"咳嗽" meaning in All languages combined

See 咳嗽 on Wiktionary

Verb [Chinese]

IPA: /kʰɤ³⁵ soʊ̯³/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /kʰɤ³⁵ soʊ̯⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /kʰɛ²¹ səu²¹³/ [Chengdu, Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /kʰɤ²¹ sɤu/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA, Xi'an], /kʰɐt̚⁵ sɐu̯³³/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /kʰat̚⁵⁵ ɬeu³³/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA, Taicheng, Taishanese], /kʰiɛt̚⁵ sɛu³⁵/ [Gan, Nanchang, Sinological-IPA], /kʰi̯et̚² t͡sʰuk̚⁵/ [Hakka, Miaoli, Neipu, Sinological-IPA, Sixian], /kʰɛt̚¹ seu⁵³/ [Hakka, Meixian, Sinological-IPA], /kʰaʔ² səu⁴⁵/ [Jin, Sinological-IPA, Taiyuan], /kʰɛ²⁴ se³³/ [Jian'ou, Min-Bei, Sinological-IPA], /ka⁴⁴⁻³³ sau²¹/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung, Min-Nan], /ka⁴⁴⁻²² sau²¹/ [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Xiamen, Zhangzhou], /ka⁴⁴⁻³³ sau¹¹/ [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Taipei], /hai²³⁻³³ sau²¹/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung, Min-Nan], /hai²⁴⁻¹¹ sau¹¹/ [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Taipei], /kʰam²⁴⁻¹¹ sau¹¹/ [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Taipei], /kʰam²³⁻³³ sau²¹/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung, Min-Nan], /ka³³⁻²³ sau²¹³/ [Min-Nan, Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /hai³⁵⁻¹¹ sau²¹³/ [Min-Nan, Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /ka³⁵⁻³³ sau²¹/ [Leizhou, Min-Nan, Sinological-IPA], /kʰəʔ³³ sɤ⁴⁴/ [Northern, Shanghai, Sinological-IPA, Wu], /kʰəʔ⁴⁴ sɯ³⁵/ [Northern, Sinological-IPA, Wu], /kʰəʔ⁵⁵ søy⁵²³/ [Northern, Sinological-IPA, Suzhou, Wu], /kʰoʔ³³ sɤ⁴⁴/ [Northern, Shanghai, Sinological-IPA, Wu], /kʰəʔ⁴⁴ sø⁴⁴/ [Northern, Sinological-IPA, Wu], /kʰoʔ⁴⁴ sø⁴⁴/ [Northern, Sinological-IPA, Wu], /kʰɤ̞²⁴ səu̯⁴⁵/ [Changsha, Sinological-IPA, Xiang], /kʰɤ³⁵ soʊ̯³/, /kʰɤ³⁵ soʊ̯⁵¹/, /kʰɛ²¹ səu²¹³/, /kʰɤ²¹ sɤu/, /kʰɐt̚⁵ sɐu̯³³/, /kʰat̚⁵⁵ ɬeu³³/, /kʰiɛt̚⁵ sɛu³⁵/, /kʰi̯et̚² t͡sʰuk̚⁵/, /kʰɛt̚¹ seu⁵³/, /kʰaʔ² səu⁴⁵/, /kʰɛ²⁴ se³³/, /ka⁴⁴⁻³³ sau²¹/, /ka⁴⁴⁻²² sau²¹/, /ka⁴⁴⁻³³ sau¹¹/, /hai²³⁻³³ sau²¹/, /hai²⁴⁻¹¹ sau¹¹/, /kʰam²⁴⁻¹¹ sau¹¹/, /kʰam²³⁻³³ sau²¹/, /ka³³⁻²³ sau²¹³/, /hai³⁵⁻¹¹ sau²¹³/, /ka³⁵⁻³³ sau²¹/, /kʰəʔ³³ sɤ⁴⁴/, /kʰəʔ⁴⁴ sɯ³⁵/, /kʰəʔ⁵⁵ søy⁵²³/, /kʰoʔ³³ sɤ⁴⁴/, /kʰəʔ⁴⁴ sø⁴⁴/, /kʰoʔ⁴⁴ sø⁴⁴/, /kʰɤ̞²⁴ səu̯⁴⁵/ Chinese transliterations: késou [Mandarin, Pinyin, standard], késòu [Mandarin, Pinyin, standard], ㄎㄜˊ ˙ㄙㄡ [Mandarin, bopomofo, standard], ㄎㄜˊ ㄙㄡˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo, standard], ke² sou⁴ [Chengdu, Mandarin, Pinyin, Sichuanese], kěsou [Mandarin, Pinyin, Xi'an], kat¹ sau³ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Jyutping], kat² lheu¹ [Cantonese, Taishan, Wiktionary-specific], kiet⁶ seu⁴ [Gan, Wiktionary-specific], khiet-chhu̍k [Hakka, PFS, Sixian], kêd⁵ sêu⁴ [Guangdong, Hakka, Meixian], kah⁴ sou³ [Jin, Wiktionary-specific], kă̤-se̿ [Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized, Min-Bei], ka-sàu [Hokkien, Min-Nan, POJ], hâi-sàu [Hokkien, Min-Nan, POJ], khâm-sàu [Hokkien, Min-Nan, POJ], ga¹ sao³ [Min-Nan, Peng'im, Teochew], hai⁶ sao³ [Min-Nan, Peng'im, Teochew], ga¹ sao³ [Leizhou, Min-Nan, Pinyin], ⁷kheq-seu₅, ⁷khoq-seu₅, ⁷kheq-soe₅, ⁷khoq-soe₅, ke⁶ sou⁴, késou [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], ㄎㄜˊ ˙ㄙㄡ [Mandarin, bopomofo], késo̊u [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], kʻo²-sou⁵ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], ké-sou [Mandarin, Yale], ker.sou [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], кэсоу [Mandarin, Palladius], kɛsou [Mandarin, Palladius], késòu [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], ㄎㄜˊ ㄙㄡˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], késòu [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], kʻo²-sou⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], ké-sòu [Mandarin, Yale], kersow [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], kesou [Chengdu, Latinxua-Sin-Wenz, Mandarin], kat¹ sau³ [Cantonese, Jyutping], kāt sau [Cantonese, Yale], kat⁷ sau³ [Cantonese, Pinyin], ked¹ seo³ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], kat² lheu¹ [Cantonese, Taicheng, Taishanese, Wiktionary-specific], kiet⁶ seu⁴ [Gan, Nanchang, Wiktionary-specific], khiet-chhu̍k [Hakka, Miaoli, Neipu, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], kied^ˋ cug [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Miaoli, Neipu, Sixian], kiad⁵ cug⁶ [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka, Miaoli, Neipu, Sixian], kah⁴ sou³ [Jin, Taiyuan, Wiktionary-specific], kă̤-se̿ [Jian'ou, Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized, Min-Bei], ka-sàu [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Tai-lo], kasaux [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Phofsit-Daibuun], hâi-sàu [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Tai-lo], haisaux [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Phofsit-Daibuun], khâm-sàu [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Tai-lo], qamsaux [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Phofsit-Daibuun], ka sàu [Min-Nan, POJ, Teochew], hăi sàu [Min-Nan, POJ, Teochew], ⁷kheq-seu₅ [Northern, Wu], kheh^入 seu^去 [Northern, Wu], ⁴kheq-seu₂ [Northern, Shanghai, Wiktionary-specific, Wu], ⁷khoq-seu₅ [Northern, Wu], khoh^入 seu^去 [Northern, Wu], ⁴khoq-seu₂ [Northern, Shanghai, Wiktionary-specific, Wu], ⁷kheq-soe₅ [Northern, Wu], kheh^入 soe^去 [Northern, Wu], ⁷khoq-soe₅ [Northern, Wu], khoh^入 soe^去 [Northern, Wu], ke⁶ sou⁴ [Changsha, Wiktionary-specific, Xiang] Forms: 加嗽, 膠嗽, 咁嗽
Head templates: {{zh-verb}} 咳嗽
  1. (intransitive) to cough Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-咳嗽-zh-verb-mlnwbWT0 Categories (other): Beginning Mandarin, Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Medical signs and symptoms Disambiguation of Beginning Mandarin: 75 25 Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 86 14 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 74 10 8 8 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 75 9 8 8 Disambiguation of Medical signs and symptoms: 87 13 Synonyms (to cough): , , Beijing, Taiwan, Ulanhot, Tongliao, Chifeng, Hulunbuir [Hailar], Harbin, Shenyang, Singapore, Jinan, Yantai [Muping], Luoyang, Wanrong, Zhengzhou, Xi'an, Xining, Xuzhou, Yinchuan, Bayanhot, Lanzhou, , Ürümqi, Chengdu, Wuhan, , Guiyang, Kunming, Liuzhou, Nanjing, Yangzhou, Hefei, Huanggang, Guangzhou, Hong Kong, Hong Kong (alt: San Tin; Weitou), Hong Kong (alt: Kam Tin; Weitou), Hong Kong (alt: Ting Kok), Hong Kong (alt: Tung Ping Chau), Macau, Guangzhou [Panyu], Guangzhou [Huadu, Huashan], , Guangzhou [Conghua], Guangzhou [Zengcheng], Foshan, Foshan [Nanhai, Shatou], Foshan [Shunde], Foshan [Sanshui], Zhongshan [Shiqi], Zhuhai (alt: Xiangzhou) [Qianshan], Zhuhai (alt: Shangheng, Doumen; Tanka), Zhuhai [Doumen], Jiangmen [Baisha], Jiangmen [Xinhui], Taishan, Kaiping [Chikan], Enping [Niujiang], Heshan [Yayao], Dongguan, Shaoguan, Yunfu, 咳瘕, Yangjiang, Xinyi, Lianjiang, Kuala Lumpur [Guangfu], Singapore [Guangfu], Nanchang, Meixian, Huizhou (alt: Huicheng; Bendihua), Zhongshan (alt: Nanlang Heshui), Yudu, Miaoli (alt: N. Sixian), Pingtung (alt: Neipu; S. Sixian), Hsinchu County [Hailu, Zhudong], Taichung [Dabu, Dongshi], Hsinchu County [Qionglin, Raoping], Yunlin [Lunbei, Zhao'an], Senai [Huiyang], Jixi, Taiyuan, Xinzhou, Taibus (alt: Baochang), Linhe, Jining, Hohhot, Baotou, Dongsheng, Haibowan, Jian'ou, Fuzhou, 空嗽, Fuzhou (alt: Changle), Fuqing, Yongtai, Gutian, Fu'an, Ningde, Shouning, Zhouning, Fuding, Xiamen, 咁嗽, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, Yilan, Penang [Hokkien], 峇啅, Singapore [Hokkien], Manila [Hokkien], Chaozhou, Johor Bahru [Teochew], Singapore [Teochew], Leizhou, Haikou, Singapore [Hainanese], Putian, 瘕咆, Xianyou, Zhongshan (alt: Longdu, Shaxi), Nanning [Tingzi], Shanghai, Shanghai [Chongming], Suzhou, Wuxi, Danyang, Hangzhou, , Hangzhou (alt: Yuhang), Ningbo, Wenzhou, Jinhua, Jinhua (alt: Tangxi), Changsha, Loudi, 𠻞, Shuangfeng Disambiguation of 'to cough': 100 0
  2. (Classical, figurative) to make a sound; to speak Tags: Classical, figuratively
    Sense id: en-咳嗽-zh-verb-dgkFCG4q Categories (other): Classical Chinese

Noun [Japanese]

IPA: [ɡa̠iso̞ː] Forms: 咳嗽 [canonical] (ruby: (がい), (そう)), gaisō [romanization], gaisou [romanization], がいそう [hiragana, historical]
Head templates: {{ja-noun|がいそう|hhira=がいそう}} 咳(がい)嗽(そう) • (gaisō) ^(←がいそう (gaisou)?)
