See kem on Wiktionary
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ain",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "Kana spelling",
"4": "ケㇺ",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{3}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{poss}}}",
"9": "",
"f1sc": "Kana",
"head": "",
"sc": "Latn",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "kem (Kana spelling ケㇺ)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "l",
"2": "ケㇺ"
},
"expansion": "kem (Kana spelling ケㇺ)",
"name": "ain-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Ainu",
"lang_code": "ain",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ainu entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ainu terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 15 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"blood"
],
"id": "en-kem-ain-noun-Po5AwK9f",
"links": [
[
"blood",
"blood"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ke̞m/"
}
],
"word": "kem"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "sqj-pro",
"3": "*kapna"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Albanian *kapna",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kʷh₂wep-",
"4": "",
"5": "smoke, seethe"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kʷh₂wep- (“smoke, seethe”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "καπνός",
"3": "",
"4": "smoke"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek καπνός (kapnós, “smoke”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "kopeć",
"3": "",
"4": "soot"
},
"expansion": "Polish kopeć (“soot”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Albanian *kapna, from Proto-Indo-European *kʷh₂wep- (“smoke, seethe”) (compare Ancient Greek καπνός (kapnós, “smoke”), Polish kopeć (“soot”)).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "noun",
"cat2": "masculine nouns",
"g": "m",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "kem m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "kem m",
"name": "sq-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Albanian",
"lang_code": "sq",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Albanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 15 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"incense"
],
"id": "en-kem-sq-noun-ZWUioDqG",
"links": [
[
"incense",
"incense"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kêm"
},
{
"word": "qem"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "kem"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "kem",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "47 47 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 42 4 2 1 1 3 3 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 15 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "44 44 2 1 1 2 1 1 2 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "kemmen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of kemmen:",
"first-person singular present indicative"
],
"id": "en-kem-nl-verb-RkvfzgdH",
"links": [
[
"kemmen",
"kemmen#Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "47 47 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 42 4 2 1 1 3 3 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 15 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "44 44 2 1 1 2 1 1 2 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "kemmen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of kemmen:",
"second-person singular present indicative"
],
"id": "en-kem-nl-verb-VaIzJxqP",
"links": [
[
"kemmen",
"kemmen#Dutch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of kemmen:",
"(in case of inversion) second-person singular present indicative"
],
"raw_tags": [
"in case of inversion"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "kemmen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of kemmen:",
"imperative"
],
"id": "en-kem-nl-verb-ggPctoZy",
"links": [
[
"kemmen",
"kemmen#Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative"
]
}
],
"word": "kem"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "kem",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 15 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "koma"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular present indicative active of koma"
],
"id": "en-kem-is-verb-jMmNy0ym",
"links": [
[
"koma",
"koma#Icelandic"
]
],
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "kem"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "en",
"3": "camp"
},
"expansion": "English camp",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From English camp.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kém",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "کيم",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "kem-kem",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kemku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"informal",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "kemmu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kemnya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "kém",
"j": "کيم"
},
"expansion": "kém (Jawi spelling کيم, plural kem-kem, informal 1st possessive kemku, 2nd possessive kemmu, 3rd possessive kemnya)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 15 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"camp"
],
"id": "en-kem-ms-noun-zO~NkUBc",
"links": [
[
"camp",
"camp"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "standard Indonesian",
"word": "kamp"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkem/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkem]"
}
],
"word": "kem"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ulk",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "kem",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Meriam",
"lang_code": "ulk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Meriam entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 15 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ulk",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "ulk:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"Healthcare",
"All topics",
"Health",
"Fundamental",
"Body"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"stomach"
],
"id": "en-kem-ulk-noun-1aDZBXTV",
"links": [
[
"stomach",
"stomach"
]
]
}
],
"word": "kem"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frr",
"2": "ofs",
"3": "koma"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian koma",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frr",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*kwemaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kwemaną",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "komme"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian komme",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Frisian koma, which derives from Proto-Germanic *kwemaną. Cognates include West Frisian komme.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "frr-FoehrAmrum-conj-table2-irr",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"infinitive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "kemen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"infinitive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "tu kemen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"infinitive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "kimen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "kom",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kom’m",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "komst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaamst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "komt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kaam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "kaam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "san kimen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wiar kimen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "beest kimen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wiarst kimen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "as kimen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "wiar kimen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "san kimen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wiar kimen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "skal kem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wal kem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "skääl kem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wääl kem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "skal kem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "wal kem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "skel kem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wel kem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frr",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "kem",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"imp_pl": "kom’m",
