"stand up" meaning in English

See stand up in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Audio: en-au-stand up.ogg [Australia] Forms: stands up [present, singular, third-person], standing up [participle, present], stood up [participle, past], stood up [past]
Etymology: Equivalent to stand + up. Compare Old Norse standa upp. Etymology templates: {{m|en|stand}} stand, {{m|ang|up}} up, {{cog|non|standa upp}} Old Norse standa upp Head templates: {{en-verb|stand<,,stood> up}} stand up (third-person singular simple present stands up, present participle standing up, simple past and past participle stood up)
  1. (intransitive) To rise from a lying or sitting position. Tags: intransitive Translations (rise from a sitting position): staan op (Afrikaans), アㇱ (as) (Ainu), قَامَ (qāma) (Arabic), قام (ʔām) [Egyptian-Arabic] (Arabic), قام (qām) [Moroccan-Arabic] (Arabic), ناض (nāḍ) [Moroccan-Arabic] (Arabic), وقف (wqaf) [Moroccan-Arabic] (Arabic), կանգնել (kangnel) (Armenian), վեր կենալ (ver kenal) (Armenian), ելնել (elnel) (Armenian), устава́ць (ustavácʹ) [imperfective] (Belarusian), ўстава́ць (ŭstavácʹ) [imperfective] (Belarusian), уста́ць pf ўстаць (ustácʹ) [perfective] (Belarusian), দাঁড়ানো (dãṛanō) (Bengali), tindog (Bikol Central), става́м (stavám) [imperfective] (Bulgarian), ста́на (stána) [perfective] (Bulgarian), posar-se dret (Catalan), ᎠᏗᏗᎠ (adidia) (Cherokee), 起身 (hei² san¹) (Chinese Cantonese), 站起來 (Chinese Mandarin), 站起来 (zhànqǐlai) (Chinese Mandarin), 起來 (Chinese Mandarin), 起来 (qǐlai) (Chinese Mandarin), 起身 (qǐshēn) (Chinese Mandarin), vstávat [imperfective] (Czech), vstát [perfective] (Czech), rejse sig (Danish), opstaan (Dutch), aHa-a:D54 (ꜥḥꜥ) (Egyptian), ekstari (Esperanto), nousta (ylös) (Finnish), se lever (French), se mettre debout (French), pórse de pé (Galician), poñerse de pé (Galician), erguer (Galician), ადგომა (adgoma) (Georgian), aufstehen (German), 𐌿𐍂𐍂𐌴𐌹𐍃𐌰𐌽 (urreisan) (Gothic), 𐌿𐍃𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌽 (usstandan) (Gothic), σηκώνομαι (sikónomai) (Greek), उठना (uṭhnā) (Hindi), feláll (Hungarian), standa upp (Icelandic), staceskar (Ido), leva te (Interlingua), alzarsi in piedi (Italian), 立ち上がる (tachiagaru) (alt: たちあがる) (Japanese), ក្រោកឈរឡើង (kraok cʰɔɔ laəŋ) (Khmer), ឈរឡើង (cʰɔɔ laəŋ) (Khmer), 일어서다 (ireoseoda) (Korean), surgō (Latin), tɛ́lɛmɛ (Lingala), ста́нува (stánuva) [imperfective] (Macedonian), ста́не (stáne) [perfective] (Macedonian), uhima (Maore Comorian), ედგინა (edgina) (Mingrelian), босох (bosox) (Mongolian), ⴱⴷⴷ (bdd) (Moroccan Amazigh), yiizįįh [singular] (Navajo), woohsįįh [dual] (Navajo), daoohsįįh [dual, duoplural, plural] (Navajo), उठ्नु (uṭhnu) (Nepali), сыстын (systyn) (Ossetian), قالقمق (kalkmak) (Ottoman Turkish), خاستن (xâstan) (Persian), وریسادن (Persian), wstawać [imperfective] (Polish), wstać [perfective] (Polish), levantar (Portuguese), sayariy (Quechua), hatariy (Quechua), se ridica (Romanian), scula (Romanian), star si (Romansch), встава́ть (vstavátʹ) [imperfective] (Russian), встать (vstatʹ) [perfective] (Russian), èirich (Scottish Gaelic), устајати [Cyrillic, imperfective] (Serbo-Croatian), устати [Cyrillic, perfective] (Serbo-Croatian), ustajati [Roman, imperfective] (Serbo-Croatian), ustati [Roman, perfective] (Serbo-Croatian), vstávať [imperfective] (Slovak), vstať [perfective] (Slovak), vstajati [imperfective] (Slovene), vstati [perfective] (Slovene), levantarse (Spanish), ponerse de pie (Spanish), pararse [Latin-America] (Spanish), tsänk- (Tocharian B), sanap (Tok Pisin), встава́ти (vstaváty) [imperfective] (Ukrainian), вста́ти (vstáty) [perfective] (Ukrainian), اٹھنا (uṭhnā) (Urdu), đứng dậy (Vietnamese), si lever (Walloon), si stamper (Walloon), s' astamper (Walloon)
    Sense id: en-stand_up-en-verb-WWUoJmel Disambiguation of 'rise from a sitting position': 57 10 3 3 2 16 3 3 3
  2. (transitive) To bring something up and set it into a standing position; to set something up. Tags: transitive Translations (bring something up and set it into a standing position): изправям (izpravjam) (Bulgarian), rejse (Danish), rechtzetten (Dutch), zetten (Dutch), rechtstellen (Dutch), stellen (Dutch), nostaa (pystyyn) (Finnish), mettre debout (French), erguer (Galician), aufstellen (German), felállít (Hungarian), sollevare (Italian), levantar (Portuguese), erguer (Portuguese), hatarichiy (Quechua), levantar (Spanish), parar (Spanish)
    Sense id: en-stand_up-en-verb-3d3fHoK5 Disambiguation of 'bring something up and set it into a standing position': 2 65 5 10 3 8 2 2 4
  3. (transitive, idiomatic) (stand someone up) To avoid a prearranged meeting, especially a date, with (a person) without prior notification; to jilt or shirk. Tags: idiomatic, transitive Derived forms: stand-up, stand up and be counted, stand up for, stand-up meeting, stand up on one's hind legs, stand up to, stand up with, will the real someone please stand up Related terms: stand, stand down, sit down, sit up, lie down, get up Translations (to avoid a prearranged meeting): deixar plantat (Catalan), 放鴿子 (Chinese Mandarin), 放鸽子 (fàng gēzǐ) (Chinese Mandarin), brænde af (Danish), de kat sturen (Dutch), in de kou laten staan (Dutch), jättää tulematta (Finnish), tehdä oharit (Finnish), feidata (Finnish), poser un lapin à (French), faire faux bond à (French), deixar plantado [masculine] (Galician), sitzen lassen (German), versetzen (German), nem megy el a találkozóra (Hungarian), potyára várakoztat (Hungarian), svíkja (Icelandic), feall ar (Irish), fág ina staic (Irish), dare buca (Italian), tirare un pacco (Italian), paccare (Italian), piantare in asso (Italian), すっぽかす (suppokasu) (Japanese), پیچاندن (pičândan) (Persian), کاشتن (kâštan) (Persian), dar um bolo (Portuguese), динамить (dinamitʹ) (Russian), dejar plantado (english: a man) (Spanish), dejar plantada (english: a woman) (Spanish), dejar plantados [collective] (Spanish), dejar plantadas (english: women) (Spanish), plantar (Spanish), dar plantón (Spanish), satmak (Turkish), rhoi cawell i (Welsh)
    Sense id: en-stand_up-en-verb-~jWUP7Nr Disambiguation of 'to avoid a prearranged meeting': 1 6 63 11 3 6 2 4 4
  4. (intransitive, of a thing) To last or endure over a period of time. Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-stand_up-en-verb-rU69N5in Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English phrasal verbs with particle (up) Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 2 16 7 32 8 20 3 5 8 Disambiguation of English phrasal verbs with particle (up): 3 14 8 27 8 17 5 7 10
  5. (intransitive, of a person or narrative) To continue to be believable, consistent, or plausible. Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-stand_up-en-verb-cqL8flsW
  6. (intransitive, cricket, of a wicket-keeper) To stand immediately behind the wicket so as to catch balls from a slow or spin bowler, and to attempt to stump the batsman. Tags: intransitive Categories (topical): Cricket
    Sense id: en-stand_up-en-verb-a-CcLtKU Topics: ball-games, cricket, games, hobbies, lifestyle, sports
  7. (transitive) To launch, propel upwards Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-stand_up-en-verb-KQe6~0Uz
  8. (US, military, transitive) To formally activate and commission (a unit, formation, etc.). Tags: US, transitive Categories (topical): Military
    Sense id: en-stand_up-en-verb-x9ma4bUD Categories (other): American English Topics: government, military, politics, war
