"ض" meaning in All languages combined

See ض on Wiktionary

Character [Arabic]

IPA: /dˤaːd/ [letter, name], /dˤ/, /ðˤ/, /ɮˤ/ Forms: ḍād [romanization]
Etymology: It is hypothesized that the original pronunciation of the letter was a pharyngealised lateral fricative /ɮˤ/. Early on, its sound was merged with ظ (ẓ) /ðˤ/, a merger that is reflected in all colloquial dialects. In dialects with stopping of dental fricatives, both were then shifted further to /dˤ/. When the ability to produce the sound /ɮˤ/ waned some time after its loss from actual speech, the Quran readers reassigned the stop /dˤ/ to ض (ḍ) in order to maintain its distinction from ظ (ẓ). Etymology templates: {{m|ar|ظ}} ظ (ẓ), {{m|ar||ض}} ض (ḍ), {{m|ar||ظ}} ظ (ẓ) Head templates: {{head|ar|letter|head=ض / ض / ض / ض|tr=ḍād}} ض / ض / ض / ض • (ḍād)
  1. The fifteenth letter of the Arabic alphabet. It is preceded by ص (ṣ) and followed by ط (ṭ). Tags: letter Categories (topical): Arabic numeral symbols Derived forms: لغة الضاد
    Sense id: en-ض-ar-character-PPxeEsGn Disambiguation of Arabic numeral symbols: 68 32 Categories (other): Arabic entries with incorrect language header, Pages with raw sortkeys Disambiguation of Arabic entries with incorrect language header: 71 29 Disambiguation of Pages with raw sortkeys: 53 47

Symbol [Arabic]

IPA: /dˤaːd/ [letter, name], /dˤ/, /ðˤ/, /ɮˤ/ Forms: ḍād [romanization]
Etymology: It is hypothesized that the original pronunciation of the letter was a pharyngealised lateral fricative /ɮˤ/. Early on, its sound was merged with ظ (ẓ) /ðˤ/, a merger that is reflected in all colloquial dialects. In dialects with stopping of dental fricatives, both were then shifted further to /dˤ/. When the ability to produce the sound /ɮˤ/ waned some time after its loss from actual speech, the Quran readers reassigned the stop /dˤ/ to ض (ḍ) in order to maintain its distinction from ظ (ẓ). Etymology templates: {{m|ar|ظ}} ظ (ẓ), {{m|ar||ض}} ض (ḍ), {{m|ar||ظ}} ظ (ẓ) Head templates: {{head|ar|numeral symbol|head=ض / ض / ض / ض|tr=ḍād}} ض / ض / ض / ض • (ḍād)
  1. The twenty-sixth letter in traditional abjad order, which is used in place of numerals for list numbering (abjad numerals). It is preceded by ذ (ḏ) and followed by ظ (ẓ).
    Sense id: en-ض-ar-symbol-Cshf4wcz Categories (other): Pages with raw sortkeys Disambiguation of Pages with raw sortkeys: 53 47 Related terms: ا [Arabic, character, letter], ʔ [Arabic, character, letter], a [Arabic, character, letter], l [Arabic, character, letter], i [Arabic, character, letter], f [Arabic, character, letter], ب [Arabic, character, letter], b [Arabic, character, letter], ā [Arabic, character, letter], ت [Arabic, character, letter], t [Arabic, character, letter], ث [Arabic, character, letter], [Arabic, character, letter], ج [Arabic, character, letter], j [Arabic, character, letter], ī [Arabic, character, letter], m [Arabic, character, letter], ح [Arabic, character, letter], [Arabic, character, letter], خ [Arabic, character, letter], [Arabic, character, letter], د [Arabic, character, letter], d [Arabic, character, letter], ذ [Arabic, character, letter], [Arabic, character, letter], ر [Arabic, character, letter], r [Arabic, character, letter], ز [Arabic, character, letter], z [Arabic, character, letter], y [Arabic, character, letter], س [Arabic, character, letter], s [Arabic, character, letter], n [Arabic, character, letter], ش [Arabic, character, letter], š [Arabic, character, letter], ص [Arabic, character, letter], [Arabic, character, letter], ض [Arabic, character, letter], [Arabic, character, letter], ط [Arabic, character, letter], [Arabic, character, letter], ظ [Arabic, character, letter], [Arabic, character, letter], ع [Arabic, character, letter], ʕ [Arabic, character, letter], غ [Arabic, character, letter], [Arabic, character, letter], ف [Arabic, character, letter], ق [Arabic, character, letter], q [Arabic, character, letter], ك [Arabic, character, letter], k [Arabic, character, letter], ل [Arabic, character, letter], م [Arabic, character, letter], ن [Arabic, character, letter], ū [Arabic, character, letter], ه [Arabic, character, letter], h [Arabic, character, letter], و [Arabic, character, letter], w [Arabic, character, letter], ي [Arabic, character, letter], Search for entries beginning with ض

Character [Balti]

IPA: /z/, [z]
Head templates: {{head|bft|letter}} ض (transliteration needed)
  1. The twenty-eighth letter of the Balti alphabet, written in the Perso-Arabic script Tags: letter
    Sense id: en-ض-bft-character-XG4eL80C Categories (other): Balti entries with incorrect language header, Pages with raw sortkeys

Character [Burushaski]

IPA: /z/, [z] Forms: z [romanization]
Head templates: {{head|bsk|letter|tr=z}} ض (z)
  1. The twenty-eighth letter of the Burushaski alphabet, written in the Perso-Arabic script Tags: letter
    Sense id: en-ض-bsk-character-2ds3nqX- Categories (other): Burushaski entries with incorrect language header, Pages with raw sortkeys

Character [Chinese]

Head templates: {{head|zh|letter}} ض
  1. The twentieth letter of the Xiao'erjing abjad Tags: letter

Character [Hijazi Arabic]

IPA: /dˤaːd/ [letter, name], /dˤ/ [phoneme] Forms: ḍād [romanization]
Head templates: {{head|acw|letter|head=ض|tr=ḍād}} ض • (ḍād)
  1. The fifteenth letter of the Arabic alphabet. It is preceded by ص (ṣād) and followed by ط (ṭāʔ). Tags: letter
    Sense id: en-ض-acw-character--66ecli5 Categories (other): Hijazi Arabic entries with incorrect language header, Pages with raw sortkeys

Character [Kashmiri]

IPA: /zɔːd/ [letter, name], /z/ [phoneme] Forms: z [romanization]
Head templates: {{head|ks|letter|tr=z}} ض • (z)
  1. The twenty-sixth letter of the traditional alphabet chart of Kashmiri. Tags: letter Related terms (Next letter): ط (t) Related terms (Previous letter): ص (s)
    Sense id: en-ض-ks-character-s95NCDC- Categories (other): Kashmiri entries with incorrect language header, Pages with raw sortkeys