"imp_sg": "kom",
"inf_2": "kemen",
"past_1": "kaam",
"past_2": "kaamst",
"ppp": "kimen",
"pres_1": "kem",
"pres_2": "komst",
"pres_3": "komt",
"pres_pl": "kem"
},
"name": "frr-FoehrAmrum-conj-table2-irr"
}
],
"lang": "North Frisian",
"lang_code": "frr",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Föhr-Amrum North Frisian",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "North Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 15 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "uunkem"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to come"
],
"id": "en-kem-frr-verb-InxwJN6G",
"links": [
[
"come",
"come"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Föhr-Amrum) to come"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Mooring"
],
"word": "kaame"
},
{
"tags": [
"Sylt"
],
"word": "kum"
}
],
"tags": [
"Föhr-Amrum"
]
}
],
"word": "kem"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "pronoun"
},
"expansion": "kem",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian Bokmål pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 15 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"form removed with the spelling reform of 1959; superseded by hvem"
],
"id": "en-kem-nb-pron-wya8gVdb",
"links": [
[
"hvem",
"hvem#Norwegian_Bokmål"
]
]
}
],
"word": "kem"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "pronoun"
},
"expansion": "kem",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "who",
"word": "kven"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian Nynorsk pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 15 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Trøndersk Norwegian",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "It is not easy to know who is going to win the competition today",
"text": "Det er itj lett å våttå kem som ska vinn' kappleiken idag"
}
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of kven (“who”)"
],
"id": "en-kem-nn-pron-si-JysBH",
"links": [
[
"kven",
"kven#Norwegian_Nynorsk"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal, Trøndelag, non-standard since 1959) alternative form of kven (“who”)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"since 1959"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"dialectal",
"nonstandard"
]
}
],
"word": "kem"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "keinem"
},
"expansion": "German keinem",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compare German keinem.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pdc-decl-ken",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ken",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "kee",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ken",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "kee",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ken",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "kee",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ken",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kee",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "kenre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "kem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ken",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ken",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "kee",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "ken",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "kee",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "ken",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "kee",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ken",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kee",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pdc",
"2": "determiner form"
},
"expansion": "kem",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pdc-decl-ken"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ken, kee",
"10": "ken, kee",
"11": "ken, kee",
"12": "ken, kee",
"2": "ken, kee",
"3": "ken, kee",
"4": "ken, kee",
"5": "kem",
"6": "kenre",
"7": "kem",
"8": "ken",
"9": "ken, kee"
},
"name": "pdc-decl-pronoun"
}
],
"lang": "Pennsylvania German",
"lang_code": "pdc",
"pos": "det",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 15 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pennsylvania German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "no; not a(n); not one; not any",
"word": "ken"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dative masculine/neuter of ken: no; not a(n); not one; not any"
],
"id": "en-kem-pdc-det-PQDnx2rj",
"links": [
[
"ken",
"ken#Pennsylvania_German"
],
[
"no",
"no"
],
[
"not",
"not"
]
],
"tags": [
"dative",
"form-of",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɛm/"
}
],
"word": "kem"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "kem",
"name": "pt-pron"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "quem"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 15 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative spelling of quem"
],
"id": "en-kem-pt-pron-ng2nrABJ",
"links": [
[
"Internet",
"Internet"
],
[
"slang",
"slang"
],
[
"quem",
"quem#Portuguese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Internet slang) Alternative spelling of quem"
],
"tags": [
"Internet",
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "kem"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "slr",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*kem"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *kem",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "alt",
"2": "кем"
},
"expansion": "Southern Altai кем (kem)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "kim"
},
"expansion": "Turkish kim",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *kem. Cognate to Southern Altai кем (kem), Turkish kim, etc.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "slr",
"2": "pronoun"
},
"expansion": "kem",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Salar",
"lang_code": "slr",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 15 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Salar entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Salar pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"who"
],
"id": "en-kem-slr-pron-btAzcUC9",
"links": [
[
"who",
"who"
]
]
}
],
"word": "kem"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*kem",
"t": "illness"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *kem (“illness”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *kem (“illness”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": ""
},
"expansion": "kem",
"name": "tr-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "56 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bad, evil, wicked"
],
"id": "en-kem-tr-adj-1maRdO2r",
"links": [
[
"bad",
"bad"
],
[
"evil",
"evil"
],
[
"wicked",
"wicked"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɛm/"
}
],
"word": "kem"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*kem",
"t": "illness"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *kem (“illness”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *kem (“illness”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kemi",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "kemler",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "noun",
"3": "definite accusative",
"4": "kemi",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "plural",
"8": "kemler",
"f1accel-form": "def|acc|s",
"f1request": "1",
"f3accel-form": "nom|p",
"f3request": "1",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "kem (definite accusative kemi, plural kemler)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kemi",
"2": "kemler"
},
"expansion": "kem (definite accusative kemi, plural kemler)",
"name": "tr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"illness"
],
"id": "en-kem-tr-noun-b08bHJ0l",
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) illness"
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɛm/"
}
],
"word": "kem"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "sunblock",
"word": "kem chống nắng"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "toothpaste",
"word": "kem đánh răng"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "sundae",
"word": "kem mứt"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "fr",
"3": "crème"
},
"expansion": "French crème",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French crème.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "kem",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "kem",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"cream"
],
"id": "en-kem-vi-noun-86IsHOjg",
