See و on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for و meaning in All languages combined (48.8kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "و / و",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "wāw",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "letter",
"head": "و / و",
"tr": "wāw"
},
"expansion": "و / و • (wāw)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 5 5 11 14 5 6 6 13 0 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 3 5 4 6 3 3 5 16 0 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic interfixes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "72 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "68 32",
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Arabic numeral symbols",
"parents": [
"Numeral symbols",
"Symbols",
"Letters, symbols, and punctuation",
"Orthography",
"Writing",
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Human",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The twenty-seventh letter of the Arabic alphabet. It is preceded by ه (h) and followed by ي (y)."
],
"id": "en-و-ar-character-LrnLyN70",
"links": [
[
"Arabic",
"Arabic"
],
[
"ه",
"ه#Arabic"
],
[
"ي",
"ي#Arabic"
]
],
"tags": [
"letter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/waːw/",
"tags": [
"letter",
"name"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/w/",
"tags": [
"phoneme"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/uː/",
"tags": [
"phoneme"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/w/",
"tags": [
"phoneme"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/u(ː)/",
"tags": [
"phoneme"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/oː/",
"tags": [
"phoneme"
]
}
],
"word": "و"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "و / و",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "wāw",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "numeral symbol",
"head": "و / و",
"tr": "wāw"
},
"expansion": "و / و • (wāw)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "symbol",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"The sixth letter in traditional abjad order, which is used in place of numerals for list numbering (abjad numerals). It is preceded by ه (h) and followed by ز (z)."
],
"id": "en-و-ar-symbol-poEcdaF~",
"links": [
[
"abjad",
"abjad"
],
[
"abjad numerals",
"abjad numerals"
],
[
"ه",
"ه#Arabic"
],
[
"ز",
"ز#Arabic"
]
],
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ا"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ʔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "a"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "l"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "i"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "f"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ب"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "b"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ā"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ت"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "t"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ث"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ṯ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ج"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "j"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "m"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ح"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ḥ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "خ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ḵ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "د"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "d"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ذ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ḏ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ر"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "r"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ز"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "z"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "y"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "س"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "s"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "n"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ش"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "š"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ص"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ṣ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ض"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ḍ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ط"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ṭ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ظ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ẓ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ع"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ʕ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "غ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ḡ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ف"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ق"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "q"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ك"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ل"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "م"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ن"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ū"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ه"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "h"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "و"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "w"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ي"
},
{
"alt": "ʔ",
"word": "ؤ"
},
{
"word": "Search for entries beginning with و"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/waːw/",
"tags": [
"letter",
"name"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/w/",
"tags": [
"phoneme"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/uː/",
"tags": [
"phoneme"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/w/",
"tags": [
"phoneme"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/u(ː)/",
"tags": [
"phoneme"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/oː/",
"tags": [
"phoneme"
]
}
],
"word": "و"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "wa-lākinna",
"word": "وَلٰكِنَّ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "wa-lākin",
"word": "وَلٰكِنْ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "wa-lā",
"word": "وَلَا"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "sem-pro",
"3": "*wa"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Semitic *wa",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "וְ־",
"tr": "wə-"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew וְ־ (wə-)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Semitic *wa. Cognate with Hebrew וְ־ (wə-).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "وَ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "wa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "وَ"
},
"expansion": "وَ • (wa)",
"name": "ar-con"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"and, \"comma\", \"semi-colon\"; a divider of words or clauses, particle of connection or continuation often unnecessary to render in translation"
],
"id": "en-و-ar-conj-bdmYljZD",
"links": [
[
"and",
"and"
],
[
"comma",
"comma"
],
[
"semi-colon",
"semi-colon"
],
[
"divider",
"divider"
],
[
"word",
"word"
],
[
"clause",
"clause"
],
[
"particle",
"particle"
],
[
"connection",
"connection"
],
[
"continuation",
"continuation"
],
[
"often",
"often"
],
[
"unnecessary",
"unnecessary"
],
[
"render",
"render"
],
[
"translation",
"translation"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"and, \"comma\", \"semi-colon\"; a divider of words or clauses, particle of connection or continuation often unnecessary to render in translation",
"yet, but; versatile conjunction determined by context"
],
"id": "en-و-ar-conj-qVL7Idtd",
"links": [
[
"and",
"and"
],
[
"comma",
"comma"
],
[
"semi-colon",
"semi-colon"
],
[
"divider",
"divider"
],
[
"word",
"word"
],
[
"clause",
"clause"
],
[
"particle",
"particle"
],
[
"connection",
"connection"
],
[
"continuation",
"continuation"
],
[
"often",
"often"
],
[
"unnecessary",
"unnecessary"
],
[
"render",
"render"
],
[
"translation",
"translation"
],
[
"yet",
"yet"
],
[
"but",
"but"
],
[
"versatile",
"versatile"
],
[
"conjunction",
"conjunction"
],
[
"determine",
"determine"
],
[
"context",
"context"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Do not eat fish and drink dairy; (Proverb about illnesses coming from bad combinations; originally the supposed increased risk of contracting leprosy, a myth stemming from fish scales and the white color of milk.)",
"roman": "lā taʔkuli s-samaka wa-tašraba l-labana",
"text": "لَا تَأْكُلِ السَّمَكَ وَتَشْرَبَ اللَّبَنَ",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Do not say to stay away from a behavior, while you come with the likes of it; (Practice what you preach.)",
"roman": "lā tanha ʕan ḵuluqin wa-taʔtiya miṯlahu",
"text": "لَا تَنْهَ عَنْ خُلُقٍ وَتَأْتِيَ مِثْلَهُ",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"while, at the same time, and also do, simultaneously, to do this and to do that concurrently"
],
"id": "en-و-ar-conj-WSmm6HOL",
"links": [
[
"while",
"while"
],
[
"at",
"at"
],
[
"the",
"the"
],
[
"same",
"same"
],
[
"time",
"time"
],
[
"and",
"and"
],
[
"also",
"also"
],
[
"do",
"do"
],
[
"simultaneous",
"simultaneous"
],
[
"this",
"this"
],
[
"that",
"that"
],
[
"concurrent",
"concurrent"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 3 3 7 11 4 5 5 7 0 8 9 0 5 0 5 0 3 0 3 2 10 2 0 2 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with raw sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"particle of rephrasing or marking a clause of adposition; and in other words, that is to say, additionally called, i.e."
],
"id": "en-و-ar-conj-Srl87KDb",
"links": [
[
"rephrasing",
"rephrasing"
],
[
"mark",
"mark"
],
[
"clause",
"clause"
],
[
"adposition",
"adposition"
],
[
"and",
"and"
],
[
"in",
"in"
],
[
"other",
"other"
],
[
"word",
"word"
],
[
"that",
"that"
],
[
"is",
"is"
],
[
"to",
"to"
],
[
"say",
"say"
],
[
"additional",
"additional"
],
[
"call",
"call"
],
[
"i.e.",
"i.e."
