See 串 on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 串 meaning in All languages combined (57.0kB)
{
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with raw sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"串 (Kangxi radical 2, 丨+6, 7 strokes, cangjie input 中中 (LL), four-corner 5000₆, composition ⿻吕丨)"
],
"id": "en-串-mul-character-a2CiOqmx",
"links": [
[
"Kangxi radical",
"Kangxi radical"
],
[
"吕",
"吕#Translingual"
],
[
"丨",
"丨#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
}
],
"word": "串"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "一串珠"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yīchuànhóng",
"word": "一串紅"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yīchuànhóng",
"word": "一串红"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "一串驪珠"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "一串骊珠"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yīliánchuàn",
"word": "一連串"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yīliánchuàn",
"word": "一连串"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "不上串"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "chuàngòng",
"word": "串供"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "串同"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "串味"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "串哄"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "chuànchǎng",
"word": "串場"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "chuànchǎng",
"word": "串场"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "串子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "串定"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "串客"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "串座"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "串戲"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "串戏"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "串打"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "串換"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "串换"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "串杖"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "chuànqì",
"word": "串氣"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "chuànqì",
"word": "串气"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "串游"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "chuànyǎn",
"word": "串演"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "chuànshāo",
"word": "串燒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "chuànshāo",
"word": "串烧"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "chuànzhū",
"word": "串珠"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "串疽"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "串票"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "串秧兒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "串秧儿"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "chuànlián",
"word": "串聯"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "chuànlián",
"word": "串联"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "串聯電阻"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "串联电阻"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "串花"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "串花家"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "串街"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "串親戚"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "串亲戚"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "chuànjiǎng",
"word": "串講"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "chuànjiǎng",
"word": "串讲"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "chuàntōng",
"word": "串通"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "chuàntōngyīqì",
"word": "串通一氣"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "chuàntōngyīqì",
"word": "串通一气"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "串道"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "串鈴"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "串铃"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "chuànmén",
"word": "串門"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "chuànmén",
"word": "串门"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "chuàn ménzi",
"word": "串門子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "chuàn ménzi",
"word": "串门子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "串騙"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "串骗"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "串鼓"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "串鼻子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "勾串"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "印串"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "fǎnchuàn",
"word": "反串"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "大會串"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "大会串"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kèchuàn",
"word": "客串"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "手串兒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "手串儿"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "獃串了皮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "guànchuàn",
"word": "貫串"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "guànchuàn",
"word": "贯串"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "賣串兒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "卖串儿"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "liánchuàn",
"word": "連串"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "liánchuàn",
"word": "连串"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "錢串子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "钱串子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "香串"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "驪珠串"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "骊珠串"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "鬼串"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "黃串餅"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "黄串饼"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "戚串"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "親串"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "亲串"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en-HK",
"2": "inch",
"id": "cocky",
"sml": "1",
"t": "cocky, etc."
},
"expansion": "→ Hong Kong English: inch (“cocky, etc.”) (semantic loan)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hong Kong English: inch (“cocky, etc.”) (semantic loan)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "穿",
"2": "to pierce through; to wear"
},
"expansion": "穿 (OC *kʰljon, *kʰljons, “to pierce through; to wear”)",
"name": "och-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Cognate with 穿 (OC *kʰljon, *kʰljons, “to pierce through; to wear”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "串",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to string together; to link up"
],
"id": "en-串-zh-character-wFcmj3Hr",
"links": [
[
"string",
"string#Verb"
],
[
"link up",
"link up"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "昭陽宮裡梳妝閣上，有一雙黃金寶串，原是金聖宮手上帶戴。 [Written Vernacular Chinese, trad.]",
"text": "昭阳宫里梳妆阁上，有一双黄金宝串，原是金圣宫手上带戴。 [Written Vernacular Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: Wu Cheng'en, Journey to the West, 16ᵗʰ century CE\nZhāoyáng gōng lǐ shūzhuāng gé shàng, yǒu yī shuāng huángjīn bǎo chuàn, yuán shì Jīn shèng gōng shǒu shàng dài dài. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"string; chain; series of objects"
],
"id": "en-串-zh-character-Tnj~4DWK",
"links": [
[
"string",
"string"
],
[
"chain",
"chain"
],
[
"series",
"series"
],
[
"object",
"object"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin terms with collocations",
"parents": [
"Terms with collocations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "food roasted on a skewer",
"roman": "chuànshāo",
"text": "串燒／串烧"
},
{
"english": "mutton kebab",
"roman": "yángròuchuàn",
"text": "羊肉串"
}
],
"glosses": [
"skewer"
],
"id": "en-串-zh-character-nnpljnfq",
"links": [
[
"skewer",
"skewer"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin terms with collocations",
"parents": [
"Terms with collocations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 3 34 4 13 9 18 0 10 8 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese classifiers",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 1 4 17 5 20 12 20 0 8 9 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Eastern Min classifiers",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "a string of beads",
"roman": "yī chuàn zhūzǐ",
"text": "一串珠子"
},
{
"english": "a string of firecrackers",
"roman": "yī chuàn biānpào",
"text": "一串鞭炮"
},
{
"english": "a bunch of grapes",
"roman": "yī chuàn pútáo",
"text": "一串葡萄"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Classifier for strung, bunched or clustered objects."
],
"id": "en-串-zh-character-jPW5YNNc",
"links": [
[
"strung",
"strung"
],
[
"bunch",
"bunch"
],
[
"cluster",
"cluster"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to cross; to criss-cross; to traverse to; to mix (undesirably)"
],
"id": "en-串-zh-character-v0jhs9gu",
"links": [
[
"cross",
"cross#Verb"
],
[
"criss-cross",
"criss-cross"
],
[
"traverse",
"traverse"
],
[
"mix",
"mix"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 1 6 9 5 19 12 19 0 3 9 1 8 1 6 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 1 4 17 5 20 12 20 0 8 9 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Eastern Min classifiers",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "如今只消串出個人來嚇他一嚇，嚇出幾百兩銀子來，把丫頭白白送你做老婆。 [Written Vernacular Chinese, trad.]",
"text": "如今只消串出个人来吓他一吓，吓出几百两银子来，把丫头白白送你做老婆。 [Written Vernacular Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: Wu Jingzi, The Scholars, 1750 CE\nRújīn zhǐ xiāo chuàn chū ge rén lái xià tā yī xià, xià chū jǐ bǎi liǎng yínzǐ lái, bǎ yātóu báibái sòng nǐ zuò lǎopó. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to gang up on; to conspire; to collaborate"
],
"id": "en-串-zh-character-fsR~ipOF",
"links": [
[
"gang up on",
"gang up on"
],
[
"conspire",
"conspire"
],
[
"collaborate",
"collaborate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary, or in compounds) to gang up on; to conspire; to collaborate"
],
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 1 6 9 5 19 12 19 0 3 9 1 8 1 6 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 1 4 17 5 20 12 20 0 8 9 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Eastern Min classifiers",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "從小兒在東京時，只去行院人家串，那一箇行院不愛他！ [Written Vernacular Chinese, trad.]",
"text": "从小儿在东京时，只去行院人家串，那一个行院不爱他！ [Written Vernacular Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: Shi Nai'an, Water Margin, circa 14ᵗʰ century CE\nCóng xiǎo'ér zài dōngjīng shí, zhǐ qù xíngyuàn rénjiā chuàn, nà yī gè xíngyuàn bù ài tā! [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to pay a visit to; to visit; to move about"
],
"id": "en-串-zh-character-7fiDj3VX",
"links": [
[
"pay a visit",
"pay a visit"
],
[
"visit",
"visit#Verb"
],
[
"move about",
"move about"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin terms with collocations",
"parents": [
"Terms with collocations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 6 9 5 19 12 19 0 3 9 1 8 1 6 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 1 4 17 5 20 12 20 0 8 9 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Eastern Min classifiers",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to give a guest performance",
"roman": "kèchuàn",
"text": "客串"
},
{
"ref": "客於襪中出玉笛，隨聲便串，曲終笛止。 [Literary Chinese, trad.]",
"text": "客于袜中出玉笛，随声便串，曲终笛止。 [Literary Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: 1740 CE, Pu Songling, Strange Stories from a Chinese Studio\nKè yú wà zhōng chū yù dí, suí shēng biàn chuàn, qū zhōng dí zhǐ. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to play a role; to act; to perform"
],
"id": "en-串-zh-character-gALxnSd3",
"links": [
[
"play",
"play"
],
[
"role",
"role"
],
[
"act",
"act"
],
[
"perform",
"perform"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary, or in compounds) to play a role; to act; to perform"
],
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Taiwanese Chinese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Internet",
"orig": "zh:Internet",
"parents": [
"Computing",
"Networking",
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"thread"
],
"id": "en-串-zh-character-OSANHoqN",
"links": [
[
"Internet",
"Internet"
],
[
"thread",
"thread"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly Taiwan, Internet) thread"
],
"tags": [
"Internet",
"Taiwan"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Cantonese Chinese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to spell a word in Roman letters"
],
"id": "en-串-zh-character-CY9mNvz7",
"links": [
[
"spell",
"spell#Verb"
],
[
"letter",
"letter"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Cantonese) to spell a word in Roman letters"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Cantonese Chinese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "alt. forms: 寸 (cùn)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cocksure; arrogant; cocky"
],
"id": "en-串-zh-character-kXP4-caW",
"links": [
[
"串聯",
"串聯#Chinese"
],
[
"cocksure",
"cocksure"
],
[
"arrogant",
"arrogant"
],
[
"cocky",
"cocky"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Cantonese, slang, may be derived from 串聯 during the Cultural Revolution) cocksure; arrogant; cocky"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"slang"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Cantonese Chinese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "alt. forms: 寸 (cùn)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to humiliate; to provoke"
],
"id": "en-串-zh-character-TLGPDEh2",
"links": [
[
"humiliate",
"humiliate"
],
[
"provoke",
"provoke"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Cantonese, slang) to humiliate; to provoke"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "chuàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "chuan⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄔㄨㄢˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "cyun³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "chhon"
},
{
"zh-pron": "chióng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chhǹg"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chhoàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "cuang³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "cuêng³"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁵tshoe"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "chuàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "chuàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "chʻuan⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "chwàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "chuann"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "чуань"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "čuanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰu̯än⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "chuànr"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄔㄨㄢˋㄦ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "chuànr"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "chʻuan⁴-ʼrh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "chwànr"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "chuall"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "чуаньр"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "čuanʹr"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰu̯ɑɻ⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "chyun"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "tsyn³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "qun³"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰyːn³³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "chhon"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "con"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "con⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰon⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "chióng"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰuɔŋ²¹³/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tshǹg"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tshuàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "zhngx"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "zhoaxn"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰŋ̍²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰuan²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰŋ̍⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰuan⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰŋ̍²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰuan²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰŋ̍¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰuan¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰŋ̍²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰuan²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "tshuàng"
