See چ on Wiktionary
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bft",
"2": "letter"
},
"expansion": "چ (transliteration needed)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Balti",
"lang_code": "bft",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Balti entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 15 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The ninth letter of the Balti alphabet, written in the Perso-Arabic alphabet"
],
"id": "en-چ-bft-character-rFeLYtc2",
"links": [
[
"letter",
"letter"
],
[
"Balti",
"Balti"
],
[
"alphabet",
"alphabet"
],
[
"Perso-Arabic",
"Perso-Arabic"
]
],
"tags": [
"letter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/t͡ʃ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[t͡ʃ]"
}
],
"word": "چ"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ckb",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kʷis"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kʷis",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *kʷis.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "çi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ckb",
"2": "pronoun",
"tr": "çi"
},
"expansion": "چ (çi)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"lang_code": "ckb",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Central Kurdish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Central Kurdish pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Central Kurdish terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 15 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "bo çi",
"word": "بۆ چ"
}
],
"glosses": [
"what, which"
],
"id": "en-چ-ckb-pron-Td4Sb7x2",
"links": [
[
"what",
"what"
],
[
"which",
"which"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(interrogative) what, which"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "çî",
"word": "چی"
}
],
"tags": [
"interrogative"
]
}
],
"word": "چ"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "letter"
},
"expansion": "چ",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese terms in nonstandard scripts",
"parents": [
"Terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 15 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The eighth letter of the Xiao'erjing abjad."
],
"id": "en-چ-zh-character-EVa4TUpI",
"links": [
[
"eighth",
"eighth"
],
[
"Xiao'erjing",
"Xiao'erjing"
]
],
"tags": [
"letter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ʈ͡ʂʰ]"
}
],
"word": "چ"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "gīm be tálat nóʾaṭ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "gīm with three dots",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "arz",
"2": "letter",
"head": "چ",
"tr": "gīm be tálat nóʾaṭ"
},
"expansion": "چ • (gīm be tálat nóʾaṭ)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Egyptian Arabic",
"lang_code": "arz",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Egyptian Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 15 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"id": "en-چ-arz-character-47DEQpj8",
"related": [
{
"roman": "be be-talat noʔaṭ",
"word": "پ"
},
{
"roman": "fe be-talat noʔaṭ",
"word": "ڤ"
}
],
"tags": [
"letter",
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡiːm be ˈtælæt ˈnoʔɑtˤ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʒ/"
}
],
"word": "چ"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "c",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ks",
"2": "letter"
},
"expansion": "چ • (c)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Kashmiri",
"lang_code": "ks",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kashmiri entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 15 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The eleventh letter of the traditional alphabet chart of Kashmiri."
],
"id": "en-چ-ks-character-emb6abUc",
"links": [
[
"Kashmiri",
"Kashmiri"
]
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "j",
"sense": "Previous letter",
"word": "ج"
},
{
"roman": "ch",
"sense": "Next letter",
"word": "چھ"
}
],
"tags": [
"letter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/t͡ʃiːm/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ʃ/"
}
],
"word": "چ"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "ç",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "letter",
"tr": "ç"
},
"expansion": "چ • (ç)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Kazakh",
"lang_code": "kk",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kazakh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 15 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The sixth letter of the Kazakh in Arabic Script. It represents the Cyrillic letter Ч."
],
"id": "en-چ-kk-character-I-CcTzCD",
"links": [
[
"Kazakh",
"Kazakh"
],
[
"Cyrillic",
"Cyrillic"
],
[
"Ч",
"Ч"
]
],
"related": [
{
"sense": "Previous letter",
"word": "ج"
},
{
"sense": "Next letter",
"word": "ح"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ا"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ب"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "پ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ت"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ج"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ح"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "د"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ر"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ز"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "س"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ش"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ع"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ف"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ق"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ك"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "گ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ڭ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ل"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "م"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ن"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ە"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ھ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "و"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ۇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ۋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ۆ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ى"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ي"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "."
}
],
"tags": [
"letter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/xa ˌyʃ noˈqat/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ʃ/"
}
],
"word": "چ"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "če",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "khw",
"2": "letter",
"tr": "če"
},
"expansion": "چ (če)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Khowar",
"lang_code": "khw",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Khowar entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 15 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The eighth letter of the Khowar abjad."
