"kam" meaning in Dutch

See kam in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /kɑm/ Audio: Nl-kam.ogg Forms: kammen [plural], kammetje [diminutive, neuter]
Rhymes: -ɑm Etymology: From Middle Dutch kamp, from Old Dutch *kamb, from Proto-West Germanic *kamb, from Proto-Germanic *kambaz (“comb”), from Proto-Indo-European *ǵómbʰos (“tooth; row of teeth”). Etymology templates: {{inh|nl|dum|kamp}} Middle Dutch kamp, {{inh|nl|odt|*kamb}} Old Dutch *kamb, {{inh|nl|gmw-pro|*kamb}} Proto-West Germanic *kamb, {{inh|nl|gem-pro|*kambaz|t=comb}} Proto-Germanic *kambaz (“comb”), {{inh|nl|ine-pro|*ǵómbʰos|t=tooth; row of teeth}} Proto-Indo-European *ǵómbʰos (“tooth; row of teeth”) Head templates: {{nl-noun|m|-en|+}} kam m (plural kammen, diminutive kammetje n)
  1. a comb, utensil to groom hair, fur etc. Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Hair, Toiletries
    Sense id: en-kam-nl-noun-YaCYzyQg
  2. (by extension) a ridge or comb-like structure Tags: broadly, masculine
    Sense id: en-kam-nl-noun--97GV9Ax
  3. (technical) a cam Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-kam-nl-noun-UEPD-bkW Topics: engineering, natural-sciences, physical-sciences, technical
  4. a bridge (e.g. of a violin) Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-kam-nl-noun-6QblXyGN
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1 Derived forms: bergkam, cellokam, haarkam, hanenkam, heuvelkam, kamband, kamblad, kambuisje, kamdoos, kamdoublet, kamdrager, kamduiker, kamduin, kametui, kamgaren, kamgras, kamhaak, kamhoen, kamhout, kamkever, kammeling, kammen, kammer, kamneus, kamoester, kamplaat, kamrad, kamreep, kamschede, kamschelp, kamsel, kamslager, kamvaren, kamwiel, over een kam scheren, paardenkam, roskam, stofkam, vioolkam

Verb

IPA: /kɑm/ Audio: Nl-kam.ogg
Rhymes: -ɑm Etymology: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Etymology templates: {{nonlemma}} See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Head templates: {{head|nl|verb form}} kam
  1. inflection of kammen:
    first-person singular present indicative
    Tags: first-person, form-of, indicative, present, singular Form of: kammen
    Sense id: en-kam-nl-verb-4g4QxKKF Categories (other): Pages with 31 entries, Pages with entries, Dutch entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 31 entries: 1 2 3 1 2 2 0 0 2 1 1 0 1 3 1 19 19 2 1 2 5 10 2 1 2 0 2 3 1 1 0 1 7 2 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 1 1 2 1 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 0 1 3 1 23 23 1 1 1 7 11 1 0 1 0 1 4 1 1 0 1 9 1 Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 0 2 9 1 41 41 6
  2. inflection of kammen:
    (in case of inversion) second-person singular present indicative
    Tags: form-of, indicative, present, second-person, singular Form of: kammen
    Sense id: en-kam-nl-verb-MlThlp84 Categories (other): Pages with 31 entries, Pages with entries, Dutch entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 31 entries: 1 2 3 1 2 2 0 0 2 1 1 0 1 3 1 19 19 2 1 2 5 10 2 1 2 0 2 3 1 1 0 1 7 2 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 1 1 2 1 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 0 1 3 1 23 23 1 1 1 7 11 1 0 1 0 1 4 1 1 0 1 9 1 Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 0 2 9 1 41 41 6
  3. inflection of kammen:
    imperative
    Tags: form-of, imperative Form of: kammen
    Sense id: en-kam-nl-verb-vCKrZQOF
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bergkam"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "cellokam"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "haarkam"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "hanenkam"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "heuvelkam"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kamband"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kamblad"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kambuisje"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kamdoos"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kamdoublet"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kamdrager"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kamduiker"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kamduin"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kametui"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kamgaren"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kamgras"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kamhaak"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kamhoen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kamhout"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kamkever"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kammeling"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kammen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kammer"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kamneus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kamoester"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kamplaat"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kamrad"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kamreep"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kamschede"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kamschelp"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kamsel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kamslager"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kamvaren"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kamwiel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "over een kam scheren"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "paardenkam"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "roskam"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "stofkam"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "vioolkam"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "kam"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: kam",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: kam"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "brc",
            "2": "kam"
          },
          "expansion": "Berbice Creole Dutch: kam",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Berbice Creole Dutch: kam"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dcr",
            "2": "kam"
          },
          "expansion": "Negerhollands: kam",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Negerhollands: kam"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "skw",
            "2": "kam"
          },
          "expansion": "Skepi Creole Dutch: kam",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Skepi Creole Dutch: kam"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "cam",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: cam\n→ Welsh: cam",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: cam\n→ Welsh: cam"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "came",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ French: came\n→ Romanian: camă",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ French: came\n→ Romanian: camă"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "camma",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Italian: camma",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Italian: camma"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "srn",
            "2": "kankan",
            "3": "kam",