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "tshuèng"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰuaŋ²¹³/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰueŋ²¹³/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁵tshoe"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "tshoe^去"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "²tshoe"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/t͡sʰø³⁴/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*kʰjons/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰu̯än⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰu̯ɑɻ⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰyːn³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰon⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰuɔŋ²¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰŋ̍²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰuan²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰŋ̍⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰuan⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰŋ̍²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰuan²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰŋ̍¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰuan¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰŋ̍²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰuan²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰuaŋ²¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰueŋ²¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰø³⁴/"
},
{
"other": "/*kʰjons/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "luàn",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "亂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "luàn",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "乱"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jiāzá",
"word": "夾雜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jiāzá",
"word": "夹杂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "sīhùn",
"word": "廝混"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "sīhùn",
"word": "厮混"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
],
"word": "拍濫"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
],
"word": "拍滥"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "拍相濫"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "拍相滥"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "摻和"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "掺和"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "摻濫"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "掺滥"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "chānzá",
"word": "摻雜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "chānzá",
"word": "掺杂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "模糊"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "hùntóng",
"word": "混同"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "混合"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "混淆"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "混雜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "混杂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "相濫"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "相滥"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "chànzá",
"word": "羼雜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "chànzá",
"word": "羼杂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "chuàntōng",
"word": "串通"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jiāotōng",
"tags": [
"Classical"
],
"word": "交通"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "勾"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "gōuda",
"word": "勾搭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "gōujié",
"word": "勾結"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "gōujié",
"word": "勾结"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "拍通套"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
],
"word": "斗空"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jiégòu",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "結構"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jiégòu",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "结构"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shàngmén",
"word": "上門"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shàngmén",
"word": "上门"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "chuànmén",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "串門"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "chuànmén",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "串门"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "chuàn ménzi",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "串門子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "chuàn ménzi",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "串门子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "cānfǎng",
"tags": [
"formal"
],
"word": "參訪"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "cānfǎng",
"tags": [
"formal"
],
"word": "参访"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zo5 ren2 ga",
"tags": [
"Xiang"
],
"word": "坐人家"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "坐尞"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bàiwàng",
"tags": [
"polite"
],
"word": "拜望"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bàifǎng",
"tags": [
"polite"
],
"word": "拜訪"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bàifǎng",
"tags": [
"polite"
],
"word": "拜访"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tànwèn",
"word": "探問"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tànwèn",
"word": "探问"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tànwàng",
"word": "探望"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tànshì",
"word": "探視"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tànshì",
"word": "探视"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "to visit one's relatives or spouse",
"roman": "tànqīn",
"word": "探親"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "to visit one's relatives or spouse",
"roman": "tànqīn",
"word": "探亲"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tànfǎng",
"word": "探訪"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tànfǎng",
"word": "探访"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "dēngmén",
"word": "登門"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "dēngmén",
"word": "登门"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kànwàng",
"word": "看望"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "to visit one's parents or elders",
"roman": "xǐngqīn",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "省親"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "to visit one's parents or elders",
"roman": "xǐngqīn",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "省亲"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "qiáo",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "瞧"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "fǎngwèn",
"word": "訪問"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "fǎngwèn",
"word": "访问"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zǒufǎng",
"word": "走訪"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zǒufǎng",
"word": "走访"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zàofǎng",
"word": "造訪"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zàofǎng",
"word": "造访"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "過"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "过"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shàngyǎn",
"word": "上演"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shàngtái",
"word": "上臺"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shàngtái",
"word": "上台"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zuòxì",
"word": "做戲"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zuòxì",
"word": "做戏"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "chūyǎn",
"word": "出演"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zòu",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "奏"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bànxì",
"word": "扮戲"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bànxì",
"word": "扮戏"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "搬戲"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "搬戏"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yǎn",
"word": "演"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yǎnchū",
"word": "演出"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "to perform a song",
"roman": "yǎnchàng",
"word": "演唱"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yǎnzòu",
"word": "演奏"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yǎnxì",
"word": "演戲"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yǎnxì",
"word": "演戏"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "dēngtái",
"word": "登臺"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "dēngtái",
"word": "登台"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shuǎ",
"word": "耍"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "biǎoyǎn",
"word": "表演"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "lǚxíng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "履行"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "túbù",
"word": "徒步"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bù",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "步"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bùlǚ",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "步履"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bùxíng",
"word": "步行"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bùqū",
"word": "步趨"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bùqū",
"word": "步趋"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "步輦"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "步辇"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "xíngdòng",
"word": "行動"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "xíngdòng",
"word": "行动"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "xíngbù",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "行步"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "xíngzǒu",
"word": "行走"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zǒudòng",
"word": "走動"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zǒudòng",
"word": "走动"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zǒulù",
"word": "走路"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zǒudào",
"word": "走道"
}
],
"word": "串"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "戚串"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "親串"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "亲串"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "串暱"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "串昵"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "串狎"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "串用"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "串習"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "串习"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "貫",
"2": "to penetrate"
},
"expansion": "貫 (OC *koːn, *koːns, “to penetrate”)",
"name": "och-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Cognate with 貫 (OC *koːn, *koːns, “to penetrate”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "串",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 1 7 7 3 7 4 8 0 10 8 3 13 3 15 8 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Intermediate Mandarin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to get close to; to fawn on; to be obsequious to; to curry favor with"
],
"id": "en-串-zh-character-jwUlE3Xa",
"links": [
[
"get",
"get"
],
[
"close",
"close"
],
[
"fawn",
"fawn"
],
[
"obsequious",
"obsequious"
],
[
"curry favor",
"curry favor"
]
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"people on intimate terms"
],
"id": "en-串-zh-character-dUZ6JP-g",
"links": [
[
"people",
"people"
],
[
"intimate",
"intimate"
],
[
"term",
"term"
]
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 1 7 7 3 7 4 8 0 10 8 3 13 3 15 8 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Intermediate Mandarin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "國法禁拾遺，惡民之串以無分得也。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]",
"text": "国法禁拾遗，恶民之串以无分得也。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: Xunzi, c. 3ʳᵈ century BCE\nGuófǎ jìn shíyí, è mín zhī guàn yǐ wú fēn dé yě. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"habit; custom"
],
"id": "en-串-zh-character-RRhVDJev",
"links": [
[
"habit",
"habit"
],
[
"custom",
"custom"
]
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to joke; to banter"
],
"id": "en-串-zh-character-G46esDvG",
"links": [
[
"joke",
"joke#Verb"
],
[
"banter",
"banter"
]
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "guàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "guan⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄍㄨㄢˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "gwaan³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "guàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "guàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "kuan⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gwàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "guann"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "гуань"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "guanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/ku̯än⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gwaan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gwaan³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "guan³"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʷaːn³³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "kwaenH"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*kˤro[n]-s/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*kroːns/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ku̯än⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʷaːn³³/"
},
{
"other": "[n]"
},
{
"other": "/*kroːns/"
}
],
"word": "串"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "串",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "God having brought about the removal thither of this intelligent ruler,\nThe Kwan hordes fled away.\nHeaven raised up a helpmeet for him,\nAnd the appointment he had received was made sure.",
"ref": "帝遷明德，串夷載路，天立厥配，受命既固。 [Pre-Classical Chinese, trad.]",
"text": "帝迁明德，串夷载路，天立厥配，受命既固。 [Pre-Classical Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: The Classic of Poetry, c. 11ᵗʰ – 7ᵗʰ centuries BCE, translated based on James Legge's version\nDì qiān míngdé, Huànyí zǎi lù, tiān lì jué pèi, shòumìng jì gù. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Used in 串夷."
