See kār on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for kār meaning in All languages combined (13.2kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Southern Dravidian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "கரு"
},
"expansion": "Tamil: கரு (karu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tamil: கரு (karu)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ml",
"2": "കാർ",
"3": "കരി",
"4": "കരു"
},
"expansion": "Malayalam: കാർ (kāṟ), കരി (kari), കരു (karu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Malayalam: കാർ (kāṟ), കരി (kari), കരു (karu)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kfe",
"3": "",
"tr": "kār",
"tr2": "kar"
},
"expansion": "Kota (India): [script needed] (kār), [script needed] (kar)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kota (India): [script needed] (kār), [script needed] (kar)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tcx",
"tr1": "ka-",
"tr2": "kax",
"tr3": "kaxt"
},
"expansion": "Toda: [script needed] (ka-), [script needed] (kax), [script needed] (kaxt)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Toda: [script needed] (ka-), [script needed] (kax), [script needed] (kaxt)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kfa",
"2": "ಕರಿ",
"tr": "kari"
},
"expansion": "Kodava: ಕರಿ (kari)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kodava: ಕರಿ (kari)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tcy",
"2": "ಕಾರಿ",
"3": "ಕರಿಯ",
"tr": "kāri",
"tr2": "kariya"
},
"expansion": "Tulu: ಕಾರಿ (kāri), ಕರಿಯ (kariya)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tulu: ಕಾರಿ (kāri), ಕರಿಯ (kariya)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "te",
"2": "కారు",
"3": "కరి"
},
"expansion": "Telugu: కారు (kāru), కరి (kari)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Telugu: కారు (kāru), కరి (kari)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gon",
"2": "कार्यल",
"3": "करि",
"tr": "kāryal",
"tr2": "kari"
},
"expansion": "Gondi: कार्यल (kāryal), करि (kari)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gondi: कार्यल (kāryal), करि (kari)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Central Dravidian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kfb",
"2": "కారి",
"tr": "kāri"
},
"expansion": "Kolami: కారి (kāri)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kolami: కారి (kāri)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nit",
"3": "",
"tr": "karan",
"tr2": "karen"
},
"expansion": "Southeastern Kolami: [script needed] (karan), [script needed] (karen)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Southeastern Kolami: [script needed] (karan), [script needed] (karen)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Northern Dravidian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "brh",
"2": "کری",
"tr": "kari"
},
"expansion": "Brahui: کری (kari)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Brahui: کری (kari)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "काल",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Sanskrit: काल (kāla)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Sanskrit: काल (kāla) (see there for further descendants)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dra-pro",
"2": "*karv-",
"t": "to burn"
},
"expansion": "*karv- (“to burn”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pci",
"tr": "ker-"
},
"expansion": "Duruwa [script needed] (ker-)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pci",
"t": "to burn",
"tr": "kerv-"
},
"expansion": "[script needed] (kerv-, “to burn”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gau",
"t": "to burn away as rice",
"tr": "karid"
},
"expansion": "Kondekor [script needed] (karid, “to burn away as rice”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From *karv- (“to burn”), compare Duruwa [script needed] (ker-), [script needed] (kerv-, “to burn”), Kondekor [script needed] (karid, “to burn away as rice”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dra-pro",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "*kār",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Dravidian",
"lang_code": "dra-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Dravidian/kār",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "kappu",
"sense": "Proto-Dravidian: *karuppu",
"tags": [
"Kannada"
],
"word": "ಕಪ್ಪು"
},
{
"roman": "kari",
"sense": "Proto-Dravidian: *karuppu",
"tags": [
"Kannada"
],
"word": "ಕರಿ"
},
{
"roman": "karuppu",
"sense": "Proto-Dravidian: *karuppu",
"tags": [
"Tamil"
],
"word": "கருப்பு"
},
{
"roman": "kaṟuppŭ",
"sense": "Proto-Dravidian: *karuppu",
"tags": [
"Malayalam"
],
"word": "കറുപ്പ്"
},
{
"roman": "kabbuṇa",
"word": "ಕಬ್ಬುಣ"
},
{
"roman": "kabbiṇa",
"tags": [
"Kannada"
],
"word": "ಕಬ್ಬಿಣ"
}
],
"glosses": [
"black"
],
"id": "en-kār-dra-pro-adj-wAbH46sU",
"links": [
[
"black",
"black"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "weḷ"
},
{
"word": "kār"
},
{
"word": "cir-"
},
{
"word": "kem"
},
{
"word": "pac-"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kaːr/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "kārV"
}
],
"word": "kār"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Southern Dravidian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "கர்",
"3": "காரி",
"4": "கருமை"
},
"expansion": "Tamil: கர் (kar), காரி (kāri), கருமை (karumai)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tamil: கர் (kar), காரி (kāri), கருமை (karumai)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kn",
"2": "ಕಾರ್",
"3": "ಕರೆ",
"t2": "blackness, dark cloud"
},
"expansion": "Kannada: ಕಾರ್ (kār), ಕರೆ (kare, “blackness, dark cloud”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kannada: ಕಾರ್ (kār), ಕರೆ (kare, “blackness, dark cloud”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kfe",
"t": "charcoal, soot",
"tr": "kayr"
},
"expansion": "Kota (India): [script needed] (kayr, “charcoal, soot”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kota (India): [script needed] (kayr, “charcoal, soot”)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dra-pro",
"2": "*karv-",
"t": "to burn"
},
"expansion": "*karv- (“to burn”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pci",
"tr": "ker-"
},
"expansion": "Duruwa [script needed] (ker-)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pci",
"t": "to burn",
"tr": "kerv-"
},
"expansion": "[script needed] (kerv-, “to burn”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gau",
"t": "to burn away as rice",
"tr": "karid"
},
"expansion": "Kondekor [script needed] (karid, “to burn away as rice”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From *karv- (“to burn”), compare Duruwa [script needed] (ker-), [script needed] (kerv-, “to burn”), Kondekor [script needed] (karid, “to burn away as rice”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dra-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*kār",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Dravidian",