  9. To make one's voice heard, to speak up.
    Sense id: en-stand_up-en-verb-hOKTvVQN

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for stand up meaning in English (31.0kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tpi",
            "2": "sanap"
          },
          "expansion": "Tok Pisin: sanap",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tok Pisin: sanap"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "stand"
      },
      "expansion": "stand",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "up"
      },
      "expansion": "up",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "standa upp"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse standa upp",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Equivalent to stand + up. Compare Old Norse standa upp.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "stands up",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "standing up",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stood up",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stood up",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "stand<,,stood> up"
      },
      "expansion": "stand up (third-person singular simple present stands up, present participle standing up, simple past and past participle stood up)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Stand up, then sit down again.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To rise from a lying or sitting position."
      ],
      "id": "en-stand_up-en-verb-WWUoJmel",
      "links": [
        [
          "rise",
          "rise"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) To rise from a lying or sitting position."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "57 10 3 3 2 16 3 3 3",
          "code": "af",
          "lang": "Afrikaans",
          "sense": "rise from a sitting position",
          "word": "staan op"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "57 10 3 3 2 16 3 3 3",
          "code": "ain",
          "lang": "Ainu",
          "roman": "as",
          "sense": "rise from a sitting position",
          "word": "アㇱ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "57 10 3 3 2 16 3 3 3",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "qāma",
          "sense": "rise from a sitting position",
          "word": "قَامَ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "57 10 3 3 2 16 3 3 3",
          "code": "arz",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "ʔām",
          "sense": "rise from a sitting position",
          "tags": [
            "Egyptian-Arabic"
          ],
          "word": "قام"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "57 10 3 3 2 16 3 3 3",
          "code": "ary",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "qām",
          "sense": "rise from a sitting position",
          "tags": [
            "Moroccan-Arabic"
          ],
          "word": "قام"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "57 10 3 3 2 16 3 3 3",
          "code": "ary",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "nāḍ",
          "sense": "rise from a sitting position",
          "tags": [
            "Moroccan-Arabic"
          ],
          "word": "ناض"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "57 10 3 3 2 16 3 3 3",
          "code": "ary",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "wqaf",
          "sense": "rise from a sitting position",
          "tags": [
            "Moroccan-Arabic"
          ],
          "word": "وقف"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "57 10 3 3 2 16 3 3 3",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "kangnel",
          "sense": "rise from a sitting position",
          "word": "կանգնել"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "57 10 3 3 2 16 3 3 3",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "ver kenal",
          "sense": "rise from a sitting position",
          "word": "վեր կենալ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "57 10 3 3 2 16 3 3 3",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "elnel",
          "sense": "rise from a sitting position",
          "word": "ելնել"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "57 10 3 3 2 16 3 3 3",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "ustavácʹ",
          "sense": "rise from a sitting position",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "устава́ць"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "57 10 3 3 2 16 3 3 3",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "ŭstavácʹ",
          "sense": "rise from a sitting position",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "ўстава́ць"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "57 10 3 3 2 16 3 3 3",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "ustácʹ",
          "sense": "rise from a sitting position",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "уста́ць pf ўстаць"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "57 10 3 3 2 16 3 3 3",
          "code": "bn",
          "lang": "Bengali",
          "roman": "dãṛanō",
          "sense": "rise from a sitting position",
          "word": "দাঁড়ানো"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "57 10 3 3 2 16 3 3 3",
          "code": "bcl",
          "lang": "Bikol Central",
          "sense": "rise from a sitting position",
          "word": "tindog"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "57 10 3 3 2 16 3 3 3",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "stavám",
          "sense": "rise from a sitting position",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "става́м"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "57 10 3 3 2 16 3 3 3",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "stána",
          "sense": "rise from a sitting position",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "ста́на"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "57 10 3 3 2 16 3 3 3",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "rise from a sitting position",
          "word": "posar-se dret"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "57 10 3 3 2 16 3 3 3",
          "code": "chr",
          "lang": "Cherokee",
          "roman": "adidia",
          "sense": "rise from a sitting position",
          "word": "ᎠᏗᏗᎠ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "57 10 3 3 2 16 3 3 3",
          "code": "yue",
          "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
          "roman": "hei² san¹",
          "sense": "rise from a sitting position",
          "word": "起身"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "57 10 3 3 2 16 3 3 3",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "rise from a sitting position",
          "word": "站起來"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "57 10 3 3 2 16 3 3 3",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "zhànqǐlai",
          "sense": "rise from a sitting position",
          "word": "站起来"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "57 10 3 3 2 16 3 3 3",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "rise from a sitting position",
          "word": "起來"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "57 10 3 3 2 16 3 3 3",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "qǐlai",
          "sense": "rise from a sitting position",
          "word": "起来"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "57 10 3 3 2 16 3 3 3",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "qǐshēn",
          "sense": "rise from a sitting position",
          "word": "起身"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "57 10 3 3 2 16 3 3 3",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "rise from a sitting position",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "vstávat"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "57 10 3 3 2 16 3 3 3",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "rise from a sitting position",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "vstát"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "57 10 3 3 2 16 3 3 3",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "rise from a sitting position",
          "word": "rejse sig"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "57 10 3 3 2 16 3 3 3",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "rise from a sitting position",
          "word": "opstaan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "57 10 3 3 2 16 3 3 3",
          "code": "egy",
          "lang": "Egyptian",
          "roman": "ꜥḥꜥ",
          "sense": "rise from a sitting position",
          "word": "aHa-a:D54"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "57 10 3 3 2 16 3 3 3",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "rise from a sitting position",
          "word": "ekstari"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "57 10 3 3 2 16 3 3 3",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "rise from a sitting position",
          "word": "nousta (ylös)"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "57 10 3 3 2 16 3 3 3",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "rise from a sitting position",
          "word": "se lever"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "57 10 3 3 2 16 3 3 3",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "rise from a sitting position",
          "word": "se mettre debout"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "57 10 3 3 2 16 3 3 3",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "rise from a sitting position",
          "word": "pórse de pé"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "57 10 3 3 2 16 3 3 3",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "rise from a sitting position",
          "word": "poñerse de pé"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "57 10 3 3 2 16 3 3 3",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "rise from a sitting position",