  1. (medicine, formal) cough; coughing Tags: formal Synonyms: せき
    Sense id: en-咳嗽-ja-noun-H2QAuPrQ Categories (other): Medicine, Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with 2 kanji, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Japanese verbs without transitivity Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 50 50 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 50 50 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 2 kanji: 51 49 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 51 49 Disambiguation of Japanese verbs without transitivity: 49 51 Topics: medicine, sciences

Verb [Japanese]

IPA: [ɡa̠iso̞ː]
Head templates: {{ja-verb-suru|がいそう|hhira=がいそう}} 咳(がい)嗽(そう)する • (gaisō suru) ^(←がいそう (gaisou)?)suru (stem 咳(がい)嗽(そう)し (gaisō shi), past 咳(がい)嗽(そう)した (gaisō shita)) Forms: 咳嗽する [canonical] (ruby: (がい), (そう)), gaisō suru [romanization], gaisou [romanization], 咳嗽し [stem] (ruby: (がい), (そう)), 咳嗽した [past] (ruby: (がい), (そう)), no-table-tags [table-tags], 咳嗽し [error-unrecognized-form], がいそうし [error-unrecognized-form], gaisō shi [error-unrecognized-form], 咳嗽する [error-unrecognized-form], がいそうする [error-unrecognized-form], gaisō suru [error-unrecognized-form], 咳嗽すれ [error-unrecognized-form], がいそうすれ [error-unrecognized-form], gaisō sure [error-unrecognized-form], 咳嗽せよ [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], 咳嗽しろ [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], がいそうせよ [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], がいそうしろ [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], gaisō seyo [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], gaisō shiro [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], 咳嗽される [passive], がいそうされる [passive], gaisō sareru [passive], 咳嗽させる [causative], 咳嗽さす [causative], がいそうさせる [causative], がいそうさす [causative], gaisō saseru [causative], gaisō sasu [causative], 咳嗽できる [potential], がいそうできる [potential], gaisō dekiru [potential], 咳嗽しよう [volitional], がいそうしよう [volitional], gaisō shiyō [volitional], 咳嗽しない [negative], がいそうしない [negative], gaisō shinai [negative], 咳嗽せず [continuative, negative], がいそうせず [continuative, negative], gaisō sezu [continuative, negative], 咳嗽します [formal], がいそうします [formal], gaisō shimasu [formal], 咳嗽した [perfective], がいそうした [perfective], gaisō shita [perfective], 咳嗽して [conjunctive], がいそうして [conjunctive], gaisō shite [conjunctive], 咳嗽すれば [conditional, hypothetical], がいそうすれば [conditional, hypothetical], gaisō sureba [conditional, hypothetical]
  1. (medicine, formal) to cough Tags: formal
    Sense id: en-咳嗽-ja-verb-mlnwbWT0 Categories (other): Medicine, Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with 2 kanji, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Japanese verbs without transitivity Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 50 50 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 50 50 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 2 kanji: 51 49 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 51 49 Disambiguation of Japanese verbs without transitivity: 49 51 Topics: medicine, sciences
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "加嗽",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "膠嗽",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "咁嗽",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Leizhou Min"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "咳嗽",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "75 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Beginning Mandarin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "86 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "74 10 8 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "75 9 8 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "87 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Medical signs and symptoms",
          "orig": "zh:Medical signs and symptoms",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              9,
              14
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              8
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              1,
              3
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Her huge cough startled me.",
          "raw_tags": [
            "MSC",
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "Tā késòu de shēngyīn hěn dà, xià le wǒ yī tiào.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "她咳嗽的聲音很大,嚇了我一跳。",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              9,
              14
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              8
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              1,
              3
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Her huge cough startled me.",
          "raw_tags": [
            "MSC",
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "Tā késòu de shēngyīn hěn dà, xià le wǒ yī tiào.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "她咳嗽的声音很大,吓了我一跳。",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to cough"
      ],
      "id": "en-咳嗽-zh-verb-mlnwbWT0",
      "links": [
        [
          "cough",
          "cough"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to cough"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "sense": "to cough",
          "word": "嗽"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "sense": "to cough",
          "word": "欬"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "sense": "to cough",
          "word": "Beijing"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "sense": "to cough",
          "word": "Taiwan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "sense": "to cough",
          "word": "Ulanhot"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "sense": "to cough",
          "word": "Tongliao"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "sense": "to cough",
          "word": "Chifeng"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "sense": "to cough",
          "tags": [
            "Hailar"
          ],
          "word": "Hulunbuir"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "sense": "to cough",
          "word": "Harbin"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "sense": "to cough",
          "word": "Shenyang"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "sense": "to cough",
          "word": "Singapore"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "sense": "to cough",
          "word": "Jinan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "sense": "to cough",
          "tags": [
            "Muping"
          ],
          "word": "Yantai"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "sense": "to cough",
          "word": "Luoyang"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "sense": "to cough",
          "word": "Wanrong"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "sense": "to cough",
          "word": "Zhengzhou"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "sense": "to cough",
          "word": "Xi'an"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "sense": "to cough",
          "word": "Xining"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "sense": "to cough",
          "word": "Xuzhou"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "sense": "to cough",
          "word": "Yinchuan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "sense": "to cough",
          "word": "Bayanhot"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "sense": "to cough",
          "word": "Lanzhou"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "sense": "to cough",
          "word": "咳"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "sense": "to cough",
          "word": "Ürümqi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "sense": "to cough",
          "word": "Chengdu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "sense": "to cough",
          "word": "Wuhan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "sense": "to cough",
          "word": "咯"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "sense": "to cough",
          "word": "Guiyang"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "sense": "to cough",
          "word": "Kunming"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "sense": "to cough",
          "word": "Liuzhou"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "sense": "to cough",
          "word": "Nanjing"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "sense": "to cough",
          "word": "Yangzhou"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "sense": "to cough",
          "word": "Hefei"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "sense": "to cough",
          "word": "Huanggang"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "sense": "to cough",
          "word": "Guangzhou"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "sense": "to cough",
          "word": "Hong Kong"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "alt": "San Tin; Weitou",
          "sense": "to cough",
          "word": "Hong Kong"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "alt": "Kam Tin; Weitou",
          "sense": "to cough",
          "word": "Hong Kong"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "alt": "Ting Kok",
          "sense": "to cough",
          "word": "Hong Kong"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "alt": "Tung Ping Chau",
          "sense": "to cough",
          "word": "Hong Kong"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "sense": "to cough",
          "word": "Macau"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "sense": "to cough",
          "tags": [
            "Panyu"
          ],
          "word": "Guangzhou"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "sense": "to cough",
          "tags": [
            "Huadu",
            "Huashan"
          ],
          "word": "Guangzhou"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "sense": "to cough",
          "word": "瘕"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "sense": "to cough",
          "tags": [
            "Conghua"
          ],
          "word": "Guangzhou"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "sense": "to cough",
          "tags": [
            "Zengcheng"
          ],
          "word": "Guangzhou"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "sense": "to cough",
          "word": "Foshan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "sense": "to cough",
          "tags": [
            "Nanhai",
            "Shatou"
          ],
          "word": "Foshan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "sense": "to cough",
          "tags": [
            "Shunde"
          ],
          "word": "Foshan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "sense": "to cough",
          "tags": [
            "Sanshui"
          ],
          "word": "Foshan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "sense": "to cough",
          "tags": [
            "Shiqi"
          ],
          "word": "Zhongshan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "alt": "Xiangzhou",
          "sense": "to cough",
          "tags": [
            "Qianshan"
          ],
          "word": "Zhuhai"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "alt": "Shangheng, Doumen; Tanka",
          "sense": "to cough",
          "word": "Zhuhai"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "sense": "to cough",
          "tags": [
            "Doumen"
          ],
          "word": "Zhuhai"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "sense": "to cough",
          "tags": [
            "Baisha"
          ],
          "word": "Jiangmen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "sense": "to cough",
