", "code": "tk", "lang": "Turkmen", "sense": "outdoor place", "word": "lager" }, { "_dis1": "61 13 0 2 2 2 0 0 6 8 0 2 4", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "tábir", "sense": "outdoor place", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "та́бір" }, { "_dis1": "61 13 0 2 2 2 0 0 6 8 0 2 4", "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "kaimp", "sense": "outdoor place", "word": "کیمپ" }, { "_dis1": "61 13 0 2 2 2 0 0 6 8 0 2 4", "code": "ug", "lang": "Uyghur", "roman": "lagër", "sense": "outdoor place", "word": "لاگېر" }, { "_dis1": "61 13 0 2 2 2 0 0 6 8 0 2 4", "code": "ug", "lang": "Uyghur", "roman": "leshkergah", "sense": "outdoor place", "word": "لەشكەرگاھ" }, { "_dis1": "61 13 0 2 2 2 0 0 6 8 0 2 4", "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "outdoor place", "word": "lager" }, { "_dis1": "61 13 0 2 2 2 0 0 6 8 0 2 4", "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "outdoor place", "word": "qarorgoh" }, { "_dis1": "61 13 0 2 2 2 0 0 6 8 0 2 4", "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "outdoor place", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "gwersyll" }, { "_dis1": "61 13 0 2 2 2 0 0 6 8 0 2 4", "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "lager", "sense": "outdoor place", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "לאַגער" } ] }, { "glosses": [ "An organised event, often taking place in tents or temporary accommodation." ], "id": "en-camp-en-noun-tAyg3R2m", "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "4 46 1 8 4 3 1 0 9 13 0 4 7", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "láger", "sense": "organized event", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ла́гер" }, { "_dis1": "4 46 1 8 4 3 1 0 9 13 0 4 7", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "organized event", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "tábor" }, { "_dis1": "4 46 1 8 4 3 1 0 9 13 0 4 7", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "organized event", "word": "kampado" }, { "_dis1": "4 46 1 8 4 3 1 0 9 13 0 4 7", "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "organized event", "word": "laat" }, { "_dis1": "4 46 1 8 4 3 1 0 9 13 0 4 7", "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "organized event", "word": "leer" }, { "_dis1": "4 46 1 8 4 3 1 0 9 13 0 4 7", "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "organized event", "word": "kokkutulek" }, { "_dis1": "4 46 1 8 4 3 1 0 9 13 0 4 7", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "organized event", "word": "leiri" }, { "_dis1": "4 46 1 8 4 3 1 0 9 13 0 4 7", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "organized event", "word": "tábor" }, { "_dis1": "4 46 1 8 4 3 1 0 9 13 0 4 7", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "organized event", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "campa" }, { "_dis1": "4 46 1 8 4 3 1 0 9 13 0 4 7", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "organized event", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "obóz" }, { "_dis1": "4 46 1 8 4 3 1 0 9 13 0 4 7", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "organized event", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "acampamento" }, { "_dis1": "4 46 1 8 4 3 1 0 9 13 0 4 7", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "lágerʹ", "sense": "organized event", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ла́герь" }, { "_dis1": "4 46 1 8 4 3 1 0 9 13 0 4 7", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "organized event", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "tábor" }, { "_dis1": "4 46 1 8 4 3 1 0 9 13 0 4 7", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "organized event", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "campamento" }, { "_dis1": "4 46 1 8 4 3 1 0 9 13 0 4 7", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "organized event", "word": "acampada" }, { "_dis1": "4 46 1 8 4 3 1 0 9 13 0 4 7", "code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "organized event", "word": "kambi" }, { "_dis1": "4 46 1 8 4 3 1 0 9 13 0 4 7", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "organized event", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "läger" } ] }, { "glosses": [ "A base of a military group, not necessarily temporary." ], "id": "en-camp-en-noun-3m9gGQS3", "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 80 0 0 0 10 10 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "base of a military group", "word": "ordugah" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 80 0 0 0 10 10 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "láger", "sense": "base of a military group", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ла́гер" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 80 0 0 0 10 10 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "base of a military group", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "campament" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 80 0 0 0 10 10 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "base of a military group", "word": "營地" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 80 0 0 0 10 10 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "yíngdì", "sense": "base of a military group", "word": "营地" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 80 0 0 0 10 10 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "base of a military group", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "tábor" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 80 0 0 0 10 10 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "base of a military group", "word": "leiri" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 80 0 0 0 10 10 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "base of a military group", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "camp" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 80 0 0 0 10 10 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "base of a military group", "word": "campament" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 80 0 0 0 10 10 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "base of a military group", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Feldlager" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 80 0 0 0 10 10 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "stratópedo", "sense": "base of a military group", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "στρατόπεδο" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 80 0 0 0 10 10 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "maḥané", "sense": "base of a military group", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "מַחֲנֶה" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 80 0 0 0 10 10 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "base of a military group", "word": "tábor" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 80 0 0 0 10 10 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "base of a military group", "word": "laageri" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 80 0 0 0 10 10 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "base of a military group", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "campa" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 80 0 0 0 10 10 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "base of a military group", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "accampamento" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 80 0 0 0 10 10 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "base of a military group", "tags": [ "neuter", "plural" ], "word": "castra" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 80 0 0 0 10 10 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "base of a military group", "word": "kem" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 80 0 0 0 10 10 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "enm", "lang": "Middle English", "sense": "base of a military group", "word": "herberwe" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 80 0 0 0 10 10 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "enm", "lang": "Middle English", "sense": "base of a military group", "word": "herbergage" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 80 0 0 0 10 10 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "base of a military group", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "fierd" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 80 0 0 0 10 10 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "ordu", "sense": "base of a military group", "word": "اردو" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 80 0 0 0 10 10 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "ordugâh", "sense": "base of a military group", "word": "اردوگاه" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 80 0 0 0 10 10 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "kamp", "sense": "base of a military group", "word": "کمپ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 80 0 0 0 10 10 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "base of a military group", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "obóz" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 80 0 0 0 10 10 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "base of a military group", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "acampamento" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 80 0 0 0 10 10 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "base of a military group", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "tabără" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 80 0 0 0 10 10 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "lágerʹ", "sense": "base of a military group", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ла́герь" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 80 0 0 0 10 10 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "stojánka", "sense": "base of a military group", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "стоя́нка" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 80 0 0 0 10 10 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "báza", "sense": "base of a military group", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ба́за" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 80 0 0 0 10 10 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "kémping", "sense": "base of a military group", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ке́мпинг" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 80 0 0 0 10 10 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "base of a military group", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "campa" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 80 0 0 0 10 10 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "base of a military group", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "tábor" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 80 0 0 0 10 10 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "base of a military group", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "campamento militar" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 80 0 0 0 10 10 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "base of a military group", "word": "kambi" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 80 0 0 0 10 10 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "base of a military group", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "förläggning" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 80 0 0 0 10 10 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "base of a military group", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "läger" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 80 0 0 0 10 10 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "base of a military group", "word": "kamp" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 44 0 0 0 35 21 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "čambar", "sense": "group", "word": "ճամբար" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 44 0 0 0 35 21 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "láger", "sense": "group", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ла́гер" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 44 0 0 0 35 21 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "group", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "tábor" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 44 0 0 0 35 21 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "group", "word": "kamp" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 44 0 0 0 35 21 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "group", "word": "leiri" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 44 0 0 0 35 21 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "group", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Lager" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 44 0 0 0 35 21 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "maḥané", "sense": "group", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "מַחֲנֶה" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 44 0 0 0 35 21 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "group", "word": "tábor" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 44 0 0 0 35 21 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "group", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "campa" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 44 0 0 0 35 21 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "group", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "circolo" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 44 0 0 0 35 21 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "group", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "associazione" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 44 0 0 0 35 21 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "group", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "formazione" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 44 0 0 0 35 21 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "group", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "congrega" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 44 0 0 0 35 21 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "group", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "officina" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 44 0 0 0 35 21 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "group", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "consorzio" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 44 0 0 0 35 21 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "group", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "consorteria" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 44 0 0 0 35 21 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "group", "word": "kem" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 44 0 0 0 35 21 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "group", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "obóz" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 44 0 0 0 35 21 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "group", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ], "word": "acampados" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 44 0 0 0 35 21 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "lágerʹ", "sense": "group", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ла́герь" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 44 0 0 0 35 21 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "group", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "tábor" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 44 0 0 0 35 21 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "group", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "facción" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 44 0 0 0 35 21 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "group", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "bando" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 44 0 0 0 35 21 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "group", "word": "kambi" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 44 0 0 0 35 21 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "group", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "läger" } ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "2013 June 18, Esther Felden, “Hell on earth”, in Deutsche Welle, archived from the original on 2015-06-22:", "text": "Mr. Ahn Myong-Chol was a prison guard at Camp 22 in Hoeryong and a driver at the camps. He was there between 1990 and 1994. He is the one who reported that prisoners had been used for human experimentation inside the camps.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A concentration camp; gulag." ], "id": "en-camp-en-noun-BUZrBHCM", "links": [ [ "concentration camp", "concentration camp" ], [ "gulag", "gulag" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "English terms with collocations", "parents": [ "Terms with collocations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "a hunter’s camp", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "A single hut or shelter." ], "id": "en-camp-en-noun-EuC449WN", "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "1849–1861, Thomas Babington Macaulay, chapter 9, in The History of England from the Accession of James the Second, volume (please specify |volume=I to V), London: Longman, Brown, Green, and Longmans, →OCLC:", "text": "The camp broke up with the confusion of a flight.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "The company or body of persons encamped." ], "id": "en-camp-en-noun-0NHthJ8g", "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "glosses": [ "A group of people with the same strong ideals or political leanings." ], "id": "en-camp-en-noun-qpQ9ASS6", "links": [ [ "ideal", "ideal" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "c. 1587–1588, [Christopher Marlowe], Tamburlaine the Great. […] The First Part […], 2nd edition, part 1, London: […] [R. Robinson for] Richard Iones, […], published 1592, →OCLC; reprinted as Tamburlaine the Great (A Scolar Press Facsimile), Menston, Yorkshire, London: Scolar Press, 1973, →ISBN, Act III, scene iii:", "text": "My Campe is like to Iulius Cæſars Hoſte,\nThat neuer fought but had the victorie:", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "An army." ], "id": "en-camp-en-noun-xMU6Q6vx", "links": [ [ "army", "army" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) An army." ], "tags": [ "countable", "obsolete", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "Campus" ], "id": "en-camp-en-noun-maKw4vcd", "links": [ [ "Campus", "campus" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(uncommon) Campus" ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncommon", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "A summer camp." ], "id": "en-camp-en-noun-2wbVXV~x", "links": [ [ "summer camp", "summer camp" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(informal) A summer camp." ], "tags": [ "countable", "informal", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "2009, Nick Chandler, Jeanette Billings, Determined to Change: The Autobiography of Nick Chandler, page 184:", "text": "Lantana is a sweet camp. It's an old hospital that has been converted to a drug treatment center for prisoners.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A prison." ], "id": "en-camp-en-noun-YYhvBp9g", "links": [ [ "prison", "prison" ], [ "slang", "slang" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(prison slang) A prison." ], "tags": [ "countable", "slang", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Agriculture", "orig": "en:Agriculture", "parents": [ "Applied sciences", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "A mound of earth in which potatoes and other vegetables are stored for protection against frost" ], "id": "en-camp-en-noun-dR6vqaE5", "links": [ [ "agriculture", "agriculture" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(agriculture) A mound of earth in which potatoes and other vegetables are stored for protection against frost" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "burrow" }, { "word": "pie" } ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "agriculture", "business", "lifestyle" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "Conflict; battle." ], "id": "en-camp-en-noun-twnHvaK6", "links": [ [ "Conflict", "conflict" ], [ "battle", "battle" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) Conflict; battle." ], "tags": [ "countable", "obsolete", "uncountable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kæmp/" }, { "ipa": "[kʰɛəmp]", "note": "General American, Canada, /æ/ raising" }, { "note": "General American, Canada, /æ/ raising", "other": "[kʰeəmp]" }, { "audio": "en-us-camp.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/df/En-us-camp.ogg/En-us-camp.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/df/En-us-camp.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-æmp" } ], "word": "camp" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "campability" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "campable" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "camp down" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "cample" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "camp out" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "spawn camp" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "uncamp" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*kh₂em-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "kampe", "4": "", "5": "battlefield, open space" }, "expansion": "Middle English kampe (“battlefield, open space”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "camp", "4": "", "5": "battle, contest, battlefield, open space" }, "expansion": "Old English camp (“battle, contest, battlefield, open space”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*kamp", "4": "", "5": "open field where military exercises are held, level plain" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *kamp (“open field where military exercises are held, level plain”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "campus", "4": "", "5": "open field, level plain" }, "expansion": "Latin campus (“open field, level plain”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*kh₂em-", "4": "*kh₂emp-", "t": "to bend; crooked" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kh₂emp- (“to bend; crooked”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "frm", "3": "can, camp", "4": "", "5": "place where an army lodges temporarily" }, "expansion": "Middle French can, camp (“place where an army lodges temporarily”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro-nor", "3": "camp" }, "expansion": "Old Northern French camp", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Latin", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "champ" }, "expansion": "French champ", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "goh", "2": "champf", "3": "", "4": "battle, struggle" }, "expansion": "Old High German champf (“battle, struggle”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Kampf" }, "expansion": "German Kampf", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "kapp", "3": "", "4": "battle" }, "expansion": "Old Norse kapp (“battle”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "goh", "2": "hamf", "3": "", "4": "paralysed, maimed, mutilated" }, "expansion": "Old High German hamf (“paralysed, maimed, mutilated”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "campus", "3": "champ" }, "expansion": "Doublet of campus and champ", "name": "doublet" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "campen" }, "expansion": "Middle English campen", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "campian, compian", "4": "", "5": "to fight, war against" }, "expansion": "Old English campian, compian (“to fight, war against”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*kampōn", "4": "", "5": "to fight, do battle" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *kampōn (“to fight, do battle”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "kampen" }, "expansion": "Dutch kampen", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "kämpfen", "3": "", "4": "to struggle" }, "expansion": "German kämpfen (“to struggle”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "kæmpe" }, "expansion": "Danish kæmpe", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "kämpa" }, "expansion": "Swedish kämpa", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English kampe (“battlefield, open space”), from Old English camp (“battle, contest, battlefield, open space”), from Proto-West Germanic *kamp (“open field where military exercises are held, level plain”), from Latin campus (“open field, level plain”), from Proto-Indo-European *kh₂emp- (“to bend; crooked”). Reinforced circa 1520 by Middle French can, camp (“place where an army lodges temporarily”), from Old Northern French camp, from the same Latin (whence also French champ from Old French). Cognate with Old High German champf (“battle, struggle”) (German Kampf), Old Norse kapp (“battle”), Old High German hamf (“paralysed, maimed, mutilated”). Doublet of campus and champ.