          "word": "erguer"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "57 10 3 3 2 16 3 3 3",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "adgoma",
          "sense": "rise from a sitting position",
          "word": "ადგომა"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "57 10 3 3 2 16 3 3 3",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "rise from a sitting position",
          "word": "aufstehen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "57 10 3 3 2 16 3 3 3",
          "code": "got",
          "lang": "Gothic",
          "roman": "urreisan",
          "sense": "rise from a sitting position",
          "word": "𐌿𐍂𐍂𐌴𐌹𐍃𐌰𐌽"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "57 10 3 3 2 16 3 3 3",
          "code": "got",
          "lang": "Gothic",
          "roman": "usstandan",
          "sense": "rise from a sitting position",
          "word": "𐌿𐍃𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌽"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "57 10 3 3 2 16 3 3 3",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "sikónomai",
          "sense": "rise from a sitting position",
          "word": "σηκώνομαι"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "57 10 3 3 2 16 3 3 3",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "uṭhnā",
          "sense": "rise from a sitting position",
          "word": "उठना"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "57 10 3 3 2 16 3 3 3",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "rise from a sitting position",
          "word": "feláll"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "57 10 3 3 2 16 3 3 3",
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "sense": "rise from a sitting position",
          "word": "standa upp"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "57 10 3 3 2 16 3 3 3",
          "code": "io",
          "lang": "Ido",
          "sense": "rise from a sitting position",
          "word": "staceskar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "57 10 3 3 2 16 3 3 3",
          "code": "ia",
          "lang": "Interlingua",
          "sense": "rise from a sitting position",
          "word": "leva te"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "57 10 3 3 2 16 3 3 3",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "rise from a sitting position",
          "word": "alzarsi in piedi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "57 10 3 3 2 16 3 3 3",
          "alt": "たちあがる",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "tachiagaru",
          "sense": "rise from a sitting position",
          "word": "立ち上がる"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "57 10 3 3 2 16 3 3 3",
          "code": "km",
          "lang": "Khmer",
          "roman": "kraok cʰɔɔ laəŋ",
          "sense": "rise from a sitting position",
          "word": "ក្រោកឈរឡើង"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "57 10 3 3 2 16 3 3 3",
          "code": "km",
          "lang": "Khmer",
          "roman": "cʰɔɔ laəŋ",
          "sense": "rise from a sitting position",
          "word": "ឈរឡើង"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "57 10 3 3 2 16 3 3 3",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "ireoseoda",
          "sense": "rise from a sitting position",
          "word": "일어서다"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "57 10 3 3 2 16 3 3 3",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "rise from a sitting position",
          "word": "surgō"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "57 10 3 3 2 16 3 3 3",
          "code": "ln",
          "lang": "Lingala",
          "sense": "rise from a sitting position",
          "word": "tɛ́lɛmɛ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "57 10 3 3 2 16 3 3 3",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "stánuva",
          "sense": "rise from a sitting position",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "ста́нува"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "57 10 3 3 2 16 3 3 3",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "stáne",
          "sense": "rise from a sitting position",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "ста́не"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "57 10 3 3 2 16 3 3 3",
          "code": "swb",
          "lang": "Maore Comorian",
          "sense": "rise from a sitting position",
          "word": "uhima"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "57 10 3 3 2 16 3 3 3",
          "code": "xmf",
          "lang": "Mingrelian",
          "roman": "edgina",
          "sense": "rise from a sitting position",
          "word": "ედგინა"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "57 10 3 3 2 16 3 3 3",
          "code": "mn",
          "lang": "Mongolian",
          "roman": "bosox",
          "sense": "rise from a sitting position",
          "word": "босох"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "57 10 3 3 2 16 3 3 3",
          "code": "zgh",
          "lang": "Moroccan Amazigh",
          "roman": "bdd",
          "sense": "rise from a sitting position",
          "word": "ⴱⴷⴷ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "57 10 3 3 2 16 3 3 3",
          "code": "nv",
          "lang": "Navajo",
          "sense": "rise from a sitting position",
          "tags": [
            "singular"
          ],
          "word": "yiizįįh"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "57 10 3 3 2 16 3 3 3",
          "code": "nv",
          "lang": "Navajo",
          "sense": "rise from a sitting position",
          "tags": [
            "dual"
          ],
          "word": "woohsįįh"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "57 10 3 3 2 16 3 3 3",
          "code": "nv",
          "lang": "Navajo",
          "sense": "rise from a sitting position",
          "tags": [
            "dual",
            "duoplural",
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "daoohsįįh"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "57 10 3 3 2 16 3 3 3",
          "code": "ne",
          "lang": "Nepali",
          "roman": "uṭhnu",
          "sense": "rise from a sitting position",
          "word": "उठ्नु"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "57 10 3 3 2 16 3 3 3",
          "code": "os",
          "lang": "Ossetian",
          "roman": "systyn",
          "sense": "rise from a sitting position",
          "word": "сыстын"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "57 10 3 3 2 16 3 3 3",
          "code": "ota",
          "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
          "roman": "kalkmak",
          "sense": "rise from a sitting position",
          "word": "قالقمق"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "57 10 3 3 2 16 3 3 3",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "xâstan",
          "sense": "rise from a sitting position",
          "word": "خاستن"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "57 10 3 3 2 16 3 3 3",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "sense": "rise from a sitting position",
          "word": "وریسادن"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "57 10 3 3 2 16 3 3 3",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "rise from a sitting position",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "wstawać"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "57 10 3 3 2 16 3 3 3",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "rise from a sitting position",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "wstać"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "57 10 3 3 2 16 3 3 3",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "rise from a sitting position",
          "word": "levantar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "57 10 3 3 2 16 3 3 3",
          "code": "qu",
          "lang": "Quechua",
          "sense": "rise from a sitting position",
          "word": "sayariy"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "57 10 3 3 2 16 3 3 3",
          "code": "qu",
          "lang": "Quechua",
          "sense": "rise from a sitting position",
          "word": "hatariy"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "57 10 3 3 2 16 3 3 3",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "rise from a sitting position",
          "word": "se ridica"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "57 10 3 3 2 16 3 3 3",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "rise from a sitting position",
          "word": "scula"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "57 10 3 3 2 16 3 3 3",
          "code": "rm",
          "lang": "Romansch",
          "sense": "rise from a sitting position",
          "word": "star si"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "57 10 3 3 2 16 3 3 3",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "vstavátʹ",
          "sense": "rise from a sitting position",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "встава́ть"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "57 10 3 3 2 16 3 3 3",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "vstatʹ",
          "sense": "rise from a sitting position",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "встать"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "57 10 3 3 2 16 3 3 3",
          "code": "gd",
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "sense": "rise from a sitting position",
          "word": "èirich"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "57 10 3 3 2 16 3 3 3",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "rise from a sitting position",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "устајати"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "57 10 3 3 2 16 3 3 3",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "rise from a sitting position",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "устати"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "57 10 3 3 2 16 3 3 3",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "rise from a sitting position",
