See ا on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for ا meaning in All languages combined (40.0kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nqo",
"2": "ߊ",
"sc": "Nkoo"
},
"expansion": "N'Ko: ߊ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "N'Ko: ߊ"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "ا / ا",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ʔalif",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "letter",
"head": "ا / ا",
"tr": "ʔalif"
},
"expansion": "ا / ا • (ʔalif)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "72 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "67 33",
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Arabic numeral symbols",
"parents": [
"Numeral symbols",
"Symbols",
"Letters, symbols, and punctuation",
"Orthography",
"Writing",
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Human",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Although usually considered to be the first letter of the Arabic alphabet, the small hamza (ء (ʔ)) that sits on top of أ (ʔ) is really the first letter of the Arabic alphabet, and the tall column is its bearer. This entry only deals with the lower part, the bearer, which is called أَلِف (ʔalif) and, without the hamza, is used to lengthen a preceding a."
],
"id": "en-ا-ar-character-ZRlYLYgg",
"links": [
[
"Arabic",
"Arabic"
],
[
"hamza",
"hamza"
],
[
"ء",
"ء#Arabic"
],
[
"أ",
"أ#Arabic"
],
[
"أَلِف",
"ألف#Arabic"
],
[
"a",
"a"
]
],
"tags": [
"letter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʔa.lif/",
"tags": [
"letter",
"name"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʔ/",
"tags": [
"phoneme"
]
}
],
"word": "ا"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "ʔalif",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "numeral symbol",
"tr": "ʔalif"
},
"expansion": "ا • (ʔalif)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "symbol",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"The first letter in traditional abjad order, which is used in place of numerals for list numbering (abjad numerals). It is followed by ب (b)."
],
"head_nr": 1,
"id": "en-ا-ar-symbol-AYthLZ5t",
"links": [
[
"abjad",
"abjad"
],
[
"abjad numerals",
"abjad numerals"
],
[
"ب",
"ب#Arabic"
]
],
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ا"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ʔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "a"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "l"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "i"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "f"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ب"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "b"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ā"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ت"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "t"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ث"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ṯ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ج"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "j"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "m"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ح"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ḥ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "خ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ḵ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "د"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "d"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ذ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ḏ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ر"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "r"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ز"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "z"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "y"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "س"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "s"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "n"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ش"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "š"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ص"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ṣ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ض"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ḍ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ط"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ṭ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ظ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ẓ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ع"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ʕ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "غ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ḡ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ف"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ق"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "q"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ك"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ل"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "م"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ن"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ū"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ه"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "h"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "و"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "w"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ي"
},
{
"alt": "ʔ",
"word": "أ"
},
{
"alt": "ʔ",
"word": "إ"
},
{
"roman": "ʔā",
"word": "آ"
},
{
"word": "ى"
},
{
"word": "ٱ"
},
{
"word": "ـٰ"
},
{
"word": "Search for entries beginning with ا"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/aː/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʔa/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʔi/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʔu/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʔa.lif/",
"tags": [
"letter",
"name"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʔ/",
"tags": [
"phoneme"
]
}
],
"word": "ا"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bft",
"2": "letter"
},
"expansion": "ا (transliteration needed)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Balti",
"lang_code": "bft",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Balti entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The first letter of the Balti alphabet, written in the Perso-Arabic script"
],
"id": "en-ا-bft-character-Ehzf2kPH",
"links": [
[
"letter",
"letter"
],
[
"Balti",
"Balti"
],
[
"alphabet",
"alphabet"
],
[
"Perso-Arabic",
"Perso-Arabic"
],
[
"script",
"script"
]
],
"tags": [
"letter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɑ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ə/"
},
{
"ipa": "/e/"
},
{
"ipa": "/o/"
}
],
"word": "ا"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "aa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bsk",
"2": "letter",
"tr": "aa"
},
"expansion": "ا (aa)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Burushaski",
"lang_code": "bsk",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "96 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Burushaski entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "79 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Burushaski pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The first letter of the Burushaski alphabet, written in the Perso-Arabic script"
],
"id": "en-ا-bsk-character-mQIuktnJ",
"links": [
[
"letter",
"letter"
],
[
"Burushaski",
"Burushaski"
],
[
"alphabet",
"alphabet"
],
[
"Perso-Arabic",
"Perso-Arabic"
],
[
"script",
"script"
]
],
"tags": [
"letter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/aː/"
},
{
"ipa": "[aː]"
}
],
"word": "ا"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "اُ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "u",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bsk",
"2": "pronoun",
"head": "اُ",
"tr": "u"
},
"expansion": "اُ (u)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Burushaski",
"lang_code": "bsk",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"they; third-person plural pronoun"
],
"id": "en-ا-bsk-pron-khjiziBK",
"links": [
[
"they",
"they"
],
[
"plural",
"plural"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/u/"
},
{
"ipa": "[u]"
}
],
"word": "ا"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "letter",
"sc": "Arab"
},
"expansion": "ا",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese terms in nonstandard scripts",
"parents": [
"Terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The first letter of the Xiao'erjing abjad."
],
"id": "en-ا-zh-character-o9o5hkJK",
"links": [
[
"Xiao'erjing",
"Xiao'erjing"
]
],
"tags": [
"letter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/a/",
"tags": [
"phoneme"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɑ]",
"tags": [
"phoneme"
]
}
],
"word": "ا"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "alif",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gu",
"2": "letter",
"tr": "alif"
},
"expansion": "ا • (alif)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Gujarati",
"lang_code": "gu",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Gujarati entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The first letter of the Gujarati abjad"
],
"id": "en-ا-gu-character-6nfb5fRL",
"links": [
[
"Gujarati",
"Gujarati"
]
],
"related": [
{
"sense": "Next letter",
"word": "ب"
}
],
"tags": [
"letter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɑlif/",
"tags": [
"letter",
"name"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɑ/",
"tags": [
"phoneme"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʔ/",
"tags": [
"phoneme"
]
}
],
"word": "ا"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "a",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ks",
"2": "letter",
"tr": "a,ā"
},
"expansion": "ا • (a,ā)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Kashmiri",
"lang_code": "ks",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kashmiri entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The first letter of the traditional alphabet chart of Kashmiri."