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"with, and also, additionally (with following accusative)"
],
"id": "en-و-ar-conj-zmJgPmW3",
"links": [
[
"with",
"with"
],
[
"and",
"and"
],
[
"also",
"also"
],
[
"additional",
"additional"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ar",
"name": "Mathematics",
"orig": "ar:Mathematics",
"parents": [
"Formal sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"with, and also, additionally (with following accusative)",
"+, added to"
],
"id": "en-و-ar-conj-x9dmdlOP",
"links": [
[
"with",
"with"
],
[
"and",
"and"
],
[
"also",
"also"
],
[
"additional",
"additional"
],
[
"mathematics",
"mathematics"
],
[
"+",
"+"
],
[
"add",
"add"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"with, and also, additionally (with following accusative)",
"(mathematics) +, added to"
],
"topics": [
"mathematics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "By God; And I swear by God",
"roman": "wa-llāhi",
"text": "وَٱللّٰهِ",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"particle denoting an oath (with following genitive)"
],
"id": "en-و-ar-conj-jNjyyURb",
"links": [
[
"denot",
"denote"
],
[
"oath",
"oath"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/wa/"
},
{
"ipa": "/wɪ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/w/"
},
{
"audio": "Ar-و.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2b/Ar-%D9%88.ogg/Ar-%D9%88.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2b/Ar-%D9%88.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "و"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"forms": [
{
"form": "وَ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "wa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "وَ"
},
"expansion": "وَ • (wa)",
"name": "ar-con"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I got out with sunrise.",
"roman": "sirtu wa-ṭulūʕa l-fajri",
"text": "سِرْتُ وَطُلُوعَ الْفَجْرِ",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I with you",
"roman": "ʔanā wa-ʔiyyākum",
"text": "أَنَا وَإيّاكُم",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"with"
],
"id": "en-و-ar-prep-BpW1Y6ze",
"links": [
[
"with",
"with"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/wa/"
},
{
"audio": "Ar-و.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2b/Ar-%D9%88.ogg/Ar-%D9%88.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2b/Ar-%D9%88.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "و"
}
{
"etymology_number": 4,
"forms": [
{
"form": "ـَوـ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-aw-",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "interfix",
"3": "",
"head": "ـَوـ"
},
"expansion": "ـَوـ • (-aw-)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "interfix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"interfix used in forming nisba (relative) adjectives, particularly with short bases, inserted between the base noun and the ending ِـيّ (-iyy), e.g. لُغَوِيّ (luḡawiyy, “linguistic”), based on لُغَة (luḡa, “language”), or ثَانَوِيّ (ṯānawiyy, “secondary”), based on ثَانٍ (ṯānin, “second”)."
],
"id": "en-و-ar-interfix-VCYItmXP",
"links": [
[
"interfix",
"interfix"
],
[
"nisba",
"nisba"
],
[
"ِـيّ",
"ي#Arabic"
],
[
"لُغَوِيّ",
"لغوي#Arabic"
],
[
"linguistic",
"linguistic"
],
[
"لُغَة",
"لغة#Arabic"
],
[
"language",
"language"
],
[
"ثَانَوِيّ",
"ثانوي#Arabic"
],
[
"secondary",
"secondary"
],
[
"ثَانٍ",
"ثان#Arabic"
],
[
"second",
"second"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "و"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bft",
"2": "letter"
},
"expansion": "و (transliteration needed)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Balti",
"lang_code": "bft",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Balti entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with raw sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The fourty-second letter of the Balti alphabet, written in the Perso-Arabic script"
],
"id": "en-و-bft-character-xIMdqWGp",
"links": [
[
"letter",
"letter"
],
[
"Balti",
"Balti"
],
[
"alphabet",
"alphabet"
],
[
"Perso-Arabic",
"Perso-Arabic"
],
[
"script",
"script"
]
],
"tags": [
"letter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/w/"
},
{
"ipa": "[w]"
}
],
"word": "و"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "w",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bsk",
"2": "letter",
"tr": "w"
},
"expansion": "و (w)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Burushaski",
"lang_code": "bsk",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Burushaski entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with raw sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The fourty-second letter of the Burushaski alphabet, written in the Perso-Arabic script"
],
"id": "en-و-bsk-character-5QOrTO7z",
"links": [
[
"letter",
"letter"
],
[
"Burushaski",
"Burushaski"
],
[
"alphabet",
"alphabet"
],
[
"Perso-Arabic",
"Perso-Arabic"
],
[
"script",
"script"
]
],
"tags": [
"letter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/w/"
},
{
"ipa": "/oː/"
}
],
"word": "و"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "û",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ckb",
"2": "conjunction",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "و (û)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "و (û)",
"name": "ckb-conjunction"
}
],
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"lang_code": "ckb",
"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Central Kurdish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with raw sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"and"
],
"id": "en-و-ckb-conj-YgERG4Og",
"links": [
[
"and",
"and"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "we",
"word": "وە"
}
]
}
],
"word": "و"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ug",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Uyghur:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uyghur:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ug",
"2": "ۋە",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Arabic script: ۋە (we)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Arabic script: ۋە (we)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ug",
"2": "вә",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: вә (we)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: вә (we)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Uzbek:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uzbek:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "ва",
"sclb": "1",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: ва",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: ва"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "va",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: va",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: va"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "chg",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "و",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "wa",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Classical Persian و (wa)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "chg",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "و",
"tr": "wa"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian و (wa)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "chg",
"2": "pal",
"3": "𐭠𐭥𐭣",
"ts": "ud"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian 𐭠𐭥𐭣 (ʾʿd /ud/)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"2": "𐭠𐭥",
"ts": "u"
},
"expansion": "𐭠𐭥 (ʾʿ /u/)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "chg",
"2": "peo",
"3": "𐎢𐎫𐎠",
"t": "and",
"ts": "utā"
},
"expansion": "Old Persian 𐎢𐎫𐎠 (u-t-a /utā/, “and”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "chg",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*Hutá",
"4": "*(H)utá"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *(H)utá",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "*Hu",
"3": "*(H)u"
},
"expansion": "*(H)u",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "chg",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂ew",
"4": "*h₂u"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂u",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian و (wa), from Middle Persian 𐭠𐭥𐭣 (ʾʿd /ud/), 𐭠𐭥 (ʾʿ /u/), from Old Persian 𐎢𐎫𐎠 (u-t-a /utā/, “and”), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *(H)utá, *(H)u, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂u.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vä",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "chg",
"2": "conjunction",
"tr": "vä"
},
"expansion": "و (vä)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chagatai",
"lang_code": "chg",
"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Automatic Inscriptional Pahlavi transliterations containing ambiguous characters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chagatai entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with raw sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"and"
],
"id": "en-و-chg-conj-YgERG4Og",
"links": [
[
"and",
"and"
]
]
}
],
"word": "و"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "wāw",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "acw",
"2": "letter",
"head": "و",
"tr": "wāw"
},
"expansion": "و • (wāw)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Hijazi Arabic",
"lang_code": "acw",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "100 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hijazi Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The twenty-seventh letter of the Arabic alphabet. It is preceded by ه (hāʔ) and followed by ي (yāʔ)."
],
"id": "en-و-acw-character-6s8rTOar",
"links": [
[
"Arabic",
"Arabic"
],
[
"ه",
"ه#Hijazi Arabic"
],
[
"ي",
"ي#Hijazi Arabic"
]
],
"tags": [
"letter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/waːw/",
"tags": [
"letter",
"name"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/w/",
"note": "phonemes"
},
{
"ipa": "/uː/",
"note": "phonemes"
},
{
"ipa": "/oː/",
"note": "phonemes"
},
{
"ipa": "/u/",
"note": "phonemes"
}
],
"word": "و"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "acw",
"2": "ar",
"3": "وَ",
"4": "",
"5": "and"
},
"expansion": "Arabic وَ (wa, “and”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Arabic وَ (wa, “and”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "u-",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "w-",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "و",
"head2": "و",
"tr": "u-",
"tr2": "w-"
},
"expansion": "و • (u- or w-)",
"name": "acw-con"
}
],
"lang": "Hijazi Arabic",
"lang_code": "acw",
"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"and"
],
"id": "en-و-acw-conj-YgERG4Og",
"links": [
[
"and",
"and"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/u/"
},
{
"ipa": "/w-/"
}
],
"word": "و"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "v",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ks",
"2": "letter"
},
"expansion": "و • (v)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Kashmiri",
"lang_code": "ks",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kashmiri entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with raw sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The thirty-ninth letter of the traditional alphabet chart of Kashmiri."
],
"id": "en-و-ks-character--ffxsCCd",
"links": [
[
"Kashmiri",
"Kashmiri"
]
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "n",
"sense": "Previous letter",
"word": "ن"
},
{
"roman": "h",
"sense": "Next letter",
"word": "ہ"
}
],
"tags": [
"letter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/waːw/",
"tags": [
"letter",
"name"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/w/",
"tags": [
"phoneme"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/oː/",
"tags": [
"phoneme"
]
}
],
"word": "و"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "o",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ö",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "letter",
"tr": "o, ö"
},
"expansion": "و • (o, ö)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Kazakh",
"lang_code": "kk",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kazakh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with raw sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The twenty-fourth letter of the Kazakh in Arabic Script. It represents the Cyrillic letter О or Ө."