          "tags": [
            "Roman",
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "ustajati"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "57 10 3 3 2 16 3 3 3",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "rise from a sitting position",
          "tags": [
            "Roman",
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "ustati"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "57 10 3 3 2 16 3 3 3",
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "rise from a sitting position",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "vstávať"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "57 10 3 3 2 16 3 3 3",
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "rise from a sitting position",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "vstať"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "57 10 3 3 2 16 3 3 3",
          "code": "sl",
          "lang": "Slovene",
          "sense": "rise from a sitting position",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "vstajati"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "57 10 3 3 2 16 3 3 3",
          "code": "sl",
          "lang": "Slovene",
          "sense": "rise from a sitting position",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "vstati"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "57 10 3 3 2 16 3 3 3",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "rise from a sitting position",
          "word": "levantarse"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "57 10 3 3 2 16 3 3 3",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "rise from a sitting position",
          "word": "ponerse de pie"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "57 10 3 3 2 16 3 3 3",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "rise from a sitting position",
          "tags": [
            "Latin-America"
          ],
          "word": "pararse"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "57 10 3 3 2 16 3 3 3",
          "code": "txb",
          "lang": "Tocharian B",
          "sense": "rise from a sitting position",
          "word": "tsänk-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "57 10 3 3 2 16 3 3 3",
          "code": "tpi",
          "lang": "Tok Pisin",
          "sense": "rise from a sitting position",
          "word": "sanap"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "57 10 3 3 2 16 3 3 3",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "vstaváty",
          "sense": "rise from a sitting position",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "встава́ти"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "57 10 3 3 2 16 3 3 3",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "vstáty",
          "sense": "rise from a sitting position",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "вста́ти"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "57 10 3 3 2 16 3 3 3",
          "code": "ur",
          "lang": "Urdu",
          "roman": "uṭhnā",
          "sense": "rise from a sitting position",
          "word": "اٹھنا"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "57 10 3 3 2 16 3 3 3",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "rise from a sitting position",
          "word": "đứng dậy"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "57 10 3 3 2 16 3 3 3",
          "code": "wa",
          "lang": "Walloon",
          "sense": "rise from a sitting position",
          "word": "si lever"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "57 10 3 3 2 16 3 3 3",
          "code": "wa",
          "lang": "Walloon",
          "sense": "rise from a sitting position",
          "word": "si stamper"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "57 10 3 3 2 16 3 3 3",
          "code": "wa",
          "lang": "Walloon",
          "sense": "rise from a sitting position",
          "word": "s' astamper"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Laura stood the sofa up on end.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To bring something up and set it into a standing position; to set something up."
      ],
      "id": "en-stand_up-en-verb-3d3fHoK5",
      "links": [
        [
          "set something up",
          "set up"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To bring something up and set it into a standing position; to set something up."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "2 65 5 10 3 8 2 2 4",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "izpravjam",
          "sense": "bring something up and set it into a standing position",
          "word": "изправям"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 65 5 10 3 8 2 2 4",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "bring something up and set it into a standing position",
          "word": "rejse"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 65 5 10 3 8 2 2 4",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "bring something up and set it into a standing position",
          "word": "rechtzetten"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 65 5 10 3 8 2 2 4",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "bring something up and set it into a standing position",
          "word": "zetten"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 65 5 10 3 8 2 2 4",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "bring something up and set it into a standing position",
          "word": "rechtstellen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 65 5 10 3 8 2 2 4",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "bring something up and set it into a standing position",
          "word": "stellen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 65 5 10 3 8 2 2 4",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "bring something up and set it into a standing position",
          "word": "nostaa (pystyyn)"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 65 5 10 3 8 2 2 4",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "bring something up and set it into a standing position",
          "word": "mettre debout"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 65 5 10 3 8 2 2 4",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "bring something up and set it into a standing position",
          "word": "erguer"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 65 5 10 3 8 2 2 4",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "bring something up and set it into a standing position",
          "word": "aufstellen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 65 5 10 3 8 2 2 4",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "bring something up and set it into a standing position",
          "word": "felállít"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 65 5 10 3 8 2 2 4",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "bring something up and set it into a standing position",
          "word": "sollevare"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 65 5 10 3 8 2 2 4",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "bring something up and set it into a standing position",
          "word": "levantar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 65 5 10 3 8 2 2 4",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "bring something up and set it into a standing position",
          "word": "erguer"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 65 5 10 3 8 2 2 4",
          "code": "qu",
          "lang": "Quechua",
          "sense": "bring something up and set it into a standing position",
          "word": "hatarichiy"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 65 5 10 3 8 2 2 4",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "bring something up and set it into a standing position",
          "word": "levantar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 65 5 10 3 8 2 2 4",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "bring something up and set it into a standing position",
          "word": "parar"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "derived": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 27 34 0 2 15 0 0 23",
          "word": "stand-up"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 27 34 0 2 15 0 0 23",
          "word": "stand up and be counted"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 27 34 0 2 15 0 0 23",
          "word": "stand up for"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 27 34 0 2 15 0 0 23",
          "word": "stand-up meeting"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 27 34 0 2 15 0 0 23",
          "word": "stand up on one's hind legs"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 27 34 0 2 15 0 0 23",
          "word": "stand up to"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 27 34 0 2 15 0 0 23",
          "word": "stand up with"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 27 34 0 2 15 0 0 23",
          "word": "will the real someone please stand up"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "John stood Laura up at the movie theater.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2008 Oct. 20, Jeph Jacques, Questionable Content 1255: Consummate",
          "text": "— What?! Why did you come HERE then? You should be at a hospital!\n— A gentleman never stands a lady up."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(stand someone up) To avoid a prearranged meeting, especially a date, with (a person) without prior notification; to jilt or shirk."
      ],
      "id": "en-stand_up-en-verb-~jWUP7Nr",
      "links": [
        [
          "avoid",
          "avoid"
        ],
        [
          "prearrange",
          "prearrange"
        ],
        [
          "jilt",
          "jilt"
        ],
        [
          "shirk",
          "shirk"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, idiomatic) (stand someone up) To avoid a prearranged meeting, especially a date, with (a person) without prior notification; to jilt or shirk."
