See kam on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for kam meaning in All languages combined (78.6kB)
{ "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mul", "10": "", "2": "symbol", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "or", "6": "", "7": "or", "8": "", "9": "or", "cat2": "", "f1lang": "en", "f1nolink": "", "f2lang": "en", "f2nolink": "", "f3lang": "en", "f3nolink": "", "f4lang": "en", "f4nolink": "", "head": "", "head2": "", "head3": "", "head4": "", "sc": "Latn", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "kam", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "kam", "name": "mul-symbol" } ], "lang": "Translingual", "lang_code": "mul", "pos": "symbol", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "ISO 639-2", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "ISO 639-3", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant script codes", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "ISO 639-2 & ISO 639-3 language code for Kamba." ], "id": "en-kam-mul-symbol-kRgxQcno", "links": [ [ "language code", "language code" ] ], "qualifier": "international standards", "raw_glosses": [ "(international standards) ISO 639-2 & ISO 639-3 language code for Kamba." ] } ], "word": "kam" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "cy", "3": "cam", "4": "", "5": "bent, crooked, distorted" }, "expansion": "Welsh cam (“bent, crooked, distorted”)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "wlm", "3": "cam" }, "expansion": "Middle Welsh cam", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "owl", "3": "cam" }, "expansion": "Old Welsh cam", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "cel-bry-pro", "3": "*kam" }, "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *kam", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "cel-pro", "3": "*kambos" }, "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *kambos", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "gd", "2": "cam" }, "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic cam", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "cam" }, "expansion": "Irish cam", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "camus", "3": "", "4": "flat-nosed" }, "expansion": "French camus (“flat-nosed”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "σκαμβός", "3": "", "4": "crooked, bent, bow-legged" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek σκαμβός (skambós, “crooked, bent, bow-legged”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "camous" }, "expansion": "Doublet of camous", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From Welsh cam (“bent, crooked, distorted”), from Middle Welsh cam, from Old Welsh cam, from Proto-Brythonic *kam, from Proto-Celtic *kambos.\nCognate with Scottish Gaelic cam, Irish cam, French camus (“flat-nosed”) and more distantly Ancient Greek σκαμβός (skambós, “crooked, bent, bow-legged”). Doublet of camous.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "-" }, "expansion": "kam (not comparable)", "name": "en-adj" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup", "parents": [ "Entries with language name categories using raw markup", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Crooked, awry." ], "id": "en-kam-en-adj-p~Lrs29I", "links": [ [ "Crooked", "crooked" ], [ "awry", "awry" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) Crooked, awry." ], "tags": [ "not-comparable", "obsolete" ] } ], "word": "kam" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "nl", "3": "kam" }, "expansion": "Dutch kam", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Dutch kam.", "forms": [ { "form": "kamme", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "af", "10": "", "11": "", "12": "", "13": "", "14": "", "15": "", "16": "", "17": "", "18": "", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "plural", "6": "kamme", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "f2accel-form": "p", "f2request": "1", "f5accel-form": "diminutive", "head": "" }, "expansion": "kam (plural kamme)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "kamme" }, "expansion": "kam (plural kamme)", "name": "af-noun" } ], "lang": "Afrikaans", "lang_code": "af", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "comb" ], "id": "en-kam-af-noun-704~UHmD", "links": [ [ "comb", "comb#English" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "LL-Q14196 (afr)-Oesjaar-kam.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3a/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-kam.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-kam.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3a/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-kam.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-kam.wav.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "word": "kam" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ain", "10": "", "11": "", "12": "", "13": "", "14": "", "15": "", "16": "", "17": "", "18": "", "2": "noun", "3": "Kana spelling", "4": "カㇺ", "5": "", "6": "{{{3}}}", "7": "", "8": "{{{poss}}}", "9": "", "f1sc": "Kana", "head": "", "sc": "Latn", "tr": "-" }, "expansion": "kam (Kana spelling カㇺ)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "l", "2": "カㇺ" }, "expansion": "kam (Kana spelling カㇺ)", "name": "ain-noun" } ], "lang": "Ainu", "lang_code": "ain", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Ainu entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Ainu terms with redundant script codes", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant script codes", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "Horse meat is red.", "text": "unma kam hure.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "flesh, meat" ], "id": "en-kam-ain-noun-GyaOeAPU", "links": [ [ "flesh", "flesh" ], [ "meat", "meat" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ka̠m]" } ], "word": "kam" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sq", "2": "sqj-pro", "3": "*pat(i)-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Albanian *pat(i)-", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "sq", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*poti-o-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *poti-o-", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "potior", "3": "", "4": "to have a share in, take possession of" }, "expansion": "Latin potior (“to have a share in, take possession of”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sq", "2": "sqj-pro", "3": "*kapmi" }, "expansion": "Proto-Albanian *kapmi", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "sq", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*kap-", "4": "", "5": "to seize, to grasp" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kap- (“to seize, to grasp”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "capiō", "3": "", "4": "take, seize" }, "expansion": "Latin capiō (“take, seize”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "*habjaną", "3": "", "4": "to have, to hold" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *habjaną (“to have, to hold”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "have" }, "expansion": "English have", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "haben", "3": "", "4": "to have" }, "expansion": "German haben (“to have”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "got", "2": "𐌷𐌰𐌱𐌰𐌽", "3": "", "4": "to have" }, "expansion": "Gothic 𐌷𐌰𐌱𐌰𐌽 (haban, “to have”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "am", "3": "", "4": "I have" }, "expansion": "am (“I have”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "avea" }, "expansion": "avea", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "Suppletive. The aorist and participle are from Proto-Albanian *pat(i)-, from Proto-Indo-European *poti-o-, cognate with Latin potior (“to have a share in, take possession of”). The other forms are from Proto-Albanian *kapmi, from Proto-Indo-European *kap- (“to seize, to grasp”), cognate with Latin capiō (“take, seize”), and akin to Proto-Germanic *habjaną (“to have, to hold”) (whence English have, German haben (“to have”), Gothic 𐌷𐌰𐌱𐌰𐌽 (haban, “to have”)). Cf. also Romanian am (“I have”), first-person singular indicative form of avea.", "forms": [ { "form": "pata", "tags": [ "aorist" ] }, { "form": "pasur", "tags": [ "participle" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sq-conj/kam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "pasur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle" ] }, { "form": "duke pasur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund" ] }, { "form": "për të pasur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "kam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ke", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ka", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kemi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "keni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "kanë", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kisha", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kishe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kishte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kishim", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kishit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "kishin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pata", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "aorist", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pate", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "aorist", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pati", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "aorist", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "patëm", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "aorist", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "patët", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "aorist", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "patën", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "aorist", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kam pasur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ke pasur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ka pasur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kemi pasur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "keni pasur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "kanë pasur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kisha pasur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "past", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kishe pasur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kishte pasur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kishim pasur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "past", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kishit pasur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "kishin pasur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pata pasur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pate pasur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pati pasur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "patëm pasur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "patët pasur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "patën pasur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "do të kem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "do të kesh", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "do të ketë", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "do të kemi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "do të keni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "do të kenë", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "do të kem pasur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "do të kesh pasur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "do të ketë pasur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "do të kemi pasur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "do të keni pasur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "do të kenë pasur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "të kem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "të kesh", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "të ketë", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "të kemi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "të keni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "të kenë", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "të kisha", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "të kishe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "të kishte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "të kishim", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "të kishit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "të kishin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "të kem pasur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "perfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "të kesh pasur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "të ketë pasur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "të kemi pasur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "perfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "të keni pasur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "të kenë pasur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "të kisha pasur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "perfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "të kishe pasur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "perfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "të kishte pasur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "perfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "të kishim pasur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "perfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "të kishit pasur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "perfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "të kishin pasur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "perfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "do të kisha", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "imperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "do të kishe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "imperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "do të kishte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "imperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "do të kishim", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "imperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "do të kishit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "imperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "do të kishin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "imperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "do të kisha pasur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "past", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "do të kishe pasur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "past", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "do të kishte pasur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "past", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "do të kishim pasur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "past", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "do të kishit pasur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "past", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "do të kishin pasur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "past", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "paça", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "optative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "paç", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "optative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pastë", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "optative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "paçim", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "optative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "paçit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "optative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "paçin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "optative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "paça pasur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "optative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "paç pasur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "optative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pastë pasur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "optative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "paçim pasur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "optative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "paçit pasur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "optative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "paçin pasur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "optative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "paskam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "admirative", "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "paske", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "admirative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "paska", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "admirative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "paskemi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "admirative", "first-person", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "paskeni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "admirative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "paskan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "admirative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "paskësha", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "admirative", "first-person", "imperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "paskëshe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "admirative", "imperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "paskësh", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "admirative", "imperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "paskëshim", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "admirative", "first-person", "imperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "paskëshit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "admirative", "imperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "paskëshin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "admirative", "imperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "paskam pasur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "admirative", "first-person", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "paske pasur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "admirative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "paska pasur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "admirative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "paskemi pasur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "admirative", "first-person", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "paskeni pasur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "admirative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "paskan