"links": [
[
"cream",
"cream"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 33 30 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 75 4 13",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "vi",
"name": "Desserts",
"orig": "vi:Desserts",
"parents": [
"Foods",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ice cream"
],
"id": "en-kem-vi-noun-6XHDMKq4",
"links": [
[
"ice cream",
"ice cream"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cà rem"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 33 30 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"an ice pop"
],
"id": "en-kem-vi-noun-61Yx~4Xl",
"links": [
[
"ice pop",
"ice pop"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 33 30 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"an iced smoothie"
],
"id": "en-kem-vi-noun-iQhFk2Y~",
"links": [
[
"iced",
"iced"
],
[
"smoothie",
"smoothie"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) an iced smoothie"
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kɛm˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kɛm˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kɛm˧˧]",
"note": "Saigon"
}
],
"word": "kem"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zom",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "kem",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Zou",
"lang_code": "zom",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 15 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Zou entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mouth"
],
"id": "en-kem-zom-noun-TPNc-HQ1",
"links": [
[
"mouth",
"mouth"
]
]
}
],
"word": "kem"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "செம்-"
},
"expansion": "Tamil: செம்- (cem-)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tamil: செம்- (cem-)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ml",
"2": "ചെം-"
},
"expansion": "Malayalam: ചെം- (ceṁ-)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Malayalam: ചെം- (ceṁ-)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kn",
"2": "ಕೆಂ-"
},
"expansion": "Kannada: ಕೆಂ- (keṃ-)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kannada: ಕೆಂ- (keṃ-)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "te",
"2": "చెం-",
"3": "కెం"
},
"expansion": "Telugu: చెం- (ceṁ-), కెం (keṁ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Telugu: చెం- (ceṁ-), కెం (keṁ)"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dra-pro",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "*kem",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Dravidian",
"lang_code": "dra-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Dravidian/kem",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Dravidian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "keñca",
"sense": "Southern Dravidian",
"word": "ಕೆಂಚ"
},
{
"roman": "kempu",
"sense": "Tamil-Kannada",
"tags": [
"Kannada"
],
"word": "ಕೆಂಪು"
},
{
"roman": "keṃ",
"sense": "Tamil-Kodagu",
"word": "ಕೆಂ"
},
{
"roman": "civappu",
"sense": "Tamil-Malayalam",
"tags": [
"Tamil"
],
"word": "சிவப்பு"
},
{
"english": "See there for all alternative forms",
"roman": "cumappŭ",
"sense": "Tamil-Malayalam",
"tags": [
"Malayalam"
],
"word": "ചുമപ്പ്"
},
{
"roman": "cennu",
"sense": "South Central Dravidian",
"tags": [
"Telugu"
],
"word": "చెన్ను"
},
{
"roman": "kempu",
"sense": "South Central Dravidian",
"tags": [
"Telugu"
],
"word": "కెంపు"
},
{
"english": "key",
"sense": "Parji-Gadba",
"word": "केय"
},
{
"roman": "xē̃so",
"sense": "Northern Dravidian",
"word": "खींसो"
},
{
"roman": "xīsun",
"sense": "Northern Dravidian",
"word": "خیسُن"
},
{
"roman": "kīso",
"sense": "Northern Dravidian; Kumarbhag Paharia",
"word": "कीसो"
},
{
"roman": "cempu",
"sense": "*kem-pu",
"tags": [
"Tamil"
],
"word": "செம்பு"
},
{
"roman": "cempŭ",
"sense": "*kem-pu",
"tags": [
"Malayalam"
],
"word": "ചെമ്പ്"
},
{
"roman": "cembu",
"sense": "*kem-pu",
"tags": [
"Kannada"
],
"word": "ಚೆಂಬು"
},
{
"roman": "cembu",
"sense": "*kem-pu",
"word": "ಚೆಂಬು"
}
],
"glosses": [
"red"
],
"id": "en-kem-dra-pro-adj-sfUaUR8d",
"links": [
[
"red",
"red"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "weḷ"
},
{
"word": "kār"
},
{
"word": "cir-"
},
{
"word": "kem"
},
{
"word": "pac-"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "kem"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Oghur:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xbo",
"2": "كم"
},
"expansion": "Bulgar: كم",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Volga Bulgar: كم"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cv",
"2": "кам"
},
"expansion": "Chuvash: кам (kam)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Chuvash: кам (kam)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Common Turkic:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Arghu:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "klj",
"2": "kêm"
},
"expansion": "Khalaj: kêm",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Khalaj: kêm"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-ogz-pro",
"2": "*kim"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Oghuz: *kim",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Oghuz: *kim"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Oghuz:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-oat",
"tr": "kim"
},
"expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish: [script needed] (kim)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Anatolian Turkish: [script needed] (kim)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "kim"
},
"expansion": "Azerbaijani: kim",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Azerbaijani: kim"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "كیم",
"tr": "kim"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish: كیم (kim)\nGagauz: kim\nTurkish: kim",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Ottoman Turkish: كیم (kim)\nGagauz: kim\nTurkish: kim"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Oghuz:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "kim"
},
"expansion": "Turkmen: kim",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkmen: kim"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "slr",
"2": "kem"
},
"expansion": "Salar: kem",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Salar: kem"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Karluk:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xqa",
"2": "كِمْ",
"tr": "kim"
},
"expansion": "Karakhanid: كِمْ (kim)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karakhanid: كِمْ (kim)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "kim"
},
"expansion": "Uzbek: kim",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uzbek: kim"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tg",
"2": "ким-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tajik: ким- (kim-)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tajik: ким- (kim-)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ug",
"2": "كىم"
},
"expansion": "Uyghur: كىم (kim)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uyghur: كىم (kim)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "crh",
"2": "kim"
},
"expansion": "Crimean Tatar: kim",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Crimean Tatar: kim"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "krc",
"2": "ким"
},
"expansion": "Karachay-Balkar: ким (kim)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karachay-Balkar: ким (kim)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kum",
"2": "ким"
},
"expansion": "Kumyk: ким (kim)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kumyk: ким (kim)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kdr",
"2": "kim"
},
"expansion": "Karaim: kim",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karaim: kim"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uum",
"2": "ким",
"tr": "kim"
},
"expansion": "Urum: ким (kim)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Urum: ким (kim)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "кем"
},
"expansion": "Bashkir: кем (kem)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bashkir: кем (kem)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tt",
"2": "кем"
},
"expansion": "Tatar: кем (kem)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tatar: кем (kem)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "кім"
},
"expansion": "Kazakh: кім (kım)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kazakh: кім (kım)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kaa",
"2": "ким",
"tr": "kim"
},
"expansion": "Karakalpak: ким (kim)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karakalpak: ким (kim)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nog",
"2": "ким",
"tr": "kim"
},