],
"id": "en-و-kk-character-yQpxOIV6",
"links": [
[
"Kazakh",
"Kazakh"
],
[
"Cyrillic",
"Cyrillic"
],
[
"О",
"О"
],
[
"Ө",
"Ө"
]
],
"related": [
{
"english": "front vowel, word initial",
"word": "ٶ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ا"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ب"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "پ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ﺕ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ﺝ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ﭺ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ﺡ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ﺩ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ﺭ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ﺯ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ﺱ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ﺵ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ﻉ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ﻑ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ﻕ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ك"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "گ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ڭ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ﻝ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ﻡ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ﻥ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ە"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ھ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ۇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ۋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ۆ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ى"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ي"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "."
},
{
"sense": "Previous letter",
"word": "ھ"
},
{
"sense": "Next letter",
"word": "ۇ"
}
],
"tags": [
"letter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/waw/",
"tags": [
"letter",
"name"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/o/",
"tags": [
"phoneme"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɵ/",
"tags": [
"phoneme"
]
}
],
"word": "و"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "و / و",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "letter",
"head": "و / و",
"sc": "Arab"
},
"expansion": "و / و",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with raw sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The thirtieth letter of the Malay alphabet, written in the Arabic script."
],
"id": "en-و-ms-character-KsMC2gWg",
"links": [
[
"letter",
"letter"
],
[
"alphabet",
"alphabet"
]
],
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "ا"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "ب"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "ت"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "ة"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "ث"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "ج"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "چ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "ح"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "خ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "د"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "ذ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "ر"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "ز"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "س"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "ش"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "ص"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "ض"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "ط"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "ظ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "ع"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "غ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "ڠ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "ف"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "ڤ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "ق"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "ک"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "ݢ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "گ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "ل"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "م"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "ن"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "ۏ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "ه"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "ہ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "ھ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "ء"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "ي"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "ى"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "ی"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "ے"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "ڽ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "["
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "e"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "d"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "i"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "t"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "]"
}
],
"tags": [
"letter"
],
"wikipedia": [
"ms:و"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[wau̯]",
"tags": [
"name"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[w]",
"tags": [
"phoneme"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[w]",
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"phoneme",
"syllable-initial"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[v]",
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"phoneme",
"syllable-initial"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[w]",
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"phoneme",
"syllable-final"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[f]",
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"phoneme",
"syllable-final"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[u]",
"tags": [
"phoneme"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[o]",
"tags": [
"phoneme"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɔ]",
"tags": [
"phoneme"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[o]",
"tags": [
"Closed-ultima",
"phoneme"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɔ]",
"tags": [
"Closed-ultima",
"phoneme"
]
}
],
"word": "و"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "ـو",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-o/-u",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "apc",
"2": "suffix",
"g": "m",
"head": "ـو",
"tr": "-o/-u"
},
"expansion": "ـو • (-o/-u) m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "North Levantine Arabic",
"lang_code": "apc",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "ـه after a consonant"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "North Levantine Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with raw sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative spelling of ـه after a consonant"
],
"id": "en-و-apc-suffix-bgjX9XC2",
"links": [
[
"ـه",
"ه#North Levantine Arabic"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "و"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "vav",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "letter",
"tr": "vav"
},
"expansion": "و • (vav)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "100 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A letter of the Ottoman Turkish alphabet."
],
"id": "en-و-ota-character-xSVHzgRv",
"tags": [
"letter"
]
}
],
"word": "و"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "ve"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: ve",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: ve"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "ar",
"3": "وَ"
},
"expansion": "Arabic وَ (wa)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Arabic وَ (wa).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ve",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "conjunction",
"tr": "ve"
},
"expansion": "و • (ve)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"and"
],
"id": "en-و-ota-conj-YgERG4Og",
"links": [
[
"and",
"and"
]
]
}
],
"word": "و"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "wâw",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ps",
"2": "letter",
"tr": "wâw"
},
"expansion": "و • (wâw)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Pashto",
"lang_code": "ps",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with raw sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pashto entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The thirty-eighth letter of the Pashto alphabet."
],
"id": "en-و-ps-character-zMY1BqzN",
"related": [
{
"sense": "Previous letter",
"word": "ڼ"
},
{
"sense": "Next letter",
"word": "ه"
}
],
"tags": [
"letter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/wɑw/",
"tags": [
"letter",
"name"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/w/",
"tags": [
"phoneme"
]
}
],
"word": "و"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "وـ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ـوـ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ـو",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "vâv",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "letter",
"head": "و / وـ / ـوـ / ـو",
"tr": "vâv"
},
"expansion": "و / وـ / ـوـ / ـو • (vâv)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "66 0 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "71 0 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian particles",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The thirtieth letter of the Perso-Arabic alphabet. It is preceded by ن and followed by ه. Its name is واو."
],
"id": "en-و-fa-character-ulz30l-v",
"links": [
[
"ن",
"ن#Persian"
],
[
"ه",
"ه#Persian"
],
[
"واو",
"واو#Persian"
]
],
"tags": [
"letter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/wɑːw/",
"tags": [
"Dari"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/vɑːv/",
"tags": [
"Iranian-Persian"
]
}
],
"word": "و"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"3": "𐭠𐭥𐭣",
"ts": "ud"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian 𐭠𐭥𐭣 (ʾʿd /ud/)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"2": "𐭠𐭥",
"ts": "u"
},
"expansion": "𐭠𐭥 (ʾʿ /u/)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "peo",
"3": "𐎢𐎫𐎠",
"4": "",
"5": "and",
"ts": "utā"
},
"expansion": "Old Persian 𐎢𐎫𐎠 (u-t-a /utā/, “and”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*Hutá",
"4": "*(H)utá"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *(H)utá",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "*Hu",
"3": "*(H)u"
},
"expansion": "*(H)u",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂ew",
"4": "*h₂u"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂u",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ar",
"3": "وَ"
},
"expansion": "Arabic وَ (wa)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Persian 𐭠𐭥𐭣 (ʾʿd /ud/), 𐭠𐭥 (ʾʿ /u/); from Old Persian 𐎢𐎫𐎠 (u-t-a /utā/, “and”), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *(H)utá, from *(H)u, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂u. Presumed to be influenced by and to some degree conflated with Arabic وَ (wa).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "o",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "va",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "conjunction",
"tr": "o, va"
},
"expansion": "و • (o, va)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Automatic Inscriptional Pahlavi transliterations containing ambiguous characters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "21st century, Mohammad Farrokhi Yazdi\nگر چه جیب و جام من از مال و مِی تُهیست.\nGar če jib o jām-e man az māl o mey tohist.\nAlthough my pocket and my cup are empty of money and wine."
}
],
"glosses": [
"and"
],
"id": "en-و-fa-conj-YgERG4Og",
"links": [
[
"and",
"and"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[‿u]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[‿ʊ]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[‿ʊ]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[‿ʊ]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[‿u]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[‿o]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[‿u]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[wa]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[wä]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[wä]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[wä]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[wä]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[ʋæ]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[vä]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
},
{
"audio": "Fa-و.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cf/Fa-%D9%88.ogg/Fa-%D9%88.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cf/Fa-%D9%88.ogg",
"tags": [
"Iranian-Persian"
],
"text": "audio (Iranian Persian)"
},
{
"ipa": "/wɑːw/",
"tags": [
"Dari"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/vɑːv/",
"tags": [
"Iranian-Persian"
]
}
],
"word": "و"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "-o",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "particle",
"tr": "-o"
},
"expansion": "و • (-o)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "particle",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Iranian Persian",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Raise your hand.",
"roman": "Dasteto boland kon.",
"text": "دستتو بلند کن."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Shortened form of رو (ro); both are spoken forms of را (râ)."
],
"id": "en-و-fa-particle-4wwHm-Z5",
"links": [
[
"رو",
"رو#Persian"
],
[
"را",
"را#Persian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, Iranian Persian, Iran) Shortened form of رو (ro); both are spoken forms of را (râ)."
