"ʻ" meaning in All languages combined

See ʻ on Wiktionary

Character [Hawaiian]

IPA: /ʔ/ [phoneme]
Head templates: {{head|haw|letter}} ʻ
  1. The thirteenth letter of the Hawaiian alphabet, called ʻokina and written in the Latin script. Tags: letter
    Sense id: en-ʻ-haw-character-33LFHfJ2 Categories (other): Hawaiian entries with incorrect language header Related terms: A [Latin, letter], a [Latin, letter], Ā [Latin, letter], ā [Latin, letter], E [Latin, letter], e [Latin, letter], Ē [Latin, letter], ē [Latin, letter], I [Latin, letter], i [Latin, letter], Ī [Latin, letter], ī [Latin, letter], O [Latin, letter], o [Latin, letter], Ō [Latin, letter], ō [Latin, letter], U [Latin, letter], u [Latin, letter], Ū [Latin, letter], ū [Latin, letter], H [Latin, letter], h [Latin, letter], K [Latin, letter], k [Latin, letter], L [Latin, letter], l [Latin, letter], M [Latin, letter], m [Latin, letter], N [Latin, letter], n [Latin, letter], P [Latin, letter], p [Latin, letter], W [Latin, letter], w [Latin, letter]

Character [Khoekhoe]

Head templates: {{head|naq|letter}} ʻ
  1. (obsolete) the alveolar clicks, modern ⟨ǃ⟩. (Besides plain ⟨ʻ⟩, it is also used for the alveolar click consonants ⟨ʻk ʻg ʻn ʻh ʻkh⟩.) Tags: letter, obsolete
    Sense id: en-ʻ-naq-character-hY9XLEfw Categories (other): Khoekhoe entries with incorrect language header

Character [Tongan]

IPA: /ʔ/ [phoneme]
Head templates: {{head|to|letter}} ʻ
  1. The seventeenth letter of the Tongan alphabet, called fakauʻa and written in the Latin script. Tags: letter
    Sense id: en-ʻ-to-character-RgXSJGWZ Categories (other): Tongan entries with incorrect language header Related terms: A [Latin, letter], a [Latin, letter], E [Latin, letter], e [Latin, letter], F [Latin, letter], f [Latin, letter], H [Latin, letter], h [Latin, letter], I [Latin, letter], i [Latin, letter], K [Latin, letter], k [Latin, letter], L [Latin, letter], l [Latin, letter], M [Latin, letter], m [Latin, letter], N [Latin, letter], n [Latin, letter], g [Latin, letter], O [Latin, letter], o [Latin, letter], P [Latin, letter], p [Latin, letter], S [Latin, letter], s [Latin, letter], T [Latin, letter], t [Latin, letter], U [Latin, letter], u [Latin, letter], V [Latin, letter], v [Latin, letter]

Symbol [Translingual]

Head templates: {{head|mul|symbol|||or||or||or||cat2=|f1lang=en|f1nolink=|f2lang=en|f2nolink=|f3lang=en|f3nolink=|f4lang=en|f4nolink=|head=|head2=|head3=|head4=|sc=Zsym|sort=}} ʻ, {{mul-symbol}} ʻ
  1. Spiritus asper used in Wade-Giles romanization of Mandarin Chinese.
    Sense id: en-ʻ-mul-symbol-QnuF1M2r Categories (other): Translingual entries with incorrect language header, Translingual terms with non-redundant manual script codes Disambiguation of Translingual entries with incorrect language header: 53 3 18 26 Disambiguation of Translingual terms with non-redundant manual script codes: 56 4 17 23
  2. (IPA, obsolete) light aspiration Tags: IPA, obsolete
    Sense id: en-ʻ-mul-symbol-DT-DtKLt Categories (other): IPA symbols
  3. (ALA-LC romanization) transliteration of the Semitic letter ayin. Synonyms: ʿ, ʽ, ᶜ
    Sense id: en-ʻ-mul-symbol-W7xkBBQu
  4. (international standards) Transliterates Perso-Arabic letter ع in Indic languages.
    Sense id: en-ʻ-mul-symbol-p0T9IqPk

Character [Uzbek]