],
"id": "en-串-zh-character-8KAWJOhI",
"links": [
[
"串夷",
"串夷#Chinese"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "huàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "huan⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄏㄨㄢˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "huàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "huàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "huan⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "hwàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "huann"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "хуань"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "xuanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/xu̯än⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/xu̯än⁵¹/"
}
],
"word": "串"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "bamboo skewer",
"roman": "takegushi",
"ruby": [
[
"竹",
"たけ"
],
[
"串",
"ぐし"
]
],
"word": "竹串"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "“Jōyō” kanji",
"tags": [
"common"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Common kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "kushikatsu",
"roman": "kushikatsu",
"ruby": [
[
"串",
"くし"
]
],
"word": "串カツ"
},
{
"english": "a dish of deep-fried and skewer food",
"roman": "kushiage",
"ruby": [
[
"串",
"くし"
],
[
"揚",
"あ"
]
],
"word": "串揚げ"
},
{
"english": "proxy server",
"roman": "kushisaba",
"ruby": [
[
"串",
"くし"
],
[
"鯖",
"さば"
]
],
"word": "串鯖"
},
{
"english": "kushiyaki",
"roman": "kushiyaki",
"ruby": [
[
"串",
"くし"
],
[
"焼",
"や"
]
],
"word": "串焼き"
},
{
"english": "metal skewer",
"roman": "kanagushi",
"ruby": [
[
"金",
"かな"
],
[
"串",
"ぐし"
]
],
"word": "金串"
},
{
"english": "offertory sakaki-tree branch",
"roman": "tamagushi",
"ruby": [
[
"玉",
"たま"
],
[
"串",
"ぐし"
]
],
"word": "玉串"
},
{
"english": "wooden wand used in Shinto ritual",
"roman": "haraegushi",
"ruby": [
[
"祓",
"はらえ"
],
[
"串",
"ぐし"
]
],
"word": "祓串"
}
],
"id": "en-串-ja-character-47DEQpj8",
"tags": [
"kanji",
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "串"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "bamboo skewer",
"roman": "takegushi",
"ruby": [
[
"竹",
"たけ"
],
[
"串",
"ぐし"
]
],
"word": "竹串"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kushiage",
"ruby": [
[
"串",
"くし"
],
[
"揚",
"あ"
]
],
"word": "串揚げ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "skewer dried persimmon",
"roman": "kushigaki",
"ruby": [
[
"串",
"くし"
],
[
"柿",
"がき"
]
],
"word": "串柿"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kushikatsu",
"ruby": [
[
"串",
"くし"
]
],
"word": "串カツ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "串刺"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "impalement",
"roman": "kushizashi",
"word": "串刺し"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "串焼"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kushiyaki",
"word": "串焼き"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "metal spit or skewer",
"roman": "kanagushi",
"ruby": [
[
"金",
"かな"
],
[
"串",
"ぐし"
]
],
"word": "金串"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "skewered beef",
"roman": "gyūkushi",
"ruby": [
[
"牛",
"ぎゅう"
],
[
"串",
"くし"
]
],
"word": "牛串"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tamagushi",
"ruby": [
[
"玉",
"たま"
],
[
"串",
"ぐし"
]
],
"word": "玉串"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "haraegushi",
"ruby": [
[
"祓",
"はらえ"
],
[
"串",
"ぐし"
]
],
"word": "祓串"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "heigushi",
"ruby": [
[
"幣",
"へい"
],
[
"串",
"ぐし"
]
],
"word": "幣串"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "makugushi",
"ruby": [
[
"幕",
"まく"
],
[
"串",
"ぐし"
]
],
"word": "幕串"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "dolphin, channel-mark",
"roman": "miotsukushi",
"ruby": [
[
"澪",
"みお"
],
[
"標",
"つくし"
]
],
"word": "澪標"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "suspicion, guess",
"roman": "megushi",
"ruby": [
[
"目",
"め"
],
[
"串",
"ぐし"
]
],
"word": "目串"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "焼串"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yakigushi",
"word": "焼き串"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yokokushi",
"ruby": [
[
"横",
"よこ"
],
[
"串",
"くし"
]
],
"word": "横串"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"lang": "ja"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "wp"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Skewer"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "wp"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ojp",
"3": "-",
"sort": "くし"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "櫛",
"3": "",
"4": "comb",
"tr": "kushi"
},
"expansion": "櫛 (kushi, “comb”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "/kusi/ → /kuɕi/\nFrom Old Japanese. Appears in the Nihon Shoki, finished CE 720.\nCognate with 櫛 (kushi, “comb”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "串",
"ruby": [
[
"串",
"くし"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kushi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "くし"
},
"expansion": "串(くし) • (kushi)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 13 33 10 15 14 16",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Cooking",
"orig": "ja:Cooking",
"parents": [
"Food and drink",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a skewer, spit"
],
"id": "en-串-ja-noun-BCieZEcs",
"links": [
[
"skewer",
"skewer"
],
[
"spit",
"spit"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "串刺し"
},
{
"word": "焼き串"
}
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "(tamagushi): a branch of a 榊 (sakaki) tree used as a Shinto offering",
"word": "玉串"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Shinto",
"orig": "ja:Shinto",
"parents": [
"Japan",
"Religion",
"Asia",
"Culture",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"Society",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "0 24 5 30 32 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "That branch of streamers, written and presented...",
"ref": "c. 1120–1140, Konjaku Monogatarishū (book 24, story 51)",
"roman": "sono gohei no kushi ni kakitsukete tatematsuritarikeru",
"ruby": [
[
"其",
"そ"
],
[
"御",
"ご"
],
[
"幣",
"へい"
],
[
"串",
"くし"
],
[
"書",
"かき"
],
[
"付",
"つけ"
],
[
"奉",
"たてまつ"
]
],
"text": "其の御幣の串に書付て奉りたりける"
}
],
"glosses": [
"any slender object that can pierce other objects, especially:",
"Short for 玉串 (tamagushi): a branch of a 榊 (sakaki) tree used as a Shinto offering"
],
"id": "en-串-ja-noun-HAPwpINT",
"links": [
[
"slender",
"slender"
],
[
"object",
"object"
],
[
"pierce",
"pierce"
],
[
"Shinto",
"Shinto"
],
[
"玉串",
"玉串#Japanese"
],
[
"branch",
"branch"
],
[
"榊",
"榊#Japanese"
],
[
"sakaki",
"sakaki"
],
[
"tree",
"tree"
],
[
"use",
"use"
],
[
"offering",
"offering"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"any slender object that can pierce other objects, especially:",
"(Shinto) Short for 玉串 (tamagushi): a branch of a 榊 (sakaki) tree used as a Shinto offering"
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of"
],
"topics": [
"Shinto",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "(makugushi): a post used to hang a curtain",
"word": "幕串"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 24 5 30 32 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"any slender object that can pierce other objects, especially:",
"Short for 幕串 (makugushi): a post used to hang a curtain"
],
"id": "en-串-ja-noun-G7GFBt1X",
"links": [
[
"slender",
"slender"
],
[
"object",
"object"
],
[
"pierce",
"pierce"
],
[
"幕串",
"幕串#Japanese"
],
[
"post",
"post"
],
[
"hang",
"hang"
],
[
"curtain",
"curtain"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a candle's wick"
],
"id": "en-串-ja-noun-5EIRihEX",
"links": [
[
"candle",
"candle"
],
[
"wick",
"wick"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "芯"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "くし"
},
{
"ipa": "[kɯ̟ᵝɕi]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Daijisen",
"Nihon Shoki",
"Shogakukan",
"Tōkyō",
"ja:大辞泉",
"ja:松村明"
],
"word": "串"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"lang": "ja"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "wp"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Skewer"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "wp"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ojp",
"3": "-",
"sort": "くし"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "櫛",
"3": "",
"4": "comb",
"tr": "kushi"
},
"expansion": "櫛 (kushi, “comb”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "/kusi/ → /kuɕi/\nFrom Old Japanese. Appears in the Nihon Shoki, finished CE 720.\nCognate with 櫛 (kushi, “comb”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "串",
"ruby": [
[
"串",
"くし"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Kushi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"2": "くし"
},
"expansion": "串(くし) • (Kushi)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese surnames",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "0 24 5 30 32 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a surname"
],
"id": "en-串-ja-name-v2O7m9sM",
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "くし"
},
{
"ipa": "[kɯ̟ᵝɕi]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Daijisen",
"Nihon Shoki",
"Shogakukan",
"Tōkyō",
"ja:大辞泉",
"ja:松村明"
],
"word": "串"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "プロクシ"
},
"expansion": "Clipping of プロクシ",
"name": "clipping"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "en",
"3": "proxy"
},
"expansion": "English proxy",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "当て字"
},
"expansion": "当て字",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "串"
},
"expansion": "くし",
"name": "sortkey"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ateji (当て字)",
"name": "ja-ateji"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Clipping of プロクシ, from English proxy; possibly reinforced by the idea of \"going through\". Kanji is an ateji (当て字).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "串",
"ruby": [
[
"串",
"くし"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kushi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "くし"
},
"expansion": "串(くし) • (kushi)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Computing",
"orig": "ja:Computing",
"parents": [
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "2 1 3 4 3 8 5 8 0 3 4 1 4 2 4 1 1 0 3 1 5 6 3 11 3 3 2 3 3 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with raw sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 10 2 18 20 4 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 13 2 16 18 4 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 13 2 17 19 5 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 14 2 17 18 5 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 13 2 17 18 5 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "proxy server; skewer mackerel",
"roman": "kushisaba",
"ruby": [
[
"串",
"くし"
],
[
"鯖",
"さば"
]
],
"tags": [
"literally"
],
"word": "串鯖"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "a Chinese proxy",
"roman": "Chūgoku kushi",
"ruby": [
[
"中",
"ちゅう"
],
[
"国",
"ごく"
],
[
"串",
"くし"
]
],
"text": "中国串"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a proxy server"
],
"id": "en-串-ja-noun-YYwQf2IU",
"links": [
[
"computing",
"computing#Noun"
],
[
"proxy server",
"proxy server"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang, computing) a proxy server"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "プロキシ"
},
{
"word": "プロクシ"
},
{
"word": "プロクシサーバー"
},
{
"word": "串鯖"
}
],
"tags": [
"slang"
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "串"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "관"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "串"
},
"expansion": "串 (MC kwaenH)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okm",
"2": "관〮",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "관〮",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "관〮",
"2": "kwán"
},
"expansion": "관〮 (Yale: kwán)",
"name": "okm-l"
},
{
"args": {
"dk": "<i class=\"Kore mention\" lang=\"okm\">관〮</i> (Yale: kwán)"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "hanja-ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 串 (MC kwaenH).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "익힐 관",
"roman": "ikhil gwan",
"tags": [
"eumhun"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "익히다",
"2": "익힐",
"3": "관"
},
"expansion": "串 (eumhun 익힐 관 (ikhil gwan))",
"name": "ko-hanja"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "to become habituated to something",
"word": "관"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 14 13 14 15 16 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 14 14 15 15 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"alt": "串童",
"roman": "gwandong",
"word": "관동"
},
{
"alt": "串柹",
"roman": "gwansi",
"word": "관시"
},
{
"alt": "親串",
"roman": "chin'gwan",
"word": "친관"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hanja form of 관 (“to become habituated to something”)."
