"kār" meaning in Proto-Turkic

See kār in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Head templates: {{head|trk-pro|noun}} *kār Inflection templates: {{trk-pro-decl-noun|a}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], kār [nominative, singular], kārïg [accusative, singular], kārnï [accusative, singular], kārnïŋ [genitive, singular], kārka [dative, singular], kārta [locative, singular], kārtan [ablative, singular], kārgaru [allative, singular], kārïn [instrumental, singular], kārča [equative, singular], kārlayu [error-unrecognized-form, singular], kārlïgu [comitative, singular]
  1. snow Tags: reconstruction
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cv",
            "2": "юр"
          },
          "expansion": "Chuvash: юр (jur)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Chuvash: юр (jur)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Karluk"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "chg",
            "2": "قَارْ"
          },
          "expansion": "Chagatai: قَارْ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Chagatai: قَارْ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ug",
            "2": "قار"
          },
          "expansion": "Uyghur: قار (qar)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Uyghur: قار (qar)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uz",
            "2": "qor"
          },
          "expansion": "Uzbek: qor",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Uzbek: qor"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Kipchak"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "North Kipchak"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ba",
            "2": "ҡар"
          },
          "expansion": "Bashkir: ҡар (qar)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bashkir: ҡар (qar)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tt",
            "2": "qar"
          },
          "expansion": "Tatar: qar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tatar: qar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Kipchak"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "crh",
            "2": "qar"
          },
          "expansion": "Crimean Tatar: qar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Crimean Tatar: qar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "krc",
            "2": "къар"
          },
          "expansion": "Karachay-Balkar: къар (qar)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Karachay-Balkar: къар (qar)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kum",
            "2": "къар"
          },
          "expansion": "Kumyk: къар (qar)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kumyk: къар (qar)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Kipchak"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kk",
            "2": "қар"
          },
          "expansion": "Kazakh: қар (qar)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kazakh: қар (qar)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Kipchak"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ky",
            "2": "кар"
          },
          "expansion": "Kyrgyz: кар (kar)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kyrgyz: кар (kar)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "alt",
            "2": "кар"
          },
          "expansion": "Southern Altai: кар (kar)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Southern Altai: кар (kar)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Siberian Turkic"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "North Siberian"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dlg",
            "2": "каар"
          },
          "expansion": "Dolgan: каар",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dolgan: каар"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sah",
            "2": "хаар"
          },
          "expansion": "Yakut: хаар (qaar)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Yakut: хаар (qaar)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Siberian"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "otk",
            "2": "𐰴𐰺",
            "tr": "kar"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Turkic: 𐰴𐰺 (kar)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Turkic: 𐰴𐰺 (kar)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Yenisei"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cjs",
            "2": "қар"
          },
          "expansion": "Shor: қар",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Shor: қар"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kjh",
            "2": "хар"
          },
          "expansion": "Khakas: хар (xar)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Khakas: хар (xar)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Sayan"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tyv",
            "2": "хар"
          },
          "expansion": "Tuvan: хар (xar)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tuvan: хар (xar)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Arghu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "klj",
            "2": "qâr"
          },
          "expansion": "Khalaj: qâr",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Khalaj: qâr"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Oghuz:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "trk-oat",
            "2": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Anatolian Turkish:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "az",
            "2": "qar"
          },
          "expansion": "Azerbaijani: qar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Azerbaijani: qar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gag",
            "2": "kaar"
          },
          "expansion": "Gagauz: kaar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gagauz: kaar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ota",
            "2": "قار",
            "tr": "kar"
          },
          "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish: قار (kar)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ottoman Turkish: قار (kar)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "kar"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkish: kar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkish: kar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tk",
            "2": "gār"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkmen: gār",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkmen: gār"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trk-pro-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kār",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kārïg",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kārnï",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kārnïŋ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kārka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kārta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kārtan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kārgaru",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kārïn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kārča",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "equative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kārlayu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kārlïgu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "trk-pro",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "*kār",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a"
      },
      "name": "trk-pro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Turkic",
  "lang_code": "trk-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/kār",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "snow"