],
"tags": [
"Iran",
"Iranian-Persian",
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/o/"
},
{
"ipa": "/wɑːw/",
"tags": [
"Dari"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/vɑːv/",
"tags": [
"Iranian-Persian"
]
}
],
"word": "و"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ajp",
"2": "ar",
"3": "وَ"
},
"expansion": "Arabic وَ (wa)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Arabic وَ (wa).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "w-",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"tr": "w-"
},
"expansion": "و • (w-)",
"name": "ajp-conjunction"
}
],
"lang": "South Levantine Arabic",
"lang_code": "ajp",
"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"and"
],
"id": "en-و-ajp-conj-YgERG4Og",
"links": [
[
"and",
"and"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "It's clear that you're happy when you're teaching.",
"roman": "mbayyen ʔinnak mabsūṭ w-inta bitʕallem",
"text": "مبيّن إنّك مبسوط وإنتا بتعلّم.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"when, while"
],
"id": "en-و-ajp-conj-05cvqI95",
"links": [
[
"when",
"when"
],
[
"while",
"while"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "لما"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/w/"
},
{
"ipa": "[w]"
}
],
"word": "و"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "ـو",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-o",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"head": "ـو",
"tr": "-o"
},
"expansion": "ـو • (-o) m",
"name": "ajp-suffix"
}
],
"lang": "South Levantine Arabic",
"lang_code": "ajp",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "(“he, him, his”) after a consonant",
"word": "ـه"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative spelling of ـه (“he, him, his”) after a consonant"
],
"id": "en-و-ajp-suffix-AR-dbSqQ",
"links": [
[
"ـه",
"ه#South Levantine Arabic"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/w/"
},
{
"ipa": "[w]"
}
],
"word": "و"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"forms": [
{
"form": "ـو",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-o",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "ـو",
"tr": "-o"
},
"expansion": "ـو • (-o)",
"name": "ajp-suffix"
}
],
"lang": "South Levantine Arabic",
"lang_code": "ajp",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 3 3 7 11 4 5 5 7 0 8 9 0 5 0 5 0 3 0 3 2 10 2 0 2 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with raw sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 5 11 84",
"kind": "other",
"name": "South Levantine Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "جدّ (jidd, “grandfather”) → جدّو (jiddo, “grandpa”)"
},
{
"text": "عمّة (ʕamme, “aunt”) → عمتو (ʕamto, “auntie”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"attached to kinship terms in order to form terms of endearment"
],
"id": "en-و-ajp-suffix-xR5ZVbF~",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/w/"
},
{
"ipa": "[w]"
}
],
"word": "و"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "u",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "aeb",
"2": "conjunction",
"head": "و",
"sc": "Arab",
"tr": "u"
},
"expansion": "و (u)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Tunisian Arabic",
"lang_code": "aeb",
"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with raw sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tunisian Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tunisian Arabic terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I need a pencil and a copy-book.",
"roman": "ḥājtī b-qlam u karrāsa",
"text": "حَاجْتِي بْقْلَمْ وكَرّاسَة",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"and"
],
"id": "en-و-aeb-conj-YgERG4Og",
"links": [
[
"and",
"and"
]
]
}
],
"word": "و"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "vāv",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "letter",
"tr": "vāv"
},
"expansion": "و • (vāv)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Urdu",
"lang_code": "ur",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "100 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urdu entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "100 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urdu terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The thirty-third letter of the Urdu abjad."
],
"id": "en-و-ur-character-RVcZFcFr",
"links": [
[
"Urdu",
"Urdu"
]
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "̃",
"sense": "Previous letter",
"word": "ں"
},
{
"roman": "h",
"sense": "Next letter",
"word": "ہ"
}
],
"tags": [
"letter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʋɑːʋ/",
"tags": [
"letter",
"name"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʋ/",
"tags": [
"phoneme"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/uː/",
"tags": [
"phoneme"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/oː/",
"tags": [
"phoneme"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɔː/",
"tags": [
"phoneme"
]
}
],
"word": "و"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "و",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "wa, u",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Classical Persian و (wa, u)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "و",
"tr": "wa, u"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian و (wa, u)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian و (wa, u).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "va",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "o",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "व",
"tags": [
"Hindi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hi": "व",
"tr": "va, o"
},
"expansion": "و • (va, o) (Hindi spelling व)",
"name": "ur-con"
}
],
"lang": "Urdu",
"lang_code": "ur",
"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"and"
],
"id": "en-و-ur-conj-YgERG4Og",
"links": [
[
"and",
"and"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʋə/",
"tags": [
"Standard",
"Urdu"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/oː/",
"tags": [
"Standard",
"Urdu"
]
}
],
"word": "و"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "wāw",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ush",
"2": "letter",
"tr": "wāw"
},
"expansion": "و (wāw)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ushojo",
"lang_code": "ush",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "100 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ushojo entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The thirty-ninth of the Ushojo abjad."
],
"id": "en-و-ush-character-hxuUoQRm",
"links": [
[
"Ushojo",
"Ushojo"
]
],
"related": [
{
"sense": "Previous letter",
"word": "ن"
},
{
"sense": "Next letter",
"word": "ہ"
}
],
"tags": [
"letter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/wɑːw/",
"tags": [
"letter",
"name"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/w~v/",
"tags": [
"phoneme"
]
}
],
"word": "و"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "va",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ush",
"2": "conjunction",
"g": "",
"tr": "va"
},
"expansion": "و (va)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ushojo",
"lang_code": "ush",
"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"or"
],
"id": "en-و-ush-conj-cXVRejcL",
"links": [
[
"or",
"or"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/wɑːw/",
"tags": [
"letter",
"name"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/w~v/",
"tags": [
"phoneme"
]
}
],
"word": "و"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "w",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yo",
"2": "letter",
"tr": "w"
},
"expansion": "و (w)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Yoruba",
"lang_code": "yo",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with raw sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Yoruba entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The twenty-fourth letter of the Yoruba alphabet in the ajami script, equivalent to Latin script w."
],
"id": "en-و-yo-character-EspyiILV",
"links": [
[
"letter",
"letter"
],
[
"Yoruba",
"Yoruba"
],
[
"ajami",
"ajami"
],
[
"w",
"w#Yoruba"
]
],
"related": [
{
"sense": "Previous letter",
"word": "اُ"
},
{
"sense": "Next letter",
"word": "ي"
}
],
"tags": [
"letter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/wí/",
"tags": [
"letter",
"name"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/w/",
"tags": [
"phoneme"
]
}
],
"word": "و"
}
{
"categories": [
"Abjad numerals",
"Arabic 1-syllable words",
"Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"Arabic interfixes",
"Arabic lemmas",
"Arabic letters",
"Arabic numeral symbols",
"Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Pages with raw sortkeys"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "و / و",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "wāw",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "letter",
"head": "و / و",
"tr": "wāw"
},
"expansion": "و / و • (wāw)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"The twenty-seventh letter of the Arabic alphabet. It is preceded by ه (h) and followed by ي (y)."
],
"links": [
[
"Arabic",
"Arabic"
],
[
"ه",
"ه#Arabic"
],
[
"ي",
"ي#Arabic"
]
],
"tags": [
"letter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/waːw/",
"tags": [
"letter",
"name"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/w/",
"tags": [
"phoneme"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/uː/",
"tags": [
"phoneme"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/w/",
"tags": [
"phoneme"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/u(ː)/",
"tags": [
"phoneme"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/oː/",
"tags": [
"phoneme"
]
}
],
"word": "و"
}
{
"categories": [
"Abjad numerals",
"Arabic 1-syllable words",
"Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"Arabic interfixes",
"Arabic lemmas",
"Arabic letters",
"Arabic numeral symbols",
"Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Pages with raw sortkeys"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "و / و",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "wāw",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "numeral symbol",
"head": "و / و",
"tr": "wāw"
},
"expansion": "و / و • (wāw)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "symbol",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ا"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ʔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "a"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "l"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "i"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "f"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ب"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "b"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ā"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ت"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "t"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ث"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ṯ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ج"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "j"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "m"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ح"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ḥ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "خ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ḵ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "د"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "d"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ذ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ḏ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ر"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "r"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ز"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "z"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "y"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "س"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "s"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "n"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ش"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "š"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ص"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ṣ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ض"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ḍ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ط"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ṭ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ظ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ẓ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ع"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ʕ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "غ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ḡ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ف"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ق"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "q"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ك"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ل"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "م"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ن"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ū"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ه"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "h"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "و"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "w"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ي"
},
{
"alt": "ʔ",
"word": "ؤ"
},
{
"word": "Search for entries beginning with و"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"The sixth letter in traditional abjad order, which is used in place of numerals for list numbering (abjad numerals). It is preceded by ه (h) and followed by ز (z)."