pasur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "admirative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "paskësha pasur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "admirative", "first-person", "past", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "paskëshe pasur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "admirative", "past", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "paskësh pasur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "admirative", "past", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "paskëshim pasur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "admirative", "first-person", "past", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "paskëshit pasur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "admirative", "past", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "paskëshin pasur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "admirative", "past", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ki", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "kini", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sq", "2": "verb", "3": "aorist", "4": "pata", "5": "participle", "6": "pasur", "head": "" }, "expansion": "kam (aorist pata, participle pasur)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "pata", "2": "pasur" }, "expansion": "kam (aorist pata, participle pasur)", "name": "sq-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pasur", "10": "kishte", "11": "kishim", "12": "kishit", "13": "kishin", "14": "pata", "15": "pate", "16": "pati", "17": "patëm", "18": "patët", "19": "patën", "2": "kam", "20": "kem", "21": "kesh", "22": "ketë", "23": "paça", "24": "paç", "25": "pastë", "26": "paçim", "27": "paçit", "28": "paçin", "29": "paskam", "3": "ke", "30": "paske", "31": "paska", "32": "paskemi", "33": "paskeni", "34": "paskan", "35": "paskësha", "36": "paskëshe", "37": "paskësh", "38": "paskëshim", "39": "paskëshit", "3psub": "kenë", "4": "ka", "40": "paskëshin", "41": "ki", "42": "kini", "5": "kemi", "6": "keni", "7": "kanë", "8": "kisha", "9": "kishe" }, "name": "sq-conj" } ], "lang": "Albanian", "lang_code": "sq", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "kap" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to have" ], "id": "en-kam-sq-verb-11K4IPdV", "links": [ [ "have", "have" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "4 96", "kind": "other", "name": "Albanian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 98", "kind": "other", "name": "Albanian entries with language name categories using raw markup", "parents": [ "Entries with language name categories using raw markup", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "there is" ], "id": "en-kam-sq-verb-0ZPX8NYv", "links": [ [ "there is", "there be" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(impersonal, third person) there is" ], "tags": [ "impersonal", "third-person" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[kam]" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "Kosovo" ], "word": "kom" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Vladimir Orel" ], "word": "kam" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rme", "2": "sa", "inh": "1" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "rme", "2": "rom", "3": "kham", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Romani kham", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "rme", "2": "rom", "3": "kham" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Romani kham", "name": "inh+" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Romani kham.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rme", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "kam", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Angloromani", "lang_code": "rme", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Angloromani entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "sun" ], "id": "en-kam-rme-noun-J3VvBQ4U", "links": [ [ "sun", "sun" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "kan" }, { "word": "tam" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈkʰæm]" }, { "ipa": "[ˈcæm]" } ], "word": "kam" } { "etymology_number": 1, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "adjective" }, "expansion": "kam", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Cantonese Chinese", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "cringy; weird; awkward" ], "id": "en-kam-zh-adj-f6dZLNVn", "links": [ [ "cringy", "cringy" ], [ "weird", "weird" ], [ "awkward", "awkward" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Cantonese, of people) cringy; weird; awkward" ], "raw_tags": [ "of people" ], "tags": [ "Cantonese" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Cantonese Chinese", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "cringy; embarrassing" ], "id": "en-kam-zh-adj-YfzYLcMO", "links": [ [ "cringy", "cringy" ], [ "embarrassing", "embarrassing" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Cantonese, of event or action) cringy; embarrassing" ], "raw_tags": [ "of event or action" ], "tags": [ "Cantonese" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Jyutping" ], "zh-pron": "kem⁵" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "colloquial sounds not defined" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "kem⁵" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization" ], "zh-pron": "kém⁵" }, { "ipa": "/kʰɛːm¹³/", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "ipa": "/kʰɛːm¹³/" } ], "word": "kam" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "yue" }, "expansion": "Onomatopoeic", "name": "onomatopoeic" } ], "etymology_text": "Onomatopoeic.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "verb" }, "expansion": "kam", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Cantonese Chinese", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "4 4 92", "kind": "other", "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 10 81", "kind": "other", "name": "Chinese terms written in foreign scripts", "parents": [ "Terms written in foreign scripts", "Terms by orthographic property", "Terms by lexical property" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to clear one's throat" ], "id": "en-kam-zh-verb-314Ye3Bo", "links": [ [ "clear one's throat", "clear one's throat" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Cantonese) to clear one's throat" ], "synonyms": [ { "roman": "qián", "word": "kem" }, { "word": "kem" }, { "roman": "qián", "word": "鉗" }, { "roman": "qián", "word": "钳" } ], "tags": [ "Cantonese" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Jyutping" ], "zh-pron": "kem⁴" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Jyutping" ], "zh-pron": "kem⁴⁻²" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "colloquial sounds not defined" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "kem⁴" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "kem⁴⁻²" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization" ], "zh-pron": "kém⁴" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization" ], "zh-pron": "kém⁴⁻²" }, { "ipa": "/kʰɛːm²¹/", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "ipa": "/kʰɛːm²¹⁻³⁵/", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "ipa": "/kʰɛːm²¹/" }, { "ipa": "/kʰɛːm²¹⁻³⁵/" } ], "word": "kam" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "zlw-ocs", "3": "kamo", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old Czech kamo", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "zlw-ocs", "3": "kamo" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old Czech kamo", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*kamo" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kamo", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Czech kamo, from Proto-Slavic *kamo.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "adverb", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "{{{1}}}", "7": "", "8": "{{{2}}}", "f2accel-form": "comparative", "f3accel-form": "superlative", "g": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "kam", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "kam", "name": "cs-adv" } ], "lang": "Czech", "lang_code": "cs", "pos": "adv", "senses": [ { "antonyms": [ { "word": "odkud" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "where, whither (to what place)" ], "id": "en-kam-cs-adv-3a4ebMdR", "links": [ [ "where", "where" ], [ "whither", "whither" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈkam]" }, { "audio": "Cs-kam.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/83/Cs-kam.ogg/Cs-kam.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/83/Cs-kam.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "word": "kam" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "bakkekam" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "benkam" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "bjergkam" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "bølgekam" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "hanekam" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "kambregne" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "kamgarn" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "kamgavl" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "kamgræs" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "kamme" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "kamme over" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "kammusling" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "kamskive" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "kamsteg" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "kamstykke" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "kamtakket" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "lammekam" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "mellemkam" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "nakkekam" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "redekam" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "svinekam" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "tykkam" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "tættekam" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "non", "3": "kambr" }, "expansion": "Old Norse kambr", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*kambaz" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kambaz", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "no", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Norwegian", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "kam" }, "expansion": "Swedish kam", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "comb" }, "expansion": "English comb", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Kamm" }, "expansion": "German Kamm", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ǵómbʰos", "4": "", "5": "tooth, peg" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵómbʰos (“tooth, peg”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "जम्भ", "alt": "जम्भः", "t": "tooth", "tr": "jámbhaḥ" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit: जम्भः (jámbhaḥ, “tooth”)", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "γόμφος", "3": "", "4": "peg" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek γόμφος (gómphos, “peg”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "ząb", "3": "", "4": "tooth" }, "expansion": "Polish ząb (“tooth”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Norse kambr, from Proto-Germanic *kambaz, Norwegian, Swedish kam, English comb, German Kamm. The Germanic noun goes back to Proto-Indo-European *ǵómbʰos (“tooth, peg”), which is also the source of Sanskrit: जम्भः (jámbhaḥ, “tooth”), Ancient Greek γόμφος (gómphos, “peg”), Polish ząb (“tooth”).", "forms": [ { "form": "kammen", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kamme", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "da-decl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "kam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kammen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kammene", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kams", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kammens", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kammes", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kammenes", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "10": "kamme", "11": "", "12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}", "13": "", "14": "{{{com}}}", "2": "noun", "3": "singular definite", "4": "kammen", "5": "", "6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "plural indefinite", "f1accel-form": "def|s", "f4accel-form": "indef|p", "g": "c", "g2": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "kam c (singular definite kammen, plural indefinite kamme)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "e", "dc": "1" }, "expansion": "kam c (singular definite kammen, plural indefinite kamme)", "name": "da-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "e", "dc": "1" }, "name": "da-decl" }, { "args": { "g": "c", "gen-pl-def": "kammenes", "gen-pl-def-2": "", "gen-pl-def-3": "", "gen-pl-indef": "kammes", "gen-pl-indef-2": "", "gen-sg-def": "kammens", "gen-sg-def-2": "", "gen-sg-indef": "kams", "gen-sg-indef-2": "", "gen-sg-indef-3": "", "pl-def": "kammene", "pl-def-2": "", "pl-def-3": "", "pl-indef": "kamme", "pl-indef-2": "", "pl-indef-3": "", "sg-def": "kammen", "sg-def-2": "", "sg-indef": "kam" }, "name": "da-noun-infl-base" } ], "lang": "Danish", "lang_code": "da", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "comb" ], "id": "en-kam-da-noun-704~UHmD", "links": [ [ "comb", "comb#English" ] ], "tags": [ "common-gender" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "6 35 21 37", "kind": "other", "name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "crest (of an animal)" ], "id": "en-kam-da-noun-YiW7C0l8", "links": [ [ "crest", "crest#English" ] ], "tags": [ "common-gender" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "6 35 21 37", "kind": "other", "name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "loin, back (of a butchered animal)" ], "id": "en-kam-da-noun-z7W0iZHc", "links": [ [ "loin", "loin#English" ], [ "back", "back#English" ] ], "tags": [ "common-gender" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "6 35 21 37", "kind": "other", "name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "ridge (of a mountain)" ], "id": "en-kam-da-noun-B8yBGXy1", "links": [ [ "ridge", "ridge#English" ] ], "tags": [ "common-gender" ] } ], "word": "kam" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "kamband" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "kamblad" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "kambuisje" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "kametui" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "kamdoos" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "kamdoublet" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "kamdrager" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "kamduiker" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "kamduin" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "kamhaak" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "kamgaren" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "kamgras" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "kamhout" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "kamkever" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "kammeling" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "kammen" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kammer" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "english": "also -kammig in compounds", "word": "kammig" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "kammug" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "kamneus" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "kamoester" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "kamplaat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "kamrad" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "kamreep" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "kamschede" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "kamschelp" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "kamslager" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "kamvaren" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "kamsel" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "kamwiel" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "paardekam" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "roskam" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "stofkam" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "kam" }, "expansion": "Afrikaans: kam", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Afrikaans: kam" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "brc", "2": "kam" }, "expansion": "Berbice Creole Dutch: kam", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Berbice Creole Dutch: kam" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dcr", "2": "kam" }, "expansion": "Negerhollands: kam", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Negerhollands: kam" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "skw", "2": "kam" }, "expansion": "Skepi Creole Dutch: kam", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Skepi Creole Dutch: kam" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "cam", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ English: cam\n→ Welsh: cam", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "→ English: cam\n→ Welsh: cam" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "came", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ French: came\n→ Romanian: camă", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "→ French: came\n→ Romanian: camă" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "camma", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Italian: camma", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Italian: camma" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "srn", "2": "kankan", "3": "kam", "4": "kamm", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Sranan Tongo: kankan, kam, kamm", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Sranan Tongo: kankan, kam, kamm" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "djk", "2": "kankan", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Aukan: kankan", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Aukan: kankan" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "srm", "2": "kán", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Saramaccan: kán", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Saramaccan: kán" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "dum", "3": "kamp" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch kamp", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "odt", "3": "*kamb" }, "expansion": "Old Dutch *kamb", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*kamb" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *kamb", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*kambaz" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kambaz", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch kamp, from Old Dutch *kamb, from Proto-West Germanic *kamb, from Proto-Germanic *kambaz.", "forms": [ { "form": "kammen", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "kammetje", "tags": [ "diminutive", "neuter" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "-en", "3": "kammetje" }, "expansion": "kam m (plural kammen, diminutive kammetje n)", "name": "nl-noun" } ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "55 17 21 6", "sense": "comb types by use", "word": "haarkam" } ], "glosses": [ "A comb, utensil to groom hair, fur etc." ], "id": "en-kam-nl-noun-1irom~AL", "links": [ [ "comb", "comb" ], [ "groom", "groom" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "A ridge, erect shape" ], "id": "en-kam-nl-noun-~A5RBflu", "links": [ [ "ridge", "ridge" ] ], "qualifier": "by analogy", "raw_glosses": [ "(anatomy etc.; by analogy) A ridge, erect shape" ], "tags": [ "masculine", "usually" ], "topics": [ "anatomy", "medicine", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "A cam" ], "id": "en-kam-nl-noun-6-wU1PeG", "links": [ [ "technical", "technical" ], [ "cam", "cam" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(technical) A cam" ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "topics": [ "engineering", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "technical" ] }, { "glosses": [ "bridge (e.g. of a violin)" ], "id": "en-kam-nl-noun-dKE9tPou", "links": [ [ "bridge", "bridge" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kɑm/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɑm" }, { "audio": "Nl-kam.