],
"id": "en-串-ko-character-b00iKhzS",
"links": [
[
"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"관",
"관#Korean"
],
[
"habituate",
"habituate"
],
[
"something",
"something"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kwa̠n]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[관]"
}
],
"word": "串"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"alt": "串票",
"roman": "cheonpyo",
"word": "천표"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "ltc-lat",
"3": "-",
"sort": "천"
},
"expansion": "Late Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "串"
},
"expansion": "串 (LMC *tʂʰyanᴴ)",
"name": "ltc-lat-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Late Middle Chinese 串 (LMC *tʂʰyanᴴ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "꿰미 천",
"roman": "kkwemi cheon",
"tags": [
"eumhun"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "꿰미",
"2": "천"
},
"expansion": "串 (eumhun 꿰미 천 (kkwemi cheon))",
"name": "ko-hanja"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "string; chain; skewer",
"word": "천"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 14 13 14 15 16 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 14 14 15 15 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hanja form of 천 (“string; chain; skewer”)."
],
"id": "en-串-ko-character-fGqdixjD",
"links": [
[
"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"천",
"천#Korean"
],
[
"string",
"string"
],
[
"chain",
"chain"
],
[
"skewer",
"skewer"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"hanja"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "to string; to thread; to skewer",
"word": "관"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 14 13 14 15 16 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 14 14 15 15 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hanja form of 관 (“to string; to thread; to skewer”)."
],
"id": "en-串-ko-character-WDj2YVIi",
"links": [
[
"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"관",
"관#Korean"
],
[
"string",
"string#Verb"
],
[
"thread",
"thread#Verb"
],
[
"skewer",
"skewer#Verb"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"hanja"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "receipt",
"word": "천"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 14 13 14 15 16 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 14 14 15 15 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hanja form of 천 (“receipt”)."
],
"id": "en-串-ko-character-3HVN3X1W",
"links": [
[
"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"천",
"천#Korean"
],
[
"receipt",
"receipt"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "串"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "찬"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "丳"
},
"expansion": "丳 (MC tsrheanX)",
"name": "ltc-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Misreading of Middle Chinese 丳 (MC tsrheanX).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "꼬챙이 찬",
"roman": "kkochaeng'i chan",
"tags": [
"eumhun"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "꼬챙이",
"2": "찬"
},
"expansion": "串 (eumhun 꼬챙이 찬 (kkochaeng'i chan))",
"name": "ko-hanja"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "skewer",
"word": "찬"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 14 13 14 15 16 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 14 14 15 15 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hanja form of 찬 (“skewer”)."
],
"id": "en-串-ko-character-Gb1IKvxy",
"links": [
[
"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"찬",
"찬#Korean"
],
[
"skewer",
"skewer"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "丳"
}
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "串"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "甲串",
"roman": "Gapgot",
"word": "갑곶"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "長鬐串",
"roman": "Janggigot",
"word": "장기곶"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "長山串",
"roman": "Jangsan'got",
"word": "장산곶"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "虎尾串",
"roman": "Homigot",
"word": "호미곶"
}
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "okm",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Korean",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okm",
"2": "곶다〮",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "곶다〮",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "곶다〮",
"2": "kwòctá"
},
"expansion": "곶다〮 (Yale: kwòctá)",
"name": "okm-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Related to Middle Korean 곶다〮 (Yale: kwòctá).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "땅 이름 곶",
"roman": "ttang ireum got",
"tags": [
"eumhun"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "땅 이름",
"2": "곶"
},
"expansion": "串 (eumhun 땅 이름 곶 (ttang ireum got))",
"name": "ko-hanja"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "used as a suffix in placenames",
"word": "곶"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 14 13 14 15 16 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 14 14 15 15 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hanja form of 곶 (“used as a suffix in placenames”)."
],
"id": "en-串-ko-character-ufgr2tIE",
"links": [
[
"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"곶",
"곶#Korean"
],
[
"suffix",
"suffix#English"
],
[
"placename",
"placename#English"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"hanja"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "cape",
"word": "곶"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 14 13 14 15 16 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 14 14 15 15 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hanja form of 곶 (“cape”)."
],
"id": "en-串-ko-character-oxnE3SVv",
"links": [
[
"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"곶",
"곶#Korean"
],
[
"cape",
"cape#Etymology 1"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "串"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "串",
"tr": "kushi"
},
"expansion": "Japanese: 串 (kushi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Japanese: 串 (kushi)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ojp",
"2": "jpx-pro",
"3": "*kusi",
"sort": "くし"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Japonic *kusi",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ojp",
"2": "櫛",
"3": "",
"4": "comb",
"tr": "kusi"
},
"expansion": "櫛 (kusi, “comb”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Japonic *kusi.\nCognate with 櫛 (kusi, “comb”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kusi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "くし",
"tags": [
"hiragana"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ojp",
"2": "noun",
"3": "kana",
"4": "くし",
"sort": "くし",
"tr": "kusi"
},
"expansion": "串 (kusi) (kana くし)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Japanese",
"lang_code": "ojp",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with raw sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "kusizasi",
"word": "串刺し"
},
{
"roman": "mi1wotukusi",
"word": "澪標"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tine, stake, skewer: any slender object that can pierce other objects"
],
"id": "en-串-ojp-noun-pcc5FCWH",
"links": [
[
"tine",
"tine"
],
[
"stake",
"stake"
],
[
"skewer",
"skewer"
],
[
"slender",
"slender"
],
[
"object",
"object"
],
[
"pierce",
"pierce"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"Daijisen#Online_search_engines"
]
}
],
"word": "串"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "串: Hán Việt readings: quán 串: Nôm readings: xiên",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "xuyên",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "xuyến",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "quán",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese Nom",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chữ Hán form of quán (“to string an object”)."
],
"id": "en-串-vi-character-qZClOEp3",
"links": [
[
"chữ Hán",
"chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
],
[
"quán",
"quán#Vietnamese"
],
[
"string",
"string#Verb"
],
[
"object",
"object"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "quán",
"word": "貫"
}
]
}
],
"word": "串"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese Han characters",
"Chinese adjectives",
"Chinese classifiers",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese proper nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"Eastern Min classifiers",
"Eastern Min lemmas",
"Eastern Min nouns",
"Eastern Min verbs",
"Intermediate Mandarin",
"Old Chinese lemmas",
"Pages with raw sortkeys"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "一串珠"
},
{
"roman": "yīchuànhóng",
"word": "一串紅"
},
{
"roman": "yīchuànhóng",
"word": "一串红"
},
{
"word": "一串驪珠"
},
{
"word": "一串骊珠"
},
{
"roman": "yīliánchuàn",
"word": "一連串"
},
{
"roman": "yīliánchuàn",
"word": "一连串"
},
{
"word": "不上串"
},
{
"roman": "chuàngòng",
"word": "串供"
},
{
"word": "串同"
},
{
"word": "串味"
},
{
"word": "串哄"
},
{
"roman": "chuànchǎng",
"word": "串場"
},
{
"roman": "chuànchǎng",
"word": "串场"
},
{
"word": "串子"
},
{
"word": "串定"
},
{
"word": "串客"
},
{
"word": "串座"
},
{
"word": "串戲"
},
{
"word": "串戏"
},
{
"word": "串打"
},
{
"word": "串換"
},
{
"word": "串换"
},
{
"word": "串杖"
},
{
"roman": "chuànqì",
"word": "串氣"
},
{
"roman": "chuànqì",
"word": "串气"
},
{
"word": "串游"
},
{
"roman": "chuànyǎn",
"word": "串演"
},
{
"roman": "chuànshāo",
"word": "串燒"
},
{
"roman": "chuànshāo",
"word": "串烧"
},
{
"roman": "chuànzhū",
"word": "串珠"
},
{
"word": "串疽"
},
{
"word": "串票"
},
{
"word": "串秧兒"
},
{
"word": "串秧儿"
},
{
"roman": "chuànlián",
"word": "串聯"
},
{
"roman": "chuànlián",
"word": "串联"
},
{
"word": "串聯電阻"
},
{
"word": "串联电阻"
},
{
"word": "串花"
},
{
"word": "串花家"
},
{
"word": "串街"
},
{
"word": "串親戚"
},
{
"word": "串亲戚"
},
{
"roman": "chuànjiǎng",
"word": "串講"
},
{
"roman": "chuànjiǎng",
"word": "串讲"
},
{
"roman": "chuàntōng",
"word": "串通"
},
{
"roman": "chuàntōngyīqì",
"word": "串通一氣"
},
{
"roman": "chuàntōngyīqì",
"word": "串通一气"
},
{
"word": "串道"
},
{
"word": "串鈴"
},
{
"word": "串铃"
},
{
"roman": "chuànmén",
"word": "串門"
},
{
"roman": "chuànmén",
"word": "串门"
},
{
"roman": "chuàn ménzi",
"word": "串門子"
},
{
"roman": "chuàn ménzi",
"word": "串门子"
},
{
"word": "串騙"
},
{
"word": "串骗"
},
{
"word": "串鼓"
},
{
"word": "串鼻子"
},
{
"word": "勾串"
},
{
"word": "印串"
},
{
"roman": "fǎnchuàn",
"word": "反串"
},
{
"word": "大會串"
},
{
"word": "大会串"
},
{
"roman": "kèchuàn",
"word": "客串"
},
{
"word": "戚串"
},
{
"word": "手串兒"
},
{
"word": "手串儿"
},
{
"word": "獃串了皮"
},
{
"word": "親串"
},
{
"word": "亲串"
},
{
"roman": "guànchuàn",
"word": "貫串"
},
{
"roman": "guànchuàn",
"word": "贯串"
},
{
"word": "賣串兒"
},
{
"word": "卖串儿"
},
{
"roman": "liánchuàn",
"word": "連串"
},
{
"roman": "liánchuàn",
"word": "连串"
},
{
"word": "錢串子"
},
{
"word": "钱串子"
},
{
"word": "香串"
},
{
"word": "驪珠串"
},
{
"word": "骊珠串"
},
{
"word": "鬼串"
},
{
"word": "黃串餅"
},
{
"word": "黄串饼"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en-HK",
"2": "inch",
"id": "cocky",
"sml": "1",
"t": "cocky, etc."