\nThe verb is from Middle English campen, from Old English campian, compian (“to fight, war against”), from Proto-West Germanic *kampōn (“to fight, do battle”), from *kamp (“field, battlefield, battle”), see above. Cognate with Dutch kampen, German kämpfen (“to struggle”), Danish kæmpe, Swedish kämpa.", "forms": [ { "form": "camps", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "camping", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "camped", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "camped", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "camp (third-person singular simple present camps, present participle camping, simple past and past participle camped)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "We're planning to camp in the field until Sunday.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "To live in a tent or similar temporary accommodation." ], "id": "en-camp-en-verb-yKRRfuOs", "links": [ [ "tent", "tent" ] ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "71 5 2 7 1 7 4 3", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "lageruvam", "sense": "to live in a tent", "word": "лагерувам" }, { "_dis1": "71 5 2 7 1 7 4 3", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "to live in a tent", "word": "acampar" }, { "_dis1": "71 5 2 7 1 7 4 3", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to live in a tent", "word": "tábořit" }, { "_dis1": "71 5 2 7 1 7 4 3", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to live in a tent", "word": "stanovat" }, { "_dis1": "71 5 2 7 1 7 4 3", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to live in a tent", "word": "kamperen" }, { "_dis1": "71 5 2 7 1 7 4 3", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to live in a tent", "word": "telttailla" }, { "_dis1": "71 5 2 7 1 7 4 3", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to live in a tent", "word": "camper" }, { "_dis1": "71 5 2 7 1 7 4 3", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to live in a tent", "word": "zelten" }, { "_dis1": "71 5 2 7 1 7 4 3", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "kataskinóno", "sense": "to live in a tent", "word": "κατασκηνώνω" }, { "_dis1": "71 5 2 7 1 7 4 3", "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "ḥaná", "sense": "to live in a tent", "word": "חָנָה" }, { "_dis1": "71 5 2 7 1 7 4 3", "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "to live in a tent", "word": "kampar" }, { "_dis1": "71 5 2 7 1 7 4 3", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "to live in a tent", "word": "campáil" }, { "_dis1": "71 5 2 7 1 7 4 3", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to live in a tent", "word": "campeggiare" }, { "_dis1": "71 5 2 7 1 7 4 3", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kyampu-suru", "sense": "to live in a tent", "word": "キャンプする" }, { "_dis1": "71 5 2 7 1 7 4 3", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "to live in a tent", "word": "vivo in castrum" }, { "_dis1": "71 5 2 7 1 7 4 3", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to live in a tent", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "biwakować" }, { "_dis1": "71 5 2 7 1 7 4 3", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to live in a tent", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "obozować" }, { "_dis1": "71 5 2 7 1 7 4 3", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to live in a tent", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "koczować" }, { "_dis1": "71 5 2 7 1 7 4 3", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to live in a tent", "word": "acampar" }, { "_dis1": "71 5 2 7 1 7 4 3", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "žitʹ v palátke", "sense": "to live in a tent", "word": "жить в пала́тке" }, { "_dis1": "71 5 2 7 1 7 4 3", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "to live in a tent", "word": "stanovať" }, { "_dis1": "71 5 2 7 1 7 4 3", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "to live in a tent", "word": "kempovať" }, { "_dis1": "71 5 2 7 1 7 4 3", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "to live in a tent", "word": "taboriť" }, { "_dis1": "71 5 2 7 1 7 4 3", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to live in a tent", "word": "acampar" }, { "_dis1": "71 5 2 7 1 7 4 3", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to live in a tent", "word": "tälta" }, { "_dis1": "71 5 2 7 1 7 4 3", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to live in a tent", "word": "campa" }, { "_dis1": "71 5 2 7 1 7 4 3", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to live in a tent", "word": "övernatta" }, { "_dis1": "71 5 2 7 1 7 4 3", "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "to live in a tent", "word": "maghigpo" }, { "_dis1": "71 5 2 7 1 7 4 3", "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "sense": "to live in a tent", "word": "พักแรม" } ] }, { "glosses": [ "To set up a camp." ], "id": "en-camp-en-verb-~7N4zVb1", "links": [ [ "set up", "set up" ] ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "2 89 1 3 1 2 1 1", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "to set up a camp", "word": "acampar" }, { "_dis1": "2 89 1 3 1 2 1 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to set up a camp", "word": "leiriytyä" }, { "_dis1": "2 89 1 3 1 2 1 1", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to set up a camp", "word": "camper" }, { "_dis1": "2 89 1 3 1 2 1 1", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to set up a camp", "word": "bivouaquer" }, { "_dis1": "2 89 1 3 1 2 1 1", "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "to set up a camp", "word": "tjalda" }, { "_dis1": "2 89 1 3 1 2 1 1", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "to set up a camp", "word": "campáil" }, { "_dis1": "2 89 1 3 1 2 1 1", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "to set up a camp", "word": "facio castrum" }, { "_dis1": "2 89 1 3 1 2 1 1", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "raspolagátʹsja lágerem", "sense": "to set up a camp", "word": "располага́ться ла́герем" }, { "_dis1": "2 89 1 3 1 2 1 1", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to set up a camp", "word": "slå läger" } ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "c. 1606–1607 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Anthonie and Cleopatra”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act IV, scene viii]:", "text": "Had our great palace the capacity / To camp this host, we all would sup together.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To afford rest or lodging for." ], "id": "en-camp-en-verb-N~6X0o4D", "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To afford rest or lodging for." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Sports", "orig": "en:Sports", "parents": [ "Human activity", "Human behaviour", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Video games", "orig": "en:Video games", "parents": [ "Games", "Mass media", "Software", "Recreation", "Culture", "Media", "Computing", "Human activity", "Society", "Communication", "Technology", "Human behaviour", "All topics", "Human", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "Some players like to camp next to a power-up's spawning point." }, { "ref": "1962, Coach & Athlete, page 18:", "text": "Yet, even without the three second rule, where your big man could camp underneath and take those delightful “garbage” shots, there was little or no pivot offense, no cutting off the bucket.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To stay in an advantageous location." ], "id": "en-camp-en-verb-Df-Cp7yX", "links": [ [ "sports", "sports" ], [ "video game", "video game" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive, sports, video games) To stay in an advantageous location." ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ], "topics": [ "hobbies", "lifestyle", "sports", "video-games" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "6 4 1 57 9 14 4 5", "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "dagár", "sense": "to stay in an advantageous location in a video game", "word": "דָּגַר" }, { "_dis1": "6 4 1 57 9 14 4 5", "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "to stay in an advantageous location in a video game", "word": "campa" }, { "_dis1": "6 4 1 57 9 14 4 5", "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "to stay in an advantageous location in a video game", "word": "kampa" }, { "_dis1": "6 4 1 57 9 14 4 5", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to stay in an advantageous location in a video game", "word": "acampar" }, { "_dis1": "6 4 1 57 9 14 4 5", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to stay in an advantageous location in a video game", "word": "campear" }, { "_dis1": "6 4 1 57 9 14 4 5", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to stay in an advantageous location in a video game", "word": "campa" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Video games", "orig": "en:Video games", "parents": [ "Games", "Mass media", "Software", "Recreation", "Culture", "Media", "Computing", "Human activity", "Society", "Communication", "Technology", "Human behaviour", "All topics", "Human", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "The easiest way to win on this map is to camp the double damage.", "type": "example" }, { "text": "Go and camp the flag for the win.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "To stay beside (something) to gain an advantage." ], "id": "en-camp-en-verb-CLdTCo3c", "links": [ [ "video game", "video game" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, video games) To stay beside (something) to gain an advantage." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ], "topics": [ "video-games" ] }, { "alt_of": [ { "word": "corpse camp" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Video games", "orig": "en:Video games", "parents": [ "Games", "Mass media", "Software", "Recreation", "Culture", "Media", "Computing", "Human activity", "Society", "Communication", "Technology", "Human behaviour", "All topics", "Human", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "1 5 1 1 9 1 1 2 4 8 0 2 1 0 4 1 2 7 17 2 2 0 4 3 17 3 2 1", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 6 1 1 9 1 2 3 5 8 1 4 5 2 4 3 3 3 2 2 5 3 18 3 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 0 10 1 0 1 0 3 0 0 5 0 0 1 3 5 0 1 1 0 2 1 1 4 10 0 1 0 2 1 10 1 0 0 9 0 0 0 0 4 1 3 1 0 9 0 0 6 1 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 6 4 2 8 1 3 2 5 8 1 3 4 1 4 2 3 2 3 1 4 3 16 4 5 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 10 1 4 2 7 10 1 4 5 1 4 3 3 4 2 5 4 20 4 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Albanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 10 1 3 3 5 9 1 4 5 1 4 3 3 4 2 5 4 20 6 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Arabic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 9 1 3 2 7 9 1 4 5 1 4 3 3 4 2 5 4 20 5 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Armenian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 10 1 4 2 7 10 1 4 5 1 4 3 3 4 2 5 4 20 4 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 10 1 4 2 5 10 1 4 6 1 4 3 3 4 2 5 4 20 5 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Belarusian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 10 1 3 2 7 10 1 4 5 1 4 3 3 4 2 5 4 20 5 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Bengali translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 9 1 3 3 4 8 1 7 5 1 5 3 3 7 2 7 4 17 4 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 10 2 4 2 6 9 1 3 5 1 5 3 4 4 2 4 4 18 5 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Burmese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 10 1 4 2 5 10 1 4 5 1 4 3 3 4 2 5 4 21 4 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Catalan translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 6 4 2 7 1 4 3 5 7 2 3 4 1 5 2 3 3 4 1 3 3 15 3 4 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Czech translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 11 1 3 2 6 11 1 3 4 1 4 2 2 3 1 5 4 25 5 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Danish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 9 1 3 3 5 7 1 5 8 1 4 4 4 3 3 6 5 18 5 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Dutch translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 11 1 3 3 6 9 1 4 6 1 4 3 3 2 2 5 5 22 5 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Esperanto translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 10 1 4 2 7 10 1 4 5 1 4 3 3 4 2 5 4 19 4 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Estonian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 10 1 4 2 7 10 1 4 5 1 4 3 3 4 2 5 4 20 4 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Faroese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 6 4 2 8 1 3 2 4 8 1 3 4 1 4 2 3 2 3 1 4 3 17 4 5 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Finnish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 6 1 2 8 1 2 3 4 6 0 5 6 2 5 3 3 3 4 2 6 3 15 3 2 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with French translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 10 1 4 2 5 10 1 4 5 1 4 3 3 4 2 5 4 20 5 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Galician translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 9 2 4 3 6 9 1 4 5 1 6 3 3 4 2 5 4 18 5 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Georgian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 7 2 2 9 1 3 2 5 8 1 4 5 1 4 3 4 2 3 2 4 3 16 4 3 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 5 3 3 9 3 4 3 4 5 1 4 6 2 4 3 3 4 3 2 4 3 13 3 2 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 9 1 5 4 5 8 2 4 5 1 6 3 3 4 2 4 4 18 5 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hebrew translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 13 0 1 2 6 12 0 1 2 0 4 1 1 1 1 4 4 37 5 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 11 1 3 3 5 8 1 3 5 1 4 3 4 7 2 5 4 19 4 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hindi translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 11 4 5 2 6 8 1 3 5 1 4 3 5 4 1 4 3 16 4 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 10 1 4 2 5 10 1 4 5 1 4 3 3 4 2 5 4 20 4 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Icelandic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 11 1 2 3 6 10 1 4 5 1 4 3 2 2 2 5 5 22 7 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ido translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 10 1 4 2 7 10 1 4 5 1 4 3 3 4 2 5 4 19 4 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Indonesian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 10 1 3 3 6 9 1 5 6 1 4 3 3 2 2 5 5 21 4 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ingrian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 6 3 2 9 1 3 2 4 8 1 3 4 1 4 2 3 2 3 1 5 3 18 4 5 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Irish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 11 1 3 3 6 9 1 4 6 1 4 3 3 3 2 6 5 21 5 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Italian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 11 1 3 3 6 9 1 4 6 1 4 3 3 3 2 6 5 21 5 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Japanese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 10 1 4 2 7 10 1 4 5 1 4 3 3 4 2 5 4 20 4 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Kazakh translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 10 1 4 2 5 10 1 4 5 1 4 3 3 4 2 5 4 20 5 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Khmer translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 10 1 4 2 5 10 1 4 5 1 4 3 3 4 2 5 4 20 4 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Korean translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 10 1 4 2 5 10 1 4 5 1 4 3 3 4 2 5 4 20 4 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 9 2 4 3 5 9 4 3 4 1 5 2 2 4 1 4 4 19 7 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Lao translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 11 1 3 3 6 9 1 4 6 1 4 3 3 3 2 6 5 21 5 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Latin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 10 1 4 2 7 10 1 4 5 1 4 3 3 4 2 5 4 19 4 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Latvian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 10 1 4 2 7 10 1 4 5 1 4 3 3 4 2 5 4 19 4 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 10 1 4 2 7 10 1 4 5 1 4 3 3 4 2 5 4 19 4 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Macedonian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 10 1 4 2 7 10 1 4 5 1 4 3 3 4 2 5 4 20 4 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Malay translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 6 3 3 9 2 4 2 5 6 1 3 4 1 4 2 3 4 3 1 4 3 16 3 4 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 10 1 4 2 5 10 1 4 5 1 4 3 3 4 2 5 4 20 4 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Maori translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 10 1 3 3 5 8 1 5 6 1 4 4 4 3 2 7 5 18 4 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Middle English translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 8 1 6 5 4 8 2 3 4 1 7 2 2 2 1 5 4 22 6 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mon translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 11 1 3 3 7 10 1 3 4 1 4 2 3 6 1 4 4 20 4 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mongolian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 10 1 3 3 7 9 1 4 6 1 4 3 3 4 2 5 4 20 4 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ngazidja Comorian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 9 1 4 2 5 9 1 4 6 1 4 3 3 4 2 5 4 19 5 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 14 1 1 2 7 14 0 2 2 0 5 1 1 2 1 5 4 30 4 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 12 1 3 3 4 7 0 3 4 0 4 2 4 7 1 5 4 19 6 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Old English translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 8 1 5 5 4 8 2 4 4 1 7 2 3 6 2 4 3 19 4 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 11 1 3 2 6 10 1 4 5 1 4 3 2 3 2 5 4 22 4 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Pali translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 10 1 4 3 7 9 1 4 5 1 5 3 3 4 2 5 4 19 4 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Persian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 9 1 3 2 6 8 1 5 6 1 4 4 3 5 2 5 4 19 5 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Polish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 9 1 3 6 7 9 1 3 5 1 4 3 3 4 2 4 5 19 4 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 10 1 4 2 5 10 1 4 5 1 4 3 3 4 2 5 4 20 5 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Romanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 11 1 3 3 6 9 1 4 6 1 4 3 3 3 2 6 5 21 5 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 9 1 4 2 5 9 1 4 5 1 4 3 3 4 2 7 4 20 4 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 10 1 3 2 7 9 1 4 5 1 4 3 3 4 2 5 4 20 4 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 6 4 2 8 1 3 2 5 8 1 3 4 1 4 2 3 2 3 1 4 3 16 4 5 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Slovak translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 10 1 4 2 7 10 1 4 5 1 4 3 3 4 2 5 4 20 4 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Slovene translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 7 1 1 10 0 2 2 5 8 0 4 5 2 4 3 3 2 2 2 5 3 19 3 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 10 1 3 3 6 9 1 4 6 1 4 3 3 2 2 5 4 21 4 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swahili translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 6 3 2 8 1 3 2 4 8 1 3 4 1 4 2 3 2 3 1 4 3 18 4 5 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swedish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 10 1 4 2 5 10 1 4 5 1 4 3 3 4 2 5 4 20 4 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tagalog translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 10 1 4 2 7 10 1 4 5 1 4 3 3 4 2 5 4 20 4 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tajik translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 11 1 3 2 6 10 1 4 5 1 4 3 2 3 2 5 4 22 4 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Taos translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 9 1 4 2 7 9 1 4 5 1 4 3 3 4 2 5 4 19 5 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Thai translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 10 1 3 2 5 10 1 4 5 1 4 3 3 4 2 5 4 21 5 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Turkish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 10 1 4 2 7 10 1 4 5 1 4 3 3 4 2 5 4 19 4 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Turkmen translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 10 1 4 2 5 10 1 4 5 1 4 3 3 4 2 5 4 20 4 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 11 1 3 2 6 9 1 4 5 1 4 3 3 4 2 5 4 21 4 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Urdu translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 10 1 4 2 5 10 1 4 5 1 4 3 3 4 2 5 4 20 4 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Uyghur translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 10 1 4 2 7 10 1 4 5 1 4 3 3 4 2 5 4 20 4 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Uzbek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 10 1 3 3 5 7 1 5 7 1 4 4 4 4 3 6 5 19 5 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Welsh translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 9 4 6 3 5 7 2 3 5 1 5 3 3 5 1 4 3 17 3 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Western Apache translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 10 1 5 4 5 8 2 4 5 1 5 3 3 3 2 5 4 21 4 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Yiddish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Short for corpse camp." ], "id": "en-camp-en-verb-S4spwemS", "links": [ [ "video game", "video game" ], [ "corpse camp", "corpse camp#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, video games) Short for corpse camp." ], "tags": [ "abbreviation", "alt-of", "transitive" ], "topics": [ "video-games" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "1562, Leigh, The Accedens of Armory ː\nAristotle affirmeth that Rauens will gather together on sides, and campe and fight for victorie." } ], "glosses": [ "To fight; contend in battle or in any kind of contest; to strive with others in doing anything; compete." ], "id": "en-camp-en-verb-Z-3lALOm", "links": [ [ "fight", "fight" ], [ "contend", "contend" ], [ "strive", "strive" ], [ "compete", "compete" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive, obsolete) To fight; contend in battle or in any kind of contest; to strive with others in doing anything; compete." ], "tags": [ "intransitive", "obsolete" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "To wrangle; argue." ], "id": "en-camp-en-verb-bFWZgfYD", "links": [ [ "wrangle", "wrangle" ], [ "argue", "argue" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive, obsolete) To wrangle; argue." ], "tags": [ "intransitive", "obsolete" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kæmp/" }, { "ipa": "[kʰɛəmp]", "note": "General American, Canada, /æ/ raising" }, { "note": "General American, Canada, /æ/ raising", "other": "[kʰeəmp]" }, { "audio": "en-us-camp.