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/34/Nl-kam.ogg/Nl-kam.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/34/Nl-kam.ogg", "text": "audio" } ], "wikipedia": [ "nl:kam" ], "word": "kam" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "dum", "3": "kamp" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch kamp", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "odt", "3": "*kamb" }, "expansion": "Old Dutch *kamb", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*kamb" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *kamb", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*kambaz" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kambaz", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch kamp, from Old Dutch *kamb, from Proto-West Germanic *kamb, from Proto-Germanic *kambaz.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "kam", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "3 9 15 2 49 22", "kind": "other", "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 13 17 2 43 22", "kind": "other", "name": "Dutch entries with topic categories using raw markup", "parents": [ "Entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 25 7 4 33 15", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "nl", "name": "Hair", "orig": "nl:Hair", "parents": [ "Body parts", "Body", "Anatomy", "Human", "Biology", "Medicine", "All topics", "Sciences", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "kammen" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of kammen:\n## first-person singular present indicative\n## imperative", "first-person singular present indicative" ], "id": "en-kam-nl-verb-5OoMyAzL", "links": [ [ "kammen", "kammen#Dutch" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "inflection of kammen:\n" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "form-of", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "kammen" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of kammen:\n## first-person singular present indicative\n## imperative", "imperative" ], "id": "en-kam-nl-verb-qNtRk6R0", "links": [ [ "kammen", "kammen#Dutch" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "inflection of kammen:\n" ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kɑm/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɑm" }, { "audio": "Nl-kam.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/34/Nl-kam.ogg/Nl-kam.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/34/Nl-kam.ogg", "text": "audio" } ], "wikipedia": [ "nl:kam" ], "word": "kam" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "grt", "2": "as", "3": "কাম" }, "expansion": "Assamese কাম (kam)", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Assamese কাম (kam).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "grt", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "kam", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Garo", "lang_code": "grt", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Garo entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "kam ka·a" } ], "glosses": [ "work" ], "id": "en-kam-grt-noun-AOE-169V", "links": [ [ "work", "work" ] ] } ], "word": "kam" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "kam", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "German", "lang_code": "de", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "German entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "kommen" } ], "glosses": [ "first/third-person singular preterite of kommen" ], "id": "en-kam-de-verb-7Sx4XI~N", "links": [ [ "kommen", "kommen#German" ] ], "tags": [ "first-person", "form-of", "preterite", "singular", "third-person" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[kaːm]" }, { "audio": "De-kam.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ee/De-kam.ogg/De-kam.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ee/De-kam.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "word": "kam" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ha", "2": "ideophone", "head": "kam", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "kam", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "ideophone", "2": "kam" }, "expansion": "kam", "name": "ha-pos" } ], "lang": "Hausa", "lang_code": "ha", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "firmly, tightly" ], "id": "en-kam-ha-noun-4TZCF9AO", "links": [ [ "firmly", "firmly" ], [ "tightly", "tightly" ] ], "raw_tags": [ "ideophone" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "18 82", "kind": "other", "name": "Hausa entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 80", "kind": "other", "name": "Hausa ideophones", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "adamant, insistent" ], "id": "en-kam-ha-noun-ssP12DvE", "links": [ [ "adamant", "adamant" ], [ "insistent", "insistent" ] ], "raw_tags": [ "ideophone" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kám/" }, { "ipa": "[kám]", "note": "Standard Kano Hausa" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "kam-kam" } ], "word": "kam" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "io", "2": "la", "3": "quam" }, "expansion": "Latin quam", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "la": "quam" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin quam.", "name": "io-bor" }, { "args": { "1": "io", "2": "quan" }, "expansion": "quan", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin quam. The initial qu was changed to k so as not to cause confusion with the word with quan.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "io", "2": "adverb" }, "expansion": "kam", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Ido", "lang_code": "io", "pos": "adv", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Ido entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "The meat is fresher than the fish.", "text": "La karno esas plu fresha kam la fisho.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "This one is as useful as that one.", "text": "Co esas tam utila kam to.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "than, as, to (in comparison)" ], "id": "en-kam-io-adv-MueGi-jJ", "links": [ [ "than", "than#English" ], [ "as", "as#English" ], [ "to", "to#English" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "tam" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kam/" } ], "word": "kam" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "csb", "2": "ine-bsl-pro", "3": "ine-pro", "inh": "2" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "csb", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*kamy", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kamy", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "csb", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*kamy" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kamy", "name": "inh+" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kamy.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "csb-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "kam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kamë", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kamienie", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kama", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kamienia", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kamów", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kamieniów", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kamòwi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kamieniowi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kamóm", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kamienióm", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kamë", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kamienie", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kamã", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kamieniã", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kamama", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kamieniama", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kamie", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kamieniu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kamach", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kamieniach", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kamie", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "kamieniu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "kamë", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "kamienie", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m-in" }, "expansion": "kam m inan", "name": "csb-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "kam" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kam", "10": "kamóm/kamienióm", "11": "kamë/kamienie", "12": "kamama/kamieniama", "13": "kamach/kamieniach", "14": "kamë/kamienie", "2": "kama/kamienia", "3": "kamòwi/kamieniowi", "4": "kam", "5": "kamã/kamieniã", "6": "kamie/kamieniu", "7": "kamie/kamieniu", "8": "kamë/kamienie", "9": "kamów/kamieniów" }, "name": "csb-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Kashubian", "lang_code": "csb", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Kashubian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "csb", "name": "Rocks", "orig": "csb:Rocks", "parents": [ "Geology", "Natural materials", "Earth sciences", "Materials", "Nature", "Sciences", "Manufacturing", "All topics", "Human activity", "Fundamental", "Human behaviour", "Human" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "stone (piece of rock that has been separated)" ], "id": "en-kam-csb-noun-BvPRH8TF", "links": [ [ "stone", "stone" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "kamiéń" }, { "word": "kamiń" } ], "tags": [ "inanimate", "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈkam/" } ], "word": "kam" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lv", "2": "pronoun form" }, "expansion": "kam", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Latvian", "lang_code": "lv", "pos": "pron", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "kas" } ], "glosses": [ "dative of kas" ], "id": "en-kam-lv-pron-PQOBdltb", "links": [ [ "kas", "kas#Latvian" ] ], "tags": [ "dative", "form-of" ] } ], "word": "kam" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lt", "2": "pronoun form" }, "expansion": "kam", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Lithuanian", "lang_code": "lt", "pos": "pron", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "46 54", "kind": "other", "name": "Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "kas" } ], "glosses": [ "dative of kas" ], "id": "en-kam-lt-pron-PQOBdltb", "links": [ [ "kas", "kas#Lithuanian" ] ], "tags": [ "dative", "form-of" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "46 54", "kind": "other", "name": "Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "And why do you barely need this?", "text": "O kam tau to reikia?" } ], "glosses": [ "(interrogative) why, for what reason, what's the reason (literally: who for)" ], "id": "en-kam-lt-pron-AI9goVAD", "links": [ [ "derogatory", "derogatory" ], [ "why", "why" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(derogatory) (interrogative) why, for what reason, what's the reason (literally: who for)" ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "2 98", "sense": "why", "word": "kodėl" }, { "_dis1": "2 98", "sense": "why", "word": "dėl ko" } ], "tags": [ "derogatory" ] } ], "word": "kam" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kmr", "2": "hy", "3": "կամ" }, "expansion": "Armenian կամ (kam)", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From Armenian կամ (kam).", "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "kam ?", "name": "kmr-noun" } ], "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "lang_code": "kmr", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Northern Kurdish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "kmr", "name": "Agriculture", "orig": "kmr:Agriculture", "parents": [ "Applied sciences", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "threshing sledge, threshing board" ], "id": "en-kam-kmr-noun-e0I~cMHY", "links": [ [ "threshing sledge", "threshing sledge" ], [ "threshing board", "threshing board" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "cencer" }, { "word": "patoz" } ] } ], "word": "kam" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "non", "3": "kambr" }, "expansion": "Old Norse kambr", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Norse kambr.", "forms": [ { "form": "kammen", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kammer", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kammene", "tags": [ "definite", "plural" ] } ], "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "lang_code": "nb", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "fjellkam" }, { "word": "kamaksel" }, { "word": "åskam" } ], "glosses": [ "a comb" ], "id": "en-kam-nb-noun-W1yoxNQq", "links": [ [ "comb", "comb" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "wikipedia": [ "no:kam" ] } ], "word": "kam" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "non", "3": "kambr" }, "expansion": "Old Norse kambr", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "comb" }, "expansion": "English comb", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Norse kambr. Akin to English comb.", "forms": [ { "form": "kammen", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kammar", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kammane", "tags": [ "definite", "plural" ] } ], "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "lang_code": "nn", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "bjørnekam" }, { "word": "fjellkam" }, { "word": "kamaksel" }, { "word": "lusekam" }, { "word": "åskam" } ], "glosses": [ "a comb" ], "id": "en-kam-nn-noun-W1yoxNQq", "links": [ [ "comb", "comb" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kɑmː/" } ], "word": "kam" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "phl", "2": "ur", "3": "کم", "tr": "kam" }, "expansion": "Urdu کم (kam)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "phl", "2": "fa", "3": "کم", "tr": "kam" }, "expansion": "Persian کم (kam)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Urdu کم (kam), from Persian کم (kam).", "forms": [ { "form": "کم", "tags": [ "Perso-Arabic" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "phl", "2": "adjective", "3": "invariable", "4": "", "5": "Perso-Arabic spelling", "6": "کم" }, "expansion": "kam (invariable, Perso-Arabic spelling کم)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Phalura", "lang_code": "phl", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "less" ], "id": "en-kam-phl-adj-T907YgGi", "tags": [ "invariable" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "38 62", "kind": "other", "name": "Phalura entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "inferior" ], "id": "en-kam-phl-adj-1noC688X", "tags": [ "invariable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kam/" } ], "word": "kam" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*kamy", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kamy", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*kamy" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kamy", "name": "inh+" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kamy.", "forms": [ { "form": "kȃm", "tags": [ "canonical", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "ка̑м", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sh-decl-noun\n", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "kȃm", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kȃmi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kȁmovi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kama", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kama", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kamova", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kamu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kamima", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kamovima", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kame", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kamove", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kame", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "kȃmi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "kȁmovi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "kamu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kamima", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kamovima", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kamom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kamima", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kamovima", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m", "head": "kȃm" }, "expansion": "kȃm m (Cyrillic spelling ка̑м)", "name": "sh-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kȃm", "10": "kȃmi / kȁmovi", "11": "kamu", "12": "kamima / kamovima", "13": "kamom", "14": "kamima / kamovima", "2": "kȃmi / kȁmovi", "3": "kama", "4": "kama / kamova", "5": "kamu", "6": "kamima / kamovima", "7": "kam", "8": "kame / kamove", "9": "kame" }, "name": "sh-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "lang_code": "sh", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "stone, rock" ], "id": "en-kam-sh-noun-McMaRgtK", "links": [ [ "poetic", "poetic" ], [ "stone", "stone" ], [ "rock", "rock" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(poetic) stone, rock" ], "tags": [ "poetic" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kâːm/" } ], "word": "kam" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*kamo", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kamo", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*kamo" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kamo", "name": "inh+" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kamo.", "forms": [ { "form": "кам", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "kam (Cyrillic spelling кам)", "name": "sh-adverb" } ], "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "lang_code": "sh", "pos": "adv", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Kajkavian Serbo-Croatian", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "96 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "where (to), in which direction, whither" ], "id": "en-kam-sh-adv-kepWJ9cW", "links": [ [ "where", "where" ], [ "direction", "direction" ], [ "whither", "whither" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Kajkavian) where (to), in which direction, whither" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "kamo" } ], "tags": [ "Kajkavian" ] } ], "word": "kam" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zlw-slv", "2": "ine-bsl-pro", "3": "ine-pro", "inh": "2" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "zlw-slv", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*kamy", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kamy", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "zlw-slv", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*kamy" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kamy", "name": "inh+" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kamy.