Character [Khowar]

IPA: /zwad/ [letter, name], /z/ [phoneme] Forms: z̤u'ād [romanization]
Head templates: {{head|khw|letter|tr=z̤u'ād}} ض (z̤u'ād)
  1. The twenty-eighth letter of the Khowar abjad. Tags: letter Related terms (Next letter): ط Related terms (Previous letter): ص
    Sense id: en-ض-khw-character-pzzgremv Categories (other): Khowar entries with incorrect language header, Pages with raw sortkeys

Character [Malay]

IPA: [dɔt] [name], [d] [phoneme, syllable-initial], [t̚] [phoneme, syllable-final]
Head templates: {{head|ms|letter|head=ض / ض / ض / ض|sc=Arab}} ض / ض / ض / ض
  1. The sixteenth letter of the Malay alphabet, written in the Arabic script. Wikipedia link: ms:ض Tags: letter
    Sense id: en-ض-ms-character-5f7qAJUS Categories (other): Malay entries with incorrect language header, Malay terms with non-redundant manual script codes, Pages with raw sortkeys Related terms: ا [Arabic, character, letter], ب [Arabic, character, letter], ت [Arabic, character, letter], ة [Arabic, character, letter], ث [Arabic, character, letter], ج [Arabic, character, letter], چ [Arabic, character, letter], ح [Arabic, character, letter], خ [Arabic, character, letter], د [Arabic, character, letter], ذ [Arabic, character, letter], ر [Arabic, character, letter], ز [Arabic, character, letter], س [Arabic, character, letter], ش [Arabic, character, letter], ص [Arabic, character, letter], ط [Arabic, character, letter], ظ [Arabic, character, letter], ع [Arabic, character, letter], غ [Arabic, character, letter], ڠ [Arabic, character, letter], ف [Arabic, character, letter], ڤ [Arabic, character, letter], ق [Arabic, character, letter], ک [Arabic, character, letter], ݢ [Arabic, character, letter], گ [Arabic, character, letter], ل [Arabic, character, letter], م [Arabic, character, letter], ن [Arabic, character, letter], و [Arabic, character, letter], ۏ [Arabic, character, letter], ه [Arabic, character, letter], ہ [Arabic, character, letter], ھ [Arabic, character, letter], ء [Arabic, character, letter], ي [Arabic, character, letter], ى [Arabic, character, letter], ی [Arabic, character, letter], ے [Arabic, character, letter], ڽ [Arabic, character, letter], [ [Arabic, character, letter], e [Arabic, character, letter], d [Arabic, character, letter], i [Arabic, character, letter], t [Arabic, character, letter], ] [Arabic, character, letter]

Character [Pashto]

IPA: /dwɑd/ [letter, name], /z/ [phoneme] Forms: dwâd [romanization]
Head templates: {{head|ps|letter|tr=dwâd}} ض • (dwâd)
  1. The twenty-fifth letter of the Pashto alphabet. Tags: letter Related terms (Next letter): ط Related terms (Previous letter): ص
    Sense id: en-ض-ps-character-qInm0sMS Categories (other): Pages with raw sortkeys, Pashto entries with incorrect language header

Character [Persian]

IPA: /zɑːd/ [Dari], /zwɑːt/ [Dari], /zwɑːd/ [Dari], /dwɑːd/ [Dari], /zɒːd/ [Iranian-Persian] Audio: Fa-ض.ogg Forms: zâd [romanization]
Head templates: {{head|fa|letter|head=ض / ض / ض / ض|tr=zâd}} ض / ض / ض / ض • (zâd)
  1. The eighteenth letter of the Perso-Arabic alphabet. It is preceded by ص and followed by ط. Its name is ضاد (zâd), In Dari it may also go by the names ضوات (zwât) and ضواد (zwâd, zwâd). Tags: letter
    Sense id: en-ض-fa-character-0rk6sUtx Categories (other): Pages with raw sortkeys, Persian entries with incorrect language header

Character [Punjabi]

IPA: /zwaːt/ [letter, name], /zᵊ/ [phoneme], /zwᵊ/ [phoneme] Forms: ẓwāt [romanization]
Head templates: {{head|pa|letter|tr=ẓwāt}} ض • (ẓwāt)
  1. The twenty-first letter of Punjabi in the Shahmukhi script. Tags: letter Synonyms: ਜ਼ (zazzā) [Gurmukhi, letter] Related terms (Next letter): ط (t̤ōē) Related terms (Previous letter): ص (ṣwāt)

Character [Sindhi]

IPA: /zwaːd/ [letter, name], /z/ [phoneme] Forms: zwad [romanization]
Head templates: {{head|sd|letter|tr=zwad}} ض • (zwad)
  1. The thirty-second letter of the Sindhi abjad. Tags: letter Related terms (Next letter): ط Related terms (Previous letter): ص
    Sense id: en-ض-sd-character-~sTu4ZUj Categories (other): Pages with raw sortkeys, Sindhi entries with incorrect language header

Character [Translingual]

Head templates: {{mul-letter|sc=Arab}} ض
  1. Arabic letter ḍād Tags: letter

Character [Urdu]

IPA: /zʋɑːd̪/ [letter, name], /z/ [phoneme] Forms: zvād [romanization]
Head templates: {{head|ur|letter|tr=zvād}} ض • (zvād)
  1. The twenty-first letter of the Urdu abjad. Tags: letter Related terms (Next letter): ط (t) Related terms (Previous letter): ص (s)

Download JSON data for ض meaning in All languages combined (26.4kB)

