See أ on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "أ / أ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "letter",
"head": "أ / أ",
"tr": "ʔ"
},
"expansion": "أ / أ • (ʔ)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 23 23 15 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 17 17 16 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic interrogative particles",
"parents": [
"Interrogative particles",
"Interrogative pro-forms",
"Particles",
"Pro-forms",
"Lemmas",
"Terms by semantic function"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 18 18 12 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic particles",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 20 20 16 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 27 27 16 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 27 27 16 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 23 23 18 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with raw sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The first letter of the Arabic alphabet is the small hamza (ء) that sits on top of أ, and the tall column is its bearer. The composite letter is called أَلِف (ʔalif) and the hamza represents a glottal stop (/ʔ/). (See also ا.) It is followed by ب (b)."
],
"id": "en-أ-ar-character-yX6s1I-U",
"links": [
[
"Arabic",
"Arabic"
],
[
"hamza",
"hamza"
],
[
"ء",
"ء#Arabic"
],
[
"أ",
"أ#Arabic"
],
[
"أَلِف",
"ألف#Arabic"
],
[
"glottal stop",
"glottal stop"
],
[
"ا",
"ا#Arabic"
],
[
"ب",
"ب#Arabic"
]
],
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ا"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ʔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "a"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "l"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "i"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "f"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ب"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "b"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ā"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ت"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "t"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ث"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ṯ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ج"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "j"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "m"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ح"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ḥ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "خ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ḵ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "د"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "d"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ذ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ḏ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ر"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "r"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ز"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "z"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "y"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "س"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "s"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "n"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ش"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "š"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ص"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ṣ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ض"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ḍ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ط"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ṭ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ظ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ẓ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ع"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ʕ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "غ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ḡ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ف"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ق"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "q"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ك"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ل"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "م"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ن"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ū"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ه"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "h"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "و"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "w"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ي"
},
{
"word": "ا"
},
{
"alt": "ʔ",
"word": "إ"
},
{
"word": "Search for entries beginning with أ"
}
],
"tags": [
"letter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʔ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʔa/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʔu/"
}
],
"word": "أ"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "sem-pro",
"3": "*ha"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Semitic *ha",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "הֲ־",
"tr": "hă-"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew הֲ־ (hă-)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From former هَـ (ha-), from Proto-Semitic *ha. Cognate to Hebrew הֲ־ (hă-).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "أَ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ʔa-",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "أَ",
"tr": "ʔa-"
},
"expansion": "أَ • (ʔa-)",
"name": "ar-particle"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "particle",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 23 23 15 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 27 27 16 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 27 27 16 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 23 23 18 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with raw sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "9 Hast thou seen the one who scoldeth 10 this worshipper when he prayeth? 11 Hast thou looked at whether he is rightly guided, 12 or whether he preacheth righteousness?",
"ref": "609–632 CE, Qur'an, 96:9-12:",
"roman": "ʔaraʔayta llaḏī yanhā (9) ʕabdan ʔiḏā ṣallā (10) ʔaraʔayta ʔin kāna ʕalā l-hudā (11) ʔaw ʔamara bi-t-taqwā (12)",
"text": "أَرَأَيْتَ الَّذِي يَنْهَىٰ (9) عَبْدًا إِذَا صَلَّىٰ (10) أَرَأَيْتَ إِن كَانَ عَلَى الْهُدَىٰ (11) أَوْ أَمَرَ بِالتَّقْوَىٰ (12)",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"introduces a positive yes-no question"
],
"id": "en-أ-ar-particle-1pMs1N6~",
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "هَل"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 23 23 15 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 27 27 16 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 27 27 16 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 23 23 18 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with raw sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "6 Hast thou not seen what thy Lord did to ʿĀd? 7 ʾIram, with its pillars, 8 the like of which had never been created before!",