],
"links": [
[
"abjad",
"abjad"
],
[
"abjad numerals",
"abjad numerals"
],
[
"ه",
"ه#Arabic"
],
[
"ز",
"ز#Arabic"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/waːw/",
"tags": [
"letter",
"name"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/w/",
"tags": [
"phoneme"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/uː/",
"tags": [
"phoneme"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/w/",
"tags": [
"phoneme"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/u(ː)/",
"tags": [
"phoneme"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/oː/",
"tags": [
"phoneme"
]
}
],
"word": "و"
}
{
"categories": [
"Abjad numerals",
"Arabic 1-syllable words",
"Arabic conjunctions",
"Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"Arabic interfixes",
"Arabic lemmas",
"Arabic terms derived from Proto-Semitic",
"Arabic terms inherited from Proto-Semitic",
"Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Arabic terms with audio links",
"Pages with raw sortkeys"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "wa-lākinna",
"word": "وَلٰكِنَّ"
},
{
"roman": "wa-lākin",
"word": "وَلٰكِنْ"
},
{
"roman": "wa-lā",
"word": "وَلَا"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "sem-pro",
"3": "*wa"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Semitic *wa",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "וְ־",
"tr": "wə-"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew וְ־ (wə-)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Semitic *wa. Cognate with Hebrew וְ־ (wə-).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "وَ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "wa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "وَ"
},
"expansion": "وَ • (wa)",
"name": "ar-con"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"and, \"comma\", \"semi-colon\"; a divider of words or clauses, particle of connection or continuation often unnecessary to render in translation"
],
"links": [
[
"and",
"and"
],
[
"comma",
"comma"
],
[
"semi-colon",
"semi-colon"
],
[
"divider",
"divider"
],
[
"word",
"word"
],
[
"clause",
"clause"
],
[
"particle",
"particle"
],
[
"connection",
"connection"
],
[
"continuation",
"continuation"
],
[
"often",
"often"
],
[
"unnecessary",
"unnecessary"
],
[
"render",
"render"
],
[
"translation",
"translation"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"and, \"comma\", \"semi-colon\"; a divider of words or clauses, particle of connection or continuation often unnecessary to render in translation",
"yet, but; versatile conjunction determined by context"
],
"links": [
[
"and",
"and"
],
[
"comma",
"comma"
],
[
"semi-colon",
"semi-colon"
],
[
"divider",
"divider"
],
[
"word",
"word"
],
[
"clause",
"clause"
],
[
"particle",
"particle"
],
[
"connection",
"connection"
],
[
"continuation",
"continuation"
],
[
"often",
"often"
],
[
"unnecessary",
"unnecessary"
],
[
"render",
"render"
],
[
"translation",
"translation"
],
[
"yet",
"yet"
],
[
"but",
"but"
],
[
"versatile",
"versatile"
],
[
"conjunction",
"conjunction"
],
[
"determine",
"determine"
],
[
"context",
"context"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Arabic terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Do not eat fish and drink dairy; (Proverb about illnesses coming from bad combinations; originally the supposed increased risk of contracting leprosy, a myth stemming from fish scales and the white color of milk.)",
"roman": "lā taʔkuli s-samaka wa-tašraba l-labana",
"text": "لَا تَأْكُلِ السَّمَكَ وَتَشْرَبَ اللَّبَنَ",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Do not say to stay away from a behavior, while you come with the likes of it; (Practice what you preach.)",
"roman": "lā tanha ʕan ḵuluqin wa-taʔtiya miṯlahu",
"text": "لَا تَنْهَ عَنْ خُلُقٍ وَتَأْتِيَ مِثْلَهُ",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"while, at the same time, and also do, simultaneously, to do this and to do that concurrently"
],
"links": [
[
"while",
"while"
],
[
"at",
"at"
],
[
"the",
"the"
],
[
"same",
"same"
],
[
"time",
"time"
],
[
"and",
"and"
],
[
"also",
"also"
],
[
"do",
"do"
],
[
"simultaneous",
"simultaneous"
],
[
"this",
"this"
],
[
"that",
"that"
],
[
"concurrent",
"concurrent"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"particle of rephrasing or marking a clause of adposition; and in other words, that is to say, additionally called, i.e."
],
"links": [
[
"rephrasing",
"rephrasing"
],
[
"mark",
"mark"
],
[
"clause",
"clause"
],
[
"adposition",
"adposition"
],
[
"and",
"and"
],
[
"in",
"in"
],
[
"other",
"other"
],
[
"word",
"word"
],
[
"that",
"that"
],
[
"is",
"is"
],
[
"to",
"to"
],
[
"say",
"say"
],
[
"additional",
"additional"
],
[
"call",
"call"
],
[
"i.e.",
"i.e."
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"with, and also, additionally (with following accusative)"
],
"links": [
[
"with",
"with"
],
[
"and",
"and"
],
[
"also",
"also"
],
[
"additional",
"additional"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"ar:Mathematics"
],
"glosses": [
"with, and also, additionally (with following accusative)",
"+, added to"
],
"links": [
[
"with",
"with"
],
[
"and",
"and"
],
[
"also",
"also"
],
[
"additional",
"additional"
],
[
"mathematics",
"mathematics"
],
[
"+",
"+"
],
[
"add",
"add"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"with, and also, additionally (with following accusative)",
"(mathematics) +, added to"
],
"topics": [
"mathematics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Arabic terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "By God; And I swear by God",
"roman": "wa-llāhi",
"text": "وَٱللّٰهِ",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"particle denoting an oath (with following genitive)"
],
"links": [
[
"denot",
"denote"
],
[
"oath",
"oath"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/wa/"
},
{
"ipa": "/wɪ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/w/"
},
{
"audio": "Ar-و.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2b/Ar-%D9%88.ogg/Ar-%D9%88.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2b/Ar-%D9%88.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "و"
}
{
"categories": [
"Abjad numerals",
"Arabic 1-syllable words",
"Arabic conjunctions",
"Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"Arabic interfixes",
"Arabic lemmas",
"Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Arabic terms with audio links",
"Pages with raw sortkeys"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"forms": [
{
"form": "وَ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "wa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "وَ"
},
"expansion": "وَ • (wa)",
"name": "ar-con"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Arabic terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I got out with sunrise.",
"roman": "sirtu wa-ṭulūʕa l-fajri",
"text": "سِرْتُ وَطُلُوعَ الْفَجْرِ",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I with you",
"roman": "ʔanā wa-ʔiyyākum",
"text": "أَنَا وَإيّاكُم",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"with"
],
"links": [
[
"with",
"with"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/wa/"
},
{
"audio": "Ar-و.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2b/Ar-%D9%88.ogg/Ar-%D9%88.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2b/Ar-%D9%88.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "و"
}
{
"categories": [
"Abjad numerals",
"Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"Arabic interfixes",
"Arabic lemmas",
"Pages with raw sortkeys"
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"forms": [
{
"form": "ـَوـ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-aw-",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "interfix",
"3": "",
"head": "ـَوـ"
},
"expansion": "ـَوـ • (-aw-)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "interfix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
],
"glosses": [
"interfix used in forming nisba (relative) adjectives, particularly with short bases, inserted between the base noun and the ending ِـيّ (-iyy), e.g. لُغَوِيّ (luḡawiyy, “linguistic”), based on لُغَة (luḡa, “language”), or ثَانَوِيّ (ṯānawiyy, “secondary”), based on ثَانٍ (ṯānin, “second”)."