"lang_code": "dra-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Dravidian/kār",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 94",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Dravidian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"blackness"
],
"id": "en-kār-dra-pro-noun-GAE3F90-",
"links": [
[
"blackness",
"blackness"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kaːr/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "kārV"
}
],
"word": "kār"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cv",
"2": "юр"
},
"expansion": "Chuvash: юр (jur)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Chuvash: юр (jur)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Karluk"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "chg",
"2": "قَارْ"
},
"expansion": "Chagatai: قَارْ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Chagatai: قَارْ"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ug",
"2": "قار"
},
"expansion": "Uyghur: قار (qar)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uyghur: قار (qar)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "qor"
},
"expansion": "Uzbek: qor",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uzbek: qor"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Kipchak"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Kipchak"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "ҡар"
},
"expansion": "Bashkir: ҡар (qar)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bashkir: ҡар (qar)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tt",
"2": "qar"
},
"expansion": "Tatar: qar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tatar: qar"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Kipchak"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "crh",
"2": "qar"
},
"expansion": "Crimean Tatar: qar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Crimean Tatar: qar"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "krc",
"2": "къар"
},
"expansion": "Karachay-Balkar: къар (qar)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karachay-Balkar: къар (qar)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kum",
"2": "къар"
},
"expansion": "Kumyk: къар (qar)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kumyk: къар (qar)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Kipchak"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "қар"
},
"expansion": "Kazakh: қар (qar)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kazakh: қар (qar)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Kipchak"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ky",
"2": "кар"
},
"expansion": "Kyrgyz: кар (kar)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kyrgyz: кар (kar)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "alt",
"2": "кар"
},
"expansion": "Southern Altai: кар (kar)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Southern Altai: кар (kar)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Siberian Turkic"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Siberian"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dlg",
"2": "каар"
},
"expansion": "Dolgan: каар",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dolgan: каар"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sah",
"2": "хаар"
},
"expansion": "Yakut: хаар (qaar)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yakut: хаар (qaar)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Siberian"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "otk",
"2": "𐰴𐰺",
"tr": "kar"
},
"expansion": "Old Turkic: 𐰴𐰺 (kar)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Turkic: 𐰴𐰺 (kar)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Yenisei"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cjs",
"2": "қар"
},
"expansion": "Shor: қар",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Shor: қар"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kjh",
"2": "хар"
},
"expansion": "Khakas: хар (xar)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Khakas: хар (xar)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sayan"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tyv",
"2": "хар"
},
"expansion": "Tuvan: хар (xar)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tuvan: хар (xar)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Arghu"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "klj",
"2": "qâr"
},
"expansion": "Khalaj: qâr",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Khalaj: qâr"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Oghuz"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "qar"
},
"expansion": "Azerbaijani: qar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Azerbaijani: qar"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "قار",
"tr": "kar"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish: قار (kar)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ottoman Turkish: قار (kar)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "kar"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: kar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: kar"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "gar"
},
"expansion": "Turkmen: gar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkmen: gar"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "trk-pro-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kār",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kārnï",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kārïg",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kārnïg",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kārnïŋ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kārka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kārta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kārtan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kārgaru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kārïn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kārča",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"equative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kārlayu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kārlïgu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*kār",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "a"
},
"name": "trk-pro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Turkic",
"lang_code": "trk-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/kār",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"snow"
],
"id": "en-kār-trk-pro-noun-p0YiLwnY",
"links": [
[
"snow",
"snow"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "kār"
}
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Dravidian adjectives",
"Proto-Dravidian entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Dravidian lemmas",
"Proto-Dravidian nouns",
"Proto-Dravidian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Requests for native script for Duruwa terms",