],
"id": "en-چ-khw-character-E6PChH1K",
"links": [
[
"Khowar",
"Khowar"
]
],
"related": [
{
"sense": "Previous letter",
"word": "ج"
},
{
"sense": "Next letter",
"word": "ح"
}
],
"tags": [
"letter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/t͡ʃe/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ʃ/"
}
],
"word": "چ"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "ﭺ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "چـ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ـچـ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ـچ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "letter",
"head": "ﭺ / چـ / ـچـ / ـچ",
"sc": "Arab"
},
"expansion": "ﭺ / چـ / ـچـ / ـچ",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 15 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The sixth letter of the Malay alphabet, written in the Arabic script."
],
"id": "en-چ-ms-character-JZd7GWtd",
"links": [
[
"letter",
"letter"
],
[
"alphabet",
"alphabet"
]
],
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "ا"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "ب"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "ت"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "ة"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "ث"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "ج"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "ح"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "خ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "د"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "ذ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "ر"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "ز"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "س"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "ش"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "ص"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "ض"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "ط"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "ظ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "ع"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "غ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "ڠ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "ف"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "ڤ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "ق"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "ک"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "ݢ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "ل"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "م"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "ن"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "و"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "ۏ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "ه"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "ء"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "ي"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "ى"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "ڽ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "["
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "e"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "d"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "i"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "t"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "]"
}
],
"tags": [
"letter"
],
"wikipedia": [
"ms:چ"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[t͡ʃɐ]",
"tags": [
"name"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[t͡ʃ]",
"tags": [
"phoneme"
]
}
],
"word": "چ"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "če",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ps",
"2": "letter",
"tr": "če"
},
"expansion": "چ • (če)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Pashto",
"lang_code": "ps",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 15 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pashto entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The ninth letter of the Pashto alphabet."
],
"id": "en-چ-ps-character-OsiOA9n7",
"related": [
{
"sense": "Previous letter",
"word": "ځ"
},
{
"sense": "Next letter",
"word": "څ"
}
],
"tags": [
"letter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tʃe/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʃ/"
}
],
"word": "چ"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "ﭺ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ﭼ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ﭽ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ﭻ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "če",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "letter",
"head": "ﭺ / ﭼ / ﭽ / ﭻ",
"tr": "če"
},
"expansion": "ﭺ / ﭼ / ﭽ / ﭻ • (če)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 15 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The seventh letter of the Perso-Arabic alphabet. It is preceded by ج and followed by ح. Its name is چه or چِ."
],
"id": "en-چ-fa-character-~Vam9svs",
"links": [
[
"ج",
"ج#Persian"
],
[
"ح",
"ح#Persian"
],
[
"چه",
"چه#Persian"
]
],
"related": [
{
"sense": "Letters of the Persian Alphabet",
"word": "ا"
},
{
"sense": "Letters of the Persian Alphabet",
"word": "ب"
},
{
"sense": "Letters of the Persian Alphabet",
"word": "پ"
},
{
"sense": "Letters of the Persian Alphabet",
"word": "ت"
},
{
"sense": "Letters of the Persian Alphabet",
"word": "ث"
},
{
"sense": "Letters of the Persian Alphabet",
"word": "ج"
},
{
"sense": "Letters of the Persian Alphabet",
"word": "ح"
},
{
"sense": "Letters of the Persian Alphabet",
"word": "خ"
},
{
"sense": "Letters of the Persian Alphabet",
"word": "د"
},
{
"sense": "Letters of the Persian Alphabet",
"word": "ذ"
},
{
"sense": "Letters of the Persian Alphabet",
"word": "ر"
},
{
"sense": "Letters of the Persian Alphabet",
"word": "ز"
},
{
"sense": "Letters of the Persian Alphabet",
"word": "ژ"
},
{
"sense": "Letters of the Persian Alphabet",
"word": "س"
},
{
"sense": "Letters of the Persian Alphabet",
"word": "ش"
},
{
"sense": "Letters of the Persian Alphabet",
"word": "ص"
},
{
"sense": "Letters of the Persian Alphabet",
"word": "ض"
},
{
"sense": "Letters of the Persian Alphabet",
"word": "ط"
},
{
"sense": "Letters of the Persian Alphabet",
"word": "ظ"
},
{
"sense": "Letters of the Persian Alphabet",
"word": "ع"
},
{
"sense": "Letters of the Persian Alphabet",
"word": "غ"
},
{
"sense": "Letters of the Persian Alphabet",
"word": "ف"
},
{
"sense": "Letters of the Persian Alphabet",
"word": "ق"
},
{
"sense": "Letters of the Persian Alphabet",
"word": "ک"
},
{
"sense": "Letters of the Persian Alphabet",
"word": "گ"
},
{
"sense": "Letters of the Persian Alphabet",
"word": "ل"
},
{
"sense": "Letters of the Persian Alphabet",
"word": "م"
},
{
"sense": "Letters of the Persian Alphabet",
"word": "ن"
},
{
"sense": "Letters of the Persian Alphabet",
"word": "و"
},
{
"sense": "Letters of the Persian Alphabet",
"word": "ه"
},
{
"sense": "Letters of the Persian Alphabet",
"word": "ی"
},
{
"word": "Search for entries beginning with چ"
}
],
"tags": [
"letter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tʃ/"
}
],
"word": "چ"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "ce",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "letter",
"tr": "ce"
},
"expansion": "چ • (ce)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Punjabi",
"lang_code": "pa",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 15 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Punjabi entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Punjabi terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The eighth letter of Punjabi in the Shahmukhi script."