],
"links": [
[
"interfix",
"interfix"
],
[
"nisba",
"nisba"
],
[
"ِـيّ",
"ي#Arabic"
],
[
"لُغَوِيّ",
"لغوي#Arabic"
],
[
"linguistic",
"linguistic"
],
[
"لُغَة",
"لغة#Arabic"
],
[
"language",
"language"
],
[
"ثَانَوِيّ",
"ثانوي#Arabic"
],
[
"secondary",
"secondary"
],
[
"ثَانٍ",
"ثان#Arabic"
],
[
"second",
"second"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "و"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bft",
"2": "letter"
},
"expansion": "و (transliteration needed)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Balti",
"lang_code": "bft",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Balti entries with incorrect language header",
"Balti lemmas",
"Balti letters",
"Balti terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with raw sortkeys",
"Requests for transliteration of Balti terms"
],
"glosses": [
"The fourty-second letter of the Balti alphabet, written in the Perso-Arabic script"
],
"links": [
[
"letter",
"letter"
],
[
"Balti",
"Balti"
],
[
"alphabet",
"alphabet"
],
[
"Perso-Arabic",
"Perso-Arabic"
],
[
"script",
"script"
]
],
"tags": [
"letter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/w/"
},
{
"ipa": "[w]"
}
],
"word": "و"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "w",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bsk",
"2": "letter",
"tr": "w"
},
"expansion": "و (w)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Burushaski",
"lang_code": "bsk",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Burushaski entries with incorrect language header",
"Burushaski lemmas",
"Burushaski letters",
"Burushaski terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with raw sortkeys"
],
"glosses": [
"The fourty-second letter of the Burushaski alphabet, written in the Perso-Arabic script"
],
"links": [
[
"letter",
"letter"
],
[
"Burushaski",
"Burushaski"
],
[
"alphabet",
"alphabet"
],
[
"Perso-Arabic",
"Perso-Arabic"
],
[
"script",
"script"
]
],
"tags": [
"letter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/w/"
},
{
"ipa": "/oː/"
}
],
"word": "و"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "û",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ckb",
"2": "conjunction",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "و (û)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "و (û)",
"name": "ckb-conjunction"
}
],
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"lang_code": "ckb",
"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Central Kurdish conjunctions",
"Central Kurdish entries with incorrect language header",
"Central Kurdish lemmas",
"Pages with raw sortkeys"
],
"glosses": [
"and"
],
"links": [
[
"and",
"and"
]
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "we",
"word": "وە"
}
],
"word": "و"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ug",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Uyghur:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uyghur:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ug",
"2": "ۋە",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Arabic script: ۋە (we)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Arabic script: ۋە (we)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ug",
"2": "вә",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: вә (we)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: вә (we)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Uzbek:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uzbek:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "ва",
"sclb": "1",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: ва",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: ва"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "va",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: va",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: va"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "chg",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "و",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "wa",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Classical Persian و (wa)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "chg",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "و",
"tr": "wa"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian و (wa)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "chg",
"2": "pal",
"3": "𐭠𐭥𐭣",
"ts": "ud"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian 𐭠𐭥𐭣 (ʾʿd /ud/)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"2": "𐭠𐭥",
"ts": "u"
},
"expansion": "𐭠𐭥 (ʾʿ /u/)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "chg",
"2": "peo",
"3": "𐎢𐎫𐎠",
"t": "and",
"ts": "utā"
},
"expansion": "Old Persian 𐎢𐎫𐎠 (u-t-a /utā/, “and”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "chg",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*Hutá",
"4": "*(H)utá"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *(H)utá",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "*Hu",
"3": "*(H)u"
},
"expansion": "*(H)u",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "chg",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂ew",
"4": "*h₂u"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂u",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian و (wa), from Middle Persian 𐭠𐭥𐭣 (ʾʿd /ud/), 𐭠𐭥 (ʾʿ /u/), from Old Persian 𐎢𐎫𐎠 (u-t-a /utā/, “and”), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *(H)utá, *(H)u, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂u.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vä",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "chg",
"2": "conjunction",
"tr": "vä"
},
"expansion": "و (vä)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chagatai",
"lang_code": "chg",
"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Automatic Inscriptional Pahlavi transliterations containing ambiguous characters",
"Chagatai conjunctions",
"Chagatai entries with incorrect language header",
"Chagatai lemmas",
"Chagatai terms borrowed from Classical Persian",
"Chagatai terms derived from Classical Persian",
"Chagatai terms derived from Middle Persian",
"Chagatai terms derived from Old Persian",
"Chagatai terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Chagatai terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Pages with raw sortkeys",
"Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
],
"glosses": [
"and"
],
"links": [
[
"and",
"and"
]
]
}
],
"word": "و"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hijazi Arabic conjunctions",
"Hijazi Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"Hijazi Arabic lemmas",
"Hijazi Arabic letters",
"Hijazi Arabic terms derived from Arabic",
"Hijazi Arabic terms inherited from Arabic",
"Hijazi Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Hijazi Arabic terms with redundant head parameter",
"Pages with raw sortkeys"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "wāw",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "acw",
"2": "letter",
"head": "و",
"tr": "wāw"
},
"expansion": "و • (wāw)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Hijazi Arabic",
"lang_code": "acw",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"The twenty-seventh letter of the Arabic alphabet. It is preceded by ه (hāʔ) and followed by ي (yāʔ)."
],
"links": [
[
"Arabic",
"Arabic"
],
[
"ه",
"ه#Hijazi Arabic"
],
[
"ي",
"ي#Hijazi Arabic"
]
],
"tags": [
"letter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/waːw/",
"tags": [
"letter",
"name"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/w/",
"note": "phonemes"
},
{
"ipa": "/uː/",
"note": "phonemes"
},
{
"ipa": "/oː/",
"note": "phonemes"
},
{
"ipa": "/u/",
"note": "phonemes"
}
],
"word": "و"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hijazi Arabic conjunctions",
"Hijazi Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"Hijazi Arabic lemmas",
"Hijazi Arabic terms derived from Arabic",
"Hijazi Arabic terms inherited from Arabic",
"Hijazi Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Hijazi Arabic terms with redundant head parameter",
"Pages with raw sortkeys"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "acw",
"2": "ar",
"3": "وَ",
"4": "",
"5": "and"
},
"expansion": "Arabic وَ (wa, “and”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Arabic وَ (wa, “and”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "u-",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "w-",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "و",
"head2": "و",
"tr": "u-",
"tr2": "w-"
},
"expansion": "و • (u- or w-)",
"name": "acw-con"
}
],
"lang": "Hijazi Arabic",
"lang_code": "acw",
"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"and"
],
"links": [
[
"and",
"and"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/u/"
},
{
"ipa": "/w-/"
}
],
"word": "و"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "v",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ks",
"2": "letter"
},
"expansion": "و • (v)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Kashmiri",
"lang_code": "ks",
"pos": "character",
"related": [
{
"roman": "n",
"sense": "Previous letter",
"word": "ن"
},
{
"roman": "h",
"sense": "Next letter",
"word": "ہ"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Kashmiri entries with incorrect language header",
"Kashmiri lemmas",
"Kashmiri letters",
"Kashmiri terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with raw sortkeys"
],
"glosses": [
"The thirty-ninth letter of the traditional alphabet chart of Kashmiri."
],
"links": [
[
"Kashmiri",
"Kashmiri"
]
],
"tags": [
"letter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/waːw/",
"tags": [
"letter",
"name"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/w/",
"tags": [
"phoneme"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/oː/",
"tags": [
"phoneme"
]
}
],
"word": "و"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "o",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ö",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "letter",
"tr": "o, ö"
},
"expansion": "و • (o, ö)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Kazakh",
"lang_code": "kk",
"pos": "character",
"related": [
{
"english": "front vowel, word initial",
"word": "ٶ"
},
{
"sense": "Previous letter",
"word": "ھ"
},
{
"sense": "Next letter",
"word": "ۇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ا"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ب"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "پ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ﺕ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ﺝ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ﭺ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ﺡ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ﺩ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ﺭ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ﺯ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ﺱ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ﺵ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ﻉ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ﻑ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ﻕ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ك"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "گ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ڭ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ﻝ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ﻡ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ﻥ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ە"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ھ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ۇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ۋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ۆ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ى"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ي"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "."
