See herberwe in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "harbor"
},
"expansion": "English: harbor",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "English: harbor (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "harbery",
"3": "harbory",
"4": "hairbour"
},
"expansion": "Scots: harbery, harbory, hairbour",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: harbery, harbory, hairbour"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "herebeorg"
},
"expansion": "Old English herebeorg",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*harjabergu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *harjabergu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "here",
"3": "bergh",
"id1": "army",
"t1": "army"
},
"expansion": "here (“army”) + bergh",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English herebeorg, from Proto-West Germanic *harjabergu; equivalent to here (“army”) + bergh. The final vowel is levelled in from the Old English oblique cases; forms ending in /iː/ may be from the Old English dative singular.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "herberwes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "herberwe",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "herberwe (plural herberwes)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "herberer"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "herberwen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "herberweles"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "22 17 17 22 5 5 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 14 14 17 9 5 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 18 18 25 4 3 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 20 20 21 3 2 2",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Home",
"orig": "enm:Home",
"parents": [
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A place of residence; habitations:",
"Accommodation, shelter; a temporary residence."
],
"id": "en-herberwe-enm-noun-prydF59u",
"links": [
[
"place",
"place"
],
[
"residence",
"residence"
],
[
"habitations",
"habitations"
],
[
"Accommodation",
"accommodation"
],
[
"shelter",
"shelter"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "22 17 17 22 5 5 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 18 18 25 4 3 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A place of residence; habitations:",
"A military base or camp."
],
"id": "en-herberwe-enm-noun-goGYLMFa",
"links": [
[
"place",
"place"
],
[
"residence",
"residence"
],
[
"habitations",
"habitations"
],
[
"military",
"military"
],
[
"base",
"base"
],
[
"camp",
"camp"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "22 17 17 22 5 5 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 18 18 25 4 3 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A place of residence; habitations:",
"The womb; the uterus."
],
"id": "en-herberwe-enm-noun-G86QCcqC",
"links": [
[
"place",
"place"
],
[
"residence",
"residence"
],
[
"habitations",
"habitations"
],
[
"womb",
"womb"
],
[
"uterus",
"uterus"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"A place of residence; habitations:",
"(figurative) The womb; the uterus."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "22 17 17 22 5 5 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 18 18 25 4 3 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1387–1400, Geoffrey Chaucer, “The Frankeleyns Tale”, in The Canterbury Tales, [Westminster: William Caxton, published 1478], →OCLC; republished in [William Thynne], editor, The Workes of Geffray Chaucer Newlye Printed, […], [London]: […] [Richard Grafton for] Iohn Reynes […], 1542, →OCLC:",
"text": "To ech of hem his tyme and his seson, / As thyn herberwe chaungeth lowe or heighe",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A place of residence; habitations"
],
"id": "en-herberwe-enm-noun-Iy93dV~p",
"links": [
[
"place",
"place"
],
[
"residence",
"residence"
],
[
"habitations",
"habitations"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"A place of residence; habitations:"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "23 9 9 10 42 2 4",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Hotels",
"orig": "enm:Hotels",
"parents": [
"Businesses",
"Hospitality",
"Tourism",
"Business",
"Travel",
"Economics",
"Society",
"Human activity",
"Transport",
"Social sciences",
"All topics",
"Human behaviour",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental",
"Human"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Providing for guests; hospitality."
],
"id": "en-herberwe-enm-noun-630kqBR1",
"links": [
[
"guest",
"guest"
],
[
"hospitality",
"hospitality"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) Providing for guests; hospitality."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Nautical",
"orig": "enm:Nautical",
"parents": [
"Transport",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A harbour or port."
],
"id": "en-herberwe-enm-noun-wNe3cBdP",
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"harbour",
"harbour"
],
[
"port",
"port"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nautical, rare) A harbour or port."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈhɛrˌbɛrwə/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈhɛrˌbɛrx(ə)/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈhɛrˌbɛrɔu̯(ə)/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈhɛrˌbɛriu̯(ə)/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈhɛrˌbɛriː/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈhar-/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈhɛrbər(ə)/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈharbər(ə)/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "harber"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "harborow"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "harborowe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "harborrow"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "harbrow"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "harburrow"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "herbarwe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "herber"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "herberewe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "herberge"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "herbergh"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "herberȝ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "herberȝe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "herberhe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "herberi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "herberie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "herberough"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "herberow"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "herberowe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "herberowȝe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "herberwh"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "herbore"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "herborewe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "herborgh"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "herborogh"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "herborowe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "herboru"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "herborugh"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "herborwe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "herborwh"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "herbory"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "herbrow"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "herburgh"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "hærberwe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "herbearhe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "herberia"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "herboruwe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "hereberȝe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "herrberrȝhe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"sense": "early",
"word": "hærberȝe"
}
],
"word": "herberwe"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "herberwe",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "herberwen"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "22 17 17 22 5 5 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of herberwen"
],
"id": "en-herberwe-enm-verb-ztwMATLZ",
"links": [
[
"herberwen",
"herberwen#Middle_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "herberwe"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English compound terms",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English terms derived from Old English",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle English verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"enm:Home",
"enm:Hotels"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "harbor"
},
"expansion": "English: harbor",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "English: harbor (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "harbery",
"3": "harbory",
"4": "hairbour"
},
"expansion": "Scots: harbery, harbory, hairbour",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: harbery, harbory, hairbour"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "herebeorg"
},
"expansion": "Old English herebeorg",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*harjabergu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *harjabergu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "here",
"3": "bergh",
"id1": "army",
"t1": "army"
},
"expansion": "here (“army”) + bergh",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English herebeorg, from Proto-West Germanic *harjabergu; equivalent to here (“army”) + bergh. The final vowel is levelled in from the Old English oblique cases; forms ending in /iː/ may be from the Old English dative singular.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "herberwes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "herberwe",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "herberwe (plural herberwes)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "herberer"
},
{
"word": "herberwen"
},
{
"word": "herberweles"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A place of residence; habitations:",
"Accommodation, shelter; a temporary residence."