},
"expansion": "→ Hong Kong English: inch (“cocky, etc.”) (semantic loan)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hong Kong English: inch (“cocky, etc.”) (semantic loan)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "穿",
"2": "to pierce through; to wear"
},
"expansion": "穿 (OC *kʰljon, *kʰljons, “to pierce through; to wear”)",
"name": "och-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Cognate with 穿 (OC *kʰljon, *kʰljons, “to pierce through; to wear”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "串",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to string together; to link up"
],
"links": [
[
"string",
"string#Verb"
],
[
"link up",
"link up"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Mandarin terms with quotations",
"Requests for translations of Mandarin usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "昭陽宮裡梳妝閣上，有一雙黃金寶串，原是金聖宮手上帶戴。 [Written Vernacular Chinese, trad.]",
"text": "昭阳宫里梳妆阁上，有一双黄金宝串，原是金圣宫手上带戴。 [Written Vernacular Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: Wu Cheng'en, Journey to the West, 16ᵗʰ century CE\nZhāoyáng gōng lǐ shūzhuāng gé shàng, yǒu yī shuāng huángjīn bǎo chuàn, yuán shì Jīn shèng gōng shǒu shàng dài dài. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"string; chain; series of objects"
],
"links": [
[
"string",
"string"
],
[
"chain",
"chain"
],
[
"series",
"series"
],
[
"object",
"object"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Mandarin terms with collocations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "food roasted on a skewer",
"roman": "chuànshāo",
"text": "串燒／串烧"
},
{
"english": "mutton kebab",
"roman": "yángròuchuàn",
"text": "羊肉串"
}
],
"glosses": [
"skewer"
],
"links": [
[
"skewer",
"skewer"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Mandarin terms with collocations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "a string of beads",
"roman": "yī chuàn zhūzǐ",
"text": "一串珠子"
},
{
"english": "a string of firecrackers",
"roman": "yī chuàn biānpào",
"text": "一串鞭炮"
},
{
"english": "a bunch of grapes",
"roman": "yī chuàn pútáo",
"text": "一串葡萄"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Classifier for strung, bunched or clustered objects."
],
"links": [
[
"strung",
"strung"
],
[
"bunch",
"bunch"
],
[
"cluster",
"cluster"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to cross; to criss-cross; to traverse to; to mix (undesirably)"
],
"links": [
[
"cross",
"cross#Verb"
],
[
"criss-cross",
"criss-cross"
],
[
"traverse",
"traverse"
],
[
"mix",
"mix"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese literary terms",
"Mandarin terms with quotations",
"Requests for translations of Mandarin usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "如今只消串出個人來嚇他一嚇，嚇出幾百兩銀子來，把丫頭白白送你做老婆。 [Written Vernacular Chinese, trad.]",
"text": "如今只消串出个人来吓他一吓，吓出几百两银子来，把丫头白白送你做老婆。 [Written Vernacular Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: Wu Jingzi, The Scholars, 1750 CE\nRújīn zhǐ xiāo chuàn chū ge rén lái xià tā yī xià, xià chū jǐ bǎi liǎng yínzǐ lái, bǎ yātóu báibái sòng nǐ zuò lǎopó. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to gang up on; to conspire; to collaborate"
],
"links": [
[
"gang up on",
"gang up on"
],
[
"conspire",
"conspire"
],
[
"collaborate",
"collaborate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary, or in compounds) to gang up on; to conspire; to collaborate"
],
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Mandarin terms with quotations",
"Requests for translations of Mandarin usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "從小兒在東京時，只去行院人家串，那一箇行院不愛他！ [Written Vernacular Chinese, trad.]",
"text": "从小儿在东京时，只去行院人家串，那一个行院不爱他！ [Written Vernacular Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: Shi Nai'an, Water Margin, circa 14ᵗʰ century CE\nCóng xiǎo'ér zài dōngjīng shí, zhǐ qù xíngyuàn rénjiā chuàn, nà yī gè xíngyuàn bù ài tā! [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to pay a visit to; to visit; to move about"
],
"links": [
[
"pay a visit",
"pay a visit"
],
[
"visit",
"visit#Verb"
],
[
"move about",
"move about"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese literary terms",
"Literary Chinese terms with quotations",
"Mandarin terms with collocations",
"Requests for translations of Literary Chinese usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to give a guest performance",
"roman": "kèchuàn",
"text": "客串"
},
{
"ref": "客於襪中出玉笛，隨聲便串，曲終笛止。 [Literary Chinese, trad.]",
"text": "客于袜中出玉笛，随声便串，曲终笛止。 [Literary Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: 1740 CE, Pu Songling, Strange Stories from a Chinese Studio\nKè yú wà zhōng chū yù dí, suí shēng biàn chuàn, qū zhōng dí zhǐ. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to play a role; to act; to perform"
],
"links": [
[
"play",
"play"
],
[
"role",
"role"
],
[
"act",
"act"
],
[
"perform",
"perform"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary, or in compounds) to play a role; to act; to perform"
],
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Taiwanese Chinese",
"zh:Internet"
],
"glosses": [
"thread"
],
"links": [
[
"Internet",
"Internet"
],
[
"thread",
"thread"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly Taiwan, Internet) thread"
],
"tags": [
"Internet",
"Taiwan"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Cantonese Chinese"
],
"glosses": [
"to spell a word in Roman letters"
],
"links": [
[
"spell",
"spell#Verb"
],
[
"letter",
"letter"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Cantonese) to spell a word in Roman letters"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Cantonese Chinese",
"Chinese slang"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "alt. forms: 寸 (cùn)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cocksure; arrogant; cocky"
],
"links": [
[
"串聯",
"串聯#Chinese"
],
[
"cocksure",
"cocksure"
],
[
"arrogant",
"arrogant"
],
[
"cocky",
"cocky"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Cantonese, slang, may be derived from 串聯 during the Cultural Revolution) cocksure; arrogant; cocky"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"slang"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Cantonese Chinese",
"Chinese slang"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "alt. forms: 寸 (cùn)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to humiliate; to provoke"
],
"links": [
[
"humiliate",
"humiliate"
],
[
"provoke",
"provoke"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Cantonese, slang) to humiliate; to provoke"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "chuàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "chuan⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄔㄨㄢˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "cyun³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "chhon"
},
{
"zh-pron": "chióng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chhǹg"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chhoàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "cuang³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "cuêng³"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁵tshoe"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "chuàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "chuàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "chʻuan⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "chwàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "chuann"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "чуань"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "čuanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰu̯än⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "chuànr"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄔㄨㄢˋㄦ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "chuànr"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "chʻuan⁴-ʼrh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "chwànr"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "chuall"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "чуаньр"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "čuanʹr"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰu̯ɑɻ⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "chyun"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "tsyn³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "qun³"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰyːn³³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "chhon"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "con"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "con⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰon⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "chióng"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰuɔŋ²¹³/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tshǹg"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tshuàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "zhngx"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "zhoaxn"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰŋ̍²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰuan²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰŋ̍⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰuan⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰŋ̍²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰuan²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰŋ̍¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰuan¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰŋ̍²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰuan²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "tshuàng"
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "tshuèng"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰuaŋ²¹³/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰueŋ²¹³/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁵tshoe"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "tshoe^去"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "²tshoe"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/t͡sʰø³⁴/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*kʰjons/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰu̯än⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰu̯ɑɻ⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰyːn³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰon⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰuɔŋ²¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰŋ̍²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰuan²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰŋ̍⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰuan⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰŋ̍²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰuan²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰŋ̍¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰuan¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰŋ̍²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰuan²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰuaŋ²¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰueŋ²¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰø³⁴/"