],
"id": "en-ا-ks-character-HGelDZyf",
"links": [
[
"Kashmiri",
"Kashmiri"
]
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "b",
"sense": "Next letter",
"word": "ب"
}
],
"tags": [
"letter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/əlif/",
"tags": [
"letter",
"name"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/a/",
"tags": [
"phoneme"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/aː/",
"tags": [
"phoneme"
]
}
],
"word": "ا"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "a",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ä",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "letter",
"tr": "a, ä"
},
"expansion": "ا • (a, ä)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Kazakh",
"lang_code": "kk",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kazakh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The first letter of the Kazakh in Arabic Script. It represents the Cyrillic letter А or Ә."
],
"id": "en-ا-kk-character-N~sN2iau",
"links": [
[
"Kazakh",
"Kazakh"
],
[
"Cyrillic",
"Cyrillic"
],
[
"А",
"А"
],
[
"Ә",
"Ә"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "ٵ (front-vowel word-initial variant"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ب"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "پ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ﺕ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ﺝ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ﭺ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ﺡ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ﺩ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ﺭ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ﺯ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ﺱ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ﺵ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ﻉ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ﻑ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ﻕ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ك"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "گ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ڭ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ﻝ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ﻡ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ﻥ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ە"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ھ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "و"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ۇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ۋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ۆ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ى"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ي"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "."
},
{
"sense": "Next letter",
"word": "ب"
}
],
"tags": [
"letter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/æˈlip/",
"tags": [
"letter",
"name"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɑ/",
"tags": [
"phoneme"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/æ/",
"tags": [
"phoneme"
]
}
],
"word": "ا"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "ālif",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "khw",
"2": "letter",
"tr": "ālif"
},
"expansion": "ا (ālif)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Khowar",
"lang_code": "khw",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Khowar entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The first letter of the Khowar abjad."
],
"id": "en-ا-khw-character-WEFPv6le",
"links": [
[
"Khowar",
"Khowar"
]
],
"related": [
{
"sense": "Next letter",
"word": "آ"
}
],
"tags": [
"letter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/alif/",
"tags": [
"letter",
"name"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/a/",
"tags": [
"phoneme"
]
}
],
"word": "ا"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "alif",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ky",
"2": "letter",
"tr": "alif"
},
"expansion": "ا • (alif)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"lang_code": "ky",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kyrgyz entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The first letter of the Kyrgyz in Arabic Script. It represents the Cyrillic letter А"
],
"id": "en-ا-ky-character-n1DuI4au",
"links": [
[
"Kyrgyz",
"Kyrgyz"
],
[
"Cyrillic",
"Cyrillic"
],
[
"А",
"А"
]
],
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ب"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "پ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ﻥ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ﺕ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ﺝ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ﭺ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ﺡ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ﻑ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ﻕ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ﻉ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ك"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "گ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ڭ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ﻝ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ﻡ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "و"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ۅ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ۉ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ﯗ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ﯞ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ﺱ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ﺵ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ﺩ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ﺭ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ﺯ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ﻩ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ﻯ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ﺀ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ﻰ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ﺋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ﻲ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ء"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ي"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ۋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ﻻ"
}
],
"tags": [
"letter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/aˈlif/",
"tags": [
"letter",
"name"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɑ/",
"tags": [
"phoneme"
]
}
],
"word": "ا"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "ا / ا",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "letter",
"head": "ا / ا",
"sc": "Arab"
},
"expansion": "ا / ا",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The first letter of the Malay alphabet, written in the Arabic script."
],
"id": "en-ا-ms-character-4gqGUaVx",
"links": [
[
"letter",
"letter"
],
[
"alphabet",
"alphabet"
]
],
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "ب"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "ت"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "ة"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "ث"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "ج"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "چ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "ح"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "خ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "د"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "ذ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "ر"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "ز"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "س"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "ش"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "ص"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "ض"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "ط"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "ظ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "ع"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "غ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "ڠ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "ف"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "ڤ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "ق"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "ک"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "ݢ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "گ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "ل"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "م"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "ن"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "و"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "ۏ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "ه"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "ہ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "ھ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "ء"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "ي"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "ى"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "ی"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "ے"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "ڽ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "["
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "e"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "d"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "i"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "t"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "]"
}
],
"tags": [
"letter"
],
"wikipedia": [
"ms:ا"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[alef]",
"tags": [
"name"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ä]",
"tags": [
"phoneme"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɐ]",
"tags": [
"phoneme"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ə]",
"tags": [
"phoneme"
]
}
],
"word": "ا"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "ـا",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-a",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "-wa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "-ya",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "apc",
"2": "suffix",
"g": "f",
"head": "ـا",
"tr": "-a, -wa, -ya"
},
"expansion": "ـا • (-a, -wa, -ya) f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "North Levantine Arabic",
"lang_code": "apc",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "-ha",
"word": "ـها when it is not pronounced as"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "North Levantine Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative spelling of ـها when it is not pronounced as “-ha”"
],
"id": "en-ا-apc-suffix-Dffu5fiS",
"links": [
[
"ـها",
"ها#North Levantine Arabic"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "ا"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "alíf",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ps",
"2": "letter",
"tr": "alíf"
},
"expansion": "ا • (alíf)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Pashto",
"lang_code": "ps",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pashto entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The first letter of the Pashto alphabet."