],
"id": "en-چ-pa-character-WZzDrjf~",
"links": [
[
"Punjabi",
"Punjabi"
]
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "jīm",
"sense": "Previous letter",
"word": "ج"
},
{
"roman": "ḥe",
"sense": "Next letter",
"word": "ح"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "caccā",
"tags": [
"Gurmukhi",
"letter"
],
"word": "ਚ"
},
{
"roman": "ce",
"tags": [
"letter",
"name"
],
"word": "چے"
}
],
"tags": [
"letter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/t͡ʃeː/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ʃ/"
}
],
"word": "چ"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "ce",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sd",
"2": "letter",
"tr": "ce"
},
"expansion": "چ • (ce)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Sindhi",
"lang_code": "sd",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 15 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sindhi entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The fifteenth letter of the Sindhi abjad."
],
"id": "en-چ-sd-character-AgGiPE57",
"links": [
[
"Sindhi",
"Sindhi"
]
],
"related": [
{
"sense": "Previous letter",
"word": "ڃ"
},
{
"sense": "Next letter",
"word": "ڇ"
}
],
"tags": [
"letter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/t͡ʃe/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ʃ/"
}
],
"word": "چ"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "gīm",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ajp",
"2": "letter",
"tr": "gīm"
},
"expansion": "چ • (gīm)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "South Levantine Arabic",
"lang_code": "ajp",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 15 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "South Levantine Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A modified letter based on ج to represent the sound /ɡ/ only in Israel."
],
"id": "en-چ-ajp-character-uZkemoKK",
"links": [
[
"ج",
"ج#South_Levantine_Arabic"
]
],
"tags": [
"letter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡiːm/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡiːm]"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡ]"
}
],
"word": "چ"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "ce",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "letter",
"tr": "ce"
},
"expansion": "چ • (ce)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Urdu",
"lang_code": "ur",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 15 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urdu entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urdu terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The eighth letter of the Urdu abjad."
],
"id": "en-چ-ur-character-rcw7sPzV",
"links": [
[
"Urdu",
"Urdu"
]
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "j",
"sense": "Previous letter",
"word": "ج"
},
{
"roman": "h",
"sense": "Next letter",
"word": "ح"
}
],
"tags": [
"letter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/t͡ʃeː/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ʃ/"
}
],
"word": "چ"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "che",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ug",
"2": "letter",
"tr": "che"
},
"expansion": "چ • (che)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Uyghur",
"lang_code": "ug",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 15 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Uyghur entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Uyghur terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The seventh letter of the Uyghur alphabet."
