See ى on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ي",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "ی",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "letter",
"head": "ى",
"tr": "-ā"
},
"expansion": "ى • (-ā)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "87 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "83 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "85 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "89 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Jesus declared, “I am truly a servant of Allah. He has destined me to be given the Scripture and to be a prophet.",
"ref": "609–632 CE, Qur'an, 19:30:",
"text": "قَالَ إِنِّی عَبۡدُ ٱللَّهِ ءَاتَىٰنِیَ ٱلۡكِتَـٰبَ وَجَعَلَنِی نَبِیࣰّا",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Only written in the final position, transliterated ā. Called أَلِف مَقْصُورَة (ʔalif maqṣūra, “limited, restricted alif”) or أَلِف لَيِّنَة (ʔalif layyina, “flexible alif”). In the rare case of a rasm version of Quran, it is the yāʾ version."
],
"id": "en-ى-ar-character-q3TMaQ85",
"links": [
[
"أَلِف مَقْصُورَة",
"ألف مقصورة#Arabic"
],
[
"أَلِف لَيِّنَة",
"ألف لينة#Arabic"
],
[
"rasm",
"rasm"
],
[
"yāʾ",
"ي"
]
],
"tags": [
"letter"
]
}
],
"word": "ى"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "sem-pro",
"3": "*-ay-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Semitic *-ay-",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Semitic *-ay-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ـَى",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ـَا",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-ā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ي",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "ی",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "suffix",
"head": "ـَى",
"head2": "ـَا",
"tr": "-ā"
},
"expansion": "ـَى or ـَا • (-ā or -ā)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "دُنْيَا (dunyā)"
},
{
"text": "قُصْوَى (quṣwā)"
},
{
"text": "مَلْأَى (malʔā)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"used to form feminine adjectives"
],
"id": "en-ى-ar-suffix-b8OgqpeB",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "ى"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "ı",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "i",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "letter",
"tr": "ı, i"
},
"expansion": "ى • (ı, i)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Kazakh",
"lang_code": "kk",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kazakh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kazakh links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The twenty-eighth letter of the Kazakh in Arabic Script. It represents the Cyrillic letter Ы or І."
],
"id": "en-ى-kk-character-MFmxBAhl",
"links": [
[
"Kazakh",
"Kazakh"
],
[
"Cyrillic",
"Cyrillic"
],
[
"Ы",
"Ы"
],
[
"І",
"І"
]
],
"related": [
{
"english": "word-initial front-vowel varient",
"word": "ٸ"
},
{
"roman": "alphabet appendix, script appendix",
"word": "Arabic script letters: әріптер: ا"
},
{
"word": "ب"
},
{
"word": "پ"
},
{
"word": "ت"
},
{
"word": "ج"
},
{
"word": "چ"
},
{
"word": "ح"
},
{
"word": "د"
},
{
"word": "ر"
},
{
"word": "ز"
},
{
"word": "س"
},
{
"word": "ش"
},
{
"word": "ع"
},
{
"word": "ف"
},
{
"word": "ق"
},
{
"word": "ك"
},
{
"word": "گ"
},
{
"word": "ڭ"
},
{
"word": "ل"
},
{
"word": "م"
},
{
"word": "ن"
},
{
"word": "ە"
},
{
"word": "ھ"
},
{
"word": "و"
},
{
"word": "ۇ"
},
{
"word": "ۋ"
},
{
"word": "ۆ"
},
{
"word": "ي [edit]"
},
{
"sense": "Previous letter",
"word": "ۆ"
},
{
"sense": "Next letter",
"word": "ي"
}
],
"tags": [
"letter"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Kazakh alphabets#Arabic script",
"Kazakh alphabets#Cyrillic script",
"Kazakh alphabets#Latin script",
"Yañalif"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ja/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ə/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɘ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/i/"
}
],
"word": "ى"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "ـى",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "letter",
"head": "ى / ـى",
"sc": "Arab"
},
"expansion": "ى / ـى",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The thirty-fifth letter of the Malay alphabet, written in the Arabic script."