],
"id": "en-ا-ps-character-ZU3hFoD3",
"related": [
{
"sense": "Next letter",
"word": "ب"
}
],
"tags": [
"letter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/aˈlif/",
"tags": [
"letter",
"name"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɑ/",
"tags": [
"phoneme"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʔ/",
"tags": [
"phoneme"
]
}
],
"word": "ا"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "ـا",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ا",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "letter",
"head": "ـا",
"head2": "ا",
"tr": "â",
"tr2": "∅"
},
"expansion": "ـا or ا • (â or ∅)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "34 3 8 17 17 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The first letter of the Perso-Arabic alphabet. Its name is اَلِف (alef)."
],
"id": "en-ا-fa-character-LnzaxMfT",
"related": [
{
"sense": "Next letter",
"word": "ب"
}
],
"tags": [
"letter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɑː]",
"tags": [
"Classical",
"Dari"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔ]",
"tags": [
"Classical",
"Dari"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɒː]",
"tags": [
"Iranian-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔ]",
"tags": [
"Iranian-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/alif/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔalif]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/alɪf/",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔalɪf]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ælef/",
"tags": [
"Iranian-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔælef]",
"tags": [
"Iranian-Persian"
]
},
{
"audio": "Fa-ا.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/12/Fa-%D8%A7.ogg/Fa-%D8%A7.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/12/Fa-%D8%A7.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"fa:ا"
],
"word": "ا"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ar",
"3": "ـًا",
"pos": "triptotic indefinite accusative ending"
},
"expansion": "Arabic ـًا (-an, triptotic indefinite accusative ending)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Arabic ـًا (-an, triptotic indefinite accusative ending).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ـاً",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-an",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "suffix",
"head": "ـاً",
"tr": "-an"
},
"expansion": "ـاً • (-an)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Used to form adverbs from nouns or adjectives."
],
"id": "en-ا-fa-suffix-fa:adverbial",
"links": [
[
"adverb",
"adverb#English"
],
[
"noun",
"noun#English"
],
[
"adjective",
"adjective#English"
]
],
"senseid": [
"fa:adverbial"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "ا"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"forms": [
{
"form": "a",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "preposition",
"tr": "a"
},
"expansion": "ا • (a)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"from, since"
],
"id": "en-ا-fa-prep-s2li8iCl",
"links": [
[
"from",
"from"
],
[
"since",
"since"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal, Hamadan, Harat) from, since"
],
"tags": [
"Harat",
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/æ/"
}
],
"word": "ا"
}
{
"etymology_number": 4,
"forms": [
{
"form": "ـا",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-â",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "suffix",
"head": "ـا",
"tr": "-â"
},
"expansion": "ـا • (-â)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"an adjective forming suffix"
],
"id": "en-ا-fa-suffix-ZHWnFhdn",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a noun forming suffix"
],
"id": "en-ا-fa-suffix-fOeGVvuv",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɒː/"
}
],
"word": "ا"
}
{
"etymology_number": 5,
"forms": [
{
"form": "ـا",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-â",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "suffix",
"head": "ـا",
"tr": "-â"
},
"expansion": "ـا • (-â)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "O Lord!",
"roman": "xodâvandâ",
"text": "خداوندا",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a vocative suffix"
],
"id": "en-ا-fa-suffix-fa:vocative",
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly literary) a vocative suffix"
],
"senseid": [
"fa:vocative"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "following a vowel",
"roman": "-yâ",
"word": "یا"
}
],
"tags": [
"literary",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɒː/"
}
],
"word": "ا"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "letter"
},
"expansion": "ا • (transliteration needed)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Punjabi",
"lang_code": "pa",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Punjabi entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The first letter of the Punjabi written in the Shahmukhi script."
],
"id": "en-ا-pa-character-oeV723JA",
"links": [
[
"Punjabi",
"Punjabi"
],
[
"Shahmukhi",
"Shahmukhi"
]
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "b",
"sense": "Next letter",
"word": "ب"
},
{
"tags": [
"Shahmukhi",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ب"
},
{
"tags": [
"Shahmukhi",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "b"
},
{
"tags": [
"Shahmukhi",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "پ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Shahmukhi",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "p"
},
{
"tags": [
"Shahmukhi",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ت"
},
{
"tags": [
"Shahmukhi",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "t"
},
{
"tags": [
"Shahmukhi",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ٹ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Shahmukhi",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ṭ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Shahmukhi",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ث"
},
{
"tags": [
"Shahmukhi",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "s̱"
},
{
"tags": [
"Shahmukhi",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ج"
},
{
"tags": [
"Shahmukhi",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "j"
},
{
"tags": [
"Shahmukhi",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "چ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Shahmukhi",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "c"
},
{
"tags": [
"Shahmukhi",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ح"
},
{
"tags": [
"Shahmukhi",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ḥ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Shahmukhi",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "خ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Shahmukhi",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "x"
},
{
"tags": [
"Shahmukhi",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "د"
},
{
"tags": [
"Shahmukhi",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "d"
},
{
"tags": [
"Shahmukhi",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ڈ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Shahmukhi",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ḍ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Shahmukhi",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ذ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Shahmukhi",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ẕ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Shahmukhi",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ر"
},
{
"tags": [
"Shahmukhi",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "r"
},
{
"tags": [
"Shahmukhi",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ڑ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Shahmukhi",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ṛ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Shahmukhi",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ز"
},
{
"tags": [
"Shahmukhi",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "z"
},
{
"tags": [
"Shahmukhi",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ژ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Shahmukhi",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ž"
},
{
"tags": [
"Shahmukhi",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "س"
},
{
"tags": [
"Shahmukhi",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "s"
},
{
"tags": [
"Shahmukhi",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ش"
},
{
"tags": [
"Shahmukhi",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ś"
},
{
"tags": [
"Shahmukhi",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ص"
},
{
"tags": [
"Shahmukhi",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ṣ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Shahmukhi",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ض"
},
{
"tags": [