{
  "head_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "sc": "Arab"
      },
      "expansion": "ض",
      "name": "mul-letter"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic script characters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
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          "parents": [
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            "Entry maintenance"
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          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Arabic letter ḍād"
      ],
      "id": "en-ض-mul-character-4MBKSIkL",
      "tags": [
        "letter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ض"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "ظ"
      },
      "expansion": "ظ (ẓ)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "",
        "3": "ض"
      },
      "expansion": "ض (ḍ)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "",
        "3": "ظ"
      },
      "expansion": "ظ (ẓ)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "It is hypothesized that the original pronunciation of the letter was a pharyngealised lateral fricative /ɮˤ/. Early on, its sound was merged with ظ (ẓ) /ðˤ/, a merger that is reflected in all colloquial dialects. In dialects with stopping of dental fricatives, both were then shifted further to /dˤ/. When the ability to produce the sound /ɮˤ/ waned some time after its loss from actual speech, the Quran readers reassigned the stop /dˤ/ to ض (ḍ) in order to maintain its distinction from ظ (ẓ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ḍād",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "letter",
        "head": "ض / ض / ض / ض",
        "tr": "ḍād"
      },
      "expansion": "ض / ض / ض / ض • (ḍād)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ar",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
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          "_dis": "71 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
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            "Entry maintenance"
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with raw sortkeys",
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        },
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          "_dis": "68 32",
          "kind": "topical",
          "name": "Arabic numeral symbols",
          "parents": [
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            "Symbols",
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            "Orthography",
            "Writing",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Language",
            "Human",
            "Communication",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "لغة الضاد"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The fifteenth letter of the Arabic alphabet. It is preceded by ص (ṣ) and followed by ط (ṭ)."
      ],
      "id": "en-ض-ar-character-PPxeEsGn",
      "links": [
        [
          "Arabic",
          "Arabic"
        ],
        [
          "ص",
          "ص#Arabic"
        ],
        [
          "ط",
          "ط#Arabic"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "letter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/dˤaːd/",
      "tags": [
        "letter",
        "name"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/dˤ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ðˤ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɮˤ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ض"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "ظ"
      },
      "expansion": "ظ (ẓ)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "",
        "3": "ض"
      },
      "expansion": "ض (ḍ)",
      "name": "m"
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    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "",
        "3": "ظ"
      },
      "expansion": "ظ (ẓ)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "It is hypothesized that the original pronunciation of the letter was a pharyngealised lateral fricative /ɮˤ/. Early on, its sound was merged with ظ (ẓ) /ðˤ/, a merger that is reflected in all colloquial dialects. In dialects with stopping of dental fricatives, both were then shifted further to /dˤ/. When the ability to produce the sound /ɮˤ/ waned some time after its loss from actual speech, the Quran readers reassigned the stop /dˤ/ to ض (ḍ) in order to maintain its distinction from ظ (ẓ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ḍād",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
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      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "numeral symbol",
        "head": "ض / ض / ض / ض",
        "tr": "ḍād"
      },
      "expansion": "ض / ض / ض / ض • (ḍād)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ar",
  "pos": "symbol",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with raw sortkeys",
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        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The twenty-sixth letter in traditional abjad order, which is used in place of numerals for list numbering (abjad numerals). It is preceded by ذ (ḏ) and followed by ظ (ẓ)."
      ],
      "id": "en-ض-ar-symbol-Cshf4wcz",
      "links": [
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          "abjad",
          "abjad"
        ],
        [
          "abjad numerals",
          "abjad numerals"
        ],
        [
          "ذ",
          "ذ#Arabic"
        ],
        [
          "ظ",
          "ظ#Arabic"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "Arabic",
            "character",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "ا"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Arabic",
            "character",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "ʔ"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Arabic",
            "character",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "a"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Arabic",
            "character",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "l"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Arabic",
            "character",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "i"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Arabic",
            "character",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "f"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Arabic",
            "character",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "ب"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Arabic",
            "character",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "b"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Arabic",
            "character",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "ā"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Arabic",
            "character",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "ت"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Arabic",
            "character",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "t"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Arabic",
            "character",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "ث"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Arabic",
            "character",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "ṯ"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Arabic",
            "character",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "ج"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Arabic",
            "character",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "j"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Arabic",
            "character",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "ī"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Arabic",
            "character",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "m"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Arabic",
            "character",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "ح"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Arabic",
            "character",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "ḥ"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Arabic",
            "character",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "خ"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Arabic",
            "character",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "ḵ"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Arabic",
            "character",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "د"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Arabic",
            "character",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "d"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Arabic",
            "character",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "ذ"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Arabic",
            "character",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "ḏ"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Arabic",
            "character",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "ر"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Arabic",
            "character",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "r"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Arabic",
            "character",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "ز"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Arabic",
            "character",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "z"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Arabic",
            "character",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "y"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Arabic",
            "character",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "س"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Arabic",
            "character",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "s"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Arabic",
            "character",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "n"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Arabic",
            "character",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "ش"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Arabic",
            "character",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "š"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Arabic",
            "character",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "ص"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Arabic",
            "character",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "ṣ"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Arabic",
            "character",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "ض"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Arabic",
            "character",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "ḍ"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Arabic",
            "character",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "ط"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Arabic",
            "character",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "ṭ"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Arabic",
            "character",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "ظ"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Arabic",
            "character",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "ẓ"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Arabic",
            "character",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "ع"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Arabic",
            "character",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "ʕ"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Arabic",
            "character",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "غ"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Arabic",
            "character",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "ḡ"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Arabic",
            "character",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "ف"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Arabic",
            "character",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "ق"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Arabic",
            "character",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "q"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Arabic",
            "character",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "ك"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Arabic",
            "character",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "k"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Arabic",
            "character",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "ل"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Arabic",