],
"id": "en-ى-ms-character-3i0wECFM",
"links": [
[
"letter",
"letter"
],
[
"alphabet",
"alphabet"
]
],
"related": [
{
"sense": "Arabic script letters (alphabet appendix, script appendix)",
"word": "ا"
},
{
"sense": "Arabic script letters (alphabet appendix, script appendix)",
"word": "ب"
},
{
"sense": "Arabic script letters (alphabet appendix, script appendix)",
"word": "ت"
},
{
"sense": "Arabic script letters (alphabet appendix, script appendix)",
"word": "ة"
},
{
"sense": "Arabic script letters (alphabet appendix, script appendix)",
"word": "ث"
},
{
"sense": "Arabic script letters (alphabet appendix, script appendix)",
"word": "ج"
},
{
"sense": "Arabic script letters (alphabet appendix, script appendix)",
"word": "چ"
},
{
"sense": "Arabic script letters (alphabet appendix, script appendix)",
"word": "ح"
},
{
"sense": "Arabic script letters (alphabet appendix, script appendix)",
"word": "خ"
},
{
"sense": "Arabic script letters (alphabet appendix, script appendix)",
"word": "د"
},
{
"sense": "Arabic script letters (alphabet appendix, script appendix)",
"word": "ذ"
},
{
"sense": "Arabic script letters (alphabet appendix, script appendix)",
"word": "ر"
},
{
"sense": "Arabic script letters (alphabet appendix, script appendix)",
"word": "ز"
},
{
"sense": "Arabic script letters (alphabet appendix, script appendix)",
"word": "س"
},
{
"sense": "Arabic script letters (alphabet appendix, script appendix)",
"word": "ش"
},
{
"sense": "Arabic script letters (alphabet appendix, script appendix)",
"word": "ص"
},
{
"sense": "Arabic script letters (alphabet appendix, script appendix)",
"word": "ض"
},
{
"sense": "Arabic script letters (alphabet appendix, script appendix)",
"word": "ط"
},
{
"sense": "Arabic script letters (alphabet appendix, script appendix)",
"word": "ظ"
},
{
"sense": "Arabic script letters (alphabet appendix, script appendix)",
"word": "ع"
},
{
"sense": "Arabic script letters (alphabet appendix, script appendix)",
"word": "غ"
},
{
"sense": "Arabic script letters (alphabet appendix, script appendix)",
"word": "ڠ"
},
{
"sense": "Arabic script letters (alphabet appendix, script appendix)",
"word": "ف"
},
{
"sense": "Arabic script letters (alphabet appendix, script appendix)",
"word": "ڤ"
},
{
"sense": "Arabic script letters (alphabet appendix, script appendix)",
"word": "ق"
},
{
"sense": "Arabic script letters (alphabet appendix, script appendix)",
"word": "ک"
},
{
"sense": "Arabic script letters (alphabet appendix, script appendix)",
"word": "ݢ"
},
{
"sense": "Arabic script letters (alphabet appendix, script appendix)",
"word": "ل"
},
{
"sense": "Arabic script letters (alphabet appendix, script appendix)",
"word": "م"
},
{
"sense": "Arabic script letters (alphabet appendix, script appendix)",
"word": "ن"
},
{
"sense": "Arabic script letters (alphabet appendix, script appendix)",
"word": "و"
},
{
"sense": "Arabic script letters (alphabet appendix, script appendix)",
"word": "ۏ"
},
{
"sense": "Arabic script letters (alphabet appendix, script appendix)",
"word": "ه"
},
{
"sense": "Arabic script letters (alphabet appendix, script appendix)",
"word": "ء"
},
{
"sense": "Arabic script letters (alphabet appendix, script appendix)",
"word": "ي"
},
{
"sense": "Arabic script letters (alphabet appendix, script appendix)",
"word": "ڽ [edit]"
}
],
"tags": [
"letter"
],
"wikipedia": [
"ms:ى"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[jə]",
"tags": [
"name"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ə]",
"note": "Phoneme, Opened ultima only"
}
],
"word": "ى"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "i",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ug",
"2": "letter",
"tr": "i"
},
"expansion": "ى • (i)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Uyghur",
"lang_code": "ug",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Uyghur entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Uyghur terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The thirtieth letter of the Uyghur alphabet."