            "4": "kamm",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Sranan Tongo: kankan, kam, kamm",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Sranan Tongo: kankan, kam, kamm"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "djk",
            "2": "kankan",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Aukan: kankan",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Aukan: kankan"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "srm",
            "2": "kán",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Saramaccan: kán",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Saramaccan: kán"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "kamp"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch kamp",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*kamb"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *kamb",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*kamb"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *kamb",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*kambaz",
        "t": "comb"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kambaz (“comb”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵómbʰos",
        "t": "tooth; row of teeth"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵómbʰos (“tooth; row of teeth”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch kamp, from Old Dutch *kamb, from Proto-West Germanic *kamb, from Proto-Germanic *kambaz (“comb”), from Proto-Indo-European *ǵómbʰos (“tooth; row of teeth”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kammen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kammetje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "kam m (plural kammen, diminutive kammetje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "nl",
          "name": "Hair",
          "orig": "nl:Hair",
          "parents": [
            "Body parts",
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "All topics",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Fundamental",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "Health"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "nl",
          "name": "Toiletries",
          "orig": "nl:Toiletries",
          "parents": [
            "Hygiene",
            "Health",
            "Body",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a comb, utensil to groom hair, fur etc."
      ],
      "id": "en-kam-nl-noun-YaCYzyQg",
      "links": [
        [
          "comb",
          "comb"
        ],
        [
          "groom",
          "groom"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The ridge of the mountain is covered in snow.",
          "text": "De kam van de berg is bedekt met sneeuw.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a ridge or comb-like structure"
      ],
      "id": "en-kam-nl-noun--97GV9Ax",
      "links": [
        [
          "ridge",
          "ridge"
        ],
        [
          "comb",
          "comb"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension) a ridge or comb-like structure"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "a cam"
      ],
      "id": "en-kam-nl-noun-UEPD-bkW",
      "links": [
        [
          "technical",
          "technical"
        ],
        [
          "cam",
          "cam"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(technical) a cam"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "engineering",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "technical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a bridge (e.g. of a violin)"
      ],
      "id": "en-kam-nl-noun-6QblXyGN",
      "links": [
        [
          "bridge",
          "bridge"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kɑm/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑm"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-kam.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/34/Nl-kam.ogg/Nl-kam.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/34/Nl-kam.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "nl:kam"
  ],
  "word": "kam"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "kam",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 2 3 1 2 2 0 0 2 1 1 0 1 3 1 19 19 2 1 2 5 10 2 1 2 0 2 3 1 1 0 1 7 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 31 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 1 2 1 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 0 1 3 1 23 23 1 1 1 7 11 1 0 1 0 1 4 1 1 0 1 9 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 2 9 1 41 41 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "kammen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of kammen:",
        "first-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "id": "en-kam-nl-verb-4g4QxKKF",
      "links": [
        [
          "kammen",
          "kammen#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 2 3 1 2 2 0 0 2 1 1 0 1 3 1 19 19 2 1 2 5 10 2 1 2 0 2 3 1 1 0 1 7 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 31 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 1 2 1 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 0 1 3 1 23 23 1 1 1 7 11 1 0 1 0 1 4 1 1 0 1 9 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 2 9 1 41 41 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "kammen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of kammen:",
        "second-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "id": "en-kam-nl-verb-MlThlp84",
      "links": [
        [
          "kammen",
          "kammen#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of kammen:",
        "(in case of inversion) second-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in case of inversion"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "kammen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of kammen:",
        "imperative"
      ],
      "id": "en-kam-nl-verb-vCKrZQOF",
      "links": [
        [
          "kammen",
          "kammen#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kɑm/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑm"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-kam.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/34/Nl-kam.ogg/Nl-kam.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/34/Nl-kam.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "nl:kam"
  ],
  "word": "kam"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch masculine nouns",
    "Dutch non-lemma forms",
    "Dutch nouns",
    "Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
    "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Dutch terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Dutch verb forms",
    "Pages with 31 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ɑm",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ɑm/1 syllable"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "bergkam"
    },
    {
      "word": "cellokam"
    },
    {
      "word": "haarkam"
    },
    {
      "word": "hanenkam"
    },
    {
      "word": "heuvelkam"
    },
    {
      "word": "kamband"
    },
    {
      "word": "kamblad"
    },
    {
      "word": "kambuisje"
    },
    {
      "word": "kamdoos"
    },
    {
      "word": "kamdoublet"
    },
    {
      "word": "kamdrager"
    },
    {
      "word": "kamduiker"
    },
    {
      "word": "kamduin"
    },
    {
      "word": "kametui"
    },
    {
      "word": "kamgaren"
    },
    {
      "word": "kamgras"
    },
    {
      "word": "kamhaak"
    },
    {
      "word": "kamhoen"
    },
    {
      "word": "kamhout"
    },
    {
      "word": "kamkever"