            "character",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "م"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Arabic",
            "character",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "ن"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Arabic",
            "character",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "ū"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Arabic",
            "character",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "ه"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Arabic",
            "character",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "h"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Arabic",
            "character",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "و"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Arabic",
            "character",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "w"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Arabic",
            "character",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "ي"
        },
        {
          "word": "Search for entries beginning with ض"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/dˤaːd/",
      "tags": [
        "letter",
        "name"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/dˤ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ðˤ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɮˤ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ض"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bft",
        "2": "letter"
      },
      "expansion": "ض (transliteration needed)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Balti",
  "lang_code": "bft",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Balti entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with raw sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The twenty-eighth letter of the Balti alphabet, written in the Perso-Arabic script"
      ],
      "id": "en-ض-bft-character-XG4eL80C",
      "links": [
        [
          "letter",
          "letter"
        ],
        [
          "Balti",
          "Balti"
        ],
        [
          "alphabet",
          "alphabet"
        ],
        [
          "Perso-Arabic",
          "Perso-Arabic"
        ],
        [
          "script",
          "script"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "letter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/z/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[z]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ض"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "z",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bsk",
        "2": "letter",
        "tr": "z"
      },
      "expansion": "ض (z)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Burushaski",
  "lang_code": "bsk",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Burushaski entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with raw sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The twenty-eighth letter of the Burushaski alphabet, written in the Perso-Arabic script"
      ],
      "id": "en-ض-bsk-character-2ds3nqX-",
      "links": [
        [
          "letter",
          "letter"
        ],
        [
          "Burushaski",
          "Burushaski"
        ],
        [
          "alphabet",
          "alphabet"
        ],
        [
          "Perso-Arabic",
          "Perso-Arabic"
        ],
        [
          "script",
          "script"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "letter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/z/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[z]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ض"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "letter"
      },
      "expansion": "ض",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese terms in nonstandard scripts",
          "parents": [
            "Terms in nonstandard scripts",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with raw sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The twentieth letter of the Xiao'erjing abjad"
      ],
      "id": "en-ض-zh-character-M07FxS-6",
      "links": [
        [
          "twentieth",
          "twentieth"
        ],
        [
          "Xiao'erjing",
          "Xiao'erjing"
        ],
        [
          "abjad",
          "abjad"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "letter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ض"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ḍād",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "acw",
        "2": "letter",
        "head": "ض",
        "tr": "ḍād"
      },
      "expansion": "ض • (ḍād)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hijazi Arabic",
  "lang_code": "acw",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hijazi Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with raw sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The fifteenth letter of the Arabic alphabet. It is preceded by ص (ṣād) and followed by ط (ṭāʔ)."
      ],
      "id": "en-ض-acw-character--66ecli5",
      "links": [
        [
          "Arabic",
          "Arabic"
        ],
        [
          "ص",
          "ص#Hijazi Arabic"
        ],
        [
          "ط",
          "ط#Hijazi Arabic"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "letter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/dˤaːd/",
      "tags": [
        "letter",
        "name"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/dˤ/",
      "tags": [
        "phoneme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ض"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "z",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ks",
        "2": "letter",
        "tr": "z"
      },
      "expansion": "ض • (z)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Kashmiri",
  "lang_code": "ks",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Kashmiri entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with raw sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The twenty-sixth letter of the traditional alphabet chart of Kashmiri."
      ],
      "id": "en-ض-ks-character-s95NCDC-",
      "links": [
        [
          "Kashmiri",
          "Kashmiri"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "s",
          "sense": "Previous letter",
          "word": "ص"
        },
        {
          "roman": "t",
          "sense": "Next letter",
          "word": "ط"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "letter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/zɔːd/",
      "tags": [
        "letter",
        "name"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/z/",
      "tags": [
        "phoneme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ض"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "z̤u'ād",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "khw",
        "2": "letter",
        "tr": "z̤u'ād"
      },
      "expansion": "ض (z̤u'ād)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Khowar",
  "lang_code": "khw",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Khowar entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with raw sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The twenty-eighth letter of the Khowar abjad."
      ],
      "id": "en-ض-khw-character-pzzgremv",
      "links": [
        [
          "Khowar",
          "Khowar"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "sense": "Previous letter",
          "word": "ص"
        },
        {
          "sense": "Next letter",
          "word": "ط"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "letter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/zwad/",
      "tags": [
        "letter",
        "name"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/z/",
      "tags": [
        "phoneme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ض"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "letter",
        "head": "ض / ض / ض / ض",
        "sc": "Arab"
      },
      "expansion": "ض / ض / ض / ض",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Malay terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with raw sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The sixteenth letter of the Malay alphabet, written in the Arabic script."
      ],
      "id": "en-ض-ms-character-5f7qAJUS",
      "links": [
        [
          "letter",
          "letter"
        ],
        [
          "alphabet",
          "alphabet"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "Arabic",
            "character",
            "letter"
          ],
          "urls": [
            "//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
          ],
          "word": "ا"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Arabic",
            "character",
            "letter"
          ],
          "urls": [
            "//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
          ],
          "word": "ب"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Arabic",
            "character",
            "letter"
          ],
          "urls": [
            "//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
          ],
          "word": "ت"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Arabic",
            "character",
            "letter"
          ],
          "urls": [
            "//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
          ],
          "word": "ة"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Arabic",
            "character",
            "letter"
          ],
          "urls": [
            "//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
          ],
          "word": "ث"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Arabic",
            "character",
            "letter"
          ],
          "urls": [
            "//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
          ],
          "word": "ج"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Arabic",
            "character",
            "letter"
          ],
          "urls": [
            "//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
          ],
          "word": "چ"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Arabic",
            "character",
            "letter"
          ],
          "urls": [
            "//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
          ],
          "word": "ح"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Arabic",
            "character",
            "letter"
          ],
          "urls": [
            "//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
          ],
          "word": "خ"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Arabic",
            "character",
            "letter"
          ],
          "urls": [
            "//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
          ],
          "word": "د"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Arabic",
            "character",
            "letter"
          ],
          "urls": [
            "//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
          ],
          "word": "ذ"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Arabic",
            "character",
            "letter"
          ],
          "urls": [
            "//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
          ],
          "word": "ر"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Arabic",
            "character",
            "letter"
          ],
          "urls": [
            "//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
          ],
          "word": "ز"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Arabic",
            "character",
            "letter"
          ],
          "urls": [
            "//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
          ],
          "word": "س"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Arabic",
            "character",
            "letter"
          ],
          "urls": [
            "//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
          ],
          "word": "ش"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Arabic",
            "character",
            "letter"
          ],
          "urls": [
            "//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
          ],
          "word": "ص"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Arabic",
            "character",
            "letter"
          ],
          "urls": [
            "//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
          ],
          "word": "ط"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Arabic",
            "character",
            "letter"
          ],
          "urls": [
            "//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
          ],
          "word": "ظ"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Arabic",
            "character",
            "letter"
          ],
          "urls": [
            "//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