"Shahmukhi",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ẓ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Shahmukhi",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ط"
},
{
"tags": [
"Shahmukhi",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "t̤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Shahmukhi",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ظ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Shahmukhi",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "z̤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Shahmukhi",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ع"
},
{
"tags": [
"Shahmukhi",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ʻ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Shahmukhi",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "غ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Shahmukhi",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ġ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Shahmukhi",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ف"
},
{
"tags": [
"Shahmukhi",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "f"
},
{
"tags": [
"Shahmukhi",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ق"
},
{
"tags": [
"Shahmukhi",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "q"
},
{
"tags": [
"Shahmukhi",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ک"
},
{
"tags": [
"Shahmukhi",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Shahmukhi",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "گ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Shahmukhi",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "g"
},
{
"tags": [
"Shahmukhi",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ل"
},
{
"tags": [
"Shahmukhi",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "l"
},
{
"tags": [
"Shahmukhi",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ࣇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Shahmukhi",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ḷ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Shahmukhi",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "م"
},
{
"tags": [
"Shahmukhi",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "m"
},
{
"tags": [
"Shahmukhi",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ن"
},
{
"tags": [
"Shahmukhi",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "n"
},
{
"tags": [
"Shahmukhi",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ݨ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Shahmukhi",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ṇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Shahmukhi",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ں"
},
{
"tags": [
"Shahmukhi",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ṉ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Shahmukhi",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ہ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Shahmukhi",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "h"
},
{
"tags": [
"Shahmukhi",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "و"
},
{
"tags": [
"Shahmukhi",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "v"
},
{
"tags": [
"Shahmukhi",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ی"
},
{
"tags": [
"Shahmukhi",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "y"
},
{
"tags": [
"Shahmukhi",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ے"
},
{
"tags": [
"Shahmukhi",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "e"
}
],
"tags": [
"letter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/əlif/",
"tags": [
"letter",
"name"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ə/",
"tags": [
"phoneme"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɑː/",
"tags": [
"phoneme"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/äː/",
"tags": [
"phoneme"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/∅/",
"tags": [
"phoneme"
]
}
],
"word": "ا"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "ảlif",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "raj",
"2": "letter",
"tr": "ảlif"
},
"expansion": "ا (ảlif)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Rajasthani",
"lang_code": "raj",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Rajasthani entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Rajasthani terms in nonstandard scripts",
"parents": [
"Terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The first letter of the Rajasthani abjad."
],
"id": "en-ا-raj-character-NMOWTdvW",
"links": [
[
"Rajasthani",
"Rajasthani"
]
],
"related": [
{
"sense": "Next letter",
"word": "ب"
}
],
"tags": [
"letter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɑlif/",
"tags": [
"letter",
"name"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɑ/",
"tags": [
"phoneme"
]
}
],
"word": "ا"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "ālif",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "letter",
"tr": "ālif"
},
"expansion": "ا • (ālif)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Urdu",
"lang_code": "ur",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "72 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urdu entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "86 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urdu terms in nonstandard scripts",
"parents": [
"Terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The first letter of the Urdu abjad."
],
"id": "en-ا-ur-character-c6MjkQhN",
"links": [
[
"Urdu",
"Urdu"
]
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "b",
"sense": "Next letter",
"word": "ب"
}
],
"tags": [
"letter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ə.lɪf/",
"tags": [
"letter",
"name"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ə/",
"tags": [
"phoneme"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɑː/",
"tags": [
"phoneme"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʔ/",
"tags": [
"phoneme"
]
}
],
"word": "ا"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "sa",
"3": "अ-",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit अ- (a-)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "sa",
"3": "अ-"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Sanskrit अ- (a-)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sanskrit अ- (a-).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "اـ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "a-",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "अ-",
"tags": [
"Hindi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "prefix",
"3": "Hindi spelling",
"4": "अ-",
"head": "اـ",
"tr": "a-"
},
"expansion": "اـ • (a-) (Hindi spelling अ-)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Urdu",
"lang_code": "ur",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A negating prefix. non-, un-, a-, an-, etc."
],
"id": "en-ا-ur-prefix-ZyTMYXEB",
"links": [
[
"negating",
"negate"
],
[
"non-",
"non-"
],
[
"un-",
"un-"
],
[
"a-",
"a-"
],
[
"an-",
"an-"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "غَیرـ"
},
{
"word": "ناـ"
},
{
"roman": "an-",
"tags": [
"before-vowel"
],
"word": "انـ"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "ا"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "a",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yo",
"2": "letter",
"tr": "a"
},
"expansion": "ا (a)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Yoruba",
"lang_code": "yo",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Yoruba entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The first letter of the Yorùbá alphabet in the Ajami Script."
],
"id": "en-ا-yo-character-4C7u-eVL",
"links": [
[
"Yorùbá",
"Yorùbá"
],
[
"Ajami",
"Ajami"
]
],
"related": [
{
"sense": "Next letter",
"word": "ب"
}
],
"tags": [
"letter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/a/",
"tags": [
"letter",
"name"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/a/",
"tags": [
"phoneme"
]
}
],
"word": "ا"
}
{
"categories": [
"Arabic 1-syllable words",
"Arabic 2-syllable words",
"Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"Arabic lemmas",
"Arabic letters",
"Arabic numeral symbols",
"Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nqo",
"2": "ߊ",
"sc": "Nkoo"
},
"expansion": "N'Ko: ߊ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "N'Ko: ߊ"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "ا / ا",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ʔalif",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "letter",
"head": "ا / ا",
"tr": "ʔalif"
},
"expansion": "ا / ا • (ʔalif)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Although usually considered to be the first letter of the Arabic alphabet, the small hamza (ء (ʔ)) that sits on top of أ (ʔ) is really the first letter of the Arabic alphabet, and the tall column is its bearer. This entry only deals with the lower part, the bearer, which is called أَلِف (ʔalif) and, without the hamza, is used to lengthen a preceding a."