Head templates: {{head|uz|diacritical mark}} ʻ
  1. A component of the Latin-script letters ⟨gʻ⟩ and ⟨oʻ⟩. Tags: diacritic Categories (topical): Uzbek diacritical marks
    Sense id: en-ʻ-uz-character-j9NDiOal Categories (other): Uzbek entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for ʻ meaning in All languages combined (8.9kB)

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  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mul",
        "10": "",
        "2": "symbol",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "or",
        "6": "",
        "7": "or",
        "8": "",
        "9": "or",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1lang": "en",
        "f1nolink": "",
        "f2lang": "en",
        "f2nolink": "",
        "f3lang": "en",
        "f3nolink": "",
        "f4lang": "en",
        "f4nolink": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "head4": "",
        "sc": "Zsym",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ʻ",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ʻ",
      "name": "mul-symbol"
    }
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  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "symbol",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "53 3 18 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "56 4 17 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Tʻai-pei or Taipei, capital of Taiwan (ROC)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1898, Harlan P. Beach, Dawn on the Hills of Tʻang (in English), New York, →OCLC, page 154",
          "text": "Chiang-su was the main centre of the great Tʻai Pʻing rebellion, Nanking being the rebel capital from 1853 to 1864.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1904, C. D. Tenney, Geography of Asia (in English), New York: MacMillan and Co, →OCLC, page 6",
          "text": "Chʻing-wang-tao (秦皇島) is a deep water port on the Gulf of Pechili, and is important as a port for the shipping of coal, and also as the winter port for the exports and imports of Tientsin.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1913, Kinosuke Inouye, “The Coal Resources of Manchuria”, in The Coal Resources of the World, volume 1 (in English), Morang & Co. Limited, →OCLC, page 256",
          "text": "Coal is found in several places along the Hun-chiang on the north-east of Tʻung-hua.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Spiritus asper used in Wade-Giles romanization of Mandarin Chinese."
      ],
      "id": "en-ʻ-mul-symbol-QnuF1M2r",
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        [
          "Spiritus asper",
          "spiritus asper"
        ],
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          "Wade-Giles",
          "Wade-Giles"
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          "Mandarin Chinese",
          "Mandarin Chinese"
        ]
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          "kind": "other",
          "name": "IPA symbols",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
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      "glosses": [
        "light aspiration"
      ],
      "id": "en-ʻ-mul-symbol-DT-DtKLt",
      "links": [
        [
          "aspiration",
          "aspiration"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(IPA, obsolete) light aspiration"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "IPA",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "transliteration of the Semitic letter ayin."
      ],
      "id": "en-ʻ-mul-symbol-W7xkBBQu",
      "links": [
        [
          "ayin",
          "ayin"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "ALA-LC romanization",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(ALA-LC romanization) transliteration of the Semitic letter ayin."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ʿ"
        },
        {
          "word": "ʽ"
        },
        {
          "word": "ᶜ"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Transliterates Perso-Arabic letter ع in Indic languages."
      ],
      "id": "en-ʻ-mul-symbol-p0T9IqPk",
      "links": [
        [
          "ع",
          "ع"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "international standards",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(international standards) Transliterates Perso-Arabic letter ع in Indic languages."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ʻ"
}

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        "1": "haw",
        "2": "letter"
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      "expansion": "ʻ",
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  ],
  "lang": "Hawaiian",
  "lang_code": "haw",
  "pos": "character",
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    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hawaiian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
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        }
      ],
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        "The thirteenth letter of the Hawaiian alphabet, called ʻokina and written in the Latin script."
      ],
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        [
          "letter",
          "letter"
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          "alphabet",
          "alphabet"
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        [
          "ʻokina",
          "ʻokina#Hawaiian"
        ]
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          "word": "A"
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          "tags": [
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          "word": "a"
        },
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          "tags": [
            "Latin",
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          "word": "Ā"
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          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter"
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          "word": "ā"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "E"
        },
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          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "e"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "Ē"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "ē"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter"
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          "word": "I"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "i"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "Ī"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter"
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          "word": "ī"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter"
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          "word": "O"
        },
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          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter"
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          "word": "o"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "Ō"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "ō"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "U"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "u"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "Ū"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "ū"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "H"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "h"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "K"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "k"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "L"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "l"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "M"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "m"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "N"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "n"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "P"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "p"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "W"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "w"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "letter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʔ/",
      "tags": [
        "phoneme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ʻ"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "naq",
        "2": "letter"
      },
      "expansion": "ʻ",
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  ],
  "lang": "Khoekhoe",
  "lang_code": "naq",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
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          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Khoekhoe entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
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        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "See also ꞏ, ʼ, ꞉."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the alveolar clicks, modern ⟨ǃ⟩. (Besides plain ⟨ʻ⟩, it is also used for the alveolar click consonants ⟨ʻk ʻg ʻn ʻh ʻkh⟩.)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ʻ-naq-character-hY9XLEfw",
      "links": [
        [
          "alveolar click",
          "alveolar click"
        ],
        [
          "⟨ǃ⟩",
          "ǃ"
        ],
        [
          "ʻk",
          "ʻk"
        ],
        [
          "ʻg",
          "ʻg"
        ],
        [
          "ʻn",
          "ʻn"
        ],
        [
          "ʻh",
          "ʻh"
        ],
        [
          "ʻkh",
          "ʻkh"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) the alveolar clicks, modern ⟨ǃ⟩. (Besides plain ⟨ʻ⟩, it is also used for the alveolar click consonants ⟨ʻk ʻg ʻn ʻh ʻkh⟩.)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "letter",
        "obsolete"
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  "word": "ʻ"
}