"Requests for native script for Kondekor terms"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "kappu",
"sense": "Proto-Dravidian: *karuppu",
"tags": [
"Kannada"
],
"word": "ಕಪ್ಪು"
},
{
"roman": "kari",
"sense": "Proto-Dravidian: *karuppu",
"tags": [
"Kannada"
],
"word": "ಕರಿ"
},
{
"roman": "karuppu",
"sense": "Proto-Dravidian: *karuppu",
"tags": [
"Tamil"
],
"word": "கருப்பு"
},
{
"roman": "kaṟuppŭ",
"sense": "Proto-Dravidian: *karuppu",
"tags": [
"Malayalam"
],
"word": "കറുപ്പ്"
},
{
"roman": "kabbuṇa",
"word": "ಕಬ್ಬುಣ"
},
{
"roman": "kabbiṇa",
"tags": [
"Kannada"
],
"word": "ಕಬ್ಬಿಣ"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Southern Dravidian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "கரு"
},
"expansion": "Tamil: கரு (karu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tamil: கரு (karu)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ml",
"2": "കാർ",
"3": "കരി",
"4": "കരു"
},
"expansion": "Malayalam: കാർ (kāṟ), കരി (kari), കരു (karu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Malayalam: കാർ (kāṟ), കരി (kari), കരു (karu)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kfe",
"3": "",
"tr": "kār",
"tr2": "kar"
},
"expansion": "Kota (India): [script needed] (kār), [script needed] (kar)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kota (India): [script needed] (kār), [script needed] (kar)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tcx",
"tr1": "ka-",
"tr2": "kax",
"tr3": "kaxt"
},
"expansion": "Toda: [script needed] (ka-), [script needed] (kax), [script needed] (kaxt)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Toda: [script needed] (ka-), [script needed] (kax), [script needed] (kaxt)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kfa",
"2": "ಕರಿ",
"tr": "kari"
},
"expansion": "Kodava: ಕರಿ (kari)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kodava: ಕರಿ (kari)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tcy",
"2": "ಕಾರಿ",
"3": "ಕರಿಯ",
"tr": "kāri",
"tr2": "kariya"
},
"expansion": "Tulu: ಕಾರಿ (kāri), ಕರಿಯ (kariya)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tulu: ಕಾರಿ (kāri), ಕರಿಯ (kariya)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "te",
"2": "కారు",
"3": "కరి"
},
"expansion": "Telugu: కారు (kāru), కరి (kari)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Telugu: కారు (kāru), కరి (kari)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gon",
"2": "कार्यल",
"3": "करि",
"tr": "kāryal",
"tr2": "kari"
},
"expansion": "Gondi: कार्यल (kāryal), करि (kari)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gondi: कार्यल (kāryal), करि (kari)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Central Dravidian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kfb",
"2": "కారి",
"tr": "kāri"
},
"expansion": "Kolami: కారి (kāri)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kolami: కారి (kāri)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nit",
"3": "",
"tr": "karan",
"tr2": "karen"
},
"expansion": "Southeastern Kolami: [script needed] (karan), [script needed] (karen)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Southeastern Kolami: [script needed] (karan), [script needed] (karen)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Northern Dravidian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "brh",
"2": "کری",
"tr": "kari"
},
"expansion": "Brahui: کری (kari)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Brahui: کری (kari)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "काल",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Sanskrit: काल (kāla)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Sanskrit: काल (kāla) (see there for further descendants)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dra-pro",
"2": "*karv-",
"t": "to burn"
},
"expansion": "*karv- (“to burn”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pci",
"tr": "ker-"
},
"expansion": "Duruwa [script needed] (ker-)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pci",
"t": "to burn",
"tr": "kerv-"
},
"expansion": "[script needed] (kerv-, “to burn”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gau",
"t": "to burn away as rice",
"tr": "karid"
},
"expansion": "Kondekor [script needed] (karid, “to burn away as rice”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From *karv- (“to burn”), compare Duruwa [script needed] (ker-), [script needed] (kerv-, “to burn”), Kondekor [script needed] (karid, “to burn away as rice”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dra-pro",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "*kār",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Dravidian",
"lang_code": "dra-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Dravidian/kār",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "weḷ"
},
{
"word": "kār"
},
{
"word": "cir-"
},
{
"word": "kem"
},
{
"word": "pac-"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"black"
],
"links": [
[
"black",
"black"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kaːr/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kārV"
}
],
"word": "kār"
}
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Dravidian adjectives",
"Proto-Dravidian entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Dravidian lemmas",
"Proto-Dravidian nouns",
"Proto-Dravidian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Requests for native script for Duruwa terms",
"Requests for native script for Kondekor terms"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Southern Dravidian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "கர்",
"3": "காரி",
"4": "கருமை"
},
"expansion": "Tamil: கர் (kar), காரி (kāri), கருமை (karumai)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tamil: கர் (kar), காரி (kāri), கருமை (karumai)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kn",
"2": "ಕಾರ್",
"3": "ಕರೆ",
"t2": "blackness, dark cloud"
},
"expansion": "Kannada: ಕಾರ್ (kār), ಕರೆ (kare, “blackness, dark cloud”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kannada: ಕಾರ್ (kār), ಕರೆ (kare, “blackness, dark cloud”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kfe",
"t": "charcoal, soot",
"tr": "kayr"
},
"expansion": "Kota (India): [script needed] (kayr, “charcoal, soot”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kota (India): [script needed] (kayr, “charcoal, soot”)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dra-pro",
"2": "*karv-",
"t": "to burn"
},
"expansion": "*karv- (“to burn”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pci",
"tr": "ker-"
},
"expansion": "Duruwa [script needed] (ker-)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pci",
"t": "to burn",
"tr": "kerv-"
},
"expansion": "[script needed] (kerv-, “to burn”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gau",
"t": "to burn away as rice",
"tr": "karid"
},