"expansion": "Nogai: ким (kim)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Nogai: ким (kim)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Kyrgyz-Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ky",
"2": "ким"
},
"expansion": "Kyrgyz: ким (kim)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kyrgyz: ким (kim)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "alt",
"2": "кем"
},
"expansion": "Southern Altai: кем (kem)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Southern Altai: кем (kem)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Siberian"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Old Turkic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "otk",
"2": "𐰚𐰢",
"tr": "kem"
},
"expansion": "Old Turkic: 𐰚𐰢 (kem)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Turkic: 𐰚𐰢 (kem)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oui",
"tr": "kem"
},
"expansion": "Old Uyghur: [script needed] (kem)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Uyghur: [script needed] (kem)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ybe",
"2": "kïm"
},
"expansion": "Western Yugur: kïm",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Western Yugur: kïm"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Siberian"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dlg",
"2": "ким",
"tr": "kim"
},
"expansion": "Dolgan: ким (kim)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dolgan: ким (kim)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sah",
"2": "ким"
},
"expansion": "Yakut: ким (kim)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yakut: ким (kim)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Siberian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sayan:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kim",
"2": "ӄум",
"tr": "qum"
},
"expansion": "Tofa: ӄум (qum)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tofa: ӄум (qum)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tyv",
"2": "кым"
},
"expansion": "Tuvan: кым (kım)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tuvan: кым (kım)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [],
"text": ""
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Yenisei:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kjh",
"2": "кем"
},
"expansion": "Khakas: кем (kem)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Khakas: кем (kem)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cjs",
"2": "кем",
"tr": "kem"
},
"expansion": "Shor: кем (kem)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Shor: кем (kem)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-pro",
"2": "*ke",
"t": "who"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Uralic *ke (“who”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xgn-pro",
"2": "*ken",
"t": "who"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Mongolic *ken (“who”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mn",
"2": "хэн",
"t": "who"
},
"expansion": "Mongolian хэн (xen, “who”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Derived from the interrogative particle *ka-.\nCompare Proto-Uralic *ke (“who”) and Proto-Mongolic *ken (“who”), whence also Mongolian хэн (xen, “who”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "kem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kemni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kemniŋ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kemke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kemte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kemden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kemgerü",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kem bile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kemče",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"equative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "{{{10}}}",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "{{{11}}}",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "pronoun",
"cat2": "interrogative pronouns"
},
"expansion": "*kem",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Turkic",
"lang_code": "trk-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/kem",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 76",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Turkic interrogative pronouns",
"parents": [
"Interrogative pronouns",
"Interrogative pro-forms",
"Pronouns",
"Pro-forms",
"Lemmas",
"Terms by semantic function"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Turkic pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"who"
],
"id": "en-kem-trk-pro-pron-btAzcUC9",
"links": [
[
"who",
"who"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "kem"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Oghuz:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Oghuz:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "kəm"
},
"expansion": "Azerbaijani: kəm",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Azerbaijani: kəm"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ottoman Turkish:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "kem"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: kem",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: kem"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Oghuz:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Kyrgyz-Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "alt",
"2": "кем"
},
"expansion": "Southern Altai: кем (kem)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Southern Altai: кем (kem)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Karluk:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xqa",
"der": "1",
"tr": "ig-kem"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Karakhanid: [script needed] (ig-kem)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Karakhanid: [script needed] (ig-kem)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Siberian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Siberian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dlg",
"2": "кем",
"tr": "kem"
},
"expansion": "Dolgan: кем (kem)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dolgan: кем (kem)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sah",
"2": "кем"
},
"expansion": "Yakut: кем (kem)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yakut: кем (kem)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Siberian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sayan:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tyv",
"2": "кем"
},
"expansion": "Tuvan: кем (kem)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tuvan: кем (kem)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xgn-pro",
"2": "*gem",
"t": "defect, illness"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Mongolic *gem (“defect, illness”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Similar to Proto-Mongolic *gem (“defect, illness”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "trk-pro-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kemig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kemni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kemniŋ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kemke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kemde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kemden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kemgerü",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kemin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kemče",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"equative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kemleyü",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kemligü",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*kem",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "e"
},
"name": "trk-pro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Turkic",
"lang_code": "trk-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/kem",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "45 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"illness"
],
"id": "en-kem-trk-pro-noun-b08bHJ0l",
"links": [
[
"illness",
"illness"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "kem"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ain",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "Kana spelling",
"4": "ケㇺ",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{3}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{poss}}}",
"9": "",
"f1sc": "Kana",
"head": "",
"sc": "Latn",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "kem (Kana spelling ケㇺ)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "l",
"2": "ケㇺ"
},
"expansion": "kem (Kana spelling ケㇺ)",
"name": "ain-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Ainu",