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m-in" }, "expansion": "kam m inan", "name": "zlw-slv-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "kam" ], "lang": "Slovincian", "lang_code": "zlw-slv", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Slovincian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "stone (piece of rock that has been separated)" ], "id": "en-kam-zlw-slv-noun-BvPRH8TF", "links": [ [ "stone", "stone" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "kamë" }, { "word": "kamjeń" } ], "tags": [ "inanimate", "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈkam/" } ], "word": "kam" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sux", "2": "romanization", "head": "" }, "expansion": "kam", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "kam", "name": "sux-rom" } ], "lang": "Sumerian", "lang_code": "sux", "pos": "romanization", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "kam", "word": "𒄰" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Sumerian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Sumerian romanizations", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Romanization of 𒄰 (kam)" ], "id": "en-kam-sux-romanization-L5ihbTHS", "links": [ [ "𒄰", "𒄰#Sumerian" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "romanization" ] } ], "word": "kam" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "english": "mountain ridge", "word": "bergskam" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "english": "wave ridge", "word": "vågkam" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "gmq-osw", "3": "kamber" }, "expansion": "Old Swedish kamber", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "non", "3": "kambr" }, "expansion": "Old Norse kambr", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "kam" }, "expansion": "Danish kam", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "kam" }, "expansion": "Dutch kam", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*kambaz" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kambaz", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "camb" }, "expansion": "Old English camb", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "comb" }, "expansion": "English comb", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "goh", "2": "kamb" }, "expansion": "Old High German kamb", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Kamm" }, "expansion": "German Kamm", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ǵómbʰos", "4": "", "5": "tooth (animate)" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵómbʰos (“tooth (animate)”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "γόμφος", "3": "", "4": "peg" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek γόμφος (gómphos, “peg”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "lt", "2": "žam̃bas" }, "expansion": "Lithuanian žam̃bas", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "cu", "2": "зѫбъ", "3": "", "4": "tooth" }, "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic зѫбъ (zǫbŭ, “tooth”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "зуб", "3": "", "4": "tooth" }, "expansion": "Russian зуб (zub, “tooth”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Swedish kamber, from Old Norse kambr, cognate with Danish kam and Dutch kam.\nThat in turn derived from Proto-Germanic *kambaz, whence also Old English camb (English comb), Old High German kamb (German Kamm). Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ǵómbʰos (“tooth (animate)”), whence also Ancient Greek γόμφος (gómphos, “peg”), Lithuanian žam̃bas, Old Church Slavonic зѫбъ (zǫbŭ, “tooth”), Russian зуб (zub, “tooth”).", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sv-infl-noun-c-ar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "kam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kammen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kammar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kammarna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kams", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kammens", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kammars", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kammarnas", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "nouns", "3": "", "g": "c", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "kam c", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "c" }, "expansion": "kam c", "name": "sv-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "2": "kamm" }, "name": "sv-infl-noun-c-ar" }, { "args": { "1": "kam", "2": "kammen", "3": "kammar", "4": "kammarna", "5": "kams", "6": "kammens", "7": "kammars", "8": "kammarnas", "base": "kam", "definitions": "", "gender": "Common" }, "name": "sv-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Swedish", "lang_code": "sv", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "kamma" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "a comb for grooming hair" ], "id": "en-kam-sv-noun-spOWNZWO", "links": [ [ "comb", "comb" ] ], "tags": [ "common-gender" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "25 36 13 12 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "a comb, a fleshy growth on the top of the head of some birds and reptiles" ], "id": "en-kam-sv-noun-yg3wWnAj", "links": [ [ "comb", "comb" ] ], "tags": [ "common-gender" ] }, { "glosses": [ "a crest, summit of a hill or mountain ridge" ], "id": "en-kam-sv-noun-NSA0l~z8", "links": [ [ "crest", "crest" ], [ "summit", "summit" ] ], "tags": [ "common-gender" ] }, { "glosses": [ "a crest, ridge of a wave" ], "id": "en-kam-sv-noun-GFEN8-~j", "links": [ [ "crest", "crest" ], [ "ridge", "ridge" ] ], "tags": [ "common-gender" ] }, { "glosses": [ "a cam, a part of an engine" ], "id": "en-kam-sv-noun-7SGS~xzq", "links": [ [ "cam", "cam" ] ], "tags": [ "common-gender" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kam/" }, { "ipa": "[kʰam]" } ], "word": "kam" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "کم", "tr": "kam" }, "expansion": "Persian کم (kam)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Cognate with Persian کم (kam).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tly", "2": "adverb" }, "expansion": "kam", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Talysh", "lang_code": "tly", "pos": "adv", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Talysh entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "a few, a little" ], "id": "en-kam-tly-adv-VHGikPqJ", "links": [ [ "few", "few" ], [ "little", "little" ] ] } ], "word": "kam" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tpi", "2": "en", "3": "come" }, "expansion": "English come", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From English come.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tpi", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "kam", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Tok Pisin", "lang_code": "tpi", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Tok Pisin entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "come" ], "id": "en-kam-tpi-noun-nBljbd6i", "links": [ [ "come", "come" ] ] } ], "word": "kam" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "borrowed" }, "expansion": "borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "mww", "2": "zh", "3": "-", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Chinese", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "mww", "2": "zh", "3": "-", "nocap": "1" }, "expansion": "borrowed from Chinese", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "慣", "2": "to become accustomed" }, "expansion": "慣/惯 (guàn, “to become accustomed”)", "name": "zh-l" }, { "args": { "1": "敢", "2": "dare to" }, "expansion": "敢 (gǎn, “dare to”)", "name": "zh-l" } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mww", "2": "verb" }, "expansion": "kam", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "White Hmong", "lang_code": "mww", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "I'm willing.", "text": "Kuv kam thiab.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "I won't go.", "text": "Kuv tsis kam mus.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to be willing, agreeable" ], "id": "en-kam-mww-verb-oRyrboKY", "links": [ [ "be", "be" ], [ "willing", "willing" ], [ "agreeable", "agreeable" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ka˩̰/" } ], "word": "kam" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "borrowed" }, "expansion": "borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "mww", "2": "zh", "3": "-", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Chinese", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "mww", "2": "zh", "3": "-", "nocap": "1" }, "expansion": "borrowed from Chinese", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "慣", "2": "to become accustomed" }, "expansion": "慣/惯 (guàn, “to become accustomed”)", "name": "zh-l" }, { "args": { "1": "敢", "2": "dare to" }, "expansion": "敢 (gǎn, “dare to”)", "name": "zh-l" } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mww", "2": "adv" }, "expansion": "kam", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "White Hmong", "lang_code": "mww", "pos": "adv", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "Unaccustomed to eating rice.", "text": "Noj mov tsi kam.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "He isn't accustomed to writing.", "text": "Nws sau ntawv tsis kam.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "accustomed to" ], "id": "en-kam-mww-adv-vzA2unkq", "links": [ [ "accustomed", "accustomed" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ka˩̰/" } ], "word": "kam" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "borrowed" }, "expansion": "borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "mww", "2": "zh", "3": "-", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Chinese", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "mww", "2": "zh", "3": "-", "nocap": "1" }, "expansion": "borrowed from Chinese", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "幹", "2": "trunk; (colloquial) to do" }, "expansion": "幹/干 (gàn, “trunk; (colloquial) to do”)", "name": "zh-l" }, { "args": { "1": "關", "2": "to concern" }, "expansion": "關/关 (guān, “to concern”)", "name": "zh-l" } ], "forms": [ { "form": "tus", "tags": [ "classifier" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mww", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "kam", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "White Hmong", "lang_code": "mww", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "7 83 10", "kind": "other", "name": "White Hmong entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "What is your business? What do you want?", "text": "Koj muaj kam dab tsi?", "type": "example" }, { "english": "national affairs; national politics", "text": "kam teb chaws", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "business, affairs" ], "id": "en-kam-mww-noun-OtHwqO6X", "links": [ [ "business", "business" ], [ "affairs", "affairs" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ka˩̰/" } ], "word": "kam" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "yog", "2": "pronoun" }, "expansion": "kam", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Yogad", "lang_code": "yog", "pos": "pron", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Yogad entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Yogad pronouns", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Yogad terms in nonstandard scripts", "parents": [ "Terms in nonstandard scripts", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "you (plural)" ], "id": "en-kam-yog-pron-ili7Tmcw", "links": [ [ "you", "you" ] ] } ], "word": "kam" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zza", "2": "pronoun" }, "expansion": "kam", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Zazaki", "lang_code": "zza", "pos": "pron", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Zazaki entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Zazaki pronouns", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "who" ], "id": "en-kam-zza-pron-btAzcUC9", "links": [ [ "who", "who" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "kom" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/cam/" } ], "word": "kam" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mkh-ban-pro", "2": "*kam" }, "expansion": "Proto-Bahnaric: *kam", "name": "desc" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)", "name": "see desc" } ], "text": "Proto-Bahnaric: *kam (Sidwell, 2011) (see there for further descendants)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mkh-kat-pro", "2": "*kam" }, "expansion": "Proto-Katuic: *kam", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Proto-Katuic: *kam (Sidwell, 2005)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "Bru: kam" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "Kui: kam" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Khasic: *kʰam (Sidwell, 2012)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kha", "2": "khnam", "3": "'nam" }, "expansion": "Khasi: khnam, 'nam", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Khasi: khnam, 'nam" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "War: ham" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Khmeric:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "km", "2": "កាំ" }, "expansion": "Khmer: កាំ (kam)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Khmer: កាំ (kam)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mkh-khm-pro", "2": "*kam" }, "expansion": "Proto-Khmuic: *kam", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Proto-Khmuic: *kam (Sidwell, 2013)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "Khmu: kam" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "Khsing-Mul: kam" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "Phong: kam" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Monic: *kam (Diffloth, 1984)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "omx", "2": "kaṁ" }, "expansion": "Old Mon: kaṁ", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Mon: kaṁ" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mkh-pea-pro", "2": "*kam" }, "expansion": "Proto-Pearic: *kam", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Proto-Pearic: *kam (Headley, 1985)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "Chong: kʰam" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mkh-vie-pro", "2": "*kam" }, "expansion": "Proto-Vietic: *kam", "name": "desc" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)", "name": "see desc" } ], "text": "Proto-Vietic: *kam (Ferlus, 2007) (see there for further descendants)" } ], "etymology_text": "* Proto-Mon-Khmer: *kam (Shorto, 2006, #1308)", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mkh-pro", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "*kam", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Proto-Mon-Khmer", "lang_code": "mkh-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Mon-Khmer/kam", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Mon-Khmer entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "arrow" ], "id": "en-kam-mkh-pro-noun-hk6jn-fi", "links": [ [ "arrow", "arrow" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] } ], "word": "kam" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gn" }, "expansion": "Guaraní:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Guaraní:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gn-cls", "2": "cȃ́·m" }, "expansion": "Classical Guaraní: cȃ́·m", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Classical Guaraní: cȃ́·m" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gug", "2": "káma" }, "expansion": "Paraguayan Guaraní: káma", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Paraguayan Guaraní: káma" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tpw", "2": "kama" }, "expansion": "Old Tupi: kama\nNheengatu: kama", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Old Tupi: kama\nNheengatu: kama" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tup-gua-pro", "2": "tup-pro", "3": "*ᵑkam" }, "expansion": "Proto-Tupian *ᵑkam", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Tupian *ᵑkam.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tup-gua-pro", "2": "noun", "head": "", "head2": "", "head3": "", "head4": "", "head5": "" }, "expansion": "*kam", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Proto-Tupi-Guarani", "lang_code": "tup-gua-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Tupi-Guarani/kam", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Tupi-Guarani entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "breast" ], "id": "en-kam-tup-gua-pro-noun-OBNtbjQ4", "links": [ [ "breast", "breast" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] } ], "word": "kam" }
