"kam" meaning in Chinese

See kam in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /kʰɛːm¹³/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /kʰɛːm¹³/ Chinese transliterations: kem⁵ [Cantonese, Jyutping], colloquial sounds not defined [Cantonese, Yale], kem⁵ [Cantonese, Pinyin], kém⁵ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization]
Head templates: {{head|zh|adjective}} kam
  1. (Cantonese, of people) cringy; weird; awkward Tags: Cantonese
    Sense id: en-kam-zh-adj-f6dZLNVn Categories (other): Cantonese Chinese
  2. (Cantonese, of event or action) cringy; embarrassing Tags: Cantonese
    Sense id: en-kam-zh-adj-YfzYLcMO Categories (other): Cantonese Chinese
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Verb

IPA: /kʰɛːm²¹/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /kʰɛːm²¹⁻³⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /kʰɛːm²¹/, /kʰɛːm²¹⁻³⁵/ Chinese transliterations: kem⁴ [Cantonese, Jyutping], kem⁴⁻² [Cantonese, Jyutping], colloquial sounds not defined [Cantonese, Yale], kem⁴ [Cantonese, Pinyin], kem⁴⁻² [Cantonese, Pinyin], kém⁴ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], kém⁴⁻² [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization]
Etymology: Onomatopoeic. Etymology templates: {{onomatopoeic|yue}} Onomatopoeic Head templates: {{head|zh|verb}} kam
  1. (Cantonese) to clear one's throat Tags: Cantonese Synonyms: kem (qián), kem, (qián), (qián)
    Sense id: en-kam-zh-verb-314Ye3Bo Categories (other): Cantonese Chinese, Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Chinese terms written in foreign scripts Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 4 4 92 Disambiguation of Chinese terms written in foreign scripts: 9 10 81
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Download JSON data for kam meaning in Chinese (3.1kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "kam",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Cantonese Chinese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cringy; weird; awkward"
      ],
      "id": "en-kam-zh-adj-f6dZLNVn",
      "links": [
        [
          "cringy",
          "cringy"
        ],
        [
          "weird",
          "weird"
        ],
        [
          "awkward",
          "awkward"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Cantonese, of people) cringy; weird; awkward"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of people"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Cantonese Chinese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cringy; embarrassing"
      ],
      "id": "en-kam-zh-adj-YfzYLcMO",
      "links": [
        [
          "cringy",
          "cringy"
        ],
        [
          "embarrassing",
          "embarrassing"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Cantonese, of event or action) cringy; embarrassing"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of event or action"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kem⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "colloquial sounds not defined"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kem⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kém⁵"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɛːm¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɛːm¹³/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kam"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yue"
      },
      "expansion": "Onomatopoeic",
      "name": "onomatopoeic"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Onomatopoeic.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "kam",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Cantonese Chinese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 4 92",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 10 81",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese terms written in foreign scripts",
          "parents": [
            "Terms written in foreign scripts",
            "Terms by orthographic property",
            "Terms by lexical property"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to clear one's throat"
      ],
      "id": "en-kam-zh-verb-314Ye3Bo",
      "links": [
        [
          "clear one's throat",
          "clear one's throat"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Cantonese) to clear one's throat"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "qián",
          "word": "kem"
        },
        {
          "word": "kem"
        },
        {
          "roman": "qián",
          "word": "鉗"
        },
        {
          "roman": "qián",
          "word": "钳"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kem⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kem⁴⁻²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "colloquial sounds not defined"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kem⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kem⁴⁻²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kém⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kém⁴⁻²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɛːm²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɛːm²¹⁻³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɛːm²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɛːm²¹⁻³⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kam"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese adjectives",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese terms written in foreign scripts",
    "Chinese verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "kam",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese Chinese"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cringy; weird; awkward"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cringy",
          "cringy"
        ],
        [
          "weird",
          "weird"
        ],
        [
          "awkward",
          "awkward"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Cantonese, of people) cringy; weird; awkward"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of people"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese Chinese"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cringy; embarrassing"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cringy",
          "cringy"
        ],
        [
          "embarrassing",
          "embarrassing"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Cantonese, of event or action) cringy; embarrassing"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of event or action"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kem⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "colloquial sounds not defined"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kem⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kém⁵"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɛːm¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɛːm¹³/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kam"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese terms written in foreign scripts",
    "Chinese verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yue"
      },
      "expansion": "Onomatopoeic",
      "name": "onomatopoeic"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Onomatopoeic.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "kam",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese Chinese"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to clear one's throat"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "clear one's throat",
          "clear one's throat"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Cantonese) to clear one's throat"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kem⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kem⁴⁻²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "colloquial sounds not defined"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kem⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kem⁴⁻²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kém⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kém⁴⁻²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɛːm²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɛːm²¹⁻³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɛːm²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɛːm²¹⁻³⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "qián",
      "word": "kem"
    },
    {
      "word": "kem"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qián",
      "word": "鉗"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qián",
      "word": "钳"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kam"
}
{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "kam"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "kam",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "kam"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "kam",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.