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 27 34 0 2 15 0 0 23",
          "word": "stand"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 27 34 0 2 15 0 0 23",
          "word": "stand down"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 27 34 0 2 15 0 0 23",
          "word": "sit down"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 27 34 0 2 15 0 0 23",
          "word": "sit up"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 27 34 0 2 15 0 0 23",
          "word": "lie down"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 27 34 0 2 15 0 0 23",
          "word": "get up"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "idiomatic",
        "transitive"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "1 6 63 11 3 6 2 4 4",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "to avoid a prearranged meeting",
          "word": "deixar plantat"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 6 63 11 3 6 2 4 4",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "to avoid a prearranged meeting",
          "word": "放鴿子"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 6 63 11 3 6 2 4 4",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "fàng gēzǐ",
          "sense": "to avoid a prearranged meeting",
          "word": "放鸽子"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 6 63 11 3 6 2 4 4",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "to avoid a prearranged meeting",
          "word": "brænde af"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 6 63 11 3 6 2 4 4",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "to avoid a prearranged meeting",
          "word": "de kat sturen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 6 63 11 3 6 2 4 4",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "to avoid a prearranged meeting",
          "word": "in de kou laten staan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 6 63 11 3 6 2 4 4",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to avoid a prearranged meeting",
          "word": "jättää tulematta"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 6 63 11 3 6 2 4 4",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to avoid a prearranged meeting",
          "word": "tehdä oharit"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 6 63 11 3 6 2 4 4",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to avoid a prearranged meeting",
          "word": "feidata"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 6 63 11 3 6 2 4 4",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "to avoid a prearranged meeting",
          "word": "poser un lapin à"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 6 63 11 3 6 2 4 4",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "to avoid a prearranged meeting",
          "word": "faire faux bond à"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 6 63 11 3 6 2 4 4",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "to avoid a prearranged meeting",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "deixar plantado"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 6 63 11 3 6 2 4 4",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "to avoid a prearranged meeting",
          "word": "sitzen lassen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 6 63 11 3 6 2 4 4",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "to avoid a prearranged meeting",
          "word": "versetzen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 6 63 11 3 6 2 4 4",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "to avoid a prearranged meeting",
          "word": "nem megy el a találkozóra"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 6 63 11 3 6 2 4 4",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "to avoid a prearranged meeting",
          "word": "potyára várakoztat"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 6 63 11 3 6 2 4 4",
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "sense": "to avoid a prearranged meeting",
          "word": "svíkja"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 6 63 11 3 6 2 4 4",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "to avoid a prearranged meeting",
          "word": "feall ar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 6 63 11 3 6 2 4 4",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "to avoid a prearranged meeting",
          "word": "fág ina staic"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 6 63 11 3 6 2 4 4",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "to avoid a prearranged meeting",
          "word": "dare buca"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 6 63 11 3 6 2 4 4",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "to avoid a prearranged meeting",
          "word": "tirare un pacco"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 6 63 11 3 6 2 4 4",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "to avoid a prearranged meeting",
          "word": "paccare"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 6 63 11 3 6 2 4 4",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "to avoid a prearranged meeting",
          "word": "piantare in asso"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 6 63 11 3 6 2 4 4",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "suppokasu",
          "sense": "to avoid a prearranged meeting",
          "word": "すっぽかす"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 6 63 11 3 6 2 4 4",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "pičândan",
          "sense": "to avoid a prearranged meeting",
          "word": "پیچاندن"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 6 63 11 3 6 2 4 4",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "kâštan",
          "sense": "to avoid a prearranged meeting",
          "word": "کاشتن"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 6 63 11 3 6 2 4 4",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "to avoid a prearranged meeting",
          "word": "dar um bolo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 6 63 11 3 6 2 4 4",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "dinamitʹ",
          "sense": "to avoid a prearranged meeting",
          "word": "динамить"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 6 63 11 3 6 2 4 4",
          "code": "es",
          "english": "a man",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "to avoid a prearranged meeting",
          "word": "dejar plantado"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 6 63 11 3 6 2 4 4",
          "code": "es",
          "english": "a woman",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "to avoid a prearranged meeting",
          "word": "dejar plantada"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 6 63 11 3 6 2 4 4",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "to avoid a prearranged meeting",
          "tags": [
            "collective"
          ],
          "word": "dejar plantados"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 6 63 11 3 6 2 4 4",
          "code": "es",
          "english": "women",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "to avoid a prearranged meeting",
          "word": "dejar plantadas"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 6 63 11 3 6 2 4 4",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "to avoid a prearranged meeting",
          "word": "plantar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 6 63 11 3 6 2 4 4",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "to avoid a prearranged meeting",
          "word": "dar plantón"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 6 63 11 3 6 2 4 4",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "to avoid a prearranged meeting",
          "word": "satmak"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 6 63 11 3 6 2 4 4",
          "code": "cy",
          "lang": "Welsh",
          "sense": "to avoid a prearranged meeting",
          "word": "rhoi cawell i"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 16 7 32 8 20 3 5 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 14 8 27 8 17 5 7 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English phrasal verbs with particle (up)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1969 May 23, “Planetary Exploration: Doubleheader on Venus”, in Time",
          "text": "Both Venus 5 and Venus 6 had apparently stood up well under the rigors of their 217-million-mile trips.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To last or endure over a period of time."
      ],
      "id": "en-stand_up-en-verb-rU69N5in",
      "links": [
        [
          "last",
          "last"
        ],
        [
          "endure",
          "endure"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, of a thing) To last or endure over a period of time."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a thing"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1974 December 23, “Watergate: Getting Out What Truth?”, in Time",
          "text": "Ehrlichman's story did not stand up under Neal's grilling.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2013, Dennis Ford, Things Don't Add Up: A Novel of Kennedy Assassination Research",
          "text": "This kind of evidence wouldn't stand up in court.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To continue to be believable, consistent, or plausible."
      ],
      "id": "en-stand_up-en-verb-cqL8flsW",
      "links": [
        [
          "believable",
          "believable"
        ],
        [
          "consistent",
          "consistent"
        ],
        [
          "plausible",
          "plausible"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, of a person or narrative) To continue to be believable, consistent, or plausible."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a person or narrative"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Cricket",
          "orig": "en:Cricket",
          "parents": [
            "Ball games",
            "Sports",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To stand immediately behind the wicket so as to catch balls from a slow or spin bowler, and to attempt to stump the batsman."
      ],
      "id": "en-stand_up-en-verb-a-CcLtKU",
      "links": [
        [
          "cricket",
          "cricket"
        ],
        [
          "slow",
          "slow bowler"
        ],
        [
          "spin bowler",
          "spin bowler"
        ],
        [
          "stump",
          "stump"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, cricket, of a wicket-keeper) To stand immediately behind the wicket so as to catch balls from a slow or spin bowler, and to attempt to stump the batsman."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a wicket-keeper"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "ball-games",
        "cricket",
        "games",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "sports"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2011 September 28, Tom Rostance, “Arsenal 2-1 Olympiakos”, in BBC Sport",
          "text": "It was a dreadful goal to concede as Ariel Ibagaza was able to take a short corner and then receive the return ball in space on the left. He stood up a floated cross into the middle where Fuster arrived unmarked to steer a header into the corner.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To launch, propel upwards"
      ],
      "id": "en-stand_up-en-verb-KQe6~0Uz",
      "links": [
        [
          "launch",
          "launch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To launch, propel upwards"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "American English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Military",
          "orig": "en:Military",
          "parents": [
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To formally activate and commission (a unit, formation, etc.)."