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Kazakh entries with incorrect language header",
"Kazakh lemmas",
"Kazakh letters",
"Kazakh terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with raw sortkeys"
],
"glosses": [
"The twenty-fourth letter of the Kazakh in Arabic Script. It represents the Cyrillic letter О or Ө."
],
"links": [
[
"Kazakh",
"Kazakh"
],
[
"Cyrillic",
"Cyrillic"
],
[
"О",
"О"
],
[
"Ө",
"Ө"
]
],
"tags": [
"letter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/waw/",
"tags": [
"letter",
"name"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/o/",
"tags": [
"phoneme"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɵ/",
"tags": [
"phoneme"
]
}
],
"word": "و"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "و / و",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "letter",
"head": "و / و",
"sc": "Arab"
},
"expansion": "و / و",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "character",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "ا"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "ب"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "ت"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "ة"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "ث"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "ج"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "چ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "ح"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "خ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "د"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "ذ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "ر"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "ز"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "س"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "ش"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "ص"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "ض"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "ط"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "ظ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "ع"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "غ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "ڠ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "ف"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "ڤ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "ق"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "ک"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "ݢ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "گ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "ل"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "م"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "ن"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "ۏ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "ه"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "ہ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "ھ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "ء"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "ي"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "ى"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "ی"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "ے"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "ڽ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "["
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "e"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "d"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "i"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "t"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "]"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay letters",
"Malay terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Malay terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
"Pages with raw sortkeys"
],
"glosses": [
"The thirtieth letter of the Malay alphabet, written in the Arabic script."
],
"links": [
[
"letter",
"letter"
],
[
"alphabet",
"alphabet"
]
],
"tags": [
"letter"
],
"wikipedia": [
"ms:و"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[wau̯]",
"tags": [
"name"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[w]",
"tags": [
"phoneme"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[w]",
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"phoneme",
"syllable-initial"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[v]",
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"phoneme",
"syllable-initial"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[w]",
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"phoneme",
"syllable-final"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[f]",
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"phoneme",
"syllable-final"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[u]",
"tags": [
"phoneme"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[o]",
"tags": [
"phoneme"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɔ]",
"tags": [
"phoneme"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[o]",
"tags": [
"Closed-ultima",
"phoneme"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɔ]",
"tags": [
"Closed-ultima",
"phoneme"
]
}
],
"word": "و"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "ـو",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-o/-u",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "apc",
"2": "suffix",
"g": "m",
"head": "ـو",
"tr": "-o/-u"
},
"expansion": "ـو • (-o/-u) m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "North Levantine Arabic",
"lang_code": "apc",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "ـه after a consonant"
}
],
"categories": [
"North Levantine Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"North Levantine Arabic lemmas",
"North Levantine Arabic masculine suffixes",
"North Levantine Arabic suffixes",
"Pages with raw sortkeys"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative spelling of ـه after a consonant"
],
"links": [
[
"ـه",
"ه#North Levantine Arabic"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "و"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ottoman Turkish conjunctions",
"Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"Ottoman Turkish lemmas",
"Ottoman Turkish letters",
"Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Arabic",
"Pages with raw sortkeys"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "vav",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "letter",
"tr": "vav"
},
"expansion": "و • (vav)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A letter of the Ottoman Turkish alphabet."
],
"tags": [
"letter"
]
}
],
"word": "و"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ottoman Turkish conjunctions",
"Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"Ottoman Turkish lemmas",
"Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Arabic",
"Pages with raw sortkeys"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "ve"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: ve",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: ve"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "ar",
"3": "وَ"
},
"expansion": "Arabic وَ (wa)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Arabic وَ (wa).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ve",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "conjunction",
"tr": "ve"
},
"expansion": "و • (ve)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"and"
],
"links": [
[
"and",
"and"
]
]
}
],
"word": "و"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "wâw",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ps",
"2": "letter",
"tr": "wâw"
},
"expansion": "و • (wâw)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Pashto",
"lang_code": "ps",
"pos": "character",
"related": [
{
"sense": "Previous letter",
"word": "ڼ"
},
{
"sense": "Next letter",
"word": "ه"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with raw sortkeys",
"Pashto entries with incorrect language header",
"Pashto lemmas",
"Pashto letters",
"Pashto terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"The thirty-eighth letter of the Pashto alphabet."
],
"tags": [
"letter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/wɑw/",
"tags": [
"letter",
"name"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/w/",
"tags": [
"phoneme"
]
}
],
"word": "و"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with raw sortkeys",
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian letters",
"Persian particles",
"Persian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "وـ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ـوـ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ـو",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "vâv",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "letter",
"head": "و / وـ / ـوـ / ـو",
"tr": "vâv"
},
"expansion": "و / وـ / ـوـ / ـو • (vâv)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"The thirtieth letter of the Perso-Arabic alphabet. It is preceded by ن and followed by ه. Its name is واو."
],
"links": [
[
"ن",
"ن#Persian"
],
[
"ه",
"ه#Persian"
],
[
"واو",
"واو#Persian"
]
],
"tags": [
"letter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/wɑːw/",
"tags": [
"Dari"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/vɑːv/",
"tags": [
"Iranian-Persian"
]
}
],
"word": "و"
}
{
"categories": [
"Automatic Inscriptional Pahlavi transliterations containing ambiguous characters",
"Pages with raw sortkeys",
"Persian conjunctions",
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian particles",
"Persian terms derived from Arabic",
"Persian terms derived from Middle Persian",
"Persian terms derived from Old Persian",
"Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Persian terms inherited from Middle Persian",
"Persian terms inherited from Old Persian",
"Persian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Persian terms with audio links"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"3": "𐭠𐭥𐭣",
"ts": "ud"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian 𐭠𐭥𐭣 (ʾʿd /ud/)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"2": "𐭠𐭥",
"ts": "u"
},
"expansion": "𐭠𐭥 (ʾʿ /u/)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "peo",
"3": "𐎢𐎫𐎠",
"4": "",
"5": "and",
"ts": "utā"
},
"expansion": "Old Persian 𐎢𐎫𐎠 (u-t-a /utā/, “and”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*Hutá",
"4": "*(H)utá"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *(H)utá",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "*Hu",
"3": "*(H)u"
},
"expansion": "*(H)u",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂ew",
"4": "*h₂u"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂u",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ar",
"3": "وَ"
},
"expansion": "Arabic وَ (wa)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Persian 𐭠𐭥𐭣 (ʾʿd /ud/), 𐭠𐭥 (ʾʿ /u/); from Old Persian 𐎢𐎫𐎠 (u-t-a /utā/, “and”), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *(H)utá, from *(H)u, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂u. Presumed to be influenced by and to some degree conflated with Arabic وَ (wa).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "o",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "va",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "conjunction",
"tr": "o, va"
},
"expansion": "و • (o, va)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "21st century, Mohammad Farrokhi Yazdi\nگر چه جیب و جام من از مال و مِی تُهیست.\nGar če jib o jām-e man az māl o mey tohist.\nAlthough my pocket and my cup are empty of money and wine."
}
],
"glosses": [
"and"
],
"links": [
[
"and",
"and"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[‿u]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[‿ʊ]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[‿ʊ]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[‿ʊ]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[‿u]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[‿o]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[‿u]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[wa]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[wä]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[wä]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[wä]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[wä]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[ʋæ]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[vä]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
},
{
"audio": "Fa-و.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cf/Fa-%D9%88.ogg/Fa-%D9%88.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cf/Fa-%D9%88.ogg",
"tags": [
"Iranian-Persian"
],
"text": "audio (Iranian Persian)"
},
{
"ipa": "/wɑːw/",
"tags": [
"Dari"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/vɑːv/",
"tags": [
"Iranian-Persian"
]
}
],
"word": "و"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with raw sortkeys",
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian particles",
"Persian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "-o",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "particle",
"tr": "-o"
},
"expansion": "و • (-o)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "particle",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Iranian Persian",
"Persian colloquialisms"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Raise your hand.",
"roman": "Dasteto boland kon.",
"text": "دستتو بلند کن."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Shortened form of رو (ro); both are spoken forms of را (râ)."