],
"id": "en-ى-ug-character-WuFnNuMt",
"related": [
{
"roman": "ë",
"sense": "Previous letter",
"word": "ئې"
}
],
"tags": [
"letter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/i/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɪ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɯ/"
}
],
"word": "ى"
}
{
"categories": [
"Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"Arabic lemmas",
"Arabic letters",
"Arabic suffixes",
"Arabic terms derived from Proto-Semitic",
"Arabic terms with redundant head parameter",
"Arabic terms with redundant transliterations",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ي",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "ی",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "letter",
"head": "ى",
"tr": "-ā"
},
"expansion": "ى • (-ā)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Arabic terms with quotations",
"Requests for transliteration of Arabic quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Jesus declared, “I am truly a servant of Allah. He has destined me to be given the Scripture and to be a prophet.",
"ref": "609–632 CE, Qur'an, 19:30:",
"text": "قَالَ إِنِّی عَبۡدُ ٱللَّهِ ءَاتَىٰنِیَ ٱلۡكِتَـٰبَ وَجَعَلَنِی نَبِیࣰّا",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Only written in the final position, transliterated ā. Called أَلِف مَقْصُورَة (ʔalif maqṣūra, “limited, restricted alif”) or أَلِف لَيِّنَة (ʔalif layyina, “flexible alif”). In the rare case of a rasm version of Quran, it is the yāʾ version."
],
"links": [
[
"أَلِف مَقْصُورَة",
"ألف مقصورة#Arabic"
],
[
"أَلِف لَيِّنَة",
"ألف لينة#Arabic"
],
[
"rasm",
"rasm"
],
[
"yāʾ",
"ي"
]
],
"tags": [
"letter"
]
}
],
"word": "ى"
}
{
"categories": [
"Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"Arabic lemmas",
"Arabic suffixes",
"Arabic terms derived from Proto-Semitic",
"Arabic terms with redundant transliterations",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "sem-pro",
"3": "*-ay-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Semitic *-ay-",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Semitic *-ay-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ـَى",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ـَا",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-ā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ي",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "ی",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "suffix",
"head": "ـَى",
"head2": "ـَا",
"tr": "-ā"
},
"expansion": "ـَى or ـَا • (-ā or -ā)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "دُنْيَا (dunyā)"
},
{
"text": "قُصْوَى (quṣwā)"
},
{
"text": "مَلْأَى (malʔā)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"used to form feminine adjectives"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "ى"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "ı",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "i",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "letter",
"tr": "ı, i"
},
"expansion": "ى • (ı, i)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Kazakh",
"lang_code": "kk",
"pos": "character",
"related": [
{
"english": "word-initial front-vowel varient",
"word": "ٸ"
},
{
"sense": "Previous letter",
"word": "ۆ"
},
{
"sense": "Next letter",
"word": "ي"
},
{
"roman": "alphabet appendix, script appendix",
"word": "Arabic script letters: әріптер: ا"
},
{
"word": "ب"
},
{
"word": "پ"
},
{
"word": "ت"
},
{
"word": "ج"
},
{
"word": "چ"
},
{
"word": "ح"
},
{
"word": "د"
},
{
"word": "ر"
},
{
"word": "ز"
},
{
"word": "س"
},
{
"word": "ش"
},
{
"word": "ع"
},
{
"word": "ف"
},
{
"word": "ق"
},
{
"word": "ك"
},
{
"word": "گ"
},
{
"word": "ڭ"
},
{
"word": "ل"
},
{
"word": "م"
},
{
"word": "ن"
},
{
"word": "ە"
},
{
"word": "ھ"
},
{
"word": "و"
},
{
"word": "ۇ"
},
{
"word": "ۋ"
},
{
"word": "ۆ"
},
{
"word": "ي [edit]"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Kazakh entries with incorrect language header",
"Kazakh lemmas",
"Kazakh letters",
"Kazakh links with redundant wikilinks",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"The twenty-eighth letter of the Kazakh in Arabic Script. It represents the Cyrillic letter Ы or І."