],
"id": "en-چ-ug-character-uBzSppW7",
"related": [
{
"roman": "j",
"sense": "Previous letter",
"word": "ج"
},
{
"roman": "x",
"sense": "Next letter",
"word": "خ"
}
],
"tags": [
"letter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/t͡ʃe/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ʃ/"
}
],
"word": "چ"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bft",
"2": "letter"
},
"expansion": "چ (transliteration needed)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Balti",
"lang_code": "bft",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Balti entries with incorrect language header",
"Balti lemmas",
"Balti letters",
"Pages with 15 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for transliteration of Balti terms"
],
"glosses": [
"The ninth letter of the Balti alphabet, written in the Perso-Arabic alphabet"
],
"links": [
[
"letter",
"letter"
],
[
"Balti",
"Balti"
],
[
"alphabet",
"alphabet"
],
[
"Perso-Arabic",
"Perso-Arabic"
]
],
"tags": [
"letter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/t͡ʃ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[t͡ʃ]"
}
],
"word": "چ"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "bo çi",
"word": "بۆ چ"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ckb",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kʷis"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kʷis",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *kʷis.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "çi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ckb",
"2": "pronoun",
"tr": "çi"
},
"expansion": "چ (çi)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"lang_code": "ckb",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Central Kurdish entries with incorrect language header",
"Central Kurdish lemmas",
"Central Kurdish pronouns",
"Central Kurdish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Central Kurdish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Central Kurdish terms with redundant transliterations",
"Pages with 15 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"what, which"
],
"links": [
[
"what",
"what"
],
[
"which",
"which"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(interrogative) what, which"
],
"tags": [
"interrogative"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "çî",
"word": "چی"
}
],
"word": "چ"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "letter"
},
"expansion": "چ",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese letters",
"Chinese terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Pages with 15 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"The eighth letter of the Xiao'erjing abjad."
],
"links": [
[
"eighth",
"eighth"
],
[
"Xiao'erjing",
"Xiao'erjing"
]
],
"tags": [
"letter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ʈ͡ʂʰ]"
}
],
"word": "چ"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "gīm be tálat nóʾaṭ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "gīm with three dots",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "arz",
"2": "letter",
"head": "چ",
"tr": "gīm be tálat nóʾaṭ"
},
"expansion": "چ • (gīm be tálat nóʾaṭ)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Egyptian Arabic",
"lang_code": "arz",
"pos": "character",
"related": [
{
"roman": "be be-talat noʔaṭ",
"word": "پ"
},
{
"roman": "fe be-talat noʔaṭ",
"word": "ڤ"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Egyptian Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"Egyptian Arabic lemmas",
"Egyptian Arabic letters",
"Egyptian Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Egyptian Arabic terms with redundant head parameter",
"Pages with 15 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"tags": [
"letter",
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡiːm be ˈtælæt ˈnoʔɑtˤ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʒ/"
}
],
"word": "چ"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "c",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ks",
"2": "letter"
},
"expansion": "چ • (c)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Kashmiri",
"lang_code": "ks",
"pos": "character",
"related": [
{
"roman": "j",
"sense": "Previous letter",
"word": "ج"
},
{
"roman": "ch",
"sense": "Next letter",
"word": "چھ"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Kashmiri entries with incorrect language header",
"Kashmiri lemmas",
"Kashmiri letters",
"Pages with 15 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"The eleventh letter of the traditional alphabet chart of Kashmiri."
],
"links": [
[
"Kashmiri",
"Kashmiri"
]
],
"tags": [
"letter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/t͡ʃiːm/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ʃ/"
}
],
"word": "چ"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "ç",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "letter",
"tr": "ç"
},
"expansion": "چ • (ç)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Kazakh",
"lang_code": "kk",
"pos": "character",
"related": [
{
"sense": "Previous letter",
"word": "ج"
},
{
"sense": "Next letter",
"word": "ح"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ا"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ب"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "پ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ت"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ج"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ح"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "د"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ر"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ز"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "س"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ش"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ع"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ف"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ق"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ك"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "گ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ڭ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ل"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "م"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ن"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ە"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ھ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "و"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ۇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ۋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ۆ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ى"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ي"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "."
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Kazakh entries with incorrect language header",
"Kazakh lemmas",
"Kazakh letters",
"Pages with 15 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"The sixth letter of the Kazakh in Arabic Script. It represents the Cyrillic letter Ч."
],
"links": [
[
"Kazakh",
"Kazakh"
],
[
"Cyrillic",
"Cyrillic"
],
[
"Ч",
"Ч"
]
],
"tags": [
"letter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/xa ˌyʃ noˈqat/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ʃ/"
}
],
"word": "چ"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "če",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "khw",
"2": "letter",
"tr": "če"
},
"expansion": "چ (če)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Khowar",
"lang_code": "khw",
"pos": "character",
"related": [
{
"sense": "Previous letter",
"word": "ج"
},
{
"sense": "Next letter",
"word": "ح"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Khowar entries with incorrect language header",
"Khowar lemmas",
"Khowar letters",
"Pages with 15 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"The eighth letter of the Khowar abjad."