],
"links": [
[
"رو",
"رو#Persian"
],
[
"را",
"را#Persian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, Iranian Persian, Iran) Shortened form of رو (ro); both are spoken forms of را (râ)."
],
"tags": [
"Iran",
"Iranian-Persian",
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/o/"
},
{
"ipa": "/wɑːw/",
"tags": [
"Dari"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/vɑːv/",
"tags": [
"Iranian-Persian"
]
}
],
"word": "و"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with raw sortkeys",
"South Levantine Arabic conjunctions",
"South Levantine Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"South Levantine Arabic lemmas",
"South Levantine Arabic suffixes",
"South Levantine Arabic terms derived from Arabic",
"South Levantine Arabic terms inherited from Arabic",
"South Levantine Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"South Levantine Arabic terms with audio links"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ajp",
"2": "ar",
"3": "وَ"
},
"expansion": "Arabic وَ (wa)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Arabic وَ (wa).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "w-",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"tr": "w-"
},
"expansion": "و • (w-)",
"name": "ajp-conjunction"
}
],
"lang": "South Levantine Arabic",
"lang_code": "ajp",
"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"and"
],
"links": [
[
"and",
"and"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"South Levantine Arabic terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "It's clear that you're happy when you're teaching.",
"roman": "mbayyen ʔinnak mabsūṭ w-inta bitʕallem",
"text": "مبيّن إنّك مبسوط وإنتا بتعلّم.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"when, while"
],
"links": [
[
"when",
"when"
],
[
"while",
"while"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "لما"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/w/"
},
{
"ipa": "[w]"
}
],
"word": "و"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with raw sortkeys",
"South Levantine Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"South Levantine Arabic lemmas",
"South Levantine Arabic masculine suffixes",
"South Levantine Arabic suffixes",
"South Levantine Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"South Levantine Arabic terms with audio links"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "ـو",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-o",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"head": "ـو",
"tr": "-o"
},
"expansion": "ـو • (-o) m",
"name": "ajp-suffix"
}
],
"lang": "South Levantine Arabic",
"lang_code": "ajp",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "(“he, him, his”) after a consonant",
"word": "ـه"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative spelling of ـه (“he, him, his”) after a consonant"
],
"links": [
[
"ـه",
"ه#South Levantine Arabic"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/w/"
},
{
"ipa": "[w]"
}
],
"word": "و"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with raw sortkeys",
"South Levantine Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"South Levantine Arabic lemmas",
"South Levantine Arabic suffixes",
"South Levantine Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"South Levantine Arabic terms with audio links"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"forms": [
{
"form": "ـو",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-o",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "ـو",
"tr": "-o"
},
"expansion": "ـو • (-o)",
"name": "ajp-suffix"
}
],
"lang": "South Levantine Arabic",
"lang_code": "ajp",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "جدّ (jidd, “grandfather”) → جدّو (jiddo, “grandpa”)"
},
{
"text": "عمّة (ʕamme, “aunt”) → عمتو (ʕamto, “auntie”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"attached to kinship terms in order to form terms of endearment"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/w/"
},
{
"ipa": "[w]"
}
],
"word": "و"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "u",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "aeb",
"2": "conjunction",
"head": "و",
"sc": "Arab",
"tr": "u"
},
"expansion": "و (u)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Tunisian Arabic",
"lang_code": "aeb",
"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with raw sortkeys",
"Tunisian Arabic conjunctions",
"Tunisian Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"Tunisian Arabic lemmas",
"Tunisian Arabic terms with redundant script codes",
"Tunisian Arabic terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I need a pencil and a copy-book.",
"roman": "ḥājtī b-qlam u karrāsa",
"text": "حَاجْتِي بْقْلَمْ وكَرّاسَة",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"and"
],
"links": [
[
"and",
"and"
]
]
}
],
"word": "و"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with raw sortkeys",
"Urdu conjunctions",
"Urdu entries with incorrect language header",
"Urdu lemmas",
"Urdu letters",
"Urdu terms borrowed from Classical Persian",
"Urdu terms derived from Classical Persian",
"Urdu terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Urdu terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Urdu terms with redundant head parameter"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "vāv",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "letter",
"tr": "vāv"
},
"expansion": "و • (vāv)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Urdu",
"lang_code": "ur",
"pos": "character",
"related": [
{
"roman": "̃",
"sense": "Previous letter",
"word": "ں"
},
{
"roman": "h",
"sense": "Next letter",
"word": "ہ"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"The thirty-third letter of the Urdu abjad."
],
"links": [
[
"Urdu",
"Urdu"
]
],
"tags": [
"letter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʋɑːʋ/",
"tags": [
"letter",
"name"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʋ/",
"tags": [
"phoneme"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/uː/",
"tags": [
"phoneme"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/oː/",
"tags": [
"phoneme"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɔː/",
"tags": [
"phoneme"
]
}
],
"word": "و"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with raw sortkeys",
"Urdu conjunctions",
"Urdu entries with incorrect language header",
"Urdu lemmas",
"Urdu terms borrowed from Classical Persian",
"Urdu terms derived from Classical Persian",
"Urdu terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Urdu terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Urdu terms with redundant head parameter"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "و",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "wa, u",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Classical Persian و (wa, u)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "و",
"tr": "wa, u"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian و (wa, u)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian و (wa, u).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "va",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "o",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "व",
"tags": [
"Hindi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hi": "व",
"tr": "va, o"
},
"expansion": "و • (va, o) (Hindi spelling व)",
"name": "ur-con"
}
],
"lang": "Urdu",
"lang_code": "ur",
"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"and"
],
"links": [
[
"and",
"and"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʋə/",
"tags": [
"Standard",
"Urdu"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/oː/",
"tags": [
"Standard",
"Urdu"
]
}
],
"word": "و"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with raw sortkeys",
"Ushojo conjunctions",
"Ushojo entries with incorrect language header",
"Ushojo lemmas",
"Ushojo letters",
"Ushojo terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "wāw",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ush",
"2": "letter",
"tr": "wāw"
},
"expansion": "و (wāw)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ushojo",
"lang_code": "ush",
"pos": "character",
"related": [
{
"sense": "Previous letter",
"word": "ن"
},
{
"sense": "Next letter",
"word": "ہ"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"The thirty-ninth of the Ushojo abjad."
],
"links": [
[
"Ushojo",
"Ushojo"
]
],
"tags": [
"letter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/wɑːw/",
"tags": [
"letter",
"name"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/w~v/",
"tags": [
"phoneme"
]
}
],
"word": "و"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with raw sortkeys",
"Ushojo conjunctions",
"Ushojo entries with incorrect language header",
"Ushojo lemmas",
"Ushojo letters",
"Ushojo terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "va",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ush",
"2": "conjunction",
"g": "",
"tr": "va"
},
"expansion": "و (va)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ushojo",
"lang_code": "ush",
"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"or"
],
"links": [
[
"or",
"or"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/wɑːw/",
"tags": [
"letter",
"name"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/w~v/",
"tags": [
"phoneme"
]
}
],
"word": "و"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "w",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yo",
"2": "letter",
"tr": "w"
},
"expansion": "و (w)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Yoruba",
"lang_code": "yo",
"pos": "character",
"related": [
{
"sense": "Previous letter",
"word": "اُ"
},
{
"sense": "Next letter",
"word": "ي"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with raw sortkeys",
"Yoruba entries with incorrect language header",
"Yoruba lemmas",
"Yoruba letters",
"Yoruba terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"The twenty-fourth letter of the Yoruba alphabet in the ajami script, equivalent to Latin script w."
],
"links": [
[
"letter",
"letter"
],
[
"Yoruba",
"Yoruba"
],
[
"ajami",
"ajami"
],
[
"w",
"w#Yoruba"
]
],
"tags": [
"letter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/wí/",
"tags": [
"letter",
"name"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/w/",
"tags": [
"phoneme"
]
}
],
"word": "و"
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: with a following accusative",
"path": [
"و"
],
"section": "Arabic",
"subsection": "preposition",
"title": "و",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.