          "tags": [
            "Xinhui"
          ],
          "word": "Jiangmen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "sense": "to cough",
          "word": "Taishan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "sense": "to cough",
          "tags": [
            "Chikan"
          ],
          "word": "Kaiping"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "sense": "to cough",
          "tags": [
            "Niujiang"
          ],
          "word": "Enping"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "sense": "to cough",
          "tags": [
            "Yayao"
          ],
          "word": "Heshan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "sense": "to cough",
          "word": "Dongguan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "sense": "to cough",
          "word": "Shaoguan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "sense": "to cough",
          "word": "Yunfu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "sense": "to cough",
          "word": "咳瘕"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "sense": "to cough",
          "word": "Yangjiang"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "sense": "to cough",
          "word": "Xinyi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "sense": "to cough",
          "word": "Lianjiang"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "sense": "to cough",
          "tags": [
            "Guangfu"
          ],
          "word": "Kuala Lumpur"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "sense": "to cough",
          "tags": [
            "Guangfu"
          ],
          "word": "Singapore"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "sense": "to cough",
          "word": "Nanchang"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "sense": "to cough",
          "word": "Meixian"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "alt": "Huicheng; Bendihua",
          "sense": "to cough",
          "word": "Huizhou"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "alt": "Nanlang Heshui",
          "sense": "to cough",
          "word": "Zhongshan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "sense": "to cough",
          "word": "Yudu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "alt": "N. Sixian",
          "sense": "to cough",
          "word": "Miaoli"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "alt": "Neipu; S. Sixian",
          "sense": "to cough",
          "word": "Pingtung"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "sense": "to cough",
          "tags": [
            "Hailu",
            "Zhudong"
          ],
          "word": "Hsinchu County"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "sense": "to cough",
          "tags": [
            "Dabu",
            "Dongshi"
          ],
          "word": "Taichung"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "sense": "to cough",
          "tags": [
            "Qionglin",
            "Raoping"
          ],
          "word": "Hsinchu County"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "sense": "to cough",
          "tags": [
            "Lunbei",
            "Zhao'an"
          ],
          "word": "Yunlin"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "sense": "to cough",
          "tags": [
            "Huiyang"
          ],
          "word": "Senai"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "sense": "to cough",
          "word": "Jixi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "sense": "to cough",
          "word": "Taiyuan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "sense": "to cough",
          "word": "Xinzhou"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "alt": "Baochang",
          "sense": "to cough",
          "word": "Taibus"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "sense": "to cough",
          "word": "Linhe"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "sense": "to cough",
          "word": "Jining"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "sense": "to cough",
          "word": "Hohhot"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "sense": "to cough",
          "word": "Baotou"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "sense": "to cough",
          "word": "Dongsheng"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "sense": "to cough",
          "word": "Haibowan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "sense": "to cough",
          "word": "Jian'ou"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "sense": "to cough",
          "word": "Fuzhou"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "sense": "to cough",
          "word": "空嗽"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "alt": "Changle",
          "sense": "to cough",
          "word": "Fuzhou"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "sense": "to cough",
          "word": "Fuqing"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "sense": "to cough",
          "word": "Yongtai"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "sense": "to cough",
          "word": "Gutian"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "sense": "to cough",
          "word": "Fu'an"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "sense": "to cough",
          "word": "Ningde"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "sense": "to cough",
          "word": "Shouning"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "sense": "to cough",
          "word": "Zhouning"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "sense": "to cough",
          "word": "Fuding"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "sense": "to cough",
          "word": "Xiamen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "sense": "to cough",
          "word": "咁嗽"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "sense": "to cough",
          "word": "Quanzhou"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "sense": "to cough",
          "word": "Zhangzhou"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "sense": "to cough",
          "word": "Yilan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "sense": "to cough",
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "Penang"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "sense": "to cough",
          "word": "峇啅"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "sense": "to cough",
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "Singapore"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "sense": "to cough",
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "Manila"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "sense": "to cough",
          "word": "Chaozhou"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "sense": "to cough",
          "tags": [
            "Teochew"
          ],
          "word": "Johor Bahru"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "sense": "to cough",
          "tags": [
            "Teochew"
          ],
          "word": "Singapore"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "sense": "to cough",
          "word": "Leizhou"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "sense": "to cough",
          "word": "Haikou"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "sense": "to cough",
          "tags": [
            "Hainanese"
          ],
          "word": "Singapore"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "sense": "to cough",
          "word": "Putian"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "sense": "to cough",
          "word": "瘕咆"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "sense": "to cough",
          "word": "Xianyou"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "alt": "Longdu, Shaxi",
          "sense": "to cough",
          "word": "Zhongshan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "sense": "to cough",
          "tags": [
            "Tingzi"
          ],
          "word": "Nanning"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "sense": "to cough",
          "word": "Shanghai"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "sense": "to cough",
          "tags": [
            "Chongming"
          ],
          "word": "Shanghai"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "sense": "to cough",
          "word": "Suzhou"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "sense": "to cough",
          "word": "Wuxi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "sense": "to cough",
          "word": "Danyang"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "sense": "to cough",
          "word": "Hangzhou"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "sense": "to cough",
          "word": "嗆"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "alt": "Yuhang",
          "sense": "to cough",
          "word": "Hangzhou"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "sense": "to cough",
          "word": "Ningbo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "sense": "to cough",
          "word": "Wenzhou"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "sense": "to cough",
          "word": "Jinhua"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "alt": "Tangxi",
          "sense": "to cough",
          "word": "Jinhua"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "sense": "to cough",
          "word": "Changsha"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "sense": "to cough",
          "word": "Loudi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "sense": "to cough",
          "word": "𠻞"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "sense": "to cough",
          "word": "Shuangfeng"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Classical Chinese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to make a sound; to speak"
      ],
      "id": "en-咳嗽-zh-verb-dgkFCG4q",
      "links": [
        [
          "sound",
          "sound"
        ],
        [
          "speak",
          "speak"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Classical, figurative) to make a sound; to speak"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Classical",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "késou"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "késòu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄎㄜˊ ˙ㄙㄡ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄎㄜˊ ㄙㄡˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "Sichuanese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ke² sou⁴"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Guanzhong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "Xi'an"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kěsou"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kat¹ sau³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taishan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kat² lheu¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kiet⁶ seu⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "PFS",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khiet-chhu̍k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Guangdong",
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kêd⁵ sêu⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kah⁴ sou³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized",