      ],
      "id": "en-stand_up-en-verb-x9ma4bUD",
      "links": [
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(US, military, transitive) To formally activate and commission (a unit, formation, etc.)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "US",
        "transitive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "war"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2008, Lindy Scott, Christians, the Care of Creation, and Global Climate Change, Wipf and Stock Publishers, page 4",
          "text": "But my biblical and theological commitments tell me we need to stand up and be counted for the issues of neighbor care and creation care. We need to speak up.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2015, Jeremy Gutsche, Better and Faster: The Proven Path to Unstoppable Ideas, Crown, page 15",
          "text": "We're a lion sitting under the tree, watching the hyenas as they stalk our territory. They're coming right up to us. They scratch. They push. They're eating our food! At a certain point, we need to remember that we're a f***ing lion. We need to stand up, and we need to f**ing roar!",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2015, Christopher Bollen, Orient, Simon and Schuster, page 160",
          "text": "Don't we as citizens deserve the truth? We need to stand up and demand answers.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2017, BusinessNews Publishing, Summary: Time to Get Tough: Review and Analysis of Donald Trump's Book, Primento, page 8",
          "text": "We need to stand up and stop this happening right here right now. China needs to know the United States will not tolerate the wholesale thievery of U.S. technology and trade secrets.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To make one's voice heard, to speak up."
      ],
      "id": "en-stand_up-en-verb-hOKTvVQN",
      "links": [
        [
          "speak up",
          "speak up"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "en-au-stand up.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/eb/En-au-stand_up.ogg/En-au-stand_up.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/eb/En-au-stand_up.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Australia"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (AU)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "stand up"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English multiword terms",
    "English phrasal verbs",
    "English phrasal verbs with particle (up)",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "stand-up"
    },
    {
      "word": "stand up and be counted"
    },
    {
      "word": "stand up for"
    },
    {
      "word": "stand-up meeting"
    },
    {
      "word": "stand up on one's hind legs"
    },
    {
      "word": "stand up to"
    },
    {
      "word": "stand up with"
    },
    {
      "word": "will the real someone please stand up"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tpi",
            "2": "sanap"
          },
          "expansion": "Tok Pisin: sanap",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tok Pisin: sanap"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "stand"
      },
      "expansion": "stand",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "up"
      },
      "expansion": "up",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "standa upp"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse standa upp",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Equivalent to stand + up. Compare Old Norse standa upp.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "stands up",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "standing up",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stood up",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stood up",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "stand<,,stood> up"
      },
      "expansion": "stand up (third-person singular simple present stands up, present participle standing up, simple past and past participle stood up)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "stand"
    },
    {
      "word": "stand down"
    },
    {
      "word": "sit down"
    },
    {
      "word": "sit up"
    },
    {
      "word": "lie down"
    },
    {
      "word": "get up"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English intransitive verbs",
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Stand up, then sit down again.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To rise from a lying or sitting position."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rise",
          "rise"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) To rise from a lying or sitting position."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples",
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Laura stood the sofa up on end.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To bring something up and set it into a standing position; to set something up."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "set something up",
          "set up"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To bring something up and set it into a standing position; to set something up."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English idioms",
        "English terms with usage examples",
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "John stood Laura up at the movie theater.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2008 Oct. 20, Jeph Jacques, Questionable Content 1255: Consummate",
          "text": "— What?! Why did you come HERE then? You should be at a hospital!\n— A gentleman never stands a lady up."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(stand someone up) To avoid a prearranged meeting, especially a date, with (a person) without prior notification; to jilt or shirk."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "avoid",
          "avoid"
        ],
        [
          "prearrange",
          "prearrange"
        ],
        [
          "jilt",
          "jilt"
        ],
        [
          "shirk",
          "shirk"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, idiomatic) (stand someone up) To avoid a prearranged meeting, especially a date, with (a person) without prior notification; to jilt or shirk."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "idiomatic",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English intransitive verbs",
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1969 May 23, “Planetary Exploration: Doubleheader on Venus”, in Time",
          "text": "Both Venus 5 and Venus 6 had apparently stood up well under the rigors of their 217-million-mile trips.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To last or endure over a period of time."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "last",
          "last"
        ],
        [
          "endure",
          "endure"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, of a thing) To last or endure over a period of time."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a thing"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English intransitive verbs",
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1974 December 23, “Watergate: Getting Out What Truth?”, in Time",
          "text": "Ehrlichman's story did not stand up under Neal's grilling.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2013, Dennis Ford, Things Don't Add Up: A Novel of Kennedy Assassination Research",
          "text": "This kind of evidence wouldn't stand up in court.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To continue to be believable, consistent, or plausible."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "believable",
          "believable"
        ],
        [
          "consistent",
          "consistent"
        ],
        [
          "plausible",
          "plausible"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, of a person or narrative) To continue to be believable, consistent, or plausible."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a person or narrative"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English intransitive verbs",
        "en:Cricket"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To stand immediately behind the wicket so as to catch balls from a slow or spin bowler, and to attempt to stump the batsman."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cricket",
          "cricket"
        ],
        [
          "slow",
          "slow bowler"
        ],
        [
          "spin bowler",
          "spin bowler"
        ],
        [
          "stump",
          "stump"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, cricket, of a wicket-keeper) To stand immediately behind the wicket so as to catch balls from a slow or spin bowler, and to attempt to stump the batsman."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a wicket-keeper"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "ball-games",
        "cricket",
        "games",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "sports"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2011 September 28, Tom Rostance, “Arsenal 2-1 Olympiakos”, in BBC Sport",
          "text": "It was a dreadful goal to concede as Ariel Ibagaza was able to take a short corner and then receive the return ball in space on the left. He stood up a floated cross into the middle where Fuster arrived unmarked to steer a header into the corner.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To launch, propel upwards"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "launch",
          "launch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To launch, propel upwards"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "American English",
        "English transitive verbs",
        "en:Military"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To formally activate and commission (a unit, formation, etc.)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(US, military, transitive) To formally activate and commission (a unit, formation, etc.)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "US",
        "transitive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "war"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2008, Lindy Scott, Christians, the Care of Creation, and Global Climate Change, Wipf and Stock Publishers, page 4",
          "text": "But my biblical and theological commitments tell me we need to stand up and be counted for the issues of neighbor care and creation care. We need to speak up.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2015, Jeremy Gutsche, Better and Faster: The Proven Path to Unstoppable Ideas, Crown, page 15",
          "text": "We're a lion sitting under the tree, watching the hyenas as they stalk our territory. They're coming right up to us. They scratch. They push. They're eating our food! At a certain point, we need to remember that we're a f***ing lion. We need to stand up, and we need to f**ing roar!",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2015, Christopher Bollen, Orient, Simon and Schuster, page 160",