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/df/En-us-camp.ogg/En-us-camp.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/df/En-us-camp.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-æmp" } ], "word": "camp" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en" }, "expansion": "Unknown", "name": "unk" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "pld", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Polari", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Unknown. Suggested origins include the 17th century French word camper (“to put oneself in a pose”), an assumed dialectal English word *camp or *kemp (“rough, uncouth”) and a derivation from camp (n.) Believed to be from Polari, otherwise obscure.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "-" }, "expansion": "camp (uncountable)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "derived": [ { "word": "high camp" }, { "word": "low camp" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1985 September 2, Joe Klein, quoting Douglas S. Cramer, “The Real Star of ‘Dynasty’”, in New York, page 34:", "text": "We walk a fine line, just this side of camp. Careful calculations are made. We sense that while it might be wonderful for Krystle and Alexis to have a catfight in a koi pond, it would be inappropriate for Joan to smack Linda with a koi.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1996 March 31, Trip Gabriel, “Showgirls' Crawls Back As High Camp at Midnight”, in The New York Times, →ISSN:", "text": "Why would any Hollywood studio encourage a film's transformation into camp, in effect joining in the mockery of its own product? MGM declined to comment.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "An affected, exaggerated, or intentionally tasteless style." ], "id": "en-camp-en-noun-R1wJS20J", "links": [ [ "affected", "affect" ], [ "exaggerated", "exaggerate" ] ], "tags": [ "uncountable" ], "translations": [ { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "zuòzuo", "sense": "style", "word": "做作" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "style", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kýč" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "style", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "nevkus" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "style", "word": "camp" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "style", "word": "camp" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "style", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Kitsch" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "style", "word": "amanerado estilo camp" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "style", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kitsch" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kæmp/" }, { "ipa": "[kʰɛəmp]", "note": "General American, Canada, /æ/ raising" }, { "note": "General American, Canada, /æ/ raising", "other": "[kʰeəmp]" }, { "audio": "en-us-camp.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/df/En-us-camp.ogg/En-us-camp.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/df/En-us-camp.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-æmp" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Camp (style)" ], "word": "camp" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "uncamp" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "camp as a row of tents" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "campish" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "camp it up" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "camply" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "campness" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "campy" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en" }, "expansion": "Unknown", "name": "unk" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "pld", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Polari", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Unknown. Suggested origins include the 17th century French word camper (“to put oneself in a pose”), an assumed dialectal English word *camp or *kemp (“rough, uncouth”) and a derivation from camp (n.) Believed to be from Polari, otherwise obscure.", "forms": [ { "form": "camper", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "campest", "tags": [ "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "er" }, "expansion": "camp (comparative camper, superlative campest)", "name": "en-adj" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "Theatrical; making exaggerated gestures." ], "id": "en-camp-en-adj-v5d~6cx6", "links": [ [ "Theatrical", "theatrical" ] ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "96 2 2", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "theatrical", "word": "teatrální" }, { "_dis1": "96 2 2", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "theatrical", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "afektovaný" }, { "_dis1": "96 2 2", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "theatrical", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "přemrštěný" }, { "_dis1": "96 2 2", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "theatrical", "word": "přehrávaný" }, { "_dis1": "96 2 2", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "theatrical", "word": "přehnaný" }, { "_dis1": "96 2 2", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "theatrical", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "teatrálny" }, { "_dis1": "96 2 2", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "theatrical", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "prehnaný" }, { "_dis1": "96 2 2", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "theatrical", "word": "teatral" }, { "_dis1": "96 2 2", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "theatrical", "word": "kitschig" } ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "2007, David Rothwell, Dictionary of Homonyms, Wordsworth Editions, →ISBN, page 88:", "text": "More recently the word has become colloquial English for either implying that someone is a homosexual (‘he's very camp’), or for describing rather outre behaviour[…]", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2014, Sarah Lotz, The Three, Hachette UK, →ISBN:", "text": "And to be honest, in the illustration Mr Tumnus does look as camp as fuck with his little scarf tied jauntily around his neck. I suppose it isn't outside the realms of possibility that he'd just been off cottaging with some centaurs in the forest. God.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Ostentatiously effeminate." ], "id": "en-camp-en-adj-MKhR-nw-", "links": [ [ "Ostentatiously", "ostentatiously" ], [ "effeminate", "effeminate" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(of a man) Ostentatiously effeminate." ], "raw_tags": [ "of a man" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "2 96 2", "code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "ostentatiously effeminate", "word": "aangeplak" }, { "_dis1": "2 96 2", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "ostentatiously effeminate", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "zženštilý" }, { "_dis1": "2 96 2", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "ostentatiously effeminate", "word": "tuntig" }, { "_dis1": "2 96 2", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "poústis", "sense": "ostentatiously effeminate", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "πούστης" }, { "_dis1": "2 96 2", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "thilyprepís", "sense": "ostentatiously effeminate", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "θηλυπρεπής" }, { "_dis1": "2 96 2", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "ostentatiously effeminate", "word": "piteogach" }, { "_dis1": "2 96 2", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "ostentatiously effeminate", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "maricona" }, { "_dis1": "2 96 2", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "ostentatiously effeminate", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "maricón" }, { "_dis1": "2 96 2", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "ostentatiously effeminate", "word": "con pluma" }, { "_dis1": "2 96 2", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "ostentatiously effeminate", "word": "fjollig" } ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "2002, Georges-Claude Guilbert, Madonna as Postmodern Myth, McFarland, →ISBN, page 123:", "text": "In Saturday Night Live, Madonna also unsurprisingly played Princess Diana, Marilyn Monroe, and a Joan Collins clone, all in a very camp way. As John Dean writes: “U.S. rock has a ruling camp queen with Madonna.”", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2024 April 5, Alexis Petridis, “Abba, cabaret and smug marionettes: the 1974 Eurovision song contest reviewed!”, in The Guardian, →ISSN:", "text": "Here is Eurovision from a time before anyone watched it for camp value – you can’t imagine any gay bar in 1974 clearing its schedules to screen this; a Eurovision that takes itself rather seriously, a brief appearance by the Wombles notwithstanding.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Intentionally tasteless or vulgar, self-parodying." ], "id": "en-camp-en-adj-bj4gVzR5", "links": [ [ "tasteless", "tasteless" ], [ "vulgar", "vulgar" ] ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "4 3 94", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "tasteless", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "nevkusný" }, { "_dis1": "4 3 94", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "tasteless", "word": "fjompig" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kæmp/" }, { "ipa": "[kʰɛəmp]", "note": "General American, Canada, /æ/ raising" }, { "note": "General American, Canada, /æ/ raising", "other": "[kʰeəmp]" }, { "audio": "en-us-camp.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/df/En-us-camp.ogg/En-us-camp.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/df/En-us-camp.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-æmp" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Camp (style)" ], "word": "camp" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "camp", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Finnish: camp", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Finnish: camp" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "camp", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ French: camp", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ French: camp" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "camp", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Spanish: camp", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Spanish: camp" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en" }, "expansion": "Unknown", "name": "unk" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "pld", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Polari", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Unknown. Suggested origins include the 17th century French word camper (“to put oneself in a pose”), an assumed dialectal English word *camp or *kemp (“rough, uncouth”) and a derivation from camp (n.) Believed to be from Polari, otherwise obscure.", "forms": [ { "form": "camps", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "camping", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "camped", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "camped", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "camp (third-person singular simple present camps, present participle camping, simple past and past participle camped)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "1988 April 9, Gordon Gottlieb, “The Urban Gay Camp and Croon”, in Gay Community News, page 11:", "text": "Oster and his his two co-stars, Jamie MacKenzie and Bill Martel, boogie and bop, sway and swish, camp and croon through tightly worked production numbers addressing a range of serious (and not so serious) issues that middle class, urban gay men come up against.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To behave in a camp manner; camp it up." ], "id": "en-camp-en-verb-xKrljT3U", "links": [ [ "camp", "camp" ], [ "camp it up", "camp it up" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kæmp/" }, { "ipa": "[kʰɛəmp]", "note": "General American, Canada, /æ/ raising" }, { "note": "General American, Canada, /æ/ raising", "other": "[kʰeəmp]" }, { "audio": "en-us-camp.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/df/En-us-camp.ogg/En-us-camp.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/df/En-us-camp.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-æmp" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Camp (style)" ], "word": "camp" } { "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_text": "From Spanish campo (“countryside”).", "forms": [ { "form": "camps", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "~" }, "expansion": "camp (countable and uncountable, plural camps)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "aide-de-camp" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "The areas of the Falkland Islands situated outside the capital and largest settlement, Stanley." ], "id": "en-camp-en-noun-t3uKbrKr", "links": [ [ "Falkland Islands", "Falkland Islands" ] ], "qualifier": "Falkland Islands", "raw_glosses": [ "(slang, Falkland Islands) The areas of the Falkland Islands situated outside the capital and largest settlement, Stanley." ], "tags": [ "countable", "slang", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "1 5 1 1 9 1 1 2 4 8 0 2 1 0 4 1 2 7 17 2 2 0 4 3 17 3 2 1", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 0 10 1 0 1 0 3 0 0 5 0 0 1 3 5 0 1 1 0 2 1 1 4 10 0 1 0 2 1 10 1 0 0 9 0 0 0 0 4 1 3 1 0 9 0 0 6 1 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 5 1 1 8 1 1 1 4 13 6 1 2 0 3 1 2 6 20 0 0 1 2 2 15 2 1 1", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Collectives", "orig": "en:Collectives", "parents": [ "Miscellaneous", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "An electoral constituency of the legislative assembly of the Falkland Islands that composes of all territory more than 3.5 miles from the spire of the Christ Church Cathedral in Stanley." ], "id": "en-camp-en-noun-~wYB51HR", "links": [ [ "electoral", "electoral" ], [ "constituency", "constituency" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kæmp/" }, { "ipa": "[kʰɛəmp]", "note": "General American, Canada, /æ/ raising" }, { "note": "General American, Canada, /æ/ raising", "other": "[kʰeəmp]" }, { "audio": "en-us-camp.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/df/En-us-camp.ogg/En-us-camp.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/df/En-us-camp.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-æmp" } ], "word": "camp" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "acampar" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "camp d'extermini" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "camp de batalla" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "camp de concentració" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "Camp de Túria" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "camp elèctric" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "camp magnètic" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "campament" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "fotre el camp" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "la", "3": "campus", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Latin campus", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "la", "3": "campus" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Latin campus", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "oc", "2": "camp" }, "expansion": "Occitan camp", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "champ" }, "expansion": "French champ", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "campo" }, "expansion": "Spanish campo", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*kh₂em-", "4": "*kh₂emp-", "t": "to bend, curve" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kh₂emp- (“to bend, curve”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin campus (compare Occitan camp, French champ, Spanish campo), from Proto-Indo-European *kh₂emp- (“to bend, curve”).", "forms": [ { "form": "camps", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "camp m (plural camps)", "name": "ca-noun" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "campanya" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "campestre" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "campió" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "field (open area of land)" ], "id": "en-camp-ca-noun-GdqG46YW", "links": [ [ "field", "field" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "terreny" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "camp (temporary outdoor accommodation)" ], "id": "en-camp-ca-noun-Rofij-q5", "links": [ [ "camp", "camp#English" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "campament" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "0 0 10 1 0 1 0 3 0 0 5 0 0 1 3 5 0 1 1 0 2 1 1 4 10 0 1 0 2 1 10 1 0 0 9 0 0 0 0 4 1 3 1 0 9 0 0 6 1 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 7 75 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "field of study, discipline" ], "id": "en-camp-ca-noun-FnvR36Dk", "links": [ [ "study", "study" ], [ "discipline", "discipline" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "disciplina" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ca", "name": "Physics", "orig": "ca:Physics", "parents": [ "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "field" ], "id": "en-camp-ca-noun-wNKFa3TQ", "links": [ [ "physics", "physics" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(physics) field" ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "topics": [ "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "physics" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈkam]", "tags": [ "Central" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈkamp]", "tags": [ "Balearic", "Valencia" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-camp.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f4/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-camp.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-camp.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f4/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-camp.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-camp.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "camp" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "yue", "2": "en", "3": "camp" }, "expansion": "English camp", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From English camp.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "camp", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Hong Kong Cantonese", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "31 69", "kind": "other", "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 78", "kind": "other", "name": "Chinese terms written in foreign scripts", "parents": [ "Terms written in foreign scripts", "Terms by orthographic property", "Terms by lexical property" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "camp (organised event); summer camp" ], "id": "en-camp-zh-noun-VefsvBAY", "links": [ [ "camp", "camp#English" ], [ "summer camp", "summer camp" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Hong Kong Cantonese) camp (organised event); summer camp" ], "related": [ { "word": "ocamp" } ], "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Hong-Kong" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Jyutping" ], "zh-pron": "kem¹" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "kem¹" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization" ], "zh-pron": "kém¹" }, { "ipa": "/kʰɛːm⁵⁵/", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "ipa": "/kʰɛːm⁵⁵/" } ], "word": "camp" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "yue", "2": "en", "3": "camp" }, "expansion": "English camp", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From English camp.