{
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      "args": {
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        "2": "letter"
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      "expansion": "ʻ",
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  ],
  "lang": "Tongan",
  "lang_code": "to",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tongan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
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          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The seventeenth letter of the Tongan alphabet, called fakauʻa and written in the Latin script."
      ],
      "id": "en-ʻ-to-character-RgXSJGWZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "letter",
          "letter"
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          "alphabet",
          "alphabet"
        ],
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          "fakauʻa",
          "fakauʻa#Tongan"
        ]
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            "Latin",
            "letter"
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          "word": "A"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "a"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "E"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "e"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "F"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "f"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "H"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "h"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "I"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "i"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "K"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "k"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "L"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "l"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "M"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "m"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "N"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "n"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "g"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "O"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "o"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "P"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "p"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "S"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "s"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "T"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "t"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "U"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "u"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "V"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "v"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "letter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʔ/",
      "tags": [
        "phoneme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ʻ"
}

{
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        "2": "diacritical mark"
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      "expansion": "ʻ",
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  "lang": "Uzbek",
  "lang_code": "uz",
  "pos": "character",
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          "name": "Uzbek diacritical marks",
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      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A component of the Latin-script letters ⟨gʻ⟩ and ⟨oʻ⟩."
      ],
      "id": "en-ʻ-uz-character-j9NDiOal",
      "links": [
        [
          "gʻ",
          "gʻ#English"
        ],
        [
          "oʻ",
          "oʻ#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "diacritic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ʻ"
}
{
  "head_templates": [
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        "1": "haw",
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      "expansion": "ʻ",
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  ],
  "lang": "Hawaiian",
  "lang_code": "haw",
  "pos": "character",
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "A"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "a"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "Ā"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "ā"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "E"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "e"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "Ē"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "ē"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "I"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "i"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "Ī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "ī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "O"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "o"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "Ō"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "ō"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "U"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "u"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "Ū"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "ū"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "H"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "h"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "K"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "L"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "l"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "M"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "m"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "N"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "n"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "P"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "p"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "W"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "w"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Hawaiian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Hawaiian lemmas",
        "Hawaiian letters",
        "Hawaiian terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The thirteenth letter of the Hawaiian alphabet, called ʻokina and written in the Latin script."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "letter",
          "letter"
        ],
        [
          "alphabet",
          "alphabet"
        ],
        [
          "ʻokina",
          "ʻokina#Hawaiian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "letter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʔ/",
      "tags": [
        "phoneme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ʻ"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "naq",
        "2": "letter"
      },
      "expansion": "ʻ",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Khoekhoe",
  "lang_code": "naq",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Khoekhoe entries with incorrect language header",
        "Khoekhoe lemmas",
        "Khoekhoe letters",
        "Khoekhoe terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "See also ꞏ, ʼ, ꞉."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the alveolar clicks, modern ⟨ǃ⟩. (Besides plain ⟨ʻ⟩, it is also used for the alveolar click consonants ⟨ʻk ʻg ʻn ʻh ʻkh⟩.)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "alveolar click",
          "alveolar click"
        ],
        [
          "⟨ǃ⟩",
          "ǃ"
        ],
        [
          "ʻk",
          "ʻk"
        ],
        [
          "ʻg",