},
{
"other": "/*kʰjons/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "luàn",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "亂"
},
{
"roman": "luàn",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "乱"
},
{
"roman": "jiāzá",
"word": "夾雜"
},
{
"roman": "jiāzá",
"word": "夹杂"
},
{
"roman": "sīhùn",
"word": "廝混"
},
{
"roman": "sīhùn",
"word": "厮混"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
],
"word": "拍濫"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
],
"word": "拍滥"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "拍相濫"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "拍相滥"
},
{
"word": "摻和"
},
{
"word": "掺和"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "摻濫"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "掺滥"
},
{
"roman": "chānzá",
"word": "摻雜"
},
{
"roman": "chānzá",
"word": "掺杂"
},
{
"word": "模糊"
},
{
"roman": "hùntóng",
"word": "混同"
},
{
"word": "混合"
},
{
"word": "混淆"
},
{
"word": "混雜"
},
{
"word": "混杂"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "相濫"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "相滥"
},
{
"roman": "chànzá",
"word": "羼雜"
},
{
"roman": "chànzá",
"word": "羼杂"
},
{
"roman": "chuàntōng",
"word": "串通"
},
{
"roman": "jiāotōng",
"tags": [
"Classical"
],
"word": "交通"
},
{
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "勾"
},
{
"roman": "gōuda",
"word": "勾搭"
},
{
"roman": "gōujié",
"word": "勾結"
},
{
"roman": "gōujié",
"word": "勾结"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "拍通套"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
],
"word": "斗空"
},
{
"roman": "jiégòu",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "結構"
},
{
"roman": "jiégòu",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "结构"
},
{
"roman": "shàngmén",
"word": "上門"
},
{
"roman": "shàngmén",
"word": "上门"
},
{
"roman": "chuànmén",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "串門"
},
{
"roman": "chuànmén",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "串门"
},
{
"roman": "chuàn ménzi",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "串門子"
},
{
"roman": "chuàn ménzi",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "串门子"
},
{
"roman": "cānfǎng",
"tags": [
"formal"
],
"word": "參訪"
},
{
"roman": "cānfǎng",
"tags": [
"formal"
],
"word": "参访"
},
{
"roman": "zo5 ren2 ga",
"tags": [
"Xiang"
],
"word": "坐人家"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "坐尞"
},
{
"roman": "bàiwàng",
"tags": [
"polite"
],
"word": "拜望"
},
{
"roman": "bàifǎng",
"tags": [
"polite"
],
"word": "拜訪"
},
{
"roman": "bàifǎng",
"tags": [
"polite"
],
"word": "拜访"
},
{
"roman": "tànwèn",
"word": "探問"
},
{
"roman": "tànwèn",
"word": "探问"
},
{
"roman": "tànwàng",
"word": "探望"
},
{
"roman": "tànshì",
"word": "探視"
},
{
"roman": "tànshì",
"word": "探视"
},
{
"english": "to visit one's relatives or spouse",
"roman": "tànqīn",
"word": "探親"
},
{
"english": "to visit one's relatives or spouse",
"roman": "tànqīn",
"word": "探亲"
},
{
"roman": "tànfǎng",
"word": "探訪"
},
{
"roman": "tànfǎng",
"word": "探访"
},
{
"roman": "dēngmén",
"word": "登門"
},
{
"roman": "dēngmén",
"word": "登门"
},
{
"roman": "kànwàng",
"word": "看望"
},
{
"english": "to visit one's parents or elders",
"roman": "xǐngqīn",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "省親"
},
{
"english": "to visit one's parents or elders",
"roman": "xǐngqīn",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "省亲"
},
{
"roman": "qiáo",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "瞧"
},
{
"roman": "fǎngwèn",
"word": "訪問"
},
{
"roman": "fǎngwèn",
"word": "访问"
},
{
"roman": "zǒufǎng",
"word": "走訪"
},
{
"roman": "zǒufǎng",
"word": "走访"
},
{
"roman": "zàofǎng",
"word": "造訪"
},
{
"roman": "zàofǎng",
"word": "造访"
},
{
"word": "過"
},
{
"word": "过"
},
{
"roman": "shàngyǎn",
"word": "上演"
},
{
"roman": "shàngtái",
"word": "上臺"
},
{
"roman": "shàngtái",
"word": "上台"
},
{
"roman": "zuòxì",
"word": "做戲"
},
{
"roman": "zuòxì",
"word": "做戏"
},
{
"roman": "chūyǎn",
"word": "出演"
},
{
"roman": "zòu",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "奏"
},
{
"roman": "bànxì",
"word": "扮戲"
},
{
"roman": "bànxì",
"word": "扮戏"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "搬戲"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "搬戏"
},
{
"roman": "yǎn",
"word": "演"
},
{
"roman": "yǎnchū",
"word": "演出"
},
{
"english": "to perform a song",
"roman": "yǎnchàng",
"word": "演唱"
},
{
"roman": "yǎnzòu",
"word": "演奏"
},
{
"roman": "yǎnxì",
"word": "演戲"
},
{
"roman": "yǎnxì",
"word": "演戏"
},
{
"roman": "dēngtái",
"word": "登臺"
},
{
"roman": "dēngtái",
"word": "登台"
},
{
"roman": "shuǎ",
"word": "耍"
},
{
"roman": "biǎoyǎn",
"word": "表演"
},
{
"roman": "lǚxíng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "履行"
},
{
"roman": "túbù",
"word": "徒步"
},
{
"roman": "bù",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "步"
},
{
"roman": "bùlǚ",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "步履"
},
{
"roman": "bùxíng",
"word": "步行"
},
{
"roman": "bùqū",
"word": "步趨"
},
{
"roman": "bùqū",
"word": "步趋"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "步輦"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "步辇"
},
{
"roman": "xíngdòng",
"word": "行動"
},
{
"roman": "xíngdòng",
"word": "行动"
},
{
"roman": "xíngbù",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "行步"
},
{
"roman": "xíngzǒu",
"word": "行走"
},
{
"roman": "zǒudòng",
"word": "走動"
},
{
"roman": "zǒudòng",
"word": "走动"
},
{
"roman": "zǒulù",
"word": "走路"
},
{
"roman": "zǒudào",
"word": "走道"
}
],
"word": "串"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese Han characters",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese proper nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"Intermediate Mandarin",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Old Chinese lemmas",
"Pages with raw sortkeys"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "串暱"
},
{
"word": "串昵"
},
{
"word": "串狎"
},
{
"word": "串用"
},
{
"word": "串習"
},
{
"word": "串习"
},
{
"word": "戚串"
},
{
"word": "親串"
},
{
"word": "亲串"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "貫",
"2": "to penetrate"
},
"expansion": "貫 (OC *koːn, *koːns, “to penetrate”)",
"name": "och-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Cognate with 貫 (OC *koːn, *koːns, “to penetrate”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "串",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to get close to; to fawn on; to be obsequious to; to curry favor with"
],
"links": [
[
"get",
"get"
],
[
"close",
"close"
],
[
"fawn",
"fawn"
],
[
"obsequious",
"obsequious"
],
[
"curry favor",
"curry favor"
]
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"people on intimate terms"
],
"links": [
[
"people",
"people"
],
[
"intimate",
"intimate"
],
[
"term",
"term"
]
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Literary Chinese terms with quotations",
"Requests for translations of Literary Chinese usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "國法禁拾遺，惡民之串以無分得也。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]",
"text": "国法禁拾遗，恶民之串以无分得也。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: Xunzi, c. 3ʳᵈ century BCE\nGuófǎ jìn shíyí, è mín zhī guàn yǐ wú fēn dé yě. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"habit; custom"
],
"links": [
[
"habit",
"habit"
],
[
"custom",
"custom"
]
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to joke; to banter"
],
"links": [
[
"joke",
"joke#Verb"
],
[
"banter",
"banter"
]
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "guàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "guan⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄍㄨㄢˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "gwaan³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "guàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "guàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "kuan⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gwàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "guann"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "гуань"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "guanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/ku̯än⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gwaan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gwaan³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "guan³"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʷaːn³³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "kwaenH"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*kˤro[n]-s/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*kroːns/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ku̯än⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʷaːn³³/"
},
{
"other": "[n]"
},
{
"other": "/*kroːns/"
}
],
"word": "串"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese Han characters",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese proper nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Intermediate Mandarin",
"Pages with raw sortkeys"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "串",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Chinese redlinks/zh-l",
"Literary Chinese terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "God having brought about the removal thither of this intelligent ruler,\nThe Kwan hordes fled away.\nHeaven raised up a helpmeet for him,\nAnd the appointment he had received was made sure.",
"ref": "帝遷明德，串夷載路，天立厥配，受命既固。 [Pre-Classical Chinese, trad.]",
"text": "帝迁明德，串夷载路，天立厥配，受命既固。 [Pre-Classical Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: The Classic of Poetry, c. 11ᵗʰ – 7ᵗʰ centuries BCE, translated based on James Legge's version\nDì qiān míngdé, Huànyí zǎi lù, tiān lì jué pèi, shòumìng jì gù. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Used in 串夷."