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "adjective" }, "expansion": "camp", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Hong Kong Cantonese", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "camp (effeminate)" ], "id": "en-camp-zh-adj-My978Hoa", "links": [ [ "camp", "camp#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Hong Kong Cantonese) camp (effeminate)" ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "formal", "Standard-Chinese" ], "word": "娘娘腔" }, { "tags": [ "Beijing" ], "word": "母裡母氣" }, { "tags": [ "Taiwan" ], "word": "娘娘腔" }, { "tags": [ "Taiwan" ], "word": "娘炮" }, { "tags": [ "Southwestern-Mandarin", "Guiyang" ], "word": "母聲母氣" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou" ], "word": "乸型" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou" ], "word": "婆乸型" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou" ], "word": "女人型" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou" ], "word": "女人士" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Hong-Kong" ], "word": "乸型" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Hong-Kong" ], "word": "camp" }, { "tags": [ "Gan", "Lichuan" ], "word": "娘娘腔" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Meixian" ], "word": "半婦人" }, { "tags": [ "Jian'ou" ], "word": "阿娘相" }, { "tags": [ "Fuzhou" ], "word": "母相" }, { "tags": [ "Xiamen" ], "word": "查某體" }, { "tags": [ "Quanzhou" ], "word": "查某體" }, { "tags": [ "Zhangzhou" ], "word": "查某體" }, { "tags": [ "Zhangzhou" ], "word": "軟母" }, { "tags": [ "Tainan" ], "word": "查某體" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Manila" ], "word": "查某體" }, { "tags": [ "Wu", "Shanghai" ], "word": "娘娘腔" }, { "tags": [ "Wu", "Hangzhou" ], "word": "娘娘腔" } ], "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Hong-Kong" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Jyutping" ], "zh-pron": "kem¹" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "kem¹" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization" ], "zh-pron": "kém¹" }, { "ipa": "/kʰɛːm⁵⁵/", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "ipa": "/kʰɛːm⁵⁵/" } ], "word": "camp" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "frp", "2": "fr", "3": "camp" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from French camp", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French camp.", "forms": [ { "form": "camps", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "camp m (plural camps)", "name": "frp-noun" } ], "lang": "Franco-Provençal", "lang_code": "frp", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Franco-Provençal entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "ORB, broad", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 10 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "0 0 8 1 0 1 1 2 0 0 4 0 1 1 2 4 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 3 8 1 1 0 2 1 8 1 1 1 11 0 0 0 0 3 1 3 1 0 11 1 0 7 1 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 10 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 0 10 1 0 1 0 3 0 0 5 0 0 1 3 5 0 1 1 0 2 1 1 4 10 0 1 0 2 1 10 1 0 0 9 0 0 0 0 4 1 3 1 0 9 0 0 6 1 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "campar" } ], "glosses": [ "camp" ], "id": "en-camp-frp-noun-zO~NkUBc", "links": [ [ "camp", "camp#English" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "word": "camp" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "aide de camp" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "but contre son camp" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "camp de concentration" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "camp de mort" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "camp de travail" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "camp d’extermination" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "camp volant" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "feu de camp" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "ficher le camp" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "foutre le camp" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "lever le camp" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "lit de camp" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "maréchal de camp" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "tout fout le camp" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "nrf", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Norman", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "fro-nor", "3": "camp" }, "expansion": "Old Northern French camp", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "la", "3": "campus" }, "expansion": "Latin campus", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "oc", "3": "camp" }, "expansion": "Occitan camp", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "pro", "3": "camp" }, "expansion": "Old Occitan camp", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "it", "3": "campo" }, "expansion": "Italian campo", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "campus", "3": "champ" }, "expansion": "Doublet of campus and champ", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "Probably from a Norman or Picard word equivalent to French champ (itself inherited from Old French champ and Latin), from Old Northern French camp, from Latin campus, or alternatively from Occitan camp, Old Occitan camp, possibly Italian campo. Doublet of campus and champ.", "forms": [ { "form": "camps", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "camp m (plural camps)", "name": "fr-noun" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "camper" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "campement" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "camping" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "champ" } ], "senses": [ { "examples": [ { "english": "He has erected his camp on the other side of the river.", "text": "Il a dressé son camp de l'autre côté de la rivière." } ], "glosses": [ "camp (An outdoor place acting as temporary accommodation in tents or other temporary structures.)" ], "id": "en-camp-fr-noun-u8Bm2tZM", "links": [ [ "camp", "camp#English" ], [ "outdoor", "outdoor#English" ], [ "accommodation", "accommodation#English" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "examples": [ { "english": "A concentration camp.", "text": "Un camp de concentration." } ], "glosses": [ "camp (Semi-temporary accommodation)" ], "id": "en-camp-fr-noun-3bAxRRb7", "links": [ [ "camp", "camp#English" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "examples": [ { "english": "The enemy camps.", "text": "Les camps ennemis." } ], "glosses": [ "camp (A base of a military group, not necessarily temporary)" ], "id": "en-camp-fr-noun-bxTz7jDy", "links": [ [ "camp", "camp#English" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "5 6 10 3 39 8 29", "kind": "other", "name": "French entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "This country is divided into two camps.", "text": "Ce pays est partagé en deux camps." } ], "glosses": [ "camp (A group of people with the same ideals or political leanings, strongly supported.)" ], "id": "en-camp-fr-noun-mO1-13Yr", "links": [ [ "camp", "camp#English" ], [ "ideals", "ideals#English" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "examples": [ { "english": "A summer camp. (idiomatic; French usage does not specify a season)", "text": "Un camp de vacances." } ], "glosses": [ "camp, summer camp" ], "id": "en-camp-fr-noun-e3bntDLG", "links": [ [ "camp", "camp#English" ], [ "summer camp", "summer camp" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kɑ̃/" }, { "homophone": "Caen" }, { "homophone": "quand" }, { "homophone": "quant" } ], "word": "camp" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "en", "3": "camp" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from English camp", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from English camp.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "inv": "yes" }, "expansion": "camp (invariable)", "name": "fr-adj" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "Une folle camp ne peut jamais en faire trop.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "camp (Intentionally tasteless or vulgar, self-parodying, affected, exaggerated)" ], "id": "en-camp-fr-adj-Goim54zT", "links": [ [ "camp", "camp#English" ], [ "tasteless", "tasteless#English" ], [ "vulgar", "vulgar#English" ], [ "affected", "affected#English" ], [ "exaggerated", "exaggerated#English" ] ], "tags": [ "invariable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kɑ̃p/" }, { "ipa": "/kamp/" } ], "word": "camp" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "en", "3": "camp" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from English camp", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from English camp.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "camp m (uncountable)", "name": "fr-noun" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "examples": [ { "text": "La tactique des Sœurs dans la lutte contre le sida repose sur une stratégie politique : une utilisation du camp, une réappropriation revendiquée de l’efféminement, de la visibilité homosexuelle et de la follitude qui visent à désarmer les injonctions morales pesant sur la sexualité – sociales, religieuses, liées au sexe, au genre, aux pratiques sexuelles…" } ], "glosses": [ "campness; An affected, exaggerated or intentionally tasteless style" ], "id": "en-camp-fr-noun--Qh0mxAT", "links": [ [ "campness", "campness" ], [ "affected", "affect" ], [ "exaggerated", "exaggerate" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "follitude" } ], "tags": [ "masculine", "uncountable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kɑ̃p/" }, { "ipa": "/kamp/" } ], "word": "camp" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "ang", "3": "campian" }, "expansion": "Old English campian", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old English campian.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "verb" }, "expansion": "camp", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "campen" } ], "categories": [ { "_dis": "55 45", "kind": "other", "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of campen" ], "id": "en-camp-enm-verb-TEv7bmsZ", "links": [ [ "campen", "campen#Middle_English" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "word": "camp" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "non", "3": "kampr" }, "expansion": "Old Norse kampr", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Norse kampr.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "adjective", "3": "", "4": "{{{1}}}", "5": "", "6": "{{{2}}}", "7": "", "8": "{{{3}}}", "head": "" }, "expansion": "camp", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "camp", "name": "enm-adj" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "shaggy", "word": "kempe" } ], "categories": [ { "_dis": "55 45", "kind": "other", "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of kempe (“shaggy”)" ], "id": "en-camp-enm-adj-nBpUtyB9", "links": [ [ "kempe", "kempe#Middle_English:_shaggy" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "word": "camp" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nrf", "2": "fro-nor", "3": "camp" }, "expansion": "Old Northern French camp", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nrf", "2": "fro", "3": "champ" }, "expansion": "Old French champ", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nrf", "2": "la", "3": "campus" }, "expansion": "Latin campus", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nrf", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*kamp-", "4": "", "5": "to bend; crooked" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kamp- (“to bend; crooked”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "champ" }, "expansion": "French champ", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Northern French camp (compare Old French champ), from Latin campus, from Proto-Indo-European *kamp- (“to bend; crooked”). Compare French champ.", "forms": [ { "form": "camps", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nrf", "10": "", "11": "", "12": "{{{3}}}", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "plural", "6": "camps", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "f2accel-form": "p", "g": "m", "g2": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "camp m (plural camps)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "camp m (plural camps)", "name": "nrf-noun" } ], "lang": "Norman", "lang_code": "nrm", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Guernsey Norman", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Norman entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 10 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "0 0 8 1 0 1 1 2 0 0 4 0 1 1 2 4 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 3 8 1 1 0 2 1 8 1 1 1 11 0 0 0 0 3 1 3 1 0 11 1 0 7 1 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 10 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 0 10 1 0 1 0 3 0 0 5 0 0 1 3 5 0 1 1 0 2 1 1 4 10 0 1 0 2 1 10 1 0 0 9 0 0 0 0 4 1 3 1 0 9 0 0 6 1 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "field" ], "id": "en-camp-nrm-noun-wNKFa3TQ", "links": [ [ "field", "field" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Guernsey) field" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "champ" } ], "tags": [ "Guernsey", "masculine" ] } ], "word": "camp" } { "categories": [ { "_dis": "0 0", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ang", "name": "Military", "orig": "ang:Military", "parents": [ "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*kamp" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *kamp", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "la", "3": "campus" }, "expansion": "Latin campus", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *kamp, from Latin campus.", "forms": [ { "form": "strong", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ang-decl-noun-a-m", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "a-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "camp", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "campas", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "camp", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "campas", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "campes", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "campa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "campe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "campum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "nouns", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "g": "m", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "camp m", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "camp m", "name": "ang-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "camp" }, "name": "ang-decl-noun-a-m" }, { "args": { "1": "camp", "2": "campas", "3": "camp", "4": "campas", "5": "campes", "6": "campa", "7": "campe", "8": "campum", "num": "", "title": "", "type": "strong a-stem" }, "name": "ang-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Old English", "lang_code": "ang", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "66 34", "kind": "other", "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "campdōm" }, { "word": "campealdor" }, { "word": "campġefēra" }, { "word": "camphād" }, { "word": "camplīċ" }, { "word": "camprǣden" }, { "word": "campstede" }, { "word": "campung" }, { "word": "campwǣpen" }, { "word": "campwudu" }, { "word": "campwered" } ], "glosses": [ "combat" ], "id": "en-camp-ang-noun-jZiPo3CY", "links": [ [ "combat", "combat" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kɑmp/" } ], "word": "camp" } { "categories": [ { "_dis": "0 0", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ang", "name": "Military", "orig": "ang:Military", "parents": [ "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "kampe" }, "expansion": "Middle English: kampe, komp, comp\nEnglish: camp (see there for further descendants)\nScots: camp", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Middle English: kampe, komp, comp\nEnglish: camp (see there for further descendants)\nScots: camp" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*kamp" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *kamp", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "la", "3": "campus" }, "expansion": "Latin campus", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *kamp, from Latin campus.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "nouns", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "g": "n", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "camp n", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "n" }, "expansion": "camp n", "name": "ang-noun" } ], "lang": "Old English", "lang_code": "ang", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "an enclosed piece of land" ], "id": "en-camp-ang-noun-PiOlAad2", "links": [ [ "land", "land" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kɑmp/" } ], "word": "camp" } { "forms": [ { "form": "camp oblique singular or", "tags": [ "canonical", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "cans", "tags": [ "oblique", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cans", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "camp", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "camp oblique singular, m (oblique plural cans, nominative singular cans, nominative plural camp)", "name": "fro-noun" } ], "lang": "Old French", "lang_code": "fro", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "field", "word": "champ" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Old Northern French", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 10 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of champ (“field”)" ], "id": "en-camp-fro-noun-jSs4L0Fi", "links": [ [ "champ", "champ#Old_French" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "word": "camp" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "gymnasium, stadium", "word": "campfa" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "excellent, splendid", "word": "campus" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "masterpiece", "word": "campwaith" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "champion", "word": "campwr" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "wlm", "3": "camp" }, "expansion": "Middle Welsh camp", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "cel-bry-pro", "3": "*kamp" }, "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *kamp", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "la", "3": "campus" }, "expansion": "Latin campus", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "Caint", "3": "siampên", "t1": "Kent", "t2": "champagne" }, "expansion": "Doublet of Caint (“Kent”) and siampên (“champagne”)", "name": "dbt" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh camp, from Proto-Brythonic *kamp, from Latin campus, from the senses of \"field of action, scope, opportunity, or produce of a field\". Doublet of Caint (“Kent”) and siampên (“champagne”).", "forms": [ { "form": "campau", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "cy-mut", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "camp", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "mutation", "mutation-radical" ] }, { "form": "gamp", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "mutation", "mutation-soft" ] }, { "form": "nghamp", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "mutation", "mutation-nasal" ] }, { "form": "champ", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "mutation", "mutation-aspirate" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f", "2": "campau" }, "expansion": "camp f (plural campau)", "name": "cy-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "cy-mut" } ], "lang": "Welsh", "lang_code": "cy", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "80 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "feat, accomplishment" ], "id": "en-camp-cy-noun-x1w-qnQn", "links": [ [ "feat", "feat" ], [ "accomplishment", "accomplishment" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "gorchest" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "sport, contest" ], "id": "en-camp-cy-noun-8PGa1nrf", "links": [ [ "sport", "sport" ], [ "contest", "contest" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kamp/" } ], "word": "camp" }
{ "categories": [ "Catalan countable nouns", "Catalan entries with incorrect language header", "Catalan lemmas", "Catalan masculine nouns", "Catalan nouns", "Catalan terms derived from Latin", "Catalan terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Catalan terms inherited from Latin", "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 10 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "derived": [ { "word": "acampar" }, { "word": "camp d'extermini" }, { "word": "camp de batalla" }, { "word": "camp de concentració" }, { "word": "Camp de Túria" }, { "word": "camp elèctric" }, { "word": "camp magnètic" }, { "word": "campament" }, { "word": "fotre el camp" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "la", "3": "campus", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Latin campus", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "la", "3": "campus" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Latin campus", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "oc", "2": "camp" }, "expansion": "Occitan camp", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "champ" }, "expansion": "French champ", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "campo" }, "expansion": "Spanish campo", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*kh₂em-", "4": "*kh₂emp-", "t": "to bend, curve" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kh₂emp- (“to bend, curve”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin campus (compare Occitan camp, French champ, Spanish campo), from Proto-Indo-European *kh₂emp- (“to bend, curve”).", "forms": [ { "form": "camps", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "camp m (plural camps)", "name": "ca-noun" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "campanya" }, { "word": "campestre" }, { "word": "campió" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "field (open area of land)" ], "links": [ [ "field", "field" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "terreny" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "camp (temporary outdoor accommodation)" ], "links": [ [ "camp", "camp#English" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "campament" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "field of study, discipline" ], "links": [ [ "study", "study" ], [ "discipline", "discipline" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "disciplina" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ "ca:Physics" ], "glosses": [ "field" ], "links": [ [ "physics", "physics" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(physics) field" ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "topics": [ "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "physics" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈkam]", "tags": [ "Central" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈkamp]", "tags": [ "Balearic", "Valencia" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-camp.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f4/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-camp.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-camp.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f4/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-camp.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-camp.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "camp" } { "categories": [ "Chinese adjectives", "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese nouns", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Chinese terms written in foreign scripts", "Pages with 10 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "yue", "2": "en", "3": "camp" }, "expansion": "English camp", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From English camp.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "camp", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "ocamp" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Hong Kong Cantonese" ], "glosses": [ "camp (organised event); summer camp" ], "links": [ [ "camp", "camp#English" ], [ "summer camp", "summer camp" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Hong Kong Cantonese) camp (organised event); summer camp" ], "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Hong-Kong" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Jyutping" ], "zh-pron": "kem¹" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "kem¹" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization" ], "zh-pron": "kém¹" }, { "ipa": "/kʰɛːm⁵⁵/", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "ipa": "/kʰɛːm⁵⁵/" } ], "word": "camp" } { "categories": [ "Chinese adjectives", "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Chinese terms written in foreign scripts", "Pages with 10 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "yue", "2": "en", "3": "camp" }, "expansion": "English camp", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From English camp.