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "nl", "3": "kam" }, "expansion": "Dutch kam", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Dutch kam.", "forms": [ { "form": "kamme", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "af", "10": "", "11": "", "12": "", "13": "", "14": "", "15": "", "16": "", "17": "", "18": "", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "plural", "6": "kamme", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "f2accel-form": "p", "f2request": "1", "f5accel-form": "diminutive", "head": "" }, "expansion": "kam (plural kamme)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "kamme" }, "expansion": "kam (plural kamme)", "name": "af-noun" } ], "lang": "Afrikaans", "lang_code": "af", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header", "Afrikaans lemmas", "Afrikaans nouns", "Afrikaans terms derived from Dutch", "Afrikaans terms inherited from Dutch", "Afrikaans terms with audio links" ], "glosses": [ "comb" ], "links": [ [ "comb", "comb#English" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "LL-Q14196 (afr)-Oesjaar-kam.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3a/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-kam.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-kam.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3a/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-kam.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-kam.wav.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "word": "kam" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ain", "10": "", "11": "", "12": "", "13": "", "14": "", "15": "", "16": "", "17": "", "18": "", "2": "noun", "3": "Kana spelling", "4": "カㇺ", "5": "", "6": "{{{3}}}", "7": "", "8": "{{{poss}}}", "9": "", "f1sc": "Kana", "head": "", "sc": "Latn", "tr": "-" }, "expansion": "kam (Kana spelling カㇺ)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "l", "2": "カㇺ" }, "expansion": "kam (Kana spelling カㇺ)", "name": "ain-noun" } ], "lang": "Ainu", "lang_code": "ain", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Ainu entries with incorrect language header", "Ainu lemmas", "Ainu nouns", "Ainu terms with IPA pronunciation", "Ainu terms with redundant script codes", "Ainu terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "Horse meat is red.", "text": "unma kam hure.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "flesh, meat" ], "links": [ [ "flesh", "flesh" ], [ "meat", "meat" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ka̠m]" } ], "word": "kam" } { "categories": [ "Albanian entries with incorrect language header", "Albanian entries with language name categories using raw markup", "Albanian lemmas", "Albanian suppletive verbs", "Albanian terms derived from Proto-Albanian", "Albanian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Albanian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Albanian verbs" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sq", "2": "sqj-pro", "3": "*pat(i)-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Albanian *pat(i)-", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "sq", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*poti-o-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *poti-o-", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "potior", "3": "", "4": "to have a share in, take possession of" }, "expansion": "Latin potior (“to have a share in, take possession of”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sq", "2": "sqj-pro", "3": "*kapmi" }, "expansion": "Proto-Albanian *kapmi", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "sq", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*kap-", "4": "", "5": "to seize, to grasp" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kap- (“to seize, to grasp”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "capiō", "3": "", "4": "take, seize" }, "expansion": "Latin capiō (“take, seize”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "*habjaną", "3": "", "4": "to have, to hold" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *habjaną (“to have, to hold”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "have" }, "expansion": "English have", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "haben", "3": "", "4": "to have" }, "expansion": "German haben (“to have”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "got", "2": "𐌷𐌰𐌱𐌰𐌽", "3": "", "4": "to have" }, "expansion": "Gothic 𐌷𐌰𐌱𐌰𐌽 (haban, “to have”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "am", "3": "", "4": "I have" }, "expansion": "am (“I have”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "avea" }, "expansion": "avea", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "Suppletive. The aorist and participle are from Proto-Albanian *pat(i)-, from Proto-Indo-European *poti-o-, cognate with Latin potior (“to have a share in, take possession of”). The other forms are from Proto-Albanian *kapmi, from Proto-Indo-European *kap- (“to seize, to grasp”), cognate with Latin capiō (“take, seize”), and akin to Proto-Germanic *habjaną (“to have, to hold”) (whence English have, German haben (“to have”), Gothic 𐌷𐌰𐌱𐌰𐌽 (haban, “to have”)). Cf. also Romanian am (“I have”), first-person singular indicative form of avea.", "forms": [ { "form": "pata", "tags": [ "aorist" ] }, { "form": "pasur", "tags": [ "participle" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sq-conj/kam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "pasur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle" ] }, { "form": "duke pasur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund" ] }, { "form": "për të pasur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "kam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ke", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ka", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kemi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "keni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "kanë", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kisha", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kishe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kishte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kishim", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kishit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "kishin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pata", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "aorist", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pate", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "aorist", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pati", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "aorist", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "patëm", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "aorist", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "patët", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "aorist", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "patën", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "aorist", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kam pasur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ke pasur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ka pasur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kemi pasur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "keni pasur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "kanë pasur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kisha pasur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "past", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kishe pasur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kishte pasur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kishim pasur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "past", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kishit pasur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "kishin pasur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pata pasur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pate pasur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pati pasur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "patëm pasur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "patët pasur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "patën pasur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "do të kem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "do të kesh", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "do të ketë", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "do të kemi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "do të keni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "do të kenë", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "do të kem pasur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "do të kesh pasur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "do të ketë pasur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "do të kemi pasur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "do të keni pasur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "do të kenë pasur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "të kem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "të kesh", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "të ketë", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "të kemi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "të keni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "të kenë", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "të kisha", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "të kishe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "të kishte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "të kishim", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "të kishit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "të kishin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "të kem pasur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "perfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "të kesh pasur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "të ketë pasur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "të kemi pasur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "perfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "të keni pasur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "të kenë pasur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "të kisha pasur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "perfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "të kishe pasur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "perfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "të kishte pasur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "perfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "të kishim pasur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "perfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "të kishit pasur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "perfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "të kishin pasur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "perfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "do të kisha", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "imperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "do të kishe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "imperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "do të kishte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "imperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "do të kishim", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "imperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "do të kishit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "imperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "do të kishin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "imperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "do të kisha pasur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "past", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "do të kishe pasur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "past", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "do të kishte pasur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "past", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "do të kishim pasur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "past", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "do të kishit pasur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "past", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "do të kishin pasur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "past", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "paça", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "optative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "paç", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "optative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pastë", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "optative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "paçim", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "optative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "paçit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "optative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "paçin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "optative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "paça pasur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "optative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "paç pasur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "optative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pastë pasur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "optative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "paçim pasur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "optative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "paçit pasur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "optative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "paçin pasur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "optative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "paskam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "admirative", "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "paske", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "admirative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "paska", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "admirative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "paskemi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "admirative", "first-person", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "paskeni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "admirative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "paskan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "admirative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "paskësha", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "admirative", "first-person", "imperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "paskëshe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "admirative", "imperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "paskësh", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "admirative", "imperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "paskëshim", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "admirative", "first-person", "imperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "paskëshit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "admirative", "imperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "paskëshin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "admirative", "imperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "paskam pasur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "admirative", "first-person", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "paske pasur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "admirative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "paska pasur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "admirative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "paskemi pasur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "admirative", "first-person", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "paskeni pasur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "admirative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "paskan pasur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "admirative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "paskësha pasur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "admirative", "first-person", "past", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "paskëshe pasur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "admirative", "past", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "paskësh pasur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "admirative", "past", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "paskëshim pasur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "admirative", "first-person", "past", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "paskëshit pasur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "admirative", "past", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "paskëshin pasur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "admirative", "past", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ki", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "kini", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sq", "2": "verb", "3": "aorist", "4": "pata", "5": "participle", "6": "pasur", "head": "" }, "expansion": "kam (aorist pata, participle pasur)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "pata", "2": "pasur" }, "expansion": "kam (aorist pata, participle pasur)", "name": "sq-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pasur", "10": "kishte", "11": "kishim", "12": "kishit", "13": "kishin", "14": "pata", "15": "pate", "16": "pati", "17": "patëm", "18": "patët", "19": "patën", "2": "kam", "20": "kem", "21": "kesh", "22": "ketë", "23": "paça", "24": "paç", "25": "pastë", "26": "paçim", "27": "paçit", "28": "paçin", "29": "paskam", "3": "ke", "30": "paske", "31": "paska", "32": "paskemi", "33": "paskeni", "34": "paskan", "35": "paskësha", "36": "paskëshe", "37": "paskësh", "38": "paskëshim", "39": "paskëshit", "3psub": "kenë", "4": "ka", "40": "paskëshin", "41": "ki", "42": "kini", "5": "kemi", "6": "keni", "7": "kanë", "8": "kisha", "9": "kishe" }, "name": "sq-conj" } ], "lang": "Albanian", "lang_code": "sq", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "word": "kap" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to have" ], "links": [ [ "have", "have" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Albanian impersonal verbs" ], "glosses": [ "there is" ], "links": [ [ "there is", "there be" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(impersonal, third person) there is" ], "tags": [ "impersonal", "third-person" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[kam]" } ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "Kosovo" ], "word": "kom" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Vladimir Orel" ], "word": "kam" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rme", "2": "sa", "inh": "1" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "rme", "2": "rom", "3": "kham", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Romani kham", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "rme", "2": "rom", "3": "kham" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Romani kham", "name": "inh+" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Romani kham.