"ref": "609–632 CE, Qur'an, 89:6-8:",
"roman": "ʔalam tara kayfa faʕala rabbuka biʕādin (6) ʔirama ḏāti l-ʕimādi (7) allatī lam yuḵlaq miṯluhā fī l-bilādi (8)",
"text": "أَلَمْ تَرَ كَيْفَ فَعَلَ رَبُّكَ بِعَادٍ (6) إِرَمَ ذَاتِ الْعِمَادِ (7) الَّتِي لَمْ يُخْلَقْ مِثْلُهَا فِي الْبِلَادِ (8)",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"introduces a negative yes-no question"
],
"id": "en-أ-ar-particle-0Ehgvu~A"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 23 23 15 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 27 27 16 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 27 27 16 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 23 23 18 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with raw sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I know not whether nigh or far is that which ye are promised.",
"ref": "609–632 CE, Qur'an, 21:109:",
"roman": "wa-ʔin ʔadrī ʔa-qarībun ʔam baʕīdun mā tūʕadūna",
"text": "وَإِنْ أَدْرِي أَقَرِيبٌ أَم بَعِيدٌ مَّا تُوعَدُونَ",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"indicates an exclusive disjunction with أَمْ (ʔam, “or”), as in alternative questions"
],
"id": "en-أ-ar-particle-BFW36LjD",
"links": [
[
"أَمْ",
"أم#Arabic"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"proscribed",
"sometimes"
],
"word": "هَل"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 23 23 15 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 27 27 16 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 27 27 16 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 23 23 18 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with raw sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "It is the same whether thou prayest for their forgiveness or not: Allah will not forgive them.",
"ref": "609–632 CE, Qur'an, 63:6:",
"roman": "sawāʔun ʕalayhim ʔa-staḡfarta lahum ʔam lam tastaḡfir lahum lan yaḡfira llāhu lahum",
"text": "سَوَاءٌ عَلَيْهِمْ أَسْتَغْفَرْتَ لَهُمْ أَمْ لَمْ تَسْتَغْفِرْ لَهُمْ لَن يَغْفِرَ ٱللّٰهُ لَهُمْ",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"indicates an inclusive disjunction with أَمْ (ʔam, “or”) that denotes sameness, indistinguishability, unimportance, insignificance, or indifference"
],
"id": "en-أ-ar-particle-6S4RtG9W",
"links": [
[
"أَمْ",
"أم#Arabic"
]
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "al-",
"word": "آ — used before اَلْ"
}
],
"word": "أ"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "ạ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ॳ",
"tags": [
"Devanagari"
]
},
{
"form": "ॲ",
"tags": [
"Devanagari"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ks",
"2": "letter",
"3": "Devanagari",
"4": "ॳ",
"5": "Devanagari",
"6": "ॲ"
},
"expansion": "أ • (ạ) (Devanagari ॳ, Devanagari ॲ)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Kashmiri",
"lang_code": "ks",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kashmiri entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with raw sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a vowel of Kashmiri."
],
"id": "en-أ-ks-character-JCDaGzGh",
"links": [
[
"vowel",
"vowel"
],
[
"Kashmiri",
"Kashmiri"
]
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "ā",
"sense": "Previous vowel",
"word": "آ"
},
{
"roman": "ạ̄",
"sense": "Next vowel",
"word": "ٲ"
},
{
"roman": "ạ",
"sense": "Vowel sign",
"word": "ٔ"
}
],
"tags": [
"letter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/amaːlɨ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ə/"
}
],
"word": "أ"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "hamzā ālif",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "khw",
"2": "letter",
"tr": "hamzā ālif"
},
"expansion": "أ (hamzā ālif)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Khowar",
"lang_code": "khw",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Khowar entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with raw sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The second other alif letter of the Khowar abjad."
],
"id": "en-أ-khw-character-Uq7Muzi~",
"links": [
[
"Khowar",
"Khowar"
]
],
"related": [
{
"sense": "Previous letter",
"word": "ﺁ"
},
{
"sense": "Next letter",
"word": "ب"
}
],
"tags": [
"letter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/həmza alif/"
},
{
"ipa": "/a/"
}
],
"word": "أ"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ky",
"2": "letter",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "أ",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"lang_code": "ky",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kyrgyz entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with raw sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The first letter of the Kyrgyz alphabet."
],
"id": "en-أ-ky-character-RVuv4crA",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ا"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ب"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "پ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ﻥ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ﺕ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ﺝ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ﭺ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ﺡ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ﻑ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ﻕ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ﻉ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ك"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "گ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ڭ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ﻝ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ﻡ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "و"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ۅ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ۉ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ﯗ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ﯞ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ﺱ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ﺵ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ﺩ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ﺭ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ﺯ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ﻩ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ﻯ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ﺀ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ﻰ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ﺋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ﻲ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ء"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ي"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ۋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ﻻ"
}
],
"tags": [
"letter"
]
}
],
"word": "أ"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "letter"
},
"expansion": "أ",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with raw sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The first letter of the Malay alphabet, written in the Arabic script."