          "text": "Don't we as citizens deserve the truth? We need to stand up and demand answers.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2017, BusinessNews Publishing, Summary: Time to Get Tough: Review and Analysis of Donald Trump's Book, Primento, page 8",
          "text": "We need to stand up and stop this happening right here right now. China needs to know the United States will not tolerate the wholesale thievery of U.S. technology and trade secrets.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To make one's voice heard, to speak up."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "speak up",
          "speak up"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "en-au-stand up.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/eb/En-au-stand_up.ogg/En-au-stand_up.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/eb/En-au-stand_up.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Australia"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (AU)"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "af",
      "lang": "Afrikaans",
      "sense": "rise from a sitting position",
      "word": "staan op"
    },
    {
      "code": "ain",
      "lang": "Ainu",
      "roman": "as",
      "sense": "rise from a sitting position",
      "word": "アㇱ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "qāma",
      "sense": "rise from a sitting position",
      "word": "قَامَ"
    },
    {
      "code": "arz",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "ʔām",
      "sense": "rise from a sitting position",
      "tags": [
        "Egyptian-Arabic"
      ],
      "word": "قام"
    },
    {
      "code": "ary",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "qām",
      "sense": "rise from a sitting position",
      "tags": [
        "Moroccan-Arabic"
      ],
      "word": "قام"
    },
    {
      "code": "ary",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "nāḍ",
      "sense": "rise from a sitting position",
      "tags": [
        "Moroccan-Arabic"
      ],
      "word": "ناض"
    },
    {
      "code": "ary",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "wqaf",
      "sense": "rise from a sitting position",
      "tags": [
        "Moroccan-Arabic"
      ],
      "word": "وقف"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "kangnel",
      "sense": "rise from a sitting position",
      "word": "կանգնել"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "ver kenal",
      "sense": "rise from a sitting position",
      "word": "վեր կենալ"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "elnel",
      "sense": "rise from a sitting position",
      "word": "ելնել"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "ustavácʹ",
      "sense": "rise from a sitting position",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "устава́ць"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "ŭstavácʹ",
      "sense": "rise from a sitting position",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "ўстава́ць"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "ustácʹ",
      "sense": "rise from a sitting position",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "уста́ць pf ўстаць"
    },
    {
      "code": "bn",
      "lang": "Bengali",
      "roman": "dãṛanō",
      "sense": "rise from a sitting position",
      "word": "দাঁড়ানো"
    },
    {
      "code": "bcl",
      "lang": "Bikol Central",
      "sense": "rise from a sitting position",
      "word": "tindog"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "stavám",
      "sense": "rise from a sitting position",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "става́м"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "stána",
      "sense": "rise from a sitting position",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "ста́на"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "rise from a sitting position",
      "word": "posar-se dret"
    },
    {
      "code": "chr",
      "lang": "Cherokee",
      "roman": "adidia",
      "sense": "rise from a sitting position",
      "word": "ᎠᏗᏗᎠ"
    },
    {
      "code": "yue",
      "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
      "roman": "hei² san¹",
      "sense": "rise from a sitting position",
      "word": "起身"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "rise from a sitting position",
      "word": "站起來"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "zhànqǐlai",
      "sense": "rise from a sitting position",
      "word": "站起来"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "rise from a sitting position",
      "word": "起來"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "qǐlai",
      "sense": "rise from a sitting position",
      "word": "起来"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "qǐshēn",
      "sense": "rise from a sitting position",
      "word": "起身"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "rise from a sitting position",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "vstávat"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "rise from a sitting position",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "vstát"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "rise from a sitting position",
      "word": "rejse sig"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "rise from a sitting position",
      "word": "opstaan"
    },
    {
      "code": "egy",
      "lang": "Egyptian",
      "roman": "ꜥḥꜥ",
      "sense": "rise from a sitting position",
      "word": "aHa-a:D54"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "rise from a sitting position",
      "word": "ekstari"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "rise from a sitting position",
      "word": "nousta (ylös)"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "rise from a sitting position",
      "word": "se lever"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "rise from a sitting position",
      "word": "se mettre debout"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "rise from a sitting position",
      "word": "pórse de pé"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "rise from a sitting position",
      "word": "poñerse de pé"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "rise from a sitting position",
      "word": "erguer"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "adgoma",
      "sense": "rise from a sitting position",
      "word": "ადგომა"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "rise from a sitting position",
      "word": "aufstehen"
    },
    {
      "code": "got",
      "lang": "Gothic",
      "roman": "urreisan",
      "sense": "rise from a sitting position",
      "word": "𐌿𐍂𐍂𐌴𐌹𐍃𐌰𐌽"
    },
    {
      "code": "got",
      "lang": "Gothic",
      "roman": "usstandan",
      "sense": "rise from a sitting position",
      "word": "𐌿𐍃𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌽"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "sikónomai",
      "sense": "rise from a sitting position",
      "word": "σηκώνομαι"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "uṭhnā",
      "sense": "rise from a sitting position",
      "word": "उठना"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "rise from a sitting position",
      "word": "feláll"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "rise from a sitting position",
      "word": "standa upp"
    },
    {
      "code": "io",
      "lang": "Ido",
      "sense": "rise from a sitting position",
      "word": "staceskar"
    },
    {
      "code": "ia",
      "lang": "Interlingua",
      "sense": "rise from a sitting position",
      "word": "leva te"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "rise from a sitting position",
      "word": "alzarsi in piedi"
    },
    {
      "alt": "たちあがる",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "tachiagaru",
      "sense": "rise from a sitting position",
      "word": "立ち上がる"
    },
    {
      "code": "km",
      "lang": "Khmer",
      "roman": "kraok cʰɔɔ laəŋ",
      "sense": "rise from a sitting position",
      "word": "ក្រោកឈរឡើង"
    },
    {
      "code": "km",
      "lang": "Khmer",
      "roman": "cʰɔɔ laəŋ",
      "sense": "rise from a sitting position",
      "word": "ឈរឡើង"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "ireoseoda",
      "sense": "rise from a sitting position",
      "word": "일어서다"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "rise from a sitting position",
      "word": "surgō"
    },
    {
      "code": "ln",
      "lang": "Lingala",
      "sense": "rise from a sitting position",
      "word": "tɛ́lɛmɛ"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "stánuva",
      "sense": "rise from a sitting position",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "ста́нува"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "stáne",
      "sense": "rise from a sitting position",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "ста́не"
    },
    {
      "code": "swb",
      "lang": "Maore Comorian",
      "sense": "rise from a sitting position",
      "word": "uhima"
    },
    {
      "code": "xmf",
      "lang": "Mingrelian",
      "roman": "edgina",
      "sense": "rise from a sitting position",
      "word": "ედგინა"
    },
    {
      "code": "mn",
      "lang": "Mongolian",
      "roman": "bosox",
      "sense": "rise from a sitting position",
      "word": "босох"
    },
    {
      "code": "zgh",
      "lang": "Moroccan Amazigh",
      "roman": "bdd",
      "sense": "rise from a sitting position",
      "word": "ⴱⴷⴷ"
    },
    {
      "code": "nv",
      "lang": "Navajo",
      "sense": "rise from a sitting position",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ],
      "word": "yiizįįh"
    },
    {
      "code": "nv",
      "lang": "Navajo",
      "sense": "rise from a sitting position",
      "tags": [
        "dual"
      ],
      "word": "woohsįįh"
    },
    {
      "code": "nv",
      "lang": "Navajo",
      "sense": "rise from a sitting position",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "duoplural",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "daoohsįįh"
    },
    {
      "code": "ne",
      "lang": "Nepali",
      "roman": "uṭhnu",
      "sense": "rise from a sitting position",
      "word": "उठ्नु"
    },
    {
      "code": "os",
      "lang": "Ossetian",
      "roman": "systyn",
      "sense": "rise from a sitting position",
      "word": "сыстын"
    },
    {
      "code": "ota",
      "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
      "roman": "kalkmak",
      "sense": "rise from a sitting position",
      "word": "قالقمق"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "xâstan",
      "sense": "rise from a sitting position",
      "word": "خاستن"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "sense": "rise from a sitting position",