"lang_code": "ain",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ainu entries with incorrect language header",
"Ainu lemmas",
"Ainu nouns",
"Ainu terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 15 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"blood"
],
"links": [
[
"blood",
"blood"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ke̞m/"
}
],
"word": "kem"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "sqj-pro",
"3": "*kapna"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Albanian *kapna",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kʷh₂wep-",
"4": "",
"5": "smoke, seethe"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kʷh₂wep- (“smoke, seethe”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "καπνός",
"3": "",
"4": "smoke"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek καπνός (kapnós, “smoke”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "kopeć",
"3": "",
"4": "soot"
},
"expansion": "Polish kopeć (“soot”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Albanian *kapna, from Proto-Indo-European *kʷh₂wep- (“smoke, seethe”) (compare Ancient Greek καπνός (kapnós, “smoke”), Polish kopeć (“soot”)).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "noun",
"cat2": "masculine nouns",
"g": "m",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "kem m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "kem m",
"name": "sq-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Albanian",
"lang_code": "sq",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Albanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Albanian lemmas",
"Albanian masculine nouns",
"Albanian nouns",
"Albanian terms derived from Proto-Albanian",
"Albanian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Pages with 15 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"incense"
],
"links": [
[
"incense",
"incense"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kêm"
},
{
"word": "qem"
}
],
"word": "kem"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch non-lemma forms",
"Dutch verb forms",
"Pages with 15 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "kem",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "kemmen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of kemmen:",
"first-person singular present indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"kemmen",
"kemmen#Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "kemmen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of kemmen:",
"second-person singular present indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"kemmen",
"kemmen#Dutch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of kemmen:",
"(in case of inversion) second-person singular present indicative"
],
"raw_tags": [
"in case of inversion"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "kemmen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of kemmen:",
"imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"kemmen",
"kemmen#Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative"
]
}
],
"word": "kem"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "kem",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"Icelandic non-lemma forms",
"Icelandic verb forms",
"Pages with 15 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "koma"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular present indicative active of koma"
],
"links": [
[
"koma",
"koma#Icelandic"
]
],
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "kem"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "en",
"3": "camp"
},
"expansion": "English camp",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From English camp.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kém",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "کيم",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "kem-kem",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kemku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"informal",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "kemmu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kemnya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "kém",
"j": "کيم"
},
"expansion": "kém (Jawi spelling کيم, plural kem-kem, informal 1st possessive kemku, 2nd possessive kemmu, 3rd possessive kemnya)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Malay 1-syllable words",
"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay nouns",
"Malay terms borrowed from English",
"Malay terms derived from English",
"Malay terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 15 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"camp"
],
"links": [
[
"camp",
"camp"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkem/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkem]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "standard Indonesian",
"word": "kamp"
}
],
"word": "kem"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ulk",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "kem",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Meriam",
"lang_code": "ulk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Meriam entries with incorrect language header",
"Meriam lemmas",
"Meriam nouns",
"Pages with 15 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ulk:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"stomach"
],
"links": [
[
"stomach",
"stomach"
]
]
}
],
"word": "kem"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "uunkem"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frr",
"2": "ofs",
"3": "koma"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian koma",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frr",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*kwemaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kwemaną",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "komme"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian komme",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Frisian koma, which derives from Proto-Germanic *kwemaną. Cognates include West Frisian komme.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "frr-FoehrAmrum-conj-table2-irr",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"infinitive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "kemen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"infinitive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "tu kemen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"infinitive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "kimen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "kom",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kom’m",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "komst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaamst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "komt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kaam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "kaam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "san kimen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wiar kimen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "beest kimen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wiarst kimen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "as kimen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "wiar kimen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "san kimen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wiar kimen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "skal kem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wal kem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "skääl kem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wääl kem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "skal kem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "wal kem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "skel kem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wel kem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frr",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "kem",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"imp_pl": "kom’m",
"imp_sg": "kom",
"inf_2": "kemen",
"past_1": "kaam",
"past_2": "kaamst",
"ppp": "kimen",
"pres_1": "kem",
"pres_2": "komst",
"pres_3": "komt",
"pres_pl": "kem"
},
"name": "frr-FoehrAmrum-conj-table2-irr"
}
],
"lang": "North Frisian",
"lang_code": "frr",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Föhr-Amrum North Frisian",
"North Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
"North Frisian lemmas",
"North Frisian terms derived from Old Frisian",
"North Frisian terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"North Frisian verbs",
"Pages with 15 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"to come"