          "ʻg"
        ],
        [
          "ʻn",
          "ʻn"
        ],
        [
          "ʻh",
          "ʻh"
        ],
        [
          "ʻkh",
          "ʻkh"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) the alveolar clicks, modern ⟨ǃ⟩. (Besides plain ⟨ʻ⟩, it is also used for the alveolar click consonants ⟨ʻk ʻg ʻn ʻh ʻkh⟩.)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "letter",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ʻ"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "to",
        "2": "letter"
      },
      "expansion": "ʻ",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tongan",
  "lang_code": "to",
  "pos": "character",
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "A"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "a"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "E"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "e"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "F"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "f"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "H"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "h"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "I"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "i"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "K"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "L"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "l"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "M"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "m"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "N"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "n"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "g"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "O"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "o"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "P"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "p"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "S"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "s"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "T"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "t"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "U"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "u"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "V"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "v"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Tongan entries with incorrect language header",
        "Tongan lemmas",
        "Tongan letters",
        "Tongan terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The seventeenth letter of the Tongan alphabet, called fakauʻa and written in the Latin script."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "letter",
          "letter"
        ],
        [
          "alphabet",
          "alphabet"
        ],
        [
          "fakauʻa",
          "fakauʻa#Tongan"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "letter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʔ/",
      "tags": [
        "phoneme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ʻ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
    "Translingual lemmas",
    "Translingual symbols",
    "Translingual terms with non-redundant manual script codes"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mul",
        "10": "",
        "2": "symbol",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "or",
        "6": "",
        "7": "or",
        "8": "",
        "9": "or",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1lang": "en",
        "f1nolink": "",
        "f2lang": "en",
        "f2nolink": "",
        "f3lang": "en",
        "f3nolink": "",
        "f4lang": "en",
        "f4nolink": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "head4": "",
        "sc": "Zsym",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ʻ",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ʻ",
      "name": "mul-symbol"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "symbol",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples",
        "Translingual terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Tʻai-pei or Taipei, capital of Taiwan (ROC)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1898, Harlan P. Beach, Dawn on the Hills of Tʻang (in English), New York, →OCLC, page 154",
          "text": "Chiang-su was the main centre of the great Tʻai Pʻing rebellion, Nanking being the rebel capital from 1853 to 1864.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1904, C. D. Tenney, Geography of Asia (in English), New York: MacMillan and Co, →OCLC, page 6",
          "text": "Chʻing-wang-tao (秦皇島) is a deep water port on the Gulf of Pechili, and is important as a port for the shipping of coal, and also as the winter port for the exports and imports of Tientsin.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1913, Kinosuke Inouye, “The Coal Resources of Manchuria”, in The Coal Resources of the World, volume 1 (in English), Morang & Co. Limited, →OCLC, page 256",
          "text": "Coal is found in several places along the Hun-chiang on the north-east of Tʻung-hua.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Spiritus asper used in Wade-Giles romanization of Mandarin Chinese."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Spiritus asper",
          "spiritus asper"
        ],
        [
          "Wade-Giles",
          "Wade-Giles"
        ],
        [
          "Mandarin Chinese",
          "Mandarin Chinese"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "IPA symbols",
        "Translingual terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "light aspiration"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "aspiration",
          "aspiration"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(IPA, obsolete) light aspiration"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "IPA",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "transliteration of the Semitic letter ayin."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ayin",
          "ayin"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "ALA-LC romanization",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(ALA-LC romanization) transliteration of the Semitic letter ayin."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ʿ"
        },
        {
          "word": "ʽ"
        },
        {
          "word": "ᶜ"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Transliterates Perso-Arabic letter ع in Indic languages."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ع",
          "ع"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "international standards",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(international standards) Transliterates Perso-Arabic letter ع in Indic languages."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ʻ"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uz",
        "2": "diacritical mark"
      },
      "expansion": "ʻ",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Uzbek",
  "lang_code": "uz",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Uzbek diacritical marks",
        "Uzbek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Uzbek lemmas"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A component of the Latin-script letters ⟨gʻ⟩ and ⟨oʻ⟩."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gʻ",
          "gʻ#English"
        ],
        [
          "oʻ",
          "oʻ#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "diacritic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ʻ"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.