          ],
          "word": "ع"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Arabic",
            "character",
            "letter"
          ],
          "urls": [
            "//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
          ],
          "word": "غ"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Arabic",
            "character",
            "letter"
          ],
          "urls": [
            "//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
          ],
          "word": "ڠ"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Arabic",
            "character",
            "letter"
          ],
          "urls": [
            "//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
          ],
          "word": "ف"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Arabic",
            "character",
            "letter"
          ],
          "urls": [
            "//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
          ],
          "word": "ڤ"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Arabic",
            "character",
            "letter"
          ],
          "urls": [
            "//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
          ],
          "word": "ق"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Arabic",
            "character",
            "letter"
          ],
          "urls": [
            "//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
          ],
          "word": "ک"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Arabic",
            "character",
            "letter"
          ],
          "urls": [
            "//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
          ],
          "word": "ݢ"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Arabic",
            "character",
            "letter"
          ],
          "urls": [
            "//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
          ],
          "word": "گ"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Arabic",
            "character",
            "letter"
          ],
          "urls": [
            "//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
          ],
          "word": "ل"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Arabic",
            "character",
            "letter"
          ],
          "urls": [
            "//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
          ],
          "word": "م"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Arabic",
            "character",
            "letter"
          ],
          "urls": [
            "//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
          ],
          "word": "ن"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Arabic",
            "character",
            "letter"
          ],
          "urls": [
            "//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
          ],
          "word": "و"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Arabic",
            "character",
            "letter"
          ],
          "urls": [
            "//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
          ],
          "word": "ۏ"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Arabic",
            "character",
            "letter"
          ],
          "urls": [
            "//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
          ],
          "word": "ه"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Arabic",
            "character",
            "letter"
          ],
          "urls": [
            "//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
          ],
          "word": "ہ"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Arabic",
            "character",
            "letter"
          ],
          "urls": [
            "//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
          ],
          "word": "ھ"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Arabic",
            "character",
            "letter"
          ],
          "urls": [
            "//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
          ],
          "word": "ء"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Arabic",
            "character",
            "letter"
          ],
          "urls": [
            "//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
          ],
          "word": "ي"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Arabic",
            "character",
            "letter"
          ],
          "urls": [
            "//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
          ],
          "word": "ى"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Arabic",
            "character",
            "letter"
          ],
          "urls": [
            "//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
          ],
          "word": "ی"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Arabic",
            "character",
            "letter"
          ],
          "urls": [
            "//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
          ],
          "word": "ے"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Arabic",
            "character",
            "letter"
          ],
          "urls": [
            "//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
          ],
          "word": "ڽ"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Arabic",
            "character",
            "letter"
          ],
          "urls": [
            "//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
          ],
          "word": "["
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Arabic",
            "character",
            "letter"
          ],
          "urls": [
            "//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
          ],
          "word": "e"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Arabic",
            "character",
            "letter"
          ],
          "urls": [
            "//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
          ],
          "word": "d"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Arabic",
            "character",
            "letter"
          ],
          "urls": [
            "//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
          ],
          "word": "i"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Arabic",
            "character",
            "letter"
          ],
          "urls": [
            "//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
          ],
          "word": "t"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Arabic",
            "character",
            "letter"
          ],
          "urls": [
            "//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
          ],
          "word": "]"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "letter"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "ms:ض"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[dɔt]",
      "tags": [
        "name"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[d]",
      "tags": [
        "phoneme",
        "syllable-initial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t̚]",
      "tags": [
        "phoneme",
        "syllable-final"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ض"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dwâd",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ps",
        "2": "letter",
        "tr": "dwâd"
      },
      "expansion": "ض • (dwâd)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Pashto",
  "lang_code": "ps",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with raw sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pashto entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The twenty-fifth letter of the Pashto alphabet."
      ],
      "id": "en-ض-ps-character-qInm0sMS",
      "related": [
        {
          "sense": "Previous letter",
          "word": "ص"
        },
        {
          "sense": "Next letter",
          "word": "ط"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "letter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/dwɑd/",
      "tags": [
        "letter",
        "name"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/z/",
      "tags": [
        "phoneme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ض"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "zâd",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "letter",
        "head": "ض / ض / ض / ض",
        "tr": "zâd"
      },
      "expansion": "ض / ض / ض / ض • (zâd)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with raw sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The eighteenth letter of the Perso-Arabic alphabet. It is preceded by ص and followed by ط. Its name is ضاد (zâd), In Dari it may also go by the names ضوات (zwât) and ضواد (zwâd, zwâd)."
      ],
      "id": "en-ض-fa-character-0rk6sUtx",
      "links": [
        [
          "ص",
          "ص#Persian"
        ],
        [
          "ط",
          "ط#Persian"
        ],
        [
          "ضاد",
          "ضاد#Persian"
        ],
        [
          "ضوات",
          "ضوات#Persian"
        ],
        [
          "ضواد",
          "ضواد#Persian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "letter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/zɑːd/",
      "tags": [
        "Dari"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/zwɑːt/",
      "tags": [
        "Dari"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/zwɑːd/",
      "tags": [
        "Dari"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/dwɑːd/",
      "tags": [
        "Dari"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/zɒːd/",
      "tags": [
        "Iranian-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fa-ض.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b4/Fa-%D8%B6.ogg/Fa-%D8%B6.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b4/Fa-%D8%B6.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ض"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ẓwāt",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "2": "letter",
        "tr": "ẓwāt"
      },
      "expansion": "ض • (ẓwāt)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Punjabi",
  "lang_code": "pa",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with raw sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Punjabi entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Punjabi terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The twenty-first letter of Punjabi in the Shahmukhi script."
      ],
      "id": "en-ض-pa-character-4igKjfQw",
      "links": [
        [
          "Punjabi",
          "Punjabi"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "ṣwāt",
          "sense": "Previous letter",
          "word": "ص"
        },
        {
          "roman": "t̤ōē",
          "sense": "Next letter",
          "word": "ط"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "zazzā",
          "tags": [
            "Gurmukhi",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "ਜ਼"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "letter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/zwaːt/",
      "tags": [
        "letter",
        "name"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/zᵊ/",
      "tags": [
        "phoneme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/zwᵊ/",
      "tags": [
        "phoneme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ض"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "zwad",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sd",
        "2": "letter",
        "tr": "zwad"
      },
      "expansion": "ض • (zwad)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sindhi",
  "lang_code": "sd",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with raw sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sindhi entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The thirty-second letter of the Sindhi abjad."
      ],
      "id": "en-ض-sd-character-~sTu4ZUj",
      "links": [
        [
          "Sindhi",
          "Sindhi"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "sense": "Previous letter",
          "word": "ص"
        },
        {
          "sense": "Next letter",
          "word": "ط"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "letter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/zwaːd/",
      "tags": [
        "letter",
        "name"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/z/",
      "tags": [
        "phoneme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ض"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "zvād",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "letter",
        "tr": "zvād"
      },
      "expansion": "ض • (zvād)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Urdu",
  "lang_code": "ur",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with raw sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Urdu entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Urdu terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The twenty-first letter of the Urdu abjad."