],
"links": [
[
"come",
"come"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Föhr-Amrum) to come"
],
"tags": [
"Föhr-Amrum"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Mooring"
],
"word": "kaame"
},
{
"tags": [
"Sylt"
],
"word": "kum"
}
],
"word": "kem"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "pronoun"
},
"expansion": "kem",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
"Norwegian Bokmål lemmas",
"Norwegian Bokmål pre-1959 forms",
"Norwegian Bokmål pronouns",
"Pages with 15 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"form removed with the spelling reform of 1959; superseded by hvem"
],
"links": [
[
"hvem",
"hvem#Norwegian_Bokmål"
]
]
}
],
"word": "kem"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "pronoun"
},
"expansion": "kem",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "who",
"word": "kven"
}
],
"categories": [
"Norwegian Nynorsk dialectal terms",
"Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
"Norwegian Nynorsk lemmas",
"Norwegian Nynorsk pronouns",
"Pages with 15 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Trøndersk Norwegian"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "It is not easy to know who is going to win the competition today",
"text": "Det er itj lett å våttå kem som ska vinn' kappleiken idag"
}
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of kven (“who”)"
],
"links": [
[
"kven",
"kven#Norwegian_Nynorsk"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal, Trøndelag, non-standard since 1959) alternative form of kven (“who”)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"since 1959"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"dialectal",
"nonstandard"
]
}
],
"word": "kem"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "keinem"
},
"expansion": "German keinem",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compare German keinem.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pdc-decl-ken",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ken",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "kee",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ken",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "kee",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ken",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "kee",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ken",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kee",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "kenre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "kem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ken",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ken",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "kee",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "ken",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "kee",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "ken",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "kee",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ken",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kee",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pdc",
"2": "determiner form"
},
"expansion": "kem",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pdc-decl-ken"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ken, kee",
"10": "ken, kee",
"11": "ken, kee",
"12": "ken, kee",
"2": "ken, kee",
"3": "ken, kee",
"4": "ken, kee",
"5": "kem",
"6": "kenre",
"7": "kem",
"8": "ken",
"9": "ken, kee"
},
"name": "pdc-decl-pronoun"
}
],
"lang": "Pennsylvania German",
"lang_code": "pdc",
"pos": "det",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 15 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pennsylvania German determiner forms",
"Pennsylvania German entries with incorrect language header",
"Pennsylvania German non-lemma forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "no; not a(n); not one; not any",
"word": "ken"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dative masculine/neuter of ken: no; not a(n); not one; not any"
],
"links": [
[
"ken",
"ken#Pennsylvania_German"
],
[
"no",
"no"
],
[
"not",
"not"
]
],
"tags": [
"dative",
"form-of",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɛm/"
}
],
"word": "kem"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "kem",
"name": "pt-pron"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "quem"
}
],
"categories": [
"Pages with 15 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese internet slang",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese pronouns",
"Portuguese terms spelled with K"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative spelling of quem"
],
"links": [
[
"Internet",
"Internet"
],
[
"slang",
"slang"
],
[
"quem",
"quem#Portuguese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Internet slang) Alternative spelling of quem"
],
"tags": [
"Internet",
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "kem"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "keñca",
"sense": "Southern Dravidian",
"word": "ಕೆಂಚ"
},
{
"roman": "kempu",
"sense": "Tamil-Kannada",
"tags": [
"Kannada"
],
"word": "ಕೆಂಪು"
},
{
"roman": "keṃ",
"sense": "Tamil-Kodagu",
"word": "ಕೆಂ"
},
{
"roman": "civappu",
"sense": "Tamil-Malayalam",
"tags": [
"Tamil"
],
"word": "சிவப்பு"
},
{
"english": "See there for all alternative forms",
"roman": "cumappŭ",
"sense": "Tamil-Malayalam",
"tags": [
"Malayalam"
],
"word": "ചുമപ്പ്"
},
{
"roman": "cennu",
"sense": "South Central Dravidian",
"tags": [
"Telugu"
],
"word": "చెన్ను"
},
{
"roman": "kempu",
"sense": "South Central Dravidian",
"tags": [
"Telugu"
],
"word": "కెంపు"
},
{
"english": "key",
"sense": "Parji-Gadba",
"word": "केय"
},
{
"roman": "xē̃so",
"sense": "Northern Dravidian",
"word": "खींसो"
},
{
"roman": "kīso",
"sense": "Northern Dravidian; Kumarbhag Paharia",
"word": "कीसो"
},
{
"roman": "xīsun",
"sense": "Northern Dravidian",
"word": "خیسُن"
},
{
"roman": "cempu",
"sense": "*kem-pu",
"tags": [
"Tamil"
],
"word": "செம்பு"
},
{
"roman": "cempŭ",
"sense": "*kem-pu",
"tags": [
"Malayalam"
],
"word": "ചെമ്പ്"
},
{
"roman": "cembu",
"sense": "*kem-pu",
"tags": [
"Kannada"
],
"word": "ಚೆಂಬು"
},
{
"roman": "cembu",
"sense": "*kem-pu",
"word": "ಚೆಂಬು"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "செம்-"
},
"expansion": "Tamil: செம்- (cem-)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tamil: செம்- (cem-)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ml",
"2": "ചെം-"
},
"expansion": "Malayalam: ചെം- (ceṁ-)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Malayalam: ചെം- (ceṁ-)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kn",
"2": "ಕೆಂ-"
},
"expansion": "Kannada: ಕೆಂ- (keṃ-)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kannada: ಕೆಂ- (keṃ-)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "te",
"2": "చెం-",
"3": "కెం"
},
"expansion": "Telugu: చెం- (ceṁ-), కెం (keṁ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Telugu: చెం- (ceṁ-), కెం (keṁ)"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dra-pro",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "*kem",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Dravidian",
"lang_code": "dra-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Dravidian/kem",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "weḷ"
},
{
"word": "kār"
},
{
"word": "cir-"
},
{
"word": "kem"
},
{
"word": "pac-"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Dravidian adjectives",
"Proto-Dravidian entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Dravidian lemmas"
],
"glosses": [
"red"
],
"links": [
[
"red",
"red"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "kem"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Turkic interrogative pronouns",
"Proto-Turkic lemmas",
"Proto-Turkic nouns",
"Proto-Turkic pronouns",
"Requests for native script for Old Anatolian Turkish terms",
"Requests for native script for Old Uyghur terms"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Oghur:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xbo",
"2": "كم"
},
"expansion": "Bulgar: كم",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Volga Bulgar: كم"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cv",
"2": "кам"
},
"expansion": "Chuvash: кам (kam)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Chuvash: кам (kam)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Common Turkic:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Arghu:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "klj",
"2": "kêm"
},
"expansion": "Khalaj: kêm",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Khalaj: kêm"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-ogz-pro",