      "word": "وریسادن"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "rise from a sitting position",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "wstawać"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "rise from a sitting position",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "wstać"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "rise from a sitting position",
      "word": "levantar"
    },
    {
      "code": "qu",
      "lang": "Quechua",
      "sense": "rise from a sitting position",
      "word": "sayariy"
    },
    {
      "code": "qu",
      "lang": "Quechua",
      "sense": "rise from a sitting position",
      "word": "hatariy"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "rise from a sitting position",
      "word": "se ridica"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "rise from a sitting position",
      "word": "scula"
    },
    {
      "code": "rm",
      "lang": "Romansch",
      "sense": "rise from a sitting position",
      "word": "star si"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "vstavátʹ",
      "sense": "rise from a sitting position",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "встава́ть"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "vstatʹ",
      "sense": "rise from a sitting position",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "встать"
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "rise from a sitting position",
      "word": "èirich"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "rise from a sitting position",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "устајати"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "rise from a sitting position",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "устати"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "rise from a sitting position",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "ustajati"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "rise from a sitting position",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "ustati"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "rise from a sitting position",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "vstávať"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "rise from a sitting position",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "vstať"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "rise from a sitting position",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "vstajati"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "rise from a sitting position",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "vstati"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "rise from a sitting position",
      "word": "levantarse"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "rise from a sitting position",
      "word": "ponerse de pie"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "rise from a sitting position",
      "tags": [
        "Latin-America"
      ],
      "word": "pararse"
    },
    {
      "code": "txb",
      "lang": "Tocharian B",
      "sense": "rise from a sitting position",
      "word": "tsänk-"
    },
    {
      "code": "tpi",
      "lang": "Tok Pisin",
      "sense": "rise from a sitting position",
      "word": "sanap"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "vstaváty",
      "sense": "rise from a sitting position",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "встава́ти"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "vstáty",
      "sense": "rise from a sitting position",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "вста́ти"
    },
    {
      "code": "ur",
      "lang": "Urdu",
      "roman": "uṭhnā",
      "sense": "rise from a sitting position",
      "word": "اٹھنا"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "rise from a sitting position",
      "word": "đứng dậy"
    },
    {
      "code": "wa",
      "lang": "Walloon",
      "sense": "rise from a sitting position",
      "word": "si lever"
    },
    {
      "code": "wa",
      "lang": "Walloon",
      "sense": "rise from a sitting position",
      "word": "si stamper"
    },
    {
      "code": "wa",
      "lang": "Walloon",
      "sense": "rise from a sitting position",
      "word": "s' astamper"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "izpravjam",
      "sense": "bring something up and set it into a standing position",
      "word": "изправям"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "bring something up and set it into a standing position",
      "word": "rejse"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "bring something up and set it into a standing position",
      "word": "rechtzetten"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "bring something up and set it into a standing position",
      "word": "zetten"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "bring something up and set it into a standing position",
      "word": "rechtstellen"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "bring something up and set it into a standing position",
      "word": "stellen"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "bring something up and set it into a standing position",
      "word": "nostaa (pystyyn)"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "bring something up and set it into a standing position",
      "word": "mettre debout"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "bring something up and set it into a standing position",
      "word": "erguer"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "bring something up and set it into a standing position",
      "word": "aufstellen"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "bring something up and set it into a standing position",
      "word": "felállít"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "bring something up and set it into a standing position",
      "word": "sollevare"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "bring something up and set it into a standing position",
      "word": "levantar"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "bring something up and set it into a standing position",
      "word": "erguer"
    },
    {
      "code": "qu",
      "lang": "Quechua",
      "sense": "bring something up and set it into a standing position",
      "word": "hatarichiy"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "bring something up and set it into a standing position",
      "word": "levantar"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "bring something up and set it into a standing position",
      "word": "parar"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "to avoid a prearranged meeting",
      "word": "deixar plantat"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "to avoid a prearranged meeting",
      "word": "放鴿子"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "fàng gēzǐ",
      "sense": "to avoid a prearranged meeting",
      "word": "放鸽子"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "to avoid a prearranged meeting",
      "word": "brænde af"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "to avoid a prearranged meeting",
      "word": "de kat sturen"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "to avoid a prearranged meeting",
      "word": "in de kou laten staan"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to avoid a prearranged meeting",
      "word": "jättää tulematta"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to avoid a prearranged meeting",
      "word": "tehdä oharit"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to avoid a prearranged meeting",
      "word": "feidata"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "to avoid a prearranged meeting",
      "word": "poser un lapin à"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "to avoid a prearranged meeting",
      "word": "faire faux bond à"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "to avoid a prearranged meeting",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "deixar plantado"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to avoid a prearranged meeting",
      "word": "sitzen lassen"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to avoid a prearranged meeting",
      "word": "versetzen"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "to avoid a prearranged meeting",
      "word": "nem megy el a találkozóra"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "to avoid a prearranged meeting",
      "word": "potyára várakoztat"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "to avoid a prearranged meeting",
      "word": "svíkja"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "to avoid a prearranged meeting",
      "word": "feall ar"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "to avoid a prearranged meeting",
      "word": "fág ina staic"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "to avoid a prearranged meeting",
      "word": "dare buca"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "to avoid a prearranged meeting",
      "word": "tirare un pacco"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "to avoid a prearranged meeting",
      "word": "paccare"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "to avoid a prearranged meeting",
      "word": "piantare in asso"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "suppokasu",
      "sense": "to avoid a prearranged meeting",
      "word": "すっぽかす"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "pičândan",
      "sense": "to avoid a prearranged meeting",
      "word": "پیچاندن"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "kâštan",
      "sense": "to avoid a prearranged meeting",
      "word": "کاشتن"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "to avoid a prearranged meeting",
      "word": "dar um bolo"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "dinamitʹ",
      "sense": "to avoid a prearranged meeting",
      "word": "динамить"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "english": "a man",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "to avoid a prearranged meeting",
      "word": "dejar plantado"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "english": "a woman",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "to avoid a prearranged meeting",
      "word": "dejar plantada"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "to avoid a prearranged meeting",
      "tags": [
        "collective"
      ],
      "word": "dejar plantados"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "english": "women",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "to avoid a prearranged meeting",
      "word": "dejar plantadas"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "to avoid a prearranged meeting",
      "word": "plantar"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "to avoid a prearranged meeting",
      "word": "dar plantón"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "to avoid a prearranged meeting",
      "word": "satmak"
    },
    {
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "sense": "to avoid a prearranged meeting",
      "word": "rhoi cawell i"
    }
  ],
  "word": "stand up"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.