        "Min-Bei"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kă̤-se̿"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ka-sàu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hâi-sàu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khâm-sàu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ga¹ sao³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hai⁶ sao³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Leizhou",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ga¹ sao³"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "⁷kheq-seu₅"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "⁷khoq-seu₅"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "⁷kheq-soe₅"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "⁷khoq-soe₅"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "ke⁶ sou⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "késou"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄎㄜˊ ˙ㄙㄡ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "késo̊u"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kʻo²-sou⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ké-sou"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ker.sou"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "кэсоу"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kɛsou"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɤ³⁵ soʊ̯³/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "késòu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄎㄜˊ ㄙㄡˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "késòu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kʻo²-sou⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ké-sòu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kersow"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɤ³⁵ soʊ̯⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Latinxua-Sin-Wenz",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kesou"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɛ²¹ səu²¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɤ²¹ sɤu/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Xi'an"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kat¹ sau³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kāt sau"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kat⁷ sau³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ked¹ seo³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɐt̚⁵ sɐu̯³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taicheng",
        "Taishanese",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kat² lheu¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰat̚⁵⁵ ɬeu³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Taicheng",
        "Taishanese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Nanchang",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kiet⁶ seu⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰiɛt̚⁵ sɛu³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Nanchang",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khiet-chhu̍k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kied^ˋ cug"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kiad⁵ cug⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰi̯et̚² t͡sʰuk̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɛt̚¹ seu⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Taiyuan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kah⁴ sou³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰaʔ² səu⁴⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Taiyuan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou",
        "Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized",
        "Min-Bei"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kă̤-se̿"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɛ²⁴ se³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou",
        "Min-Bei",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ka-sàu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kasaux"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ka⁴⁴⁻³³ sau²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Min-Nan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ka⁴⁴⁻²² sau²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ka⁴⁴⁻³³ sau¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hâi-sàu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "haisaux"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hai²³⁻³³ sau²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Min-Nan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hai²⁴⁻¹¹ sau¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khâm-sàu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qamsaux"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰam²⁴⁻¹¹ sau¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰam²³⁻³³ sau²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Min-Nan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ka sàu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hăi sàu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ka³³⁻²³ sau²¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hai³⁵⁻¹¹ sau²¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ka³⁵⁻³³ sau²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Leizhou",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁷kheq-seu₅"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "MiniDict"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kheh^入 seu^去"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Wiktionary-specific",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁴kheq-seu₂"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰəʔ³³ sɤ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Wu"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰəʔ⁴⁴ sɯ³⁵/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Songjiang"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Wu"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰəʔ⁵⁵ søy⁵²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Suzhou",
        "Wu"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁷khoq-seu₅"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "MiniDict"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khoh^入 seu^去"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Wiktionary-specific",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁴khoq-seu₂"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰoʔ³³ sɤ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Wu"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁷kheq-soe₅"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "MiniDict"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kheh^入 soe^去"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰəʔ⁴⁴ sø⁴⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Jiading"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Wu"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁷khoq-soe₅"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "MiniDict"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khoh^入 soe^去"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰoʔ⁴⁴ sø⁴⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Jiading"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Wu"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Changsha",
        "Wiktionary-specific",
        "Xiang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ke⁶ sou⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɤ̞²⁴ səu̯⁴⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Changsha",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Xiang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "/ hâi-sàu /"
    },
    {
      "other": "/ ⁷khoq-seu₅ /"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɤ³⁵ soʊ̯³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɤ³⁵ soʊ̯⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɛ²¹ səu²¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɤ²¹ sɤu/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɐt̚⁵ sɐu̯³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰat̚⁵⁵ ɬeu³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰiɛt̚⁵ sɛu³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰi̯et̚² t͡sʰuk̚⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɛt̚¹ seu⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰaʔ² səu⁴⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɛ²⁴ se³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ka⁴⁴⁻³³ sau²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ka⁴⁴⁻²² sau²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ka⁴⁴⁻³³ sau¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hai²³⁻³³ sau²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hai²⁴⁻¹¹ sau¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰam²⁴⁻¹¹ sau¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰam²³⁻³³ sau²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ka³³⁻²³ sau²¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hai³⁵⁻¹¹ sau²¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ka³⁵⁻³³ sau²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰəʔ³³ sɤ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰəʔ⁴⁴ sɯ³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰəʔ⁵⁵ søy⁵²³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰoʔ³³ sɤ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰəʔ⁴⁴ sø⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰoʔ⁴⁴ sø⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɤ̞²⁴ səu̯⁴⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "咳嗽"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "咳嗽",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "咳",
          "がい"
        ],
        [
          "嗽",
          "そう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaisō",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaisou",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "がいそう",
      "roman": "gaisou",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "がいそう",
        "hhira": "がいそう"
      },
      "expansion": "咳(がい)嗽(そう) • (gaisō) ^(←がいそう (gaisou)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Medicine",
          "orig": "ja:Medicine",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cough; coughing"
      ],
      "id": "en-咳嗽-ja-noun-H2QAuPrQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ],
        [
          "cough",
          "cough"
        ],
        [
          "coughing",
          "coughing"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(medicine, formal) cough; coughing"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "せき"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "がいそー"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡa̠iso̞ː]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "咳嗽"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "咳嗽する",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "咳",
          "がい"
        ],
        [
          "嗽",
          "そう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaisō suru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaisou",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "咳嗽し",
      "roman": "gaisō shi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "咳",
          "がい"
        ],
        [
          "嗽",
          "そう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "咳嗽した",
      "roman": "gaisō shita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "咳",
          "がい"
        ],
        [
          "嗽",