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rme", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "kam", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Angloromani", "lang_code": "rme", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Angloromani entries with incorrect language header", "Angloromani lemmas", "Angloromani nouns", "Angloromani terms derived from Romani", "Angloromani terms derived from Sanskrit", "Angloromani terms inherited from Romani", "Angloromani terms inherited from Sanskrit", "Angloromani terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "glosses": [ "sun" ], "links": [ [ "sun", "sun" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈkʰæm]" }, { "ipa": "[ˈcæm]" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "kan" }, { "word": "tam" } ], "word": "kam" } { "categories": [ "Chinese adjectives", "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Chinese terms written in foreign scripts", "Chinese verbs" ], "etymology_number": 1, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "adjective" }, "expansion": "kam", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Cantonese Chinese" ], "glosses": [ "cringy; weird; awkward" ], "links": [ [ "cringy", "cringy" ], [ "weird", "weird" ], [ "awkward", "awkward" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Cantonese, of people) cringy; weird; awkward" ], "raw_tags": [ "of people" ], "tags": [ "Cantonese" ] }, { "categories": [ "Cantonese Chinese" ], "glosses": [ "cringy; embarrassing" ], "links": [ [ "cringy", "cringy" ], [ "embarrassing", "embarrassing" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Cantonese, of event or action) cringy; embarrassing" ], "raw_tags": [ "of event or action" ], "tags": [ "Cantonese" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Jyutping" ], "zh-pron": "kem⁵" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "colloquial sounds not defined" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "kem⁵" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization" ], "zh-pron": "kém⁵" }, { "ipa": "/kʰɛːm¹³/", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "ipa": "/kʰɛːm¹³/" } ], "word": "kam" } { "categories": [ "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Chinese terms written in foreign scripts", "Chinese verbs" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "yue" }, "expansion": "Onomatopoeic", "name": "onomatopoeic" } ], "etymology_text": "Onomatopoeic.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "verb" }, "expansion": "kam", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Cantonese Chinese" ], "glosses": [ "to clear one's throat" ], "links": [ [ "clear one's throat", "clear one's throat" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Cantonese) to clear one's throat" ], "tags": [ "Cantonese" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Jyutping" ], "zh-pron": "kem⁴" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Jyutping" ], "zh-pron": "kem⁴⁻²" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "colloquial sounds not defined" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "kem⁴" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "kem⁴⁻²" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization" ], "zh-pron": "kém⁴" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization" ], "zh-pron": "kém⁴⁻²" }, { "ipa": "/kʰɛːm²¹/", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "ipa": "/kʰɛːm²¹⁻³⁵/", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "ipa": "/kʰɛːm²¹/" }, { "ipa": "/kʰɛːm²¹⁻³⁵/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "roman": "qián", "word": "kem" }, { "word": "kem" }, { "roman": "qián", "word": "鉗" }, { "roman": "qián", "word": "钳" } ], "word": "kam" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "zlw-ocs", "3": "kamo", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old Czech kamo", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "zlw-ocs", "3": "kamo" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old Czech kamo", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*kamo" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kamo", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Czech kamo, from Proto-Slavic *kamo.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "adverb", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "{{{1}}}", "7": "", "8": "{{{2}}}", "f2accel-form": "comparative", "f3accel-form": "superlative", "g": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "kam", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "kam", "name": "cs-adv" } ], "lang": "Czech", "lang_code": "cs", "pos": "adv", "senses": [ { "antonyms": [ { "word": "odkud" } ], "categories": [ "Czech adverbs", "Czech entries with incorrect language header", "Czech lemmas", "Czech terms derived from Old Czech", "Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic", "Czech terms inherited from Old Czech", "Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic", "Czech terms with IPA pronunciation", "Czech terms with audio links" ], "glosses": [ "where, whither (to what place)" ], "links": [ [ "where", "where" ], [ "whither", "whither" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈkam]" }, { "audio": "Cs-kam.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/83/Cs-kam.ogg/Cs-kam.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/83/Cs-kam.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "word": "kam" } { "categories": [ "Danish common-gender nouns", "Danish entries with incorrect language header", "Danish lemmas", "Danish nouns", "Danish terms derived from Old Norse", "Danish terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Danish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Danish terms inherited from Old Norse", "Danish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "Danish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European" ], "derived": [ { "word": "bakkekam" }, { "word": "benkam" }, { "word": "bjergkam" }, { "word": "bølgekam" }, { "word": "hanekam" }, { "word": "kambregne" }, { "word": "kamgarn" }, { "word": "kamgavl" }, { "word": "kamgræs" }, { "word": "kamme" }, { "word": "kamme over" }, { "word": "kammusling" }, { "word": "kamskive" }, { "word": "kamsteg" }, { "word": "kamstykke" }, { "word": "kamtakket" }, { "word": "lammekam" }, { "word": "mellemkam" }, { "word": "nakkekam" }, { "word": "redekam" }, { "word": "svinekam" }, { "word": "tykkam" }, { "word": "tættekam" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "non", "3": "kambr" }, "expansion": "Old Norse kambr", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*kambaz" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kambaz", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "no", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Norwegian", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "kam" }, "expansion": "Swedish kam", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "comb" }, "expansion": "English comb", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Kamm" }, "expansion": "German Kamm", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ǵómbʰos", "4": "", "5": "tooth, peg" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵómbʰos (“tooth, peg”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "जम्भ", "alt": "जम्भः", "t": "tooth", "tr": "jámbhaḥ" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit: जम्भः (jámbhaḥ, “tooth”)", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "γόμφος", "3": "", "4": "peg" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek γόμφος (gómphos, “peg”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "ząb", "3": "", "4": "tooth" }, "expansion": "Polish ząb (“tooth”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Norse kambr, from Proto-Germanic *kambaz, Norwegian, Swedish kam, English comb, German Kamm. The Germanic noun goes back to Proto-Indo-European *ǵómbʰos (“tooth, peg”), which is also the source of Sanskrit: जम्भः (jámbhaḥ, “tooth”), Ancient Greek γόμφος (gómphos, “peg”), Polish ząb (“tooth”).", "forms": [ { "form": "kammen", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kamme", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "da-decl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "kam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kammen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kammene", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kams", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kammens", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kammes", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kammenes", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "10": "kamme", "11": "", "12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}", "13": "", "14": "{{{com}}}", "2": "noun", "3": "singular definite", "4": "kammen", "5": "", "6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "plural indefinite", "f1accel-form": "def|s", "f4accel-form": "indef|p", "g": "c", "g2": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "kam c (singular definite kammen, plural indefinite kamme)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "e", "dc": "1" }, "expansion": "kam c (singular definite kammen, plural indefinite kamme)", "name": "da-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "e", "dc": "1" }, "name": "da-decl" }, { "args": { "g": "c", "gen-pl-def": "kammenes", "gen-pl-def-2": "", "gen-pl-def-3": "", "gen-pl-indef": "kammes", "gen-pl-indef-2": "", "gen-sg-def": "kammens", "gen-sg-def-2": "", "gen-sg-indef": "kams", "gen-sg-indef-2": "", "gen-sg-indef-3": "", "pl-def": "kammene", "pl-def-2": "", "pl-def-3": "", "pl-indef": "kamme", "pl-indef-2": "", "pl-indef-3": "", "sg-def": "kammen", "sg-def-2": "", "sg-indef": "kam" }, "name": "da-noun-infl-base" } ], "lang": "Danish", "lang_code": "da", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "comb" ], "links": [ [ "comb", "comb#English" ] ], "tags": [ "common-gender" ] }, { "glosses": [ "crest (of an animal)" ], "links": [ [ "crest", "crest#English" ] ], "tags": [ "common-gender" ] }, { "glosses": [ "loin, back (of a butchered animal)" ], "links": [ [ "loin", "loin#English" ], [ "back", "back#English" ] ], "tags": [ "common-gender" ] }, { "glosses": [ "ridge (of a mountain)" ], "links": [ [ "ridge", "ridge#English" ] ], "tags": [ "common-gender" ] } ], "word": "kam" } { "categories": [ "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "Dutch entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Dutch lemmas", "Dutch masculine nouns", "Dutch non-lemma forms", "Dutch nouns", "Dutch nouns with plural in -en", "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch", "Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch", "Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch", "Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch", "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation", "Dutch terms with audio links", "Dutch verb forms", "Rhymes:Dutch/ɑm", "Rhymes:Dutch/ɑm/1 syllable", "nl:Hair" ], "derived": [ { "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "kamband" }, { "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "kamblad" }, { "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "kambuisje" }, { "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "kametui" }, { "word": "kamdoos" }, { "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "kamdoublet" }, { "word": "kamdrager" }, { "word": "kamduiker" }, { "word": "kamduin" }, { "word": "kamhaak" }, { "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "kamgaren" }, { "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "kamgras" }, { "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "kamhout" }, { "word": "kamkever" }, { "word": "kammeling" }, { "word": "kammen" }, { "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kammer" }, { "english": "also -kammig in compounds", "word": "kammig" }, { "word": "kammug" }, { "word": "kamneus" }, { "word": "kamoester" }, { "word": "kamplaat" }, { "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "kamrad" }, { "word": "kamreep" }, { "word": "kamschede" }, { "word": "kamschelp" }, { "word": "kamslager" }, { "word": "kamvaren" }, { "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "kamsel" }, { "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "kamwiel" }, { "sense": "comb types by use", "word": "haarkam" }, { "word": "paardekam" }, { "word": "roskam" }, { "word": "stofkam" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "kam" }, "expansion": "Afrikaans: kam", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Afrikaans: kam" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "brc", "2": "kam" }, "expansion": "Berbice Creole Dutch: kam", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Berbice Creole Dutch: kam" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dcr", "2": "kam" }, "expansion": "Negerhollands: kam", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Negerhollands: kam" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "skw", "2": "kam" }, "expansion": "Skepi Creole Dutch: kam", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Skepi Creole Dutch: kam" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "cam", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ English: cam\n→ Welsh: cam", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "→ English: cam\n→ Welsh: cam" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "came", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ French: came\n→ Romanian: camă", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "→ French: came\n→ Romanian: camă" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "camma", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Italian: camma", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Italian: camma" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "srn", "2": "kankan", "3": "kam", "4": "kamm", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Sranan Tongo: kankan, kam, kamm", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Sranan Tongo: kankan, kam, kamm" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "djk", "2": "kankan", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Aukan: kankan", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Aukan: kankan" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "srm", "2": "kán", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Saramaccan: kán", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Saramaccan: kán" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "dum", "3": "kamp" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch kamp", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "odt", "3": "*kamb" }, "expansion": "Old Dutch *kamb", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*kamb" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *kamb", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*kambaz" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kambaz", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch kamp, from Old Dutch *kamb, from Proto-West Germanic *kamb, from Proto-Germanic *kambaz.", "forms": [ { "form": "kammen", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "kammetje", "tags": [ "diminutive", "neuter" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "-en", "3": "kammetje" }, "expansion": "kam m (plural kammen, diminutive kammetje n)", "name": "nl-noun" } ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "A comb, utensil to groom hair, fur etc." ], "links": [ [ "comb", "comb" ], [ "groom", "groom" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "A ridge, erect shape" ], "links": [ [ "ridge", "ridge" ] ], "qualifier": "by analogy", "raw_glosses": [ "(anatomy etc.; by analogy) A ridge, erect shape" ], "tags": [ "masculine", "usually" ], "topics": [ "anatomy", "medicine", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ "Dutch technical terms" ], "glosses": [ "A cam" ], "links": [ [ "technical", "technical" ], [ "cam", "cam" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(technical) A cam" ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "topics": [ "engineering", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "technical" ] }, { "glosses": [ "bridge (e.g. of a violin)" ], "links": [ [ "bridge", "bridge" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kɑm/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɑm" }, { "audio": "Nl-kam.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/34/Nl-kam.ogg/Nl-kam.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/34/Nl-kam.ogg", "text": "audio" } ], "wikipedia": [ "nl:kam" ], "word": "kam" } { "categories": [ "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "Dutch entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Dutch lemmas", "Dutch masculine nouns", "Dutch non-lemma forms", "Dutch nouns", "Dutch nouns with plural in -en", "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch", "Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch", "Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch", "Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch", "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation", "Dutch terms with audio links", "Dutch verb forms", "Rhymes:Dutch/ɑm", "Rhymes:Dutch/ɑm/1 syllable", "nl:Hair" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "dum", "3": "kamp" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch kamp", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "odt", "3": "*kamb" }, "expansion": "Old Dutch *kamb", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*kamb" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *kamb", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*kambaz" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kambaz", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch kamp, from Old Dutch *kamb, from Proto-West Germanic *kamb, from Proto-Germanic *kambaz.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "kam", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "kammen" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of kammen:\n## first-person singular present indicative\n## imperative", "first-person singular present indicative" ], "links": [ [ "kammen", "kammen#Dutch" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "inflection of kammen:\n" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "form-of", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "kammen" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of kammen:\n## first-person singular present indicative\n## imperative", "imperative" ], "links": [ [ "kammen", "kammen#Dutch" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "inflection of kammen:\n" ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kɑm/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɑm" }, { "audio": "Nl-kam.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/34/Nl-kam.ogg/Nl-kam.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/34/Nl-kam.ogg", "text": "audio" } ], "wikipedia": [ "nl:kam" ], "word": "kam" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "cy", "3": "cam", "4": "", "5": "bent, crooked, distorted" }, "expansion": "Welsh cam (“bent, crooked, distorted”)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "wlm", "3": "cam" }, "expansion": "Middle Welsh cam", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "owl", "3": "cam" }, "expansion": "Old Welsh cam", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "cel-bry-pro", "3": "*kam" }, "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *kam", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "cel-pro", "3": "*kambos" }, "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *kambos", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "gd", "2": "cam" }, "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic cam", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "cam" }, "expansion": "Irish cam", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "camus", "3": "", "4": "flat-nosed" }, "expansion": "French camus (“flat-nosed”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "σκαμβός", "3": "", "4": "crooked, bent, bow-legged" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek σκαμβός (skambós, “crooked, bent, bow-legged”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "camous" }, "expansion": "Doublet of camous", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From Welsh cam (“bent, crooked, distorted”), from Middle Welsh cam, from Old Welsh cam, from Proto-Brythonic *kam, from Proto-Celtic *kambos.