    },
    {
      "word": "kammeling"
    },
    {
      "word": "kammen"
    },
    {
      "word": "kammer"
    },
    {
      "word": "kamneus"
    },
    {
      "word": "kamoester"
    },
    {
      "word": "kamplaat"
    },
    {
      "word": "kamrad"
    },
    {
      "word": "kamreep"
    },
    {
      "word": "kamschede"
    },
    {
      "word": "kamschelp"
    },
    {
      "word": "kamsel"
    },
    {
      "word": "kamslager"
    },
    {
      "word": "kamvaren"
    },
    {
      "word": "kamwiel"
    },
    {
      "word": "over een kam scheren"
    },
    {
      "word": "paardenkam"
    },
    {
      "word": "roskam"
    },
    {
      "word": "stofkam"
    },
    {
      "word": "vioolkam"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "kam"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: kam",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: kam"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "brc",
            "2": "kam"
          },
          "expansion": "Berbice Creole Dutch: kam",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Berbice Creole Dutch: kam"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dcr",
            "2": "kam"
          },
          "expansion": "Negerhollands: kam",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Negerhollands: kam"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "skw",
            "2": "kam"
          },
          "expansion": "Skepi Creole Dutch: kam",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Skepi Creole Dutch: kam"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "cam",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: cam\n→ Welsh: cam",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: cam\n→ Welsh: cam"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "came",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ French: came\n→ Romanian: camă",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ French: came\n→ Romanian: camă"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "camma",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Italian: camma",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Italian: camma"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "srn",
            "2": "kankan",
            "3": "kam",
            "4": "kamm",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Sranan Tongo: kankan, kam, kamm",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Sranan Tongo: kankan, kam, kamm"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "djk",
            "2": "kankan",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Aukan: kankan",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Aukan: kankan"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "srm",
            "2": "kán",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Saramaccan: kán",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Saramaccan: kán"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "kamp"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch kamp",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*kamb"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *kamb",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*kamb"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *kamb",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*kambaz",
        "t": "comb"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kambaz (“comb”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵómbʰos",
        "t": "tooth; row of teeth"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵómbʰos (“tooth; row of teeth”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch kamp, from Old Dutch *kamb, from Proto-West Germanic *kamb, from Proto-Germanic *kambaz (“comb”), from Proto-Indo-European *ǵómbʰos (“tooth; row of teeth”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kammen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kammetje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "kam m (plural kammen, diminutive kammetje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "nl:Hair",
        "nl:Toiletries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a comb, utensil to groom hair, fur etc."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "comb",
          "comb"
        ],
        [
          "groom",
          "groom"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The ridge of the mountain is covered in snow.",
          "text": "De kam van de berg is bedekt met sneeuw.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a ridge or comb-like structure"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ridge",
          "ridge"
        ],
        [
          "comb",
          "comb"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension) a ridge or comb-like structure"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch technical terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a cam"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "technical",
          "technical"
        ],
        [
          "cam",
          "cam"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(technical) a cam"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "engineering",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "technical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a bridge (e.g. of a violin)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bridge",
          "bridge"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kɑm/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑm"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-kam.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/34/Nl-kam.ogg/Nl-kam.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/34/Nl-kam.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "nl:kam"
  ],
  "word": "kam"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch non-lemma forms",
    "Dutch verb forms",
    "Pages with 31 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ɑm",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ɑm/1 syllable"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "kam",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "kammen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of kammen:",
        "first-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "kammen",
          "kammen#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "kammen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of kammen:",
        "second-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "kammen",
          "kammen#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of kammen:",
        "(in case of inversion) second-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in case of inversion"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "kammen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of kammen:",
        "imperative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "kammen",
          "kammen#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kɑm/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑm"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-kam.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/34/Nl-kam.ogg/Nl-kam.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/34/Nl-kam.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "nl:kam"
  ],
  "word": "kam"
}

Download raw JSONL data for kam meaning in Dutch (7.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.