          "そう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "咳嗽し",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "がいそうし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaisō shi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "咳嗽する",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "がいそうする",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaisō suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "咳嗽すれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "がいそうすれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaisō sure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "咳嗽せよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "咳嗽しろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "がいそうせよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "がいそうしろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaisō seyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaisō shiro",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "咳嗽される",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "がいそうされる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaisō sareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "咳嗽させる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "咳嗽さす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "がいそうさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "がいそうさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaisō saseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaisō sasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "咳嗽できる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "がいそうできる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaisō dekiru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "咳嗽しよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "がいそうしよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaisō shiyō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "咳嗽しない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "がいそうしない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaisō shinai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "咳嗽せず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "がいそうせず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaisō sezu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "咳嗽します",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "がいそうします",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaisō shimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "咳嗽した",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "がいそうした",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaisō shita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "咳嗽して",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "がいそうして",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaisō shite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "咳嗽すれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "がいそうすれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaisō sureba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "がいそう",
        "hhira": "がいそう"
      },
      "expansion": "咳(がい)嗽(そう)する • (gaisō suru) ^(←がいそう (gaisou)?)suru (stem 咳(がい)嗽(そう)し (gaisō shi), past 咳(がい)嗽(そう)した (gaisō shita))",
      "name": "ja-verb-suru"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Medicine",
          "orig": "ja:Medicine",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to cough"
      ],
      "id": "en-咳嗽-ja-verb-mlnwbWT0",
      "links": [
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ],
        [
          "cough",
          "cough"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(medicine, formal) to cough"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "がいそー"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡa̠iso̞ː]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "咳嗽"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Beginning Mandarin",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 咳",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 嗽",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese verbs",
    "Northern Min lemmas",
    "Northern Min verbs",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "zh:Medical signs and symptoms"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "加嗽",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "膠嗽",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "咁嗽",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Leizhou Min"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "咳嗽",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese intransitive verbs",
        "Mandarin terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              9,
              14
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              8
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              1,
              3
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Her huge cough startled me.",
          "raw_tags": [
            "MSC",
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "Tā késòu de shēngyīn hěn dà, xià le wǒ yī tiào.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "她咳嗽的聲音很大,嚇了我一跳。",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              9,
              14
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              8
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              1,
              3
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Her huge cough startled me.",
          "raw_tags": [
            "MSC",
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "Tā késòu de shēngyīn hěn dà, xià le wǒ yī tiào.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "她咳嗽的声音很大,吓了我一跳。",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to cough"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cough",
          "cough"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to cough"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Classical Chinese"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to make a sound; to speak"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sound",
          "sound"
        ],
        [
          "speak",
          "speak"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Classical, figurative) to make a sound; to speak"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Classical",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "késou"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "késòu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄎㄜˊ ˙ㄙㄡ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄎㄜˊ ㄙㄡˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "Sichuanese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ke² sou⁴"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Guanzhong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "Xi'an"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kěsou"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kat¹ sau³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taishan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kat² lheu¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kiet⁶ seu⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "PFS",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khiet-chhu̍k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Guangdong",
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kêd⁵ sêu⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kah⁴ sou³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized",
        "Min-Bei"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kă̤-se̿"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ka-sàu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hâi-sàu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khâm-sàu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ga¹ sao³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hai⁶ sao³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Leizhou",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ga¹ sao³"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "⁷kheq-seu₅"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "⁷khoq-seu₅"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "⁷kheq-soe₅"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "⁷khoq-soe₅"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "ke⁶ sou⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "késou"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄎㄜˊ ˙ㄙㄡ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "késo̊u"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kʻo²-sou⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ké-sou"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ker.sou"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "кэсоу"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kɛsou"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɤ³⁵ soʊ̯³/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "késòu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄎㄜˊ ㄙㄡˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "késòu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kʻo²-sou⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ké-sòu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kersow"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɤ³⁵ soʊ̯⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Latinxua-Sin-Wenz",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kesou"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɛ²¹ səu²¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɤ²¹ sɤu/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Xi'an"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kat¹ sau³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kāt sau"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kat⁷ sau³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ked¹ seo³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɐt̚⁵ sɐu̯³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taicheng",
        "Taishanese",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kat² lheu¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰat̚⁵⁵ ɬeu³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Taicheng",
        "Taishanese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Nanchang",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kiet⁶ seu⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰiɛt̚⁵ sɛu³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Nanchang",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khiet-chhu̍k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kied^ˋ cug"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kiad⁵ cug⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰi̯et̚² t͡sʰuk̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɛt̚¹ seu⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Taiyuan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kah⁴ sou³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰaʔ² səu⁴⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Taiyuan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou",
        "Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized",
        "Min-Bei"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kă̤-se̿"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɛ²⁴ se³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou",