],
"id": "en-أ-ms-character-4gqGUaVx",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "ا"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "ب"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "ت"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "ة"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "ث"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "ج"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "چ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "ح"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "خ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "د"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "ذ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "ر"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "ز"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "س"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "ش"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "ص"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "ض"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "ط"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "ظ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "ع"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "غ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "ڠ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "ف"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "ڤ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "ق"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "ک"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "ݢ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "ل"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "م"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "ن"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "و"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "ۏ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "ه"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "ء"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "ي"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "ى"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "ڽ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "["
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "e"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "d"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "i"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "t"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "]"
}
],
"tags": [
"letter"
]
}
],
"word": "أ"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "alef",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "letter",
"tr": "alef"
},
"expansion": "أ • (alef)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with raw sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The first letter of the Persian alphabet."
],
"id": "en-أ-fa-character-fvMbtuIH",
"related": [
{
"sense": "Letters of the Persian Alphabet",
"word": "ا"
},
{
"sense": "Letters of the Persian Alphabet",
"word": "ب"
},
{
"sense": "Letters of the Persian Alphabet",
"word": "پ"
},
{
"sense": "Letters of the Persian Alphabet",
"word": "ت"
},
{
"sense": "Letters of the Persian Alphabet",
"word": "ث"
},
{
"sense": "Letters of the Persian Alphabet",
"word": "ج"
},
{
"sense": "Letters of the Persian Alphabet",
"word": "چ"
},
{
"sense": "Letters of the Persian Alphabet",
"word": "ح"
},
{
"sense": "Letters of the Persian Alphabet",
"word": "خ"
},
{
"sense": "Letters of the Persian Alphabet",
"word": "د"
},
{
"sense": "Letters of the Persian Alphabet",
"word": "ذ"
},
{
"sense": "Letters of the Persian Alphabet",
"word": "ر"
},
{
"sense": "Letters of the Persian Alphabet",
"word": "ز"
},
{
"sense": "Letters of the Persian Alphabet",
"word": "ژ"
},
{
"sense": "Letters of the Persian Alphabet",
"word": "س"
},
{
"sense": "Letters of the Persian Alphabet",
"word": "ش"
},
{
"sense": "Letters of the Persian Alphabet",
"word": "ص"
},
{
"sense": "Letters of the Persian Alphabet",
"word": "ض"
},
{
"sense": "Letters of the Persian Alphabet",
"word": "ط"
},
{
"sense": "Letters of the Persian Alphabet",
"word": "ظ"
},
{
"sense": "Letters of the Persian Alphabet",
"word": "ع"
},
{
"sense": "Letters of the Persian Alphabet",
"word": "غ"
},
{
"sense": "Letters of the Persian Alphabet",
"word": "ف"
},
{
"sense": "Letters of the Persian Alphabet",
"word": "ق"
},
{
"sense": "Letters of the Persian Alphabet",
"word": "ک"
},
{
"sense": "Letters of the Persian Alphabet",
"word": "گ"
},
{
"sense": "Letters of the Persian Alphabet",
"word": "ل"
},
{
"sense": "Letters of the Persian Alphabet",
"word": "م"
},
{
"sense": "Letters of the Persian Alphabet",
"word": "ن"
},
{
"sense": "Letters of the Persian Alphabet",
"word": "و"
},
{
"sense": "Letters of the Persian Alphabet",
"word": "ه"
},
{
"sense": "Letters of the Persian Alphabet",
"word": "ی"
}
],
"tags": [
"letter"
]
}
],
"word": "أ"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "hamza alif",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ush",
"2": "letter",
"tr": "hamza alif"
},
"expansion": "أ (hamza alif)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ushojo",
"lang_code": "ush",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with raw sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ushojo entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The second letter of the Ushojo abjad."