\nCognate with Scottish Gaelic cam, Irish cam, French camus (“flat-nosed”) and more distantly Ancient Greek σκαμβός (skambós, “crooked, bent, bow-legged”). Doublet of camous.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "-" }, "expansion": "kam (not comparable)", "name": "en-adj" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English adjectives", "English doublets", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English entries with language name categories using raw markup", "English lemmas", "English terms borrowed from Welsh", "English terms derived from Middle Welsh", "English terms derived from Old Welsh", "English terms derived from Proto-Brythonic", "English terms derived from Proto-Celtic", "English terms derived from Welsh", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *kh₂em-", "English terms with obsolete senses", "English uncomparable adjectives" ], "glosses": [ "Crooked, awry." ], "links": [ [ "Crooked", "crooked" ], [ "awry", "awry" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) Crooked, awry." ], "tags": [ "not-comparable", "obsolete" ] } ], "word": "kam" } { "derived": [ { "word": "kam ka·a" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "grt", "2": "as", "3": "কাম" }, "expansion": "Assamese কাম (kam)", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Assamese কাম (kam).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "grt", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "kam", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Garo", "lang_code": "grt", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Garo entries with incorrect language header", "Garo lemmas", "Garo nouns", "Garo terms borrowed from Assamese", "Garo terms derived from Assamese" ], "glosses": [ "work" ], "links": [ [ "work", "work" ] ] } ], "word": "kam" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "kam", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "German", "lang_code": "de", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "German entries with incorrect language header", "German non-lemma forms", "German terms with IPA pronunciation", "German terms with audio links", "German verb forms" ], "form_of": [ { "word": "kommen" } ], "glosses": [ "first/third-person singular preterite of kommen" ], "links": [ [ "kommen", "kommen#German" ] ], "tags": [ "first-person", "form-of", "preterite", "singular", "third-person" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[kaːm]" }, { "audio": "De-kam.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ee/De-kam.ogg/De-kam.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ee/De-kam.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "word": "kam" } { "categories": [ "Hausa entries with incorrect language header", "Hausa ideophones", "Hausa lemmas", "Hausa terms with IPA pronunciation", "Hausa terms with redundant head parameter" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ha", "2": "ideophone", "head": "kam", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "kam", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "ideophone", "2": "kam" }, "expansion": "kam", "name": "ha-pos" } ], "lang": "Hausa", "lang_code": "ha", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "firmly, tightly" ], "links": [ [ "firmly", "firmly" ], [ "tightly", "tightly" ] ], "raw_tags": [ "ideophone" ] }, { "glosses": [ "adamant, insistent" ], "links": [ [ "adamant", "adamant" ], [ "insistent", "insistent" ] ], "raw_tags": [ "ideophone" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kám/" }, { "ipa": "[kám]", "note": "Standard Kano Hausa" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "kam-kam" } ], "word": "kam" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "io", "2": "la", "3": "quam" }, "expansion": "Latin quam", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "la": "quam" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin quam.", "name": "io-bor" }, { "args": { "1": "io", "2": "quan" }, "expansion": "quan", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin quam. The initial qu was changed to k so as not to cause confusion with the word with quan.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "io", "2": "adverb" }, "expansion": "kam", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Ido", "lang_code": "io", "pos": "adv", "related": [ { "word": "tam" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Ido adverbs", "Ido entries with incorrect language header", "Ido lemmas", "Ido terms borrowed from Latin", "Ido terms derived from Latin", "Ido terms with IPA pronunciation", "Ido terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "The meat is fresher than the fish.", "text": "La karno esas plu fresha kam la fisho.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "This one is as useful as that one.", "text": "Co esas tam utila kam to.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "than, as, to (in comparison)" ], "links": [ [ "than", "than#English" ], [ "as", "as#English" ], [ "to", "to#English" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kam/" } ], "word": "kam" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "csb", "2": "ine-bsl-pro", "3": "ine-pro", "inh": "2" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "csb", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*kamy", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kamy", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "csb", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*kamy" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kamy", "name": "inh+" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kamy.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "csb-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "kam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kamë", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kamienie", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kama", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kamienia", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kamów", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kamieniów", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kamòwi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kamieniowi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kamóm", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kamienióm", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kamë", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kamienie", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kamã", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kamieniã", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kamama", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kamieniama", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kamie", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kamieniu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kamach", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kamieniach", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kamie", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "kamieniu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "kamë", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "kamienie", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m-in" }, "expansion": "kam m inan", "name": "csb-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "kam" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kam", "10": "kamóm/kamienióm", "11": "kamë/kamienie", "12": "kamama/kamieniama", "13": "kamach/kamieniach", "14": "kamë/kamienie", "2": "kama/kamienia", "3": "kamòwi/kamieniowi", "4": "kam", "5": "kamã/kamieniã", "6": "kamie/kamieniu", "7": "kamie/kamieniu", "8": "kamë/kamienie", "9": "kamów/kamieniów" }, "name": "csb-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Kashubian", "lang_code": "csb", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Kashubian entries with incorrect language header", "Kashubian inanimate nouns", "Kashubian lemmas", "Kashubian masculine nouns", "Kashubian nouns", "Kashubian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic", "Kashubian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Kashubian terms derived from Proto-Slavic", "Kashubian terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic", "Kashubian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "Kashubian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic", "Kashubian terms with IPA pronunciation", "csb:Rocks" ], "glosses": [ "stone (piece of rock that has been separated)" ], "links": [ [ "stone", "stone" ] ], "tags": [ "inanimate", "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈkam/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "kamiéń" }, { "word": "kamiń" } ], "word": "kam" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lv", "2": "pronoun form" }, "expansion": "kam", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Latvian", "lang_code": "lv", "pos": "pron", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Latvian entries with incorrect language header", "Latvian non-lemma forms", "Latvian pronoun forms" ], "form_of": [ { "word": "kas" } ], "glosses": [ "dative of kas" ], "links": [ [ "kas", "kas#Latvian" ] ], "tags": [ "dative", "form-of" ] } ], "word": "kam" } { "categories": [ "Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header", "Lithuanian non-lemma forms", "Lithuanian pronoun forms" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lt", "2": "pronoun form" }, "expansion": "kam", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Lithuanian", "lang_code": "lt", "pos": "pron", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "kas" } ], "glosses": [ "dative of kas" ], "links": [ [ "kas", "kas#Lithuanian" ] ], "tags": [ "dative", "form-of" ] }, { "categories": [ "Lithuanian derogatory terms" ], "examples": [ { "english": "And why do you barely need this?", "text": "O kam tau to reikia?" } ], "glosses": [ "(interrogative) why, for what reason, what's the reason (literally: who for)" ], "links": [ [ "derogatory", "derogatory" ], [ "why", "why" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(derogatory) (interrogative) why, for what reason, what's the reason (literally: who for)" ], "tags": [ "derogatory" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "sense": "why", "word": "kodėl" }, { "sense": "why", "word": "dėl ko" } ], "word": "kam" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kmr", "2": "hy", "3": "կամ" }, "expansion": "Armenian կամ (kam)", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From Armenian կամ (kam).", "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "kam ?", "name": "kmr-noun" } ], "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "lang_code": "kmr", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Northern Kurdish entries with incorrect language header", "Northern Kurdish lemmas", "Northern Kurdish nouns", "Northern Kurdish terms borrowed from Armenian", "Northern Kurdish terms derived from Armenian", "Requests for gender in Northern Kurdish entries", "kmr:Agriculture" ], "glosses": [ "threshing sledge, threshing board" ], "links": [ [ "threshing sledge", "threshing sledge" ], [ "threshing board", "threshing board" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "cencer" }, { "word": "patoz" } ] } ], "word": "kam" } { "derived": [ { "word": "fjellkam" }, { "word": "kamaksel" }, { "word": "åskam" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "non", "3": "kambr" }, "expansion": "Old Norse kambr", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Norse kambr.", "forms": [ { "form": "kammen", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kammer", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kammene", "tags": [ "definite", "plural" ] } ], "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "lang_code": "nb", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header", "Norwegian Bokmål lemmas", "Norwegian Bokmål masculine nouns", "Norwegian Bokmål nouns", "Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Old Norse", "Norwegian Bokmål terms inherited from Old Norse" ], "glosses": [ "a comb" ], "links": [ [ "comb", "comb" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "wikipedia": [ "no:kam" ] } ], "word": "kam" } { "derived": [ { "word": "bjørnekam" }, { "word": "fjellkam" }, { "word": "kamaksel" }, { "word": "lusekam" }, { "word": "åskam" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "non", "3": "kambr" }, "expansion": "Old Norse kambr", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "comb" }, "expansion": "English comb", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Norse kambr. Akin to English comb.", "forms": [ { "form": "kammen", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kammar", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kammane", "tags": [ "definite", "plural" ] } ], "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "lang_code": "nn", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header", "Norwegian Nynorsk lemmas", "Norwegian Nynorsk masculine nouns", "Norwegian Nynorsk nouns", "Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from Old Norse", "Norwegian Nynorsk terms inherited from Old Norse", "Norwegian Nynorsk terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "glosses": [ "a comb" ], "links": [ [ "comb", "comb" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kɑmː/" } ], "word": "kam" } { "categories": [ "Phalura adjectives", "Phalura entries with incorrect language header", "Phalura lemmas", "Phalura terms borrowed from Urdu", "Phalura terms derived from Persian", "Phalura terms derived from Urdu", "Phalura terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "phl", "2": "ur", "3": "کم", "tr": "kam" }, "expansion": "Urdu کم (kam)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "phl", "2": "fa", "3": "کم", "tr": "kam" }, "expansion": "Persian کم (kam)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Urdu کم (kam), from Persian کم (kam).", "forms": [ { "form": "کم", "tags": [ "Perso-Arabic" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "phl", "2": "adjective", "3": "invariable", "4": "", "5": "Perso-Arabic spelling", "6": "کم" }, "expansion": "kam (invariable, Perso-Arabic spelling کم)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Phalura", "lang_code": "phl", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "less" ], "tags": [ "invariable" ] }, { "glosses": [ "inferior" ], "tags": [ "invariable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kam/" } ], "word": "kam" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mkh-ban-pro", "2": "*kam" }, "expansion": "Proto-Bahnaric: *kam", "name": "desc" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)", "name": "see desc" } ], "text": "Proto-Bahnaric: *kam (Sidwell, 2011) (see there for further descendants)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mkh-kat-pro", "2": "*kam" }, "expansion": "Proto-Katuic: *kam", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Proto-Katuic: *kam (Sidwell, 2005)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "Bru: kam" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "Kui: kam" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Khasic: *kʰam (Sidwell, 2012)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kha", "2": "khnam", "3": "'nam" }, "expansion": "Khasi: khnam, 'nam", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Khasi: khnam, 'nam" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "War: ham" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Khmeric:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "km", "2": "កាំ" }, "expansion": "Khmer: កាំ (kam)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Khmer: កាំ (kam)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mkh-khm-pro", "2": "*kam" }, "expansion": "Proto-Khmuic: *kam", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Proto-Khmuic: *kam (Sidwell, 2013)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "Khmu: kam" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "Khsing-Mul: kam" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "Phong: kam" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Monic: *kam (Diffloth, 1984)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "omx", "2": "kaṁ" }, "expansion": "Old Mon: kaṁ", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Mon: kaṁ" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mkh-pea-pro", "2": "*kam" }, "expansion": "Proto-Pearic: *kam", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Proto-Pearic: *kam (Headley, 1985)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "Chong: kʰam" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mkh-vie-pro", "2": "*kam" }, "expansion": "Proto-Vietic: *kam", "name": "desc" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)", "name": "see desc" } ], "text": "Proto-Vietic: *kam (Ferlus, 2007) (see there for further descendants)" } ], "etymology_text": "* Proto-Mon-Khmer: *kam (Shorto, 2006, #1308)", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mkh-pro", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "*kam", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Proto-Mon-Khmer", "lang_code": "mkh-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Mon-Khmer/kam", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Proto-Mon-Khmer entries with incorrect language header", "Proto-Mon-Khmer lemmas", "Proto-Mon-Khmer nouns" ], "glosses": [ "arrow" ], "links": [ [ "arrow", "arrow" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] } ], "word": "kam" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gn" }, "expansion": "Guaraní:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Guaraní:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gn-cls", "2": "cȃ́·m" }, "expansion": "Classical Guaraní: cȃ́·m", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Classical Guaraní: cȃ́·m" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gug", "2": "káma" }, "expansion": "Paraguayan Guaraní: káma", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Paraguayan Guaraní: káma" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tpw", "2": "kama" }, "expansion": "Old Tupi: kama\nNheengatu: kama", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Old Tupi: kama\nNheengatu: kama" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tup-gua-pro", "2": "tup-pro", "3": "*ᵑkam" }, "expansion": "Proto-Tupian *ᵑkam", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Tupian *ᵑkam.