See castra in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "ċeaster"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "castrum"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*kastrom\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"castrum\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"castra\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"castra\">",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Plural of castrum (“fort, castle”)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "castrōrum",
"links": [
[
"castrōrum",
"castrorum"
]
],
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "castra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "castrōrum",
"links": [
[
"castrōrum",
"castrorum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "castrīs",
"links": [
[
"castrīs",
"castris#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "castra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "castrīs",
"links": [
[
"castrīs",
"castris#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "castra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "castra<2>",
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "castra n pl (genitive castrōrum); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "castra<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "castellum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "castrum"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 33 33",
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"name": "Latin entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 21 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 22 41",
"kind": "other",
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}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "63 BCE, Cicero, In Catilinam orationes 1.5",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"an encampment, military camp"
],
"id": "en-castra-la-noun-WHK5Ju20",
"links": [
[
"encampment",
"encampment"
],
[
"camp",
"camp"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
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{
"_dis": "37 21 42",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 22 41",
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{
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{
"_dis": "33 33 33",
"kind": "other",
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"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"military service"
],
"id": "en-castra-la-noun-MjNHhG8w",
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) military service"
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"declension-2",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 33 33",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
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{
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{
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{
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],
"examples": [
{
"text": "106 BCE – 43 BCE, Cicero, Epistulae ad Familiares 9.20",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a philosophical sect"
],
"id": "en-castra-la-noun-kdBTkuv0",
"links": [
[
"philosophical",
"philosophical"
],
[
"sect",
"sect"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkas.tra]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkas.tra]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "castra"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin entries with etymon",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin neuter nouns",
"Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
"Latin noun forms",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin pluralia tantum",
"Latin second declension nouns",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ḱes-",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon"
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"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "ċeaster"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "castrum"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*kastrom\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"castrum\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"castra\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"castra\">",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Plural of castrum (“fort, castle”)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "castrōrum",
"links": [
[
"castrōrum",
"castrorum"
]
],
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "castra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "castrōrum",
"links": [
[
"castrōrum",
"castrorum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "castrīs",
"links": [
[
"castrīs",
"castris#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "castra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "castrīs",
"links": [
[
"castrīs",
"castris#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "castra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "castra<2>",
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "castra n pl (genitive castrōrum); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "castra<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "castellum"
},
{
"word": "castrum"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "63 BCE, Cicero, In Catilinam orationes 1.5",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"an encampment, military camp"
],
"links": [
[
"encampment",
"encampment"
],
[
"camp",
"camp"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"military service"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) military service"
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"declension-2",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "106 BCE – 43 BCE, Cicero, Epistulae ad Familiares 9.20",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a philosophical sect"
],
"links": [
[
"philosophical",
"philosophical"
],
[
"sect",
"sect"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkas.tra]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkas.tra]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "castra"
}
Download raw JSONL data for castra meaning in Latin (3.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-07-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-07-06 using wiktextract (e62056b and e7887d5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.