],
"id": "en-أ-ush-character-yZsARqxd",
"links": [
[
"Ushojo",
"Ushojo"
]
],
"related": [
{
"sense": "Previous letter",
"word": "آ"
},
{
"sense": "Next letter",
"word": "ا"
}
],
"tags": [
"letter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/həmza alif/"
},
{
"ipa": "/á/"
}
],
"word": "أ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Abjad numerals",
"Arabic 1-syllable words",
"Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"Arabic interrogative particles",
"Arabic lemmas",
"Arabic letters",
"Arabic particles",
"Arabic terms derived from Proto-Semitic",
"Arabic terms inherited from Proto-Semitic",
"Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with raw sortkeys"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "أ / أ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "letter",
"head": "أ / أ",
"tr": "ʔ"
},
"expansion": "أ / أ • (ʔ)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "character",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ا"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ʔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "a"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "l"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "i"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "f"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ب"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "b"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ā"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ت"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "t"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ث"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ṯ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ج"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "j"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "m"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ح"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ḥ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "خ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ḵ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "د"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "d"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ذ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ḏ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ر"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "r"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ز"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "z"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "y"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "س"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "s"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "n"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ش"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "š"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ص"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ṣ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ض"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ḍ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ط"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ṭ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ظ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ẓ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ع"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ʕ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "غ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ḡ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ف"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ق"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "q"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ك"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ل"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "م"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ن"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ū"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ه"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "h"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "و"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "w"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ي"
},
{
"word": "ا"
},
{
"alt": "ʔ",
"word": "إ"
},
{
"word": "Search for entries beginning with أ"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"The first letter of the Arabic alphabet is the small hamza (ء) that sits on top of أ, and the tall column is its bearer. The composite letter is called أَلِف (ʔalif) and the hamza represents a glottal stop (/ʔ/). (See also ا.) It is followed by ب (b)."
],
"links": [
[
"Arabic",
"Arabic"
],
[
"hamza",
"hamza"
],
[
"ء",
"ء#Arabic"
],
[
"أ",
"أ#Arabic"
],
[
"أَلِف",
"ألف#Arabic"
],
[
"glottal stop",
"glottal stop"
],
[
"ا",
"ا#Arabic"
],
[
"ب",
"ب#Arabic"
]
],
"tags": [
"letter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʔ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʔa/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʔu/"
}
],
"word": "أ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Abjad numerals",
"Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"Arabic interrogative particles",
"Arabic lemmas",
"Arabic particles",
"Arabic terms derived from Proto-Semitic",
"Arabic terms inherited from Proto-Semitic",
"Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with raw sortkeys"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "sem-pro",
"3": "*ha"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Semitic *ha",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "הֲ־",
"tr": "hă-"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew הֲ־ (hă-)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From former هَـ (ha-), from Proto-Semitic *ha. Cognate to Hebrew הֲ־ (hă-).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "أَ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ʔa-",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "أَ",
"tr": "ʔa-"
},
"expansion": "أَ • (ʔa-)",
"name": "ar-particle"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "particle",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Arabic terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "9 Hast thou seen the one who scoldeth 10 this worshipper when he prayeth? 11 Hast thou looked at whether he is rightly guided, 12 or whether he preacheth righteousness?",
"ref": "609–632 CE, Qur'an, 96:9-12:",
"roman": "ʔaraʔayta llaḏī yanhā (9) ʕabdan ʔiḏā ṣallā (10) ʔaraʔayta ʔin kāna ʕalā l-hudā (11) ʔaw ʔamara bi-t-taqwā (12)",