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "adjective" }, "expansion": "camp", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Hong Kong Cantonese" ], "glosses": [ "camp (effeminate)" ], "links": [ [ "camp", "camp#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Hong Kong Cantonese) camp (effeminate)" ], "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Hong-Kong" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Jyutping" ], "zh-pron": "kem¹" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "kem¹" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization" ], "zh-pron": "kém¹" }, { "ipa": "/kʰɛːm⁵⁵/", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "ipa": "/kʰɛːm⁵⁵/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "formal", "Standard-Chinese" ], "word": "娘娘腔" }, { "tags": [ "Beijing" ], "word": "母裡母氣" }, { "tags": [ "Taiwan" ], "word": "娘娘腔" }, { "tags": [ "Taiwan" ], "word": "娘炮" }, { "tags": [ "Southwestern-Mandarin", "Guiyang" ], "word": "母聲母氣" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou" ], "word": "乸型" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou" ], "word": "婆乸型" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou" ], "word": "女人型" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou" ], "word": "女人士" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Hong-Kong" ], "word": "乸型" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Hong-Kong" ], "word": "camp" }, { "tags": [ "Gan", "Lichuan" ], "word": "娘娘腔" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Meixian" ], "word": "半婦人" }, { "tags": [ "Jian'ou" ], "word": "阿娘相" }, { "tags": [ "Fuzhou" ], "word": "母相" }, { "tags": [ "Xiamen" ], "word": "查某體" }, { "tags": [ "Quanzhou" ], "word": "查某體" }, { "tags": [ "Zhangzhou" ], "word": "查某體" }, { "tags": [ "Zhangzhou" ], "word": "軟母" }, { "tags": [ "Tainan" ], "word": "查某體" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Manila" ], "word": "查某體" }, { "tags": [ "Wu", "Shanghai" ], "word": "娘娘腔" }, { "tags": [ "Wu", "Hangzhou" ], "word": "娘娘腔" } ], "word": "camp" } { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English doublets", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Middle French", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Old Northern French", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *kh₂em-", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "English uncountable nouns", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 10 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for review of Arabic translations", "Requests for review of Georgian translations", "Requests for review of Japanese translations", "Rhymes:English/æmp", "Rhymes:English/æmp/1 syllable", "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bengali translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Burmese translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Faroese translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Ingrian translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Lao translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Middle English translations", "Terms with Mon translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Ngazidja Comorian translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Old English translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Pali translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Taos translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Turkmen translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Uyghur translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with Western Apache translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "en:Collectives" ], "derived": [ { "word": "autocamp" }, { "word": "auto camp" }, { "word": "band camp" }, { "word": "BarCamp" }, { "word": "base camp" }, { "word": "boot camp" }, { "word": "break camp" }, { "word": "bushcamp" }, { "word": "Camp 7" }, { "word": "Camp 8" }, { "word": "camp-ball" }, { "word": "camp bed" }, { "word": "camp collar" }, { "word": "campcraft" }, { "word": "Camp Douglas" }, { "word": "camper" }, { "word": "campery" }, { "word": "campestral" }, { "word": "camp fever" }, { "word": "campfire" }, { "word": "camp fire" }, { "word": "camp follower" }, { "word": "campful" }, { "word": "campground" }, { "word": "Camp Hill" }, { "word": "camping stove" }, { "word": "campism" }, { "word": "camplike" }, { "word": "campmaster" }, { "word": "campmate" }, { "word": "camp mother" }, { "word": "Camp One" }, { "word": "camporee" }, { "word": "campout" }, { "word": "camp oven" }, { "word": "Camp Pendleton North" }, { "word": "camp robber" }, { "word": "camp shirt" }, { "word": "camp site" }, { "word": "campsite" }, { "word": "campstead" }, { "word": "campsteading" }, { "word": "campstool" }, { "word": "camp stool" }, { "word": "campstove" }, { "word": "camp stove" }, { "word": "camptastic" }, { "word": "campward" }, { "word": "campwards" }, { "word": "cigarette camp" }, { "word": "concentration camp" }, { "word": "death camp" }, { "word": "dinner camp" }, { "word": "encamp" }, { "word": "encampment" }, { "word": "extermination camp" }, { "word": "fat camp" }, { "word": "fish camp" }, { "word": "flying camp" }, { "word": "freedom-camp" }, { "word": "freedom camp" }, { "word": "glamp" }, { "word": "handicamp" }, { "word": "holiday camp" }, { "word": "intercamp" }, { "word": "internment camp" }, { "word": "labor camp" }, { "word": "labour camp" }, { "word": "logging camp" }, { "word": "man camp" }, { "word": "minicamp" }, { "word": "motorcamp" }, { "word": "North Camp" }, { "word": "object camp" }, { "word": "orientation camp" }, { "word": "pitch camp" }, { "word": "portable stove" }, { "word": "POW camp" }, { "word": "prison camp" }, { "word": "prisoner-of-war camp" }, { "word": "rape camp" }, { "word": "re-education camp" }, { "word": "reeducation camp" }, { "word": "refugee camp" }, { "word": "Sanitary Camp" }, { "word": "set up camp" }, { "word": "silence camp" }, { "word": "slave camp" }, { "word": "spawn camping" }, { "word": "squatter camp" }, { "word": "strike camp" }, { "word": "subcamp" }, { "word": "summer camp" }, { "word": "terrorist camp" }, { "word": "third camp" }, { "word": "timber camp" }, { "word": "town camp" }, { "word": "witchcamp" }, { "word": "workcamp" }, { "word": "work camp" }, { "word": "work-camp" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Camp", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ German: Camp", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ German: Camp" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "campa", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Irish: campa", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Irish: campa" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "キャンプ", "bor": "1", "tr": "kyanpu" }, "expansion": "→ Japanese: キャンプ (kyanpu)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Japanese: キャンプ (kyanpu)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ko", "2": "캠프", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Korean: 캠프 (kaempeu)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Korean: 캠프 (kaempeu)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "kem", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Malay: kem", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Malay: kem" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ota", "2": "قامپ", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: قامپ", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: قامپ" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "kamp" }, "expansion": "Turkish: kamp", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Turkish: kamp" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gd", "2": "campa", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Scottish Gaelic: campa", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Scottish Gaelic: campa" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gd", "2": "campadh", "der": "1" }, "expansion": "⇒ Scottish Gaelic: campadh", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "⇒ Scottish Gaelic: campadh" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "campo", "sml": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Spanish: campo (semantic loan)", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "New Mexico" }, "expansion": "(New Mexico)", "name": "q" } ], "text": "→ Spanish: campo (semantic loan) (New Mexico)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sw", "2": "kambi", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Swahili: kambi", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Swahili: kambi" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "twf", "2": "kòmpuʼúna", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Taos: kòmpuʼúna", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Taos: kòmpuʼúna" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*kh₂em-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "kampe", "4": "", "5": "battlefield, open space" }, "expansion": "Middle English kampe (“battlefield, open space”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "camp", "4": "", "5": "battle, contest, battlefield, open space" }, "expansion": "Old English camp (“battle, contest, battlefield, open space”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*kamp", "4": "", "5": "open field where military exercises are held, level plain" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *kamp (“open field where military exercises are held, level plain”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "campus", "4": "", "5": "open field, level plain" }, "expansion": "Latin campus (“open field, level plain”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*kh₂em-", "4": "*kh₂emp-", "t": "to bend; crooked" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kh₂emp- (“to bend; crooked”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "frm", "3": "can, camp", "4": "", "5": "place where an army lodges temporarily" }, "expansion": "Middle French can, camp (“place where an army lodges temporarily”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro-nor", "3": "camp" }, "expansion": "Old Northern French camp", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Latin", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "champ" }, "expansion": "French champ", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "goh", "2": "champf", "3": "", "4": "battle, struggle" }, "expansion": "Old High German champf (“battle, struggle”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Kampf" }, "expansion": "German Kampf", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "kapp", "3": "", "4": "battle" }, "expansion": "Old Norse kapp (“battle”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "goh", "2": "hamf", "3": "", "4": "paralysed, maimed, mutilated" }, "expansion": "Old High German hamf (“paralysed, maimed, mutilated”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "campus", "3": "champ" }, "expansion": "Doublet of campus and champ", "name": "doublet" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "campen" }, "expansion": "Middle English campen", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "campian, compian", "4": "", "5": "to fight, war against" }, "expansion": "Old English campian, compian (“to fight, war against”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*kampōn", "4": "", "5": "to fight, do battle" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *kampōn (“to fight, do battle”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "kampen" }, "expansion": "Dutch kampen", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "kämpfen", "3": "", "4": "to struggle" }, "expansion": "German kämpfen (“to struggle”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "kæmpe" }, "expansion": "Danish kæmpe", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "kämpa" }, "expansion": "Swedish kämpa", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English kampe (“battlefield, open space”), from Old English camp (“battle, contest, battlefield, open space”), from Proto-West Germanic *kamp (“open field where military exercises are held, level plain”), from Latin campus (“open field, level plain”), from Proto-Indo-European *kh₂emp- (“to bend; crooked”). Reinforced circa 1520 by Middle French can, camp (“place where an army lodges temporarily”), from Old Northern French camp, from the same Latin (whence also French champ from Old French). Cognate with Old High German champf (“battle, struggle”) (German Kampf), Old Norse kapp (“battle”), Old High German hamf (“paralysed, maimed, mutilated”). Doublet of campus and champ.\nThe verb is from Middle English campen, from Old English campian, compian (“to fight, war against”), from Proto-West Germanic *kampōn (“to fight, do battle”), from *kamp (“field, battlefield, battle”), see above. Cognate with Dutch kampen, German kämpfen (“to struggle”), Danish kæmpe, Swedish kämpa.", "forms": [ { "form": "camps", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "~" }, "expansion": "camp (countable and uncountable, plural camps)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "campus" }, { "word": "champerty" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "An outdoor place acting as temporary accommodation in tents or other temporary structures." ], "links": [ [ "outdoor", "outdoor" ], [ "accommodation", "accommodation" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "glosses": [ "An organised event, often taking place in tents or temporary accommodation." ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "glosses": [ "A base of a military group, not necessarily temporary." ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2013 June 18, Esther Felden, “Hell on earth”, in Deutsche Welle, archived from the original on 2015-06-22:", "text": "Mr. Ahn Myong-Chol was a prison guard at Camp 22 in Hoeryong and a driver at the camps. He was there between 1990 and 1994. He is the one who reported that prisoners had been used for human experimentation inside the camps.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A concentration camp; gulag." ], "links": [ [ "concentration camp", "concentration camp" ], [ "gulag", "gulag" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with collocations" ], "examples": [ { "text": "a hunter’s camp", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "A single hut or shelter." ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1849–1861, Thomas Babington Macaulay, chapter 9, in The History of England from the Accession of James the Second, volume (please specify |volume=I to V), London: Longman, Brown, Green, and Longmans, →OCLC:", "text": "The camp broke up with the confusion of a flight.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "The company or body of persons encamped." ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "glosses": [ "A group of people with the same strong ideals or political leanings." ], "links": [ [ "ideal", "ideal" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with obsolete senses", "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "c. 1587–1588, [Christopher Marlowe], Tamburlaine the Great. […] The First Part […], 2nd edition, part 1, London: […] [R. Robinson for] Richard Iones, […], published 1592, →OCLC; reprinted as Tamburlaine the Great (A Scolar Press Facsimile), Menston, Yorkshire, London: Scolar Press, 1973, →ISBN, Act III, scene iii:", "text": "My Campe is like to Iulius Cæſars Hoſte,\nThat neuer fought but had the victorie:", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "An army." ], "links": [ [ "army", "army" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) An army." ], "tags": [ "countable", "obsolete", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with uncommon senses" ], "glosses": [ "Campus" ], "links": [ [ "Campus", "campus" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(uncommon) Campus" ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncommon", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ "English informal terms" ], "glosses": [ "A summer camp." ], "links": [ [ "summer camp", "summer camp" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(informal) A summer camp." ], "tags": [ "countable", "informal", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ "English prison slang", "English terms with quotations", "Quotation templates to be cleaned" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2009, Nick Chandler, Jeanette Billings, Determined to Change: The Autobiography of Nick Chandler, page 184:", "text": "Lantana is a sweet camp. It's an old hospital that has been converted to a drug treatment center for prisoners.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A prison." ], "links": [ [ "prison", "prison" ], [ "slang", "slang" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(prison slang) A prison." ], "tags": [ "countable", "slang", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Agriculture" ], "glosses": [ "A mound of earth in which potatoes and other vegetables are stored for protection against frost" ], "links": [ [ "agriculture", "agriculture" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(agriculture) A mound of earth in which potatoes and other vegetables are stored for protection against frost" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "burrow" }, { "word": "pie" } ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "agriculture", "business", "lifestyle" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with obsolete senses" ], "glosses": [ "Conflict; battle." ], "links": [ [ "Conflict", "conflict" ], [ "battle", "battle" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) Conflict; battle." ], "tags": [ "countable", "obsolete", "uncountable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kæmp/" }, { "ipa": "[kʰɛəmp]", "note": "General American, Canada, /æ/ raising" }, { "note": "General American, Canada, /æ/ raising", "other": "[kʰeəmp]" }, { "audio": "en-us-camp.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/df/En-us-camp.ogg/En-us-camp.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/df/En-us-camp.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-æmp" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "outdoor place", "word": "kamp" }, { "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "outdoor place", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kamp" }, { "code": "apw", "lang": "Western Apache", "sense": "outdoor place", "word": "gotah" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "muḵayyim", "sense": "outdoor place", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "مُخَيِّم" }, { "code": "acw", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "muḵayyam", "sense": "outdoor place", "tags": [ "Hijazi-Arabic", "masculine" ], "word": "مُخَيَّم" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "čambar", "sense": "outdoor place", "word": "ճամբար" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "outdoor place", "word": "düşərgə" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "outdoor place", "word": "lager" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "láhjer", "sense": "outdoor place", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ла́гер" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "ljáhjer", "sense": "outdoor place", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ля́гер" }, { "code": "bn", "lang": "Bengali", "roman": "śibir", "sense": "outdoor place", "word": "শিবির" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "láger", "sense": "outdoor place", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ла́гер" }, { "code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "ca.hkan:", "sense": "outdoor place", "word": "စခန်း" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "outdoor place", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "campament" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "outdoor place", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "càmping" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "outdoor place", "word": "安營" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "ānyíng", "sense": "outdoor place", "word": "安营" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "outdoor place", "word": "露營" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "lùyíng", "sense": "outdoor place", "word": "露营" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "outdoor place", "word": "營" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "yíng", "sense": "outdoor place", "word": "营" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "outdoor place", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "tábor" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "outdoor place", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "lejr" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "outdoor place", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "kamp" }, { "code": "egy", "lang": "Egyptian", "roman": "ꜥfꜣy", "sense": "outdoor place", "word": "a:f-A-i-i-pr" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "outdoor place", "word": "kampadejo" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "outdoor place", "word": "tendaro" }, { "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "outdoor place", "word": "laager" }, { "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "outdoor place", "word": "plats" }, { "code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "outdoor place", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "lega" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "outdoor place", "word": "leiri" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "outdoor place", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "camp" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "outdoor place", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "acampamento" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "outdoor place", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "bivaque" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "outdoor place", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "arraial" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "banaḳi", "sense": "outdoor place", "word": "ბანაკი" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "lageri", "sense": "outdoor place", "word": "ლაგერი" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "outdoor place", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Lager" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "katavlismós", "sense": "outdoor place", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "καταυλισμός" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "kataskínosi", "sense": "outdoor place", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "κατασκήνωση" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "maḥané", "sense": "outdoor place", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "מַחֲנֶה" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "śivir", "sense": "outdoor place", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "शिविर" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "ka͠ip", "sense": "outdoor place", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "कैंप" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "outdoor place", "word": "tábor" }, { "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "outdoor place", "word": "kampeyo" }, { "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "outdoor place", "word": "kamp" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "outdoor place", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "campa" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "outdoor place", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "campo" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "outdoor place", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "accampamento" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kyanpu", "sense": "outdoor place", "word": "キャンプ" }, { "alt": "ばくえい", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "bakuei", "sense": "outdoor place", "word": "幕営" }, { "alt": "しゅうようじょ", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "shūyōjo", "sense": "outdoor place", "word": "収容所" }, { "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "lager", "sense": "outdoor place", "word": "лагерь" }, { "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "cumrum", "sense": "outdoor place", "word": "ជំរំ" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "kaempeu", "sense": "outdoor place", "word": "캠프" }, { "alt": "收容所", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "suyongso", "sense": "outdoor place", "word": "수용소" }, { "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "lager", "sense": "outdoor place", "word": "лагерь" }, { "code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "khāi", "sense": "outdoor place", "word": "ຄ້າຍ" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "outdoor place", "tags": [ "neuter", "plural" ], "word": "castra" }, { "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "outdoor place", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "nometne" }, { "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "outdoor place", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "stovykla" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "logor", "sense": "outdoor place", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "логор" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "kamp", "sense": "outdoor place", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "камп" }, { "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "outdoor place", "word": "kem" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "outdoor place", "word": "houpani" }, { "code": "mnw", "lang": "Mon", "sense": "outdoor place", "word": "ဒၞာဲဒပ်ပၞာန်" }, { "code": "mnw", "lang": "Mon", "sense": "outdoor place", "word": "ဒၞာဲဒပ်" }, { "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "lagerʹ", "sense": "outdoor place", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ], "word": "лагерь" }, { "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "xüree", "sense": "outdoor place", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ], "word": "хүрээ" }, { "code": "zdj", "lang": "Ngazidja Comorian", "sense": "outdoor place", "word": "kampi" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "outdoor place", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "leir" }, { "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "outdoor place", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "leir" }, { "code": "pi", "lang": "Pali", "sense": "outdoor place", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "khandhāvāra" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "ordugâh", "sense": "outdoor place", "word": "اردوگاه" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "kamp", "sense": "outdoor place", "word": "کمپ" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "outdoor place", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "obóz" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "outdoor place", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "acampamento" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "outdoor place", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "camping" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "outdoor place", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "tabără" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "outdoor place", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "lagăr" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "lágerʹ", "sense": "outdoor place", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ла́герь" }, { "code": "ru", "english": "nowadays usually a Gypsy camp", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "tábor", "sense": "outdoor place", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "та́бор" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "stan", "sense": "outdoor place", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "стан" }, { "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "outdoor place", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "campa" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "outdoor place", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "masculine" ], "word": "та̑бор" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "outdoor place", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "masculine" ], "word": "ло̑гор" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "outdoor place", "tags": [ "Roman", "masculine" ], "word": "tȃbor" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "outdoor place", "tags": [ "Roman", "masculine" ], "word": "lȏgor" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "outdoor place", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "tábor" }, { "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "outdoor place", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kamp" }, { "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "outdoor place", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "taborišče" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "outdoor place", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "campamento" }, { "code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "outdoor place", "word": "kambi" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "outdoor place", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "läger" }, { "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "outdoor place", "word": "limpuyok" }, { "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "ürdugoh", "sense": "outdoor place", "word": "ӯрдугоҳ" }, { "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "lager", "sense": "outdoor place", "word": "лагер" }, { "code": "twf", "lang": "Taos", "sense": "outdoor place", "word": "kòmpuʼúna" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "kâai", "sense": "outdoor place", "word": "ค่าย" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "kɛ́m", "sense": "outdoor place", "word": "แคมป์" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "outdoor place", "word": "kamp" }, { "code": "tk", "lang": "Turkmen", "sense": "outdoor place", "word": "lager" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "tábir", "sense": "outdoor place", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "та́бір" }, { "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "kaimp", "sense": "outdoor place", "word": "کیمپ" }, { "code": "ug", "lang": "Uyghur", "roman": "lagër", "sense": "outdoor place", "word": "لاگېر" }, { "code": "ug", "lang": "Uyghur", "roman": "leshkergah", "sense": "outdoor place", "word": "لەشكەرگاھ" }, { "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "outdoor place", "word": "lager" }, { "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "outdoor place", "word": "qarorgoh" }, { "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "outdoor place", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "gwersyll" }, { "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "lager", "sense": "outdoor place", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "לאַגער" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "láger", "sense": "organized event", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ла́гер" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "organized event", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "tábor" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "organized event", "word": "kampado" }, { "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "organized event", "word": "laat" }, { "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "organized event", "word": "leer" }, { "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "organized event", "word": "kokkutulek" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "organized event", "word": "leiri" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "organized event", "word": "tábor" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "organized event", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "campa" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "organized event", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "obóz" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "organized event", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "acampamento" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "lágerʹ", "sense": "organized event", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ла́герь" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "organized event", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "tábor" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "organized event", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "campamento" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "organized event", "word": "acampada" }, { "code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "organized event", "word": "kambi" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "organized event", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "läger" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "base of a military group", "word": "ordugah" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "láger", "sense": "base of a military group", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ла́гер" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "base of a military group", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "campament" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "base of a military group", "word": "營地" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "yíngdì", "sense": "base of a military group", "word": "营地" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "base of a military group", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "tábor" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "base of a military group", "word": "leiri" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "base of a military group", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "camp" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "base of a military group", "word": "campament" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "base of a military group", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Feldlager" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "stratópedo", "sense": "base of a military group", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "στρατόπεδο" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "maḥané", "sense": "base of a military group", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "מַחֲנֶה" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "base of a military group", "word": "tábor" }, { "code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "base of a military group", "word": "laageri" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "base of a military group", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "campa" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "base of a military group", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "accampamento" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "base of a military group", "tags": [ "neuter", "plural" ], "word": "castra" }, { "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "base of a military group", "word": "kem" }, { "code": "enm", "lang": "Middle English", "sense": "base of a military group", "word": "herberwe" }, { "code": "enm", "lang": "Middle English", "sense": "base of a military group", "word": "herbergage" }, { "code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "base of a military group", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "fierd" }, { "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "ordu", "sense": "base of a military group", "word": "اردو" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "ordugâh", "sense": "base of a military group", "word": "اردوگاه" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "kamp", "sense": "base of a military group", "word": "کمپ" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "base of a military group", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "obóz" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "base of a military group", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "acampamento" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "base of a military group", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "tabără" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "lágerʹ", "sense": "base of a military group", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ла́герь" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "stojánka", "sense": "base of a military group", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "стоя́нка" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "báza", "sense": "base of a military group", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ба́за" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "kémping", "sense": "base of a military group", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ке́мпинг" }, { "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "base of a military group", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "campa" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "base of a military group", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "tábor" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "base of a military group", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "campamento militar" }, { "code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "base of a military group", "word": "kambi" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "base of a military group", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "förläggning" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "base of a military group", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "läger" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "base of a military group", "word": "kamp" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "čambar", "sense": "group", "word": "ճամբար" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "láger", "sense": "group", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ла́гер" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "group", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "tábor" }, { "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "group", "word": "kamp" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "group", "word": "leiri" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "group", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Lager" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "maḥané", "sense": "group", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "מַחֲנֶה" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "group", "word": "tábor" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "group", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "campa" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "group", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "circolo" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "group", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "associazione" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "group", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "formazione" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "group", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "congrega" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "group", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "officina" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "group", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "consorzio" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "group", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "consorteria" }, { "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "group", "word": "kem" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "group", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "obóz" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "group", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ], "word": "acampados" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "lágerʹ", "sense": "group", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ла́герь" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "group", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "tábor" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "group", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "facción" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "group", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "bando" }, { "code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "group", "word": "kambi" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "group", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "läger" } ], "word": "camp" } { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English doublets", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Middle French", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Old Northern French", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *kh₂em-", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "English uncountable nouns", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 10 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for review of Arabic translations", "Requests for review of Georgian translations", "Requests for review of Japanese translations", "Rhymes:English/æmp", "Rhymes:English/æmp/1 syllable", "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bengali translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Burmese translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Faroese translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Ingrian translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Lao translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Middle English translations", "Terms with Mon translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Ngazidja Comorian translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Old English translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Pali translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Taos translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Turkmen translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Uyghur translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with Western Apache translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "en:Collectives" ], "derived": [ { "word": "campability" }, { "word": "campable" }, { "word": "camp down" }, { "word": "cample" }, { "word": "camp out" }, { "word": "spawn camp" }, { "word": "uncamp" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*kh₂em-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "kampe", "4": "", "5": "battlefield, open space" }, "expansion": "Middle English kampe (“battlefield, open space”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "camp", "4": "", "5": "battle, contest, battlefield, open space" }, "expansion": "Old English camp (“battle, contest, battlefield, open space”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*kamp", "4": "", "5": "open field where military exercises are held, level plain" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *kamp (“open field where military exercises are held, level plain”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "campus", "4": "", "5": "open field, level plain" }, "expansion": "Latin campus (“open field, level plain”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*kh₂em-", "4": "*kh₂emp-", "t": "to bend; crooked" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kh₂emp- (“to bend; crooked”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "frm", "3": "can, camp", "4": "", "5": "place where an army lodges temporarily" }, "expansion": "Middle French can, camp (“place where an army lodges temporarily”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro-nor", "3": "camp" }, "expansion": "Old Northern French camp", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Latin", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "champ" }, "expansion": "French champ", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "goh", "2": "champf", "3": "", "4": "battle, struggle" }, "expansion": "Old High German champf (“battle, struggle”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Kampf" }, "expansion": "German Kampf", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "kapp", "3": "", "4": "battle" }, "expansion": "Old Norse kapp (“battle”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "goh", "2": "hamf", "3": "", "4": "paralysed, maimed, mutilated" }, "expansion": "Old High German hamf (“paralysed, maimed, mutilated”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "campus", "3": "champ" }, "expansion": "Doublet of campus and champ", "name": "doublet" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "campen" }, "expansion": "Middle English campen", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "campian, compian", "4": "", "5": "to fight, war against" }, "expansion": "Old English campian, compian (“to fight, war against”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*kampōn", "4": "", "5": "to fight, do battle" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *kampōn (“to fight, do battle”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "kampen" }, "expansion": "Dutch kampen", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "kämpfen", "3": "", "4": "to struggle" }, "expansion": "German kämpfen (“to struggle”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "kæmpe" }, "expansion": "Danish kæmpe", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "kämpa" }, "expansion": "Swedish kämpa", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English kampe (“battlefield, open space”), from Old English camp (“battle, contest, battlefield, open space”), from Proto-West Germanic *kamp (“open field where military exercises are held, level plain”), from Latin campus (“open field, level plain”), from Proto-Indo-European *kh₂emp- (“to bend; crooked”). Reinforced circa 1520 by Middle French can, camp (“place where an army lodges temporarily”), from Old Northern French camp, from the same Latin (whence also French champ from Old French). Cognate with Old High German champf (“battle, struggle”) (German Kampf), Old Norse kapp (“battle”), Old High German hamf (“paralysed, maimed, mutilated”). Doublet of campus and champ.