"2": "*kim"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Oghuz: *kim",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Oghuz: *kim"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Oghuz:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-oat",
"tr": "kim"
},
"expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish: [script needed] (kim)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Anatolian Turkish: [script needed] (kim)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "kim"
},
"expansion": "Azerbaijani: kim",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Azerbaijani: kim"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "كیم",
"tr": "kim"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish: كیم (kim)\nGagauz: kim\nTurkish: kim",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Ottoman Turkish: كیم (kim)\nGagauz: kim\nTurkish: kim"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Oghuz:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "kim"
},
"expansion": "Turkmen: kim",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkmen: kim"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "slr",
"2": "kem"
},
"expansion": "Salar: kem",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Salar: kem"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Karluk:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xqa",
"2": "كِمْ",
"tr": "kim"
},
"expansion": "Karakhanid: كِمْ (kim)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karakhanid: كِمْ (kim)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "kim"
},
"expansion": "Uzbek: kim",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uzbek: kim"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tg",
"2": "ким-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tajik: ким- (kim-)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tajik: ким- (kim-)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ug",
"2": "كىم"
},
"expansion": "Uyghur: كىم (kim)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uyghur: كىم (kim)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "crh",
"2": "kim"
},
"expansion": "Crimean Tatar: kim",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Crimean Tatar: kim"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "krc",
"2": "ким"
},
"expansion": "Karachay-Balkar: ким (kim)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karachay-Balkar: ким (kim)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kum",
"2": "ким"
},
"expansion": "Kumyk: ким (kim)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kumyk: ким (kim)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kdr",
"2": "kim"
},
"expansion": "Karaim: kim",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karaim: kim"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uum",
"2": "ким",
"tr": "kim"
},
"expansion": "Urum: ким (kim)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Urum: ким (kim)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "кем"
},
"expansion": "Bashkir: кем (kem)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bashkir: кем (kem)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tt",
"2": "кем"
},
"expansion": "Tatar: кем (kem)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tatar: кем (kem)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "кім"
},
"expansion": "Kazakh: кім (kım)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kazakh: кім (kım)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kaa",
"2": "ким",
"tr": "kim"
},
"expansion": "Karakalpak: ким (kim)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karakalpak: ким (kim)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nog",
"2": "ким",
"tr": "kim"
},
"expansion": "Nogai: ким (kim)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Nogai: ким (kim)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Kyrgyz-Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ky",
"2": "ким"
},
"expansion": "Kyrgyz: ким (kim)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kyrgyz: ким (kim)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "alt",
"2": "кем"
},
"expansion": "Southern Altai: кем (kem)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Southern Altai: кем (kem)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Siberian"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Old Turkic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "otk",
"2": "𐰚𐰢",
"tr": "kem"
},
"expansion": "Old Turkic: 𐰚𐰢 (kem)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Turkic: 𐰚𐰢 (kem)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oui",
"tr": "kem"
},
"expansion": "Old Uyghur: [script needed] (kem)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Uyghur: [script needed] (kem)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ybe",
"2": "kïm"
},
"expansion": "Western Yugur: kïm",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Western Yugur: kïm"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Siberian"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dlg",
"2": "ким",
"tr": "kim"
},
"expansion": "Dolgan: ким (kim)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dolgan: ким (kim)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sah",
"2": "ким"
},
"expansion": "Yakut: ким (kim)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yakut: ким (kim)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Siberian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sayan:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kim",
"2": "ӄум",
"tr": "qum"
},
"expansion": "Tofa: ӄум (qum)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tofa: ӄум (qum)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tyv",
"2": "кым"
},
"expansion": "Tuvan: кым (kım)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tuvan: кым (kım)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [],
"text": ""
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Yenisei:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kjh",
"2": "кем"
},
"expansion": "Khakas: кем (kem)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Khakas: кем (kem)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cjs",
"2": "кем",
"tr": "kem"
},
"expansion": "Shor: кем (kem)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Shor: кем (kem)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-pro",
"2": "*ke",
"t": "who"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Uralic *ke (“who”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xgn-pro",
"2": "*ken",
"t": "who"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Mongolic *ken (“who”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mn",
"2": "хэн",
"t": "who"
},
"expansion": "Mongolian хэн (xen, “who”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Derived from the interrogative particle *ka-.\nCompare Proto-Uralic *ke (“who”) and Proto-Mongolic *ken (“who”), whence also Mongolian хэн (xen, “who”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "kem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kemni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kemniŋ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kemke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kemte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kemden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kemgerü",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kem bile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kemče",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"equative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "{{{10}}}",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "{{{11}}}",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "pronoun",
"cat2": "interrogative pronouns"
},
"expansion": "*kem",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Turkic",
"lang_code": "trk-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/kem",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"who"
],
"links": [
[
"who",
"who"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "kem"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Turkic lemmas",
"Proto-Turkic nouns"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Oghuz:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Oghuz:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "kəm"
},
"expansion": "Azerbaijani: kəm",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Azerbaijani: kəm"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ottoman Turkish:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "kem"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: kem",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: kem"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Oghuz:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Kyrgyz-Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "alt",