"text": "أَرَأَيْتَ الَّذِي يَنْهَىٰ (9) عَبْدًا إِذَا صَلَّىٰ (10) أَرَأَيْتَ إِن كَانَ عَلَى الْهُدَىٰ (11) أَوْ أَمَرَ بِالتَّقْوَىٰ (12)",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"introduces a positive yes-no question"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "هَل"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Arabic terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "6 Hast thou not seen what thy Lord did to ʿĀd? 7 ʾIram, with its pillars, 8 the like of which had never been created before!",
"ref": "609–632 CE, Qur'an, 89:6-8:",
"roman": "ʔalam tara kayfa faʕala rabbuka biʕādin (6) ʔirama ḏāti l-ʕimādi (7) allatī lam yuḵlaq miṯluhā fī l-bilādi (8)",
"text": "أَلَمْ تَرَ كَيْفَ فَعَلَ رَبُّكَ بِعَادٍ (6) إِرَمَ ذَاتِ الْعِمَادِ (7) الَّتِي لَمْ يُخْلَقْ مِثْلُهَا فِي الْبِلَادِ (8)",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"introduces a negative yes-no question"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Arabic terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I know not whether nigh or far is that which ye are promised.",
"ref": "609–632 CE, Qur'an, 21:109:",
"roman": "wa-ʔin ʔadrī ʔa-qarībun ʔam baʕīdun mā tūʕadūna",
"text": "وَإِنْ أَدْرِي أَقَرِيبٌ أَم بَعِيدٌ مَّا تُوعَدُونَ",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"indicates an exclusive disjunction with أَمْ (ʔam, “or”), as in alternative questions"
],
"links": [
[
"أَمْ",
"أم#Arabic"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"proscribed",
"sometimes"
],
"word": "هَل"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Arabic terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "It is the same whether thou prayest for their forgiveness or not: Allah will not forgive them.",
"ref": "609–632 CE, Qur'an, 63:6:",
"roman": "sawāʔun ʕalayhim ʔa-staḡfarta lahum ʔam lam tastaḡfir lahum lan yaḡfira llāhu lahum",
"text": "سَوَاءٌ عَلَيْهِمْ أَسْتَغْفَرْتَ لَهُمْ أَمْ لَمْ تَسْتَغْفِرْ لَهُمْ لَن يَغْفِرَ ٱللّٰهُ لَهُمْ",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"indicates an inclusive disjunction with أَمْ (ʔam, “or”) that denotes sameness, indistinguishability, unimportance, insignificance, or indifference"
],
"links": [
[
"أَمْ",
"أم#Arabic"
]
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "al-",
"word": "آ — used before اَلْ"
}
],
"word": "أ"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "ạ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ॳ",
"tags": [
"Devanagari"
]
},
{
"form": "ॲ",
"tags": [
"Devanagari"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ks",
"2": "letter",
"3": "Devanagari",
"4": "ॳ",
"5": "Devanagari",
"6": "ॲ"
},
"expansion": "أ • (ạ) (Devanagari ॳ, Devanagari ॲ)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Kashmiri",
"lang_code": "ks",
"pos": "character",
"related": [
{
"roman": "ā",
"sense": "Previous vowel",
"word": "آ"
},
{
"roman": "ạ̄",
"sense": "Next vowel",
"word": "ٲ"
},
{
"roman": "ạ",
"sense": "Vowel sign",
"word": "ٔ"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Kashmiri entries with incorrect language header",
"Kashmiri lemmas",
"Kashmiri letters",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with raw sortkeys"
],
"glosses": [
"a vowel of Kashmiri."
],
"links": [
[
"vowel",
"vowel"
],
[
"Kashmiri",
"Kashmiri"
]
],
"tags": [
"letter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/amaːlɨ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ə/"
}
],
"word": "أ"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "hamzā ālif",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "khw",
"2": "letter",
"tr": "hamzā ālif"
},
"expansion": "أ (hamzā ālif)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Khowar",
"lang_code": "khw",
"pos": "character",
"related": [
{
"sense": "Previous letter",
"word": "ﺁ"
},
{
"sense": "Next letter",
"word": "ب"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Khowar entries with incorrect language header",
"Khowar lemmas",
"Khowar letters",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with raw sortkeys"
],
"glosses": [
"The second other alif letter of the Khowar abjad."
],
"links": [
[
"Khowar",
"Khowar"
]
],
"tags": [
"letter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/həmza alif/"
},
{
"ipa": "/a/"
}
],
"word": "أ"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ky",
"2": "letter",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "أ",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"lang_code": "ky",
"pos": "character",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ا"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ب"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "پ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ﻥ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ﺕ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ﺝ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ﭺ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ﺡ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ﻑ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ﻕ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ﻉ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ك"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "گ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ڭ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ﻝ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ﻡ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "و"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ۅ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ۉ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ﯗ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ﯞ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ﺱ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ﺵ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ﺩ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ﺭ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ﺯ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ﻩ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ﻯ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ﺀ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ﻰ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ﺋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ﻲ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ء"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ي"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ۋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ﻻ"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Kyrgyz entries with incorrect language header",
"Kyrgyz lemmas",
"Kyrgyz letters",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with raw sortkeys"
],
"glosses": [
"The first letter of the Kyrgyz alphabet."