\nThe verb is from Middle English campen, from Old English campian, compian (“to fight, war against”), from Proto-West Germanic *kampōn (“to fight, do battle”), from *kamp (“field, battlefield, battle”), see above. Cognate with Dutch kampen, German kämpfen (“to struggle”), Danish kæmpe, Swedish kämpa.", "forms": [ { "form": "camps", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "camping", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "camped", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "camped", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "camp (third-person singular simple present camps, present participle camping, simple past and past participle camped)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "We're planning to camp in the field until Sunday.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "To live in a tent or similar temporary accommodation." ], "links": [ [ "tent", "tent" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "To set up a camp." ], "links": [ [ "set up", "set up" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "English transitive verbs" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "c. 1606–1607 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Anthonie and Cleopatra”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act IV, scene viii]:", "text": "Had our great palace the capacity / To camp this host, we all would sup together.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To afford rest or lodging for." ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To afford rest or lodging for." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "English intransitive verbs", "English terms with quotations", "Quotation templates to be cleaned", "en:Sports", "en:Video games" ], "examples": [ { "text": "Some players like to camp next to a power-up's spawning point." }, { "ref": "1962, Coach & Athlete, page 18:", "text": "Yet, even without the three second rule, where your big man could camp underneath and take those delightful “garbage” shots, there was little or no pivot offense, no cutting off the bucket.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To stay in an advantageous location." ], "links": [ [ "sports", "sports" ], [ "video game", "video game" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive, sports, video games) To stay in an advantageous location." ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ], "topics": [ "hobbies", "lifestyle", "sports", "video-games" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs", "en:Video games" ], "examples": [ { "text": "The easiest way to win on this map is to camp the double damage.", "type": "example" }, { "text": "Go and camp the flag for the win.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "To stay beside (something) to gain an advantage." ], "links": [ [ "video game", "video game" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, video games) To stay beside (something) to gain an advantage." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ], "topics": [ "video-games" ] }, { "alt_of": [ { "word": "corpse camp" } ], "categories": [ "English short forms", "English transitive verbs", "en:Video games" ], "glosses": [ "Short for corpse camp." ], "links": [ [ "video game", "video game" ], [ "corpse camp", "corpse camp#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, video games) Short for corpse camp." ], "tags": [ "abbreviation", "alt-of", "transitive" ], "topics": [ "video-games" ] }, { "categories": [ "English intransitive verbs", "English terms with obsolete senses" ], "examples": [ { "text": "1562, Leigh, The Accedens of Armory ː\nAristotle affirmeth that Rauens will gather together on sides, and campe and fight for victorie." } ], "glosses": [ "To fight; contend in battle or in any kind of contest; to strive with others in doing anything; compete." ], "links": [ [ "fight", "fight" ], [ "contend", "contend" ], [ "strive", "strive" ], [ "compete", "compete" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive, obsolete) To fight; contend in battle or in any kind of contest; to strive with others in doing anything; compete." ], "tags": [ "intransitive", "obsolete" ] }, { "categories": [ "English intransitive verbs", "English terms with obsolete senses" ], "glosses": [ "To wrangle; argue." ], "links": [ [ "wrangle", "wrangle" ], [ "argue", "argue" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive, obsolete) To wrangle; argue." ], "tags": [ "intransitive", "obsolete" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kæmp/" }, { "ipa": "[kʰɛəmp]", "note": "General American, Canada, /æ/ raising" }, { "note": "General American, Canada, /æ/ raising", "other": "[kʰeəmp]" }, { "audio": "en-us-camp.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/df/En-us-camp.ogg/En-us-camp.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/df/En-us-camp.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-æmp" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "lageruvam", "sense": "to live in a tent", "word": "лагерувам" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "to live in a tent", "word": "acampar" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to live in a tent", "word": "tábořit" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to live in a tent", "word": "stanovat" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to live in a tent", "word": "kamperen" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to live in a tent", "word": "telttailla" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to live in a tent", "word": "camper" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to live in a tent", "word": "zelten" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "kataskinóno", "sense": "to live in a tent", "word": "κατασκηνώνω" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "ḥaná", "sense": "to live in a tent", "word": "חָנָה" }, { "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "to live in a tent", "word": "kampar" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "to live in a tent", "word": "campáil" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to live in a tent", "word": "campeggiare" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kyampu-suru", "sense": "to live in a tent", "word": "キャンプする" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "to live in a tent", "word": "vivo in castrum" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to live in a tent", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "biwakować" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to live in a tent", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "obozować" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to live in a tent", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "koczować" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to live in a tent", "word": "acampar" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "žitʹ v palátke", "sense": "to live in a tent", "word": "жить в пала́тке" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "to live in a tent", "word": "stanovať" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "to live in a tent", "word": "kempovať" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "to live in a tent", "word": "taboriť" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to live in a tent", "word": "acampar" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to live in a tent", "word": "tälta" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to live in a tent", "word": "campa" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to live in a tent", "word": "övernatta" }, { "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "to live in a tent", "word": "maghigpo" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "sense": "to live in a tent", "word": "พักแรม" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "to set up a camp", "word": "acampar" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to set up a camp", "word": "leiriytyä" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to set up a camp", "word": "camper" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to set up a camp", "word": "bivouaquer" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "to set up a camp", "word": "tjalda" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "to set up a camp", "word": "campáil" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "to set up a camp", "word": "facio castrum" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "raspolagátʹsja lágerem", "sense": "to set up a camp", "word": "располага́ться ла́герем" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to set up a camp", "word": "slå läger" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "dagár", "sense": "to stay in an advantageous location in a video game", "word": "דָּגַר" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "to stay in an advantageous location in a video game", "word": "campa" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "to stay in an advantageous location in a video game", "word": "kampa" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to stay in an advantageous location in a video game", "word": "acampar" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to stay in an advantageous location in a video game", "word": "campear" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to stay in an advantageous location in a video game", "word": "campa" } ], "word": "camp" } { "categories": [ "English adjectives", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Polari", "English terms with unknown etymologies", "English uncountable nouns", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 10 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/æmp", "Rhymes:English/æmp/1 syllable", "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "en:Collectives" ], "derived": [ { "word": "high camp" }, { "word": "low camp" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en" }, "expansion": "Unknown", "name": "unk" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "pld", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Polari", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Unknown. Suggested origins include the 17th century French word camper (“to put oneself in a pose”), an assumed dialectal English word *camp or *kemp (“rough, uncouth”) and a derivation from camp (n.) Believed to be from Polari, otherwise obscure.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "-" }, "expansion": "camp (uncountable)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1985 September 2, Joe Klein, quoting Douglas S. Cramer, “The Real Star of ‘Dynasty’”, in New York, page 34:", "text": "We walk a fine line, just this side of camp. Careful calculations are made. We sense that while it might be wonderful for Krystle and Alexis to have a catfight in a koi pond, it would be inappropriate for Joan to smack Linda with a koi.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1996 March 31, Trip Gabriel, “Showgirls' Crawls Back As High Camp at Midnight”, in The New York Times, →ISSN:", "text": "Why would any Hollywood studio encourage a film's transformation into camp, in effect joining in the mockery of its own product? MGM declined to comment.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "An affected, exaggerated, or intentionally tasteless style." ], "links": [ [ "affected", "affect" ], [ "exaggerated", "exaggerate" ] ], "tags": [ "uncountable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kæmp/" }, { "ipa": "[kʰɛəmp]", "note": "General American, Canada, /æ/ raising" }, { "note": "General American, Canada, /æ/ raising", "other": "[kʰeəmp]" }, { "audio": "en-us-camp.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/df/En-us-camp.ogg/En-us-camp.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/df/En-us-camp.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-æmp" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "zuòzuo", "sense": "style", "word": "做作" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "style", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kýč" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "style", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "nevkus" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "style", "word": "camp" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "style", "word": "camp" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "style", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Kitsch" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "style", "word": "amanerado estilo camp" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "style", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kitsch" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Camp (style)" ], "word": "camp" } { "categories": [ "English adjectives", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Polari", "English terms with unknown etymologies", "English uncountable nouns", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 10 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/æmp", "Rhymes:English/æmp/1 syllable", "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "en:Collectives" ], "derived": [ { "word": "camp as a row of tents" }, { "word": "campish" }, { "word": "camp it up" }, { "word": "camply" }, { "word": "campness" }, { "word": "campy" }, { "word": "uncamp" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en" }, "expansion": "Unknown", "name": "unk" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "pld", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Polari", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Unknown. Suggested origins include the 17th century French word camper (“to put oneself in a pose”), an assumed dialectal English word *camp or *kemp (“rough, uncouth”) and a derivation from camp (n.) Believed to be from Polari, otherwise obscure.", "forms": [ { "form": "camper", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "campest", "tags": [ "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "er" }, "expansion": "camp (comparative camper, superlative campest)", "name": "en-adj" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "Theatrical; making exaggerated gestures." ], "links": [ [ "Theatrical", "theatrical" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2007, David Rothwell, Dictionary of Homonyms, Wordsworth Editions, →ISBN, page 88:", "text": "More recently the word has become colloquial English for either implying that someone is a homosexual (‘he's very camp’), or for describing rather outre behaviour[…]", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2014, Sarah Lotz, The Three, Hachette UK, →ISBN:", "text": "And to be honest, in the illustration Mr Tumnus does look as camp as fuck with his little scarf tied jauntily around his neck. I suppose it isn't outside the realms of possibility that he'd just been off cottaging with some centaurs in the forest. God.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Ostentatiously effeminate." ], "links": [ [ "Ostentatiously", "ostentatiously" ], [ "effeminate", "effeminate" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(of a man) Ostentatiously effeminate." ], "raw_tags": [ "of a man" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2002, Georges-Claude Guilbert, Madonna as Postmodern Myth, McFarland, →ISBN, page 123:", "text": "In Saturday Night Live, Madonna also unsurprisingly played Princess Diana, Marilyn Monroe, and a Joan Collins clone, all in a very camp way. As John Dean writes: “U.S. rock has a ruling camp queen with Madonna.”", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2024 April 5, Alexis Petridis, “Abba, cabaret and smug marionettes: the 1974 Eurovision song contest reviewed!”, in The Guardian, →ISSN:", "text": "Here is Eurovision from a time before anyone watched it for camp value – you can’t imagine any gay bar in 1974 clearing its schedules to screen this; a Eurovision that takes itself rather seriously, a brief appearance by the Wombles notwithstanding.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Intentionally tasteless or vulgar, self-parodying." ], "links": [ [ "tasteless", "tasteless" ], [ "vulgar", "vulgar" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kæmp/" }, { "ipa": "[kʰɛəmp]", "note": "General American, Canada, /æ/ raising" }, { "note": "General American, Canada, /æ/ raising", "other": "[kʰeəmp]" }, { "audio": "en-us-camp.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/df/En-us-camp.ogg/En-us-camp.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/df/En-us-camp.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-æmp" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "theatrical", "word": "teatrální" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "theatrical", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "afektovaný" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "theatrical", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "přemrštěný" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "theatrical", "word": "přehrávaný" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "theatrical", "word": "přehnaný" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "theatrical", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "teatrálny" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "theatrical", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "prehnaný" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "theatrical", "word": "teatral" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "theatrical", "word": "kitschig" }, { "code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "ostentatiously effeminate", "word": "aangeplak" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "ostentatiously effeminate", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "zženštilý" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "ostentatiously effeminate", "word": "tuntig" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "poústis", "sense": "ostentatiously effeminate", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "πούστης" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "thilyprepís", "sense": "ostentatiously effeminate", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "θηλυπρεπής" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "ostentatiously effeminate", "word": "piteogach" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "ostentatiously effeminate", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "maricona" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "ostentatiously effeminate", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "maricón" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "ostentatiously effeminate", "word": "con pluma" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "ostentatiously effeminate", "word": "fjollig" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "tasteless", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "nevkusný" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "tasteless", "word": "fjompig" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Camp (style)" ], "word": "camp" } { "categories": [ "English adjectives", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Polari", "English terms with unknown etymologies", "English uncountable nouns", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 10 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/æmp", "Rhymes:English/æmp/1 syllable", "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "en:Collectives" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "camp", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Finnish: camp", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Finnish: camp" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "camp", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ French: camp", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ French: camp" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "camp", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Spanish: camp", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Spanish: camp" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en" }, "expansion": "Unknown", "name": "unk" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "pld", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Polari", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Unknown. Suggested origins include the 17th century French word camper (“to put oneself in a pose”), an assumed dialectal English word *camp or *kemp (“rough, uncouth”) and a derivation from camp (n.) Believed to be from Polari, otherwise obscure.", "forms": [ { "form": "camps", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "camping", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "camped", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "camped", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "camp (third-person singular simple present camps, present participle camping, simple past and past participle camped)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1988 April 9, Gordon Gottlieb, “The Urban Gay Camp and Croon”, in Gay Community News, page 11:", "text": "Oster and his his two co-stars, Jamie MacKenzie and Bill Martel, boogie and bop, sway and swish, camp and croon through tightly worked production numbers addressing a range of serious (and not so serious) issues that middle class, urban gay men come up against.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To behave in a camp manner; camp it up." ], "links": [ [ "camp", "camp" ], [ "camp it up", "camp it up" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kæmp/" }, { "ipa": "[kʰɛəmp]", "note": "General American, Canada, /æ/ raising" }, { "note": "General American, Canada, /æ/ raising", "other": "[kʰeəmp]" }, { "audio": "en-us-camp.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/df/En-us-camp.ogg/En-us-camp.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/df/En-us-camp.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-æmp" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Camp (style)" ], "word": "camp" } { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English uncountable nouns", "Pages with 10 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/æmp", "Rhymes:English/æmp/1 syllable", "en:Collectives" ], "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_text": "From Spanish campo (“countryside”).", "forms": [ { "form": "camps", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "~" }, "expansion": "camp (countable and uncountable, plural camps)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "aide-de-camp" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English slang" ], "glosses": [ "The areas of the Falkland Islands situated outside the capital and largest settlement, Stanley." ], "links": [ [ "Falkland Islands", "Falkland Islands" ] ], "qualifier": "Falkland Islands", "raw_glosses": [ "(slang, Falkland Islands) The areas of the Falkland Islands situated outside the capital and largest settlement, Stanley." ], "tags": [ "countable", "slang", "uncountable" ] }, { "glosses": [ "An electoral constituency of the legislative assembly of the Falkland Islands that composes of all territory more than 3.5 miles from the spire of the Christ Church Cathedral in Stanley." ], "links": [ [ "electoral", "electoral" ], [ "constituency", "constituency" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kæmp/" }, { "ipa": "[kʰɛəmp]", "note": "General American, Canada, /æ/ raising" }, { "note": "General American, Canada, /æ/ raising", "other": "[kʰeəmp]" }, { "audio": "en-us-camp.