      ],
      "id": "en-ض-ur-character-L3yeoOY3",
      "links": [
        [
          "Urdu",
          "Urdu"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "s",
          "sense": "Previous letter",
          "word": "ص"
        },
        {
          "roman": "t",
          "sense": "Next letter",
          "word": "ط"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "letter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/zʋɑːd̪/",
      "tags": [
        "letter",
        "name"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/z/",
      "tags": [
        "phoneme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ض"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Abjad numerals",
    "Arabic 1-syllable words",
    "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Arabic lemmas",
    "Arabic letters",
    "Arabic numeral symbols",
    "Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with raw sortkeys"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "لغة الضاد"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "ظ"
      },
      "expansion": "ظ (ẓ)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "",
        "3": "ض"
      },
      "expansion": "ض (ḍ)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "",
        "3": "ظ"
      },
      "expansion": "ظ (ẓ)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "It is hypothesized that the original pronunciation of the letter was a pharyngealised lateral fricative /ɮˤ/. Early on, its sound was merged with ظ (ẓ) /ðˤ/, a merger that is reflected in all colloquial dialects. In dialects with stopping of dental fricatives, both were then shifted further to /dˤ/. When the ability to produce the sound /ɮˤ/ waned some time after its loss from actual speech, the Quran readers reassigned the stop /dˤ/ to ض (ḍ) in order to maintain its distinction from ظ (ẓ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ḍād",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "letter",
        "head": "ض / ض / ض / ض",
        "tr": "ḍād"
      },
      "expansion": "ض / ض / ض / ض • (ḍād)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ar",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The fifteenth letter of the Arabic alphabet. It is preceded by ص (ṣ) and followed by ط (ṭ)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Arabic",
          "Arabic"
        ],
        [
          "ص",
          "ص#Arabic"
        ],
        [
          "ط",
          "ط#Arabic"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "letter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/dˤaːd/",
      "tags": [
        "letter",
        "name"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/dˤ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ðˤ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɮˤ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ض"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Abjad numerals",
    "Arabic 1-syllable words",
    "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Arabic lemmas",
    "Arabic letters",
    "Arabic numeral symbols",
    "Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with raw sortkeys"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "ظ"
      },
      "expansion": "ظ (ẓ)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "",
        "3": "ض"
      },
      "expansion": "ض (ḍ)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "",
        "3": "ظ"
      },
      "expansion": "ظ (ẓ)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "It is hypothesized that the original pronunciation of the letter was a pharyngealised lateral fricative /ɮˤ/. Early on, its sound was merged with ظ (ẓ) /ðˤ/, a merger that is reflected in all colloquial dialects. In dialects with stopping of dental fricatives, both were then shifted further to /dˤ/. When the ability to produce the sound /ɮˤ/ waned some time after its loss from actual speech, the Quran readers reassigned the stop /dˤ/ to ض (ḍ) in order to maintain its distinction from ظ (ẓ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ḍād",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "numeral symbol",
        "head": "ض / ض / ض / ض",
        "tr": "ḍād"
      },
      "expansion": "ض / ض / ض / ض • (ḍād)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ar",
  "pos": "symbol",
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Arabic",
        "character",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "ا"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Arabic",
        "character",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "ʔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Arabic",
        "character",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "a"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Arabic",
        "character",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "l"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Arabic",
        "character",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "i"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Arabic",
        "character",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "f"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Arabic",
        "character",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "ب"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Arabic",
        "character",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "b"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Arabic",
        "character",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "ā"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Arabic",
        "character",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "ت"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Arabic",
        "character",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "t"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Arabic",
        "character",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "ث"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Arabic",
        "character",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "ṯ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Arabic",
        "character",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "ج"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Arabic",
        "character",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "j"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Arabic",
        "character",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "ī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Arabic",
        "character",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "m"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Arabic",
        "character",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "ح"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Arabic",
        "character",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "ḥ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Arabic",
        "character",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "خ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Arabic",
        "character",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "ḵ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Arabic",
        "character",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "د"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Arabic",
        "character",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "d"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Arabic",
        "character",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "ذ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Arabic",
        "character",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "ḏ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Arabic",
        "character",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "ر"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Arabic",
        "character",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "r"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Arabic",
        "character",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "ز"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Arabic",
        "character",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "z"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Arabic",
        "character",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "y"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Arabic",
        "character",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "س"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Arabic",
        "character",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "s"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Arabic",
        "character",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "n"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Arabic",
        "character",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "ش"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Arabic",
        "character",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "š"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Arabic",
        "character",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "ص"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Arabic",
        "character",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "ṣ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Arabic",
        "character",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "ض"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Arabic",
        "character",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "ḍ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Arabic",
        "character",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "ط"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Arabic",
        "character",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "ṭ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Arabic",
        "character",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "ظ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Arabic",
        "character",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "ẓ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Arabic",
        "character",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "ع"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Arabic",
        "character",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "ʕ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Arabic",
        "character",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "غ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Arabic",
        "character",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "ḡ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Arabic",
        "character",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "ف"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Arabic",
        "character",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "ق"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Arabic",
        "character",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "q"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Arabic",
        "character",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "ك"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Arabic",
        "character",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Arabic",
        "character",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "ل"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Arabic",
        "character",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "م"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Arabic",
        "character",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "ن"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Arabic",
        "character",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "ū"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Arabic",
        "character",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "ه"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Arabic",
        "character",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "h"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Arabic",
        "character",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "و"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Arabic",
        "character",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "w"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Arabic",
        "character",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "ي"
    },
    {
      "word": "Search for entries beginning with ض"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The twenty-sixth letter in traditional abjad order, which is used in place of numerals for list numbering (abjad numerals). It is preceded by ذ (ḏ) and followed by ظ (ẓ)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "abjad",