],
"tags": [
"letter"
]
}
],
"word": "أ"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "letter"
},
"expansion": "أ",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "character",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "ا"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "ب"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "ت"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "ة"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "ث"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "ج"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "چ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "ح"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "خ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "د"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "ذ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "ر"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "ز"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "س"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "ش"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "ص"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "ض"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "ط"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "ظ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "ع"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "غ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "ڠ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "ف"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "ڤ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "ق"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "ک"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "ݢ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "ل"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "م"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "ن"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "و"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "ۏ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "ه"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "ء"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "ي"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "ى"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "ڽ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "["
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "e"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "d"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "i"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "t"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:Arabic_script_letters/ms?action=edit"
],
"word": "]"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay letters",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with raw sortkeys"
],
"glosses": [
"The first letter of the Malay alphabet, written in the Arabic script."
],
"tags": [
"letter"
]
}
],
"word": "أ"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "alef",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "letter",
"tr": "alef"
},
"expansion": "أ • (alef)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "character",
"related": [
{
"sense": "Letters of the Persian Alphabet",
"word": "ا"
},
{
"sense": "Letters of the Persian Alphabet",
"word": "ب"
},
{
"sense": "Letters of the Persian Alphabet",
"word": "پ"
},
{
"sense": "Letters of the Persian Alphabet",
"word": "ت"
},
{
"sense": "Letters of the Persian Alphabet",
"word": "ث"
},
{
"sense": "Letters of the Persian Alphabet",
"word": "ج"
},
{
"sense": "Letters of the Persian Alphabet",
"word": "چ"
},
{
"sense": "Letters of the Persian Alphabet",
"word": "ح"
},
{
"sense": "Letters of the Persian Alphabet",
"word": "خ"
},
{
"sense": "Letters of the Persian Alphabet",
"word": "د"
},
{
"sense": "Letters of the Persian Alphabet",
"word": "ذ"
},
{
"sense": "Letters of the Persian Alphabet",
"word": "ر"
},
{
"sense": "Letters of the Persian Alphabet",
"word": "ز"
},
{
"sense": "Letters of the Persian Alphabet",
"word": "ژ"
},
{
"sense": "Letters of the Persian Alphabet",
"word": "س"
},
{
"sense": "Letters of the Persian Alphabet",
"word": "ش"
},
{
"sense": "Letters of the Persian Alphabet",
"word": "ص"
},
{
"sense": "Letters of the Persian Alphabet",
"word": "ض"
},
{
"sense": "Letters of the Persian Alphabet",
"word": "ط"
},
{
"sense": "Letters of the Persian Alphabet",
"word": "ظ"
},
{
"sense": "Letters of the Persian Alphabet",
"word": "ع"
},
{
"sense": "Letters of the Persian Alphabet",
"word": "غ"
},
{
"sense": "Letters of the Persian Alphabet",
"word": "ف"
},
{
"sense": "Letters of the Persian Alphabet",
"word": "ق"
},
{
"sense": "Letters of the Persian Alphabet",
"word": "ک"
},
{
"sense": "Letters of the Persian Alphabet",
"word": "گ"
},
{
"sense": "Letters of the Persian Alphabet",
"word": "ل"
},
{
"sense": "Letters of the Persian Alphabet",
"word": "م"
},
{
"sense": "Letters of the Persian Alphabet",
"word": "ن"
},
{
"sense": "Letters of the Persian Alphabet",
"word": "و"
},
{
"sense": "Letters of the Persian Alphabet",
"word": "ه"
},
{
"sense": "Letters of the Persian Alphabet",
"word": "ی"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with raw sortkeys",
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian letters"
],
"glosses": [
"The first letter of the Persian alphabet."
],
"tags": [
"letter"
]
}
],
"word": "أ"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "hamza alif",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ush",
"2": "letter",
"tr": "hamza alif"
},
"expansion": "أ (hamza alif)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ushojo",
"lang_code": "ush",
"pos": "character",
"related": [
{
"sense": "Previous letter",
"word": "آ"
},
{
"sense": "Next letter",
"word": "ا"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with raw sortkeys",
"Ushojo entries with incorrect language header",
"Ushojo lemmas",
"Ushojo letters"
],
"glosses": [
"The second letter of the Ushojo abjad."
],
"links": [
[
"Ushojo",
"Ushojo"
]
],
"tags": [
"letter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/həmza alif/"
},
{
"ipa": "/á/"
}
],
"word": "أ"
}
Download raw JSONL data for أ meaning in All languages combined (22.7kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: ʔ",
"path": [
"أ"
],
"section": "Arabic",
"subsection": "letter",
"title": "أ",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.