See kammen on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "uitkammen"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "kam"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans: kam",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Afrikaans: kam"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dcr",
"2": "kam"
},
"expansion": "Negerhollands: kam",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Negerhollands: kam"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "srm",
"2": "kamm",
"bor": "1",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": "→? Saramaccan: kamm",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→? Saramaccan: kamm"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "kam",
"3": "-en",
"id2": "denominative"
},
"expansion": "kam + -en",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From kam + -en. Displaced earlier kemmen (see there for further etymology), which is morphologically identical to kammen but was inherited from Proto-Germanic, demonstrating the effects of umlaut.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nl-conj-wk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kammen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "kammen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "kam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kamde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kamt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kamde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kamt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kamde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kamt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kamt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kamde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kamde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kamt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kamde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kammen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "kamden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kamme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "kamde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "kammen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "kamden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "kam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kamt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "kammend",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gekamd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "kammen",
"name": "nl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"kam‧men"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kam",
"2": "kamme"
},
"name": "nl-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "kamwiel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "roskammen"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to comb (use a comb to groom hair, fur etc.)"
],
"id": "en-kammen-nl-verb-IpxL4lsb",
"links": [
[
"comb",
"comb"
],
[
"groom",
"groom#English"
],
[
"hair",
"hair#English"
],
[
"fur",
"fur#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 67",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch terms suffixed with -en (denominative)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to use any other comb, even mechanically"
],
"id": "en-kammen-nl-verb-pdf9HyKj",
"links": [
[
"comb",
"comb"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɑ.mə(n)/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-kammen.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a1/Nl-kammen.ogg/Nl-kammen.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a1/Nl-kammen.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑmən"
}
],
"word": "kammen"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "kammen",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"kam‧men"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "61 6 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "57 12 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "60 6 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 29 20",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nl",
"name": "Hair",
"orig": "nl:Hair",
"parents": [
"Body parts",
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"All topics",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Fundamental",
"Sciences",
"Healthcare",
"Health"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "kam"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of kam"
],
"id": "en-kammen-nl-noun-uGmlPqUS",
"links": [
[
"kam",
"kam#Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɑ.mə(n)/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-kammen.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a1/Nl-kammen.ogg/Nl-kammen.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a1/Nl-kammen.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑmən"
}
],
"word": "kammen"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "kammen",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "kampi"
}
],
"glosses": [
"genitive singular of kampi"
],
"id": "en-kammen-fi-noun-VVlPn5LI",
"links": [
[
"kampi",
"kampi#Finnish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "kammen"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "kammen m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "kam"
}
],
"glosses": [
"definite singular of kam"
],
"id": "en-kammen-nb-noun-ux8LDNEK",
"links": [
[
"kam",
"kam#Norwegian_Bokmål"
]
],
"tags": [
"definite",
"form-of",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "kammen"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "kammen m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "kam"
}
],
"glosses": [
"definite singular of kam"
],
"id": "en-kammen-nn-noun-ux8LDNEK",
"links": [
[
"kam",
"kam#Norwegian_Nynorsk"
]
],
"tags": [
"definite",
"form-of",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "kammen"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "kammen",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "kam"
}
],
"glosses": [
"definite singular of kam"
],
"id": "en-kammen-sv-noun-ux8LDNEK",
"links": [
[
"kam",
"kam#Swedish"
]
],
"tags": [
"definite",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "kammen"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch basic verbs",
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch non-lemma forms",
"Dutch noun forms",
"Dutch terms suffixed with -en (denominative)",
"Dutch verbs",
"Dutch weak verbs",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɑmən",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɑmən/2 syllables",
"nl:Hair"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "uitkammen"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "kam"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans: kam",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Afrikaans: kam"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dcr",
"2": "kam"
},
"expansion": "Negerhollands: kam",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Negerhollands: kam"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "srm",
"2": "kamm",
"bor": "1",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": "→? Saramaccan: kamm",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→? Saramaccan: kamm"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "kam",
"3": "-en",
"id2": "denominative"
},
"expansion": "kam + -en",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From kam + -en. Displaced earlier kemmen (see there for further etymology), which is morphologically identical to kammen but was inherited from Proto-Germanic, demonstrating the effects of umlaut.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nl-conj-wk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kammen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "kammen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "kam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kamde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kamt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kamde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kamt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kamde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kamt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kamt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kamde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kamde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kamt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kamde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kammen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "kamden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kamme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "kamde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "kammen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "kamden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "kam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kamt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "kammend",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gekamd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "kammen",
"name": "nl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"kam‧men"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kam",
"2": "kamme"
},
"name": "nl-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "kamwiel"
},
{
"word": "roskammen"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to comb (use a comb to groom hair, fur etc.)"
],
"links": [
[
"comb",
"comb"
],
[
"groom",
"groom#English"
],
[
"hair",
"hair#English"
],
[
"fur",
"fur#English"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to use any other comb, even mechanically"
],
"links": [
[
"comb",
"comb"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɑ.mə(n)/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-kammen.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a1/Nl-kammen.ogg/Nl-kammen.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a1/Nl-kammen.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑmən"
}
],
"word": "kammen"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch non-lemma forms",
"Dutch noun forms",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɑmən",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɑmən/2 syllables",
"nl:Hair"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "kammen",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"kam‧men"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "kam"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of kam"
],
"links": [
[
"kam",
"kam#Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɑ.mə(n)/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-kammen.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a1/Nl-kammen.ogg/Nl-kammen.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a1/Nl-kammen.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑmən"
}
],
"word": "kammen"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "kammen",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
"Finnish non-lemma forms",
"Finnish noun forms",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "kampi"
}
],
"glosses": [
"genitive singular of kampi"
],
"links": [
[
"kampi",
"kampi#Finnish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "kammen"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "kammen m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
"Norwegian Bokmål non-lemma forms",
"Norwegian Bokmål noun forms",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "kam"
}
],
"glosses": [
"definite singular of kam"
],
"links": [
[
"kam",
"kam#Norwegian_Bokmål"
]
],
"tags": [
"definite",
"form-of",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "kammen"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "kammen m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
"Norwegian Nynorsk non-lemma forms",
"Norwegian Nynorsk noun forms",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "kam"
}
],
"glosses": [
"definite singular of kam"
],
"links": [
[
"kam",
"kam#Norwegian_Nynorsk"
]
],
"tags": [
"definite",
"form-of",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "kammen"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "kammen",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish non-lemma forms",
"Swedish noun forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "kam"
}
],
"glosses": [
"definite singular of kam"
],
"links": [
[
"kam",
"kam#Swedish"
]
],
"tags": [
"definite",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "kammen"
}
Download raw JSONL data for kammen meaning in All languages combined (7.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.