          "abjad"
        ],
        [
          "abjad numerals",
          "abjad numerals"
        ],
        [
          "ذ",
          "ذ#Arabic"
        ],
        [
          "ظ",
          "ظ#Arabic"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/dˤaːd/",
      "tags": [
        "letter",
        "name"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/dˤ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ðˤ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɮˤ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ض"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bft",
        "2": "letter"
      },
      "expansion": "ض (transliteration needed)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Balti",
  "lang_code": "bft",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Balti entries with incorrect language header",
        "Balti lemmas",
        "Balti letters",
        "Balti terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with raw sortkeys",
        "Requests for transliteration of Balti terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The twenty-eighth letter of the Balti alphabet, written in the Perso-Arabic script"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "letter",
          "letter"
        ],
        [
          "Balti",
          "Balti"
        ],
        [
          "alphabet",
          "alphabet"
        ],
        [
          "Perso-Arabic",
          "Perso-Arabic"
        ],
        [
          "script",
          "script"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "letter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/z/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[z]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ض"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "z",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bsk",
        "2": "letter",
        "tr": "z"
      },
      "expansion": "ض (z)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Burushaski",
  "lang_code": "bsk",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Burushaski entries with incorrect language header",
        "Burushaski lemmas",
        "Burushaski letters",
        "Burushaski terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with raw sortkeys"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The twenty-eighth letter of the Burushaski alphabet, written in the Perso-Arabic script"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "letter",
          "letter"
        ],
        [
          "Burushaski",
          "Burushaski"
        ],
        [
          "alphabet",
          "alphabet"
        ],
        [
          "Perso-Arabic",
          "Perso-Arabic"
        ],
        [
          "script",
          "script"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "letter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/z/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[z]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ض"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "letter"
      },
      "expansion": "ض",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese letters",
        "Chinese terms in nonstandard scripts",
        "Pages with raw sortkeys"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The twentieth letter of the Xiao'erjing abjad"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "twentieth",
          "twentieth"
        ],
        [
          "Xiao'erjing",
          "Xiao'erjing"
        ],
        [
          "abjad",
          "abjad"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "letter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ض"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ḍād",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "acw",
        "2": "letter",
        "head": "ض",
        "tr": "ḍād"
      },
      "expansion": "ض • (ḍād)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hijazi Arabic",
  "lang_code": "acw",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Hijazi Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Hijazi Arabic lemmas",
        "Hijazi Arabic letters",
        "Hijazi Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Hijazi Arabic terms with redundant head parameter",
        "Pages with raw sortkeys"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The fifteenth letter of the Arabic alphabet. It is preceded by ص (ṣād) and followed by ط (ṭāʔ)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Arabic",
          "Arabic"
        ],
        [
          "ص",
          "ص#Hijazi Arabic"
        ],
        [
          "ط",
          "ط#Hijazi Arabic"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "letter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/dˤaːd/",
      "tags": [
        "letter",
        "name"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/dˤ/",
      "tags": [
        "phoneme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ض"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "z",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ks",
        "2": "letter",
        "tr": "z"
      },
      "expansion": "ض • (z)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Kashmiri",
  "lang_code": "ks",
  "pos": "character",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "s",
      "sense": "Previous letter",
      "word": "ص"
    },
    {
      "roman": "t",
      "sense": "Next letter",
      "word": "ط"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Kashmiri entries with incorrect language header",
        "Kashmiri lemmas",
        "Kashmiri letters",
        "Kashmiri terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with raw sortkeys"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The twenty-sixth letter of the traditional alphabet chart of Kashmiri."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Kashmiri",
          "Kashmiri"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "letter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/zɔːd/",
      "tags": [
        "letter",
        "name"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/z/",
      "tags": [
        "phoneme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ض"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "z̤u'ād",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "khw",
        "2": "letter",
        "tr": "z̤u'ād"
      },
      "expansion": "ض (z̤u'ād)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Khowar",
  "lang_code": "khw",
  "pos": "character",
  "related": [
    {
      "sense": "Previous letter",
      "word": "ص"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Next letter",
      "word": "ط"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Khowar entries with incorrect language header",
        "Khowar lemmas",
        "Khowar letters",
        "Khowar terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with raw sortkeys"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The twenty-eighth letter of the Khowar abjad."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Khowar",
          "Khowar"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "letter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/zwad/",
      "tags": [
        "letter",
        "name"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/z/",
      "tags": [
        "phoneme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ض"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "letter",
        "head": "ض / ض / ض / ض",
        "sc": "Arab"
      },
      "expansion": "ض / ض / ض / ض",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "character",
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Arabic",
        "character",
        "letter"
      ],
      "urls": [
        "//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
      ],
      "word": "ا"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Arabic",
        "character",
        "letter"
      ],
      "urls": [
        "//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
      ],
      "word": "ب"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Arabic",
        "character",
        "letter"
      ],
      "urls": [
        "//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
      ],
      "word": "ت"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Arabic",
        "character",
        "letter"
      ],
      "urls": [
        "//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
      ],
      "word": "ة"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Arabic",
        "character",
        "letter"
      ],
      "urls": [
        "//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
      ],
      "word": "ث"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Arabic",
        "character",
        "letter"
      ],
      "urls": [
        "//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
      ],
      "word": "ج"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Arabic",
        "character",
        "letter"
      ],
      "urls": [
        "//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
      ],
      "word": "چ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Arabic",
        "character",
        "letter"
      ],
      "urls": [
        "//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
      ],
      "word": "ح"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Arabic",
        "character",
        "letter"
      ],
      "urls": [
        "//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
      ],
      "word": "خ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Arabic",
        "character",
        "letter"
      ],
      "urls": [
        "//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
      ],
      "word": "د"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Arabic",
        "character",
        "letter"
      ],
      "urls": [
        "//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
      ],
      "word": "ذ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Arabic",
        "character",
        "letter"
      ],
      "urls": [
        "//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
      ],
      "word": "ر"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Arabic",
        "character",
        "letter"
      ],
      "urls": [
        "//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
      ],
      "word": "ز"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Arabic",
        "character",
        "letter"
      ],
      "urls": [
        "//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
      ],
      "word": "س"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Arabic",
        "character",
        "letter"
      ],
      "urls": [
        "//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
      ],
      "word": "ش"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Arabic",
        "character",
        "letter"
      ],
      "urls": [
        "//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
      ],
      "word": "ص"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Arabic",
        "character",
        "letter"
      ],
      "urls": [
        "//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
      ],
      "word": "ط"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Arabic",
        "character",
        "letter"
      ],
      "urls": [
        "//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
      ],
      "word": "ظ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Arabic",
        "character",
        "letter"
      ],
      "urls": [
        "//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
      ],
      "word": "ع"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Arabic",
        "character",
        "letter"
      ],
      "urls": [
        "//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
      ],
      "word": "غ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Arabic",
        "character",
        "letter"
      ],
      "urls": [
        "//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
      ],
      "word": "ڠ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Arabic",
        "character",
        "letter"
      ],
      "urls": [
        "//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
      ],
      "word": "ف"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Arabic",
        "character",
        "letter"
      ],
      "urls": [
        "//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
      ],
      "word": "ڤ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Arabic",
        "character",
        "letter"
      ],
      "urls": [
        "//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
      ],
      "word": "ق"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Arabic",
        "character",
        "letter"
      ],
      "urls": [
        "//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
      ],
      "word": "ک"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Arabic",