"2": "кем"
},
"expansion": "Southern Altai: кем (kem)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Southern Altai: кем (kem)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Karluk:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xqa",
"der": "1",
"tr": "ig-kem"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Karakhanid: [script needed] (ig-kem)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Karakhanid: [script needed] (ig-kem)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Siberian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Siberian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dlg",
"2": "кем",
"tr": "kem"
},
"expansion": "Dolgan: кем (kem)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dolgan: кем (kem)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sah",
"2": "кем"
},
"expansion": "Yakut: кем (kem)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yakut: кем (kem)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Siberian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sayan:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tyv",
"2": "кем"
},
"expansion": "Tuvan: кем (kem)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tuvan: кем (kem)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xgn-pro",
"2": "*gem",
"t": "defect, illness"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Mongolic *gem (“defect, illness”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Similar to Proto-Mongolic *gem (“defect, illness”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "trk-pro-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kemig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kemni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kemniŋ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kemke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kemde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kemden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kemgerü",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kemin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kemče",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"equative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kemleyü",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kemligü",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*kem",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "e"
},
"name": "trk-pro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Turkic",
"lang_code": "trk-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/kem",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"illness"
],
"links": [
[
"illness",
"illness"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "kem"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "slr",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*kem"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *kem",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "alt",
"2": "кем"
},
"expansion": "Southern Altai кем (kem)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "kim"
},
"expansion": "Turkish kim",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *kem. Cognate to Southern Altai кем (kem), Turkish kim, etc.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "slr",
"2": "pronoun"
},
"expansion": "kem",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Salar",
"lang_code": "slr",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 15 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Salar entries with incorrect language header",
"Salar lemmas",
"Salar pronouns",
"Salar terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
"Salar terms inherited from Proto-Turkic"
],
"glosses": [
"who"
],
"links": [
[
"who",
"who"
]
]
}
],
"word": "kem"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 15 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Turkish adjectives",
"Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"Turkish lemmas",
"Turkish nouns",
"Turkish terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
"Turkish terms inherited from Proto-Turkic"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*kem",
"t": "illness"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *kem (“illness”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *kem (“illness”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": ""
},
"expansion": "kem",
"name": "tr-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"bad, evil, wicked"
],
"links": [
[
"bad",
"bad"
],
[
"evil",
"evil"
],
[
"wicked",
"wicked"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɛm/"
}
],
"word": "kem"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 15 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Turkish adjectives",
"Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"Turkish lemmas",
"Turkish nouns",
"Turkish terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
"Turkish terms inherited from Proto-Turkic"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*kem",
"t": "illness"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *kem (“illness”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *kem (“illness”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kemi",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "kemler",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "noun",
"3": "definite accusative",
"4": "kemi",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "plural",
"8": "kemler",
"f1accel-form": "def|acc|s",
"f1request": "1",
"f3accel-form": "nom|p",
"f3request": "1",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "kem (definite accusative kemi, plural kemler)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kemi",
"2": "kemler"
},
"expansion": "kem (definite accusative kemi, plural kemler)",
"name": "tr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Turkish archaic terms"
],
"glosses": [
"illness"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) illness"
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɛm/"
}
],
"word": "kem"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 15 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese nouns",
"Vietnamese terms borrowed from French",
"Vietnamese terms derived from French",
"Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"vi:Desserts"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "sunblock",
"word": "kem chống nắng"
},
{
"english": "toothpaste",
"word": "kem đánh răng"
},
{
"english": "sundae",
"word": "kem mứt"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "fr",
"3": "crème"
},
"expansion": "French crème",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French crème.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "kem",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "kem",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"cream"
],
"links": [
[
"cream",
"cream"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"ice cream"
],
"links": [
[
"ice cream",
"ice cream"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cà rem"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"an ice pop"
],
"links": [
[
"ice pop",
"ice pop"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"an iced smoothie"
],
"links": [
[
"iced",
"iced"
],
[
"smoothie",
"smoothie"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) an iced smoothie"
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kɛm˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kɛm˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kɛm˧˧]",
"note": "Saigon"
}
],
"word": "kem"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zom",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "kem",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Zou",
"lang_code": "zom",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 15 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Zou entries with incorrect language header",
"Zou lemmas",
"Zou nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"mouth"
],
"links": [
[
"mouth",
"mouth"
]
]
}
],
"word": "kem"
}
Download raw JSONL data for kem meaning in All languages combined (33.9kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: Kana spelling ケㇺ",
"path": [
"kem"
],
"section": "Ainu",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "kem",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: dialectal, Trøndelag, non-standard since 1959",
"path": [
"kem"
],
"section": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"subsection": "pronoun",
"title": "kem",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: dialectal, Trøndelag, non-standard since 1959",
"path": [
"kem"
],
"section": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"subsection": "pronoun",
"title": "kem",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.