],
"links": [
[
"Arabic",
"Arabic"
],
[
"hamza",
"hamza"
],
[
"ء",
"ء#Arabic"
],
[
"أ",
"أ#Arabic"
],
[
"أَلِف",
"ألف#Arabic"
],
[
"a",
"a"
]
],
"tags": [
"letter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʔa.lif/",
"tags": [
"letter",
"name"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʔ/",
"tags": [
"phoneme"
]
}
],
"word": "ا"
}
{
"categories": [
"Arabic 1-syllable words",
"Arabic 2-syllable words",
"Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"Arabic lemmas",
"Arabic letters",
"Arabic numeral symbols",
"Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "ʔalif",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "numeral symbol",
"tr": "ʔalif"
},
"expansion": "ا • (ʔalif)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "symbol",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ا"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ʔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "a"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "l"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "i"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "f"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ب"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "b"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ā"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ت"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "t"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ث"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ṯ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ج"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "j"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "m"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ح"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ḥ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "خ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ḵ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "د"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "d"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ذ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ḏ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ر"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "r"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ز"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "z"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "y"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "س"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "s"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "n"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ش"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "š"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ص"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ṣ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ض"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ḍ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ط"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ṭ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ظ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ẓ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ع"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ʕ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "غ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ḡ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ف"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ق"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "q"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ك"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ل"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "م"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ن"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ū"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ه"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "h"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "و"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "w"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ي"
},
{
"alt": "ʔ",
"word": "أ"
},
{
"alt": "ʔ",
"word": "إ"
},
{
"roman": "ʔā",
"word": "آ"
},
{
"word": "ى"
},
{
"word": "ٱ"
},
{
"word": "ـٰ"
},
{
"word": "Search for entries beginning with ا"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"The first letter in traditional abjad order, which is used in place of numerals for list numbering (abjad numerals). It is followed by ب (b)."
],
"head_nr": 1,
"links": [
[
"abjad",
"abjad"
],
[
"abjad numerals",
"abjad numerals"
],
[
"ب",
"ب#Arabic"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/aː/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʔa/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʔi/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʔu/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʔa.lif/",
"tags": [
"letter",
"name"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʔ/",
"tags": [
"phoneme"
]
}
],
"word": "ا"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bft",
"2": "letter"
},
"expansion": "ا (transliteration needed)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Balti",
"lang_code": "bft",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Balti entries with incorrect language header",
"Balti lemmas",
"Balti letters",
"Balti terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Requests for transliteration of Balti terms"
],
"glosses": [
"The first letter of the Balti alphabet, written in the Perso-Arabic script"
],
"links": [
[
"letter",
"letter"
],
[
"Balti",
"Balti"
],
[
"alphabet",
"alphabet"
],
[
"Perso-Arabic",
"Perso-Arabic"
],
[
"script",
"script"
]
],
"tags": [
"letter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɑ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ə/"
},
{
"ipa": "/e/"
},
{
"ipa": "/o/"
}
],
"word": "ا"
}
{
"categories": [
"Burushaski entries with incorrect language header",
"Burushaski lemmas",
"Burushaski letters",
"Burushaski pronouns",
"Burushaski terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "aa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bsk",
"2": "letter",
"tr": "aa"
},
"expansion": "ا (aa)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Burushaski",
"lang_code": "bsk",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"The first letter of the Burushaski alphabet, written in the Perso-Arabic script"
],
"links": [
[
"letter",
"letter"
],
[
"Burushaski",
"Burushaski"
],
[
"alphabet",
"alphabet"
],
[
"Perso-Arabic",
"Perso-Arabic"
],
[
"script",
"script"
]
],
"tags": [
"letter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/aː/"
},
{
"ipa": "[aː]"
}
],
"word": "ا"
}
{
"categories": [
"Burushaski entries with incorrect language header",
"Burushaski lemmas",
"Burushaski pronouns",
"Burushaski terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "اُ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "u",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bsk",
"2": "pronoun",
"head": "اُ",
"tr": "u"
},
"expansion": "اُ (u)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Burushaski",
"lang_code": "bsk",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"they; third-person plural pronoun"
],
"links": [
[
"they",
"they"
],
[
"plural",
"plural"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/u/"
},
{
"ipa": "[u]"
}
],
"word": "ا"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "letter",
"sc": "Arab"
},
"expansion": "ا",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese letters",
"Chinese terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese terms with non-redundant manual script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"The first letter of the Xiao'erjing abjad."
],
"links": [
[
"Xiao'erjing",
"Xiao'erjing"
]
],
"tags": [
"letter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/a/",
"tags": [
"phoneme"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɑ]",
"tags": [
"phoneme"
]
}
],
"word": "ا"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "alif",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gu",
"2": "letter",
"tr": "alif"
},
"expansion": "ا • (alif)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Gujarati",
"lang_code": "gu",
"pos": "character",
"related": [
{
"sense": "Next letter",
"word": "ب"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Gujarati entries with incorrect language header",
"Gujarati lemmas",
"Gujarati letters",
"Gujarati terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"The first letter of the Gujarati abjad"
],
"links": [
[
"Gujarati",
"Gujarati"
]
],
"tags": [
"letter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɑlif/",
"tags": [
"letter",
"name"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɑ/",
"tags": [
"phoneme"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʔ/",
"tags": [
"phoneme"
]
}
],
"word": "ا"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "a",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ks",
"2": "letter",
"tr": "a,ā"
},
"expansion": "ا • (a,ā)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Kashmiri",
"lang_code": "ks",
"pos": "character",
"related": [
{
"roman": "b",
"sense": "Next letter",
"word": "ب"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Kashmiri entries with incorrect language header",
"Kashmiri lemmas",
"Kashmiri letters",
"Kashmiri terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"The first letter of the traditional alphabet chart of Kashmiri."