        "character",
        "letter"
      ],
      "urls": [
        "//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
      ],
      "word": "ݢ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Arabic",
        "character",
        "letter"
      ],
      "urls": [
        "//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
      ],
      "word": "گ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Arabic",
        "character",
        "letter"
      ],
      "urls": [
        "//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
      ],
      "word": "ل"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Arabic",
        "character",
        "letter"
      ],
      "urls": [
        "//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
      ],
      "word": "م"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Arabic",
        "character",
        "letter"
      ],
      "urls": [
        "//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
      ],
      "word": "ن"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Arabic",
        "character",
        "letter"
      ],
      "urls": [
        "//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
      ],
      "word": "و"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Arabic",
        "character",
        "letter"
      ],
      "urls": [
        "//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
      ],
      "word": "ۏ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Arabic",
        "character",
        "letter"
      ],
      "urls": [
        "//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
      ],
      "word": "ه"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Arabic",
        "character",
        "letter"
      ],
      "urls": [
        "//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
      ],
      "word": "ہ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Arabic",
        "character",
        "letter"
      ],
      "urls": [
        "//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
      ],
      "word": "ھ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Arabic",
        "character",
        "letter"
      ],
      "urls": [
        "//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
      ],
      "word": "ء"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Arabic",
        "character",
        "letter"
      ],
      "urls": [
        "//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
      ],
      "word": "ي"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Arabic",
        "character",
        "letter"
      ],
      "urls": [
        "//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
      ],
      "word": "ى"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Arabic",
        "character",
        "letter"
      ],
      "urls": [
        "//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
      ],
      "word": "ی"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Arabic",
        "character",
        "letter"
      ],
      "urls": [
        "//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
      ],
      "word": "ے"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Arabic",
        "character",
        "letter"
      ],
      "urls": [
        "//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
      ],
      "word": "ڽ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Arabic",
        "character",
        "letter"
      ],
      "urls": [
        "//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
      ],
      "word": "["
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Arabic",
        "character",
        "letter"
      ],
      "urls": [
        "//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
      ],
      "word": "e"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Arabic",
        "character",
        "letter"
      ],
      "urls": [
        "//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
      ],
      "word": "d"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Arabic",
        "character",
        "letter"
      ],
      "urls": [
        "//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
      ],
      "word": "i"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Arabic",
        "character",
        "letter"
      ],
      "urls": [
        "//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
      ],
      "word": "t"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Arabic",
        "character",
        "letter"
      ],
      "urls": [
        "//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
      ],
      "word": "]"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
        "Malay lemmas",
        "Malay letters",
        "Malay terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Malay terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
        "Pages with raw sortkeys"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The sixteenth letter of the Malay alphabet, written in the Arabic script."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "letter",
          "letter"
        ],
        [
          "alphabet",
          "alphabet"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "letter"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "ms:ض"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[dɔt]",
      "tags": [
        "name"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[d]",
      "tags": [
        "phoneme",
        "syllable-initial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t̚]",
      "tags": [
        "phoneme",
        "syllable-final"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ض"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dwâd",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ps",
        "2": "letter",
        "tr": "dwâd"
      },
      "expansion": "ض • (dwâd)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Pashto",
  "lang_code": "ps",
  "pos": "character",
  "related": [
    {
      "sense": "Previous letter",
      "word": "ص"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Next letter",
      "word": "ط"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with raw sortkeys",
        "Pashto entries with incorrect language header",
        "Pashto lemmas",
        "Pashto letters",
        "Pashto terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The twenty-fifth letter of the Pashto alphabet."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "letter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/dwɑd/",
      "tags": [
        "letter",
        "name"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/z/",
      "tags": [
        "phoneme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ض"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "zâd",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "letter",
        "head": "ض / ض / ض / ض",
        "tr": "zâd"
      },
      "expansion": "ض / ض / ض / ض • (zâd)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with raw sortkeys",
        "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Persian lemmas",
        "Persian letters",
        "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Persian terms with audio links"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The eighteenth letter of the Perso-Arabic alphabet. It is preceded by ص and followed by ط. Its name is ضاد (zâd), In Dari it may also go by the names ضوات (zwât) and ضواد (zwâd, zwâd)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ص",
          "ص#Persian"
        ],
        [
          "ط",
          "ط#Persian"
        ],
        [
          "ضاد",
          "ضاد#Persian"
        ],
        [
          "ضوات",
          "ضوات#Persian"
        ],
        [
          "ضواد",
          "ضواد#Persian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "letter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/zɑːd/",
      "tags": [
        "Dari"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/zwɑːt/",
      "tags": [
        "Dari"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/zwɑːd/",
      "tags": [
        "Dari"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/dwɑːd/",
      "tags": [
        "Dari"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/zɒːd/",
      "tags": [
        "Iranian-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fa-ض.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b4/Fa-%D8%B6.ogg/Fa-%D8%B6.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b4/Fa-%D8%B6.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ض"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ẓwāt",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "2": "letter",
        "tr": "ẓwāt"
      },
      "expansion": "ض • (ẓwāt)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Punjabi",
  "lang_code": "pa",
  "pos": "character",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "ṣwāt",
      "sense": "Previous letter",
      "word": "ص"
    },
    {
      "roman": "t̤ōē",
      "sense": "Next letter",
      "word": "ط"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with raw sortkeys",
        "Punjabi entries with incorrect language header",
        "Punjabi lemmas",
        "Punjabi letters",
        "Punjabi terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Punjabi terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The twenty-first letter of Punjabi in the Shahmukhi script."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Punjabi",
          "Punjabi"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "letter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/zwaːt/",
      "tags": [
        "letter",
        "name"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/zᵊ/",
      "tags": [
        "phoneme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/zwᵊ/",
      "tags": [
        "phoneme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "zazzā",
      "tags": [
        "Gurmukhi",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "ਜ਼"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ض"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "zwad",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sd",
        "2": "letter",
        "tr": "zwad"
      },
      "expansion": "ض • (zwad)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sindhi",
  "lang_code": "sd",
  "pos": "character",
  "related": [
    {
      "sense": "Previous letter",
      "word": "ص"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Next letter",
      "word": "ط"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with raw sortkeys",
        "Sindhi entries with incorrect language header",
        "Sindhi lemmas",
        "Sindhi letters",
        "Sindhi terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The thirty-second letter of the Sindhi abjad."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Sindhi",
          "Sindhi"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "letter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/zwaːd/",
      "tags": [
        "letter",
        "name"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/z/",
      "tags": [
        "phoneme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ض"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "sc": "Arab"
      },
      "expansion": "ض",
      "name": "mul-letter"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Arabic script characters",
        "Pages with raw sortkeys",
        "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
        "Translingual lemmas",
        "Translingual letters",
        "Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Arabic letter ḍād"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "letter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ض"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "zvād",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "letter",
        "tr": "zvād"
      },
      "expansion": "ض • (zvād)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Urdu",
  "lang_code": "ur",
  "pos": "character",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "s",
      "sense": "Previous letter",
      "word": "ص"
    },
    {
      "roman": "t",
      "sense": "Next letter",
      "word": "ط"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with raw sortkeys",
        "Urdu entries with incorrect language header",
        "Urdu lemmas",
        "Urdu letters",
        "Urdu terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Urdu terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The twenty-first letter of the Urdu abjad."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Urdu",
          "Urdu"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "letter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/zʋɑːd̪/",
      "tags": [
        "letter",
        "name"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/z/",
      "tags": [
        "phoneme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ض"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.