      ],
      "id": "en-kār-trk-pro-noun-p0YiLwnY",
      "links": [
        [
          "snow",
          "snow"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "kār"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cv",
            "2": "юр"
          },
          "expansion": "Chuvash: юр (jur)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Chuvash: юр (jur)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Karluk"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "chg",
            "2": "قَارْ"
          },
          "expansion": "Chagatai: قَارْ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Chagatai: قَارْ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ug",
            "2": "قار"
          },
          "expansion": "Uyghur: قار (qar)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Uyghur: قار (qar)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uz",
            "2": "qor"
          },
          "expansion": "Uzbek: qor",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Uzbek: qor"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Kipchak"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "North Kipchak"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ba",
            "2": "ҡар"
          },
          "expansion": "Bashkir: ҡар (qar)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bashkir: ҡар (qar)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tt",
            "2": "qar"
          },
          "expansion": "Tatar: qar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tatar: qar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Kipchak"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "crh",
            "2": "qar"
          },
          "expansion": "Crimean Tatar: qar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Crimean Tatar: qar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "krc",
            "2": "къар"
          },
          "expansion": "Karachay-Balkar: къар (qar)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Karachay-Balkar: къар (qar)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kum",
            "2": "къар"
          },
          "expansion": "Kumyk: къар (qar)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kumyk: къар (qar)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Kipchak"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kk",
            "2": "қар"
          },
          "expansion": "Kazakh: қар (qar)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kazakh: қар (qar)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Kipchak"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ky",
            "2": "кар"
          },
          "expansion": "Kyrgyz: кар (kar)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kyrgyz: кар (kar)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "alt",
            "2": "кар"
          },
          "expansion": "Southern Altai: кар (kar)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Southern Altai: кар (kar)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Siberian Turkic"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "North Siberian"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dlg",
            "2": "каар"
          },
          "expansion": "Dolgan: каар",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dolgan: каар"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sah",
            "2": "хаар"
          },
          "expansion": "Yakut: хаар (qaar)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Yakut: хаар (qaar)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Siberian"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "otk",
            "2": "𐰴𐰺",
            "tr": "kar"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Turkic: 𐰴𐰺 (kar)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Turkic: 𐰴𐰺 (kar)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Yenisei"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cjs",
            "2": "қар"
          },
          "expansion": "Shor: қар",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Shor: қар"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kjh",
            "2": "хар"
          },
          "expansion": "Khakas: хар (xar)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Khakas: хар (xar)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Sayan"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tyv",
            "2": "хар"
          },
          "expansion": "Tuvan: хар (xar)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tuvan: хар (xar)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Arghu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "klj",
            "2": "qâr"
          },
          "expansion": "Khalaj: qâr",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Khalaj: qâr"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Oghuz:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "trk-oat",
            "2": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Anatolian Turkish:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "az",
            "2": "qar"
          },
          "expansion": "Azerbaijani: qar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Azerbaijani: qar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gag",
            "2": "kaar"
          },
          "expansion": "Gagauz: kaar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gagauz: kaar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ota",
            "2": "قار",
            "tr": "kar"
          },
          "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish: قار (kar)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ottoman Turkish: قار (kar)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "kar"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkish: kar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkish: kar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tk",
            "2": "gār"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkmen: gār",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkmen: gār"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trk-pro-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kār",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kārïg",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kārnï",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kārnïŋ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kārka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kārta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kārtan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kārgaru",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kārïn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kārča",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "equative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kārlayu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kārlïgu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "trk-pro",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "*kār",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a"
      },
      "name": "trk-pro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Turkic",
  "lang_code": "trk-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/kār",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Turkic lemmas",
        "Proto-Turkic nouns",
        "trk-pro:Water"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "snow"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "snow",
          "snow"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "kār"
}

Download raw JSONL data for kār meaning in Proto-Turkic (6.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Turkic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.