],
"links": [
[
"串夷",
"串夷#Chinese"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "huàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "huan⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄏㄨㄢˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "huàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "huàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "huan⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "hwàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "huann"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "хуань"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "xuanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/xu̯än⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/xu̯än⁵¹/"
}
],
"word": "串"
}
{
"categories": [
"Common kanji",
"Japanese 2channel slang",
"Japanese Han characters",
"Japanese clippings",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Japanese kanji with ancient goon reading くゑん",
"Japanese kanji with goon reading けん",
"Japanese kanji with goon reading せん",
"Japanese kanji with historical goon reading けん",
"Japanese kanji with historical kan'on reading くわん",
"Japanese kanji with kan'on reading かん",
"Japanese kanji with kan'on reading せん",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading くし",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading つらぬ-く",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading な-れる",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms borrowed from English",
"Japanese terms derived from English",
"Japanese terms spelled with ateji",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 串",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
"Pages with raw sortkeys",
"ja:Cooking"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "kushikatsu",
"roman": "kushikatsu",
"ruby": [
[
"串",
"くし"
]
],
"word": "串カツ"
},
{
"english": "a dish of deep-fried and skewer food",
"roman": "kushiage",
"ruby": [
[
"串",
"くし"
],
[
"揚",
"あ"
]
],
"word": "串揚げ"
},
{
"english": "proxy server",
"roman": "kushisaba",
"ruby": [
[
"串",
"くし"
],
[
"鯖",
"さば"
]
],
"word": "串鯖"
},
{
"english": "kushiyaki",
"roman": "kushiyaki",
"ruby": [
[
"串",
"くし"
],
[
"焼",
"や"
]
],
"word": "串焼き"
},
{
"english": "metal skewer",
"roman": "kanagushi",
"ruby": [
[
"金",
"かな"
],
[
"串",
"ぐし"
]
],
"word": "金串"
},
{
"english": "bamboo skewer",
"roman": "takegushi",
"ruby": [
[
"竹",
"たけ"
],
[
"串",
"ぐし"
]
],
"word": "竹串"
},
{
"english": "offertory sakaki-tree branch",
"roman": "tamagushi",
"ruby": [
[
"玉",
"たま"
],
[
"串",
"ぐし"
]
],
"word": "玉串"
},
{
"english": "wooden wand used in Shinto ritual",
"roman": "haraegushi",
"ruby": [
[
"祓",
"はらえ"
],
[
"串",
"ぐし"
]
],
"word": "祓串"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "“Jōyō” kanji",
"tags": [
"common"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"tags": [
"kanji",
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "串"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Japanese clippings",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms borrowed from English",
"Japanese terms derived from English",
"Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms spelled with ateji",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 串",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
"Pages with raw sortkeys",
"ja:Cooking"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "kushiage",
"ruby": [
[
"串",
"くし"
],
[
"揚",
"あ"
]
],
"word": "串揚げ"
},
{
"english": "skewer dried persimmon",
"roman": "kushigaki",
"ruby": [
[
"串",
"くし"
],
[
"柿",
"がき"
]
],
"word": "串柿"
},
{
"roman": "kushikatsu",
"ruby": [
[
"串",
"くし"
]
],
"word": "串カツ"
},
{
"word": "串刺"
},
{
"english": "impalement",
"roman": "kushizashi",
"word": "串刺し"
},
{
"word": "串焼"
},
{
"roman": "kushiyaki",
"word": "串焼き"
},
{
"english": "metal spit or skewer",
"roman": "kanagushi",
"ruby": [
[
"金",
"かな"
],
[
"串",
"ぐし"
]
],
"word": "金串"
},
{
"english": "skewered beef",
"roman": "gyūkushi",
"ruby": [
[
"牛",
"ぎゅう"
],
[
"串",
"くし"
]
],
"word": "牛串"
},
{
"english": "bamboo skewer",
"roman": "takegushi",
"ruby": [
[
"竹",
"たけ"
],
[
"串",
"ぐし"
]
],
"word": "竹串"
},
{
"roman": "tamagushi",
"ruby": [
[
"玉",
"たま"
],
[
"串",
"ぐし"
]
],
"word": "玉串"
},
{
"roman": "haraegushi",
"ruby": [
[
"祓",
"はらえ"
],
[
"串",
"ぐし"
]
],
"word": "祓串"
},
{
"roman": "heigushi",
"ruby": [
[
"幣",
"へい"
],
[
"串",
"ぐし"
]
],
"word": "幣串"
},
{
"roman": "makugushi",
"ruby": [
[
"幕",
"まく"
],
[
"串",
"ぐし"
]
],
"word": "幕串"
},
{
"english": "dolphin, channel-mark",
"roman": "miotsukushi",
"ruby": [
[
"澪",
"みお"
],
[
"標",
"つくし"
]
],
"word": "澪標"
},
{
"english": "suspicion, guess",
"roman": "megushi",
"ruby": [
[
"目",
"め"
],
[
"串",
"ぐし"
]
],
"word": "目串"
},
{
"word": "焼串"
},
{
"roman": "yakigushi",
"word": "焼き串"
},
{
"roman": "yokokushi",
"ruby": [
[
"横",
"よこ"
],
[
"串",
"くし"
]
],
"word": "横串"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
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"args": {
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},
"expansion": "",
"name": "wp"
},
{
"args": {
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},
"expansion": "",
"name": "wp"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ojp",
"3": "-",
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},
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "櫛",
"3": "",
"4": "comb",
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"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "/kusi/ → /kuɕi/\nFrom Old Japanese. Appears in the Nihon Shoki, finished CE 720.\nCognate with 櫛 (kushi, “comb”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "串",
"ruby": [
[
"串",
"くし"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kushi",
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}
],
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],
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"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a skewer, spit"
],
"links": [
[
"skewer",
"skewer"
],
[
"spit",
"spit"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "串刺し"
},
{
"word": "焼き串"
}
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "(tamagushi): a branch of a 榊 (sakaki) tree used as a Shinto offering",
"word": "玉串"
}
],
"categories": [
"Japanese short forms",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with usage examples",
"ja:Shinto"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "That branch of streamers, written and presented...",
"ref": "c. 1120–1140, Konjaku Monogatarishū (book 24, story 51)",
"roman": "sono gohei no kushi ni kakitsukete tatematsuritarikeru",
"ruby": [
[
"其",
"そ"
],
[
"御",
"ご"
],
[
"幣",
"へい"
],
[
"串",
"くし"
],
[
"書",
"かき"
],
[
"付",
"つけ"
],
[
"奉",
"たてまつ"
]
],
"text": "其の御幣の串に書付て奉りたりける"
}
],
"glosses": [
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"Short for 玉串 (tamagushi): a branch of a 榊 (sakaki) tree used as a Shinto offering"
],
"links": [
[
"slender",
"slender"
],
[
"object",
"object"
],
[
"pierce",
"pierce"
],
[
"Shinto",
"Shinto"
],
[
"玉串",
"玉串#Japanese"
],
[
"branch",
"branch"
],
[
"榊",
"榊#Japanese"
],
[
"sakaki",
"sakaki"
],
[
"tree",
"tree"
],
[
"use",
"use"
],
[
"offering",
"offering"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
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"(Shinto) Short for 玉串 (tamagushi): a branch of a 榊 (sakaki) tree used as a Shinto offering"
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of"
],
"topics": [
"Shinto",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "(makugushi): a post used to hang a curtain",
"word": "幕串"
}
],
"categories": [
"Japanese short forms"
],
"glosses": [
"any slender object that can pierce other objects, especially:",
"Short for 幕串 (makugushi): a post used to hang a curtain"
],
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"slender",
"slender"
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[
"object",
"object"
],
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"pierce",
"pierce"
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[
"幕串",
"幕串#Japanese"
],
[
"post",
"post"
],
[
"hang",
"hang"
],
[
"curtain",
"curtain"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a candle's wick"
],
"links": [
[
"candle",
"candle"
],
[
"wick",
"wick"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "芯"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "くし"
},
{
"ipa": "[kɯ̟ᵝɕi]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
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"Nihon Shoki",
"Shogakukan",
"Tōkyō",
"ja:大辞泉",
"ja:松村明"
],
"word": "串"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Japanese clippings",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms borrowed from English",
"Japanese terms derived from English",
"Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms spelled with ateji",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 串",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
"Pages with raw sortkeys",
"ja:Cooking"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
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},
"expansion": "",
"name": "wp"
},
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},
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},
{
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"3": "",
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"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "/kusi/ → /kuɕi/\nFrom Old Japanese. Appears in the Nihon Shoki, finished CE 720.\nCognate with 櫛 (kushi, “comb”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "串",
"ruby": [
[
"串",
"くし"
]
],
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"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Kushi",
"tags": [
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]
}
],
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},
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],
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"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
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],
"glosses": [
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],
"links": [
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"surname",
"surname"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
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"other": "くし"
},
{
"ipa": "[kɯ̟ᵝɕi]"
}
],
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"Shogakukan",
"Tōkyō",
"ja:大辞泉",
"ja:松村明"
],
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}
{
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"Japanese clippings",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms borrowed from English",
"Japanese terms derived from English",
"Japanese terms spelled with ateji",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 串",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
"Pages with raw sortkeys",
"ja:Cooking"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "proxy server; skewer mackerel",
"roman": "kushisaba",
"ruby": [
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"串",
"くし"
],
[
"鯖",
"さば"
]
],
"tags": [
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],
"word": "串鯖"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
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"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "プロクシ"
},
"expansion": "Clipping of プロクシ",
"name": "clipping"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "en",
"3": "proxy"
},
"expansion": "English proxy",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "当て字"
},
"expansion": "当て字",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "串"
},
"expansion": "くし",
"name": "sortkey"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ateji (当て字)",
"name": "ja-ateji"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Clipping of プロクシ, from English proxy; possibly reinforced by the idea of \"going through\". Kanji is an ateji (当て字).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "串",
"ruby": [
[
"串",
"くし"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kushi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "くし"
},
"expansion": "串(くし) • (kushi)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese slang",
"Japanese terms with usage examples",
"ja:Computing"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "a Chinese proxy",
"roman": "Chūgoku kushi",
"ruby": [
[
"中",
"ちゅう"
],
[
"国",
"ごく"
],
[
"串",
"くし"
]
],
"text": "中国串"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a proxy server"
],
"links": [
[
"computing",
"computing#Noun"
],
[
"proxy server",
"proxy server"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang, computing) a proxy server"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "プロキシ"
},
{
"word": "プロクシ"
},
{
"word": "プロクシサーバー"
},
{
"word": "串鯖"
}
],
"tags": [
"slang"
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "串"
}
{
"categories": [
"Korean Han characters",
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Pages with raw sortkeys"
],
"derived": [
{
"alt": "串童",
"roman": "gwandong",
"word": "관동"
},
{
"alt": "串柹",
"roman": "gwansi",
"word": "관시"
},
{
"alt": "親串",
"roman": "chin'gwan",
"word": "친관"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "관"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "串"
},
"expansion": "串 (MC kwaenH)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okm",
"2": "관〮",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "관〮",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "관〮",
"2": "kwán"
},
"expansion": "관〮 (Yale: kwán)",
"name": "okm-l"
},
{
"args": {
"dk": "<i class=\"Kore mention\" lang=\"okm\">관〮</i> (Yale: kwán)"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "hanja-ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 串 (MC kwaenH).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "익힐 관",
"roman": "ikhil gwan",
"tags": [
"eumhun"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "익히다",
"2": "익힐",
"3": "관"
},
"expansion": "串 (eumhun 익힐 관 (ikhil gwan))",
"name": "ko-hanja"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "to become habituated to something",
"word": "관"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hanja form of 관 (“to become habituated to something”)."