"expansion": "Kondekor [script needed] (karid, “to burn away as rice”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From *karv- (“to burn”), compare Duruwa [script needed] (ker-), [script needed] (kerv-, “to burn”), Kondekor [script needed] (karid, “to burn away as rice”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dra-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*kār",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Dravidian",
"lang_code": "dra-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Dravidian/kār",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"blackness"
],
"links": [
[
"blackness",
"blackness"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kaːr/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kārV"
}
],
"word": "kār"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cv",
"2": "юр"
},
"expansion": "Chuvash: юр (jur)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Chuvash: юр (jur)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Karluk"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "chg",
"2": "قَارْ"
},
"expansion": "Chagatai: قَارْ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Chagatai: قَارْ"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ug",
"2": "قار"
},
"expansion": "Uyghur: قار (qar)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uyghur: قار (qar)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "qor"
},
"expansion": "Uzbek: qor",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uzbek: qor"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Kipchak"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Kipchak"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "ҡар"
},
"expansion": "Bashkir: ҡар (qar)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bashkir: ҡар (qar)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tt",
"2": "qar"
},
"expansion": "Tatar: qar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tatar: qar"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Kipchak"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "crh",
"2": "qar"
},
"expansion": "Crimean Tatar: qar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Crimean Tatar: qar"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "krc",
"2": "къар"
},
"expansion": "Karachay-Balkar: къар (qar)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karachay-Balkar: къар (qar)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kum",
"2": "къар"
},
"expansion": "Kumyk: къар (qar)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kumyk: къар (qar)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Kipchak"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "қар"
},
"expansion": "Kazakh: қар (qar)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kazakh: қар (qar)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Kipchak"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ky",
"2": "кар"
},
"expansion": "Kyrgyz: кар (kar)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kyrgyz: кар (kar)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "alt",
"2": "кар"
},
"expansion": "Southern Altai: кар (kar)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Southern Altai: кар (kar)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Siberian Turkic"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Siberian"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dlg",
"2": "каар"
},
"expansion": "Dolgan: каар",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dolgan: каар"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sah",
"2": "хаар"
},
"expansion": "Yakut: хаар (qaar)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yakut: хаар (qaar)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Siberian"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "otk",
"2": "𐰴𐰺",
"tr": "kar"
},
"expansion": "Old Turkic: 𐰴𐰺 (kar)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Turkic: 𐰴𐰺 (kar)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Yenisei"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cjs",
"2": "қар"
},
"expansion": "Shor: қар",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Shor: қар"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kjh",
"2": "хар"
},
"expansion": "Khakas: хар (xar)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Khakas: хар (xar)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sayan"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tyv",
"2": "хар"
},
"expansion": "Tuvan: хар (xar)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tuvan: хар (xar)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Arghu"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "klj",
"2": "qâr"
},
"expansion": "Khalaj: qâr",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Khalaj: qâr"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Oghuz"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "qar"
},
"expansion": "Azerbaijani: qar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Azerbaijani: qar"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "قار",
"tr": "kar"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish: قار (kar)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ottoman Turkish: قار (kar)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "kar"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: kar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: kar"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "gar"
},
"expansion": "Turkmen: gar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkmen: gar"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "trk-pro-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kār",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kārnï",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kārïg",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kārnïg",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kārnïŋ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kārka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kārta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kārtan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kārgaru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kārïn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kārča",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"equative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kārlayu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kārlïgu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*kār",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "a"
},
"name": "trk-pro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Turkic",
"lang_code": "trk-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/kār",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Turkic lemmas",
"Proto-Turkic nouns",
"trk-pro:Water"
],
"glosses": [
"snow"
],
"links": [
[
"snow",
"snow"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "kār"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.