],
"links": [
[
"Khowar",
"Khowar"
]
],
"tags": [
"letter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/t͡ʃe/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ʃ/"
}
],
"word": "چ"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "ﭺ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "چـ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ـچـ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ـچ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "letter",
"head": "ﭺ / چـ / ـچـ / ـچ",
"sc": "Arab"
},
"expansion": "ﭺ / چـ / ـچـ / ـچ",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "character",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "ا"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "ب"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "ت"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "ة"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "ث"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "ج"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "ح"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "خ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "د"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "ذ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "ر"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "ز"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "س"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "ش"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "ص"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "ض"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "ط"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "ظ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "ع"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "غ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "ڠ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "ف"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "ڤ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "ق"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "ک"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "ݢ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "ل"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "م"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "ن"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "و"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "ۏ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "ه"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "ء"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "ي"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "ى"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "ڽ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "["
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "e"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "d"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "i"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "t"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "]"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay letters",
"Malay terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
"Pages with 15 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"The sixth letter of the Malay alphabet, written in the Arabic script."
],
"links": [
[
"letter",
"letter"
],
[
"alphabet",
"alphabet"
]
],
"tags": [
"letter"
],
"wikipedia": [
"ms:چ"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[t͡ʃɐ]",
"tags": [
"name"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[t͡ʃ]",
"tags": [
"phoneme"
]
}
],
"word": "چ"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "če",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ps",
"2": "letter",
"tr": "če"
},
"expansion": "چ • (če)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Pashto",
"lang_code": "ps",
"pos": "character",
"related": [
{
"sense": "Previous letter",
"word": "ځ"
},
{
"sense": "Next letter",
"word": "څ"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 15 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pashto entries with incorrect language header",
"Pashto lemmas",
"Pashto letters"
],
"glosses": [
"The ninth letter of the Pashto alphabet."
],
"tags": [
"letter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tʃe/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʃ/"
}
],
"word": "چ"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "ﭺ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ﭼ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ﭽ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ﭻ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "če",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "letter",
"head": "ﭺ / ﭼ / ﭽ / ﭻ",
"tr": "če"
},
"expansion": "ﭺ / ﭼ / ﭽ / ﭻ • (če)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "character",
"related": [
{
"sense": "Letters of the Persian Alphabet",
"word": "ا"
},
{
"sense": "Letters of the Persian Alphabet",
"word": "ب"
},
{
"sense": "Letters of the Persian Alphabet",
"word": "پ"
},
{
"sense": "Letters of the Persian Alphabet",
"word": "ت"
},
{
"sense": "Letters of the Persian Alphabet",
"word": "ث"
},
{
"sense": "Letters of the Persian Alphabet",
"word": "ج"
},
{
"sense": "Letters of the Persian Alphabet",
"word": "ح"
},
{
"sense": "Letters of the Persian Alphabet",
"word": "خ"
},
{
"sense": "Letters of the Persian Alphabet",
"word": "د"
},
{
"sense": "Letters of the Persian Alphabet",
"word": "ذ"
},
{
"sense": "Letters of the Persian Alphabet",
"word": "ر"
},
{
"sense": "Letters of the Persian Alphabet",
"word": "ز"
},
{
"sense": "Letters of the Persian Alphabet",
"word": "ژ"
},
{
"sense": "Letters of the Persian Alphabet",
"word": "س"
},
{
"sense": "Letters of the Persian Alphabet",
"word": "ش"
},
{
"sense": "Letters of the Persian Alphabet",
"word": "ص"
},
{
"sense": "Letters of the Persian Alphabet",
"word": "ض"
},
{
"sense": "Letters of the Persian Alphabet",
"word": "ط"
},
{
"sense": "Letters of the Persian Alphabet",
"word": "ظ"
},
{
"sense": "Letters of the Persian Alphabet",
"word": "ع"
},
{
"sense": "Letters of the Persian Alphabet",
"word": "غ"
},
{
"sense": "Letters of the Persian Alphabet",
"word": "ف"
},
{
"sense": "Letters of the Persian Alphabet",
"word": "ق"
},
{
"sense": "Letters of the Persian Alphabet",
"word": "ک"
},
{
"sense": "Letters of the Persian Alphabet",
"word": "گ"
},
{
"sense": "Letters of the Persian Alphabet",
"word": "ل"
},
{
"sense": "Letters of the Persian Alphabet",
"word": "م"
},
{
"sense": "Letters of the Persian Alphabet",
"word": "ن"
},
{
"sense": "Letters of the Persian Alphabet",
"word": "و"
},
{
"sense": "Letters of the Persian Alphabet",
"word": "ه"
},
{
"sense": "Letters of the Persian Alphabet",
"word": "ی"
},
{
"word": "Search for entries beginning with چ"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 15 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian letters"
],
"glosses": [
"The seventh letter of the Perso-Arabic alphabet. It is preceded by ج and followed by ح. Its name is چه or چِ."