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tup-gua-pro", "2": "noun", "head": "", "head2": "", "head3": "", "head4": "", "head5": "" }, "expansion": "*kam", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Proto-Tupi-Guarani", "lang_code": "tup-gua-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Tupi-Guarani/kam", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Proto-Tupi-Guarani entries with incorrect language header", "Proto-Tupi-Guarani lemmas", "Proto-Tupi-Guarani nouns", "Proto-Tupi-Guarani terms derived from Proto-Tupian", "Proto-Tupi-Guarani terms inherited from Proto-Tupian" ], "glosses": [ "breast" ], "links": [ [ "breast", "breast" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] } ], "word": "kam" } { "categories": [ "Serbo-Croatian adverbs", "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header", "Serbo-Croatian lemmas", "Serbo-Croatian masculine nouns", "Serbo-Croatian nouns", "Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic", "Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic", "Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*kamy", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kamy", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*kamy" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kamy", "name": "inh+" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kamy.", "forms": [ { "form": "kȃm", "tags": [ "canonical", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "ка̑м", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sh-decl-noun\n", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "kȃm", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kȃmi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kȁmovi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kama", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kama", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kamova", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kamu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kamima", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kamovima", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kame", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kamove", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kame", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "kȃmi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "kȁmovi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "kamu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kamima", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kamovima", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kamom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kamima", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kamovima", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m", "head": "kȃm" }, "expansion": "kȃm m (Cyrillic spelling ка̑м)", "name": "sh-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kȃm", "10": "kȃmi / kȁmovi", "11": "kamu", "12": "kamima / kamovima", "13": "kamom", "14": "kamima / kamovima", "2": "kȃmi / kȁmovi", "3": "kama", "4": "kama / kamova", "5": "kamu", "6": "kamima / kamovima", "7": "kam", "8": "kame / kamove", "9": "kame" }, "name": "sh-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "lang_code": "sh", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Serbo-Croatian poetic terms" ], "glosses": [ "stone, rock" ], "links": [ [ "poetic", "poetic" ], [ "stone", "stone" ], [ "rock", "rock" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(poetic) stone, rock" ], "tags": [ "poetic" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kâːm/" } ], "word": "kam" } { "categories": [ "Serbo-Croatian adverbs", "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header", "Serbo-Croatian lemmas", "Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic", "Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*kamo", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kamo", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*kamo" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kamo", "name": "inh+" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kamo.", "forms": [ { "form": "кам", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "kam (Cyrillic spelling кам)", "name": "sh-adverb" } ], "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "lang_code": "sh", "pos": "adv", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Kajkavian Serbo-Croatian" ], "glosses": [ "where (to), in which direction, whither" ], "links": [ [ "where", "where" ], [ "direction", "direction" ], [ "whither", "whither" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Kajkavian) where (to), in which direction, whither" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "kamo" } ], "tags": [ "Kajkavian" ] } ], "word": "kam" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zlw-slv", "2": "ine-bsl-pro", "3": "ine-pro", "inh": "2" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "zlw-slv", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*kamy", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kamy", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "zlw-slv", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*kamy" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kamy", "name": "inh+" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kamy.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m-in" }, "expansion": "kam m inan", "name": "zlw-slv-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "kam" ], "lang": "Slovincian", "lang_code": "zlw-slv", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Slovincian entries with incorrect language header", "Slovincian inanimate nouns", "Slovincian lemmas", "Slovincian masculine nouns", "Slovincian nouns", "Slovincian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic", "Slovincian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Slovincian terms derived from Proto-Slavic", "Slovincian terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic", "Slovincian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "Slovincian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic", "Slovincian terms with IPA pronunciation", "zlw-slv:Rocks" ], "glosses": [ "stone (piece of rock that has been separated)" ], "links": [ [ "stone", "stone" ] ], "tags": [ "inanimate", "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈkam/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "kamë" }, { "word": "kamjeń" } ], "word": "kam" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sux", "2": "romanization", "head": "" }, "expansion": "kam", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "kam", "name": "sux-rom" } ], "lang": "Sumerian", "lang_code": "sux", "pos": "romanization", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "kam", "word": "𒄰" } ], "categories": [ "Sumerian entries with incorrect language header", "Sumerian non-lemma forms", "Sumerian romanizations" ], "glosses": [ "Romanization of 𒄰 (kam)" ], "links": [ [ "𒄰", "𒄰#Sumerian" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "romanization" ] } ], "word": "kam" } { "categories": [ "Swedish common-gender nouns", "Swedish entries with incorrect language header", "Swedish lemmas", "Swedish nouns", "Swedish terms derived from Old Norse", "Swedish terms derived from Old Swedish", "Swedish terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Swedish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Swedish terms inherited from Old Norse", "Swedish terms inherited from Old Swedish", "Swedish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "Swedish terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "derived": [ { "english": "mountain ridge", "word": "bergskam" }, { "english": "wave ridge", "word": "vågkam" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "gmq-osw", "3": "kamber" }, "expansion": "Old Swedish kamber", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "non", "3": "kambr" }, "expansion": "Old Norse kambr", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "kam" }, "expansion": "Danish kam", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "kam" }, "expansion": "Dutch kam", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*kambaz" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kambaz", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "camb" }, "expansion": "Old English camb", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "comb" }, "expansion": "English comb", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "goh", "2": "kamb" }, "expansion": "Old High German kamb", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Kamm" }, "expansion": "German Kamm", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ǵómbʰos", "4": "", "5": "tooth (animate)" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵómbʰos (“tooth (animate)”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "γόμφος", "3": "", "4": "peg" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek γόμφος (gómphos, “peg”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "lt", "2": "žam̃bas" }, "expansion": "Lithuanian žam̃bas", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "cu", "2": "зѫбъ", "3": "", "4": "tooth" }, "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic зѫбъ (zǫbŭ, “tooth”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "зуб", "3": "", "4": "tooth" }, "expansion": "Russian зуб (zub, “tooth”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Swedish kamber, from Old Norse kambr, cognate with Danish kam and Dutch kam.\nThat in turn derived from Proto-Germanic *kambaz, whence also Old English camb (English comb), Old High German kamb (German Kamm). Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ǵómbʰos (“tooth (animate)”), whence also Ancient Greek γόμφος (gómphos, “peg”), Lithuanian žam̃bas, Old Church Slavonic зѫбъ (zǫbŭ, “tooth”), Russian зуб (zub, “tooth”).", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sv-infl-noun-c-ar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "kam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kammen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kammar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kammarna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kams", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kammens", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kammars", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kammarnas", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "nouns", "3": "", "g": "c", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "kam c", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "c" }, "expansion": "kam c", "name": "sv-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "2": "kamm" }, "name": "sv-infl-noun-c-ar" }, { "args": { "1": "kam", "2": "kammen", "3": "kammar", "4": "kammarna", "5": "kams", "6": "kammens", "7": "kammars", "8": "kammarnas", "base": "kam", "definitions": "", "gender": "Common" }, "name": "sv-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Swedish", "lang_code": "sv", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "kamma" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "a comb for grooming hair" ], "links": [ [ "comb", "comb" ] ], "tags": [ "common-gender" ] }, { "glosses": [ "a comb, a fleshy growth on the top of the head of some birds and reptiles" ], "links": [ [ "comb", "comb" ] ], "tags": [ "common-gender" ] }, { "glosses": [ "a crest, summit of a hill or mountain ridge" ], "links": [ [ "crest", "crest" ], [ "summit", "summit" ] ], "tags": [ "common-gender" ] }, { "glosses": [ "a crest, ridge of a wave" ], "links": [ [ "crest", "crest" ], [ "ridge", "ridge" ] ], "tags": [ "common-gender" ] }, { "glosses": [ "a cam, a part of an engine" ], "links": [ [ "cam", "cam" ] ], "tags": [ "common-gender" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kam/" }, { "ipa": "[kʰam]" } ], "word": "kam" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "کم", "tr": "kam" }, "expansion": "Persian کم (kam)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Cognate with Persian کم (kam).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tly", "2": "adverb" }, "expansion": "kam", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Talysh", "lang_code": "tly", "pos": "adv", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Talysh adverbs", "Talysh entries with incorrect language header", "Talysh lemmas" ], "glosses": [ "a few, a little" ], "links": [ [ "few", "few" ], [ "little", "little" ] ] } ], "word": "kam" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tpi", "2": "en", "3": "come" }, "expansion": "English come", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From English come.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tpi", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "kam", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Tok Pisin", "lang_code": "tpi", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Tok Pisin entries with incorrect language header", "Tok Pisin lemmas", "Tok Pisin nouns", "Tok Pisin terms derived from English" ], "glosses": [ "come" ], "links": [ [ "come", "come" ] ] } ], "word": "kam" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mul", "10": "", "2": "symbol", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "or", "6": "", "7": "or", "8": "", "9": "or", "cat2": "", "f1lang": "en", "f1nolink": "", "f2lang": "en", "f2nolink": "", "f3lang": "en", "f3nolink": "", "f4lang": "en", "f4nolink": "", "head": "", "head2": "", "head3": "", "head4": "", "sc": "Latn", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "kam", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "kam", "name": "mul-symbol" } ], "lang": "Translingual", "lang_code": "mul", "pos": "symbol", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "ISO 639-2", "ISO 639-3", "Translingual entries with incorrect language header", "Translingual lemmas", "Translingual symbols", "Translingual terms with redundant script codes" ], "glosses": [ "ISO 639-2 & ISO 639-3 language code for Kamba." ], "links": [ [ "language code", "language code" ] ], "qualifier": "international standards", "raw_glosses": [ "(international standards) ISO 639-2 & ISO 639-3 language code for Kamba." ] } ], "word": "kam" } { "categories": [ "White Hmong adverbs", "White Hmong entries with incorrect language header", "White Hmong lemmas", "White Hmong nouns", "White Hmong terms with IPA pronunciation", "White Hmong verbs" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "borrowed" }, "expansion": "borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "mww", "2": "zh", "3": "-", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Chinese", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "mww", "2": "zh", "3": "-", "nocap": "1" }, "expansion": "borrowed from Chinese", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "慣", "2": "to become accustomed" }, "expansion": "慣/惯 (guàn, “to become accustomed”)", "name": "zh-l" }, { "args": { "1": "敢", "2": "dare to" }, "expansion": "敢 (gǎn, “dare to”)", "name": "zh-l" } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mww", "2": "verb" }, "expansion": "kam", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "White Hmong", "lang_code": "mww", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "White Hmong terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "I'm willing.", "text": "Kuv kam thiab.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "I won't go.", "text": "Kuv tsis kam mus.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to be willing, agreeable" ], "links": [ [ "be", "be" ], [ "willing", "willing" ], [ "agreeable", "agreeable" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ka˩̰/" } ], "word": "kam" } { "categories": [ "White Hmong adverbs", "White Hmong entries with incorrect language header", "White Hmong lemmas", "White Hmong nouns", "White Hmong terms with IPA pronunciation", "White Hmong verbs" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "borrowed" }, "expansion": "borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "mww", "2": "zh", "3": "-", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Chinese", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "mww", "2": "zh", "3": "-", "nocap": "1" }, "expansion": "borrowed from Chinese", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "慣", "2": "to become accustomed" }, "expansion": "慣/惯 (guàn, “to become accustomed”)", "name": "zh-l" }, { "args": { "1": "敢", "2": "dare to" }, "expansion": "敢 (gǎn, “dare to”)", "name": "zh-l" } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mww", "2": "adv" }, "expansion": "kam", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "White Hmong", "lang_code": "mww", "pos": "adv", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "White Hmong terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "Unaccustomed to eating rice.", "text": "Noj mov tsi kam.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "He isn't accustomed to writing.", "text": "Nws sau ntawv tsis kam.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "accustomed to" ], "links": [ [ "accustomed", "accustomed" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ka˩̰/" } ], "word": "kam" } { "categories": [ "White Hmong entries with incorrect language header", "White Hmong lemmas", "White Hmong nouns", "White Hmong terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "borrowed" }, "expansion": "borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "mww", "2": "zh", "3": "-", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Chinese", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "mww", "2": "zh", "3": "-", "nocap": "1" }, "expansion": "borrowed from Chinese", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "幹", "2": "trunk; (colloquial) to do" }, "expansion": "幹/干 (gàn, “trunk; (colloquial) to do”)", "name": "zh-l" }, { "args": { "1": "關", "2": "to concern" }, "expansion": "關/关 (guān, “to concern”)", "name": "zh-l" } ], "forms": [ { "form": "tus", "tags": [ "classifier" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mww", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "kam", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "White Hmong", "lang_code": "mww", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "White Hmong terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "What is your business? What do you want?", "text": "Koj muaj kam dab tsi?", "type": "example" }, { "english": "national affairs; national politics", "text": "kam teb chaws", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "business, affairs" ], "links": [ [ "business", "business" ], [ "affairs", "affairs" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ka˩̰/" } ], "word": "kam" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "yog", "2": "pronoun" }, "expansion": "kam", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Yogad", "lang_code": "yog", "pos": "pron", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Yogad entries with incorrect language header", "Yogad lemmas", "Yogad pronouns", "Yogad terms in nonstandard scripts" ], "glosses": [ "you (plural)" ], "links": [ [ "you", "you" ] ] } ], "word": "kam" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zza", "2": "pronoun" }, "expansion": "kam", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Zazaki", "lang_code": "zza", "pos": "pron", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Zazaki entries with incorrect language header", "Zazaki lemmas", "Zazaki pronouns", "Zazaki terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "glosses": [ "who" ], "links": [ [ "who", "who" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/cam/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "kom" } ], "word": "kam" }
{ "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698", "msg": "unrecognized head form: Kana spelling カㇺ", "path": [ "kam" ], "section": "Ainu", "subsection": "noun", "title": "kam", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'aorist II'", "path": [ "kam" ], "section": "Albanian", "subsection": "verb", "title": "kam", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324", "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'", "path": [ "kam" ], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "", "title": "kam", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324", "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'", "path": [ "kam" ], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "", "title": "kam", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.