        "Min-Bei",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ka-sàu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kasaux"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ka⁴⁴⁻³³ sau²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Min-Nan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ka⁴⁴⁻²² sau²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ka⁴⁴⁻³³ sau¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hâi-sàu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "haisaux"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hai²³⁻³³ sau²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Min-Nan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hai²⁴⁻¹¹ sau¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khâm-sàu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qamsaux"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰam²⁴⁻¹¹ sau¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰam²³⁻³³ sau²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Min-Nan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ka sàu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hăi sàu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ka³³⁻²³ sau²¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hai³⁵⁻¹¹ sau²¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ka³⁵⁻³³ sau²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Leizhou",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁷kheq-seu₅"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "MiniDict"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kheh^入 seu^去"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Wiktionary-specific",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁴kheq-seu₂"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰəʔ³³ sɤ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Wu"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰəʔ⁴⁴ sɯ³⁵/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Songjiang"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Wu"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰəʔ⁵⁵ søy⁵²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Suzhou",
        "Wu"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁷khoq-seu₅"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "MiniDict"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khoh^入 seu^去"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Wiktionary-specific",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁴khoq-seu₂"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰoʔ³³ sɤ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Wu"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁷kheq-soe₅"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "MiniDict"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kheh^入 soe^去"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰəʔ⁴⁴ sø⁴⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Jiading"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Wu"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁷khoq-soe₅"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "MiniDict"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khoh^入 soe^去"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰoʔ⁴⁴ sø⁴⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Jiading"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Wu"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Changsha",
        "Wiktionary-specific",
        "Xiang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ke⁶ sou⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɤ̞²⁴ səu̯⁴⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Changsha",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Xiang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "/ hâi-sàu /"
    },
    {
      "other": "/ ⁷khoq-seu₅ /"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɤ³⁵ soʊ̯³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɤ³⁵ soʊ̯⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɛ²¹ səu²¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɤ²¹ sɤu/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɐt̚⁵ sɐu̯³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰat̚⁵⁵ ɬeu³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰiɛt̚⁵ sɛu³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰi̯et̚² t͡sʰuk̚⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɛt̚¹ seu⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰaʔ² səu⁴⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɛ²⁴ se³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ka⁴⁴⁻³³ sau²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ka⁴⁴⁻²² sau²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ka⁴⁴⁻³³ sau¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hai²³⁻³³ sau²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hai²⁴⁻¹¹ sau¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰam²⁴⁻¹¹ sau¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰam²³⁻³³ sau²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ka³³⁻²³ sau²¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hai³⁵⁻¹¹ sau²¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ka³⁵⁻³³ sau²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰəʔ³³ sɤ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰəʔ⁴⁴ sɯ³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰəʔ⁵⁵ søy⁵²³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰoʔ³³ sɤ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰəʔ⁴⁴ sø⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰoʔ⁴⁴ sø⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɤ̞²⁴ səu̯⁴⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "to cough",
      "word": "嗽"
    },
    {
      "sense": "to cough",
      "word": "欬"
    },
    {
      "sense": "to cough",
      "word": "Beijing"
    },
    {
      "sense": "to cough",
      "word": "Taiwan"
    },
    {
      "sense": "to cough",
      "word": "Ulanhot"
    },
    {
      "sense": "to cough",
      "word": "Tongliao"
    },
    {
      "sense": "to cough",
      "word": "Chifeng"
    },
    {
      "sense": "to cough",
      "tags": [
        "Hailar"
      ],
      "word": "Hulunbuir"
    },
    {
      "sense": "to cough",
      "word": "Harbin"
    },
    {
      "sense": "to cough",
      "word": "Shenyang"
    },
    {
      "sense": "to cough",
      "word": "Singapore"
    },
    {
      "sense": "to cough",
      "word": "Jinan"
    },
    {
      "sense": "to cough",
      "tags": [
        "Muping"
      ],
      "word": "Yantai"
    },
    {
      "sense": "to cough",
      "word": "Luoyang"
    },
    {
      "sense": "to cough",
      "word": "Wanrong"
    },
    {
      "sense": "to cough",
      "word": "Zhengzhou"
    },
    {
      "sense": "to cough",
      "word": "Xi'an"
    },
    {
      "sense": "to cough",
      "word": "Xining"
    },
    {
      "sense": "to cough",
      "word": "Xuzhou"
    },
    {
      "sense": "to cough",
      "word": "Yinchuan"
    },
    {
      "sense": "to cough",
      "word": "Bayanhot"
    },
    {
      "sense": "to cough",
      "word": "Lanzhou"
    },
    {
      "sense": "to cough",
      "word": "咳"
    },
    {
      "sense": "to cough",
      "word": "Ürümqi"
    },
    {
      "sense": "to cough",
      "word": "Chengdu"
    },
    {
      "sense": "to cough",
      "word": "Wuhan"
    },
    {
      "sense": "to cough",
      "word": "咯"
    },
    {
      "sense": "to cough",
      "word": "Guiyang"
    },
    {
      "sense": "to cough",
      "word": "Kunming"
    },
    {
      "sense": "to cough",
      "word": "Liuzhou"
    },
    {
      "sense": "to cough",
      "word": "Nanjing"
    },
    {
      "sense": "to cough",
      "word": "Yangzhou"
    },
    {
      "sense": "to cough",
      "word": "Hefei"
    },
    {
      "sense": "to cough",
      "word": "Huanggang"
    },
    {
      "sense": "to cough",
      "word": "Guangzhou"
    },
    {
      "sense": "to cough",
      "word": "Hong Kong"
    },
    {
      "alt": "San Tin; Weitou",
      "sense": "to cough",
      "word": "Hong Kong"
    },
    {
      "alt": "Kam Tin; Weitou",
      "sense": "to cough",
      "word": "Hong Kong"
    },
    {
      "alt": "Ting Kok",
      "sense": "to cough",
      "word": "Hong Kong"
    },
    {
      "alt": "Tung Ping Chau",
      "sense": "to cough",
      "word": "Hong Kong"
    },
    {
      "sense": "to cough",
      "word": "Macau"
    },
    {
      "sense": "to cough",
      "tags": [
        "Panyu"
      ],
      "word": "Guangzhou"
    },
    {
      "sense": "to cough",
      "tags": [
        "Huadu",
        "Huashan"
      ],
      "word": "Guangzhou"
    },
    {
      "sense": "to cough",
      "word": "瘕"
    },
    {
      "sense": "to cough",
      "tags": [
        "Conghua"
      ],
      "word": "Guangzhou"
    },
    {
      "sense": "to cough",
      "tags": [
        "Zengcheng"
      ],
      "word": "Guangzhou"
    },
    {
      "sense": "to cough",
      "word": "Foshan"
    },
    {
      "sense": "to cough",
      "tags": [
        "Nanhai",
        "Shatou"
      ],
      "word": "Foshan"
    },
    {
      "sense": "to cough",
      "tags": [
        "Shunde"
      ],
      "word": "Foshan"
    },
    {
      "sense": "to cough",
      "tags": [
        "Sanshui"
      ],
      "word": "Foshan"
    },
    {
      "sense": "to cough",
      "tags": [
        "Shiqi"
      ],
      "word": "Zhongshan"
    },
    {
      "alt": "Xiangzhou",
      "sense": "to cough",
      "tags": [
        "Qianshan"
      ],
      "word": "Zhuhai"
    },
    {
      "alt": "Shangheng, Doumen; Tanka",
      "sense": "to cough",
      "word": "Zhuhai"
    },
    {
      "sense": "to cough",
      "tags": [
        "Doumen"
      ],
      "word": "Zhuhai"
    },
    {
      "sense": "to cough",
      "tags": [
        "Baisha"
      ],
      "word": "Jiangmen"
    },
    {
      "sense": "to cough",
      "tags": [
        "Xinhui"
      ],
      "word": "Jiangmen"
    },
    {
      "sense": "to cough",
      "word": "Taishan"
    },
    {
      "sense": "to cough",
      "tags": [
        "Chikan"
      ],
      "word": "Kaiping"
    },
    {
      "sense": "to cough",
      "tags": [
        "Niujiang"
      ],
      "word": "Enping"
    },
    {
      "sense": "to cough",
      "tags": [
        "Yayao"
      ],
      "word": "Heshan"
    },
    {
      "sense": "to cough",
      "word": "Dongguan"
    },
    {
      "sense": "to cough",
      "word": "Shaoguan"
    },
    {
      "sense": "to cough",
      "word": "Yunfu"
    },
    {
      "sense": "to cough",
      "word": "咳瘕"
    },
    {
      "sense": "to cough",
      "word": "Yangjiang"
    },
    {
      "sense": "to cough",
      "word": "Xinyi"
    },
    {
      "sense": "to cough",
      "word": "Lianjiang"
    },
    {
      "sense": "to cough",
      "tags": [
        "Guangfu"
      ],
      "word": "Kuala Lumpur"
    },
    {
      "sense": "to cough",
      "tags": [
        "Guangfu"
      ],
      "word": "Singapore"
    },
    {
      "sense": "to cough",
      "word": "Nanchang"
    },
    {
      "sense": "to cough",
      "word": "Meixian"
    },
    {
      "alt": "Huicheng; Bendihua",
      "sense": "to cough",
      "word": "Huizhou"
    },
    {
      "alt": "Nanlang Heshui",
      "sense": "to cough",
      "word": "Zhongshan"
    },
    {
      "sense": "to cough",
      "word": "Yudu"
    },
    {
      "alt": "N. Sixian",
      "sense": "to cough",
      "word": "Miaoli"
    },
    {
      "alt": "Neipu; S. Sixian",
      "sense": "to cough",
      "word": "Pingtung"
    },
    {
      "sense": "to cough",
      "tags": [
        "Hailu",
        "Zhudong"
      ],
      "word": "Hsinchu County"
    },
    {
      "sense": "to cough",
      "tags": [
        "Dabu",
        "Dongshi"
      ],
      "word": "Taichung"
    },
    {
      "sense": "to cough",
      "tags": [
        "Qionglin",
        "Raoping"
      ],
      "word": "Hsinchu County"
    },
    {
      "sense": "to cough",
      "tags": [
        "Lunbei",
        "Zhao'an"
      ],
      "word": "Yunlin"
    },
    {
      "sense": "to cough",
      "tags": [
        "Huiyang"
      ],
      "word": "Senai"
    },
    {
      "sense": "to cough",
      "word": "Jixi"
    },
    {
      "sense": "to cough",
      "word": "Taiyuan"
    },
    {
      "sense": "to cough",
      "word": "Xinzhou"
    },
    {
      "alt": "Baochang",
      "sense": "to cough",
      "word": "Taibus"
    },
    {
      "sense": "to cough",
      "word": "Linhe"
    },
    {
      "sense": "to cough",
      "word": "Jining"
    },
    {
      "sense": "to cough",
      "word": "Hohhot"
    },
    {
      "sense": "to cough",
      "word": "Baotou"
    },
    {