],
"links": [
[
"place",
"place"
],
[
"residence",
"residence"
],
[
"habitations",
"habitations"
],
[
"Accommodation",
"accommodation"
],
[
"shelter",
"shelter"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A place of residence; habitations:",
"A military base or camp."
],
"links": [
[
"place",
"place"
],
[
"residence",
"residence"
],
[
"habitations",
"habitations"
],
[
"military",
"military"
],
[
"base",
"base"
],
[
"camp",
"camp"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A place of residence; habitations:",
"The womb; the uterus."
],
"links": [
[
"place",
"place"
],
[
"residence",
"residence"
],
[
"habitations",
"habitations"
],
[
"womb",
"womb"
],
[
"uterus",
"uterus"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"A place of residence; habitations:",
"(figurative) The womb; the uterus."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle English terms with quotations",
"Requests for translations of Middle English quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1387–1400, Geoffrey Chaucer, “The Frankeleyns Tale”, in The Canterbury Tales, [Westminster: William Caxton, published 1478], →OCLC; republished in [William Thynne], editor, The Workes of Geffray Chaucer Newlye Printed, […], [London]: […] [Richard Grafton for] Iohn Reynes […], 1542, →OCLC:",
"text": "To ech of hem his tyme and his seson, / As thyn herberwe chaungeth lowe or heighe",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A place of residence; habitations"
],
"links": [
[
"place",
"place"
],
[
"residence",
"residence"
],
[
"habitations",
"habitations"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"A place of residence; habitations:"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle English terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"Providing for guests; hospitality."
],
"links": [
[
"guest",
"guest"
],
[
"hospitality",
"hospitality"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) Providing for guests; hospitality."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle English terms with rare senses",
"enm:Nautical"
],
"glosses": [
"A harbour or port."
],
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"harbour",
"harbour"
],
[
"port",
"port"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nautical, rare) A harbour or port."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈhɛrˌbɛrwə/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈhɛrˌbɛrx(ə)/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈhɛrˌbɛrɔu̯(ə)/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈhɛrˌbɛriu̯(ə)/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈhɛrˌbɛriː/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈhar-/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈhɛrbər(ə)/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈharbər(ə)/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "harber"
},
{
"word": "harborow"
},
{
"word": "harborowe"
},
{
"word": "harborrow"
},
{
"word": "harbrow"
},
{
"word": "harburrow"
},
{
"word": "herbarwe"
},
{
"word": "herber"
},
{
"word": "herberewe"
},
{
"word": "herberge"
},
{
"word": "herbergh"
},
{
"word": "herberȝ"
},
{
"word": "herberȝe"
},
{
"word": "herberhe"
},
{
"word": "herberi"
},
{
"word": "herberie"
},
{
"word": "herberough"
},
{
"word": "herberow"
},
{
"word": "herberowe"
},
{
"word": "herberowȝe"
},
{
"word": "herberwh"
},
{
"word": "herbore"
},
{
"word": "herborewe"
},
{
"word": "herborgh"
},
{
"word": "herborogh"
},
{
"word": "herborowe"
},
{
"word": "herboru"
},
{
"word": "herborugh"
},
{
"word": "herborwe"
},
{
"word": "herborwh"
},
{
"word": "herbory"
},
{
"word": "herbrow"
},
{
"word": "herburgh"
},
{
"sense": "early",
"word": "hærberȝe"
},
{
"word": "hærberwe"
},
{
"word": "herbearhe"
},
{
"word": "herberia"
},
{
"word": "herboruwe"
},
{
"word": "hereberȝe"
},
{
"word": "herrberrȝhe"
}
],
"word": "herberwe"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"enm:Home",
"enm:Hotels"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "herberwe",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "herberwen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of herberwen"
],
"links": [
[
"herberwen",
"herberwen#Middle_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "herberwe"
}
Download raw JSONL data for herberwe meaning in Middle English (5.8kB)
{
"called_from": "page/1498/20230118",
"msg": "''A place of residence; habitati'[...]' gloss has examples we want to keep, but there are subglosses.",
"path": [
"herberwe"
],
"section": "Middle English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "herberwe",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.