],
"links": [
[
"Kashmiri",
"Kashmiri"
]
],
"tags": [
"letter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/əlif/",
"tags": [
"letter",
"name"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/a/",
"tags": [
"phoneme"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/aː/",
"tags": [
"phoneme"
]
}
],
"word": "ا"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "a",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ä",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "letter",
"tr": "a, ä"
},
"expansion": "ا • (a, ä)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Kazakh",
"lang_code": "kk",
"pos": "character",
"related": [
{
"word": "ٵ (front-vowel word-initial variant"
},
{
"sense": "Next letter",
"word": "ب"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ب"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "پ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ﺕ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ﺝ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ﭺ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ﺡ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ﺩ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ﺭ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ﺯ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ﺱ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ﺵ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ﻉ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ﻑ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ﻕ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ك"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "گ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ڭ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ﻝ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ﻡ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ﻥ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ە"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ھ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "و"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ۇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ۋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ۆ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ى"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ي"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "."
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Kazakh entries with incorrect language header",
"Kazakh lemmas",
"Kazakh letters",
"Kazakh terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"The first letter of the Kazakh in Arabic Script. It represents the Cyrillic letter А or Ә."
],
"links": [
[
"Kazakh",
"Kazakh"
],
[
"Cyrillic",
"Cyrillic"
],
[
"А",
"А"
],
[
"Ә",
"Ә"
]
],
"tags": [
"letter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/æˈlip/",
"tags": [
"letter",
"name"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɑ/",
"tags": [
"phoneme"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/æ/",
"tags": [
"phoneme"
]
}
],
"word": "ا"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "ālif",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "khw",
"2": "letter",
"tr": "ālif"
},
"expansion": "ا (ālif)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Khowar",
"lang_code": "khw",
"pos": "character",
"related": [
{
"sense": "Next letter",
"word": "آ"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Khowar entries with incorrect language header",
"Khowar lemmas",
"Khowar letters",
"Khowar terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"The first letter of the Khowar abjad."
],
"links": [
[
"Khowar",
"Khowar"
]
],
"tags": [
"letter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/alif/",
"tags": [
"letter",
"name"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/a/",
"tags": [
"phoneme"
]
}
],
"word": "ا"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "alif",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ky",
"2": "letter",
"tr": "alif"
},
"expansion": "ا • (alif)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"lang_code": "ky",
"pos": "character",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ب"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "پ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ﻥ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ﺕ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ﺝ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ﭺ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ﺡ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ﻑ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ﻕ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ﻉ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ك"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "گ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ڭ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ﻝ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ﻡ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "و"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ۅ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ۉ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ﯗ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ﯞ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ﺱ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ﺵ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ﺩ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ﺭ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ﺯ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ﻩ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ﻯ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ﺀ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ﻰ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ﺋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ﻲ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ء"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ي"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ۋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ﻻ"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Kyrgyz entries with incorrect language header",
"Kyrgyz lemmas",
"Kyrgyz letters",
"Kyrgyz terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"The first letter of the Kyrgyz in Arabic Script. It represents the Cyrillic letter А"
],
"links": [
[
"Kyrgyz",
"Kyrgyz"
],
[
"Cyrillic",
"Cyrillic"
],
[
"А",
"А"
]
],
"tags": [
"letter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/aˈlif/",
"tags": [
"letter",
"name"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɑ/",
"tags": [
"phoneme"
]
}
],
"word": "ا"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "ا / ا",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "letter",
"head": "ا / ا",
"sc": "Arab"
},
"expansion": "ا / ا",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "character",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "ب"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "ت"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "ة"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "ث"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "ج"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "چ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "ح"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "خ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "د"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "ذ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "ر"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "ز"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "س"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "ش"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "ص"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "ض"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "ط"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "ظ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "ع"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "غ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "ڠ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "ف"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "ڤ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "ق"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "ک"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "ݢ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "گ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "ل"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "م"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "ن"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "و"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "ۏ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "ه"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "ہ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "ھ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "ء"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "ي"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "ى"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "ی"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "ے"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "ڽ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "["
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "e"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "d"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "i"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "t"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "]"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay letters",
"Malay terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Malay terms with non-redundant manual script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"The first letter of the Malay alphabet, written in the Arabic script."
],
"links": [
[
"letter",
"letter"
],
[
"alphabet",
"alphabet"
]
],
"tags": [
"letter"
],
"wikipedia": [
"ms:ا"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[alef]",
"tags": [
"name"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ä]",
"tags": [
"phoneme"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɐ]",
"tags": [
"phoneme"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ə]",
"tags": [
"phoneme"
]
}
],
"word": "ا"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "ـا",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-a",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "-wa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "-ya",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "apc",
"2": "suffix",
"g": "f",
"head": "ـا",
"tr": "-a, -wa, -ya"
},
"expansion": "ـا • (-a, -wa, -ya) f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "North Levantine Arabic",
"lang_code": "apc",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "-ha",
"word": "ـها when it is not pronounced as"
}
],
"categories": [
"North Levantine Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"North Levantine Arabic feminine suffixes",
"North Levantine Arabic lemmas",
"North Levantine Arabic suffixes"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative spelling of ـها when it is not pronounced as “-ha”"
],
"links": [
[
"ـها",
"ها#North Levantine Arabic"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "ا"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "alíf",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ps",
"2": "letter",
"tr": "alíf"
},
"expansion": "ا • (alíf)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Pashto",
"lang_code": "ps",
"pos": "character",
"related": [
{
"sense": "Next letter",
"word": "ب"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pashto entries with incorrect language header",
"Pashto lemmas",
"Pashto letters",
"Pashto terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"The first letter of the Pashto alphabet."