],
"links": [
[
"ج",
"ج#Persian"
],
[
"ح",
"ح#Persian"
],
[
"چه",
"چه#Persian"
]
],
"tags": [
"letter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tʃ/"
}
],
"word": "چ"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "ce",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "letter",
"tr": "ce"
},
"expansion": "چ • (ce)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Punjabi",
"lang_code": "pa",
"pos": "character",
"related": [
{
"roman": "jīm",
"sense": "Previous letter",
"word": "ج"
},
{
"roman": "ḥe",
"sense": "Next letter",
"word": "ح"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 15 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Punjabi entries with incorrect language header",
"Punjabi lemmas",
"Punjabi letters",
"Punjabi terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
],
"glosses": [
"The eighth letter of Punjabi in the Shahmukhi script."
],
"links": [
[
"Punjabi",
"Punjabi"
]
],
"tags": [
"letter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/t͡ʃeː/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ʃ/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "caccā",
"tags": [
"Gurmukhi",
"letter"
],
"word": "ਚ"
},
{
"roman": "ce",
"tags": [
"letter",
"name"
],
"word": "چے"
}
],
"word": "چ"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "ce",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sd",
"2": "letter",
"tr": "ce"
},
"expansion": "چ • (ce)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Sindhi",
"lang_code": "sd",
"pos": "character",
"related": [
{
"sense": "Previous letter",
"word": "ڃ"
},
{
"sense": "Next letter",
"word": "ڇ"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 15 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Sindhi entries with incorrect language header",
"Sindhi lemmas",
"Sindhi letters"
],
"glosses": [
"The fifteenth letter of the Sindhi abjad."
],
"links": [
[
"Sindhi",
"Sindhi"
]
],
"tags": [
"letter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/t͡ʃe/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ʃ/"
}
],
"word": "چ"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "gīm",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ajp",
"2": "letter",
"tr": "gīm"
},
"expansion": "چ • (gīm)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "South Levantine Arabic",
"lang_code": "ajp",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 15 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"South Levantine Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"South Levantine Arabic lemmas",
"South Levantine Arabic letters",
"South Levantine Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"A modified letter based on ج to represent the sound /ɡ/ only in Israel."
],
"links": [
[
"ج",
"ج#South_Levantine_Arabic"
]
],
"tags": [
"letter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡiːm/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡiːm]"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡ]"
}
],
"word": "چ"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "ce",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "letter",
"tr": "ce"
},
"expansion": "چ • (ce)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Urdu",
"lang_code": "ur",
"pos": "character",
"related": [
{
"roman": "j",
"sense": "Previous letter",
"word": "ج"
},
{
"roman": "h",
"sense": "Next letter",
"word": "ح"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 15 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Urdu entries with incorrect language header",
"Urdu lemmas",
"Urdu letters",
"Urdu terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Urdu terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
],
"glosses": [
"The eighth letter of the Urdu abjad."
],
"links": [
[
"Urdu",
"Urdu"
]
],
"tags": [
"letter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/t͡ʃeː/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ʃ/"
}
],
"word": "چ"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "che",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ug",
"2": "letter",
"tr": "che"
},
"expansion": "چ • (che)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Uyghur",
"lang_code": "ug",
"pos": "character",
"related": [
{
"roman": "j",
"sense": "Previous letter",
"word": "ج"
},
{
"roman": "x",
"sense": "Next letter",
"word": "خ"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 15 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Uyghur entries with incorrect language header",
"Uyghur lemmas",
"Uyghur letters",
"Uyghur terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
],
"glosses": [
"The seventh letter of the Uyghur alphabet."
],
"tags": [
"letter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/t͡ʃe/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ʃ/"
}
],
"word": "چ"
}
Download raw JSONL data for چ meaning in All languages combined (21.0kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ['romanization']: 'c' in 'چ • (c)'",
"path": [
"چ"
],
"section": "Kashmiri",
"subsection": "letter",
"title": "چ",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.