"kem" meaning in Vietnamese

See kem in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [kɛm˧˧] [Hà-Nội], [kɛm˧˧] [Huế], [kɛm˧˧] (note: Saigon)
Etymology: Borrowed from French crème. Doublet of cà lem and cà rem. Etymology templates: {{bor|vi|fr|crème}} French crème, {{doublet|vi|cà lem|cà rem}} Doublet of cà lem and cà rem Head templates: {{head|vi|noun|||head=|tr=}} kem, {{vi-noun}} kem
  1. cream
    Sense id: en-kem-vi-noun-86IsHOjg
  2. ice cream Categories (topical): Desserts Synonyms: cà rem
    Sense id: en-kem-vi-noun-6XHDMKq4 Disambiguation of Desserts: 8 76 4 12
  3. an ice pop
    Sense id: en-kem-vi-noun-61Yx~4Xl Categories (other): Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header: 4 27 42 28
  4. (by extension) an iced smoothie Tags: broadly
    Sense id: en-kem-vi-noun-iQhFk2Y~
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: kem chống nắng (english: sunblock), kem đánh răng (english: toothpaste), kem mứt (english: sundae)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "sunblock",
      "word": "kem chống nắng"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "toothpaste",
      "word": "kem đánh răng"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "sundae",
      "word": "kem mứt"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "crème"
      },
      "expansion": "French crème",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "cà lem",
        "3": "cà rem"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of cà lem and cà rem",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French crème. Doublet of cà lem and cà rem.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "kem",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "kem",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cream"
      ],
      "id": "en-kem-vi-noun-86IsHOjg",
      "links": [
        [
          "cream",
          "cream"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "8 76 4 12",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Desserts",
          "orig": "vi:Desserts",
          "parents": [
            "Foods",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ice cream"
      ],
      "id": "en-kem-vi-noun-6XHDMKq4",
      "links": [
        [
          "ice cream",
          "ice cream"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "cà rem"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "4 27 42 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "an ice pop"
      ],
      "id": "en-kem-vi-noun-61Yx~4Xl",
      "links": [
        [
          "ice pop",
          "ice pop"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "an iced smoothie"
      ],
      "id": "en-kem-vi-noun-iQhFk2Y~",
      "links": [
        [
          "iced",
          "iced"
        ],
        [
          "smoothie",
          "smoothie"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension) an iced smoothie"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kɛm˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kɛm˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kɛm˧˧]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kem"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 15 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Vietnamese doublets",
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese nouns",
    "Vietnamese terms borrowed from French",
    "Vietnamese terms derived from French",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "vi:Desserts"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "sunblock",
      "word": "kem chống nắng"
    },
    {
      "english": "toothpaste",
      "word": "kem đánh răng"
    },
    {
      "english": "sundae",
      "word": "kem mứt"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "crème"
      },
      "expansion": "French crème",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "cà lem",
        "3": "cà rem"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of cà lem and cà rem",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French crème. Doublet of cà lem and cà rem.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "kem",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "kem",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cream"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cream",
          "cream"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ice cream"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ice cream",
          "ice cream"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "cà rem"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "an ice pop"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ice pop",
          "ice pop"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "an iced smoothie"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "iced",
          "iced"
        ],
        [
          "smoothie",
          "smoothie"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension) an iced smoothie"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kɛm˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kɛm˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kɛm˧˧]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kem"
}

Download raw JSONL data for kem meaning in Vietnamese (1.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Vietnamese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (db0bec0 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.