],
"tags": [
"letter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/aˈlif/",
"tags": [
"letter",
"name"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɑ/",
"tags": [
"phoneme"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʔ/",
"tags": [
"phoneme"
]
}
],
"word": "ا"
}
{
"categories": [
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian letters",
"Persian suffixes",
"Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Persian terms with audio links",
"Persian terms with redundant head parameter"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "ـا",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ا",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "letter",
"head": "ـا",
"head2": "ا",
"tr": "â",
"tr2": "∅"
},
"expansion": "ـا or ا • (â or ∅)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "character",
"related": [
{
"sense": "Next letter",
"word": "ب"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"The first letter of the Perso-Arabic alphabet. Its name is اَلِف (alef)."
],
"tags": [
"letter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɑː]",
"tags": [
"Classical",
"Dari"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔ]",
"tags": [
"Classical",
"Dari"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɒː]",
"tags": [
"Iranian-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔ]",
"tags": [
"Iranian-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/alif/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔalif]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/alɪf/",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔalɪf]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ælef/",
"tags": [
"Iranian-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔælef]",
"tags": [
"Iranian-Persian"
]
},
{
"audio": "Fa-ا.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/12/Fa-%D8%A7.ogg/Fa-%D8%A7.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/12/Fa-%D8%A7.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"fa:ا"
],
"word": "ا"
}
{
"categories": [
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian suffixes",
"Persian terms borrowed from Arabic",
"Persian terms derived from Arabic",
"Persian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ar",
"3": "ـًا",
"pos": "triptotic indefinite accusative ending"
},
"expansion": "Arabic ـًا (-an, triptotic indefinite accusative ending)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Arabic ـًا (-an, triptotic indefinite accusative ending).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ـاً",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-an",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "suffix",
"head": "ـاً",
"tr": "-an"
},
"expansion": "ـاً • (-an)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Used to form adverbs from nouns or adjectives."
],
"links": [
[
"adverb",
"adverb#English"
],
[
"noun",
"noun#English"
],
[
"adjective",
"adjective#English"
]
],
"senseid": [
"fa:adverbial"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "ا"
}
{
"categories": [
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian prepositions",
"Persian suffixes",
"Persian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"forms": [
{
"form": "a",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "preposition",
"tr": "a"
},
"expansion": "ا • (a)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Persian dialectal terms"
],
"glosses": [
"from, since"
],
"links": [
[
"from",
"from"
],
[
"since",
"since"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal, Hamadan, Harat) from, since"
],
"tags": [
"Harat",
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/æ/"
}
],
"word": "ا"
}
{
"categories": [
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian suffixes",
"Persian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"forms": [
{
"form": "ـا",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-â",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "suffix",
"head": "ـا",
"tr": "-â"
},
"expansion": "ـا • (-â)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"an adjective forming suffix"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a noun forming suffix"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɒː/"
}
],
"word": "ا"
}
{
"categories": [
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian suffixes",
"Persian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 5,
"forms": [
{
"form": "ـا",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-â",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "suffix",
"head": "ـا",
"tr": "-â"
},
"expansion": "ـا • (-â)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Persian literary terms",
"Persian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "O Lord!",
"roman": "xodâvandâ",
"text": "خداوندا",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a vocative suffix"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly literary) a vocative suffix"
],
"senseid": [
"fa:vocative"
],
"tags": [
"literary",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɒː/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "following a vowel",
"roman": "-yâ",
"word": "یا"
}
],
"word": "ا"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "letter"
},
"expansion": "ا • (transliteration needed)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Punjabi",
"lang_code": "pa",
"pos": "character",
"related": [
{
"roman": "b",
"sense": "Next letter",
"word": "ب"
},
{
"tags": [
"Shahmukhi",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ب"
},
{
"tags": [
"Shahmukhi",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "b"
},
{
"tags": [
"Shahmukhi",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "پ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Shahmukhi",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "p"
},
{
"tags": [
"Shahmukhi",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ت"
},
{
"tags": [
"Shahmukhi",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "t"
},
{
"tags": [
"Shahmukhi",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ٹ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Shahmukhi",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ṭ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Shahmukhi",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ث"
},
{
"tags": [
"Shahmukhi",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "s̱"
},
{
"tags": [
"Shahmukhi",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ج"
},
{
"tags": [
"Shahmukhi",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "j"
},
{
"tags": [
"Shahmukhi",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "چ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Shahmukhi",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "c"
},
{
"tags": [
"Shahmukhi",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ح"
},
{
"tags": [
"Shahmukhi",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ḥ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Shahmukhi",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "خ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Shahmukhi",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "x"
},
{
"tags": [
"Shahmukhi",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "د"
},
{
"tags": [
"Shahmukhi",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "d"
},
{
"tags": [
"Shahmukhi",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ڈ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Shahmukhi",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ḍ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Shahmukhi",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ذ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Shahmukhi",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ẕ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Shahmukhi",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ر"
},
{
"tags": [
"Shahmukhi",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "r"
},
{
"tags": [
"Shahmukhi",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ڑ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Shahmukhi",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ṛ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Shahmukhi",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ز"
},
{
"tags": [
"Shahmukhi",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "z"
},
{
"tags": [
"Shahmukhi",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ژ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Shahmukhi",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ž"
},
{
"tags": [
"Shahmukhi",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "س"
},
{
"tags": [
"Shahmukhi",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "s"
},
{
"tags": [
"Shahmukhi",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ش"
},
{
"tags": [
"Shahmukhi",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ś"
},
{
"tags": [
"Shahmukhi",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ص"
},
{
"tags": [
"Shahmukhi",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ṣ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Shahmukhi",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ض"
},
{
"tags": [
"Shahmukhi",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ẓ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Shahmukhi",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ط"
},
{
"tags": [
"Shahmukhi",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "t̤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Shahmukhi",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ظ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Shahmukhi",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "z̤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Shahmukhi",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ع"
},
{
"tags": [
"Shahmukhi",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ʻ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Shahmukhi",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "غ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Shahmukhi",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ġ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Shahmukhi",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ف"
},
{
"tags": [
"Shahmukhi",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "f"
},
{
"tags": [
"Shahmukhi",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ق"
},
{
"tags": [
"Shahmukhi",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "q"
},
{
"tags": [
"Shahmukhi",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ک"
},
{
"tags": [
"Shahmukhi",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Shahmukhi",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "گ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Shahmukhi",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "g"
},
{
"tags": [
"Shahmukhi",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ل"
},
{
"tags": [
"Shahmukhi",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "l"
},
{
"tags": [
"Shahmukhi",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ࣇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Shahmukhi",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ḷ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Shahmukhi",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "م"
},
{
"tags": [
"Shahmukhi",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "m"
},
{
"tags": [
"Shahmukhi",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ن"
},
{
"tags": [
"Shahmukhi",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "n"
},
{
"tags": [
"Shahmukhi",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ݨ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Shahmukhi",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ṇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Shahmukhi",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ں"
},
{
"tags": [
"Shahmukhi",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ṉ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Shahmukhi",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ہ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Shahmukhi",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "h"
},
{
"tags": [
"Shahmukhi",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "و"
},
{
"tags": [
"Shahmukhi",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "v"
},
{
"tags": [
"Shahmukhi",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ی"
},
{
"tags": [
"Shahmukhi",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "y"
},
{
"tags": [
"Shahmukhi",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ے"
},
{
"tags": [
"Shahmukhi",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "e"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Kashmiri terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Punjabi entries with incorrect language header",
"Punjabi lemmas",
"Punjabi letters",
"Requests for transliteration of Punjabi terms"
],
"glosses": [
"The first letter of the Punjabi written in the Shahmukhi script."