],
"links": [
[
"Kazakh",
"Kazakh"
],
[
"Cyrillic",
"Cyrillic"
],
[
"Ы",
"Ы"
],
[
"І",
"І"
]
],
"tags": [
"letter"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Kazakh alphabets#Arabic script",
"Kazakh alphabets#Cyrillic script",
"Kazakh alphabets#Latin script",
"Yañalif"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ja/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ə/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɘ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/i/"
}
],
"word": "ى"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "ـى",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "letter",
"head": "ى / ـى",
"sc": "Arab"
},
"expansion": "ى / ـى",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "character",
"related": [
{
"sense": "Arabic script letters (alphabet appendix, script appendix)",
"word": "ا"
},
{
"sense": "Arabic script letters (alphabet appendix, script appendix)",
"word": "ب"
},
{
"sense": "Arabic script letters (alphabet appendix, script appendix)",
"word": "ت"
},
{
"sense": "Arabic script letters (alphabet appendix, script appendix)",
"word": "ة"
},
{
"sense": "Arabic script letters (alphabet appendix, script appendix)",
"word": "ث"
},
{
"sense": "Arabic script letters (alphabet appendix, script appendix)",
"word": "ج"
},
{
"sense": "Arabic script letters (alphabet appendix, script appendix)",
"word": "چ"
},
{
"sense": "Arabic script letters (alphabet appendix, script appendix)",
"word": "ح"
},
{
"sense": "Arabic script letters (alphabet appendix, script appendix)",
"word": "خ"
},
{
"sense": "Arabic script letters (alphabet appendix, script appendix)",
"word": "د"
},
{
"sense": "Arabic script letters (alphabet appendix, script appendix)",
"word": "ذ"
},
{
"sense": "Arabic script letters (alphabet appendix, script appendix)",
"word": "ر"
},
{
"sense": "Arabic script letters (alphabet appendix, script appendix)",
"word": "ز"
},
{
"sense": "Arabic script letters (alphabet appendix, script appendix)",
"word": "س"
},
{
"sense": "Arabic script letters (alphabet appendix, script appendix)",
"word": "ش"
},
{
"sense": "Arabic script letters (alphabet appendix, script appendix)",
"word": "ص"
},
{
"sense": "Arabic script letters (alphabet appendix, script appendix)",
"word": "ض"
},
{
"sense": "Arabic script letters (alphabet appendix, script appendix)",
"word": "ط"
},
{
"sense": "Arabic script letters (alphabet appendix, script appendix)",
"word": "ظ"
},
{
"sense": "Arabic script letters (alphabet appendix, script appendix)",
"word": "ع"
},
{
"sense": "Arabic script letters (alphabet appendix, script appendix)",
"word": "غ"
},
{
"sense": "Arabic script letters (alphabet appendix, script appendix)",
"word": "ڠ"
},
{
"sense": "Arabic script letters (alphabet appendix, script appendix)",
"word": "ف"
},
{
"sense": "Arabic script letters (alphabet appendix, script appendix)",
"word": "ڤ"
},
{
"sense": "Arabic script letters (alphabet appendix, script appendix)",
"word": "ق"
},
{
"sense": "Arabic script letters (alphabet appendix, script appendix)",
"word": "ک"
},
{
"sense": "Arabic script letters (alphabet appendix, script appendix)",
"word": "ݢ"
},
{
"sense": "Arabic script letters (alphabet appendix, script appendix)",
"word": "ل"
},
{
"sense": "Arabic script letters (alphabet appendix, script appendix)",
"word": "م"
},
{
"sense": "Arabic script letters (alphabet appendix, script appendix)",
"word": "ن"
},
{
"sense": "Arabic script letters (alphabet appendix, script appendix)",
"word": "و"
},
{
"sense": "Arabic script letters (alphabet appendix, script appendix)",
"word": "ۏ"
},
{
"sense": "Arabic script letters (alphabet appendix, script appendix)",
"word": "ه"
},
{
"sense": "Arabic script letters (alphabet appendix, script appendix)",
"word": "ء"
},
{
"sense": "Arabic script letters (alphabet appendix, script appendix)",
"word": "ي"
},
{
"sense": "Arabic script letters (alphabet appendix, script appendix)",
"word": "ڽ [edit]"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay letters",
"Malay terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"The thirty-fifth letter of the Malay alphabet, written in the Arabic script."
],
"links": [
[
"letter",
"letter"
],
[
"alphabet",
"alphabet"
]
],
"tags": [
"letter"
],
"wikipedia": [
"ms:ى"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[jə]",
"tags": [
"name"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ə]",
"note": "Phoneme, Opened ultima only"
}
],
"word": "ى"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "i",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ug",
"2": "letter",
"tr": "i"
},
"expansion": "ى • (i)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Uyghur",
"lang_code": "ug",
"pos": "character",
"related": [
{
"roman": "ë",
"sense": "Previous letter",
"word": "ئې"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Uyghur entries with incorrect language header",
"Uyghur lemmas",
"Uyghur letters",
"Uyghur terms with redundant transliterations"
],
"glosses": [
"The thirtieth letter of the Uyghur alphabet."
],
"tags": [
"letter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/i/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɪ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɯ/"
}
],
"word": "ى"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ى meaning in All languages combined (8.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (7c21d10 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.