      "sense": "to cough",
      "word": "Dongsheng"
    },
    {
      "sense": "to cough",
      "word": "Haibowan"
    },
    {
      "sense": "to cough",
      "word": "Jian'ou"
    },
    {
      "sense": "to cough",
      "word": "Fuzhou"
    },
    {
      "sense": "to cough",
      "word": "空嗽"
    },
    {
      "alt": "Changle",
      "sense": "to cough",
      "word": "Fuzhou"
    },
    {
      "sense": "to cough",
      "word": "Fuqing"
    },
    {
      "sense": "to cough",
      "word": "Yongtai"
    },
    {
      "sense": "to cough",
      "word": "Gutian"
    },
    {
      "sense": "to cough",
      "word": "Fu'an"
    },
    {
      "sense": "to cough",
      "word": "Ningde"
    },
    {
      "sense": "to cough",
      "word": "Shouning"
    },
    {
      "sense": "to cough",
      "word": "Zhouning"
    },
    {
      "sense": "to cough",
      "word": "Fuding"
    },
    {
      "sense": "to cough",
      "word": "Xiamen"
    },
    {
      "sense": "to cough",
      "word": "咁嗽"
    },
    {
      "sense": "to cough",
      "word": "Quanzhou"
    },
    {
      "sense": "to cough",
      "word": "Zhangzhou"
    },
    {
      "sense": "to cough",
      "word": "Yilan"
    },
    {
      "sense": "to cough",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "Penang"
    },
    {
      "sense": "to cough",
      "word": "峇啅"
    },
    {
      "sense": "to cough",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "Singapore"
    },
    {
      "sense": "to cough",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "Manila"
    },
    {
      "sense": "to cough",
      "word": "Chaozhou"
    },
    {
      "sense": "to cough",
      "tags": [
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "word": "Johor Bahru"
    },
    {
      "sense": "to cough",
      "tags": [
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "word": "Singapore"
    },
    {
      "sense": "to cough",
      "word": "Leizhou"
    },
    {
      "sense": "to cough",
      "word": "Haikou"
    },
    {
      "sense": "to cough",
      "tags": [
        "Hainanese"
      ],
      "word": "Singapore"
    },
    {
      "sense": "to cough",
      "word": "Putian"
    },
    {
      "sense": "to cough",
      "word": "瘕咆"
    },
    {
      "sense": "to cough",
      "word": "Xianyou"
    },
    {
      "alt": "Longdu, Shaxi",
      "sense": "to cough",
      "word": "Zhongshan"
    },
    {
      "sense": "to cough",
      "tags": [
        "Tingzi"
      ],
      "word": "Nanning"
    },
    {
      "sense": "to cough",
      "word": "Shanghai"
    },
    {
      "sense": "to cough",
      "tags": [
        "Chongming"
      ],
      "word": "Shanghai"
    },
    {
      "sense": "to cough",
      "word": "Suzhou"
    },
    {
      "sense": "to cough",
      "word": "Wuxi"
    },
    {
      "sense": "to cough",
      "word": "Danyang"
    },
    {
      "sense": "to cough",
      "word": "Hangzhou"
    },
    {
      "sense": "to cough",
      "word": "嗆"
    },
    {
      "alt": "Yuhang",
      "sense": "to cough",
      "word": "Hangzhou"
    },
    {
      "sense": "to cough",
      "word": "Ningbo"
    },
    {
      "sense": "to cough",
      "word": "Wenzhou"
    },
    {
      "sense": "to cough",
      "word": "Jinhua"
    },
    {
      "alt": "Tangxi",
      "sense": "to cough",
      "word": "Jinhua"
    },
    {
      "sense": "to cough",
      "word": "Changsha"
    },
    {
      "sense": "to cough",
      "word": "Loudi"
    },
    {
      "sense": "to cough",
      "word": "𠻞"
    },
    {
      "sense": "to cough",
      "word": "Shuangfeng"
    }
  ],
  "word": "咳嗽"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese suru verbs",
    "Japanese terms spelled with hyōgai kanji",
    "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese verbs",
    "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "咳嗽",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "咳",
          "がい"
        ],
        [
          "嗽",
          "そう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaisō",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaisou",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "がいそう",
      "roman": "gaisou",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "がいそう",
        "hhira": "がいそう"
      },
      "expansion": "咳(がい)嗽(そう) • (gaisō) ^(←がいそう (gaisou)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese formal terms",
        "ja:Medicine"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cough; coughing"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ],
        [
          "cough",
          "cough"
        ],
        [
          "coughing",
          "coughing"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(medicine, formal) cough; coughing"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "せき"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "がいそー"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡa̠iso̞ː]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "咳嗽"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese suru verbs",
    "Japanese terms spelled with hyōgai kanji",
    "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese verbs",
    "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "咳嗽する",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "咳",
          "がい"
        ],
        [
          "嗽",
          "そう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaisō suru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaisou",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "咳嗽し",
      "roman": "gaisō shi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "咳",
          "がい"
        ],
        [
          "嗽",
          "そう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "咳嗽した",
      "roman": "gaisō shita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "咳",
          "がい"
        ],
        [
          "嗽",
          "そう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "咳嗽し",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "がいそうし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaisō shi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "咳嗽する",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "がいそうする",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaisō suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "咳嗽すれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "がいそうすれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaisō sure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "咳嗽せよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "咳嗽しろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "がいそうせよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "がいそうしろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaisō seyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaisō shiro",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "咳嗽される",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "がいそうされる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaisō sareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "咳嗽させる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "咳嗽さす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "がいそうさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "がいそうさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaisō saseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaisō sasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "咳嗽できる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "がいそうできる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaisō dekiru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "咳嗽しよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "がいそうしよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaisō shiyō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "咳嗽しない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "がいそうしない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaisō shinai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "咳嗽せず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "がいそうせず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaisō sezu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "咳嗽します",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "がいそうします",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaisō shimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "咳嗽した",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "がいそうした",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaisō shita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "咳嗽して",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "がいそうして",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaisō shite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "咳嗽すれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "がいそうすれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaisō sureba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "がいそう",
        "hhira": "がいそう"
      },
      "expansion": "咳(がい)嗽(そう)する • (gaisō suru) ^(←がいそう (gaisou)?)suru (stem 咳(がい)嗽(そう)し (gaisō shi), past 咳(がい)嗽(そう)した (gaisō shita))",
      "name": "ja-verb-suru"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese formal terms",
        "ja:Medicine"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to cough"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ],
        [
          "cough",
          "cough"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(medicine, formal) to cough"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "がいそー"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡa̠iso̞ː]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "咳嗽"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 咳嗽 meaning in All languages combined (24.0kB)

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "咳嗽"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "咳嗽",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wu (Northern, Wugniu)'",
  "path": [
    "咳嗽"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "咳嗽",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese, standard in Taiwan)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "咳嗽"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "咳嗽",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese, standard in Mainland)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "咳嗽"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "咳嗽",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Xiang (Changsha, Wiktionary)'",
  "path": [
    "咳嗽"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "咳嗽",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "咳嗽"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "咳嗽",
  "trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "咳嗽"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "咳嗽",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "咳嗽"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "咳嗽",
  "trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
  "path": [
    "咳嗽"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "咳嗽",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
  "path": [
    "咳嗽"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "咳嗽",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
  "path": [
    "咳嗽"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "咳嗽",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
  "path": [
    "咳嗽"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "咳嗽",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
  "path": [
    "咳嗽"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "咳嗽",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
  "path": [
    "咳嗽"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "咳嗽",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.