],
"links": [
[
"Punjabi",
"Punjabi"
],
[
"Shahmukhi",
"Shahmukhi"
]
],
"tags": [
"letter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/əlif/",
"tags": [
"letter",
"name"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ə/",
"tags": [
"phoneme"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɑː/",
"tags": [
"phoneme"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/äː/",
"tags": [
"phoneme"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/∅/",
"tags": [
"phoneme"
]
}
],
"word": "ا"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "ảlif",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "raj",
"2": "letter",
"tr": "ảlif"
},
"expansion": "ا (ảlif)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Rajasthani",
"lang_code": "raj",
"pos": "character",
"related": [
{
"sense": "Next letter",
"word": "ب"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Rajasthani entries with incorrect language header",
"Rajasthani lemmas",
"Rajasthani letters",
"Rajasthani terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Rajasthani terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"The first letter of the Rajasthani abjad."
],
"links": [
[
"Rajasthani",
"Rajasthani"
]
],
"tags": [
"letter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɑlif/",
"tags": [
"letter",
"name"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɑ/",
"tags": [
"phoneme"
]
}
],
"word": "ا"
}
{
"categories": [
"Urdu entries with incorrect language header",
"Urdu lemmas",
"Urdu letters",
"Urdu prefixes",
"Urdu terms borrowed from Sanskrit",
"Urdu terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Urdu terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Urdu terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "ālif",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "letter",
"tr": "ālif"
},
"expansion": "ا • (ālif)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Urdu",
"lang_code": "ur",
"pos": "character",
"related": [
{
"roman": "b",
"sense": "Next letter",
"word": "ب"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"The first letter of the Urdu abjad."
],
"links": [
[
"Urdu",
"Urdu"
]
],
"tags": [
"letter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ə.lɪf/",
"tags": [
"letter",
"name"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ə/",
"tags": [
"phoneme"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɑː/",
"tags": [
"phoneme"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʔ/",
"tags": [
"phoneme"
]
}
],
"word": "ا"
}
{
"categories": [
"Urdu entries with incorrect language header",
"Urdu lemmas",
"Urdu prefixes",
"Urdu terms borrowed from Sanskrit",
"Urdu terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Urdu terms in nonstandard scripts"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "sa",
"3": "अ-",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit अ- (a-)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "sa",
"3": "अ-"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Sanskrit अ- (a-)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sanskrit अ- (a-).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "اـ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "a-",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "अ-",
"tags": [
"Hindi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "prefix",
"3": "Hindi spelling",
"4": "अ-",
"head": "اـ",
"tr": "a-"
},
"expansion": "اـ • (a-) (Hindi spelling अ-)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Urdu",
"lang_code": "ur",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A negating prefix. non-, un-, a-, an-, etc."
],
"links": [
[
"negating",
"negate"
],
[
"non-",
"non-"
],
[
"un-",
"un-"
],
[
"a-",
"a-"
],
[
"an-",
"an-"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "غَیرـ"
},
{
"word": "ناـ"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "an-",
"tags": [
"before-vowel"
],
"word": "انـ"
}
],
"word": "ا"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "a",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yo",
"2": "letter",
"tr": "a"
},
"expansion": "ا (a)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Yoruba",
"lang_code": "yo",
"pos": "character",
"related": [
{
"sense": "Next letter",
"word": "ب"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Yoruba entries with incorrect language header",
"Yoruba lemmas",
"Yoruba letters",
"Yoruba terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"The first letter of the Yorùbá alphabet in the Ajami Script."
],
"links": [
[
"Yorùbá",
"Yorùbá"
],
[
"Ajami",
"Ajami"
]
],
"tags": [
"letter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/a/",
"tags": [
"letter",
"name"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/a/",
"tags": [
"phoneme"
]
}
],
"word": "ا"
}
{
"called_from": "page/1713/20221215",
"msg": "later head without list of senses,template node #, ا/Arabic",
"path": [
"ا"
],
"section": "Arabic",
"subsection": "symbol",
"title": "ا",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: â or ∅",
"path": [
"ا"
],
"section": "Persian",
"subsection": "letter",
"title": "ا",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: dialectal, Hamadan, Harat",
"path": [
"ا"
],
"section": "Persian",
"subsection": "preposition",
"title": "ا",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: dialectal, Hamadan, Harat",
"path": [
"ا"
],
"section": "Persian",
"subsection": "preposition",
"title": "ا",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.