],
"links": [
[
"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"관",
"관#Korean"
],
[
"habituate",
"habituate"
],
[
"something",
"something"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kwa̠n]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[관]"
}
],
"word": "串"
}
{
"categories": [
"Korean Han characters",
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean terms derived from Late Middle Chinese",
"Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Pages with raw sortkeys"
],
"derived": [
{
"alt": "串票",
"roman": "cheonpyo",
"word": "천표"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "ltc-lat",
"3": "-",
"sort": "천"
},
"expansion": "Late Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "串"
},
"expansion": "串 (LMC *tʂʰyanᴴ)",
"name": "ltc-lat-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Late Middle Chinese 串 (LMC *tʂʰyanᴴ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "꿰미 천",
"roman": "kkwemi cheon",
"tags": [
"eumhun"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "꿰미",
"2": "천"
},
"expansion": "串 (eumhun 꿰미 천 (kkwemi cheon))",
"name": "ko-hanja"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "string; chain; skewer",
"word": "천"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hanja form of 천 (“string; chain; skewer”)."
],
"links": [
[
"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"천",
"천#Korean"
],
[
"string",
"string"
],
[
"chain",
"chain"
],
[
"skewer",
"skewer"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"hanja"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "to string; to thread; to skewer",
"word": "관"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hanja form of 관 (“to string; to thread; to skewer”)."
],
"links": [
[
"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"관",
"관#Korean"
],
[
"string",
"string#Verb"
],
[
"thread",
"thread#Verb"
],
[
"skewer",
"skewer#Verb"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"hanja"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "receipt",
"word": "천"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hanja form of 천 (“receipt”)."
],
"links": [
[
"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"천",
"천#Korean"
],
[
"receipt",
"receipt"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "串"
}
{
"categories": [
"Korean Han characters",
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Pages with raw sortkeys"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "찬"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "丳"
},
"expansion": "丳 (MC tsrheanX)",
"name": "ltc-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Misreading of Middle Chinese 丳 (MC tsrheanX).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "꼬챙이 찬",
"roman": "kkochaeng'i chan",
"tags": [
"eumhun"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "꼬챙이",
"2": "찬"
},
"expansion": "串 (eumhun 꼬챙이 찬 (kkochaeng'i chan))",
"name": "ko-hanja"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "skewer",
"word": "찬"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hanja form of 찬 (“skewer”)."
],
"links": [
[
"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"찬",
"찬#Korean"
],
[
"skewer",
"skewer"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "丳"
}
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "串"
}
{
"categories": [
"Korean Han characters",
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Pages with raw sortkeys"
],
"derived": [
{
"alt": "甲串",
"roman": "Gapgot",
"word": "갑곶"
},
{
"alt": "長鬐串",
"roman": "Janggigot",
"word": "장기곶"
},
{
"alt": "長山串",
"roman": "Jangsan'got",
"word": "장산곶"
},
{
"alt": "虎尾串",
"roman": "Homigot",
"word": "호미곶"
}
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "okm",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Korean",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okm",
"2": "곶다〮",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "곶다〮",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "곶다〮",
"2": "kwòctá"
},
"expansion": "곶다〮 (Yale: kwòctá)",
"name": "okm-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Related to Middle Korean 곶다〮 (Yale: kwòctá).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "땅 이름 곶",
"roman": "ttang ireum got",
"tags": [
"eumhun"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "땅 이름",
"2": "곶"
},
"expansion": "串 (eumhun 땅 이름 곶 (ttang ireum got))",
"name": "ko-hanja"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "used as a suffix in placenames",
"word": "곶"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hanja form of 곶 (“used as a suffix in placenames”)."
],
"links": [
[
"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"곶",
"곶#Korean"
],
[
"suffix",
"suffix#English"
],
[
"placename",
"placename#English"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"hanja"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "cape",
"word": "곶"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hanja form of 곶 (“cape”)."
],
"links": [
[
"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"곶",
"곶#Korean"
],
[
"cape",
"cape#Etymology 1"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "串"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "kusizasi",
"word": "串刺し"
},
{
"roman": "mi1wotukusi",
"word": "澪標"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "串",
"tr": "kushi"
},
"expansion": "Japanese: 串 (kushi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Japanese: 串 (kushi)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ojp",
"2": "jpx-pro",
"3": "*kusi",
"sort": "くし"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Japonic *kusi",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ojp",
"2": "櫛",
"3": "",
"4": "comb",
"tr": "kusi"
},
"expansion": "櫛 (kusi, “comb”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Japonic *kusi.\nCognate with 櫛 (kusi, “comb”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kusi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "くし",
"tags": [
"hiragana"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ojp",
"2": "noun",
"3": "kana",
"4": "くし",
"sort": "くし",
"tr": "kusi"
},
"expansion": "串 (kusi) (kana くし)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Japanese",
"lang_code": "ojp",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Old Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Japanese lemmas",
"Old Japanese nouns",
"Old Japanese terms derived from Proto-Japonic",
"Old Japanese terms inherited from Proto-Japonic",
"Old Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Old Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Pages with raw sortkeys"
],
"glosses": [
"tine, stake, skewer: any slender object that can pierce other objects"
],
"links": [
[
"tine",
"tine"
],
[
"stake",
"stake"
],
[
"skewer",
"skewer"
],
[
"slender",
"slender"
],
[
"object",
"object"
],
[
"pierce",
"pierce"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"Daijisen#Online_search_engines"
]
}
],
"word": "串"
}
{
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Chinese terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
"Chinese terms with redundant script codes",
"Han script characters",
"Pages with raw sortkeys",
"Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"Translingual lemmas",
"Translingual symbols",
"Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"串 (Kangxi radical 2, 丨+6, 7 strokes, cangjie input 中中 (LL), four-corner 5000₆, composition ⿻吕丨)"
],
"links": [
[
"Kangxi radical",
"Kangxi radical"
],
[
"吕",
"吕#Translingual"
],
[
"丨",
"丨#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
}
],
"word": "串"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "串: Hán Việt readings: quán 串: Nôm readings: xiên",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "xuyên",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "xuyến",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "quán",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
"Vietnamese Han characters",
"Vietnamese Nom",
"Vietnamese lemmas"
],
"glosses": [
"chữ Hán form of quán (“to string an object”)."
],
"links": [
[
"chữ Hán",
"chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
],
[
"quán",
"quán#Vietnamese"
],
[
"string",
"string#Verb"
],
[
"object",
"object"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "quán",
"word": "貫"
}
],
"word": "串"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <ul> not properly closed",
"path": [
"串"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "串",
"trace": "started on line 72, detected on line 78"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <ul> not properly closed",
"path": [
"串"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "串",
"trace": "started on line 65, detected on line 78"
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min (BUC)'",
"path": [
"串"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "串",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"串"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "串",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min'",
"path": [
"串"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "串",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai)'",
"path": [
"串"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "串",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Northern)'",
"path": [
"串"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "串",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese, erhua-ed) (串兒／串儿)⁺'",
"path": [
"串"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "串",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Shanghai):'",
"path": [
"串"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "串",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wu (Wugniu)'",
"path": [
"串"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "串",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"串"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "串",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wugniu'",
"path": [
"串"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "串",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'MiniDict'",
"path": [
"串"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "串",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"串"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "串",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Sinological IPA (Shanghai)'",
"path": [
"串"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "串",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Cantonese, slang, may be derived from 串聯 during the Cultural Revolution",
"path": [
"串"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "definitions",
"title": "串",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Cantonese, slang, may be derived from 串聯 during the Cultural Revolution",
"path": [
"串"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "definitions",
"title": "串",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"串"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "串",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"串"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "串",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"串"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "串",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"串"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "串",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"串"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "串",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"串"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "串",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ['canonical']: '串: Hán Việt readings: quán 串: Nôm readings: xiên' in '串: Hán Việt readings: quán (古(cổ)患(hoạn)切(thiết)) 串: Nôm readings: xiên, xuyên, xuyến, quán'",
"path": [
"串"
],
"section": "Vietnamese",
"subsection": "han character",
"title": "串",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: 古(cổ)患(hoạn)切(thiết)",
"path": [
"串"
],
"section": "Vietnamese",
"subsection": "han character",
"title": "串",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.