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/df/En-us-camp.ogg/En-us-camp.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/df/En-us-camp.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-æmp" } ], "word": "camp" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 10 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "derived": [ { "word": "campar" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "frp", "2": "fr", "3": "camp" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from French camp", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French camp.", "forms": [ { "form": "camps", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "camp m (plural camps)", "name": "frp-noun" } ], "lang": "Franco-Provençal", "lang_code": "frp", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Franco-Provençal countable nouns", "Franco-Provençal entries with incorrect language header", "Franco-Provençal lemmas", "Franco-Provençal masculine nouns", "Franco-Provençal nouns", "Franco-Provençal terms borrowed from French", "Franco-Provençal terms derived from French", "ORB, broad", "Pages with 10 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "camp" ], "links": [ [ "camp", "camp#English" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "word": "camp" } { "categories": [ "French 1-syllable words", "French adjectives", "French countable nouns", "French doublets", "French entries with incorrect language header", "French lemmas", "French masculine nouns", "French nouns", "French terms borrowed from English", "French terms borrowed from Italian", "French terms derived from English", "French terms derived from Italian", "French terms derived from Latin", "French terms derived from Norman", "French terms derived from Occitan", "French terms derived from Old Northern French", "French terms derived from Old Occitan", "French terms with IPA pronunciation", "French terms with homophones", "French uncountable nouns", "Pages with 10 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "derived": [ { "word": "aide de camp" }, { "word": "but contre son camp" }, { "word": "camp de concentration" }, { "word": "camp de mort" }, { "word": "camp de travail" }, { "word": "camp d’extermination" }, { "word": "camp volant" }, { "word": "feu de camp" }, { "word": "ficher le camp" }, { "word": "foutre le camp" }, { "word": "lever le camp" }, { "word": "lit de camp" }, { "word": "maréchal de camp" }, { "word": "tout fout le camp" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "nrf", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Norman", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "fro-nor", "3": "camp" }, "expansion": "Old Northern French camp", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "la", "3": "campus" }, "expansion": "Latin campus", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "oc", "3": "camp" }, "expansion": "Occitan camp", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "pro", "3": "camp" }, "expansion": "Old Occitan camp", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "it", "3": "campo" }, "expansion": "Italian campo", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "campus", "3": "champ" }, "expansion": "Doublet of campus and champ", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "Probably from a Norman or Picard word equivalent to French champ (itself inherited from Old French champ and Latin), from Old Northern French camp, from Latin campus, or alternatively from Occitan camp, Old Occitan camp, possibly Italian campo. Doublet of campus and champ.", "forms": [ { "form": "camps", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "camp m (plural camps)", "name": "fr-noun" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "camper" }, { "word": "campement" }, { "word": "camping" }, { "word": "champ" } ], "senses": [ { "examples": [ { "english": "He has erected his camp on the other side of the river.", "text": "Il a dressé son camp de l'autre côté de la rivière." } ], "glosses": [ "camp (An outdoor place acting as temporary accommodation in tents or other temporary structures.)" ], "links": [ [ "camp", "camp#English" ], [ "outdoor", "outdoor#English" ], [ "accommodation", "accommodation#English" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "examples": [ { "english": "A concentration camp.", "text": "Un camp de concentration." } ], "glosses": [ "camp (Semi-temporary accommodation)" ], "links": [ [ "camp", "camp#English" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "examples": [ { "english": "The enemy camps.", "text": "Les camps ennemis." } ], "glosses": [ "camp (A base of a military group, not necessarily temporary)" ], "links": [ [ "camp", "camp#English" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "examples": [ { "english": "This country is divided into two camps.", "text": "Ce pays est partagé en deux camps." } ], "glosses": [ "camp (A group of people with the same ideals or political leanings, strongly supported.)" ], "links": [ [ "camp", "camp#English" ], [ "ideals", "ideals#English" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "examples": [ { "english": "A summer camp. (idiomatic; French usage does not specify a season)", "text": "Un camp de vacances." } ], "glosses": [ "camp, summer camp" ], "links": [ [ "camp", "camp#English" ], [ "summer camp", "summer camp" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kɑ̃/" }, { "homophone": "Caen" }, { "homophone": "quand" }, { "homophone": "quant" } ], "word": "camp" } { "categories": [ "French 1-syllable words", "French adjectives", "French entries with incorrect language header", "French lemmas", "French masculine nouns", "French nouns", "French terms borrowed from English", "French terms derived from English", "French terms with IPA pronunciation", "French uncountable nouns", "Pages with 10 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "en", "3": "camp" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from English camp", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from English camp.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "inv": "yes" }, "expansion": "camp (invariable)", "name": "fr-adj" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "French terms with usage examples", "Requests for translations of French usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "Une folle camp ne peut jamais en faire trop.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "camp (Intentionally tasteless or vulgar, self-parodying, affected, exaggerated)" ], "links": [ [ "camp", "camp#English" ], [ "tasteless", "tasteless#English" ], [ "vulgar", "vulgar#English" ], [ "affected", "affected#English" ], [ "exaggerated", "exaggerated#English" ] ], "tags": [ "invariable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kɑ̃p/" }, { "ipa": "/kamp/" } ], "word": "camp" } { "categories": [ "French 1-syllable words", "French adjectives", "French entries with incorrect language header", "French lemmas", "French masculine nouns", "French nouns", "French terms borrowed from English", "French terms derived from English", "French terms with IPA pronunciation", "French uncountable nouns", "Pages with 10 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "en", "3": "camp" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from English camp", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from English camp.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "camp m (uncountable)", "name": "fr-noun" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "examples": [ { "text": "La tactique des Sœurs dans la lutte contre le sida repose sur une stratégie politique : une utilisation du camp, une réappropriation revendiquée de l’efféminement, de la visibilité homosexuelle et de la follitude qui visent à désarmer les injonctions morales pesant sur la sexualité – sociales, religieuses, liées au sexe, au genre, aux pratiques sexuelles…" } ], "glosses": [ "campness; An affected, exaggerated or intentionally tasteless style" ], "links": [ [ "campness", "campness" ], [ "affected", "affect" ], [ "exaggerated", "exaggerate" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine", "uncountable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kɑ̃p/" }, { "ipa": "/kamp/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "follitude" } ], "word": "camp" } { "categories": [ "Middle English adjectives", "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "Middle English lemmas", "Middle English terms borrowed from Old Norse", "Middle English terms derived from Old English", "Middle English terms derived from Old Norse", "Middle English verbs", "Pages with 10 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "ang", "3": "campian" }, "expansion": "Old English campian", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old English campian.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "verb" }, "expansion": "camp", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "campen" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of campen" ], "links": [ [ "campen", "campen#Middle_English" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "word": "camp" } { "categories": [ "Middle English adjectives", "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "Middle English lemmas", "Middle English terms borrowed from Old Norse", "Middle English terms derived from Old Norse", "Pages with 10 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "non", "3": "kampr" }, "expansion": "Old Norse kampr", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Norse kampr.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "adjective", "3": "", "4": "{{{1}}}", "5": "", "6": "{{{2}}}", "7": "", "8": "{{{3}}}", "head": "" }, "expansion": "camp", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "camp", "name": "enm-adj" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "shaggy", "word": "kempe" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of kempe (“shaggy”)" ], "links": [ [ "kempe", "kempe#Middle_English:_shaggy" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "word": "camp" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 10 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nrf", "2": "fro-nor", "3": "camp" }, "expansion": "Old Northern French camp", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nrf", "2": "fro", "3": "champ" }, "expansion": "Old French champ", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nrf", "2": "la", "3": "campus" }, "expansion": "Latin campus", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nrf", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*kamp-", "4": "", "5": "to bend; crooked" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kamp- (“to bend; crooked”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "champ" }, "expansion": "French champ", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Northern French camp (compare Old French champ), from Latin campus, from Proto-Indo-European *kamp- (“to bend; crooked”). Compare French champ.", "forms": [ { "form": "camps", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nrf", "10": "", "11": "", "12": "{{{3}}}", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "plural", "6": "camps", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "f2accel-form": "p", "g": "m", "g2": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "camp m (plural camps)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "camp m (plural camps)", "name": "nrf-noun" } ], "lang": "Norman", "lang_code": "nrm", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Guernsey Norman", "Norman entries with incorrect language header", "Norman lemmas", "Norman masculine nouns", "Norman nouns", "Norman terms derived from Latin", "Norman terms derived from Old French", "Norman terms derived from Old Northern French", "Norman terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Norman terms inherited from Latin", "Norman terms inherited from Old French", "Norman terms inherited from Old Northern French", "Pages with 10 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "field" ], "links": [ [ "field", "field" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Guernsey) field" ], "tags": [ "Guernsey", "masculine" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "champ" } ], "word": "camp" } { "categories": [ "Old English entries with incorrect language header", "Old English lemmas", "Old English masculine a-stem nouns", "Old English masculine nouns", "Old English neuter nouns", "Old English nouns", "Old English terms derived from Latin", "Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 10 entries", "Pages with entries", "ang:Military" ], "derived": [ { "word": "campdōm" }, { "word": "campealdor" }, { "word": "campġefēra" }, { "word": "camphād" }, { "word": "camplīċ" }, { "word": "camprǣden" }, { "word": "campstede" }, { "word": "campung" }, { "word": "campwǣpen" }, { "word": "campwudu" }, { "word": "campwered" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*kamp" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *kamp", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "la", "3": "campus" }, "expansion": "Latin campus", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *kamp, from Latin campus.", "forms": [ { "form": "strong", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ang-decl-noun-a-m", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "a-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "camp", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "campas", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "camp", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "campas", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "campes", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "campa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "campe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "campum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "nouns", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "g": "m", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "camp m", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "camp m", "name": "ang-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "camp" }, "name": "ang-decl-noun-a-m" }, { "args": { "1": "camp", "2": "campas", "3": "camp", "4": "campas", "5": "campes", "6": "campa", "7": "campe", "8": "campum", "num": "", "title": "", "type": "strong a-stem" }, "name": "ang-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Old English", "lang_code": "ang", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "combat" ], "links": [ [ "combat", "combat" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kɑmp/" } ], "word": "camp" } { "categories": [ "Old English entries with incorrect language header", "Old English lemmas", "Old English masculine a-stem nouns", "Old English masculine nouns", "Old English neuter nouns", "Old English nouns", "Old English terms derived from Latin", "Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 10 entries", "Pages with entries", "ang:Military" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "kampe" }, "expansion": "Middle English: kampe, komp, comp\nEnglish: camp (see there for further descendants)\nScots: camp", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Middle English: kampe, komp, comp\nEnglish: camp (see there for further descendants)\nScots: camp" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*kamp" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *kamp", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "la", "3": "campus" }, "expansion": "Latin campus", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *kamp, from Latin campus.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "nouns", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "g": "n", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "camp n", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "n" }, "expansion": "camp n", "name": "ang-noun" } ], "lang": "Old English", "lang_code": "ang", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "an enclosed piece of land" ], "links": [ [ "land", "land" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kɑmp/" } ], "word": "camp" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 10 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "forms": [ { "form": "camp oblique singular or", "tags": [ "canonical", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "cans", "tags": [ "oblique", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cans", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "camp", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "camp oblique singular, m (oblique plural cans, nominative singular cans, nominative plural camp)", "name": "fro-noun" } ], "lang": "Old French", "lang_code": "fro", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "field", "word": "champ" } ], "categories": [ "Old French entries with incorrect language header", "Old French lemmas", "Old French masculine nouns", "Old French nouns", "Old Northern French", "Pages with 10 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of champ (“field”)" ], "links": [ [ "champ", "champ#Old_French" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "word": "camp" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 10 entries", "Pages with entries", "Welsh countable nouns", "Welsh doublets", "Welsh entries with incorrect language header", "Welsh feminine nouns", "Welsh lemmas", "Welsh nouns", "Welsh terms derived from Latin", "Welsh terms derived from Middle Welsh", "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Brythonic", "Welsh terms inherited from Middle Welsh", "Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Brythonic" ], "derived": [ { "english": "gymnasium, stadium", "word": "campfa" }, { "english": "excellent, splendid", "word": "campus" }, { "english": "masterpiece", "word": "campwaith" }, { "english": "champion", "word": "campwr" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "wlm", "3": "camp" }, "expansion": "Middle Welsh camp", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "cel-bry-pro", "3": "*kamp" }, "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *kamp", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "la", "3": "campus" }, "expansion": "Latin campus", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "Caint", "3": "siampên", "t1": "Kent", "t2": "champagne" }, "expansion": "Doublet of Caint (“Kent”) and siampên (“champagne”)", "name": "dbt" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh camp, from Proto-Brythonic *kamp, from Latin campus, from the senses of \"field of action, scope, opportunity, or produce of a field\". Doublet of Caint (“Kent”) and siampên (“champagne”).", "forms": [ { "form": "campau", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "cy-mut", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "camp", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "mutation", "mutation-radical" ] }, { "form": "gamp", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "mutation", "mutation-soft" ] }, { "form": "nghamp", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "mutation", "mutation-nasal" ] }, { "form": "champ", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "mutation", "mutation-aspirate" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f", "2": "campau" }, "expansion": "camp f (plural campau)", "name": "cy-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "cy-mut" } ], "lang": "Welsh", "lang_code": "cy", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "feat, accomplishment" ], "links": [ [ "feat", "feat" ], [ "accomplishment", "accomplishment" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "gorchest" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "sport, contest" ], "links": [ [ "sport", "sport" ], [ "contest", "contest" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kamp/" } ], "word": "camp" }
Download raw JSONL data for camp meaning in All languages combined (93.0kB)
{ "called_from": "form_descriptions/1089", "msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in English: 'Camp 7', originally 'Camp 7'", "path": [ "camp" ], "section": "English", "subsection": "noun", "title": "camp", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "form_descriptions/1089", "msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in English: 'Camp 8', originally 'Camp 8'", "path": [ "camp" ], "section": "English", "subsection": "noun", "title": "camp", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "form_descriptions/2013", "msg": "more than one value in \"roman\": campsite vs. kémping", "path": [ "camp" ], "section": "English", "subsection": "noun", "title": "camp", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324", "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'", "path": [ "camp" ], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "", "title": "camp", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324", "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'", "path": [ "camp" ], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "", "title": "camp", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698", "msg": "unrecognized head form: ORB", "path": [ "camp" ], "section": "Franco-Provençal", "subsection": "noun", "title": "camp", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698", "msg": "unrecognized head form: broad", "path": [ "camp" ], "section": "Franco-Provençal", "subsection": "noun", "title": "camp", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "form_descriptions/1089", "msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'camp oblique singular or', originally 'camp oblique singular or m'", "path": [ "camp" ], "section": "Old French", "subsection": "noun", "title": "camp", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "form_descriptions/1089", "msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'camp oblique singular or', originally 'camp oblique singular or m'", "path": [ "camp" ], "section": "Old French", "subsection": "noun", "title": "camp", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "form_descriptions/1147", "msg": "suspicious related form tags ['masculine', 'canonical']: 'camp oblique singular or' in 'camp oblique singular, m (oblique plural cans, nominative singular cans, nominative plural camp)'", "path": [ "camp" ], "section": "Old French", "subsection": "noun", "title": "camp", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/2522", "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Welsh]; cleaned text: gamp, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL", "path": [ "camp" ], "section": "Welsh", "subsection": "noun", "title": "camp", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/2522", "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Welsh]; cleaned text: nghamp, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL", "path": [ "camp" ], "section": "Welsh", "subsection": "noun", "title": "camp", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/2522", "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Welsh]; cleaned text: champ, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL", "path": [ "camp" ], "section": "Welsh", "subsection": "noun", "title": "camp", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.